NXP Semiconductors Technical Data Document Number: MPC8572EEC Rev. 7, 03/2016 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications 1 Overview This section provides a high-level overview of the features of the MPC8572E processor. Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the MPC8572E. 1.1 Key Features The following list provides an overview of the MPC8572E feature set: * Two high-performance, 32-bit, Book E-enhanced cores that implement the Power Architecture(R) technology: -- Each core is identical to the core within the MPC8572E processor. -- 32-Kbyte L1 instruction cache and 32-Kbyte L1 data cache with parity protection. Caches can be locked entirely or on a per-line basis, with separate locking for instructions and data. -- Signal-processing engine (SPE) APU (auxiliary processing unit). Provides an extensive instruction set for vector (64-bit) integer and fractional operations. These instructions use both 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. NXP reserves the right to change the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the design of its products. (c) 2008-2011, 2014, 2016 NXP B.V. Contents Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Power Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Input Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 RESET Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller . . . . . . . . . . . 19 DUART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) 28 Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Programmable Interrupt Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 JTAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 I2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 GPIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 PCI Express . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Serial RapidIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Package Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Clocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Thermal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 System Design Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Overview * * * the upper and lower words of the 64-bit GPRs as they are defined by the SPE APU. -- Embedded vector and scalar single-precision floating-point APUs. Provide an instruction set for single-precision (32-bit) floating-point instructions. -- Double-precision floating-point APU. Provides an instruction set for double-precision (64-bit) floating-point instructions that use the 64-bit GPRs. -- 36-bit real addressing -- Memory management unit (MMU). Especially designed for embedded applications. Supports 4-Kbyte to 4-Gbyte page sizes. -- Enhanced hardware and software debug support -- Performance monitor facility that is similar to, but separate from, the MPC8572E performance monitor The e500 defines features that are not implemented on this device. It also generally defines some features that this device implements more specifically. An understanding of these differences can be critical to ensure proper operation. 1 Mbyte L2 cache/SRAM -- Shared by both cores. -- Flexible configuration and individually configurable per core. -- Full ECC support on 64-bit boundary in both cache and SRAM modes -- Cache mode supports instruction caching, data caching, or both. -- External masters can force data to be allocated into the cache through programmed memory ranges or special transaction types (stashing). - 1, 2, or 4 ways can be configured for stashing only. -- Eight-way set-associative cache organization (32-byte cache lines) -- Supports locking entire cache or selected lines. Individual line locks are set and cleared through Book E instructions or by externally mastered transactions. -- Global locking and Flash clearing done through writes to L2 configuration registers -- Instruction and data locks can be Flash cleared separately. -- Per-way allocation of cache region to a given processor. -- SRAM features include the following: - 1, 2, 4, or 8 ways can be configured as SRAM. - I/O devices access SRAM regions by marking transactions as snoopable (global). - Regions can reside at any aligned location in the memory map. - Byte-accessible ECC is protected using read-modify-write transaction accesses for smaller-than-cache-line accesses. e500 coherency module (ECM) manages core and intrasystem transactions Address translation and mapping unit (ATMU) -- Twelve local access windows define mapping within local 36-bit address space. -- Inbound and outbound ATMUs map to larger external address spaces. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 2 NXP Semiconductors Overview - - - - * * Three inbound windows plus a configuration window on PCI Express Four inbound windows plus a default window on Serial RapidIO(R) Four outbound windows plus default translation for PCI Express Eight outbound windows plus default translation for Serial RapidIO with segmentation and sub-segmentation support Two 64-bit DDR2/DDR3 memory controllers -- Programmable timing supporting DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM -- 64-bit data interface per controller -- Four banks of memory supported, each up to 4 Gbytes, for a maximum of 16 Gbytes per controller -- DRAM chip configurations from 64 Mbits to 4 Gbits with x8/x16 data ports -- Full ECC support -- Page mode support - Up to 32 simultaneous open pages for DDR2 or DDR3 -- Contiguous or discontiguous memory mapping -- Cache line, page, bank, and super-bank interleaving between memory controllers -- Read-modify-write support for RapidIO atomic increment, decrement, set, and clear transactions -- Sleep mode support for self-refresh SDRAM -- On-die termination support when using DDR2 or DDR3 -- Supports auto refreshing -- On-the-fly power management using CKE signal -- Registered DIMM support -- Fast memory access through JTAG port -- 1.8-V SSTL_1.8 compatible I/O -- Support 1.5-V operation for DDR3. The detail is TBD pending on official release of appropriate industry specifications. -- Support for battery-backed main memory Programmable interrupt controller (PIC) -- Programming model is compliant with the OpenPIC architecture. -- Supports 16 programmable interrupt and processor task priority levels -- Supports 12 discrete external interrupts -- Supports 4 message interrupts per processor with 32-bit messages -- Supports connection of an external interrupt controller such as the 8259 programmable interrupt controller -- Four global high resolution timers/counters per processor that can generate interrupts -- Supports a variety of other internal interrupt sources MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 3 Overview * * -- Supports fully nested interrupt delivery -- Interrupts can be routed to external pin for external processing. -- Interrupts can be routed to the e500 core's standard or critical interrupt inputs. -- Interrupt summary registers allow fast identification of interrupt source. Integrated security engine (SEC) optimized to process all the algorithms associated with IPSec, IKE, SSL/TLS, SRTP, 802.16e, and 3GPP -- Four crypto-channels, each supporting multi-command descriptor chains - Dynamic assignment of crypto-execution units through an integrated controller - Buffer size of 256 bytes for each execution unit, with flow control for large data sizes -- PKEU--public key execution unit - RSA and Diffie-Hellman; programmable field size up to 4096 bits - Elliptic curve cryptography with F2m and F(p) modes and programmable field size up to 1023 bits -- DEU--Data Encryption Standard execution unit - DES, 3DES - Two key (K1, K2, K1) or three key (K1, K2, K3) - ECB, CBC and OFB-64 modes for both DES and 3DES -- AESU--Advanced Encryption Standard unit - Implements the Rijndael symmetric key cipher - ECB, CBC, CTR, CCM, GCM, CMAC, OFB-128, CFB-128, and LRW modes - 128-, 192-, and 256-bit key lengths -- AFEU--ARC four execution unit - Implements a stream cipher compatible with the RC4 algorithm - 40- to 128-bit programmable key -- MDEU--message digest execution unit - SHA-1 with 160-bit message digest - SHA-2 (SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512) - MD5 with 128-bit message digest - HMAC with all algorithms -- KEU--Kasumi execution unit - Implements F8 algorithm for encryption and F9 algorithm for integrity checking - Also supports A5/3 and GEA-3 algorithms -- RNG--random number generator -- XOR engine for parity checking in RAID storage applications -- CRC execution unit - CRC-32 and CRC-32C Pattern Matching Engine with DEFLATE decompression MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 4 NXP Semiconductors Overview * * * * * -- Regular expression (regex) pattern matching - Built-in case insensitivity, wildcard support, no pattern explosion - Cross-packet pattern detection - Fast pattern database compilation and fast incremental updates - 16000 patterns, each up to 128 bytes in length - Patterns can be split into 256 sets, each of which can contain 16 subsets -- Stateful rule engine enables hardware execution of state-aware logic when a pattern is found - Useful for contextual searches, multi-pattern signatures, or for performing additional checks after a pattern is found - Capable of capturing and utilizing data from the data stream (such as LENGTH field) and using that information in subsequent pattern searches (for example, positive match only if pattern is detected within the number of bytes specified in the LENGTH field) - 8192 stateful rules -- Deflate engine - Supports decompression of DEFLATE compression format including zlib and gzip - Can work independently or in conjunction with the Pattern Matching Engine (that is decompressed data can be passed directly to the Pattern Matching Engine without further software involvement or memory copying) Two Table Lookup Units (TLU) -- Hardware-based lookup engine offloads table searches from e500 cores -- Longest prefix match, exact match, chained hash, and flat data table formats -- Up to 32 tables, with each table up to 16M entries -- 32-, 64-, 96-, or 128-bit keys Two I2C controllers -- Two-wire interface -- Multiple master support -- Master or slave I2C mode support -- On-chip digital filtering rejects spikes on the bus Boot sequencer -- Optionally loads configuration data from serial ROM at reset the I2C interface -- Can be used to initialize configuration registers and/or memory -- Supports extended I2C addressing mode -- Data integrity checked with preamble signature and CRC DUART -- Two 4-wire interfaces (SIN, SOUT, RTS, CTS) -- Programming model compatible with the original 16450 UART and the PC16550D Enhanced local bus controller (eLBC) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 5 Overview -- -- -- -- -- * Multiplexed 32-bit address and data bus operating at up to 150 MHz Eight chip selects support eight external slaves Up to 8-beat burst transfers The 32-, 16-, and 8-bit port sizes are controlled by an on-chip memory controller. Three protocol engines available on a per-chip select basis: - General-purpose chip select machine (GPCM) - Three user programmable machines (UPMs) - NAND Flash control machine (FCM) -- Parity support -- Default boot ROM chip select with configurable bus width (8, 16, or 32 bits) Four enhanced three-speed Ethernet controllers (eTSECs) -- Three-speed support (10/100/1000 Mbps) -- Four IEEE Std 802.3(R), 802.3u, 802.3x, 802.3z, 802.3ac, 802.3ab-compatible controllers -- Support for various Ethernet physical interfaces: - 1000 Mbps full-duplex IEEE 802.3 GMII, IEEE 802.3z TBI, RTBI, RGMII, and SGMII - 10/100 Mbps full and half-duplex IEEE 802.3 MII, IEEE 802.3 RGMII, and RMII -- Flexible configuration for multiple PHY interface configurations -- TCP/IP acceleration and QoS features available - IP v4 and IP v6 header recognition on receive - IP v4 header checksum verification and generation - TCP and UDP checksum verification and generation - Per-packet configurable acceleration - Recognition of VLAN, stacked (Q-in-Q) VLAN, 802.2, PPPoE session, MPLS stacks, and ESP/AH IP-security headers - Supported in all FIFO modes -- Quality of service support: - Transmission from up to eight physical queues - Reception to up to eight physical queues -- Full- and half-duplex Ethernet support (1000 Mbps supports only full duplex): - IEEE 802.3 full-duplex flow control (automatic PAUSE frame generation or software-programmed PAUSE frame generation and recognition) -- Programmable maximum frame length supports jumbo frames (up to 9.6 Kbytes) and IEEE Std 802.1TM virtual local area network (VLAN) tags and priority -- VLAN insertion and deletion - Per-frame VLAN control word or default VLAN for each eTSEC - Extracted VLAN control word passed to software separately -- Retransmission following a collision MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 6 NXP Semiconductors Overview * * * -- CRC generation and verification of inbound/outbound frames -- Programmable Ethernet preamble insertion and extraction of up to 7 bytes -- MAC address recognition: - Exact match on primary and virtual 48-bit unicast addresses - VRRP and HSRP support for seamless router fail-over - Up to 16 exact-match MAC addresses supported - Broadcast address (accept/reject) - Hash table match on up to 512 multicast addresses - Promiscuous mode -- Buffer descriptors backward compatible with MPC8260 and MPC860T 10/100 Ethernet programming models -- RMON statistics support -- 10-Kbyte internal transmit and 2-Kbyte receive FIFOs -- Two MII management interfaces for control and status -- Ability to force allocation of header information and buffer descriptors into L2 cache 10/100 Fast Ethernet controller (FEC) management interface -- 10/100 Mbps full and half-duplex IEEE 802.3 MII for system management -- Note: When enabled, the FEC occupies eTSEC3 and eTSEC4 parallel interface signals. In such a mode, eTSEC3 and eTSEC4 are only available through SGMII interfaces. OCeaN switch fabric -- Full crossbar packet switch -- Reorders packets from a source based on priorities -- Reorders packets to bypass blocked packets -- Implements starvation avoidance algorithms -- Supports packets with payloads of up to 256 bytes Two integrated DMA controllers -- Four DMA channels per controller -- All channels accessible by the local masters -- Extended DMA functions (advanced chaining and striding capability) -- Misaligned transfer capability -- Interrupt on completed segment, link, list, and error -- Supports transfers to or from any local memory or I/O port -- Selectable hardware-enforced coherency (snoop/no snoop) -- Ability to start and flow control up to 4 (both Channel 0 and 1 for each DMA Controller) of the 8 total DMA channels from external 3-pin interface by the remote masters -- The Channel 2 of DMA Controller 2 is only allowed to initiate and start a DMA transfer by the remote master, because only one of the 3-external pins (DMA2_DREQ[2]) is made available MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 7 Overview * * -- Ability to launch DMA from single write transaction Serial RapidIO interface unit -- Supports RapidIO Interconnect Specification, Revision 1.2 -- Both 1x and 4x LP-serial link interfaces -- Long- and short-haul electricals with selectable pre-compensation -- Transmission rates of 1.25, 2.5, and 3.125 Gbaud (data rates of 1.0, 2.0, and 2.5 Gbps) per lane -- Auto-detection of 1x- and 4x-mode operation during port initialization -- Link initialization and synchronization -- Large and small size transport information field support selectable at initialization time -- 34-bit addressing -- Up to 256 bytes data payload -- All transaction flows and priorities -- Atomic set/clr/inc/dec for read-modify-write operations -- Generation of IO_READ_HOME and FLUSH with data for accessing cache-coherent data at a remote memory system -- Receiver-controlled flow control -- Error detection, recovery, and time-out for packets and control symbols as required by the RapidIO specification -- Register and register bit extensions as described in part VIII (Error Management) of the RapidIO specification -- Hardware recovery only -- Register support is not required for software-mediated error recovery. -- Accept-all mode of operation for fail-over support -- Support for RapidIO error injection -- Internal LP-serial and application interface-level loopback modes -- Memory and PHY BIST for at-speed production test RapidIO-compliant message unit -- 4 Kbytes of payload per message -- Up to sixteen 256-byte segments per message -- Two inbound data message structures within the inbox -- Capable of receiving three letters at any mailbox -- Two outbound data message structures within the outbox -- Capable of sending three letters simultaneously -- Single segment multicast to up to 32 devIDs -- Chaining and direct modes in the outbox -- Single inbound doorbell message structure -- Facility to accept port-write messages MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 8 NXP Semiconductors Overview * * * * * * * Three PCI Express controllers -- PCI Express 1.0a compatible -- Supports x8, x4, x2, and x1 link widths (see following bullet for specific width configuration options) -- Auto-detection of number of connected lanes -- Selectable operation as root complex or endpoint -- Both 32- and 64-bit addressing -- 256-byte maximum payload size -- Virtual channel 0 only -- Full 64-bit decode with 36-bit wide windows Pin multiplexing for the high-speed I/O interfaces supports one of the following configurations: -- Single x8/x4/x2/x1 PCI Express -- Dual x4/x2/x1 PCI Express -- Single x4/x2/x1 PCI Express and dual x2/x1 PCI Express -- Single 1x/4x Serial RapidIO and single x4/x2/x1 PCI Express Power management -- Supports power saving modes: doze, nap, and sleep -- Employs dynamic power management, that automatically minimizes power consumption of blocks when they are idle System performance monitor -- Supports eight 32-bit counters that count the occurrence of selected events -- Ability to count up to 512 counter-specific events -- Supports 64 reference events that can be counted on any of the eight counters -- Supports duration and quantity threshold counting -- Permits counting of burst events with a programmable time between bursts -- Triggering and chaining capability -- Ability to generate an interrupt on overflow System access port -- Uses JTAG interface and a TAP controller to access entire system memory map -- Supports 32-bit accesses to configuration registers -- Supports cache-line burst accesses to main memory -- Supports large block (4-Kbyte) uploads and downloads -- Supports continuous bit streaming of entire block for fast upload and download IEEE Std 1149.1TM compatible, JTAG boundary scan 1023 FC-PBGA package MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 9 Electrical Characteristics Figure 1 shows the MPC8572E block diagram. DDR2/3 SDRAM 64b DDR2/DDR3 Memory Controller DDR2/3 SDRAM 64b DDR2/DDR3 Memory Controller (NOR/NAND) Flash GPIO Enhanced Local Bus Controller e500 Core 32-Kbyte L1 Instruction Cache Security Engine XOR Engine Table Lookup Unit Table Lookup Unit IRQs MPC8572E Pattern Matching Deflate Engine Engine e500 Coherency Module 1-Mbyte L2 Cache/ SRAM Core Complex Bus e500 Core 32-Kbyte L1 Instruction Cache Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) Serial 32-Kbyte L1 Data Cache 32-Kbyte L1 Data Cache DUART I2C I2C Controller I2C I2C Controller MII, GMII, TBI, RTBI, RGMII, RMII, SGMII, FIFO MII, GMII, TBI, RTBI, RGMII, RMII, SGMII, FIFO MII, GMII, TBI, RTBI, RGMII, RMII, SGMII, FIFO RTBI, RGMII, RMII, SGMII MII eTSEC Serial RapidIO PCI Express OceaN Switch Fabric 10/100/1Gb 4x Serial RapidIO x8/x4/x2/x1 PCI Express Serial RapidIO Messaging Unit eTSEC 10/100/1Gb eTSEC 4-Channel DMA Controller External control 4-Channel DMA Controller External control 10/100/1Gb eTSEC 10/100/1Gb FEC Figure 1. MPC8572E Block Diagram 2 Electrical Characteristics This section provides the AC and DC electrical specifications for the MPC8572E. The MPC8572E is currently targeted to these specifications. Some of these specifications are independent of the I/O cell, but are included for a more complete reference. These are not purely I/O buffer design specifications. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 10 NXP Semiconductors Electrical Characteristics 2.1 Overall DC Electrical Characteristics This section covers the ratings, conditions, and other characteristics. 2.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 1 provides the absolute maximum ratings. Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings1 Characteristic Symbol Range Core supply voltage VDD -0.3 to 1.21 V -- PLL supply voltage AVDD -0.3 to 1.21 V -- Core power supply for SerDes transceivers SVDD -0.3 to 1.21 V -- Pad power supply for SerDes transceivers XVDD -0.3 to 1.21 V -- DDR SDRAM Controller I/O supply voltage DDR2 SDRAM Interface GVDD -0.3 to 1.98 V -- DDR3 SDRAM Interface -- -0.3 to 1.65 LVDD (for eTSEC1 and eTSEC2) -0.3 to 3.63 -0.3 to 2.75 V 2 TVDD (for eTSEC3 and eTSEC4, FEC) -0.3 to 3.63 -0.3 to 2.75 -- 2 DUART, system control and power management, I2C, and JTAG I/O voltage OVDD -0.3 to 3.63 V -- Local bus and GPIO I/O voltage BVDD -0.3 to 3.63 -0.3 to 2.75 -0.3 to 1.98 V -- Input voltage MVIN -0.3 to (GVDD + 0.3) V 3 MVREFn -0.3 to (GVDD/2 + 0.3) V -- Three-speed Ethernet signals LVIN TVIN -0.3 to (LVDD + 0.3) -0.3 to (TVDD + 0.3) V 3 Local bus and GPIO signals BVIN -0.3 to (BVDD + 0.3) -- -- DUART, SYSCLK, system control and power management, I2C, and JTAG signals OVIN -0.3 to (OVDD + 0.3) V 3 TSTG -55 to 150 C -- Three-speed Ethernet I/O, FEC management interface, MII management voltage DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface signals DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface reference Storage temperature range Unit Notes -- Notes: 1. Functional operating conditions are given in Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and functional operation at the maximums is not guaranteed. Stresses beyond those listed may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device. 2. The 3.63V maximum is only supported when the port is configured in GMII, MII, RMII or TBI modes; otherwise the 2.75V maximum applies. See Section 8.2, "FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII, and RTBI AC Timing Specifications," for details on the recommended operating conditions per protocol. 3. (M,L,O)VIN may overshoot/undershoot to a voltage and for a maximum duration as shown in Figure 2. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 11 Electrical Characteristics 2.1.2 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 2 provides the recommended operating conditions for this device. Note that the values shown are the recommended and tested operating conditions. Proper device operation outside these conditions is not guaranteed. Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions Characteristic Symbol Recommended Value Unit Notes Core supply voltage VDD 1.1 V 55 mV V -- PLL supply voltage AVDD 1.1 V 55 mV V 1 Core power supply for SerDes transceivers SVDD 1.1 V 55 mV V -- Pad power supply for SerDes transceivers XVDD 1.1 V 55 mV V -- DDR SDRAM Controller I/O supply voltage GVDD 1.8 V 90 mV V -- DDR2 SDRAM Interface DDR3 SDRAM Interface 1.5 V 75 mV -- LVDD 3.3 V 165 mV 2.5 V 125 mV TVDD 3.3 V 165 mV 2.5 V 125 mV DUART, system control and power management, I2C, and JTAG I/O voltage OVDD 3.3 V 165 mV V 3 Local bus and GPIO I/O voltage BVDD 3.3 V 165 mV 2.5 V 125 mV 1.8 V 90 mV V -- Input voltage MVIN GND to GVDD V 2 MVREFn GVDD/2 1% V -- Three-speed Ethernet signals LVIN TVIN GND to LVDD GND to TVDD V 4 Local bus and GPIO signals BVIN GND to BVDD V -- Local bus, DUART, SYSCLK, Serial RapidIO, system control and power management, I2C, and JTAG signals OVIN GND to OVDD V 3 TJ 0 to 105 C -- Three-speed Ethernet I/O voltage DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface signals DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface reference Junction temperature range V 4 4 Notes: 1. This voltage is the input to the filter discussed in Section 21.2.1, "PLL Power Supply Filtering," and not necessarily the voltage at the AVDD pin, that may be reduced from VDD by the filter. 2. Caution: MVIN must not exceed GVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during power-on reset and power-down sequences. 3. Caution: OVIN must not exceed OVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during power-on reset and power-down sequences. 4. Caution: L/TVIN must not exceed L/TVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during power-on reset and power-down sequences. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 12 NXP Semiconductors Electrical Characteristics Figure 2 shows the undershoot and overshoot voltages at the interfaces of the MPC8572E. T/B/G/L/OVDD + 20% T/B/G/L/OVDD + 5% T/B/G/L/OVDD VIH GND GND - 0.3 V VIL GND - 0.7 V Not to Exceed 10% of tCLOCK1 Note: tCLOCK refers to the clock period associated with the respective interface: For I2C and JTAG, tCLOCK references SYSCLK. For DDR, tCLOCK references MCLK. For eTSEC, tCLOCK references EC_GTX_CLK125. For eLBC, tCLOCK references LCLK. Figure 2. Overshoot/Undershoot Voltage for TVDD/BVDD/GVDD/LVDD/OVDD The core voltage must always be provided at nominal 1.1 V. (See Table 2 for actual recommended core voltage.) Voltage to the processor interface I/Os are provided through separate sets of supply pins and must be provided at the voltages shown in Table 2. The input voltage threshold scales with respect to the associated I/O supply voltage. TVDD, BVDD, OVDD, and LVDD based receivers are simple CMOS I/O circuits and satisfy appropriate LVCMOS type specifications. The DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface uses differential receivers referenced by the externally supplied MVREFn signal (nominally set to GVDD/2) as is appropriate for the SSTL_1.8 electrical signaling standard for DDR2 or 1.5-V electrical signaling for DDR3. The DDR DQS receivers cannot be operated in single-ended fashion. The complement signal must be properly driven and cannot be grounded. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 13 Electrical Characteristics 2.1.3 Output Driver Characteristics Table 3 provides information on the characteristics of the output driver strengths. Table 3. Output Drive Capability Programmable Output Impedance () Supply Voltage 25 35 BVDD = 3.3 V BVDD = 2.5 V 45(default) 45(default) 125 BVDD = 3.3 V BVDD = 2.5 V BVDD = 1.8 V DDR2 signal 18 36 (half strength mode) GVDD = 1.8 V 2 DDR3 signal 20 40 (half strength mode) GVDD = 1.5 V 2 eTSEC/10/100 signals 45 L/TVDD = 2.5/3.3 V -- DUART, system control, JTAG 45 OVDD = 3.3 V -- I2C 150 OVDD = 3.3 V -- Driver Type Local bus interface utilities signals Notes 1 Notes: 1. The drive strength of the local bus interface is determined by the configuration of the appropriate bits in PORIMPSCR. 2. The drive strength of the DDR2 or DDR3 interface in half-strength mode is at Tj = 105C and at GVDD (min). 