AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 1 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Lead-free
Input voltage range: 2.2V~5.5V (VOUT type)
Oscillator frequency: 600KHz (Typ.)
Internal reference: 1.0V (Typ.)
High efficiency: 93% (Typ.)
Stand-by capability: ISTB=2µA. (Typ.)
Soft-start time set-up externally type possible
Current limit and thermal shutdown protection
Packages: SOT25-5L, SON-6L (3×3×0.8mm)
Lead Free Finish/RoHS Compliant for Lead Free and
“Green” products (Note 1)
SOT25-5L: Available in “Green” Molding Compound
(No Br, Sb)
The AP1604 series are multi-functional step-down DC/DC
converters with built-in speed, low ON resistance drivers. It is
capable of delivering more than 800mA output current with
external coil, diode and capacitor.
Output voltage is set-up by the external resistors (±2.5%
accuracy). The 600KHz AP1604 that can work out with small
value external components comes out more compact board.
The device switches to and works under PFM mode with light
loads. It remains at high efficiency for both light loads and large
output current.
AP1604 can be soft-started with a proper capacitor connected
between CE/SS pin and ground. The stand-by current is less
than 2uA when CE/SS pin is at “LOW” status. The device is
forced to switch off as the voltage at that pin is lower than the
stipulated voltage.
Notes: 1. RoHS revision 13.2.2003. Glass and High Temperature Solder Exemptions Applied, see EU Directive Annex Notes 5 and 7.
2. Green is for SOT25-5L.
7” Tape and Reel Device
(Note 3) Package Code Packaging Quantity Part Number Suffix
AP1604W W SOT25-5L 3000/Tape & Reel -7
AP1604SN SN SON-6L 2500/Tape & Reel -7
Note: 3. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at
http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.
Features General Description
Ordering Information
AP1604
X
X
X
X
W: SOT25-5L
SN: SON-6L
(3*3*0.8mm)
Packing
- 7 : Taping
Package
A: AP
1604
Version Lead Free
L : Lead Free
G : Green (Note
2)
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 2 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Electronic Information Organizers
Palmtops
Cellular and portable phones
Portable Audio Systems
Various Multi-function Power Supplies
Pin Assignment
1 32
5 4
CE/SS
VOUT VCC
GND
SOT25-5L
FB
(Top View)
AP1604
SON-6L
1
2
34
5
6
GNDCE
FB
VCC
VOUT
SVCC
Pin Descriptions
Applications
Pin Name Function
VOUT Output Voltage
VCC Input Supply
GND Ground
CE/SS Chip Enable / Soft Start
FB Feedback pin
SVCC Signal Power for SON only
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 3 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Block Diagram
Phase
Compensation
Vref with
CE
+
-
PWM/PFM
Controller
+
-
Ramp Wave
Generator,
OSC
V
OUT
CE/SS GND
VCC
PWM
Comparator
FB
Current Limit
Soft
Start
ERR
AMP
SVCC
Absolute Maximum Ratings Ta=25°C
Symbol Parameter Ratings Units
VCC/SVCC V
IN Pin Voltage -0.3 ~ 6.5 V
VOUT V
OUT Pin Voltage -0.3 ~ VIN+0.3 V
VFB FB Pin Voltage -0.3 ~ VIN+0.3 V
VCE/SS CE/SS Pin Voltage -0.3 ~ VIN+0.3 V
Pd Continuous Total
Power Dissipation Internal limited
Topr Operating Ambient
Temperature -25 ~ +80 °C
Tstg Storage Temperature -40 ~ +125 °C
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 4 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Electrical Characteristics
VIN = 5V, VOUT2V, Load = 300mA, Ta = 25°C
Sym. Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
VFB FB 0.975 1.0 1.025 V
VIN Input Voltage 2.2 - 5.5 V
Line Regulation VIN = 2.2 ~ 5.5V, Load = 10mA - - 0.12 %
Load Regulation IOUT = 10 ~ 800mA - - 1.2 %
VUVLO UVLO Voltagemin.
