AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Features
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 1©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC 2016,
1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor with
Global Shutter
AR0134CS Datasheet, Rev. 8
For the latest datasheet revision, please visit www.onsemi.com
Features
ON Semiconductor's 3rd Generation Global Shutter
Technology
Superior low-light performance
HD video (720p60)
Video/Single Frame mode
Flexible row-skip modes
On-chip AE and statistics engine
Parallel and serial output
Support for external LED or flash
Auto black level calibration
•Context switching
Applications
Scene processing
Scanning and machine vision
720p60 video applications
General Description
ON Semiconductor's AR0134 is a 1/3-inch 1.2 Mp
CMOS digital image sensor with an active-pixel array
of 1280H x 960V. It is designed for low light perfor-
mance and features a global shutter for accurate cap-
ture of moving scenes. It includes sophisticated
camera functions such as auto exposure control, win-
dowing, scaling, row skip mode, and both video and
single frame modes. It is programmable through a sim-
ple two-wire serial interface. The AR0134 produces
extraordinarily clear, sharp digital pictures, and its
ability to capture both continuous video and single
frames makes it the perfect choice for a wide range of
applications, including scanning and industrial
inspection.
Table 1: Key Parameters
Parameter Typical Value
Optical format 1/3-inch (6 mm)
Active pixels 1280H x 960V = 1.2 Mp
Pixel size 3.75 m
Color filter array RGB Bayer or Monochrome
Shutter type Global shutter
Input clock range 6 – 50 MHz
Output pixel clock (maximum)74.25 MHz
Output Serial HiSPi
Parallel 12-bit
Frame rate Full resolution 54 fps
720p 60 fps
Responsivity Monochrome 6.1 V/lux-sec
Color 5.3 V/lux-sec
SNRMAX 38.6 dB
Dynamic range 64 dB
Supply
voltage
I/O 1.8 or 2.8 V
Digital 1.8 V
Analog 2.8 V
HiSPi 0.4 V
Power consumption <400 mW
Operating temperature –30°C to +70°C (ambient)
–30°C to +80°C (junction)
Package options
9 x 9 mm 64-pin iBGA
10 x 10 mm 48-pin iLCC
Bare die
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 2©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Ordering Information
Ordering Information
See the ON Semiconductor Device Nomenclature document (TND310/D) for a full description of the
naming convention used for image sensors. For reference documentation, including information on
evaluation kits, please visit our web site at www.onsemi.com.
Table 2: Available Part Numbers
Part Number Product Description Orderable Product Attribute Description
AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-DPBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-DRBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-TPBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SPCA0-TRBR Color, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SPCAD-GEVK Color, iLCC (Parallel), Demo Kit
AR0134CSSC00SPCAH-GEVB Color, iLCC (Parallel), Head Board
AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-DPBR1 Color, iBGA Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-DRBR Color, iBGA Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-TPBR Color, iBGA Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SUEA0-TRBR Color, iBGA Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC00SUEAD3-GEVK Color, iBGA Demo3 Kit
AR0134CSSC00SUEAD-GEVK Color, iBGA Demo Kit
AR0134CSSC00SUEAH-GEVB Color, iBGA Head Board
AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-DPBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-DRBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-TPBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSC25SUEA0-TRBR Color, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-DPBR Mono, Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-DRBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-TPBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SPCA0-TRBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SPCAD-GEVK Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Demo Kit
AR0134CSSM00SPCAH-GEVB Mono, iLCC (Parallel) Head Board
AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-DPBR1 Mono, iBGA Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-DRBR Mono, iBGA Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-TPBR Mono, iBGA Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SUEA0-TRBR Mono, iBGA Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM00SUEAD3-GEVK Mono, iBGA, Demo3 Kit
AR0134CSSM00SUEAD-GEVK Mono, iBGA, Demo Kit
AR0134CSSM00SUEAH-GEVB Mono, iBGA, Head Board
AR0134CSSM25SPCA0-DRBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel), 25deg shift
AR0134CSSM25SPCA0-TPBR Mono, iLCC (Parallel), 25deg shift Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-DPBR Mono, iBGA, Head Board Dry Pack with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-DRBR Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Dry Pack without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-TPBR Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Reel with Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM25SUEA0-TRBR Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Tape & Reel without Protective Film, Double Side BBAR Glass
AR0134CSSM25SUEAD3-GEVK Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift
AR0134CSSM25SUEAD-GEVK Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Demo Kit
AR0134CSSM25SUEAH-GEVB Mono, iBGA, 25deg shift Head Board
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 3©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Functional Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Features Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Pixel Data Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Configuration and Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Electrical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 4©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
General Description
General Description
The ON Semiconductor AR0134 can be operated in its default mode or programmed for
frame size, exposure, gain, and other parameters. The default mode output is a full-reso-
lution image at 54 frames per second (fps). It outputs 12-bit raw data, using either the
parallel or serial (HiSPi) output ports. The device may be operated in video (master)
mode or in frame trigger mode.
FRAME_VALID and LINE_VALID signals are output on dedicated pins, along with a
synchronized pixel clock. A dedicated FLASH pin can be programmed to control
external LED or flash exposure illumination.
The AR0134 includes additional features to allow application-specific tuning:
windowing, adjustable auto-exposure control, auto black level correction, on-board
temperature sensor, and row skip and digital binning modes.
The sensor is designed to operate in a wide temperature range (–30°C to +70°C).
Functional Overview
The AR0134 is a progressive-scan sensor that generates a stream of pixel data at a
constant frame rate. It uses an on-chip, phase-locked loop (PLL) that can be optionally
enabled to generate all internal clocks from a single master input clock running between
6 and 50 MHz. The maximum output pixel rate is 74.25 Mp/s, corresponding to a clock
rate of 74.25 MHz. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the sensor.
Figure 1: Block Diagram
User interaction with the sensor is through the two-wire serial bus, which communi-
cates with the array control, analog signal chain, and digital signal chain. The core of the
sensor is a 1.2 Mp Active- Pixel Sensor array. The AR0134 features global shutter tech-
nology for accurate capture of moving images. The exposure of the entire array is
controlled by programming the integration time by register setting. All rows simultane-
ously integrate light prior to readout. Once a row has been read, the data from the
columns is sequenced through an analog signal chain (providing offset correction and
gain), and then through an analog-to- digital converter (ADC). The output from the ADC
is a 12-bit value for each pixel in the array. The ADC output passes through a digital
Control Registers
Active Pixel Sensor
(APS)
Array
PLL
Memory
OTPM
Temperature
sensor
Timing and Control
(Sequencer)
Analog Processing and
A/D Conversion
Auto Exposure
and Stats Engine
Pixel Data Path
(Signal Processing)
External
Clock
Serial
Output
Flash
Parallel
Output
Two-Wire
Serial
Interface
Trigger
Power
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 5©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Features Overview
processing signal chain (which provides further data path corrections and applies digital
gain). The pixel data are output at a rate of up to 74.25 Mp/s, in parallel to frame and line
synchronization signals.