2.2 Power Sequencing The MPC8572E requires its power rails to be applied in a specific sequence to ensure proper device operation. These requirements are as follows for power up: 1. VDD, AVDD_n, BVDD, LVDD, OVDD, SVDD_SRDS1 and SVDD_SRDS2, TVDD, XVDD_SRDS1 and XVDD_SRDS2 2. GVDD All supplies must be at their stable values within 50 ms. Items on the same line have no ordering requirement with respect to one another. Items on separate lines must be ordered sequentially such that voltage rails on a previous step must reach 90% of their value before the voltage rails on the current step reach 10% of theirs. To guarantee MCKE low during power-on reset, the above sequencing for GVDD is required. If there is no concern about any of the DDR signals being in an indeterminate state during power-on reset, then the sequencing for GVDD is not required. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 14 NXP Semiconductors Power Characteristics NOTE From a system standpoint, if any of the I/O power supplies ramp prior to the VDD core supply, the I/Os associated with that I/O supply may drive a logic one or zero during power-on reset, and extra current may be drawn by the device. 3 Power Characteristics The estimated typical power dissipation for the core complex bus (CCB) versus the core frequency for this family of PowerQUICC III devices with out the L in its part ordering is shown in Table 4. Table 4. MPC8572E Power Dissipation 1 CCB Frequency Core Frequency Typical-652 Typical-1053 Maximum4 Unit 533 1067 12.3 17.8 18.5 W 533 1200 12.3 17.8 18.5 W 533 1333 16.3 22.8 24.5 W 600 1500 17.3 23.9 25.9 W Notes: 1 This reflects the MPC8572E power dissipation excluding the power dissipation from B/G/L/O/T/XVDD rails. Typical-65 is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 65 C, running Dhrystone. 3 Typical-105 is based on V DD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 C, running Dhrystone. 4 Maximum is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 C, running a smoke test. 2 The estimated typical power dissipation for the core complex bus (CCB) versus the core frequency for this family of PowerQUICC III devices with the L in its port ordering is shown in Table 5. Table 5. MPC8572EL Power Dissipation 1 CCB Frequency Core Frequency Typical-652 Typical-1053 Maximum4 Unit 533 1067 12 15 15.8 W 533 1200 12 15.5 16.3 W 533 1333 12 15.9 16.9 W 600 1500 13 18.7 20.0 W Notes: 1 This reflects the MPC8572E power dissipation excluding the power dissipation from B/G/L/O/T/XVDD rails. Typical-65 is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 65 C, running Dhrystone. 3 Typical-105 is based on V DD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 C, running Dhrystone. 4 Maximum is based on VDD = 1.1 V, Tj = 105 C, running a smoke test. 2 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 15 Input Clocks 4 4.1 Input Clocks System Clock Timing Table 6 provides the system clock (SYSCLK) AC timing specifications for the MPC8572E. Table 6. SYSCLK AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V 5%. Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typical Max Unit Notes SYSCLK frequency fSYSCLK 33 -- 133 MHz 1 SYSCLK cycle time tSYSCLK 7.5 -- 30.3 ns -- SYSCLK rise and fall time tKH, tKL 0.6 1.0 1.2 ns 2 tKHK/tSYSCLK 40 -- 60 % 3 -- -- -- +/- 150 ps 4, 5, 6 SYSCLK duty cycle SYSCLK jitter Notes: 1. Caution: The CCB clock to SYSCLK ratio and e500 core to CCB clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting SYSCLK frequency, e500 (core) frequency, and CCB clock frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating frequencies.Refer to Section 19.2, "CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio," and Section 19.3, "e500 Core PLL Ratio," for ratio settings. 2. Rise and fall times for SYSCLK are measured at 0.6 V and 2.7 V. 3. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization. 4. This represents the total input jitter--short term and long term--and is guaranteed by design. 5. The SYSCLK driver's closed loop jitter bandwidth should be <500 kHz at -20 dB. The bandwidth must be set low to allow cascade-connected PLL-based devices to track SYSCLK drivers with the specified jitter. 6. For spread spectrum clocking, guidelines are +0% to -1% down spread at a modulation rate between 20 kHz and 60 kHz on SYSCLK. 4.2 Real Time Clock Timing The RTC input is sampled by the platform clock (CCB clock). The output of the sampling latch is then used as an input to the counters of the PIC and the TimeBase unit of the e500. There is no jitter specification. The minimum pulse width of the RTC signal should be greater than 2x the period of the CCB clock. That is, minimum clock high time is 2 x tCCB, and minimum clock low time is 2 x tCCB. There is no minimum RTC frequency; RTC may be grounded if not needed. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 16 NXP Semiconductors Input Clocks 4.3 eTSEC Gigabit Reference Clock Timing Table 7 provides the eTSEC gigabit reference clocks (EC_GTX_CLK125) AC timing specifications for the MPC8572E. Table 7. EC_GTX_CLK125 AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3V 5% or 2.5V 5% Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typical Max Unit Notes EC_GTX_CLK125 frequency fG125 -- 125 -- MHz -- EC_GTX_CLK125 cycle time tG125 -- 8 -- ns -- tG125R, tG125F -- -- ns 1 % 2, 3 EC_GTX_CLK125 rise and fall time L/TVDD=2.5V L/TVDD=3.3V 0.75 1.0 tG125H/tG125 EC_GTX_CLK125 duty cycle -- 45 47 GMII, TBI 1000Base-T for RGMII, RTBI 55 53 Notes: 1. Rise and fall times for EC_GTX_CLK125 are measured from 0.5V and 2.0V for L/TVDD=2.5V, and from 0.6V and 2.7V for L/TVDD=3.3V. 2. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization. 3. EC_GTX_CLK125 is used to generate the GTX clock for the eTSEC transmitter with 2% degradation. EC_GTX_CLK125 duty cycle can be loosened from 47/53% as long as the PHY device can tolerate the duty cycle generated by the TSECn_GTX_CLK. See Section 8.2.6, "RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications," for duty cycle for 10Base-T and 100Base-T reference clock. 4.4 DDR Clock Timing Table 8 provides the DDR clock (DDRCLK) AC timing specifications for the MPC8572E. Table 8. DDRCLK AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V 5%. Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typical Max Unit Notes DDRCLK frequency fDDRCLK 66 -- 100 MHz 1 DDRCLK cycle time tDDRCLK 10.0 -- 15.15 ns -- DDRCLK rise and fall time tKH, tKL 0.6 1.0 1.2 ns 2 tKHK/tDDRCLK 40 -- 60 % 3 DDRCLK duty cycle MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 17 RESET Initialization Table 8. DDRCLK AC Timing Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V 5%. Parameter/Condition DDRCLK jitter Symbol Min Typical Max Unit Notes -- -- -- +/- 150 ps 4, 5, 6 Notes: 1. Caution: The DDR complex clock to DDRCLK ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting DDR complex clock frequency does not exceed the maximum or minimum operating frequencies. Refer to Section 19.4, "DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio," for ratio settings. 2. Rise and fall times for DDRCLK are measured at 0.6 V and 2.7 V. 3. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization. 4. This represents the total input jitter--short term and long term--and is guaranteed by design. 5. The DDRCLK driver's closed loop jitter bandwidth should be <500 kHz at -20 dB. The bandwidth must be set low to allow cascade-connected PLL-based devices to track DDRCLK drivers with the specified jitter. 6. For spread spectrum clocking, guidelines are +0% to -1% down spread at a modulation rate between 20 kHz and 60 kHz on DDRCLK. 4.5 Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions Note the following eTSEC FIFO mode maximum speed restrictions based on platform (CCB) frequency. For FIFO GMII modes (both 8 and 16 bit) and 16-bit encoded FIFO mode: FIFO TX/RX clock frequency <= platform clock (CCB) frequency/4.2 For example, if the platform (CCB) frequency is 533 MHz, the FIFO TX/RX clock frequency should be no more than 127 MHz. For 8-bit encoded FIFO mode: FIFO TX/RX clock frequency <= platform clock (CCB) frequency/3.2 For example, if the platform (CCB) frequency is 533 MHz, the FIFO TX/RX clock frequency should be no more than 167 MHz. 4.6 Other Input Clocks For information on the input clocks of other functional blocks of the platform, such as SerDes and eTSEC, see the respective sections of this document. 5 RESET Initialization Table 9 describes the AC electrical specifications for the RESET initialization timing. Table 9. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications Parameter/Condition Min Max Unit Notes Required assertion time of HRESET 100 -- s 2 Minimum assertion time for SRESET 3 -- SYSCLKs 1 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 18 NXP Semiconductors DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Table 9. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications (continued) 100 -- s -- Input setup time for POR configs (other than PLL config) with respect to negation of HRESET 4 -- SYSCLKs 1 Input hold time for all POR configs (including PLL config) with respect to negation of HRESET 2 -- SYSCLKs 1 Maximum valid-to-high impedance time for actively driven POR configs with respect to negation of HRESET -- 5 SYSCLKs 1 PLL config input setup time with stable SYSCLK before HRESET negation Notes: 1. SYSCLK is the primary clock input for the MPC8572E. 2. Reset assertion timing requirements for DDR3 DRAMs may differ. Table 10 provides the PLL lock times. Table 10. PLL Lock Times Parameter/Condition 6 Symbol Min Typical Max PLL lock times -- 100 s -- Local bus PLL -- 50 s -- DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM controller interface of the MPC8572E. Note that the required GVDD(typ) voltage is 1.8Vor 1.5 V when interfacing to DDR2 or DDR3 SDRAM, respectively. 6.1 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics Table 11 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR SDRAM controller of the MPC8572E when interfacing to DDR2 SDRAM. Table 11. DDR2 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes GVDD 1.71 1.89 V 1 MVREFn 0.49 x GVDD 0.51 x GVDD V 2 I/O termination voltage VTT MVREFn - 0.04 MVREFn + 0.04 V 3 Input high voltage VIH MVREFn + 0.125 GVDD + 0.3 V -- Input low voltage VIL -0.3 MVREFn - 0.125 V -- Output leakage current IOZ -50 50 A 4 Output high current (VOUT = 1.420 V) IOH -13.4 -- mA -- I/O supply voltage I/O reference voltage MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 19 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Table 11. DDR2 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V (continued) Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes IOL 13.4 -- mA -- Output low current (VOUT = 0.280 V) Notes: 1. GVDD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM GVDD at all times. 2. MVREFn is expected to be equal to 0.5 x GVDD, and to track GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver. Peak-to-peak noise on MVREFn may not exceed 2% of the DC value. 3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to that far end signal termination is made and is expected to be equal to MVREFn. This rail should track variations in the DC level of MVREFn. 4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V VOUT GVDD. Table 12 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR SDRAM controller of the MPC8572E when interfacing to DDR3 SDRAM. Table 12. DDR3 SDRAM Interface DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 1.5 V Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typical Max Unit GVDD 1.425 1.575 V 1 MVREFn 0.49 x GVDD 0.51 x GVDD V 2 Input high voltage VIH MVREFn + 0.100 GVDD V -- Input low voltage VIL GND MVREFn - 0.100 V -- Output leakage current IOZ -50 50 A 3 I/O supply voltage I/O reference voltage Notes: 1. GVDD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM GVDD at all times. 2. MVREFn is expected to be equal to 0.5 x GVDD, and to track GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver. Peak-to-peak noise on MVREFn may not exceed 1% of the DC value. 3. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V VOUT GVDD. Table 13 provides the DDR SDRAM controller interface capacitance for DDR2 and DDR3. Table 13. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Capacitance for GVDD(typ)=1.8 V and 1.5 V Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typical Max Unit Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS CIO 6 8 pF 1, 2 Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS CDIO -- 0.5 pF 1, 2 Note: 1. This parameter is sampled. GVDD = 1.8 V 0.090 V (for DDR2), f = 1 MHz, TA = 25C, VOUT = GVDD/2, VOUT (peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V. 2. This parameter is sampled. GVDD = 1.5 V 0.075 V (for DDR3), f = 1 MHz, TA = 25C, VOUT = GVDD/2, VOUT (peak-to-peak) = 0.175 V. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 20 NXP Semiconductors DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Table 14 provides the current draw characteristics for MVREFn. Table 14. Current Draw Characteristics for MVREF n Parameter / Condition Current draw for MVREFn DDR2 SDRAM Symbol Min Max Unit Note IMVREFn -- 1500 A 1 DDR3 SDRAM 1250 1. The voltage regulator for MVREFn must be able to supply up to 1500 A or 1250 uA current for DDR2 or DDR3, respectively. 6.2 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface AC Electrical Characteristics This section provides the AC electrical characteristics for the DDR SDRAM controller interface. The DDR controller supports both DDR2 and DDR3 memories. Note that although the minimum data rate for most off-the-shelf DDR3 DIMMs available is 800 MHz, JEDEC specification does allow the DDR3 to run at the data rate as low as 606 MHz. Unless otherwise specified, the AC timing specifications described in this section for DDR3 is applicable for data rate between 606 MHz and 800 MHz, as long as the DC and AC specifications of the DDR3 memory to be used are compliant to both JEDEC specifications as well as the specifications and requirements described in this MPC8572E hardware specifications document. 6.2.1 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications Table 15, Table 16, and Table 17 provide the input AC timing specifications for the DDR controller when interfacing to DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM. Table 15. DDR2 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications for 1.8-V Interface At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V 5% Parameter AC input low voltage >=667 MHz Symbol Min Max Unit Notes VILAC -- MVREFn - 0.20 V -- -- MVREFn - 0.25 MVREFn + 0.20 -- V -- MVREFn + 0.25 -- <= 533 MHz AC input high voltage -- >=667 MHz VIHAC <= 533 MHz Table 16. DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications for 1.5-V Interface At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.5 V 5%. DDR3 data rate is between 606 MHz and 800 MHz. Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes AC input low voltage VILAC -- MVREFn - 0.175 V -- AC input high voltage VIHAC MVREFn + 0.175 -- V -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 21 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Table 17. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V 5% for DDR3. Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes tCISKEW -- -- ps 1, 2 800 MHz -- -200 200 -- -- 667 MHz -- -240 240 -- -- 533 MHz -- -300 300 -- -- 400 MHz -- -365 365 -- -- Controller Skew for MDQS--MDQ/MECC Note: 1. tCISKEW represents the total amount of skew consumed by the controller between MDQS[n] and any corresponding bit that is captured with MDQS[n]. This should be subtracted from the total timing budget. 2. The amount of skew that can be tolerated from MDQS to a corresponding MDQ signal is called tDISKEW.This can be determined by the following equation: tDISKEW =+/-(T/4 - abs(tCISKEW)) where T is the clock period and abs(tCISKEW) is the absolute value of tCISKEW. Figure 3 shows the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface input timing diagram. MCK[n] MCK[n] tMCK MDQS[n] tDISKEW MDQ[x] D0 D1 tDISKEW tDISKEW Figure 3. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Input Timing Diagram 6.2.2 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications Table 18 contains the output AC timing targets for the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM interface. Table 18. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V 5% for DDR3. Parameter MCK[n] cycle time ADDR/CMD output setup with respect to MCK Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes tMCK 2.5 5 ns 2 ns 3 tDDKHAS MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 22 NXP Semiconductors DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Table 18. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V 5% for DDR3. Parameter Symbol 1 Min Max 800 MHz 0.917 -- 667 MHz 1.10 -- 533 MHz 1.48 -- 400 MHz 1.95 -- ADDR/CMD output hold with respect to MCK 0.917 -- 667 MHz 1.10 -- 533 MHz 1.48 -- 400 MHz 1.95 -- 0.917 -- 667 MHz 1.10 -- 533 MHz 1.48 -- 1.95 -- 400 MHz tDDKHCS MCS[n] output hold with respect to MCK tDDKHCX 800 MHz 0.917 -- 667 MHz 1.10 -- 533 MHz 1.48 -- 400 MHz 1.95 -- <= 667 MHz -0.375 0.375 -0.6 0.6 ns 3 ns 3 ns 3 ns 4 ps 5 ps 5 tDDKHDS, tDDKLDS 800 MHz 375 -- 667 MHz 450 -- 533 MHz 538 -- 400 MHz 700 -- MDQ/MECC/MDM output hold with respect to MDQS 3 tDDKHMH 800 MHz MDQ/MECC/MDM output setup with respect to MDQS ns tDDKHCS 800 MHz MCK to MDQS Skew Notes tDDKHAX 800 MHz MCS[n] output setup with respect to MCK Unit tDDKHDX, tDDKLDX 800 MHz 375 -- 667 MHz 450 -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 23 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Table 18. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output AC Timing Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V 5% for DDR2 or 1.5 V 5% for DDR3. Parameter Symbol 1 Min Max 533 MHz 538 -- 400 MHz 700 -- MDQS preamble start <= 667 MHz ns 6 -0.5 x tMCK - 0.375 -0.5 x tMCK +0.375 -0.5 x tMCK - 0.6 -0.5 x tMCK +0.6 ns 6 ns 6 tDDKHME 800 MHz <= 667 MHz Notes tDDKHMP 800 MHz MDQS epilogue end Unit tDDKHME -0.375 0.375 -0.6 0.6 Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. Output hold time can be read as DDR timing (DD) from the rising or falling edge of the reference clock (KH or KL) until the output went invalid (AX or DX). For example, tDDKHAS symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K) goes from the high (H) state until outputs (A) are setup (S) or output valid time. Also, tDDKLDX symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K) goes low (L) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data output hold time. 2. All MCK/MCK referenced measurements are made from the crossing of the two signals 0.1 V. 3. ADDR/CMD includes all DDR SDRAM output signals except MCK/MCK, MCS, and MDQ/MECC/MDM/MDQS. 4. Note that tDDKHMH follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. For example, tDDKHMH describes the DDR timing (DD) from the rising edge of the MCK[n] clock (KH) until the MDQS signal is valid (MH). tDDKHMH can be modified through control of the MDQS override bits (called WR_DATA_DELAY) in the TIMING_CFG_2 register. This typically be set to the same delay as in DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL[CLK_ADJUST]. The timing parameters listed in the table assume that these 2 parameters have been set to the same adjustment value. See the MPC8572E PowerQUICCTM III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual for a description and understanding of the timing modifications enabled by use of these bits. 5. Determined by maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ), ECC (MECC), or data mask (MDM). The data strobe should be centered inside of the data eye at the pins of the microprocessor. 6. All outputs are referenced to the rising edge of MCK[n] at the pins of the microprocessor. Note that tDDKHMP follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. NOTE For the ADDR/CMD setup and hold specifications in Table 18, it is assumed that the clock control register is set to adjust the memory clocks by 1/2 applied cycle. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 24 NXP Semiconductors DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Figure 4 shows the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface output timing for the MCK to MDQS skew measurement (tDDKHMH). MCK[n] MCK[n] tMCK tDDKHMHmax) = 0.6 ns or 0.375 ns MDQS tDDKHMH(min) = -0.6 ns or -0.375 ns MDQS Figure 4. Timing Diagram for tDDKHMH Figure 5 shows the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface output timing diagram. MCK[n] MCK[n] tMCK tDDKHAS ,tDDKHCS tDDKHAX ,tDDKHCX ADDR/CMD Write A0 NOOP tDDKHMP tDDKHMH MDQS[n] tDDKHME tDDKHDS tDDKLDS MDQ[x] D0 D1 tDDKLDX tDDKHDX Figure 5. DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Interface Output Timing Diagram MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 25 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Controller Figure 6 provides the AC test load for the DDR2 and DDR3 Controller bus. Z0 = 50 Output RL = 50 GVDD/2 Figure 6. DDR2 and DDR3 Controller bus AC Test Load 6.2.3 DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM Differential Timing Specifications This section describes the DC and AC differential electrical specifications for the DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM controller interface of the MPC8572E. GVDD VTR VID or VOD VIN VMP VIX or VOX VCP GND NOTE VID specifies the input differential voltage |VTR -VCP| required for switching, where VTR is the true input signal (such as MCK or MDQS) and VCP is the complementary input signal (such as MCK or MDQS). Table 19 provides the differential specifications for the MPC8572E differential signals MDQS/MDQS and MCK/MCK when in DDR2 mode. Table 19. DDR2 SDRAM Differential Electrical Characteristics Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes DC Input Signal Voltage VIN -0.3 GVDD + 0.3 V -- DC Differential Input Voltage VID -- -- mV -- AC Differential Input Voltage VIDAC -- -- mV -- DC Differential Output Voltage VOH -- -- mV -- AC Differential Output Voltage VOHAC JEDEC: 0.5 JEDEC: GVDD + 0.6 V -- AC Differential Cross-point Voltage VIXAC -- -- mV -- VMP -- -- mV -- Input Midpoint Voltage MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 26 NXP Semiconductors DUART Table 20 provides the differential specifications for the MPC8572E differential signals MDQS/MDQS and MCK/MCK when in DDR3 mode. Table 20. DDR3 SDRAM Differential Electrical Characteristics Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes DC Input Signal Voltage VIN -- -- mV -- DC Differential Input Voltage VID -- -- mV -- AC Differential Input Voltage VIDAC -- -- mV -- DC Differential Output Voltage VOH -- -- mV -- AC Differential Output Voltage VOHAC -- -- mV -- AC Differential Cross-point Voltage VIXAC -- -- mV -- VMP -- -- mV -- Input Midpoint Voltage 7 DUART This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DUART interface of the MPC8572E. 7.1 DUART DC Electrical Characteristics Table 21 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the DUART interface. Table 21. DUART DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Supply voltage (3.3 V) OVDD 3.13 3.47 V High-level input voltage VIH 2 OVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL -0.3 0.8 V Input current (VIN 1 = 0 V or VIN = VDD) IIN -- 5 A High-level output voltage (OVDD = min, IOH = -2 mA) VOH 2.4 -- V Low-level output voltage (OVDD = min, IOL = 2 mA) VOL -- 0.4 V Note: 1. The symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 27 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) 7.2 DUART AC Electrical Specifications Table 22 provides the AC timing parameters for the DUART interface. Table 22. DUART AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3V 5%. Parameter Value Unit Notes Minimum baud rate fCCB/1,048,576 baud 1, 2 Maximum baud rate fCCB/16 baud 1, 2, 3 16 -- 1, 4 Oversample rate Notes: 1. Guaranteed by design 2. fCCB refers to the internal platform clock frequency. 3. Actual attainable baud rate is limited by the latency of interrupt processing. 4. The middle of a start bit is detected as the 8th sampled 0 after the 1-to-0 transition of the start bit. Subsequent bit values are sampled each 16th sample. 8 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) This section provides the AC and DC electrical characteristics for the enhanced three-speed Ethernet controller. 8.1 Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (eTSEC) (10/100/1000 Mbps)--FIFO/GMII/MII/TBI/RGMII/RTBI/RMII Electrical Characteristics The electrical characteristics specified here apply to all FIFO mode, gigabit media independent interface (GMII), media independent interface (MII), ten-bit interface (TBI), reduced gigabit media independent interface (RGMII), reduced ten-bit interface (RTBI), and reduced media independent interface (RMII) signals except management data input/output (MDIO) and management data clock (MDC), and serial gigabit media independent interface (SGMII). The RGMII, RTBI and FIFO mode interfaces are defined for 2.5 V, while the GMII, MII, RMII, and TBI interfaces can operate at both 2.5 V and 3.3V . The GMII, MII, or TBI interface timing is compliant with IEEE 802.3. The RGMII and RTBI interfaces follow the Reduced Gigabit Media-Independent Interface (RGMII) Specification Version 1.3 (12/10/2000). The RMII interface follows the RMII Consortium RMII Specification Version 1.2 (3/20/1998). The electrical characteristics for MDIO and MDC are specified in Section 9, "Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics." The electrical characteristics for SGMII is specified in Section 8.3, "SGMII Interface Electrical Characteristics." The SGMII interface conforms (with exceptions) to the Serial-GMII Specification Version 1.8. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 28 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) The Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC) operates in MII mode only, and complies with the AC and DC electrical characteristics specified in this chapter for MII. Note that if FEC is used, eTSEC 3 and 4 are only available in SGMII mode. 8.1.1 eTSEC DC Electrical Characteristics All MII, GMII, RMII, and TBI drivers and receivers comply with the DC parametric attributes specified in Table 23 and Table 24. All RGMII, RTBI and FIFO drivers and receivers comply with the DC parametric attributes specified in Table 24. The RGMII and RTBI signals are based on a 2.5-V CMOS interface voltage as defined by JEDEC EIA/JESD8-5. Table 23. GMII, MII, RMII, and TBI DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Supply voltage 3.3 V LVDD TVDD 3.13 3.47 V 1, 2 Output high voltage (LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = -4.0 mA) VOH 2.40 LVDD/TVDD + 0.3 V -- Output low voltage (LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 4.0 mA) VOL GND 0.50 V -- Input high voltage VIH 2.0 LVDD/TVDD + 0.3 V -- Input low voltage VIL -0.3 0.90 V -- Input high current (VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD) IIH -- 40 A 1, 2,3 Input low current (VIN = GND) IIL -600 -- A 3 Notes: 1 LVDD supports eTSECs 1 and 2. TVDD supports eTSECs 3 and 4 or FEC. 3 The symbol V , in this case, represents the LV and TV symbols referenced in Table 1. IN IN IN 2 Table 24. MII, GMII, RMII, RGMII, TBI, RTBI, and FIFO DC Electrical Characteristics Parameters Symbol Min Max Unit Notes LVDD/TVDD 2.37 2.63 V 1,2 Output high voltage (LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = -1.0 mA) VOH 2.00 LVDD/TVDD + 0.3 V -- Output low voltage (LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 1.0 mA) VOL GND - 0.3 0.40 V -- Input high voltage VIH 1.70 LVDD/TVDD + 0.3 V -- Input low voltage VIL -0.3 0.70 V -- Supply voltage 2.5 V MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 29 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Table 24. MII, GMII, RMII, RGMII, TBI, RTBI, and FIFO DC Electrical Characteristics (continued) Parameters Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input high current (VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD) IIH -- 10 A 1, 2,3 Input low current (VIN = GND) IIL -15 -- A 3 Note: 1 LVDD supports eTSECs 1 and 2. TVDD supports eTSECs 3 and 4 or FEC. 3 Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN and TVIN symbols referenced in Table 1. 