operating voltage
VCC, voltage required to maintain H at
VOUT - - 2 V
ICC Operating Current CE/SS = VIN, No Load - 100 150 µA
ICCQ Supply Current No external components,
CE/SS = VIN, VFB = 1.2V - 90 120 µA
ISTB Stand-by Current No external components,
CE/SS = 0V, VFB = 0V - 2 - µA
ICL Current Limit peak current
VIN = 5V, VOUT = 2V 800 1000 1200 mA
Fosc Oscillator Frequency Load = 300mA, VIN = 5V, VOUT = 2V 500 600 700 kHz
MAXDTY Maximum Duty Ratio 85 90 - %
PFMDTY PFM Duty Ratio No load 15 25 35 %
VCEH CE/SS ”High” Voltage Apply 1.4V (min.) to CE/SS, determine
VOUT ”High” 1.4 - - V
VCEL CE/SS ”Low” Voltage Same as VCEH, determine VOUT/”Low” - - 0.6 V
EFFI Efficiency VCC = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V, Load = 300mA - 93 - %
Rdson Rdson Condition IOUT = 300mA, VIN = 5V, VOUT = 2V - 350 450 m
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 5 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Typical Performance Characteristics
Vcc vs. Operating Current Vcc vs. Quiescent Curr ent
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
Vcc
(
V
)
Operating Current (uA)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
Vcc (V)
Quiescent Current (uA)
Vcc vs. Stand-by Current Vcc vs. Frequency
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
Vcc (V)
Stand-by Current (uA)
500
520
540
560
580
600
620
640
660
680
700
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
Vcc (V)
Frequency (KHz)
Vcc vs. Current Limit Vcc vs. RDS(ON)
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
33.544.555.5
Vcc
(
V
)
Current Limit (A)
Current Limit
Vo u t= 2 V
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
RDS(ON) (m)
Vcc (V)
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 6 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Line Regulation Load Regulation
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
2.533.544.555.5
Vcc (V)
V / VOUT (%)
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Load (mA)
V / VOUT (%)
Typical Application Circuit
0.1uF
VIN
FB
VCC
GND
10uH
AP1604
VOUT
CE/SS
68uF
2.2V ~ 5.5V
B240A R2
R1 0.1uF 68uF
VOUT
10nF
100nF
~
1M
Vout = 1
×
(1 + R1
R2 )
R1 = 100K ~ 200K
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 7 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Marking Information
(1) SOT25-5L
XX : Identification code
Y : Year: 0-9
M : Month: A~L
X : Blank : Lead-Free
G : Green
XX Y M
7
123
45
X
Part Number Package Identification
Code
AP1604W SOT25-5L ER
(2) SON-6L (3*3*0.8mm)
Date Code
Year: 0~9
Month: A~L
Identification Code
XX
XX
Part Number Package Identification
Code
AP1604SN SON-6L
(3*3*0.8mm) S4
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 8 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
Package Information
(1) Package Ty pe: SOT25-5L
0.08/0.20 Typ 0.15
0.013/0.10
Typ 0.05 0.35/0.55
Typ 0.40
Typ
0.95
1.50/1.70
Typ 1.60
2.60/3.00
Typ 2.80
2.70/3.10
Typ 3.00
1.00/1.30
Typ 1.10
Typ
0.55
TOP VIEW
(2) SON-6L (3×3×0.8mm)
AP1604
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-DOWN DC/DC
CONVERTER
AP1604 Rev. 1 9 of 9 SEPTEMBER 2006
www.diodes.com © Diodes Incorporated
IMPORTANT NOTICE
LIFE SUPPORT
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further
notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither
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agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on our website, harmless against all damages.
Diodes Incorporated products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the expressed written approval of the
President of Diodes Incorporated.