Features Overview
The AR0134 Global Sensor shutter has a wide array of features to enhance functionality
and to increase versatility. A summary of features follows. Please refer to the AR0134
Developer Guide for detailed feature descriptions, register settings, and tuning guide-
lines and recommendations.
•Operating Modes
The AR0134 works in master (video), trigger (single frame), or Auto Trigger modes. In
master mode, the sensor generates the integration and readout timing. In trigger
mode, it accepts an external trigger to start exposure, then generates the exposure and
readout timing. The exposure time is programmed through the two-wire serial inter-
face for both modes. Trigger mode is not compatible with the HiSPi interface.
•Window Control
Configurable window size and blanking times allow a wide range of resolutions and
frame rates. Digital binning and skipping modes are supported, as are vertical and
horizontal mirror operations.
•Context Switching
Context switching may be used to rapidly switch between two sets of register values.
Refer to the AR0134 Developer Guide for a complete set of context switchable regis-
ters.
•Gain
The AR0134 Global Shutter sensor can be configured for analog gain of up to 8x, and
digital gain of up to 8x.
Automatic Exposure Control
The integrated automatic exposure control may be used to ensure optimal settings of
exposure and gain are computed and updated every other frame. Refer to the AR0134
Developer Guide for more details.
•HiSPi
The AR0134 Global Shutter image sensor supports two or three lanes of Streaming-SP
or Packetized-SP protocols of ON Semiconductor's High-Speed Serial Pixel Interface.
•PLL
An on chip PLL provides reference clock flexibility and supports spread spectrum
sources for improved EMI performance.
Reset
The AR0134 may be reset by a register write, or by a dedicated input pin.
Output Enable
The AR0134 output pins may be tri-stated using a dedicated output enable pin.
•Temperature Sensor
The temperature sensor is only guaranteed to be functional when the AR0134 is
initially powered-up or is reset at temperatures at or above 0°C.
Black Level Correction
Row Noise Correction
•Column Correction
Test Patterns
Several test patterns may be enabled for debug purposes. These include a solid color,
color bar, fade to grey, and a walking 1s test pattern.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 6©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Pixel Data Format
Pixel Data Format
Pixel Array Structure
The AR0134 pixel array is configured as 1412 columns by 1028 rows, (see Figure 2). The
dark pixels are optically black and are used internally to monitor black level. Of the right
108 columns, 64 are dark pixels used for row noise correction. Of the top 24 rows of
pixels, 12 of the dark rows are used for black level correction. There are 1296 columns by
976 rows of optically active pixels. While the sensor's format is 1280 x 960, the additional
active columns and active rows are included for use when horizontal or vertical mirrored
readout is enabled, to allow readout to start on the same pixel. The pixel adjustment is
always performed for monochrome or color versions. The active area is surrounded with
optically transparent dummy pixels to improve image uniformity within the active area.
Not all dummy pixels or barrier pixels can be read out.
Figure 2: Pixel Array Description
2 light dummy + 4 barrier + 24 dark + 4 barrier + 6 dark dummy
Dark pixel Barrier pixel Light dummy
pixel Active pixel
2 light dummy + 4 barrier + 6 dark dummy
1412
2 light dummy + 4 barrier
2 light dummy + 4 barrier + 100 dark + 4 barrier
1028
1296 x 976 (1288 x 968 active)
4.86 x 3.66 mm2 (4.83 x 3.63 mm2)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 7©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Pixel Data Format
Figure 3: Pixel Color Pattern Detail (Top Right Corner)
Default Readout Order
By convention, the sensor core pixel array is shown with the first addressable (logical)
pixel (0,0) in the top right corner (see Figure 3). This reflects the actual layout of the array
on the die. Also, the physical location of the first pixel data read out of the sensor in
default condition is that of pixel (112, 44).
Active Pixel (0,0)
Array Pixel (110, 40)
Row
Reado
ut Direction
G
B
G
B
G
B
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
R
G
G
B
G
B
G
B
G
B
G
B
G
B
G
B
G
B
G
B
Column Readout Direction
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 8©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Configuration and Pinout
Configuration and Pinout
The figures and tables below show a typical configuration for the AR0134 image sensor
and show the package pinouts.
Figure 4: Typical Configuration: Serial Four-Lane HiSPi Interface
Notes: 1. All power supplies must be adequately decoupled.
2. ON Semiconductor recommends a resistor value of 1.5k, but it may be greater for slower two-wire
speed.
3. This pull-up resistor is not required if the controller drives a valid logic level on SCLK at all times.
4. The parallel interface output pads can be left unconnected if the serial output interface is used.
5. ON Semiconductor recommends that 0.1μF and 10μF decoupling capacitors for each power supply
are mounted as close as possible to the pad. Actual values and results may vary depending on lay-
out and design considerations. Refer to the AR0134 demo headboard schematics for circuit recom-
mendations.
6. ON Semiconductor recommends that analog power planes be placed in a manner such that cou-
pling with the digital power planes is minimized.
7. Although 4 serial lanes are shown, the AR0134 supports only 2 or 3 lane HiSPi.
VDD_IO VDD_SLVS VDD_PLLVDD VAA
VDD VAA VAA_PIX
Master clock
(6–50 MHz)
SDATA
SCLK
RESET_BAR
TEST
EXTCLK
DGND AGND
Digital
ground
Analog
ground
Digital
Core
power1
HiSPi
power1
Analog
power1
To
controller
From
controller
VDD_IO VDD_PLL
PLL
power1
Digital
I/O
power1
1.5kΩ
2
1.5kΩ
2, 3
Analog
power1
VAA_PIX
SLVSC_N
SLVSC_P
SLVS0_P
SLVS0_N
SLVS1_P
SLVS1_N
SLVS2_P
SLVS2_N
SLVS3_P7
SLVS3_N7
FLASH
VDD_SLVS
OE_BAR
STANDBY
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 9©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Configuration and Pinout
Figure 5: Typical Configuration: Parallel Pixel Data Interface
Notes: 1. All power supplies must be adequately decoupled.
2. ON Semiconductor recommends a resistor value of 1.5k, but it may be greater for slower two-wire
speed.
3. This pull-up resistor is not required if the controller drives a valid logic level on SCLK at all times.
4. The serial interface output pads can be left unconnected if the parallel output interface is used.
5. ON Semiconductor recommends that 0.1μF and 10μF decoupling capacitors for each power supply
are mounted as close as possible to the pad. Actual values and results may vary depending on lay-
out and design considerations. Refer to the AR0134 demo headboard schematics for circuit recom-
mendations.