2 8.2 FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII, and RTBI AC Timing Specifications The AC timing specifications for FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII and RTBI are presented in this section. 8.2.1 FIFO AC Specifications The basis for the AC specifications for the eTSEC's FIFO modes is the double data rate RGMII and RTBI specifications, because they have similar performance and are described in a source-synchronous fashion like FIFO modes. However, the FIFO interface provides deliberate skew between the transmitted data and source clock in GMII fashion. When the eTSEC is configured for FIFO modes, all clocks are supplied from external sources to the relevant eTSEC interface. That is, the transmit clock must be applied to the eTSECn's TSECn_TX_CLK, while the receive clock must be applied to pin TSECn_RX_CLK. The eTSEC internally uses the transmit clock to synchronously generate transmit data and outputs an echoed copy of the transmit clock back on the TSECn_GTX_CLK pin (while transmit data appears on TSECn_TXD[7:0], for example). It is intended that external receivers capture eTSEC transmit data using the clock on TSECn_GTX_CLK as a sourcesynchronous timing reference. Typically, the clock edge that launched the data can be used, because the clock is delayed by the eTSEC to allow acceptable set-up margin at the receiver. Note that there is a relationship between the maximum FIFO speed and the platform (CCB) frequency. For more information see Section 4.5, "Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions." Table 25 and Table 26 summarize the FIFO AC specifications. Table 25. FIFO Mode Transmit AC Timing Specification At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5V 5% Parameter/Condition TX_CLK, GTX_CLK clock period1 TX_CLK, GTX_CLK duty cycle Symbol Min Typ Max Unit tFIT 5.3 8.0 100 ns tFITH/tFIT 45 50 55 % MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 30 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Table 25. FIFO Mode Transmit AC Timing Specification (continued) At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5V 5% Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit TX_CLK, GTX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter tFITJ -- -- 250 ps Rise time TX_CLK (20%-80%) tFITR -- -- 0.75 ns Fall time TX_CLK (80%-20%) tFITF -- -- 0.75 ns FIFO data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN setup time to GTX_CLK tFITDV 2.0 -- -- ns GTX_CLK to FIFO data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN hold time tFITDX 0.5 -- 3.0 ns Notes: 1. The minimum cycle period (or maximum frequency) of the TX_CLK is dependent on the maximum platform frequency of the speed bins the part belongs to as well as the FIFO mode under operation. Refer to Section 4.5, "Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions," for more detailed description. Table 26. FIFO Mode Receive AC Timing Specification At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5V 5% Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit tFIR 5.3 8.0 100 ns tFIRH/tFIR 45 50 55 % RX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter tFIRJ -- -- 250 ps Rise time RX_CLK (20%-80%) tFIRR -- -- 0.75 ns Fall time RX_CLK (80%-20%) tFIRF -- -- 0.75 ns RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK tFIRDV 1.5 -- -- ns RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK tFIRDX 0.5 -- -- ns RX_CLK clock period1 RX_CLK duty cycle 1. The minimum cycle period (or maximum frequency) of the RX_CLK is dependent on the maximum platform frequency of the speed bins the part belongs to as well as the FIFO mode under operation. Refer to Section 4.5, "Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions," for more detailed description. Figure 7 and Figure 8 show the FIFO timing diagrams. tFITF tFITR tFIT GTX_CLK tFITH tFITDV tFITDX TXD[7:0] TX_EN TX_ER Figure 7. FIFO Transmit AC Timing Diagram MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 31 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) tFIRR tFIR RX_CLK tFIRH tFIRF RXD[7:0] RX_DV RX_ER valid data tFIRDV tFIRDX Figure 8. FIFO Receive AC Timing Diagram 8.2.2 GMII AC Timing Specifications This section describes the GMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.2.1 GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 27 provides the GMII transmit AC timing specifications. Table 27. GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit GMII data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN setup time tGTKHDV 2.5 -- -- ns GTX_CLK to GMII data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay tGTKHDX Parameter/Condition 0.5 -- 5.0 ns GTX_CLK data clock rise time (20%-80%) tGTXR 2 -- -- 1.0 ns GTX_CLK data clock fall time (80%-20%) tGTXF2 -- -- 1.0 ns Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGTKHDV symbolizes GMII transmit timing (GT) with respect to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) to state or setup time. Also, tGTKHDX symbolizes GMII transmit timing (GT) with respect to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input signals (D) going invalid (X) or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tGTX represents the GMII(G) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. Guaranteed by design. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 32 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 9 shows the GMII transmit AC timing diagram. tGTXR tGTX GTX_CLK tGTXF tGTXH TXD[7:0] TX_EN TX_ER tGTKHDX tGTKHDV Figure 9. GMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram 8.2.2.2 GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 28 provides the GMII receive AC timing specifications. Table 28. GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit tGRX -- 8.0 -- ns tGRXH/tGRX 40 -- 60 ns RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK tGRDVKH 2.0 -- -- ns RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK tGRDXKH 0 -- -- ns RX_CLK clock rise (20%-80%) tGRXR2 -- -- 1.0 ns RX_CLK clock fall time (80%-20%) tGRXF2 -- -- 1.0 ns Parameter/Condition RX_CLK clock period RX_CLK duty cycle Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGRDVKH symbolizes GMII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tRX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) or setup time. Also, tGRDXKL symbolizes GMII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tGRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tGRX represents the GMII (G) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. Guaranteed by design. Figure 10 provides the AC test load for eTSEC. Output Z0 = 50 RL = 50 LVDD/2 Figure 10. eTSEC AC Test Load MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 33 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 11 shows the GMII receive AC timing diagram. tGRXR tGRX RX_CLK tGRXH tGRXF RXD[7:0] RX_DV RX_ER tGRDXKH tGRDVKH Figure 11. GMII Receive AC Timing Diagram 8.2.3 MII AC Timing Specifications This section describes the MII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.3.1 MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 29 provides the MII transmit AC timing specifications. Table 29. MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit TX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps tMTX2 -- 400 -- ns TX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps tMTX -- 40 -- ns tMTXH/tMTX 35 -- 65 % tMTKHDX 1 5 15 ns TX_CLK data clock rise (20%-80%) tMTXR2 1.0 -- 4.0 ns TX_CLK data clock fall (80%-20%) tMTXF2 1.0 -- 4.0 ns Parameter/Condition TX_CLK duty cycle TX_CLK to MII data TXD[3:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII transmit timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. Guaranteed by design. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 34 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 12 shows the MII transmit AC timing diagram. tMTXR tMTX TX_CLK tMTXF tMTXH TXD[3:0] TX_EN TX_ER tMTKHDX Figure 12. MII Transmit AC Timing Diagram 8.2.3.2 MII Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 30 provides the MII receive AC timing specifications. Table 30. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit RX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps tMRX2 -- 400 -- ns RX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps tMRX -- 40 -- ns tMRXH/tMRX 35 -- 65 % RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK tMRDVKH 10.0 -- -- ns RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK tMRDXKH 10.0 -- -- ns tMRXR2 1.0 -- 4.0 ns 2 1.0 -- 4.0 ns Parameter/Condition RX_CLK duty cycle RX_CLK clock rise (20%-80%) RX_CLK clock fall time (80%-20%) tMRXF Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII receive timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. Guaranteed by design. Figure 13 provides the AC test load for eTSEC. Output Z0 = 50 RL = 50 LVDD/2 Figure 13. eTSEC AC Test Load MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 35 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 14 shows the MII receive AC timing diagram. tMRXR tMRX RX_CLK tMRXF tMRXH RXD[3:0] RX_DV RX_ER Valid Data tMRDVKH tMRDXKL Figure 14. MII Receive AC Timing Diagram 8.2.4 TBI AC Timing Specifications This section describes the TBI transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.4.1 TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 31 provides the TBI transmit AC timing specifications. Table 31. TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit TCG[9:0] setup time GTX_CLK going high tTTKHDV 2.0 -- -- ns TCG[9:0] hold time from GTX_CLK going high tTTKHDX 1.0 -- -- ns GTX_CLK rise (20%-80%) tTTXR2 -- -- 1.0 ns GTX_CLK fall time (80%-20%) tTTXF2 -- -- 1.0 ns Parameter/Condition Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state )(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tTTKHDV symbolizes the TBI transmit timing (TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high (H) until the referenced data signals (D) reach the valid state (V) or setup time. Also, tTTKHDX symbolizes the TBI transmit timing (TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high (H) until the referenced data signals (D) reach the invalid state (X) or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tTTX represents the TBI (T) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. Guaranteed by design. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 36 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 15 shows the TBI transmit AC timing diagram. tTTXR tTTX GTX_CLK tTTXH tTTXF tTTXF TCG[9:0] tTTKHDV tTTXR tTTKHDX Figure 15. TBI Transmit AC Timing Diagram 8.2.4.2 TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 32 provides the TBI receive AC timing specifications. Table 32. TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Parameter/Condition 3 Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit tTRX -- 16.0 -- ns tSKTRX 7.5 -- 8.5 ns tTRXH/tTRX 40 -- 60 % RCG[9:0] setup time to rising edge of TBI Receive Clock 0, 1 tTRDVKH 2.5 -- -- ns RCG[9:0] hold time to rising edge of TBI Receive Clock 0, 1 tTRDXKH Clock period for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1 Skew for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1 Duty cycle for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1 1.5 -- -- ns Clock rise time (20%-80%) for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1 tTRXR 2 0.7 -- 2.4 ns Clock fall time (80%-20%) for TBI Receive Clock 0, 1 tTRXF2 0.7 -- 2.4 ns Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tTRDVKH symbolizes TBI receive timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tTRDXKH symbolizes TBI receive timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tTRX represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). For symbols representing skews, the subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (TRX). 2. Guaranteed by design. 3. The signals "TBI Receive Clock 0" and "TBI Receive Clock 1" refer to TSECn_RX_CLK and TSECn_TX_CLK pins respectively. These two clock signals are also referred as PMA_RX_CLK[0:1]. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 37 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 16 shows the TBI receive AC timing diagram. tTRXR tTRX TBI Receive Clock 1 (TSECn_TX_CLK) tTRXH tTRXF Valid Data RCG[9:0] Valid Data tTRDVKH tSKTRX tTRDXKH TBI Receive Clock 0 (TSECn_RX_CLK) tTRDXKH tTRXH tTRDVKH Figure 16. TBI Receive AC Timing Diagram 8.2.5 TBI Single-Clock Mode AC Specifications When the eTSEC is configured for TBI modes, all clocks are supplied from external sources to the relevant eTSEC interface. In single-clock TBI mode, when a 125-MHz TBI receive clock is supplied on TSECn pin (no receive clock is used in this mode, whereas for the dual-clock mode this is the PMA1 receive clock). The 125-MHz transmit clock is applied in all TBI modes. A summary of the single-clock TBI mode AC specifications for receive appears in Table 33. Table 33. TBI single-clock Mode Receive AC Timing Specification At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit tTRRX 7.5 8.0 8.5 ns tTRRH/tTRRX 40 50 60 % RX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter tTRRJ -- -- 250 ps Rise time RX_CLK (20%-80%) tTRRR -- -- 1.0 ns Fall time RX_CLK (80%-20%) tTRRF -- -- 1.0 ns RCG[9:0] setup time to RX_CLK rising edge tTRRDVKH 2.0 -- -- ns RCG[9:0] hold time to RX_CLK rising edge tTRRDXKH 1.0 -- -- ns RX_CLK clock period RX_CLK duty cycle MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 38 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 17 shows the TBI receive the timing diagram. tTRRR tTRR RX_CLK tTRRH tTRRF RCG[9:0] valid data tTRRDV tTRRDX Figure 17. TBI Single-Clock Mode Receive AC Timing Diagram 8.2.6 RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications Table 34 presents the RGMII and RTBI AC timing specifications. Table 34. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit tSKRGT -500 0 500 ps tSKRGT 1.0 -- 2.8 ns tRGT 7.2 8.0 8.8 ns tRGTH/tRGT 40 50 60 % Rise time (20%-80%) tRGTR -- -- 0.75 ns Fall time (20%-80%) tRGTF -- -- 0.75 ns Parameter/Condition Data to clock output skew (at transmitter) Data to clock input skew (at receiver) 2 Clock period 3 Duty cycle for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX 3, 4 Notes: 1. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation for this section is based on the symbols RGT to represent RGMII and RTBI timing. For example, the subscript of tRGT represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. Note also that the notation for rise (R) and fall (F) times follows the clock symbol that is being represented. For symbols representing skews, the subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (RGT). 2. This implies that PC board design requires clocks to be routed such that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns will be added to the associated clock signal. 3. For 10 and 100 Mbps, tRGT scales to 400 ns 40 ns and 40 ns 4 ns, respectively. 4. Duty cycle may be stretched/shrunk during speed changes or while transitioning to a received packet's clock domains as long as the minimum duty cycle is not violated and stretching occurs for no more than three tRGT of the lowest speed transitioned between. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 39 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Figure 18 shows the RGMII and RTBI AC timing and multiplexing diagrams. tRGT tRGTH GTX_CLK (At Transmitter) tSKRGT TXD[8:5][3:0] TXD[7:4][3:0] TX_CTL TXD[3:0] TXD[8:5] TXD[7:4] TXD[4] TXEN TXD[9] TXERR tSKRGT TX_CLK (At PHY) RXD[8:5][3:0] RXD[7:4][3:0] RXD[8:5] RXD[3:0] RXD[7:4] tSKRGT RXD[4] RXDV RX_CTL RXD[9] RXERR tSKRGT RX_CLK (At PHY) Figure 18. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing and Multiplexing Diagrams 8.2.7 RMII AC Timing Specifications This section describes the RMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.7.1 RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 35 shows the RMII transmit AC timing specifications. Table 35. RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit TSECn_TX_CLK clock period tRMT 15.0 20.0 25.0 ns TSECn_TX_CLK duty cycle tRMTH 35 50 65 % TSECn_TX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter tRMTJ -- -- 250 ps Rise time TSECn_TX_CLK (20%-80%) tRMTR 1.0 -- 2.0 ns Fall time TSECn_TX_CLK (80%-20%) tRMTF 1.0 -- 2.0 ns Parameter/Condition MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 40 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Table 35. RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Parameter/Condition TSECn_TX_CLK to RMII data TXD[1:0], TX_EN delay Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit tRMTDX 1.0 -- 10.0 ns Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII transmit timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). Figure 19 shows the RMII transmit AC timing diagram. tRMTR tRMT TSECn_TX_CLK tRMTF tRMTH TXD[1:0] TX_EN TX_ER tRMTDX Figure 19. RMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram 8.2.7.2 RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 36 shows the RMII receive AC timing specifications. Table 36. RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit TSECn_TX_CLK clock period tRMR 15.0 20.0 25.0 ns TSECn_TX_CLK duty cycle tRMRH 35 50 65 % TSECn_TX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter tRMRJ -- -- 250 ps Rise time TSECn_TX_CLK (20%-80%) tRMRR 1.0 -- 2.0 ns Fall time TSECn_TX_CLK (80%-20%) tRMRF 1.0 -- 2.0 ns tRMRDV 4.0 -- -- ns Parameter/Condition RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER setup time to TSECn_TX_CLK rising edge MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 41 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Table 36. RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 2.5/ 3.3 V 5%. Parameter/Condition RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER hold time to TSECn_TX_CLK rising edge Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit tRMRDX 2.0 -- -- ns Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII receive timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). Figure 20 provides the AC test load for eTSEC. Output Z0 = 50 RL = 50 LVDD/2 Figure 20. eTSEC AC Test Load Figure 21 shows the RMII receive AC timing diagram. tRMRR tRMR TSECn_TX_CLK tRMRH RXD[1:0] CRS_DV RX_ER tRMRF Valid Data tRMRDV tRMRDX Figure 21. RMII Receive AC Timing Diagram 8.3 SGMII Interface Electrical Characteristics Each SGMII port features a 4-wire AC-Coupled serial link from the dedicated SerDes 2 interface of MPC8572E as shown in Figure 22, where CTX is the external (on board) AC-Coupled capacitor. Each output pin of the SerDes transmitter differential pair features 50- output impedance. Each input of the SerDes receiver differential pair features 50- on-die termination to SGND_SRDS2 (xcorevss). The reference circuit of the SerDes transmitter and receiver is shown in Figure 54. When an eTSEC port is configured to operate in SGMII mode, the parallel interface's output signals of this eTSEC port can be left floating. The input signals should be terminated based on the guidelines MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 42 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) described in Section 21.5, "Connection Recommendations," as long as such termination does not violate the desired POR configuration requirement on these pins, if applicable. When operating in SGMII mode, the eTSEC EC_GTX_CLK125 clock is not required for this port. Instead, SerDes reference clock is required on SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK pins. 8.3.1 DC Requirements for SGMII SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK The characteristics and DC requirements of the separate SerDes reference clock are described in Section 15, "High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)." 8.3.2 AC Requirements for SGMII SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK Table 37 lists the SGMII SerDes reference clock AC requirements. Note that SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK are not intended to be used with, and should not be clocked by, a spread spectrum clock source. Table 37. SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK AC Requirements Symbol Min Typical Max Units Notes REFCLK cycle time -- 10 (8) -- ns 1 tREFCJ REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the period of any two adjacent REFCLK cycles -- -- 100 ps -- tREFPJ Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with respect to mean edge location -50 -- 50 ps -- tREF Parameter Description Note: 1. 8 ns applies only when 125 MHz SerDes2 reference clock frequency is selected through cfg_srds_sgmii_refclk during POR. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 43 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) 8.3.3 SGMII Transmitter and Receiver DC Electrical Characteristics Table 38 and Table 39 describe the SGMII SerDes transmitter and receiver AC-Coupled DC electrical characteristics. Transmitter DC characteristics are measured at the transmitter outputs (SD2_TX[n] and SD2_TX[n]) as depicted in Figure 23. Table 38. SGMII DC Transmitter Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes XVDD_SRDS2 1.045 1.1 1.155 V -- Output high voltage VOH -- -- XVDD_SRDS2-Typ/2 + |VOD|-max/2 mV 1 Output low voltage VOL XVDD_SRDS2-Typ/2 - |VOD|-max/2 -- -- mV 1 VRING -- -- 10 % -- 359 550 791 Equalization setting: 1.0x 329 505 725 Equalization setting: 1.09x 299 458 659 Equalization setting: 1.2x 270 414 594 239 367 527 Equalization setting: 1.5x 210 322 462 Equalization setting: 1.71x 180 275 395 Equalization setting: 2.0x Supply Voltage Output ringing Output differential voltage2, 3, 5 |VOD| mV Equalization setting: 1.33x Output offset voltage VOS 473 550 628 mV 1, 4 Output impedance (single-ended) RO 40 -- 60 -- RO -- -- 10 % -- |VOD| -- -- 25 mV -- Mismatch in a pair Change in VOD between "0" and "1" MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 44 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Table 38. SGMII DC Transmitter Electrical Characteristics (continued) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes Change in VOS between "0" and "1" VOS -- -- 25 mV -- ISA, ISB -- -- 40 mA -- Output current on short to GND Note: 1. This will not align to DC-coupled SGMII. XVDD_SRDS2-Typ=1.1 V. 2. |VOD| = |VSD2_TXn - VSD2_TXn|. |VOD| is also referred as output differential peak voltage. VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VOD|. 3. The |VOD| value shown in the table assumes the following transmit equalization setting in the XMITEQAB (for SerDes 2 lanes A & B) or XMITEQEF (for SerDes 2 lanes E & E) bit field of MPC8572E's SerDes 2 Control Register: *The MSbit (bit 0) of the above bit field is set to zero (selecting the full VDD-DIFF-p-p amplitude - power up default); *The LSbits (bit [1:3]) of the above bit field is set based on the equalization setting shown in table. 4. VOS is also referred to as output common mode voltage. * 5.The |VOD| value shown in the Typ column is based on the condition of XVDD_SRDS2-Typ=1.1V, no common mode offset variation (VOS =550mV), SerDes2 transmitter is terminated with 100- differential load between SD2_TX[n] and SD2_TX[n]. 50 SD2_TXn CTX SD_RXm 50 Transmitter Receiver 50 SD2_TXn MPC8572E SGMII SerDes Interface Receiver SD2_RXn CTX SD_RXm CTX SD_TXm 50 50 50 Transmitter 50 50 SD2_RXn CTX SD_TXm Figure 22. 4-Wire AC-Coupled SGMII Serial Link Connection Example MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 45 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) MPC8572E SGMII SerDes Interface 50 SD2_TXn 50 Transmitter Vos VOD 50 50 SD2_TXn Figure 23. SGMII Transmitter DC Measurement Circuit Table 39 lists the SGMII DC receiver electrical characteristics. Table 39. SGMII DC Receiver Electrical Characteristics Parameter Supply Voltage DC Input voltage range Input differential voltage Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes XVDD_SRDS2 1.045 1.1 1.155 V -- -- 1 1200 mV 2, 4 mV 3, 4 -- LSTS = 0 VRX_DIFFp-p LSTS = 1 Loss of signal threshold LSTS = 0 VLOS LSTS = 1 Input AC common mode voltage N/A 100 -- 175 -- 30 -- 100 65 -- 175 -- 100 mV 5 VCM_ACp-p Receiver differential input impedance ZRX_DIFF 80 100 120 -- Receiver common mode input impedance ZRX_CM 20 -- 35 -- Common mode input voltage VCM -- Vxcorevss -- V 6 Note: 1. Input must be externally AC-coupled. 2. VRX_DIFFp-p is also referred to as peak to peak input differential voltage 3. The concept of this parameter is equivalent to the Electrical Idle Detect Threshold parameter in PCI Express. Refer to PCI Express Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications section for further explanation. 4. The LSTS shown in the table refers to the LSTSAB or LSTSEF bit field of MPC8572E's SerDes 2 Control Register. 5. VCM_ACp-p is also referred to as peak to peak AC common mode voltage. 6. On-chip termination to SGND_SRDS2 (xcorevss). MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 46 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) 8.3.4 SGMII AC Timing Specifications This section describes the SGMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. Transmitter and receiver characteristics are measured at the transmitter outputs (SD2_TX[n] and SD2_TX[n]) or at the receiver inputs (SD2_RX[n] and SD2_RX[n]) as depicted in Figure 25, respectively. 8.3.4.1 SGMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 40 provides the SGMII transmit AC timing targets. A source synchronous clock is not provided. Table 40. SGMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with XVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1V 5%. Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes Deterministic Jitter JD -- -- 0.17 UI p-p -- Total Jitter JT -- -- 0.35 UI p-p -- Unit Interval UI 799.92 800 800.08 ps 1 VOD fall time (80%-20%) tfall 50 -- 120 ps -- VOD rise time (20%-80%) trise 50 -- 120 ps -- Notes: 1. Each UI is 800 ps 100 ppm. 8.3.4.2 SGMII Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 41 provides the SGMII receive AC timing specifications. Source synchronous clocking is not supported. Clock is recovered from the data. Figure 24 shows the SGMII receiver input compliance mask eye diagram. Table 41. SGMII Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with XVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1V 5%. Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes JD 0.37 -- -- UI p-p 1 Combined Deterministic and Random Jitter Tolerance JDR 0.55 -- -- UI p-p 1 Sinusoidal Jitter Tolerance JSIN 0.1 -- -- UI p-p 1 JT 0.65 -- -- UI p-p 1 -- -- Deterministic Jitter Tolerance Total Jitter Tolerance Bit Error Ratio Unit Interval AC Coupling Capacitor 10 -12 BER -- -- UI 799.92 800 800.08 ps 2 CTX 5 -- 200 nF 3 Notes: 1. Measured at receiver. 2. Each UI is 800 ps 100 ppm. 3. The external AC coupling capacitor is required. It is recommended to be placed near the device transmitter outputs. 4. See RapidIO 1x/4x LP Serial Physical Layer Specification for interpretation of jitter specifications. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 47 Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) Receiver Differential Input Voltage VRX_DIFFp-p-max/2 VRX_DIFFp-p-min/2 0 - VRX_DIFFp-p-min/2 - VRX_DIFFp-p-max/2 0 0.275 0.4 0.6 1 0.725 Time (UI) Figure 24. SGMII Receiver Input Compliance Mask Figure 25. SGMII AC Test/Measurement Load MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 48 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC) 8.4 eTSEC IEEE Std 1588TM AC Specifications Figure 26 shows the data and command output timing diagram. tT1588CLKOUT tT1588CLKOUTH TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT tT1588OV TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT TSEC_1588_TRIG_OUT Figure 26. eTSEC IEEE 1588 Output AC Timing 1 The output delay is count starting rising edge if tT1588CLKOUT is non-inverting. Otherwise, it is count starting falling edge. Figure 27 shows the data and command input timing diagram. tT1588CLK tT1588CLKH TSEC_1588_CLK TSEC_1588_TRIG_IN tT1588TRIGH Figure 27. eTSEC IEEE 1588 Input AC timing Table 42 provides the IEEE 1588 AC timing specifications. Table 42. eTSEC IEEE 1588 AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V 5% or 2.5 V 5% Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Note TSEC_1588_CLK clock period tT1588CLK 3.3 -- TTX_CLK*9 ns 1 TSEC_1588_CLK duty cycle tT1588CLKH /tT1588CLK 40 50 60 % -- TSEC_1588_CLK peak-to-peak jitter tT1588CLKINJ -- -- 250 ps -- Rise time eTSEC_1588_CLK (20%-80%) tT1588CLKINR 1.0 -- 2.0 ns -- Fall time eTSEC_1588_CLK (80%-20%) tT1588CLKINF 1.0 -- 2.0 ns -- TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT clock period tT1588CLKOUT 2*tT1588CLK -- -- ns -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 49 Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics Table 42. eTSEC IEEE 1588 AC Timing Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V 5% or 2.5 V 5% Parameter/Condition TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT duty cycle Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Note tT1588CLKOTH /tT1588CLKOUT 30 50 70 % -- tT1588OV 0.5 -- 3.0 ns -- tT1588TRIGH 2*tT1588CLK_MAX -- -- ns 2 TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT TSEC_1588_TRIG_IN pulse width Note: 1.When TMR_CTRL[CKSEL] is set as `00', the external TSEC_1588_CLK input is selected as the 1588 timer reference clock source, with the timing defined in Table 42, "eTSEC IEEE 1588 AC Timing Specifications." The maximum value of tT1588CLK is defined in terms of TTX_CLK, that is the maximum clock cycle period of the equivalent interface speed that the eTSEC1 port is running at. When eTSEC1 is configured to operate in the parallel mode, the TTX_CLK is the maximum clock period of the TSEC1_TX_CLK. When eTSEC1 operates in SGMII mode, the maximum value of tT1588CLK is defined in terms of the recovered clock from SGMII SerDes. For example, for SGMII 10/100/1000 Mbps modes, the maximum value of tT1588CLK is 3600, 360, 72 ns respectively. See the MPC8572E PowerQUICCTM III Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual for detailed description of TMR_CTRL registers. 2. It needs to be at least two times of the clock period of the clock selected by TMR_CTRL[CKSEL]. 9 Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics The electrical characteristics specified here apply to MII management interface signals ECn_MDIO (management data input/output) and ECn_MDC (management data clock). The electrical characteristics for GMII, SGMII, RGMII, RMII, TBI and RTBI are specified in "Section 8, "Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC)." 9.1 MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics The ECn_MDC and ECn_MDIO are defined to operate at a supply voltage of 3.3 V or 2.5 V. The DC electrical characteristics for ECn_MDIO and ECn_MDC are provided in Table 43 and Table 44. Table 43. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics (LVDD/TVDD=3.3 V) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes LVDD/TVDD 3.13 3.47 V 1, 2 Output high voltage (LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = -1.0 mA) VOH 2.10 OVDD + 0.3 V -- Output low voltage (LVDD/TVDD =Min, IOL = 1.0 mA) VOL GND 0.50 V -- Input high voltage VIH 2.0 -- V -- Input low voltage VIL -- 0.90 V -- Input high current (LVDD/TVDD = Max, VIN 3 = 2.1 V) IIH -- 40 A -- Supply voltage (3.3 V) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 50 NXP Semiconductors Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics Table 43. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics (LVDD/TVDD=3.3 V) (continued) Parameter Input low current (LVDD/TVDD = Max, VIN = 0.5 V) Symbol Min Max Unit Notes IIL -600 -- A -- Note: 1. EC1_MDC and EC1_MDIO operate on LVDD. 2. EC3_MDC & EC3_MDIO and EC5_MDC & EC5_MDIO operate on TVDD. 3. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN and TVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. Table 44. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics (LVDD/TVDD=2.5 V) Parameters Symbol Min Max Unit Notes LVDD/TVDD 2.37 2.63 V 1,2 Output high voltage (LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = -1.0 mA) VOH 2.00 LVDD/TVDD + 0.3 V -- Output low voltage (LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 1.0 mA) VOL GND - 0.3 0.40 V -- Input high voltage VIH 1.70 LVDD/TVDD + 0.3 V -- Input low voltage VIL -0.3 0.70 V -- Supply voltage 2.5 V Input high current (VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD) IIH -- 10 A 1, 2,3 Input low current (VIN = GND) IIL -15 -- A 3 Note: 1 EC1_MDC and EC1_MDIO operate on LVDD. EC3_MDC & EC3_MDIO and EC5_MDC & EC5_MDIO operate on TVDD. 3 Note that the symbol V , in this case, represents the LV and TV symbols referenced in Table 1. IN IN IN 2 9.2 MII Management AC Electrical Specifications Table 45 provides the MII management AC timing specifications.There are three sets of Ethernet management signals (EC1_MDC and EC1_MDIO, EC3_MDC and EC3_MDIO, EC5_MDC and EC5_MDIO). These are not explicitly shown in the table or in the figure following. Table 45. MII Management AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V 5% or 2.5 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit Notes ECn_MDC frequency fMDC 0.9 2.5 9.3 MHz 2, 3 ECn_MDC period tMDC 107.5 -- 1120 ns -- ECn_MDC clock pulse width high tMDCH 32 -- -- ns -- tMDKHDX 10 -- 16*tplb_clk ns 5 Parameter/Condition ECn_MDC to ECn_MDIO delay MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 51 Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics Table 45. MII Management AC Timing Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with LVDD/TVDD of 3.3 V 5% or 2.5 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit Notes ECn_MDIO to ECn_MDC setup time tMDDVKH 5 -- -- ns -- ECn_MDIO to ECn_MDC hold time tMDDXKH 0 -- -- ns -- ECn_MDC rise time tMDCR -- -- 10 ns 4 ECn_MDC fall time tMDHF -- -- 10 ns 4 Parameter/Condition Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMDKHDX symbolizes management data timing (MD) for the time tMDC from clock reference (K) high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data hold time. Also, tMDDVKH symbolizes management data timing (MD) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMDC clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. This parameter is dependent on the eTSEC system clock speed, which is half of the Platform Frequency (fCCB). The actual ECn_MDC output clock frequency for a specific eTSEC port can be programmed by configuring the MgmtClk bit field of MPC8572E's MIIMCFG register, based on the platform (CCB) clock running for the device. The formula is: Platform Frequency (CCB)/(2*Frequency Divider determined by MIICFG[MgmtClk] encoding selection). For example, if MIICFG[MgmtClk] = 000 and the platform (CCB) is currently running at 533 MHz, fMDC = 533/(2*4*8) = 533/64 = 8.3 MHz. That is, for a system running at a particular platform frequency (fCCB), the ECn_MDC output clock frequency can be programmed between maximum fMDC = fCCB/64 and minimum fMDC = fCCB/448. Refer to MPC8572E reference manual's MIIMCFG register section for more detail. 3. The maximum ECn_MDC output clock frequency is defined based on the maximum platform frequency for MPC8572E (600 MHz) divided by 64, while the minimum ECn_MDC output clock frequency is defined based on the minimum platform frequency for MPC8572E (400 MHz) divided by 448, following the formula described in Note 2 above. The typical ECn_MDC output clock frequency of 2.5 MHz is shown for reference purpose per IEEE 802.3 specification. 4. Guaranteed by design. 5. tplb_clk is the platform (CCB) clock. Figure 28 shows the MII management AC timing diagram. tMDCR tMDC ECn_MDC tMDCF tMDCH ECn_MDIO (Input) tMDDVKH tMDDXKH ECn_MDIO (Output) tMDKHDX Figure 28. MII Management Interface Timing Diagram MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 52 NXP Semiconductors Local Bus Controller (eLBC) 10 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the local bus interface of the MPC8572E. 10.1 Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics Table 46 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface operating at BVDD = 3.3 V DC. Table 46. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics (3.3 V DC) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit BVDD 3.13 3.47 V High-level input voltage VIH 2 BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL -0.3 0.8 V Input current (BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD) IIN -- 5 A High-level output voltage (BVDD = min, IOH = -2 mA) VOH BVDD - 0.2 -- V Low-level output voltage (BVDD = min, IOL = 2 mA) VOL -- 0.2 V Supply voltage 3.3V Note: 1. Note that the symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. Table 47 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface operating at BVDD = 2.5 V DC. Table 47. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics (2.5 V DC) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit BVDD 2.37 2.63 V High-level input voltage VIH 1.70 BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL -0.3 0.7 V Input current (BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD) IIH -- 10 A Supply voltage 2.5V IIL -15 High-level output voltage (BVDD = min, IOH = -1 mA) VOH 2.0 BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level output voltage (BVDD = min, IOL = 1 mA) VOL GND - 0.3 0.4 V Note: 1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 53 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Table 48 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface operating at BVDD = 1.8 V DC. Table 48. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics (1.8 V DC) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit BVDD 1.71 1.89 V High-level input voltage VIH 0.65 x BVDD BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL -0.3 0.35 x BVDD V Input current (BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD) IIN TBD TBD A High-level output voltage (IOH = -100 A) VOH BVDD - 0.2 -- V High-level output voltage (IOH = -2 mA) VOH BVDD - 0.45 -- V Low-level output voltage (IOL = 100 A) VOL -- 0.2 V Low-level output voltage (IOL = 2 mA) VOL -- 0.45 V Supply voltage 1.8V Note: 1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. 10.2 Local Bus AC Electrical Specifications Table 49 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BVDD = 3.3 V DC. Table 49. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BVDD = 3.3 V DC)--PLL Enabled At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Local bus cycle time tLBK 6.67 12 ns 2 Local bus duty cycle tLBKH/tLBK 43 57 % -- LCLK[n] skew to LCLK[m] or LSYNC_OUT tLBKSKEW -- 150 ps 7,8 Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIVKH1 1.8 -- ns 3, 4 LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock tLBIVKH2 1.7 -- ns 3, 4 Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIXKH1 1.0 -- ns 3, 4 LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock tLBIXKH2 1.0 -- ns 3, 4 LALE output negation to high impedance for LAD/LDP (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT 1.5 -- ns 6 Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOV1 -- 2.3 ns -- Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP tLBKHOV2 -- 2.4 ns 3 Local bus clock to address valid for LAD tLBKHOV3 -- 2.3 ns 3 Parameter MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 54 NXP Semiconductors Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Table 49. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BVDD = 3.3 V DC)--PLL Enabled (continued) At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V 5%. (continued) Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Local bus clock to LALE assertion tLBKHOV4 -- 2.3 ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOX1 0.7 -- ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP tLBKHOX2 0.7 -- ns 3 Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOZ1 -- 2.5 ns 5 Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP tLBKHOZ2 -- 2.5 ns 5 Parameter Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time. 2. All timings are in reference to LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled and internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode. 3. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled or internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 x BVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V signaling levels. 4. Input timings are measured at the pin. 5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. 6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT is programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter. 7. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between complementary signals at BVDD/2. 8. Guaranteed by design. Table 50 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BVDD = 2.5 V DC. Table 50. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BVDD = 2.5 V DC)--PLL Enabled At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 2.5 V 5% Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Local bus cycle time tLBK 6.67 12 ns 2 Local bus duty cycle tLBKH/tLBK 43 57 % -- LCLK[n] skew to LCLK[m] or LSYNC_OUT tLBKSKEW -- 150 ps 7, 8 Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIVKH1 1.9 -- ns 3, 4 LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock tLBIVKH2 1.8 -- ns 3, 4 Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIXKH1 1.1 -- ns 3, 4 LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock tLBIXKH2 1.1 -- ns 3, 4 LALE output negation to high impedance for LAD/LDP (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT 1.5 -- ns 6 Parameter MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 55 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Table 50. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BVDD = 2.5 V DC)--PLL Enabled (continued) At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 2.5 V 5% (continued) Parameter Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOV1 -- 2.4 ns -- Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP tLBKHOV2 -- 2.5 ns 3 Local bus clock to address valid for LAD tLBKHOV3 -- 2.4 ns 3 Local bus clock to LALE assertion tLBKHOV4 -- 2.4 ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOX1 0.8 -- ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP tLBKHOX2 0.8 -- ns 3 Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOZ1 -- 2.6 ns 5 Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP tLBKHOZ2 -- 2.6 ns 5 Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time. 2. All timings are in reference to LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled and internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode. 3. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled or internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 x BVDD of the signal in question for 2.5-V signaling levels. 4. Input timings are measured at the pin. 5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. 6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT is programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter. 7. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between complementary signals at BVDD/2. 8. Guaranteed by design. Table 51 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BVDD = 1.8 V DC Table 51. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BVDD = 1.8 V DC)--PLL Enabled At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 1.8 V 5% Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Local bus cycle time tLBK 6.67 12 ns 2 Local bus duty cycle tLBKH/tLBK 43 57 % -- LCLK[n] skew to LCLK[m] or LSYNC_OUT tLBKSKEW -- 150 ps 7, 8 Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIVKH1 2.4 -- ns 3, 4 LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock tLBIVKH2 1.9 -- ns 3, 4 Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIXKH1 1.1 -- ns 3, 4 Parameter MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 56 NXP Semiconductors Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Table 51. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (BVDD = 1.8 V DC)--PLL Enabled (continued) At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 1.8 V 5% (continued) Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock tLBIXKH2 1.1 -- ns 3, 4 LALE output negation to high impedance for LAD/LDP (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT 1.2 -- ns 6 Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOV1 -- 3.2 ns -- Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP tLBKHOV2 -- 3.2 ns 3 Local bus clock to address valid for LAD tLBKHOV3 -- 3.2 ns 3 Local bus clock to LALE assertion tLBKHOV4 -- 3.2 ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOX1 0.9 -- ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP tLBKHOX2 0.9 -- ns 3 Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOZ1 -- 2.6 ns 5 Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP tLBKHOZ2 -- 2.6 ns 5 Parameter Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time. 2. All timings are in reference to LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled and internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode. 3. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled or internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 x BVDD of the signal in question for 1.8-V signaling levels. 4. Input timings are measured at the pin. 5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. 6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT is programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter. 7. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between complementary signals at BVDD/2. 8. Guaranteed by design. Figure 29 provides the AC test load for the local bus. Output Z0 = 50 RL = 50 BVDD/2 Figure 29. Local Bus AC Test Load MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 57 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Figure 30 through Figure 35 show the local bus signals. LSYNC_IN tLBIXKH1 tLBIVKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIXKH2 tLBIVKH2 Input Signal: LGTA/LFRB LUPWAIT Output Signals: LA[27:31]/LCS[0:7]/LWE[0:3]/ LFWE/LBCTL/LFCLE/ LFALE/LOE/LFRE/LFWP tLBKHOV1 tLBKHOZ1 tLBKHOX1 tLBKHOV2 tLBKHOZ2 tLBKHOX2 Output (Data) Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBKHOZ2 tLBKHOX2 tLBKHOV3 Output (Address) Signal: LAD[0:31] tLBOTOT tLBKHOV4 LALE Figure 30. Local Bus Signals, Non-Special Signals Only (PLL Enabled) Table 52 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at BVDD = 3.3 V DC with PLL disabled. Table 52. Local Bus General Timing Parameters--PLL Bypassed At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V 5% Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Local bus cycle time tLBK 12 -- ns 2 Local bus duty cycle tLBKH/tLBK 43 57 % -- Internal launch/capture clock to LCLK delay tLBKHKT 2.3 4.0 ns -- Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIVKH1 5.8 -- ns 4, 5 LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock tLBIVKL2 5.7 -- ns 4, 5 Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT) tLBIXKH1 -1.3 -- ns 4, 5 Parameter MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 58 NXP Semiconductors Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Table 52. Local Bus General Timing Parameters--PLL Bypassed (continued) At recommended operating conditions with BVDD of 3.3 V 5% Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock tLBIXKL2 -1.3 -- ns 4, 5 LALE output negation to high impedance for LAD/LDP (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT 1.5 -- ns 6 Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKLOV1 -- -0.3 ns Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP tLBKLOV2 -- -0.1 ns 4 Local bus clock to address valid for LAD tLBKLOV3 -- 0.0 ns 4 Local bus clock to LALE assertion tLBKLOV4 -- 0.0 ns 4 Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKLOX1 -3.3 -- ns 4 Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP tLBKLOX2 -3.3 -- ns 4 Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKLOZ1 -- 0.2 ns 7 Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP tLBKLOZ2 -- 0.2 ns 7 Parameter Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time. 2. All timings are in reference to local bus clock for PLL bypass mode. Timings may be negative with respect to the local bus clock because the actual launch and capture of signals is done with the internal launch/capture clock, which precedes LCLK by tLBKHKT. 3. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between complementary signals at BVDD/2. 4. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of local bus clock for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 x BVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V signaling levels. 5. Input timings are measured at the pin. 6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT is programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter. 7. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. NOTE In PLL bypass mode, LCLK[n] is the inverted version of the internal clock with the delay of tLBKHKT. In this mode, signals are launched at the rising edge of the internal clock and are captured at the falling edge of the internal clock with the exception of LGTA/LUPWAIT (which is captured on the rising edge of the internal clock). MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 59 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Internal launch/ capture clock tLBKHKT LCLK[n] tLBIVKH1 tLBIXKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIVKL2 Input Signal: LGTA/LFRB tLBIXKL2 LUPWAIT tLBKLOV1 Output Signals: LA[27:31]/LCS[0:7]/ LWE[0:3]/LFWE/ LBCTL/LFCLE/LFALE/ LOE/LFRE/LFWP tLBKLOZ1 tLBKLOX1 tLBKLOZ2 tLBKLOV2 Output (Data) Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBKLOV3 tLBKLOX2 Output (Address) Signal: LAD[0:31] tLBKLOV4 tLBOTOT LALE Figure 31. Local Bus Signals (PLL Bypass Mode) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 60 NXP Semiconductors Local Bus Controller (eLBC) LSYNC_IN T1 T3 GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LWE tLBKHOV1 tLBKHOZ1 GPCM Mode Input Signal: LGTA tLBIVKH2 tLBIXKH2 UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIVKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIXKH1 tLBKHOV1 tLBKHOZ1 UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 32. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 4 (PLL Enabled) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 61 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Internal launch/capture clock T1 T3 LCLK tLBKLOX1 tLBKLOV1 GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LWE tLBKLOZ1 GPCM Mode Input Signal: LGTA tLBIVKL2 tLBIXKL2 UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIVKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIXKH1 UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 33. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 4 (PLL Bypass Mode) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 62 NXP Semiconductors Local Bus Controller (eLBC) LSYNC_IN T1 T2 T3 T4 tLBKHOV1 tLBKHOZ1 GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LWE GPCM Mode Input Signal: LGTA tLBIVKH2 tLBIXKH2 UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIVKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIXKH1 tLBKHOV1 tLBKHOZ1 UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 34. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 8 or 16 (PLL Enabled) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 63 Local Bus Controller (eLBC) Internal launch/capture clock T1 T2 T3 T4 LCLK tLBKLOX1 tLBKLOV1 GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LWE tLBKLOZ1 GPCM Mode Input Signal: LGTA tLBIVKL2 tLBIXKL2 UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIVKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIXKH1 UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 35. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 8 or 16 (PLL Bypass Mode) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 64 NXP Semiconductors Programmable Interrupt Controller 11 Programmable Interrupt Controller In IRQ edge trigger mode, when an external interrupt signal is asserted (according to the programmed polarity), it must remain asserted for at least 3 system clocks (SYSCLK periods). 12 JTAG This section describes the AC electrical specifications for the IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) interface of the MPC8572E. Table 53 provides the JTAG AC timing specifications as defined in Figure 37 through Figure 39. Table 53. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYSCLK) 1 At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V 5%. Symbol 2 Min Max Unit Notes JTAG external clock frequency of operation fJTG 0 33.3 MHz -- JTAG external clock cycle time t JTG 30 -- ns -- tJTKHKL 15 -- ns -- tJTGR & tJTGF 0 2 ns 6 tTRST 25 -- ns 3 Boundary-scan data TMS, TDI tJTDVKH tJTIVKH 4 0 -- -- Boundary-scan data TMS, TDI tJTDXKH tJTIXKH 20 25 -- -- Boundary-scan data TDO tJTKLDV tJTKLOV 4 4 20 25 Boundary-scan data TDO tJTKLDX tJTKLOX 30 30 -- -- Parameter JTAG external clock pulse width measured at 1.4 V JTAG external clock rise and fall times TRST assert time ns Input setup times: Input hold times: 4 ns 4 ns Valid times: 5 ns Output hold times: 5 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 65 JTAG Table 53. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYSCLK) 1 (continued) At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V 5%. Parameter Symbol 2 Min Max JTAG external clock to output high impedance: Boundary-scan data TDO tJTKLDZ tJTKLOZ 3 3 19 9 Unit Notes ns 5, 6 Notes: 1. All outputs are measured from the midpoint voltage of the falling/rising edge of tTCLK to the midpoint of the signal in question. The output timings are measured at the pins. All output timings assume a purely resistive 50- load (see Figure 36). Time-of-flight delays must be added for trace lengths, vias, and connectors in the system. 2. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tJTDVKH symbolizes JTAG device timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tJTDXKH symbolizes JTAG timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 3. TRST is an asynchronous level sensitive signal. The setup time is for test purposes only. 4. Non-JTAG signal input timing with respect to tTCLK. 5. Non-JTAG signal output timing with respect to tTCLK. 6. Guaranteed by design. Figure 36 provides the AC test load for TDO and the boundary-scan outputs. Z0 = 50 Output RL = 50 OVDD/2 Figure 36. AC Test Load for the JTAG Interface Figure 37 provides the JTAG clock input timing diagram. JTAG External Clock VM VM VM tJTGR tJTKHKL tJTG tJTGF VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2) Figure 37. JTAG Clock Input Timing Diagram Figure 38 provides the TRST timing diagram. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 66 NXP Semiconductors I2 C TRST VM VM tTRST VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2) Figure 38. TRST Timing Diagram Figure 39 provides the boundary-scan timing diagram. JTAG External Clock VM VM tJTDVKH tJTDXKH Boundary Data Inputs Input Data Valid tJTKLDV tJTKLDX Boundary Data Outputs Output Data Valid tJTKLDZ Boundary Data Outputs Output Data Valid VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2) Figure 39. Boundary-Scan Timing Diagram 13 I2C This section describes the DC and AC electrical characteristics for the I2C interfaces of the MPC8572E. 13.1 I2C DC Electrical Characteristics Table 54 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the I2C interfaces. Table 54. I2C DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input high voltage level VIH 0.7 x OVDD OVDD + 0.3 V -- Input low voltage level VIL -0.3 0.3 x OVDD V -- Low level output voltage VOL 0 0.4 V 1 tI2KHKL 0 50 ns 2 II -10 10 A 3 Pulse width of spikes which must be suppressed by the input filter Input current each I/O pin (input voltage is between 0.1 x OVDD and 0.9 x OVDD(max) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 67 I2 C Table 54. I2C DC Electrical Characteristics (continued) Capacitance for each I/O pin CI -- 10 pF -- Notes: 1. Output voltage (open drain or open collector) condition = 3 mA sink current. 2. Refer to the MPC8572E PowerQUICCTM III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual for information on the digital filter used. 3. I/O pins will obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if OVDD is switched off. 13.2 I2C AC Electrical Specifications Table 55 provides the AC timing parameters for the I2C interfaces. Table 55. I2C AC Electrical Specifications At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V 5%. All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 2). Symbol1 Min Max Unit SCL clock frequency fI2C 0 400 kHz4 Low period of the SCL clock tI2CL 1.3 -- s High period of the SCL clock tI2CH 0.6 -- s Setup time for a repeated START condition tI2SVKH 0.6 -- s Hold time (repeated) START condition (after this period, the first clock pulse is generated) tI2SXKL 0.6 -- s Data setup time tI2DVKH 100 -- ns -- 02 -- -- Parameter Data input hold time: s tI2DXKL CBUS compatible masters I2C bus devices Data output delay time tI2OVKL -- 0.93 s Setup time for STOP condition tI2PVKH 0.6 -- s Bus free time between a STOP and START condition tI2KHDX 1.3 -- s Noise margin at the LOW level for each connected device (including hysteresis) VNL 0.1 x OVDD -- V Noise margin at the HIGH level for each connected device (including hysteresis) VNH 0.2 x OVDD -- V MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 68 NXP Semiconductors I2 C Table 55. I2C AC Electrical Specifications (continued) At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V 5%. All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 2). Parameter Symbol1 Min Max Unit Cb -- 400 pF Capacitive load for each bus line Notes: 1.The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tI2DVKH symbolizes I2C timing (I2) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tI2SXKL symbolizes I2C timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the START condition (S) went invalid (X) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Also, tI2PVKH symbolizes I2C timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the STOP condition (P) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. 2. As a transmitter, the MPC8572E provides a delay time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIHmin of the SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of START or STOP condition. When the MPC8572E acts as the I2C bus master while transmitting, the MPC8572E drives both SCL and SDA. As long as the load on SCL and SDA are balanced, the MPC8572E would not cause unintended generation of START or STOP condition. Therefore, the 300 ns SDA output delay time is not a concern. If, under some rare condition, the 300 ns SDA output delay time is required for the MPC8572E as transmitter, application note AN2919 referred to in note 4 below is recommended. 3.The maximum tI2OVKL has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tI2CL) of the SCL signal. 4. The requirements for I2C frequency calculation must be followed. Refer to Freescale application note AN2919, Determining the I2C Frequency Divider Ratio for SCL. Figure 40 provides the AC test load for the I2C. Z0 = 50 Output RL = 50 OVDD/2 Figure 40. I2C AC Test Load Figure 41 shows the AC timing diagram for the I2C bus. SDA tI2DVKH tI2KHKL tI2SXKL tI2CL SCL tI2CH tI2SXKL tI2DXKL S Figure 41. tI2SVKH Sr I 2C tI2PVKH P S Bus AC Timing Diagram MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 69 GPIO 14 GPIO This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the GPIO interface of the MPC8572E. 14.1 GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics Table 56 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the GPIO interface operating at BVDD = 3.3 V DC. Table 56. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics (3.3 V DC) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit BVDD 3.13 3.47 V High-level input voltage VIH 2 BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL -0.3 0.8 V Input current (BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD) IIN -- 5 A High-level output voltage (BVDD = min, IOH = -2 mA) VOH BVDD - 0.2 -- V Low-level output voltage (BVDD = min, IOL = 2 mA) VOL -- 0.2 V Supply voltage 3.3V Note: 1. Note that the symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. Table 57 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the GPIO interface operating at BVDD = 2.5 V DC. Table 57. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics (2.5 V DC) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit BVDD 2.37 2.63 V High-level input voltage VIH 1.70 BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL -0.3 0.7 V Input current (BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD) IIH -- 10 A Supply voltage 2.5V IIL -15 High-level output voltage (BVDD = min, IOH = -1 mA) VOH 2.0 BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level output voltage (BVDD min, IOL = 1 mA) VOL GND - 0.3 0.4 V Note: 1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 70 NXP Semiconductors GPIO Table 58 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the GPIO interface operating at BVDD = 1.8 V DC. Table 58. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics (1.8 V DC) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit BVDD 1.71 1.89 V High-level input voltage VIH 0.65 x BVDD BVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL -0.3 0.35 x BVDD V Input current (BVIN 1 = 0 V or BVIN = BVDD) IIN TBD TBD A High-level output voltage (IOH = -100 A) VOH BVDD - 0.2 -- V High-level output voltage (IOH = -2 mA) VOH BVDD - 0.45 -- V Low-level output voltage (IOL = 100 A) VOL -- 0.2 V Low-level output voltage (IOL = 2 mA) VOL -- 0.45 V Supply voltage 1.8V Note: 1. The symbol BVIN, in this case, represents the BVIN symbol referenced in Table 1. 14.2 GPIO AC Electrical Specifications Table 59 provides the GPIO input and output AC timing specifications. Table 59. GPIO Input AC Timing Specifications1 Parameter Symbol Typ Unit Notes tPIWID 20 ns 2 GPIO inputs--minimum pulse width Notes: 1. Input specifications are measured from the 50% level of the signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of SYSCLK. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. GPIO inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. GPIO outputs should be synchronized before use by any external synchronous logic. GPIO inputs are required to be valid for at least tPIWID ns to ensure proper operation. Figure 42 provides the AC test load for the GPIO. Output Z0 = 50 RL = 50 BVDD/2 Figure 42. GPIO AC Test Load MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 71 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) 15 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) The MPC8572E features two Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) interfaces to be used for high-speed serial interconnect applications. The SerDes1 interface can be used for PCI Express and/or Serial RapidIO data transfers. The SerDes2 is dedicated for SGMII application. This section describes the common portion of SerDes DC electrical specifications, which is the DC requirement for SerDes Reference Clocks. The SerDes data lane's transmitter and receiver reference circuits are also shown. 15.1 Signal Terms Definition The SerDes utilizes differential signaling to transfer data across the serial link. This section defines terms used in the description and specification of differential signals. Figure 43 shows how the signals are defined. For illustration purpose, only one SerDes lane is used for description. The figure shows waveform for either a transmitter output (SDn_TX and SDn_TX) or a receiver input (SDn_RX and SDn_RX). Each signal swings between A Volts and B Volts where A > B. Using this waveform, the definitions are as follows. To simplify illustration, the following definitions assume that the SerDes transmitter and receiver operate in a fully symmetrical differential signaling environment. 1. Single-Ended Swing The transmitter output signals and the receiver input signals SDn_TX, SDn_TX, SDn_RX and SDn_RX each have a peak-to-peak swing of A - B Volts. This is also referred as each signal wire's Single-Ended Swing. 2. Differential Output Voltage, VOD (or Differential Output Swing): The Differential Output Voltage (or Swing) of the transmitter, VOD, is defined as the difference of the two complimentary output voltages: VSDn_TX - VSDn_TX. The VOD value can be either positive or negative. 3. Differential Input Voltage, VID (or Differential Input Swing): The Differential Input Voltage (or Swing) of the receiver, VID, is defined as the difference of the two complimentary input voltages: VSDn_RX - VSDn_RX. The VID value can be either positive or negative. 4. Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp The peak value of the differential transmitter output signal or the differential receiver input signal is defined as Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp = |A - B| Volts. 5. Differential Peak-to-Peak, VDIFFp-p Because the differential output signal of the transmitter and the differential input signal of the receiver each range from A - B to -(A - B) Volts, the peak-to-peak value of the differential transmitter output signal or the differential receiver input signal is defined as Differential Peak-to-Peak Voltage, VDIFFp-p = 2*VDIFFp = 2 * |(A - B)| Volts, which is twice of differential swing in amplitude, or twice of the differential peak. For example, the output differential peak-peak voltage can also be calculated as VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VOD|. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 72 NXP Semiconductors High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) 6. Differential Waveform 1. The differential waveform is constructed by subtracting the inverting signal (SDn_TX, for example) from the non-inverting signal (SDn_TX, for example) within a differential pair. There is only one signal trace curve in a differential waveform. The voltage represented in the differential waveform is not referenced to ground. Refer to Figure 52 as an example for differential waveform. 2. Common Mode Voltage, Vcm The Common Mode Voltage is equal to one half of the sum of the voltages between each conductor of a balanced interchange circuit and ground. In this example, for SerDes output, Vcm_out = (VSDn_TX + VSDn_TX)/2 = (A + B) / 2, which is the arithmetic mean of the two complimentary output voltages within a differential pair. In a system, the common mode voltage may often differ from one component's output to the other's input. Sometimes, it may be even different between the receiver input and driver output circuits within the same component. It is also referred as the DC offset in some occasion. SDn_TX or SDn_RX A Volts Vcm = (A + B) / 2 SDn_TX or SDn_RX B Volts Differential Swing, VID or VOD = A - B Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp = |A - B| Differential Peak-Peak Voltage, VDIFFpp = 2*VDIFFp (not shown) Figure 43. Differential Voltage Definitions for Transmitter or Receiver To illustrate these definitions using real values, consider the case of a CML (Current Mode Logic) transmitter that has a common mode voltage of 2.25 V and each of its outputs, TD and TD, has a swing that goes between 2.5 V and 2.0 V. Using these values, the peak-to-peak voltage swing of each signal (TD or TD) is 500 mV p-p, which is referred as the single-ended swing for each signal. In this example, because the differential signaling environment is fully symmetrical, the transmitter output's differential swing (VOD) has the same amplitude as each signal's single-ended swing. The differential output signal ranges between 500 mV and -500 mV, in other words, VOD is 500 mV in one phase and -500 mV in the other phase. The peak differential voltage (VDIFFp) is 500 mV. The peak-to-peak differential voltage (VDIFFp-p) is 1000 mV p-p. 15.2 SerDes Reference Clocks The SerDes reference clock inputs are applied to an internal PLL whose output creates the clock used by the corresponding SerDes lanes. The SerDes reference clocks inputs are SD1_REF_CLK and MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 73 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) SD1_REF_CLK for PCI Express and Serial RapidIO, or SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK for the SGMII interface respectively. The following sections describe the SerDes reference clock requirements and some application information. 15.2.1 SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Characteristics Figure 44 shows a receiver reference diagram of the SerDes reference clocks. Characteristics are as follows: * The supply voltage requirements for XVDD_SRDS2 are specified in Table 1 and Table 2. * SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Reference Circuit Structure -- The SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK are internally AC-coupled differential inputs as shown in Figure 44. Each differential clock input (SDn_REF_CLK or SDn_REF_CLK) has on-chip 50- termination to SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss) followed by on-chip AC-coupling. -- The external reference clock driver must be able to drive this termination. -- The SerDes reference clock input can be either differential or single-ended. Refer to the Differential Mode and Single-ended Mode description below for further detailed requirements. * The maximum average current requirement that also determines the common mode voltage range -- When the SerDes reference clock differential inputs are DC coupled externally with the clock driver chip, the maximum average current allowed for each input pin is 8 mA. In this case, the exact common mode input voltage is not critical as long as it is within the range allowed by the maximum average current of 8 mA (refer to the following bullet for more detail), because the input is AC-coupled on-chip. -- This current limitation sets the maximum common mode input voltage to be less than 0.4 V (0.4 V/50 = 8 mA) while the minimum common mode input level is 0.1 V above SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss). For example, a clock with a 50/50 duty cycle can be produced by a clock driver with output driven by its current source from 0 mA to 16 mA (0-0.8 V), such that each phase of the differential input has a single-ended swing from 0 V to 800 mV with the common mode voltage at 400 mV. -- If the device driving the SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK inputs cannot drive 50 to SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss) DC, or it exceeds the maximum input current limitations, then it must be AC-coupled off-chip. * The input amplitude requirement -- This requirement is described in detail in the following sections. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 74 NXP Semiconductors High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) 50 SDn_REF_CLK Input Amp SDn_REF_CLK 50 Figure 44. Receiver of SerDes Reference Clocks 15.2.2 DC Level Requirement for SerDes Reference Clocks The DC level requirement for the MPC8572E SerDes reference clock inputs is different depending on the signaling mode used to connect the clock driver chip and SerDes reference clock inputs as described below. * Differential Mode -- The input amplitude of the differential clock must be between 400mV and 1600mV differential peak-peak (or between 200mV and 800mV differential peak). In other words, each signal wire of the differential pair must have a single-ended swing less than 800mV and greater than 200mV. This requirement is the same for both external DC-coupled or AC-coupled connection. -- For external DC-coupled connection, as described in Section 15.2.1, "SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Characteristics," the maximum average current requirements sets the requirement for average voltage (common mode voltage) to be between 100 mV and 400 mV. Figure 45 shows the SerDes reference clock input requirement for DC-coupled connection scheme. -- For external AC-coupled connection, there is no common mode voltage requirement for the clock driver. Because the external AC-coupling capacitor blocks the DC level, the clock driver and the SerDes reference clock receiver operate in different command mode voltages. The SerDes reference clock receiver in this connection scheme has its common mode voltage set to SGND_SRDSn. Each signal wire of the differential inputs is allowed to swing below and above the command mode voltage (SGND_SRDSn). Figure 46 shows the SerDes reference clock input requirement for AC-coupled connection scheme. * Single-ended Mode -- The reference clock can also be single-ended. The SDn_REF_CLK input amplitude (single-ended swing) must be between 400 mV and 800 mV peak-peak (from Vmin to Vmax) with SDn_REF_CLK either left unconnected or tied to ground. -- The SDn_REF_CLK input average voltage must be between 200 and 400 mV. Figure 47 shows the SerDes reference clock input requirement for single-ended signaling mode. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 75 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) -- To meet the input amplitude requirement, the reference clock inputs might need to be DC or AC-coupled externally. For the best noise performance, the reference of the clock could be DC or AC-coupled into the unused phase (SDn_REF_CLK) through the same source impedance as the clock input (SDn_REF_CLK) in use. SDn_REF_CLK 200mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800 mV Vmax 100 mV < Vcm < 400 mV Vmin SDn_REF_CLK < 800 mV >0V Figure 45. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External DC-Coupled) 200 mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800 mV SDn_REF_CLK Vmax < Vcm + 400 mV Vcm Vmin SDn_REF_CLK > Vcm - 400 mV Figure 46. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External AC-Coupled) 400 mV < SDn_REF_CLK Input Amplitude < 800 mV SDn_REF_CLK 0V SDn_REF_CLK Figure 47. Single-Ended Reference Clock Input DC Requirements MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 76 NXP Semiconductors High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) 15.2.3 * * * Interfacing With Other Differential Signaling Levels With on-chip termination to SGND_SRDSn (xcorevss), the differential reference clocks inputs are HCSL (High-Speed Current Steering Logic) compatible DC-coupled. Many other low voltage differential type outputs like LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) can be used but may need to be AC-coupled due to the limited common mode input range allowed (100 to 400 mV) for DC-coupled connection. LVPECL outputs can produce signal with too large amplitude and may need to be DC-biased at clock driver output first, then followed with series attenuation resistor to reduce the amplitude, additionally to AC-coupling. NOTE Figure 48 to Figure 51 below are for conceptual reference only. Due to the fact that clock driver chip's internal structure, output impedance and termination requirements are different between various clock driver chip manufacturers, it is very possible that the clock circuit reference designs provided by clock driver chip vendor are different from what is shown below. They might also vary from one vendor to the other. Therefore, Freescale Semiconductor can neither provide the optimal clock driver reference circuits, nor guarantee the correctness of the following clock driver connection reference circuits. The system designer is recommended to contact the selected clock driver chip vendor for the optimal reference circuits with the MPC8572E SerDes reference clock receiver requirement provided in this document. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 77 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) Figure 48 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for HCSL type clock driver. It assumes that the DC levels of the clock driver chip is compatible with MPC8572E SerDes reference clock input's DC requirement. MPC8572E HCSL CLK Driver Chip CLK_Out 33 SDn_REF_CLK 50 SerDes Refer. CLK Receiver 100 differential PWB trace Clock Driver 33 CLK_Out Total 50 . Assume clock driver's output impedance is about 16 . SDn_REF_CLK 50 Clock driver vendor dependent source termination resistor Figure 48. DC-Coupled Differential Connection with HCSL Clock Driver (Reference Only) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 78 NXP Semiconductors High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) Figure 49 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVDS type clock driver. Because LVDS clock driver's common mode voltage is higher than the MPC8572E SerDes reference clock input's allowed range (100 to 400mV), AC-coupled connection scheme must be used. It assumes the LVDS output driver features 50- termination resistor. It also assumes that the LVDS transmitter establishes its own common mode level without relying on the receiver or other external component. MPC8572E LVDS CLK Driver Chip CLK_Out 10 nF 50 SerDes Refer. CLK Receiver 100 differential PWB trace Clock Driver CLK_Out SDn_REF_CLK 10 nF SDn_REF_CLK 50 Figure 49. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVDS Clock Driver (Reference Only) Figure 50 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVPECL type clock driver. Because LVPECL driver's DC levels (both common mode voltages and output swing) are incompatible with MPC8572E SerDes reference clock input's DC requirement, AC-coupling must be used. Figure 50 assumes that the LVPECL clock driver's output impedance is 50. R1 is used to DC-bias the LVPECL outputs prior to AC-coupling. Its value could be ranged from 140 to 240 depending on clock driver vendor's requirement. R2 is used together with the SerDes reference clock receiver's 50- termination resistor to attenuate the LVPECL output's differential peak level such that it meets the MPC8572E SerDes reference clock's differential input amplitude requirement (between 200mV and 800mV differential peak). For example, if the LVPECL output's differential peak is 900mV and the desired SerDes reference clock input amplitude is selected as 600mV, the attenuation factor is 0.67, which requires R2 = 25. Consult MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 79 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) clock driver chip manufacturer to verify whether this connection scheme is compatible with a particular clock driver chip. LVPECL CLK Driver Chip MPC8572E CLK_Out Clock Driver 10nF R2 SDn_REF_CLK 50 SerDes Refer. CLK Receiver R1 100 differential PWB trace 10nF R2 SDn_REF_CLK CLK_Out R1 50 Figure 50. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVPECL Clock Driver (Reference Only) Figure 51 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for a single-ended clock driver. It assumes the DC levels of the clock driver are compatible with MPC8572E SerDes reference clock input's DC requirement. Single-Ended CLK Driver Chip MPC8572E Total 50 . Assume clock driver's output impedance is about 16 . SDn_REF_CLK 33 Clock Driver CLK_Out 50 SerDes Refer. CLK Receiver 100 differential PWB trace 50 SDn_REF_CLK 50 Figure 51. Single-Ended Connection (Reference Only) 15.2.4 AC Requirements for SerDes Reference Clocks The clock driver selected should provide a high quality reference clock with low phase noise and cycle-to-cycle jitter. Phase noise less than 100KHz can be tracked by the PLL and data recovery loops and MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 80 NXP Semiconductors High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) is less of a problem. Phase noise above 15MHz is filtered by the PLL. The most problematic phase noise occurs in the 1-15MHz range. The source impedance of the clock driver should be 50 ohms to match the transmission line and reduce reflections which are a source of noise to the system. Table 60 describes some AC parameters common to SGMII, PCI Express and Serial RapidIO protocols. Table 60. SerDes Reference Clock Common AC Parameters At recommended operating conditions with XVDD_SRDS1 or XVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1V 5%. Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Rising Edge Rate Rise Edge Rate 1.0 4.0 V/ns 2, 3 Falling Edge Rate Fall Edge Rate 1.0 4.0 V/ns 2, 3 Differential Input High Voltage VIH +200 mV 2 Differential Input Low Voltage VIL -- -200 mV 2 Rise-Fall Matching -- 20 % 1, 4 Rising edge rate (SDn_REF_CLK) to falling edge rate (SDn_REF_CLK) matching Notes: 1. Measurement taken from single ended waveform. 2. Measurement taken from differential waveform. 3. Measured from -200 mV to +200 mV on the differential waveform (derived from SDn_REF_CLK minus SDn_REF_CLK). The signal must be monotonic through the measurement region for rise and fall time. The 400 mV measurement window is centered on the differential zero crossing. See Figure 52. 4. Matching applies to rising edge rate for SDn_REF_CLK and falling edge rate for SDn_REF_CLK. It is measured using a 200 mV window centered on the median cross point where SDn_REF_CLK rising meets SDn_REF_CLK falling. The median cross point is used to calculate the voltage thresholds the oscilloscope is to use for the edge rate calculations. The Rise Edge Rate of SDn_REF_CLK should be compared to the Fall Edge Rate of SDn_REF_CLK, the maximum allowed difference should not exceed 20% of the slowest edge rate. See Figure 53. Rise Edge Rate Fall Edge Rate VIH = +200 mV 0.0 V VIL = -200 mV SD_REF_CLK - SD_REF_CLK Figure 52. Differential Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 81 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) SDn_REF_CLK SDn_REF_CLK SDn_REF_CLK SDn_REF_CLK Figure 53. Single-Ended Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time Matching The other detailed AC requirements of the SerDes Reference Clocks is defined by each interface protocol based on application usage. Refer to the following sections for detailed information: * Section 8.3.2, "AC Requirements for SGMII SD2_REF_CLK and SD2_REF_CLK" * Section 16.2, "AC Requirements for PCI Express SerDes Reference Clocks" * Section 17.2, "AC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SD1_REF_CLK and SD1_REF_CLK" 15.2.4.1 Spread Spectrum Clock SD1_REF_CLK/SD1_REF_CLK are designed to work with a spread spectrum clock (+0 to -0.5% spreading at 30-33 KHz rate is allowed), assuming both ends have same reference clock. For better results, a source without significant unintended modulation should be used. SD2_REF_CLK/SD2_REF_CLK are not to be used with, and should not be clocked by, a spread spectrum clock source. 15.3 SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits Figure 54 shows the reference circuits for SerDes data lane's transmitter and receiver. 50 SD1_TXn or SD2_TXn SD1_RXn or SD2_RXn 50 Transmitter Receiver 50 SD1_TXn or SD2_TXn SD1_RXn or SD2_RXn 50 Figure 54. SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits The DC and AC specification of SerDes data lanes are defined in each interface protocol section below (PCI Express, Serial Rapid IO or SGMII) in this document based on the application usage: * Section 8.3, "SGMII Interface Electrical Characteristics" * Section 16, "PCI Express" MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 82 NXP Semiconductors PCI Express * Section 17, "Serial RapidIO" Note that external AC Coupling capacitor is required for the above three serial transmission protocols with the capacitor value defined in specification of each protocol section. 16 PCI Express This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the PCI Express bus of the MPC8572E. 16.1 DC Requirements for PCI Express SD1_REF_CLK and SD1_REF_CLK For more information, see Section 15.2, "SerDes Reference Clocks." 16.2 AC Requirements for PCI Express SerDes Reference Clocks Table 61 lists AC requirements. Table 61. SD1_REF_CLK and SD1_REF_CLK AC Requirements Symbol Min Typical Max REFCLK cycle time -- 10 -- ns 1 tREFCJ REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the period of any two adjacent REFCLK cycles -- -- 100 ps -- tREFPJ Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with respect to mean edge location -50 -- 50 ps -- tREF Parameter Description Units Notes Notes: 1. Typical cycle time is based on PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification Revision 1.0a. 16.3 Clocking Dependencies The ports on the two ends of a link must transmit data at a rate that is within 600 parts per million (ppm) of each other at all times. This is specified to allow bit rate clock sources with a +/- 300 ppm tolerance. 16.4 Physical Layer Specifications The following is a summary of the specifications for the physical layer of PCI Express on this device. For further details as well as the specifications of the transport and data link layer, Use the PCI Express Base Specification. REV. 1.0a document. 16.4.1 Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Table 62 defines the specifications for the differential output at all transmitters (TXs). The parameters are specified at the component pins. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 83 PCI Express Table 62. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications Symbol Parameter Min Nominal Max Units Comments 399.88 400 400.12 ps Each UI is 400 ps 300 ppm. UI does not account for Spread Spectrum Clock dictated variations. See Note 1. UI Unit Interval VTX-DIFFp-p Differential Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage 0.8 -- 1.2 V VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VTX-D+ - VTX-D-| See Note 2. VTX-DE-RATIO De- Emphasized Differential Output Voltage (Ratio) -3.0 -3.5 -4.0 dB Ratio of the VTX-DIFFp-p of the second and following bits after a transition divided by the VTX-DIFFp-p of the first bit after a transition. See Note 2. TTX-EYE Minimum TX Eye Width 0.70 -- -- UI The maximum Transmitter jitter can be derived as TTX-MAX-JITTER = 1 - TTX-EYE= 0.3 UI. See Notes 2 and 3. TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-to- Maximum time between the jitter median and maximum deviation from the median. -- -- 0.15 UI Jitter is defined as the measurement variation of the crossing points (VTX-DIFFp-p = 0 V) in relation to a recovered TX UI. A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. Jitter is measured using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX UI. See Notes 2 and 3. MAX-JITTER TTX-RISE, TTX-FALL D+/D- TX Output 0.125 Rise/Fall Time -- -- UI See Notes 2 and 5 VTX-CM-ACp RMS AC Peak Common Mode Output Voltage -- -- 20 mV VTX-CM-ACp = RMS(|VTXD+ + VTXD-|/2 - VTX-CM-DC) VTX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2 See Note 2 VTX-CM-DC-ACTIVE- Absolute Delta of DC Common Mode Voltage During L0 and Electrical Idle 0 -- 100 mV |VTX-CM-DC (during L0) - VTX-CM-Idle-DC (During Electrical Idle)|<=100 mV VTX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2 [L0] VTX-CM-Idle-DC = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2 [Electrical Idle] See Note 2. VTX-CM-DC-LINE-DELTA Absolute Delta of DC Common Mode between D+ and D- 0 -- 25 mV |VTX-CM-DC-D+ - VTX-CM-DC-D-| <= 25 mV VTX-CM-DC-D+ = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+| VTX-CM-DC-D- = DC(avg) of |VTX-D-| See Note 2. VTX-IDLE-DIFFp Electrical Idle differential Peak Output Voltage 0 -- 20 mV VTX-IDLE-DIFFp = |VTX-IDLE-D+ -VTX-IDLE-D-| <= 20 mV See Note 2. VTX-RCV-DETECT The amount of voltage change allowed during Receiver Detection -- 600 mV The total amount of voltage change that a transmitter can apply to sense whether a low impedance Receiver is present. See Note 6. IDLE-DELTA MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 84 NXP Semiconductors PCI Express Table 62. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued) Symbol Parameter Min Nominal Max Units Comments 0 -- 3.6 V The allowed DC Common Mode voltage under any conditions. See Note 6. -- 90 mA The total current the Transmitter can provide when shorted to its ground VTX-DC-CM The TX DC Common Mode Voltage ITX-SHORT TX Short Circuit Current Limit TTX-IDLE-MIN Minimum time spent in Electrical Idle 50 -- -- UI Minimum time a Transmitter must be in Electrical Idle Utilized by the Receiver to start looking for an Electrical Idle Exit after successfully receiving an Electrical Idle ordered set TTX-IDLE-SET-TO-IDLE Maximum time to transition to a valid Electrical idle after sending an Electrical Idle ordered set -- -- 20 UI After sending an Electrical Idle ordered set, the Transmitter must meet all Electrical Idle Specifications within this time. This is considered a debounce time for the Transmitter to meet Electrical Idle after transitioning from L0. TTX-IDLE-TO-DIFF-DATA Maximum time to transition to valid TX specifications after leaving an Electrical idle condition -- -- 20 UI Maximum time to meet all TX specifications when transitioning from Electrical Idle to sending differential data. This is considered a debounce time for the TX to meet all TX specifications after leaving Electrical Idle RLTX-DIFF Differential Return Loss 12 -- -- dB Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. See Note 4 RLTX-CM Common Mode Return Loss 6 -- -- dB Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. See Note 4 ZTX-DIFF-DC DC Differential TX Impedance 80 100 120 TX DC Differential mode Low Impedance ZTX-DC Transmitter DC Impedance 40 -- -- Required TX D+ as well as D- DC Impedance during all states LTX-SKEW Lane-to-Lane Output Skew -- -- 500 + 2 UI ps Static skew between any two Transmitter Lanes within a single Link CTX AC Coupling Capacitor 75 -- 200 nF All Transmitters shall be AC coupled. The AC coupling is required either within the media or within the transmitting component itself. See Note 8. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 85 PCI Express Table 62. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued) Symbol Tcrosslink Parameter Min Nominal Max Units Comments Crosslink Random Timeout 0 -- 1 ms This random timeout helps resolve conflicts in crosslink configuration by eventually resulting in only one Downstream and one Upstream Port. See Note 7. Notes: 1. No test load is necessarily associated with this value. 2. Specified at the measurement point into a timing and voltage compliance test load as shown in Figure 57 and measured over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. (Also refer to the transmitter compliance eye diagram shown in Figure 55.) 3. A TTX-EYE = 0.70 UI provides for a total sum of deterministic and random jitter budget of TTX-JITTER-MAX = 0.30 UI for the Transmitter collected over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. The TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX-JITTER median is less than half of the total TX jitter budget collected over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. It should be noted that the median is not the same as the mean. The jitter median describes the point in time where the number of jitter points on either side is approximately equal as opposed to the averaged time value. 4. The Transmitter input impedance shall result in a differential return loss greater than or equal to 12 dB and a common mode return loss greater than or equal to 6 dB over a frequency range of 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. This input impedance requirement applies to all valid input levels. The reference impedance for return loss measurements is 50 ohms to ground for both the D+ and D- line (that is, as measured by a Vector Network Analyzer with 50 ohm probes--see Figure 57). Note that the series capacitors CTX is optional for the return loss measurement. 5. Measured between 20-80% at transmitter package pins into a test load as shown in Figure 57 for both VTX-D+ and VTX-D-. 6. See Section 4.3.1.8 of the PCI Express Base Specifications Rev 1.0a. 7. See Section 4.2.6.3 of the PCI Express Base Specifications Rev 1.0a. 8. MPC8572E SerDes transmitter does not have CTX built-in. An external AC Coupling capacitor is required. 16.4.2 Transmitter Compliance Eye Diagrams The TX eye diagram in Figure 55 is specified using the passive compliance/test measurement load (see Figure 57) in place of any real PCI Express interconnect + RX component. There are two eye diagrams that must be met for the transmitter. Both eye diagrams must be aligned in time using the jitter median to locate the center of the eye diagram. The different eye diagrams differ in voltage depending whether it is a transition bit or a de-emphasized bit. The exact reduced voltage level of the de-emphasized bit is always relative to the transition bit. The eye diagram must be valid for any 250 consecutive UIs. A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. The eye diagram is created using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX UI. NOTE It is recommended that the recovered TX UI is calculated using all edges in the 3500 consecutive UI interval with a fit algorithm using a minimization merit function (that is, least squares and median deviation fits). MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 86 NXP Semiconductors PCI Express VRX-DIFF = 0 mV (D+ D- Crossing Point) VTX-DIFF = 0 mV (D+ D- Crossing Point) [Transition Bit] VTX-DIFFp-p-MIN = 800 mV [De-Emphasized Bit] 566 mV (3 dB ) >= VTX-DIFFp-p-MIN >= 505 mV (4 dB ) 0.07 UI = UI - 0.3 UI (JTX-TOTAL-MAX) [Transition Bit] VTX-DIFFp-p-MIN = 800 mV Figure 55. Minimum Transmitter Timing and Voltage Output Compliance Specifications 16.4.3 Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications Table 63 defines the specifications for the differential input at all receivers (RXs). The parameters are specified at the component pins. Table 63. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications Symbol Parameter Min Nominal Max Units Comments UI Unit Interval 399.88 400 400.12 ps Each UI is 400 ps 300 ppm. UI does not account for Spread Spectrum Clock dictated variations. See Note 1. VRX-DIFFp-p Differential Input Peak-to-Peak Voltage 0.175 -- 1.200 V VRX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VRX-D+ - VRX-D-| See Note 2. TRX-EYE Minimum Receiver Eye Width 0.4 -- -- UI The maximum interconnect media and Transmitter jitter that can be tolerated by the Receiver can be derived as TRX-MAX-JITTER = 1 - TRX-EYE= 0.6 UI. See Notes 2 and 3. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 87 PCI Express Table 63. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications (continued) Symbol Parameter TRX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX Maximum time between the jitter median and maximum deviation from the median. Min Nominal Max Units Comments -- -- 0.3 UI Jitter is defined as the measurement variation of the crossing points (VRX-DIFFp-p = 0 V) in relation to a recovered TX UI. A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. Jitter is measured using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX UI. See Notes 2, 3 and 7. -JITTER VRX-CM-ACp AC Peak Common Mode Input Voltage -- -- 150 mV VRX-CM-ACp = |VRXD+ +VRXD-|/2 VRX-CM-DC VRX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of |VRX-D+ + VRX-D-|/2 See Note 2 RLRX-DIFF Differential Return Loss 15 -- -- dB Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz with the D+ and D- lines biased at +300 mV and -300 mV, respectively. See Note 4 RLRX-CM Common Mode Return Loss 6 -- -- dB Measured over 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz with the D+ and D- lines biased at 0 V. See Note 4 ZRX-DIFF-DC DC Differential Input Impedance 80 100 120 RX DC Differential mode impedance. See Note 5 ZRX-DC DC Input Impedance 40 50 60 Required RX D+ as well as D- DC Impedance (50 20% tolerance). See Notes 2 and 5. ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC Powered Down DC Input Impedance 200 k -- -- Required RX D+ as well as D- DC Impedance when the Receiver terminations do not have power. See Note 6. VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p Electrical Idle Detect Threshold 65 -- 175 mV VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p = 2*|VRX-D+ -VRX-D-| Measured at the package pins of the Receiver TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF- Unexpected Electrical Idle Enter Detect Threshold Integration Time -- -- 10 ms An unexpected Electrical Idle (VRX-DIFFp-p < VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p) must be recognized no longer than TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF-ENTERING to signal an unexpected idle condition. ENTERTIME MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 88 NXP Semiconductors PCI Express Table 63. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications (continued) Symbol Parameter LRX-SKEW Total Skew Min Nominal Max Units Comments -- -- 20 ns Skew across all lanes on a Link. This includes variation in the length of SKP ordered set (for example, COM and one to five SKP Symbols) at the RX as well as any delay differences arising from the interconnect itself. Notes: 1. No test load is necessarily associated with this value. 2. Specified at the measurement point and measured over any 250 consecutive UIs. The test load in Figure 57 should be used as the RX device when taking measurements (also refer to the Receiver compliance eye diagram shown in Figure 56). If the clocks to the RX and TX are not derived from the same reference clock, the TX UI recovered from 3500 consecutive UI must be used as a reference for the eye diagram. 3. A TRX-EYE = 0.40 UI provides for a total sum of 0.60 UI deterministic and random jitter budget for the Transmitter and interconnect collected any 250 consecutive UIs. The TRX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX-JITTER specification ensures a jitter distribution in which the median and the maximum deviation from the median is less than half of the total. UI jitter budget collected over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. It should be noted that the median is not the same as the mean. The jitter median describes the point in time where the number of jitter points on either side is approximately equal as opposed to the averaged time value. If the clocks to the RX and TX are not derived from the same reference clock, the TX UI recovered from 3500 consecutive UI must be used as the reference for the eye diagram. 4. The Receiver input impedance shall result in a differential return loss greater than or equal to 15 dB with the D+ line biased to 300 mV and the D- line biased to -300 mV and a common mode return loss greater than or equal to 6 dB (no bias required) over a frequency range of 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. This input impedance requirement applies to all valid input levels. The reference impedance for return loss measurements for is 50 ohms to ground for both the D+ and D- line (that is, as measured by a Vector Network Analyzer with 50 ohm probes - see Figure 57). Note: that the series capacitors CTX is optional for the return loss measurement. 5. Impedance during all LTSSM states. When transitioning from a Fundamental Reset to Detect (the initial state of the LTSSM) there is a 5 ms transition time before Receiver termination values must be met on all un-configured Lanes of a Port. 6. The RX DC Common Mode Impedance that exists when no power is present or Fundamental Reset is asserted. This helps ensure that the Receiver Detect circuit does not falsely assume a Receiver is powered on when it is not. This term must be measured at 300 mV above the RX ground. 7. It is recommended that the recovered TX UI is calculated using all edges in the 3500 consecutive UI interval with a fit algorithm using a minimization merit function. Least squares and median deviation fits have worked well with experimental and simulated data. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 89 PCI Express 16.5 Receiver Compliance Eye Diagrams The RX eye diagram in Figure 56 is specified using the passive compliance/test measurement load (see Figure 57) in place of any real PCI Express RX component. Note: In general, the minimum Receiver eye diagram measured with the compliance/test measurement load (see Figure 57) is larger than the minimum Receiver eye diagram measured over a range of systems at the input Receiver of any real PCI Express component. The degraded eye diagram at the input Receiver is due to traces internal to the package as well as silicon parasitic characteristics which cause the real PCI Express component to vary in impedance from the compliance/test measurement load. The input Receiver eye diagram is implementation specific and is not specified. RX component designer should provide additional margin to adequately compensate for the degraded minimum Receiver eye diagram (shown in Figure 56) expected at the input Receiver based on some adequate combination of system simulations and the Return Loss measured looking into the RX package and silicon. The RX eye diagram must be aligned in time using the jitter median to locate the center of the eye diagram. The eye diagram must be valid for any 250 consecutive UIs. A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. The eye diagram is created using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX UI. NOTE The reference impedance for return loss measurements is 50. to ground for both the D+ and D- line (that is, as measured by a Vector Network Analyzer with 50. probes--see Figure 57). Note that the series capacitors, CTX, are optional for the return loss measurement. VRX-DIFF = 0 mV (D+ D- Crossing Point) VRX-DIFF = 0 mV (D+ D- Crossing Point) VRX-DIFFp-p-MIN > 175 mV 0.4 UI = TRX-EYE-MIN Figure 56. Minimum Receiver Eye Timing and Voltage Compliance Specification MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 90 NXP Semiconductors Serial RapidIO 16.5.1 Compliance Test and Measurement Load The AC timing and voltage parameters must be verified at the measurement point, as specified within 0.2 inches of the package pins, into a test/measurement load shown in Figure 57. NOTE The allowance of the measurement point to be within 0.2 inches of the package pins is meant to acknowledge that package/board routing may benefit from D+ and D- not being exactly matched in length at the package pin boundary. D+ Package Pin C = CTX TX Silicon + Package D- Package Pin C = CTX R = 50 R = 50 Figure 57. Compliance Test/Measurement Load 17 Serial RapidIO This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the RapidIO interface of the MPC8572E for the LP-Serial physical layer. The electrical specifications cover both single and multiple-lane links. Two transmitters (short run and long run) and a single receiver are specified for each of three baud rates, 1.25, 2.50, and 3.125 GBaud. Two transmitter specifications allow for solutions ranging from simple board-to-board interconnect to driving two connectors across a backplane. A single receiver specification is given that accepts signals from both the short run and long run transmitter specifications. The short run transmitter should be used mainly for chip-to-chip connections on either the same printed circuit board or across a single connector. This covers the case where connections are made to a mezzanine (daughter) card. The minimum swings of the short run specification reduce the overall power used by the transceivers. The long run transmitter specifications use larger voltage swings that are capable of driving signals across backplanes. This allows a user to drive signals across two connectors and a backplane. The specifications allow a distance of at least 50 cm at all baud rates. All unit intervals are specified with a tolerance of +/- 100 ppm. The worst case frequency difference between any transmit and receive clock is 200 ppm. To ensure interoperability between drivers and receivers of different vendors and technologies, AC coupling at the receiver input must be used. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 91 Serial RapidIO 17.1 DC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SD1_REF_CLK and SD1_REF_CLK For more information, see Section 15.2, "SerDes Reference Clocks." 17.2 AC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SD1_REF_CLK and SD1_REF_CLK Figure 64lists the AC requirements. Table 64. SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK AC Requirements Symbol tREF Parameter Description Min Typical Max Units Comments REFCLK cycle time -- 10(8) -- ns tREFCJ REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the period of any two adjacent REFCLK cycles -- -- 80 ps -- tREFPJ Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with respect to mean edge location -40 -- 40 ps -- 17.3 8 ns applies only to serial RapidIO with 125-MHz reference clock Equalization With the use of high speed serial links, the interconnect media causes degradation of the signal at the receiver. Effects such as Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) or data dependent jitter are produced. This loss can be large enough to degrade the eye opening at the receiver beyond what is allowed in the specification. To negate a portion of these effects, equalization can be used. The most common equalization techniques that can be used are as follows: * A passive high pass filter network placed at the receiver. This is often referred to as passive equalization. * The use of active circuits in the receiver. This is often referred to as adaptive equalization. 17.4 Explanatory Note on Transmitter and Receiver Specifications AC electrical specifications are given for transmitter and receiver. Long run and short run interfaces at three baud rates (a total of six cases) are described. The parameters for the AC electrical specifications are guided by the XAUI electrical interface specified in Clause 47 of IEEE 802.3ae-2002. XAUI has similar application goals to serial RapidIO, as described in Section 8.1, "Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (eTSEC) (10/100/1000 Mbps)--FIFO/GMII/MII/TBI/RGMII/RTBI/RMII Electrical Characteristics." The goal of this standard is that electrical designs for Serial RapidIO can reuse electrical designs for XAUI, suitably modified for applications at the baud intervals and reaches described herein. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 92 NXP Semiconductors Serial RapidIO 17.5 Transmitter Specifications LP-Serial transmitter electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section. The differential return loss, S11, of the transmitter in each case shall be better than * -10 dB for (Baud Frequency)/10 < Freq(f) < 625 MHz, and * -10 dB + 10log(f/625 MHz) dB for 625 MHz Freq(f) Baud Frequency The reference impedance for the differential return loss measurements is 100 resistive. Differential return loss includes contributions from on-chip circuitry, chip packaging and any off-chip components related to the driver. The output impedance requirement applies to all valid output levels. It is recommended that the 20%-80% rise/fall time of the transmitter, as measured at the transmitter output, in each case have a minimum value 60 ps. It is recommended that the timing skew at the output of an LP-Serial transmitter between the two signals that comprise a differential pair not exceed 25 ps at 1.25 GB, 20 ps at 2.50 GB and 15 ps at 3.125 GB. Table 65. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications--1.25 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Output Voltage, VO -0.40 2.30 Volts Differential Output Voltage VDIFFPP 500 1000 mV p-p -- Deterministic Jitter JD -- 0.17 UI p-p -- Total Jitter JT -- 0.35 UI p-p -- Multiple output skew SMO -- 1000 ps Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a multilane link Unit Interval UI 800 ps +/- 100 ppm 800 Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal comprising a differential pair Table 66. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications--2.5 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Output Voltage, VO -0.40 2.30 Volts Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal comprising a differential pair Differential Output Voltage VDIFFPP 500 1000 mV p-p -- Deterministic Jitter JD -- 0.17 UI p-p -- Total Jitter JT -- 0.35 UI p-p -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 93 Serial RapidIO Table 66. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications--2.5 GBaud (continued) Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Multiple Output skew SMO Unit Interval UI -- 400 Notes Max 1000 ps Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a multilane link 400 ps +/- 100 ppm Table 67. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications--3.125 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Output Voltage, VO -0.40 2.30 Volts Differential Output Voltage VDIFFPP 500 1000 mV p-p -- Deterministic Jitter JD -- 0.17 UI p-p -- Total Jitter JT -- 0.35 UI p-p -- Multiple output skew SMO -- 1000 ps Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a multilane link Unit Interval UI 320 ps +/- 100 ppm 320 Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal comprising a differential pair Table 68. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications--1.25 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Output Voltage, VO -0.40 2.30 Volts Differential Output Voltage VDIFFPP 800 1600 mV p-p -- Deterministic Jitter JD -- 0.17 UI p-p -- Total Jitter JT -- 0.35 UI p-p -- Multiple output skew SMO -- 1000 ps Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a multilane link Unit Interval UI 800 ps +/- 100 ppm 800 Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal comprising a differential pair MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 94 NXP Semiconductors Serial RapidIO Table 69. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications--2.5 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Output Voltage, VO -0.40 2.30 Volts Differential Output Voltage VDIFFPP 800 1600 mV p-p -- Deterministic Jitter JD -- 0.17 UI p-p -- Total Jitter JT -- 0.35 UI p-p -- Multiple output skew SMO -- 1000 ps Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a multilane link Unit Interval UI 400 ps +/- 100 ppm 400 Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal comprising a differential pair Table 70. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications--3.125 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Output Voltage, VO -0.40 2.30 Volts Differential Output Voltage VDIFFPP 800 1600 mV p-p -- Deterministic Jitter JD -- 0.17 UI p-p -- Total Jitter JT -- 0.35 UI p-p -- Multiple output skew SMO -- 1000 ps Skew at the transmitter output between lanes of a multilane link Unit Interval UI 320 ps +/- 100 ppm 320 Voltage relative to COMMON of either signal comprising a differential pair For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial transmitter is specified to operate, the output eye pattern of the transmitter shall fall entirely within the unshaded portion of the transmitter output compliance mask shown in Figure 58 with the parameters specified in Figure 71 when measured at the output pins of the device and the device is driving a 100 +/-5% differential resistive load. The output eye pattern of an LP-Serial transmitter that implements pre-emphasis (to equalize the link and reduce inter-symbol interference) need only comply with the Transmitter Output Compliance Mask when pre-emphasis is disabled or minimized. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 95 Transmitter Differential Output Voltage Serial RapidIO VDIFF max VDIFF min 0 -VDIFF min -VDIFF max 0 A B 1-B 1-A 1 Time in UI Figure 58. Transmitter Output Compliance Mask Table 71. Transmitter Differential Output Eye Diagram Parameters Transmitter Type 17.6 VDIFFmin (mV) VDIFFmax (mV) A (UI) B (UI) 1.25 GBaud short range 250 500 0.175 0.39 1.25 GBaud long range 400 800 0.175 0.39 2.5 GBaud short range 250 500 0.175 0.39 2.5 GBaud long range 400 800 0.175 0.39 3.125 GBaud short range 250 500 0.175 0.39 3.125 GBaud long range 400 800 0.175 0.39 Receiver Specifications LP-Serial receiver electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section. Receiver input impedance shall result in a differential return loss better that 10 dB and a common mode return loss better than 6 dB from 100 MHz to (0.8) x (Baud Frequency). This includes contributions from on-chip circuitry, the chip package and any off-chip components related to the receiver. AC coupling components are included in this requirement. The reference impedance for return loss measurements is 100 Ohm resistive for differential return loss and 25- resistive for common mode. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 96 NXP Semiconductors Serial RapidIO Table 72. Receiver AC Timing Specifications--1.25 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Differential Input Voltage VIN 200 1600 mV p-p Measured at receiver Deterministic Jitter Tolerance JD 0.37 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Combined Deterministic and Random JDR Jitter Tolerance 0.55 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Total Jitter Tolerance1 JT 0.65 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Multiple Input Skew SMI -- 24 ns Skew at the receiver input between lanes of a multilane link Bit Error Rate BER -- 10-12 Unit Interval UI 800 800 -- ps -- +/- 100 ppm Note: 1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 59. The sinusoidal jitter component is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects. Table 73. Receiver AC Timing Specifications--2.5 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Differential Input Voltage VIN 200 mV p-p Measured at receiver Deterministic Jitter Tolerance JD 0.37 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Combined Deterministic and Random JDR Jitter Tolerance 0.55 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Total Jitter Tolerance1 JT 0.65 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Multiple Input Skew SMI -- 24 ns Skew at the receiver input between lanes of a multilane link Bit Error Rate BER -- 10-12 Unit Interval UI 400 1600 400 -- ps -- +/- 100 ppm Note: 1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 59. The sinusoidal jitter component is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 97 Serial RapidIO Table 74. Receiver AC Timing Specifications--3.125 GBaud Range Characteristic Symbol Unit Min Notes Max Differential Input Voltage VIN 200 mV p-p Measured at receiver Deterministic Jitter Tolerance JD 0.37 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Combined Deterministic and Random JDR Jitter Tolerance 0.55 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Total Jitter Tolerance1 JT 0.65 -- UI p-p Measured at receiver Multiple Input Skew SMI -- 22 ns Skew at the receiver input between lanes of a multilane link Bit Error Rate BER -- 10-12 Unit Interval UI 320 1600 320 -- ps -- +/- 100 ppm Note: 1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 59. The sinusoidal jitter component is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 98 NXP Semiconductors Serial RapidIO 8.5 UI p-p Sinusoidal Jitter Amplitude 0.10 UI p-p 22.1 kHz Frequency 1.875 MHz 20 MHz Figure 59. Single Frequency Sinusoidal Jitter Limits 17.7 Receiver Eye Diagrams For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial receiver is specified to operate, the receiver shall meet the corresponding Bit Error Rate specification (Table 72, Table 73, and Table 74) when the eye pattern of the receiver test signal (exclusive of sinusoidal jitter) falls entirely within the unshaded portion of the Receiver Input Compliance Mask shown in Figure 60 with the parameters specified in Table 75. The eye pattern of the receiver test signal is measured at the input pins of the receiving device with the device replaced with a 100- +/- 5% differential resistive load. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 99 Serial RapidIO Receiver Differential Input Voltage VDIFF max VDIFF min 0 -VDIFF min -VDIFF max 0 A B 1-B 1 1-A Time (UI) Figure 60. Receiver Input Compliance Mask Table 75. Receiver Input Compliance Mask Parameters Exclusive of Sinusoidal Jitter Receiver Type 17.8 VDIFFmin (mV) VDIFFmax (mV) A (UI) B (UI) 1.25 GBaud 100 800 0.275 0.400 2.5 GBaud 100 800 0.275 0.400 3.125 GBaud 100 800 0.275 0.400 Measurement and Test Requirements Because the LP-Serial electrical specification are guided by the XAUI electrical interface specified in Clause 47 of IEEE 802.3ae-2002, the measurement and test requirements defined here are similarly guided by Clause 47. Additionally, the CJPAT test pattern defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae-2002 is specified as the test pattern for use in eye pattern and jitter measurements. Annex 48B of IEEE 802.3ae-2002 is recommended as a reference for additional information on jitter test methods. 17.8.1 Eye Template Measurements For the purpose of eye template measurements, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point at (Baud Frequency)/1667 is applied to the jitter. The data pattern for template measurements is the Continuous Jitter Test Pattern (CJPAT) defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 100 NXP Semiconductors Package Description link shall be active in both the transmit and receive directions, and opposite ends of the links shall use asynchronous clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined in Annex 48A. Single lane implementations shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0. The amount of data represented in the eye shall be adequate to ensure that the bit error ratio is less than 10-12. The eye pattern shall be measured with AC coupling and the compliance template centered at 0 Volts differential. The left and right edges of the template shall be aligned with the mean zero crossing points of the measured data eye. The load for this test shall be 100 resistive +/- 5% differential to 2.5 GHz. 17.8.2 Jitter Test Measurements For the purpose of jitter measurement, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point at (Baud Frequency)/1667 is applied to the jitter. The data pattern for jitter measurements is the Continuous Jitter Test Pattern (CJPAT) pattern defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial link shall be active in both the transmit and receive directions, and opposite ends of the links shall use asynchronous clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined in Annex 48A. Single lane implementations shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0. Jitter shall be measured with AC coupling and at 0 Volts differential. Jitter measurement for the transmitter (or for calibration of a jitter tolerance setup) shall be performed with a test procedure resulting in a BER curve such as that described in Annex 48B of IEEE 802.3ae. 17.8.3 Transmit Jitter Transmit jitter is measured at the driver output when terminated into a load of 100 resistive +/- 5% differential to 2.5 GHz. 17.8.4 Jitter Tolerance Jitter tolerance is measured at the receiver using a jitter tolerance test signal. This signal is obtained by first producing the sum of deterministic and random jitter defined in Section 17.6, "Receiver Specifications," and then adjusting the signal amplitude until the data eye contacts the 6 points of the minimum eye opening of the receive template shown in Figure 60 and Table 75. Note that for this to occur, the test signal must have vertical waveform symmetry about the average value and have horizontal symmetry (including jitter) about the mean zero crossing. Eye template measurement requirements are as defined above. Random jitter is calibrated using a high pass filter with a low frequency corner at 20 MHz and a 20 dB/decade roll-off below this. The required sinusoidal jitter specified in Section 17.6, "Receiver Specifications," is then added to the signal and the test load is replaced by the receiver being tested. 18 Package Description This section describes package parameters, pin assignments, and dimensions. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 101 Package Description 18.1 Package Parameters for the MPC8572E FC-PBGA The package parameters are as provided in the following list. The package type is 33 mm x 33 mm, 1023 flip chip plastic ball grid array (FC-PBGA). Package outline 33 mm x 33 mm Interconnects 1023 Ball Pitch 1 mm Ball Diameter (Typical) 0.6 mm Solder Balls 63% Sn 37% Pb Solder Balls (Lead-Free) 96.5% Sn 3.5% Ag MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 102 NXP Semiconductors Package Description 18.2 Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA Figure 61 shows the mechanical dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA package with full lid. Figure 61. Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA with Full Lid NOTES: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters. 2. Dimensions and tolerances per ASME Y14.5M-1994. 3. All dimensions are symmetric across the package center lines unless dimensioned otherwise. 4. Maximum solder ball diameter measured parallel to datum A. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 103 Package Description 5. Datum A, the seating plane, is determined by the spherical crowns of the solder balls. 6. Parallelism measurement shall exclude any effect of mark on top surface of package. 18.3 Pinout Listings Table 76 provides the pin-out listing for the MPC8572E 1023 FC-PBGA package. Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes DDR SDRAM Memory Interface 1 D1_MDQ[0:63] Data D15, A14, B12, D12, A15, B15, B13, C13, C11, D11, D9, A8, A12, A11, A9, B9, F11, G12, K11, K12, E10, E9, J11, J10, G8, H10, L10, M11, F10, G9, K9, K8, AC6, AC7, AG8, AH9, AB6, AB8, AE9, AF9, AL8, AM8, AM10, AK11, AH8, AK8, AJ10, AK10, AL12, AJ12, AL14, AK14, AL11, AM11, AK13, AM14, AM15, AJ16, AL18, AM18, AJ15, AL15, AK17, AM17 I/O GVDD -- D1_MECC[0:7] Error Correcting Code M10, M7, R8, T11, L12, L11, P9, R10 I/O GVDD -- D1_MAPAR_ERR Address Parity Error P6 I GVDD -- D1_MAPAR_OUT Address Parity Out W6 O GVDD -- D1_MDM[0:8] Data Mask C14, A10, G11, H9, AD7, AJ9, AM12, AK16, N11 O GVDD -- D1_MDQS[0:8] Data Strobe A13, C10, H12, J7, AE8, AM9, AM13, AL17, N9 I/O GVDD -- D1_MDQS[0:8] Data Strobe D14, B10, H13, J8, AD8, AL9, AJ13, AM16, P10 I/O GVDD -- D1_MA[0:15] Address Y7, W8, U6, W9, U7, V8, Y11, V10, T6, V11, AA10, U9, U10, AD11, T8, P7 O GVDD -- D1_MBA[0:2] Bank Select AA7, AA8, R7 O GVDD -- D1_MWE Write Enable AC12 O GVDD -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 104 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes D1_MCAS Column Address Strobe AC9 O GVDD -- D1_MRAS Row Address Strobe AB12 O GVDD -- D1_MCKE[0:3] Clock Enable M8, L9, T9, N8 O GVDD 11 D1_MCS[0:3] Chip Select AB9, AF10, AB11, AE11 O GVDD -- D1_MCK[0:5] Clock V7, E13, AH11, Y9, F14, AG10 O GVDD -- D1_MCK[0:5] Clock Complements Y10, E12, AH12, AA11, F13, AG11 O GVDD -- D1_MODT[0:3] On Die Termination AD10, AF12, AC10, AE12 O GVDD -- D1_MDIC[0:1] Driver Impedance Calibration E15, G14 I/O GVDD 25 DDR SDRAM Memory Interface 2 D2_MDQ[0:63] Data A6, B7, C5, D5, A7, C8, D8, D6, C4, A3, D3, D2, B4, A4, B1, C1, E3, E1, G2, G6, D1, E4, G5, G3, J4, J2, P4, R5, H3, H1, N5, N3, Y6, Y4, AC3, AD2, V5, W5, AB2, AB3, AD5, AE3, AF6, AG7, AC4, AD4, AF4, AF7, AH5, AJ1, AL2, AM3, AH3, AH6, AM1, AL3, AK5, AL5, AJ7, AK7, AK4, AM4, AL6, AM7 I/O GVDD -- D2_MECC[0:7] Error Correcting Code J5, H7, L7, N6, H4, H6, M4, M5 I/O GVDD -- D2_MAPAR_ERR Address Parity Error N1 I GVDD -- D2_MAPAR_OUT Address Parity Out W2 O GVDD -- D2_MDM[0:8] Data Mask A5, B3, F4, J1, AA4, AE5, AK1, AM5, K5 O GVDD -- D2_MDQS[0:8] Data Strobe B6, C2, F5, L4, AB5, AF3, AL1, AM6, L6 I/O GVDD -- D2_MDQS[0:8] Data Strobe C7, A2, F2, K3, AA5, AE6, AK2, AJ6, K6 I/O GVDD -- D2_MA[0:15] Address W1, U4, U3, T1, T2, T3, R1, R2, T5, R4, Y3, P1, N2, AF1, M2, M1 O GVDD -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 105 Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes D2_MBA[0:2] Bank Select Y1, W3, P3 O GVDD -- D2_MWE Write Enable AA2 O GVDD -- D2_MCAS Column Address Strobe AD1 O GVDD -- D2_MRAS Row Address Strobe AA1 O GVDD -- D2_MCKE[0:3] Clock Enable L3, L1, K1, K2 O GVDD 11 D2_MCS[0:3] Chip Select AB1, AG2, AC1, AH2 O GVDD -- D2_MCK[0:5] Clock V4, F7, AJ3, V2, E7, AG4 O GVDD -- D2_MCK[0:5] Clock Complements V1, F8, AJ4, U1, E6, AG5 O GVDD -- D2_MODT[0:3] On Die Termination AE1, AG1, AE2, AH1 O GVDD -- D2_MDIC[0:1] Driver Impedance Calibration F1, G1 I/O GVDD 25 Local Bus Controller Interface LAD[0:31] Muxed Data/Address M22, L22, F22, G22, F21, G21, E20, H22, K22, K21, H19, J20, J19, L20, M20, M19, E22, E21, L19, K19, G19, H18, E18, G18, J17, K17, K14, J15, H16, J14, H15, G15 I/O BVDD 34 LDP[0:3] Data Parity M21, D22, A24, E17 I/O BVDD -- LA[27] Burst Address J21 O BVDD 5, 9 LA[28:31] Port Address F20, K18, H20, G17 O BVDD 5, 7, 9 LCS[0:4] Chip Selects B23, E16, D20, B25, A22 O BVDD 10 LCS[5]/DMA2_DREQ[1] Chip Selects / DMA Request D19 I/O BVDD 1, 10 LCS[6]/DMA2_DACK[1] Chip Selects / DMA Ack E19 O BVDD 1, 10 LCS[7]/DMA2_DDONE[1] Chip Selects / DMA Done C21 O BVDD 1, 10 LWE[0]/LBS[0]/LFWE Write Enable / Byte Select D17 O BVDD 5, 9 LWE[1]/LBS[1] Write Enable / Byte Select F15 O BVDD 5, 9 LWE[2]/LBS[2] Write Enable / Byte Select B24 O BVDD 5, 9 LWE[3]/LBS[3] Write Enable / Byte Select D18 O BVDD 5, 9 LALE Address Latch Enable F19 O BVDD 5, 8, 9 LBCTL Buffer Control L18 O BVDD 5, 8, 9 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 106 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes LGPL0/LFCLE UPM General Purpose Line 0 / Flash Command Latch Enable J13 O BVDD 5, 9 LGPL1/LFALE UPM General Purpose Line 1/ Flash Address Latch Enable J16 O BVDD 5, 9 LGPL2/LOE/LFRE UPM General Purpose Line 2 / Output Enable / Flash Read Enable A27 O BVDD 5, 8, 9 LGPL3/LFWP UPM General Purpose Line 3 / Flash Write Protect K16 O BVDD 5, 9 LGPL4/LGTA/LUPWAIT/LPBSE UPM General Purpose Line 4 / /LFRB Target Ack / Wait / Parity Byte Select / Flash Ready-Busy L17 I/O BVDD -- LGPL5 UPM General Purpose Line 5 / Amux B26 O BVDD 5, 9 LCLK[0:2] Local Bus Clock F17, F16, A23 O BVDD -- LSYNC_IN Local Bus DLL Synchronization B22 I BVDD -- LSYNC_OUT Local Bus DLL Synchronization A21 O BVDD -- DMA DMA1_DACK[0:1] DMA Acknowledge W25, U30 O OVDD 21 DMA2_DACK[0] DMA Acknowledge AA26 O OVDD 5, 9 DMA1_DREQ[0:1] DMA Request Y29, V27 I OVDD -- DMA2_DREQ[0] DMA Request V29 I OVDD -- DMA1_DDONE[0:1] DMA Done Y28, V30 O OVDD 5, 9 DMA2_DDONE[0] DMA Done AA28 O OVDD 5, 9 DMA2_DREQ[2] DMA Request M23 I BVDD -- Programmable Interrupt Controller UDE0 Unconditional Debug Event Processor 0 AC25 I OVDD -- UDE1 Unconditional Debug Event Processor 1 AA25 I OVDD -- MCP0 Machine Check Processor 0 M28 I OVDD -- MCP1 Machine Check Processor 1 L28 I OVDD -- IRQ[0:11] External Interrupts T24, R24, R25, R27, R28, AB27, AB28, P27, R30, AC28, R29, T31 I OVDD -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 107 Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name IRQ_OUT Pin Type Power Supply Notes U24 O OVDD 2, 4 Package Pin Number Interrupt Output 1588 TSEC_1588_CLK Clock In AM22 I LVDD -- TSEC_1588_TRIG_IN Trigger In AM23 I LVDD -- TSEC_1588_TRIG_OUT Trigger Out AA23 O LVDD 5, 9 TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT Clock Out AC23 O LVDD 5, 9 TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT1 Pulse Out1 AA22 O LVDD 5, 9 TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT2 Pulse Out2 AB23 O LVDD 5, 9 Ethernet Management Interface 1 EC1_MDC Management Data Clock AL30 O LVDD 5, 9 EC1_MDIO Management Data In/Out AM25 I/O LVDD -- Ethernet Management Interface 3 EC3_MDC Management Data Clock AF19 O TVDD 5, 9 EC3_MDIO Management Data In/Out AF18 I/O TVDD -- Ethernet Management Interface 5 EC5_MDC Management Data Clock AF14 O TVDD 21 EC5_MDIO Management Data In/Out AF15 I/O TVDD -- I LVDD 32 Gigabit Ethernet Reference Clock EC_GTX_CLK125 Reference Clock AM24 Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 1 TSEC1_RXD[7:0]/FIFO1_RXD[ Receive Data 7:0] AM28, AL28, AM26, AK23, AM27, AK26, AL29, AM30 I LVDD 1 TSEC1_TXD[7:0]/FIFO1_TXD[ 7:0] Transmit Data AC20, AD20, AE22, AB22, AC22, AD21, AB21, AE21 O LVDD 1, 5, 9 TSEC1_COL/FIFO1_TX_FC Collision Detect/Flow Control AJ23 I LVDD 1 TSEC1_CRS/FIFO1_RX_FC Carrier Sense/Flow Control AM31 I/O LVDD 1, 16 TSEC1_GTX_CLK Transmit Clock Out AK27 O LVDD AL25 I LVDD TSEC1_RX_CLK/FIFO1_RX_C Receive Clock LK 1 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 108 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes TSEC1_RX_DV/FIFO1_RX_D V/FIFO1_RXC[0] Receive Data Valid AL24 I LVDD 1 TSEC1_RX_ER/FIFO1_RX_E R/FIFO1_RXC[1] Receive Data Error AM29 I LVDD 1 TSEC1_TX_CLK/FIFO1_TX_C Transmit Clock In LK AB20 I LVDD 1 TSEC1_TX_EN/FIFO1_TX_EN Transmit Enable /FIFO1_TXC[0] AJ24 O LVDD 1, 22 TSEC1_TX_ER/FIFO1_TX_ER Transmit Error R/FIFO1_TXC[1] AK25 O LVDD 1, 5, 9 Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 2 TSEC2_RXD[7:0]/FIFO2_RXD[ Receive Data 7:0]/FIFO1_RXD[15:8] AG22, AH20, AL22, AG20, AK21, AK22, AJ21, AK20 I LVDD 1 TSEC2_TXD[7:0]/FIFO2_TXD[ 7:0]/FIFO1_TXD[15:8] Transmit Data AH21, AF20, AC17, AF21, AD18, AF22, AE20, AB18 O LVDD 1, 5, 9, 24 TSEC2_COL/FIFO2_TX_FC Collision Detect/Flow Control AE19 I LVDD 1 TSEC2_CRS/FIFO2_RX_FC Carrier Sense/Flow Control AJ20 I/O LVDD 1, 16 TSEC2_GTX_CLK Transmit Clock Out AE18 O LVDD -- TSEC2_RX_CLK/FIFO2_RX_C Receive Clock LK AL23 I LVDD 1 TSEC2_RX_DV/FIFO2_RX_D V/FIFO1_RXC[2] Receive Data Valid AJ22 I LVDD 1 TSEC2_RX_ER/FIFO2_RX_E R Receive Data Error AD19 I LVDD 1 TSEC2_TX_CLK/FIFO2_TX_C Transmit Clock In LK AC19 I LVDD 1 TSEC2_TX_EN/FIFO2_TX_EN Transmit Enable /FIFO1_TXC[2] AB19 O LVDD 1, 22 TSEC2_TX_ER/FIFO2_TX_ER Transmit Error R AB17 O LVDD 1, 5, 9 Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 3 Transmit Data AG18, AG17, AH17, AH19 O TVDD 1, 5, 9 TSEC3_RXD[3:0]/FEC_RXD[3: Receive Data 0]/FIFO3_RXD[3:0] AG16, AK19, AD16, AJ19 I TVDD 1 TSEC3_TXD[3:0]/FEC_TXD[3: 0]/FIFO3_TXD[3:0] MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 109 Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes TSEC3_GTX_CLK Transmit Clock Out AE17 O TVDD TSEC3_RX_CLK/FEC_RX_CL K/FIFO3_RX_CLK Receive Clock AF17 I TVDD 1 TSEC3_RX_DV/FEC_RX_DV/ FIFO3_RX_DV Receive Data Valid AG14 I TVDD 1 TSEC3_RX_ER/FEC_RX_ER/ FIFO3_RX_ER Receive Error AH15 I TVDD 1 TSEC3_TX_CLK/FEC_TX_CL K/FIFO3_TX_CLK Transmit Clock In AF16 I TVDD 1 AJ18 O TVDD 1, 22 TSEC3_TX_EN/FEC_TX_EN/F Transmit Enable IFO3_TX_EN Three-Speed Ethernet Controller 4 TSEC4_TXD[3:0]/TSEC3_TXD[ Transmit Data 7:4]/FIFO3_TXD[7:4] AD15, AC16, AC14, AB16 O TVDD 1, 5, 9 TSEC4_RXD[3:0]/TSEC3_RXD Receive Data [7:4]/FIFO3_RXD[7:4] AE15, AF13, AE14, AH14 I TVDD 1 TSEC4_GTX_CLK AB14 O TVDD -- TSEC4_RX_CLK/TSEC3_COL/ Receive Clock FEC_COL/FIFO3_TX_FC AG13 I TVDD 1 TSEC4_RX_DV/TSEC3_CRS/ FEC_CRS/FIFO3_RX_FC Receive Data Valid AD13 I/O TVDD 1, 23 TSEC4_TX_EN/TSEC3_TX_E R/FEC_TX_ER/FIFO3_TX_ER Transmit Enable AB15 O TVDD 1, 22 Transmit Clock Out DUART UART_CTS[0:1] Clear to Send W30, Y27 I OVDD -- UART_RTS[0:1] Ready to Send W31, Y30 O OVDD 5, 9 UART_SIN[0:1] Receive Data Y26, W29 I OVDD -- UART_SOUT[0:1] Transmit Data Y25, W26 O OVDD 5, 9 I2C Interface IIC1_SCL Serial Clock AC30 I/O OVDD 4, 20 IIC1_SDA Serial Data AB30 I/O OVDD 4, 20 IIC2_SCL Serial Clock AD30 I/O OVDD 4, 20 IIC2_SDA Serial Data AD29 I/O OVDD 4, 20 SerDes (x10) PCIe, SRIO MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 110 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name SD1_RX[7:0] Receive Data (positive) SD1_RX[7:0] Receive Data (negative) SD1_TX[7] SD1_TX[6] SD1_TX[5] SD1_TX[4] SD1_TX[3] Pin Type Power Supply Notes P32, N30, M32, L30, G30, F32, E30, D32 I XVDD_SR -- P31, N29, M31, L29, G29, F31, E29, D31 I Package Pin Number DS1 -- DS1 PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 7 / SRIO or M26 PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 3 / PCIe3 TX Data Lane 1 O PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 6 / SRIO or L24 PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 2 / PCIe3 TX Data Lane 0 O PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 5 / SRIO or K26 PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 1 O PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 4 / SRIO or J24 PCIe2 Tx Data Lane 0 O PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 3 O G24 XVDD_SR XVDD_SR -- DS1 XVDD_SR -- DS1 XVDD_SR -- DS1 XVDD_SR -- DS1 XVDD_SR -- DS1 SD1_TX[2] PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 2 F26 O XVDD_SR -- DS1 SD1_TX[1] PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 1] E24 O XVDD_SR -- DS1 SD1_TX[0] PCIe1 Tx Data Lane 0 D26 O XVDD_SR -- DS1 SD1_TX[7:0] Transmit Data (negative) SD1_PLL_TPD PLL Test Point Digital M27, L25, K27, J25, G25, F27, E25, D27 O J32 O XVDD_SR -- DS1 XVDD_SR 17 DS1 SD1_REF_CLK PLL Reference Clock H32 I XVDD_SR -- DS1 SD1_REF_CLK PLL Reference Clock Complement H31 I XVDD_SR -- DS1 Reserved -- C29, K32 -- -- 26 Reserved -- C30, K31 -- -- 27 Reserved -- C24, C25, H26, H27 -- -- 28 Reserved -- AL20, AL21 -- -- 29 I XVDD_SR -- SerDes (x4) SGMII SD2_RX[3:0] Receive Data (positive) AK32, AJ30, AF30, AE32 DS2 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 111 Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal SD2_RX[3:0] SD2_TX[3] Signal Name Pin Type Power Supply Notes AK31, AJ29, AF29, AE31 I XVDD_SR -- AH26 O Package Pin Number Receive Data (negative) SGMII Tx Data eTSEC4 DS2 XVDD_SR -- DS2 SD2_TX[2] SGMII Tx Data eTSEC3 AG24 O XVDD_SR -- DS2 SD2_TX[1] SGMII Tx Data eTSEC2 AE24 O XVDD_SR -- DS2 SD2_TX[0] SGMII Tx Data eTSEC1 AD26 O XVDD_SR -- DS2 SD2_TX[3:0] SD2_PLL_TPD Transmit Data (negative) PLL Test Point Digital AH27, AG25, AE25, AD27 O AH32 O XVDD_SR -- DS2 XVDD_SR 17 DS2 SD2_REF_CLK PLL Reference Clock AG32 I XVDD_SR -- DS2 SD2_REF_CLK PLL Reference Clock Complement Reserved AG31 I XVDD_SR -- DS2 -- AF26, AF27 -- -- 28 I/O BVDD -- General-Purpose Input/Output GPINOUT[0:7] General Purpose Input / Output B27, A28, B31, A32, B30, A31, B28, B29 System Control HRESET Hard Reset AC31 I OVDD -- HRESET_REQ Hard Reset Request L23 O OVDD 21 SRESET Soft Reset P24 I OVDD -- CKSTP_IN0 Checkstop In Processor 0 N26 I OVDD -- CKSTP_IN1 Checkstop In Processor 1 N25 I OVDD -- CKSTP_OUT0 Checkstop Out Processor 0 U29 O OVDD 2, 4 CKSTP_OUT1 Checkstop Out Processor 1 T25 O OVDD 2, 4 P26 I OVDD -- TRIG_OUT/READY_P0/QUIES Trigger Out / Ready Processor CE 0/ Quiesce P25 O OVDD 21 READY_P1 N28 O OVDD 5, 9 Debug TRIG_IN Trigger In Ready Processor 1 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 112 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes MSRCID[0:1] Memory Debug Source