6. ON Semiconductor recommends that analog power planes be placed in a manner such that cou-
pling with the digital power planes is minimized.
VDD
Master clock
(6–50 MHz)
SDATA
SCLK
TEST
FLASH
FRAME_VALID
DOUT [11:0]EXTCLK
DGND
Digital
ground
Analog
ground
Digital
core
power1
To
controller
From
Controller
LINE_VALID
PIXCLK
RESET_BAR
VDD_IO
Digital
I/O
power1
1.5kΩ
2
1.5kΩ
2, 3
VAA VAA_PIX
Analog
power1
VDD_PLL
PLL
power1
Analog
power1
VAA_PIX
VDD_IO VDD_PLLVDD VAA
TRIGGER
OE_BAR
STANDBY
AGND
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 10 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Configuration and Pinout
Figure 6: 9x9mm 63-Ball iBGA Package
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
Top View
(Ball Down)
SLVS0N SLVS0P SLVS1N SLVS1P VDD STANDBY
VDD_PLL SLVSCN SLVSCP SLVS2N SLVS2P VDD VAA VAA
EXTCLK VDD_
SLVS (SLVS3N) (SLVS3P) DGND VDD AGND AGND
SADDR SCLK SDATA DGND DGND VDD VAA_PIX VAA_PIX
LINE_
VALID
FRAME_
VALID PIXCLK FLASH DGND VDD_IO RESERVED
DOUT8DOUT9DOUT10 DOUT11 DGND TEST
DOUT4DOUT5DOUT6DOUT7DGND TRIGGER OE_BAR
DOUT0DOUT1DOUT2DOUT3DGND RESET
_BAR
12 3 567 84
VDD
VDD_IO
VDD_IO
VDD_IO VDD_IO
RESERVED
RESERVED
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 11 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Configuration and Pinout
Table 3: Pin Descriptions - 63-Ball iBGA Package
Name iBGA Pin Type Description
SLVS0_N A2 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 0, differential N.
SLVS0_P A3 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 0, differential P.
SLVS1_N A4 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 1, differential N.
SLVS1_P A5 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 1, differential P.
STANDBY A8 Input Standby-mode enable pin (active HIGH).
VDD_PLL B1 Power PLL power.
SLVSC_N B2 Output HiSPi serial DDR clock differential N.
SLVSC_P B3 Output HiSPi serial DDR clock differential P.
SLVS2_N B4 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 2, differential N.
SLVS2_P B5 Output HiSPi serial data, lane 2, differential P.
VAA B7, B8 Power Analog power.
EXTCLK C1 Input External input clock.
VDD_SLVS C2 Power HiSPi power. (May leave unconnected if parallel interface is used)
SLVS3_N C3 Output (Unsupported) HiSPi serial data, lane 3, differential N.
SLVS3_P C4 Output (Unsupported) HiSPi serial data, lane 3, differential P.
DGND C5, D4, D5, E5, F5, G5, H5 Power Digital GND.
VDD A6, A7, B6, C6, D6 Power Digital power.
AGND C7, C8 Power Analog GND.
SADDR D1 Input Two-Wire Serial address select.
SCLK D2 Input Two-Wire Serial clock input.
SDATA D3 I/O Two-Wire Serial data I/O.
VAA_PIX D7, D8 Power Pixel power.
LINE_VALID E1 Output Asserted when DOUT line data is valid.
FRAME_VALID E2 Output Asserted when DOUT frame data is valid.
PIXCLK E3 Output Pixel clock out. DOUT is valid on rising edge of this clock.
FLASH E4 Output Control signal to drive external light sources.
VDD_IO E6, F6, G6, H6, H7 Power I/O supply power.
DOUT8 F1 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT9 F2 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT10 F3 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT11 F4 Output Parallel pixel data output (MSB)
TEST F7 Input Manufacturing test enable pin (connect to DGND).
DOUT4 G1 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT5 G2 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT6 G3 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT7 G4 Output Parallel pixel data output.
TRIGGER G7 Input Exposure synchronization input. (Connect to DGND if HiSPi interface is
used)
OE_BAR G8 Input Output enable (active LOW).
DOUT0 H1 Output Parallel pixel data output (LSB)
DOUT1 H2 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT2 H3 Output Parallel pixel data output.
DOUT3 H4 Output Parallel pixel data output.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 12 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Configuration and Pinout
Figure 7: 48 iLCC Package, Parallel Output
RESET_BAR H8 Input Asynchronous reset (active LOW). All settings are restored to factory
default.
Reserved E7, E8, F8 n/a Reserved (do not connect).
Table 3: Pin Descriptions (continued)- 63-Ball iBGA Package
Name iBGA Pin Type Description
6 5 4 3 2 1 48 47 46 45 44 43
D
GND
EXTCLK
VDD_PLL
DOUT6
DGND
NC
7DOUT7NC 42
8DOUT8NC 41
9DOUT9VAA 40
10 DOUT10 AGND 39
11 DOUT11 VAA_PIX 38
12 VDD_IO VAA_PIX 37
13 PIXCLK VAA 36
14 VDD AGND 35
15 SCLK VAA 34
16 SDATA Reserved 33
17 RESET_BAR Reserved 32
18 VDD_IO Reserved 31
VDD
NC
NC
STANDBY
SADDR
TEST
FLASH
TRIGGER
FRAME_VALID
LINE_VALID
D
GND
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
DOUT5
DOUT4
DOUT3
DOUT2
DOUT1
DOUT0
OE_BAR
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 13 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Configuration and Pinout
Table 4: Pin Descriptions - 48 iLCC Package, Parallel
Pin Number Name Type Description
1D
OUT4 Output Parallel pixel data output.
2D
OUT5 Output Parallel pixel data output.
3DOUT6 Output Parallel pixel data output.
4V
DD_PLL Power PLL power.
5 EXTCLK Input External input clock.
6D
GND Power Digital ground.
7D
OUT7 Output Parallel pixel data output.
8D
OUT8 Output Parallel pixel data output.
9DOUT9 Output Parallel pixel data output.
10 DOUT10 Output Parallel pixel data output.
11 DOUT11 Output Parallel pixel data output (MSB).
12 VDD_IO Power I/O supply power.
13 PIXCLK Output Pixel clock out. DOUT is valid on rising edge of this clock.
14 VDD Power Digital power.
15 SCLK Input Two-Wire Serial clock input.
16 SDATA I/O Two-Wire Serial data I/O.
17 RESET_BAR Input Asynchronous reset (active LOW). All settings are restored to factory default.
18 VDD_IO Power I/O supply power.
19 VDD Power Digital power.
20 NC No connection.
21 NC No connection.
22 STANDBY Input Standby-mode enable pin (active HIGH).
23 OE_BAR Input Output enable (active LOW).
24 SADDR Input Two-Wire Serial address select.
25 TEST Input Manufacturing test enable pin (connect to DGND).
26 FLASH Output Flash output control.
27 TRIGGER Input Exposure synchronization input.
28 FRAME_VALID Output Asserted when DOUT frame data is valid.
29 LINE_VALID Output Asserted when DOUT line data is valid.
30 DGND Power Digital ground
31 Reserved n/a Reserved (do not connect).
32 Reserved n/a Reserved (do not connect).
33 Reserved n/a Reserved (do not connect).
34 VAA Power Analog power.
35 AGND Power Analog ground.
36 VAA Power Analog power.
37 VAA_PIX Power Pixel power.
38 VAA_PIX Power Pixel power.
39 AGND Power Analog ground.
40 VAA Power Analog power.
41 NC No connection.
42 NC No connection.
43 NC No connection.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 14 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Configuration and Pinout
44 DGND Power Digital ground.
45 DOUT0 Output Parallel pixel data output (LSB)
46 DOUT1 Output Parallel pixel data output.
47 DOUT2 Output Parallel pixel data output.
48 DOUT3 Output Parallel pixel data output.
Table 4: Pin Descriptions (continued)- 48 iLCC Package, Parallel
Pin Number Name Type Description
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 15 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface
The two-wire serial interface bus enables read/write access to control and status regis-
ters within the AR0134.The interface protocol uses a master/slave model in which a
master controls one or more slave devices. The sensor acts as a slave device. The master
generates a clock (SCLK) that is an input to the sensor and is used to synchronize trans-
fers. Data is transferred between the master and the slave on a bidirectional signal
(SDATA). SDATA is pulled up to VDD_IO off-chip by a 1.5k resistor. Either the slave or
master device can drive SDATA LOW—the interface protocol determines which device is
allowed to drive SDATA at any given time.
The protocols described in the two-wire serial interface specification allow the slave
device to drive SCLK LOW; the AR0134 uses SCLK as an input only and therefore never
drives it LOW.
Protocol
Data transfers on the two-wire serial interface bus are performed by a sequence of low-
level protocol elements:
1. a (repeated) start condition
2. a slave address/data direction byte
3. an (a no) acknowledge bit
4. a message byte
5. a stop condition
The bus is idle when both SCLK and SDATA are HIGH. Control of the bus is initiated with a
start condition, and the bus is released with a stop condition. Only the master can
generate the start and stop conditions.
Start Condition
A start condition is defined as a HIGH-to-LOW transition on SDATA while ScLK is HIGH.
At the end of a transfer, the master can generate a start condition without previously
generating a stop condition; this is known as a “repeated start” or “restart” condition.
Stop Condition
A stop condition is defined as a LOW-to-HIGH transition on SDATA while ScLK is HIGH.
Data Transfer
Data is transferred serially, 8 bits at a time, with the MSB transmitted first. Each byte of
data is followed by an acknowledge bit or a no-acknowledge bit. This data transfer
mechanism is used for the slave address/data direction byte and for message bytes.
One data bit is transferred during each SCLK clock period. SDATA can change when ScLK is
LOW and must be stable while ScLK is HIGH.
Slave Address/Data Direction Byte
Bits [7:1] of this byte represent the device slave address and bit [0] indicates the data
transfer direction. A “0” in bit [0] indicates a WRITE, and a “1” indicates a READ. The
default slave addresses used by the AR0134 are 0x20 (write address) and 0x21 (read
address) in accordance with the specification. Alternate slave addresses of 0x30 (write
address) and 0x31 (read address) can be selected by enabling and asserting the SADDR
input.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 16 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface
An alternate slave address can also be programmed through R0x31FC.
Message Byte
Message bytes are used for sending register addresses and register write data to the slave
device and for retrieving register read data.
Acknowledge Bit
Each 8-bit data transfer is followed by an acknowledge bit or a no-acknowledge bit in the
ScLK clock period following the data transfer. The transmitter (which is the master when
writing, or the slave when reading) releases SDATA. The receiver indicates an acknowl-
edge bit by driving SDATA LOW. As for data transfers, SDATA can change when ScLK is LOW
and must be stable while ScLK is HIGH.
No-Acknowledge Bit
The no-acknowledge bit is generated when the receiver does not drive SDATA LOW
during the ScLK clock period following a data transfer. A no-acknowledge bit is used to
terminate a read sequence.
Typical Sequence
A typical READ or WRITE sequence begins by the master generating a start condition on
the bus. After the start condition, the master sends the 8-bit slave address/data direction
byte. The last bit indicates whether the request is for a read or a write, where a “0” indi-
cates a write and a “1” indicates a read. If the address matches the address of the slave
device, the slave device acknowledges receipt of the address by generating an acknowl-
edge bit on the bus.
If the request was a WRITE, the master then transfers the 16-bit register address to which
the WRITE should take place. This transfer takes place as two 8-bit sequences and the
slave sends an acknowledge bit after each sequence to indicate that the byte has been
received. The master then transfers the data as an 8-bit sequence; the slave sends an
acknowledge bit at the end of the sequence. The master stops writing by generating a
(re)start or stop condition.
If the request was a READ, the master sends the 8-bit write slave address/data direction
byte and 16-bit register address, the same way as with a WRITE request. The master then
generates a (re)start condition and the 8-bit read slave address/data direction byte, and
clocks out the register data, eight bits at a time. The master generates an acknowledge
bit after each 8-bit transfer. The slave’s internal register address is automatically incre-
mented after every 8 bits are transferred. The data transfer is stopped when the master
sends a no-acknowledge bit.
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 17 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface
Single READ from Random Location
This sequence (Figure 8 on page 17) starts with a dummy WRITE to the 16-bit address
that is to be used for the READ. The master terminates the WRITE by generating a restart
condition. The master then sends the 8-bit read slave address/data direction byte and
clocks out one byte of register data. The master terminates the READ by generating a no-
acknowledge bit followed by a stop condition. Figure 8 shows how the internal register
address maintained by the AR0134 is loaded and incremented as the sequence proceeds.
Figure 8: Single READ from Random Location
Single READ from Current Location
This sequence (Figure 9) performs a read using the current value of the AR0134 internal
register address. The master terminates the READ by generating a no-acknowledge bit
followed by a stop condition. The figure shows two independent READ sequences.
Figure 9: Single READ from Current Location
Slave Address 1S A Read Data Slave Address A1SP Read Data P
Previous Reg Address, N Reg Address, N+1 N+2
AA
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 18 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface
Sequential READ, Start from Random Location
This sequence (Figure 10) starts in the same way as the single READ from random loca-
tion (Figure 8). Instead of generating a no-acknowledge bit after the first byte of data has
been transferred, the master generates an acknowledge bit and continues to perform
byte READs until “L” bytes have been read.
Figure 10: Sequential READ, Start from Random Location
Sequential READ, Start from Current Location
This sequence (Figure 11) starts in the same way as the single READ from current loca-
tion (Figure 9 on page 17). Instead of generating a no-acknowledge bit after the first byte
of data has been transferred, the master generates an acknowledge bit and continues to
perform byte READs until “L” bytes have been read.
Figure 11: Sequential READ, Start from Current Location
Single WRITE to Random Location
This sequence (Figure 12) begins with the master generating a start condition. The slave
address/data direction byte signals a WRITE and is followed by the HIGH then LOW
bytes of the register address that is to be written. The master follows this with the byte of
write data. The WRITE is terminated by the master generating a stop condition.
Figure 12: Single WRITE to Random Location
Slave Address 0
S Sr
AReg Address[15:8] AReg Address[7:0] ARead DataSlave Address
Previous Reg Address, N Reg Address, M
M+1 M+2
M+1
M+3
A1
M+L-2 M+L-1 M+L
A
Read Data Read Data
Previous Reg Address, N N+1 N+2 N+L-1 N+L
Read DataSlave Address A1 Read Data A PS A A A
Slave Address 0
SAReg Address[15:8] AReg Address[7:0] AP
Previous Reg Address, N Reg Address, M M+
1
A
A
Write Data
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 19 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface
Sequential WRITE, Start at Random Location
This sequence (Figure 13) starts in the same way as the single WRITE to random location
(Figure 12). Instead of generating a no-acknowledge bit after the first byte of data has
been transferred, the master generates an acknowledge bit and continues to perform
byte WRITEs until “L” bytes have been written. The WRITE is terminated by the master
generating a stop condition.
Figure 13: Sequential WRITE, Start at Random Location
Slave Address 0
SAReg Address[15:8]
A
AReg Address[7:0] A
Previous Reg Address, N Reg Address, M
M+1 M+2
M+1
M+3
A
AA
M+L-2 M+L-1 M+L
A
AP
Write Data
Write Data Write Data Write DataWrite Data
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 20 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise stated, the following specifications apply to the following conditions:
VDD = 1.8V – 0.10/+0.15; VDD_IO = VDD_PLL = VAA = VAA_PIX = 2.8V ± 0.3V;
VDD_SLVS = 0.4V – 0.1/+0.2; TA = -30°C to +70°C; output load = 10pF;
PIXCLK frequency = 74.25 MHz; HiSPi off.
Two-Wire Serial Register Interface
The electrical characteristics of the two-wire serial register interface (SCLK, SDATA) are
shown in Figure 14 and Table 5.
Figure 14: Two-Wire Serial Bus Timing Parameters
Note: Read sequence: For an 8-bit READ, read waveforms start after WRITE command and register
address are issued.
Table 5: Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics
fEXTCLK = 27 MHz; VDD = 1.8V; VDD_IO = 2.8V; VAA = 2.8V; VAA_PIX = 2.8V;
VDD_PLL = 2.8V; VDD_DAC = 2.8V; TA = 25°C
Parameter Symbol
Standard-Mode Fast-Mode
UnitMin Max Min Max
SCLK Clock Frequency fSCL 0 100 0 400 KHz
Hold time (repeated) START condition.
After this period, the first clock pulse is
generated
tHD;STA 4.0 - 0.6 - S
LOW period of the SCLK clock tLOW 4.7 - 1.3 - S
HIGH period of the SCLK clock tHIGH 4.0 - 0.6 - S
Set-up time for a repeated START
condition
tSU;STA 4.7 - 0.6 - S
Data hold time: tHD;DAT 043.455060.95S
Data set-up time tSU;DAT 250 - 1006-nS
Rise time of both SDATA and SCLK signals tr - 1000 20 + 0.1Cb7300 nS
Fall time of both SDATA and SCLK signals tf - 300 20 + 0.1Cb7300 nS
SSr
tSU;STO
tSU;STA
tHD;STA tHIGH
tLOW tSU;DAT
tHD;DAT
tf
S
DATA
S
CLK
PS
tBUF
tr
tf
trtHD;STA
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 21 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
Notes: 1. This table is based on I2C standard (v2.1 January 2000). Philips Semiconductor.
2. Two-wire control is I2C-compatible.
3. All values referred to VIHmin = 0.9 VDD and VILmax = 0.1VDD levels. Sensor EXCLK = 27 MHz.
4. A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDATA signal to bridge the
undefined region of the falling edge of SCLK.
5. The maximum tHD;DAT has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of
the SCLK signal.
6. A Fast-mode I2C-bus device can be used in a Standard-mode I2C-bus system, but the requirement
tSU;DAT 250 ns must then be met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch
the LOW period of the SCLK signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCLK signal, it
must output the next data bit to the SDATA line tr max + tSU;DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according
to the Standard-mode I2C-bus specification) before the SCLK line is released.
7. Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
Set-up time for STOP condition tSU;STO 4.0 - 0.6 - S
Bus free time between a STOP and START
condition
tBUF 4.7 - 1.3 - S
Capacitive load for each bus line Cb - 400 - 400 pF
Serial interface input pin capacitance CIN_SI - 3.3 - 3.3 pF
SDATA max load capacitance CLOAD_SD - 30 - 30 pF
SDATA pull-up resistor RSD 1.5 4.7 1.5 4.7 K
Table 5: Two-Wire Serial Bus Characteristics
fEXTCLK = 27 MHz; VDD = 1.8V; VDD_IO = 2.8V; VAA = 2.8V; VAA_PIX = 2.8V;
VDD_PLL = 2.8V; VDD_DAC = 2.8V; TA = 25°C
Parameter Symbol
Standard-Mode Fast-Mode
UnitMin Max Min Max
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 22 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
I/O Timing
By default, the AR0134 launches pixel data, FV and LV with the falling edge of PIXCLK.
The expectation is that the user captures DOUT[11:0], FV and LV using the rising edge of
PIXCLK. The launch edge of PIXCLK can be configured in register R0x3028. See Figure 15
and Table 6 for I/O timing (AC) characteristics.
Figure 15: I/O Timing Diagram
Table 6: I/O Timing Characteristics, Parallel Output (1.8V VDD_IO)1
Symbo l Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit
fEXTCLK Input clock frequency 650MHz
tEXTCLK Input clock period 20 166 ns
tR Input clock rise time PLL enabled 3ns
tF Input clock fall time PLL enabled 3ns
tjJITTER Input clock jitter 600 ns
tcp EXTCLK to PIXCLK propagation
delay
Nominal voltages, PLL disabled,
PIXCLK slew rate = 4
5.7 14.3 ns
tRP PIXCLK rise time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 4.0 ns
tFP PIXCLK fall time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 3.9 ns
PIXCLK duty cycle 40 50 60 %
fPIXCLK PIXCLK frequency PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
6 74.25 MHz
tPD PIXCLK to data valid PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
tPFH PIXCLK to FV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
tPLH PIXCLK to LV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-3 1.5 ns
tPFL PIXCLK to FV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
tPLL PIXCLK to LV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-3 1.5 ns
CIN Input pin capacitance 2.5 pf
Data[11:0]
LINE_VALID/
PIXCLK
EXTCLK
tR
tEXTCLK
tF
FRAME_VALID leads LINE_VALID by 6 PIXCLKs. FRAME_VALID trails
LINE_VALID by 6 PIXCLKs.
tPLH
tPFH
tPFL
tPLL
tPD
Pxl_0 Pxl_1 Pxl _2 Pxl _n
90%
10%
tRP tFP
90%
10%
FRAME_VALID
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 23 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70°C, 1.7V and -30°C, 1.95V. All values are taken at the
50% transition point. The loading used is 10 pF.
2. Jitter from PIXCLK is already taken into account in the data for all of the output parameters.
Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70°C, 1.7V and -30°C, 1.95V. All values are taken at the
50% transition point. The loading used is 10 pF.
2. Jitter from PIXCLK is already taken into account in the data for all of the output parameters.
Table 7: I/O Timing Characteristics, Parallel Output (2.8V VDD_IO)1
Symbo l Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit
fEXTCLK Input clock frequency 650MHz
tEXTCLK Input clock period 20 166 ns
tR Input clock rise time PLL enabled 3ns
tF Input clock fall time PLL enabled 3ns
tjJITTER Input clock jitter 600 ns
tcp EXTCLK to PIXCLK
propagation delay
Nominal voltages, PLL
disabled, PIXCLK slew
rate = 4
5.3 13.4 ns
tRP PIXCLK rise time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 4.0 ns
tFP PIXCLK fall time PCLK slew rate = 6 1.3 3.9 ns
PIXCLK duty cycle 40 50 60 %
fPIXCLK PIXCLK frequency PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
674.25MHz
tPD PIXCLK to data valid PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
tPFH PIXCLK to FV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
tPLH PIXCLK to LV HIGH PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
tPFL PIXCLK to FV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
tPLL PIXCLK to LV LOW PIXCLK slew rate = 6,
Data slew rate = 7
-2.5 2 ns
CIN Input pin capacitance 2.5 pf
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 24 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70°C, 2.5V and -30°C, 3.1V.
The loading used is 10 pF.
Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70°C, 2.5V and -30°C, 3.1V.
The loading used is 10 pF.
Table 8: I/O Rise Slew Rate (2.8V VDD_IO)1
Parallel Slew Rate
(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units
7 Default 1.50 2.50 3.90 V/ns
6 Default 0.98 1.62 2.52 V/ns
5 Default 0.71 1.12 1.79 V/ns
4 Default 0.52 0.82 1.26 V/ns
3 Default 0.37 0.58 0.88 V/ns
2 Default 0.26 0.40 0.61 V/ns
1 Default 0.17 0.27 0.40 V/ns
0 Default 0.10 0.16 0.23 V/ns
Table 9: I/O Fall Slew Rate (2.8V VDD_IO)1
Parallel Slew Rate
(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units
7 Default 1.40 2.30 3.50 V/ns
6 Default 0.97 1.61 2.48 V/ns
5 Default 0.73 1.21 1.86 V/ns
4 Default 0.54 0.88 1.36 V/ns
3 Default 0.39 0.63 0.88 V/ns
2 Default 0.27 0.43 0.66 V/ns
1 Default 0.18 0.29 0.44 V/ns
0 Default 0.11 0.17 0.25 V/ns
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 25 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
Note: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70°C, 1,7V and -30°C, 1.95V.
The loading used is 10 pF.
Notes: 1. Minimum and maximum values are taken at 70°C, 1.7V and -30°C, 1.95V.
The loading used is 10 pF.
Table 10: I/O Rise Slew Rate (1.8V VDD_IO)1
Parallel Slew Rate
(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units
7 Default 0.57 0.91 1.55 V/ns
6 Default 0.39 0.61 1.02 V/ns
5 Default 0.29 0.46 0.75 V/ns
4 Default 0.22 0.34 0.54 V/ns
3 Default 0.16 0.24 0.39 V/ns
2 Default 0.12 0.17 0.27 V/ns
1 Default 0.08 0.11 0.18 V/ns
0 Default 0.05 0.07 0.10 V/ns
Table 11: I/O Fall Slew Rate (1.8V VDD_IO)1
Parallel Slew Rate
(R0x306E[15:13]) Conditions Min Typ Max Units
7 Default 0.57 0.92 1.55 V/ns
6 Default 0.40 0.64 1.08 V/ns
5 Default 0.31 0.50 0.82 V/ns
4 Default 0.24 0.38 0.61 V/ns
3 Default 0.18 0.27 0.44 V/ns
2 Default 0.13 0.19 0.31 V/ns
1 Default 0.09 0.13 0.20 V/ns
0 Default 0.05 0.08 0.12 V/ns
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 26 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
DC Electrical Characteristics
The DC electrical characteristics are shown in Table 12, Table 13, Table 14, and Table 15.
Caution Stresses greater than those listed in Table 13 may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other con-
ditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
Note: 1. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
Table 12: DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit
VDD Core digital voltage 1.7 1.8 1.95 V
VDD_IO I/O digital voltage 1.7/2.5 1.8/2.8 1.9/3.1 V
VAA Analog voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V
VAA_PIX Pixel supply voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V
VDD_PLL PLL supply voltage 2.5 2.8 3.1 V
VDD_SLVS HiSPi supply voltage 0.3 0.4 0.6 V
VIH Input HIGH voltage VDD_IO * 0.7 V
VIL Input LOW voltage ––VDD_IO *
0.3
V
IIN Input leakage current No pull-up resistor; VIN = VDD_IO or
DGND
20 A
VOH Output HIGH voltage VDD_IO – 0.3 V
VOL Output LOW voltage VDD_IO = 2.8V 0.4 V
IOH Output HIGH current At specified VOH –22 mA
IOL Output LOW current At specified VOL ––22mA
Table 13: Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit Symbol
VSUPPLY Power supply voltage (all supplies) –0.3 4.5 V VSUPPLY
ISUPPLY Total power supply current 200 mA ISUPPLY
IGND Total ground current 200 mA IGND
VIN DC input voltage –0.3 VDD_IO + 0.3 V VIN
VOUT DC output voltage –0.3 VDD_IO + 0.3 V VOUT
TSTG1Storage temperature –40 +85 °C TSTG1
Table 14: Operating Current Consumption for Parallel Output
VAA = VAA_PIX = VDD_IO = VDD_PLL = 2.8V; VDD= 1.8V; PLL Enabled and PIXCLK = 74.25 MHz; TA = 25°C; CLOAD = 10pF
Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Digital operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps IDD14660mA
I/O digital operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps IDD_IO 52 mA
Analog operating current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps IAA 46 55 mA
Pixel supply current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps IAA_PIX 7 9 mA
PLL supply current Parallel, Streaming, Full resolution 54 fps IDD_PLL 8 10 mA
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 27 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
HiSPi Electrical Specifications
The ON Semiconductor AR0134 sensor supports SLVS mode only, and does not have a
DLL for timing adjustments. Refer to the High-Speed Serial Pixel (HiSPi) Interface Phys-
ical Layer Specification v2.00.00 for electrical definitions, specifications, and timing
information. The VDD_SLVS supply in this data sheet corresponds to VDD_TX in the
HiSPi Physical Layer Specification. Similarly, VDD is equivalent to VDD_HiSPi as refer-
enced in the specification. The HiSPi transmitter electrical specifications are listed at
700 MHz.
Table 15: Standby Current Consumption
Analog - VAA + VAA_PIX + VDD_PLL; Digital - VDD + VDD_IO; TA = 25°C
Definition Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Hard standby (clock off, driven low) Analog, 2.8V 3 15 A
Digital, 1.8V 25 80 A
Hard standby (clock on, EXTCLK = 20 MHz) Analog, 2.8V 12 25 A
Digital, 1.8V 1.1 1.7 mA
Soft standby (clock off, driven low) Analog, 2.8V 3 15 A
Digital, 1.8V 25 80 A
Soft standby (clock on, EXTCLK = 20 MHz) Analog, 2.8V 12 25 A
Digital, 1.8V 1.1 1.7 mA
Table 16: Input Voltage and Current (HiSPi Power Supply 0.4 V)
Measurement Conditions: Max Freq 700 MHz
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Supply current (PWRHiSPi)
(driving 100 load)
IDD_SLVS 10 15 mA
HiSPi common mode voltage
(driving 100 load)
VCMD VDD_SLVS x 0.45 VDD_SLVS/2 VDD_SLVS x 0.55 V
HiSPi differential output voltage
(driving 100 load)
|VOD|VDD_SLVS x 0.36 VDD_SLVS/2 VDD_SLVS x 0.64 V
Change in VCM between logic 1 and 0 VCM 25 mV
Change in |VOD| between logic 1 and
0
|VOD|25mV
Vod noise margin NM 30 %
Difference in VCM between any two
channels
|VCM|50mV
Difference in VOD between any two
channels
|VOD|100mV
Common-mode AC voltage (pk)
without VCM cap termination
VCM_ac 50 mV
Common-mode AC voltage (pk) with
VCM cap termination
VCM_ac 30 mV
Max overshoot peak |VOD|VOD_ac 1.3 x |VOD|V
Max overshoot Vdiff pk-pk Vdiff_pkpk 2.6 x |VOD|V
Eye Height Veye 1.4 x VOD
Single-ended output impedance Ro 35 50 70
Output impedance mismatch Ro 20 %
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 28 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
Figure 16: Differential Output Voltage for Clock or Data Pairs
Notes: 1. One UI is defined as the normalized mean time between one edge and the following edge of the
clock.
2. Taken from 0V crossing point.
3. Also defined with a maximum loading capacitance of 10pF on any pin. The loading capacitance
may also need to be less for higher bitrates so the rise and fall times do not exceed the maximum
0.3UI.
4. The absolute mean skew between the Clock lane and any Data Lane in the same PHY between any
edges.
5. The absolute mean skew between any Clock in one PHY and any Data lane in any other PHY
between any edges.
6. Differential skew is defined as the skew between complementary outputs. It is measured as the
absolute time between the two complementary edges at mean VCM point.
Table 17: Rise and Fall Times
Measurement Conditions: HiSPi Power Supply 0.4V, Max Freq 700 MHz
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Data Rate 1/UI 280 700 Mb/s
Max setup time from transmitter TxPRE 0.3 UI1
Max hold time from transmitter TxPost 0.3 UI
Rise time (20% - 80%) RISE 0.25UI
Fall time (20% - 80%) FALL 150ps 0.25 UI
Clock duty PLL_DUTY 45 50 55 %
Bitrate Period tpw 1.43 3.57 ns1
Eye Width teye 0.3 UI1, 2
Data Total jitter (pk pk)@1e-9 ttotaljit 0.2 UI1, 2
Clock Period Jitter (RMS) tckjit 50 ps2
Clock cycle to cycle jitter (RMS) tcyjit 100 ps2
Clock to Data Skew tchskew -0.1 0.1 UI1, 2
PHY-to-PHY Skew t|PHYskew| 2.1 UI1, 5
Mean differential skew tDIFFSKEW –100 100 ps6
0V Diff)
VDIFFmax
VDIFFmin
Output Signal is 'Cp - Cn' or 'Dp - Dn'
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 29 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Electrical Specifications
Figure 17: Eye Diagram for Clock and Data Signals
Figure 18: Skew Within the PHY and Output Channels
CLKJITTER
T ri gger/ R efere nce
VdiffMax
Vdiff
UI/ 2 UI/ 2
Vdiff
TxPre TxPost
CLOCK MASK
DATA MASK
RISE
FALL
20%
80%
tCMPSKEW
VCMD
tCHSKEW1PHY
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 30 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
Power-Up Sequence
The recommended power-up sequence for the AR0134 is shown in Figure 19. The avail-
able power supplies (VDD_IO, VDD, VDD_SLVS, VDD_PLL, VAA, VAA_PIX) must have the
separation specified below.
1. Turn on VDD_PLL power supply.
2. After 0–10s, turn on VAA and VAA_PIX power supply.
3. After 0–10s, turn on VDD_IO power supply.
4. After the last power supply is stable, enable EXTCLK.
5. If RESET_BAR is in a LOW state, hold RESET_BAR LOW for at least 1ms.
If RESET_BAR is in a HIGH state, assert RESET_BAR for at least 1ms.
6. Wait 160000 EXTCLKs (for internal initialization into software standby).
7. Configure PLL, output, and image settings to desired values.
8. Wait 1ms for the PLL to lock.
9. Set streaming mode (R0x301a[2] = 1).
Figure 19: Power Up
Notes: 1. Xtal settling time is component-dependent, usually taking about 10 – 100 ms.
2. Hard reset time is the minimum time required after power rails are settled. In a circuit where hard
reset is held down by RC circuit, then the RC time must include the all power rail settle time and
Xtal settle time.
Table 18: Power-Up Sequence
Definition Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
VDD_PLL to VAA/VAA_PIX t0 0 10 s
VAA/VAA_PIX to VDD_IO t1 0 10 s
VDD_IO to VDD t2 0 10 s
VDD to VDD_SLVS t3 0 10 s
Xtal settle time tx 301–ms
Hard Reset t4 12–– ms
Internal Initialization t5 160000 EXTCLKs
PLL Lock Time t6 1 ms
VDD_PLL (2.8)
VAA_PIX
VAA (2.8)
VDD_IO (1.8/2.8)
VDD (1.8)
VDD_SLVS (0.4)
EXTCLK
RESET_BAR
t0
t1
t2
t3
tx
t4
t5 t6
Hard Reset Internal
Initialization
Software
Standby PLL Lock Streaming
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 31 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
3. It is critical that VDD_PLL is not powered up after the other power supplies. It must be powered
before or at least at the same time as the others. If the case happens that VDD_PLL is powered after
other supplies then the sensor may have functionality issues and will experience high current draw
on this supply.
Power-Down Sequence
The recommended power-down sequence for the AR0134 is shown in Figure 20. The
available power supplies (VDD_IO, VDD, VDD_SLVS, VDD_PLL, VAA, VAA_PIX) must have
the separation specified below.
1. Disable streaming if output is active by setting standby R0x301a[2] = 0
2. The soft standby state is reached after the current row or frame, depending on config-
uration, has ended.
3. Turn off VDD_SLVS.
4. Turn off VDD.
5. Turn off VDD_IO
6. Turn off VAA/VAA_PIX.
7. Turn off VDD_PLL.
Figure 20: Power Down
Table 19: Power-Down Sequence
Definition Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
VDD_SLVS to VDD t0 0 S
VDD to VDD_IO t1 0 S
VDD_IO to VAA/VAA_PIX t2 0 S
VAA/VAA_PIX to VDD_PLL t3 0 S
PwrDn until Next PwrUp Time t4 100 mS
VDD_IO (1.8/2.8)
t4
t 0
t1
t3
t2
EXTCLK
VDD_SLVS (0.4)
VDD (1.8)
VAA_PIX
VAA (2.8)
VDD_PLL (2.8)
Power Down until next Power up cycle
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 32 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
Note: t4 is required between power down and next power up time; all decoupling caps
from regulators must be completely discharged.
Standby Sequence
Figures 21 and 22 show timing diagrams for entering and exiting standby. Delays are
shown indicating the last valid register write prior to entering standby as well as the first
valid write upon exiting standby. Also shown is timing if the EXTCLK is to be disabled
during standby.
Figure 21: Enter Standby Timing
Figure 22: Exit Standby Timing
EXTCLK
STANDBY
FV
50 E XT C LKs
R egister Writes Not ValidRegisterWrites Valid
SDATA
750 E XT C LKs
EXTCLK
STANDBY
FV
TRIGGER
10 E XT C LK s
1ms
28 rows + C IT
R egis ter Writes Not Valid R egister Writes ValidSDATA
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 33 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
Figure 23: Quantum Efficiency – Monochrome Sensor (Typical)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 34 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
Figure 24: Quantum Efficiency – Color Sensor (Typical)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 35 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
Table 20: Chief Ray Angle - 25deg Mono
Image Height CRA
(%) (mm) (deg)
00 0
5 0.150 1.35
10 0.300 2.70
15 0.450 4.04
20 0.600 5.39
25 0.750 6.73
30 0.900 8.06
35 1.050 9.39
40 1.200 10.71
45 1.350 12.02
50 1.500 13.33
55 1.650 14.62
60 1.800 15.90
65 1.950 17.16
70 2.100 18.41
75 2.250 19.64
80 2.400 20.85
85 2.550 22.05
90 2.700 23.22
95 2.850 24.38
100 3000 25.51
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
0 102030405060708090100110
CRA (deg)
I H i ht (%)
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 36 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Package Dimensions
Package Dimensions
Figure 25: 63-Ball iBGA Package Outline Drawing
Notes: 1. Dimensions in mm. Dimensions in () are for reference only.
Encapsulant: Epoxy.
Substrate material: Plastic laminate 0.25 thickness.
Lid material: Borosilicate glass 0.4 ± 0.04 thickness.
Refractive index at 20C = 1.5255 @ 546nm and 1.5231 @ 588nm.
Double side AR Coating: 530-570nm R< 1%; 420-700nm R < 2%.
Image sensor die: 0.2mm thickness.
Solder ball material: SAC305 (95% Sn, 3% Ag, 0.5% Cu).
Dimensions apply to solder balls post reflow.
Pre-flow ball is0.5 on a Ø0.4 SMD ball pad.
Maximum rotation of optical area relative to package edges: 1°.
Maximum tilt of optical area relative to substrate plane : 25 m.
Maximum tilt of cover glass relative to optical area plane : 50 m.
IBGA63 9x9
CASE 503AG
ISSUE O
DATE 30 DEC 201
4
2
3
4
5
6
7
D
E
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 37 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
Package Dimensions
Figure 26: 48-pin iLCC Package Drawing
Notes: 1. Dimensions in mm. Dimensions in () are for reference only.
Encapsulant: Epoxy.
Substrate material: Plastic laminate 0.5 thickness.
Lid material: Borosilicate glass 0.4 ± 0.04 thickness.
Refractive index at 20C = 1.5255 @ 546nm and 1.5231 @ 588nm.
Double side AR Coating: 530-570nm R< 1%; 420-700nm R < 2%.
Lead finish: Gold plating, 0.5 microns minimum thickness.
Image sensor die: 0.2mm thickness.
Maximum rotation of optical area relative to package edges: 1°.
Maximum tilt of optical area relative to substrate plane : 25 m.
Maximum tilt of cover glass relative to optical area plane : 50 m.
ILCC48 10x10
CASE 847AE
ISSUE O
DATE 30 DEC 201
4
2
3
4
5
6
7
D
E
ON Semiconductor and the ON logo are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. SCILLC owns the
rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/
Patent-Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its
products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including
without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications
and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey
any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body,
or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur.
Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and
distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such
unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
AR0134CS: 1/3-Inch 1.2 Mp CMOS Digital Image Sensor
AR0134CS/D Rev. 8, Pub. 1/16 EN 38 ©Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC,2016 .