Port ID U27, T29 O OVDD 5, 9, 30 MSRCID[2:4] Memory Debug Source Port ID U28, W24, W28 O OVDD 21 MDVAL Memory Debug Data Valid V26 O OVDD 2, 21 CLK_OUT Clock Out U32 O OVDD 11 Clock RTC Real Time Clock V25 I OVDD -- SYSCLK System Clock Y32 I OVDD -- DDRCLK DDR Clock AA29 I OVDD 31 JTAG TCK Test Clock T28 I OVDD TDI Test Data In T27 I OVDD 12 TDO Test Data Out T26 O OVDD -- TMS Test Mode Select U26 I OVDD 12 TRST Test Reset AA32 I OVDD 12 DFT L1_TSTCLK L1 Test Clock V32 I OVDD 18 L2_TSTCLK L2 Test Clock V31 I OVDD 18 LSSD_MODE LSSD Mode N24 I OVDD 18 TEST_SEL Test Select 0 K28 I OVDD 18 O OVDD 9, 15, 21 Power Management ASLEEP Asleep P28 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 113 Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes Power and Ground Signals GND Ground A18, A25, A29, C3, C6, C9, C12, C15, C20, C22, E5, E8, E11, E14, F3, G7, G10, G13, G16, H5, H21, J3, J9, J12, J18, K7, L5, L13, L15, L16, L21, M3, M9, M12, M14, M16, M18, N7, N13, N15, N17, N19, N21, N23, P5, P12, P14, P16, P20, P22, R3, R9, R11, R13, R15, R17, R19, R21, R23, R26, T7, T12, T14, T16, T18, T20, T22, T30, U5, U11, U13, U15, U16, U17, U19, U21, U23, U25, V3, V9, V12, V14, V16, V18, V20, V22, W7, W11, W13, W15, W17, W19, W21, W27, W32, Y5, Y12, Y14, Y16, Y18, Y20, AA3, AA9, AA13, AA15, AA17, AA19, AA21, AA30, AB7, AB26, AC5, AC11, AC13, AD3, AD9, AD14, AD17, AD22, AE7, AE13, AF5, AF11, AG3, AG9, AG15, AG19, AH7, AH13, AH22, AJ5, AJ11, AJ17, AK3, AK9, AK15, AK24, AL7, AL13, AL19, AL26 -- -- -- XGND_SRDS1 SerDes Transceiver Pad GND (xpadvss) C23, C27, D23, D25, E23, E26, F23, F24, G23, G27, H23, H25, J23, J26, K23, K24, L27, M25 -- -- -- XGND_SRDS2 SerDes Transceiver Pad GND (xpadvss) AD23, AD25, AE23, AE27, AF23, AF24, AG23, AG26, AH23, AH25, AJ27 -- -- -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 114 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes SGND_SRDS1 SerDes Transceiver Core Logic C28, C32, D30, E31, GND (xcorevss) F28, F29, G32, H28, H30, J28, K29, L32, M30, N31, P29, R32 -- -- -- SGND_SRDS2 SerDes Transceiver Core Logic AE28, AE30, AF28, GND (xcorevss) AF32, AG28, AG30, AH28, AJ28, AJ31, AL32 -- -- -- AGND_SRDS1 SerDes PLL GND J31 -- -- -- AGND_SRDS2 SerDes PLL GND AH31 -- -- -- OVDD General I/O Supply U31, V24, V28, Y31, AA27, AB25, AB29 -- OVDD -- LVDD TSEC 1&2 I/O Supply AC18, AC21, AG21, AL27 -- LVDD -- TVDD TSEC 3&4 I/O Supply AC15, AE16, AH18 -- TVDD -- GVDD SSTL_1.8 DDR Supply B2, B5, B8, B11, B14, D4, D7, D10, D13, E2, F6, F9, F12, G4, H2, H8, H11, H14, J6, K4, K10, K13, L2, L8, M6, N4, N10, P2, P8, R6, T4, T10, U2, U8, V6, W4, W10, Y2, Y8, AA6, AB4, AB10, AC2, AC8, AD6, AD12, AE4, AE10, AF2, AF8, AG6, AG12, AH4, AH10, AH16, AJ2, AJ8, AJ14, AK6, AK12, AK18, AL4, AL10, AL16, AM2 -- GVDD -- BVDD Local Bus and GPIO Supply A26, A30, B21, D16, D21, F18, G20, H17, J22, K15, K20 -- BVDD -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 115 Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes VDD Core, L2, Logic Supply L14, M13, M15, M17, N12, N14, N16, N20, N22, P11, P13, P15, P17, P19, P21, P23, R12, R14, R16, R18, R20, R22, T13, T15, T19, T21, T23, U12, U14, U18, U20, U22, V13, V15, V17, V19, V21, W12, W14, W16, W18, W20, W22, Y13, Y15, Y17, Y19, Y21, AA12, AA14, AA16, AA18, AA20, AB13 -- VDD -- SVDD_SRDS1 SerDes Core 1 Logic Supply (xcorevdd) C31, D29, E28, E32, F30, G28, G31, H29, K30, L31, M29, N32, P30 -- -- -- SVDD_SRDS2 SerDes Core 2 Logic Supply (xcorevdd) AD32, AF31, AG29, AJ32, AK29, AK30 -- -- -- XVDD_SRDS1 SerDes1 Transceiver Supply (xpadvdd) C26, D24, E27, F25, G26, H24, J27, K25, L26, M24, N27 -- -- -- XVDD_SRDS2 SerDes2 Transceiver Supply (xpadvdd) AD24, AD28, AE26, AF25, AG27, AH24, AJ26 -- -- -- AVDD_LBIU Local Bus PLL Supply A19 -- -- 19 AVDD_DDR DDR PLL Supply AM20 -- -- 19 AVDD_CORE0 CPU PLL Supply B18 -- -- 19 AVDD_CORE1 CPU PLL Supply A17 -- -- 19 AVDD_PLAT Platform PLL Supply AB32 -- -- 19 AVDD_SRDS1 SerDes1 PLL Supply J29 -- -- 19 AVDD_SRDS2 SerDes2 PLL Supply AH29 -- -- 19 SENSEVDD VDD Sensing Pin N18 -- -- 13 SENSEVSS GND Sensing Pin P18 -- -- 13 Signal Analog Signals MVREF1 SSTL_1.8 Reference Voltage C16 I GVDD/2 -- MVREF2 SSTL_1.8 Reference Voltage AM19 I GVDD/2 -- MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 116 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes SD1_IMP_CAL_RX SerDes1 Rx Impedance Calibration B32 I 200 (1%) to GND -- SD1_IMP_CAL_TX SerDes1 Tx Impedance Calibration T32 I 100 (1%) to GND -- SD1_PLL_TPA SerDes1 PLL Test Point Analog J30 O AVDD_S RDS analog 17 SD2_IMP_CAL_RX SerDes2 Rx Impedance Calibration AC32 I 200 (1%) to GND -- SD2_IMP_CAL_TX SerDes2 Tx Impedance Calibration AM32 I 100 (1%) to GND -- SD2_PLL_TPA SerDes2 PLL Test Point Analog AH30 O AVDD_S RDS analog 17 TEMP_ANODE Temperature Diode Anode AA31 -- internal diode 14 TEMP_CATHODE Temperature Diode Cathode AB31 -- internal diode 14 No Connection Pins MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 117 Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal N/C Signal Name No Connection Package Pin Number A16, A20, B16, B17, B19, B20, C17, C18, C19, D28, R31, T17, V23, W23, Y22, Y23, Y24, AA24, AB24, AC24, AC26, AC27, AC29, AD31, AE29, AJ25, AK28, AL31, AM21 Pin Type Power Supply Notes -- -- 17 Note: 1. All multiplexed signals are listed only once and do not re-occur. For example, LCS5/DMA_REQ2 is listed only once in the local bus controller section, and is not mentioned in the DMA section even though the pin also functions as DMA_REQ2. 2. Recommend a weak pull-up resistor (2-10 K) be placed on this pin to OVDD. 4. This pin is an open drain signal. 5. This pin is a reset configuration pin. It has a weak internal pull-up P-FET which is enabled only when the processor is in the reset state. This pull-up is designed such that it can be overpowered by an external 4.7-kO pull-down resistor. However, if the signal is intended to be high after reset, and if there is any device on the net which might pull down the value of the net at reset, then a pullup or active driver is needed. 6. Treat these pins as no connects (NC) unless using debug address functionality. 7. The value of LA[29:31] during reset sets the CCB clock to SYSCLK PLL ratio. These pins require 4.7-k pull-up or pull-down resistors. See Section 19.2, "CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio." 8. The value of LALE, LGPL2 and LBCTL at reset set the e500 core clock to CCB Clock PLL ratio. These pins require 4.7-k pull-up or pull-down resistors. See the Section 19.3, "e500 Core PLL Ratio." 9. Functionally, this pin is an output, but structurally it is an I/O because it either samples configuration input during reset or because it has other manufacturing test functions. This pin therefore be described as an I/O for boundary scan. 10. If this pin is configured for local bus controller usage, recommend a weak pull-up resistor (2-10 K) be placed on this pin to BVDD, to ensure no random chip select assertion due to possible noise and so on. 11. This output is actively driven during reset rather than being three-stated during reset. 12. These JTAG pins have weak internal pull-up P-FETs that are always enabled. 13. These pins are connected to the VDD/GND planes internally and may be used by the core power supply to improve tracking and regulation. 14. Internal thermally sensitive diode. 15. If this pin is connected to a device that pulls down during reset, an external pull-up is required to drive this pin to a safe state during reset. 16. This pin is only an output in FIFO mode when used as Rx Flow Control. 17. Do not connect. 18. These are test signals for factory use only and must be pulled up (100 - 1 K) to OVDD for normal machine operation. 19. Independent supplies derived from board VDD. 20. Recommend a pull-up resistor (~1 K) be placed on this pin to OVDD. 21. The following pins must NOT be pulled down during power-on reset: DMA1_DACK[0:1], EC5_MDC, HRESET_REQ, TRIG_OUT/READY_P0/QUIESCE, MSRCID[2:4], MDVAL, ASLEEP. 22. This pin requires an external 4.7-k pull-down resistor to prevent PHY from seeing a valid Transmit Enable before it is actively driven. 23. This pin is only an output in eTSEC3 FIFO mode when used as Rx flow control. 24. TSEC2_TXD[1] is used as cfg_dram_type. IT MUST BE VALID AT POWER-UP, EVEN BEFORE HRESET ASSERTION. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 118 NXP Semiconductors Package Description Table 76. MPC8572E Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Signal Name Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes 25. When operating in DDR2 mode, connect Dn_MDIC[0] to ground through 18.2- (full-strength mode) or 36.4- (half-strength mode) precision 1% resistor, and connect Dn_MDIC[1] to GVDD through 18.2- (full-strength mode) or 36.4- (half-strength mode) precision 1% resistor. When operating in DDR3 mode, connect Dn_MDIC[0] to ground through 20- (full-strength mode) or 40- (half-strength mode) precision 1% resistor, and connect Dn_MDIC[1] to GVDD through 20- (full-strength mode) or 40- (half-strength mode) precision 1% resistor. These pins are used for automatic calibration of the DDR IOs. 26. These pins should be connected to XVDD_SRDS1. 27. These pins should be pulled to ground (XGND_SRDS1) through a 300- (10%) resistor. 28. These pins should be left floating. 29. These pins should be pulled up to TVDD through a 2-10 K resistor. 30. These pins have other manufacturing or debug test functions. It is recommended to add both pull-up resistor pads to OVDD and pull-down resistor pads to GND on board to support future debug testing when needed. 31. DDRCLK input is only required when the MPC8572E DDR controller is running in asynchronous mode. When the DDR controller is configured to run in synchronous mode via POR setting cfg_ddr_pll[0:2]=111, the DDRCLK input is not required. It is recommended to tie it off to GND when DDR controller is running in synchronous mode. See the MPC8572E PowerQUICCTM III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual Rev.0, Table 4-3 in section 4.2.2 "Clock Signals", section 4.4.3.2 "DDR PLL Ratio" and Table 4-10 "DDR Complex Clock PLL Ratio" for more detailed description regarding DDR controller operation in asynchronous and synchronous modes. 32. EC_GTX_CLK125 is a 125-MHz input clock shared among all eTSEC ports in the following modes: GMII, TBI, RGMII and RTBI. If none of the eTSEC ports is operating in these modes, the EC_GTX_CLK125 input can be tied off to GND. 33. These pins should be pulled to ground (GND). 34. These pins are sampled at POR for General Purpose configuration use by software. Their value has no impact on the functionality of the hardware. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 119 Clocking 19 Clocking This section describes the PLL configuration of the MPC8572E. Note that the platform clock is identical to the core complex bus (CCB) clock. 19.1 Clock Ranges Table 77 provides the clocking specifications for both processor cores. Table 77. MPC8572E Processor Core Clocking Specifications Maximum Processor Core Frequency Characteristic 1067 MHz 1200 MHz 1333 MHz 1500 MHz Unit Notes 1, 2 Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max e500 core processor frequency 800 1067 800 1200 800 1333 800 1500 MHz CCB frequency 400 533 400 533 400 533 400 600 MHz DDR Data Rate 400 667 400 667 400 667 400 800 MHz Notes: 1. Caution: The CCB to SYSCLK ratio and e500 core to CCB ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting SYSCLK frequency, e500 (core) frequency, and CCB frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating frequencies. Refer to Section 19.2, "CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio," Section 19.3, "e500 Core PLL Ratio," and Section 19.4, "DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio," for ratio settings. 2. The processor core frequency speed bins listed also reflect the maximum platform (CCB) and DDR data rate frequency supported by production test. Running CCB and/or DDR data rate higher than the limit shown above, although logically possible via valid clock ratio setting in some condition, is not supported. The DDR memory controller can run in either synchronous or asynchronous mode. When running in synchronous mode, the memory bus is clocked relative to the platform clock frequency. When running in asynchronous mode, the memory bus is clocked with its own dedicated PLL with clock provided on DDRCLK input pin. Table 78 provides the clocking specifications for the memory bus. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 120 NXP Semiconductors Clocking Table 78. Memory Bus Clocking Specifications Characteristic Memory bus clock frequency Min Max Unit Notes 200 400 MHz 1, 2, 3, 4 Notes: 1. Caution: The CCB clock to SYSCLK ratio and e500 core to CCB clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting SYSCLK frequency, e500 (core) frequency, and CCB frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating frequencies. Refer to Section 19.2, "CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio," Section 19.3, "e500 Core PLL Ratio," and Section 19.4, "DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio," for ratio settings. 2. The Memory bus clock refers to the MPC8572E memory controllers' Dn_MCK[0:5] and Dn_MCK[0:5] output clocks, running at half of the DDR data rate. 3. In synchronous mode, the memory bus clock speed is half the platform clock frequency. In other words, the DDR data rate is the same as the platform (CCB) frequency. If the desired DDR data rate is higher than the platform (CCB) frequency, asynchronous mode must be used. 4. In asynchronous mode, the memory bus clock speed is dictated by its own PLL. Refer to Section 19.4, "DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio." The memory bus clock speed must be less than or equal to the CCB clock rate which in turn must be less than the DDR data rate. As a general guideline when selecting the DDR data rate or platform (CCB) frequency, the following procedures can be used: * Start with the processor core frequency selection; * After the processor core frequency is determined, select the platform (CCB) frequency from the limited options listed in Table 80 and Table 81; * Check the CCB to SYSCLK ratio to verify a valid ratio can be choose from Table 79; * If the desired DDR data rate can be same as the CCB frequency, use the synchronous DDR mode; Otherwise, if a higher DDR data rate is desired, use asynchronous mode by selecting a valid DDR data rate to DDRCLK ratio from Table 82. Note that in asynchronous mode, the DDR data rate must be greater than the platform (CCB) frequency. In other words, running DDR data rate lower than the platform (CCB) frequency in asynchronous mode is not supported by MPC8572E. * Verify all clock ratios to ensure that there is no violation to any clock and/or ratio specification. 19.2 CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio The CCB clock is the clock that drives the e500 core complex bus (CCB), and is also called the platform clock. The frequency of the CCB is set using the following reset signals, as shown in Table 79: * SYSCLK input signal * Binary value on LA[29:31] at power up Note that there is no default for this PLL ratio; these signals must be pulled to the desired values. Also note that, in synchronous mode, the DDR data rate is the determining factor in selecting the CCB bus frequency, because the CCB frequency must equal the DDR data rate. In asynchronous mode, the memory bus clock frequency is decoupled from the CCB bus frequency. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 121 Clocking Table 79. CCB Clock Ratio 19.3 Binary Value of LA[29:31] Signals CCB:SYSCLK Ratio 000 4:1 001 5:1 010 6:1 011 8:1 100 10:1 101 12:1 110 Reserved 111 Reserved e500 Core PLL Ratio The clock speed for each e500 core can be configured differently, determined by the values of various signals at power up. Table 80 describes the clock ratio between e500 Core0 and the e500 core complex bus (CCB). This ratio is determined by the binary value of LBCTL, LALE and LGPL2/LOE/LFRE at power up, as shown in Table 80. Table 80. e500 Core0 to CCB Clock Ratio Binary Value of LBCTL, LALE, LGPL2/LOE/LFRE Signals e500 Core0:CCB Clock Ratio Binary Value of LBCTL, LALE, LGPL2/LOE/LFRE Signals e500 Core0:CCB Clock Ratio 000 Reserved 100 2:1 001 Reserved 101 5:2 (2.5:1) 010 Reserved 110 3:1 011 3:2 (1.5:1) 111 7:2 (3.5:1) MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 122 NXP Semiconductors Clocking Table 81 describes the clock ratio between e500 Core1 and the e500 core complex bus (CCB). This ratio is determined by the binary value of LWE[0]/LBS[0]/LFWE, UART_SOUT[1], and READY_P1 signals at power up, as shown in Table 81. Table 81. e500 Core1 to CCB Clock Ratio Binary Value of LWE[0]/LBS[0]/ LFWE, UART_SOUT[1], READY_P1 Signals 19.4 e500 Core1:CCB Clock Ratio Binary Value of LWE[0]/LBS[0]/ LFWE, UART_SOUT[1], READY_P1 Signals e500 Core1:CCB Clock Ratio 000 Reserved 100 2:1 001 Reserved 101 5:2 (2.5:1) 010 Reserved 110 3:1 011 3:2 (1.5:1) 111 7:2 (3.5:1) DDR/DDRCLK PLL Ratio The dual DDR memory controller complexes can be synchronous with, or asynchronous to, the CCB, depending on configuration. Table 82 describes the clock ratio between the DDR memory controller complexes and the DDR PLL reference clock, DDRCLK, which is not the memory bus clock. The DDR memory controller complexes clock frequency is equal to the DDR data rate. When synchronous mode is selected, the memory buses are clocked at half the CCB clock rate. The default mode of operation is for the DDR data rate for both DDR controllers to be equal to the CCB clock rate in synchronous mode, or the resulting DDR PLL rate in asynchronous mode. In asynchronous mode, the DDR PLL rate to DDRCLK ratios listed in Table 82 reflects the DDR data rate to DDRCLK ratio, because the DDR PLL rate in asynchronous mode means the DDR data rate resulting from DDR PLL output. Note that the DDR PLL reference clock input, DDRCLK, is only required in asynchronous mode. MPC8572E does not support running one DDR controller in synchronous mode and the other in asynchronous mode. Table 82. DDR Clock Ratio Binary Value of TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT, TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT1, TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT2 Signals DDR:DDRCLK Ratio 000 3:1 001 4:1 010 6:1 011 8:1 100 10:1 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 123 Clocking Table 82. DDR Clock Ratio (continued) 19.5 19.5.1 Binary Value of TSEC_1588_CLK_OUT, TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT1, TSEC_1588_PULSE_OUT2 Signals DDR:DDRCLK Ratio 101 12:1 110 14:1 111 Synchronous mode Frequency Options Platform to Sysclk Frequency Options Table 83 shows the expected frequency values for the platform frequency when using the specified CCB clock to SYSCLK ratio. Table 83. Frequency Options for Platform Frequency CCB to SYSCLK Ratio SYSCLK (MHz) 33.33 41.66 50 66.66 83 100 111 133.33 400 444 533 415 500 555 498 600 Platform /CCB Frequency (MHz) 4 5 6 400 8 400 10 12 19.5.2 400 417 500 500 600 533 Minimum Platform Frequency Requirements for High-Speed Interfaces Section 4.4.3.6, "I/O Port Selection," in the MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual describes various high-speed interface configuration options. Note that the CCB clock frequency must be considered for proper operation of such interfaces as described below. For proper PCI Express operation, the CCB clock frequency must be greater than or equal to: 527 MHz x ( PCI Express link width ) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 See Section 21.1.3.2, "Link Width," in the MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual for PCI Express interface width details. Note that the "PCI Express link width" MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 124 NXP Semiconductors Thermal in the above equation refers to the negotiated link width as the result of PCI Express link training, which may or may not be the same as the link width POR selection. For proper serial RapidIO operation, the CCB clock frequency must be greater than: 2 x ( 0.80 ) x ( serial RapidIO interface frequency ) x ( serial RapidIO link width ) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------64 See Section 20.4, "1x/4x LP-Serial Signal Descriptions," in the MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual for Serial RapidIO interface width and frequency details. 20 Thermal This section describes the thermal specifications of the MPC8572E. Table 84 shows the thermal characteristics for the package, 1023 33 x 33 FC-PBGA. The package uses a 29.6 x 29.6 mm lid that attaches to the substrate. Recommended maximum heat sink force is 10 pounds force (45 Newton). Table 84. Package Thermal Characteristics Rating Board Symbol Value Unit Notes Junction to ambient, natural convection Single-layer (1s) RJA 15 1, 2 Junction to ambient, natural convection Four-layer (2s2p) RJA 11 Junction to ambient (at 200 ft./min.) Single-layer (1s) RJMA 11 Junction to ambient (ar 200 ft./min.) Four-layer (2s2p) RJMA 8 Junction to board -- RJB 4 Junction to case -- RJC 0.5 C/W C/W C/W C/W C/W C/W 1, 3 1, 3 1, 3 4 5 Notes: 1. Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal resistance 2. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single-layer board (JESD51-3) horizontal. 3. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board (JESD51-7) horizontal. 4. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD51-8. Board temperature is measured on the top surface of the board near the package. 5. Thermal resistance between the active surface of the die and the case top surface determined by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883, Method 1012.1). 20.1 Temperature Diode The MPC8572E has a temperature diode on the microprocessor that can be used in conjunction with other system temperature monitoring devices (such as Analog Devices, ADT7461TM). These devices use the negative temperature coefficient of a diode operated at a constant current to determine the temperature of the microprocessor and its environment. It is recommended that each MPC8572E device be calibrated. The following are the specifications of the on-board temperature diode: MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 125 Thermal Vf > 0.40 V Vf < 0.90 V Operating range 2-300 A Diode leakage < 10 nA @ 125C An approximate value of the ideality may be obtained by calibrating the device near the expected operating temperature. Ideality factor is defined as the deviation from the ideal diode equation: qVf ___ Ifw = Is e nKT - 1 Another useful equation is: KT q I IL H VH - VL = n __ ln __ Where: Ifw = Forward current Is = Saturation current Vd = Voltage at diode Vf = Voltage forward biased VH = Diode voltage while IH is flowing VL = Diode voltage while IL is flowing IH = Larger diode bias current IL = Smaller diode bias current q = Charge of electron (1.6 x 10 -19 C) n = Ideality factor (normally 1.0) K = Boltzman's constant (1.38 x 10-23 Joules/K) T = Temperature (Kelvins) The ratio of IH to IL is usually selected to be 10:1. The above simplifies to the following: VH - VL = 1.986 x 10-4 x nT Solving for T, the equation becomes: nT = VH - VL __________ 1.986 x 10-4 MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 126 NXP Semiconductors System Design Information 21 System Design Information This section provides electrical and thermal design recommendations for successful application of the MPC8572E. 21.1 System Clocking The platform PLL generates the platform clock from the externally supplied SYSCLK input. The frequency ratio between the platform and SYSCLK is selected using the platform PLL ratio configuration bits as described in Section 19.2, "CCB/SYSCLK PLL Ratio." The MPC8572E includes seven PLLs, with the following functions: * Two core PLLs have ratios that are individually configurable. Each e500 core PLL generates the core clock as a slave to the platform clock. The frequency ratio between the e500 core clock and the platform clock is selected using the e500 PLL ratio configuration bits as described in Section 19.3, "e500 Core PLL Ratio." * The DDR complex PLL generates the clocking for the DDR controllers. * The local bus PLL generates the clock for the local bus. * The PLL for the SerDes1 module is used for PCI Express and Serial Rapid IO interfaces. * The PLL for the SerDes2 module is used for the SGMII interface. 21.2 21.2.1 Power Supply Design PLL Power Supply Filtering Each of the PLLs listed above is provided with power through independent power supply pins (AVDD_PLAT, AVDD_CORE0, AVDD_CORE1, AVDD_DDR, AVDD_LBIU, AVDD_SRDS1 and AVDD_SRDS2 respectively). The AVDD level should always be equivalent to VDD, and preferably these voltages are derived directly from VDD through a low frequency filter scheme such as the following. There are a number of ways to reliably provide power to the PLLs, but the recommended solution is to provide independent filter circuits per PLL power supply as illustrated in Figure 62, one to each of the AVDD pins. By providing independent filters to each PLL the opportunity to cause noise injection from one PLL to the other is reduced. This circuit is intended to filter noise in the PLLs resonant frequency range from a 500 kHz to 10 MHz range. It should be built with surface mount capacitors with minimum Effective Series Inductance (ESL). Consistent with the recommendations of Dr. Howard Johnson in High Speed Digital Design: A Handbook of Black Magic (Prentice Hall, 1993), multiple small capacitors of equal value are recommended over a single large value capacitor. Each circuit should be placed as close as possible to the specific AVDD pin being supplied to minimize noise coupled from nearby circuits. It should be possible to route directly from the capacitors to the AVDD pin, which is on the periphery of the 1023 FC-PBGA footprint, without the inductance of vias. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 127 System Design Information Figure 62 shows the PLL power supply filter circuits. 10 VDD AVDD 2.2 F 2.2 F GND Low ESL Surface Mount Capacitors Figure 62. PLL Power Supply Filter Circuit NOTE It is recommended to have the minimum number of vias in the AVDD trace for board layout. For example, zero vias might be possible if the AVDD filter is placed on the component side. One via might be possible if it is placed on the opposite of the component side. Additionally, all traces for AVDD and the filter components should be low impedance, 10 to 15 mils wide and short. This includes traces going to GND and the supply rails they are filtering. The AVDD_SRDSn signal provides power for the analog portions of the SerDesn PLL. To ensure stability of the internal clock, the power supplied to the PLL is filtered using a circuit similar to the one shown in following figure. For maximum effectiveness, the filter circuit is placed as closely as possible to the AVDD_SRDSn ball to ensure it filters out as much noise as possible. The ground connection should be near the AVDD_SRDSn ball. The 0.003-F capacitor is closest to the ball, followed by the two 2.2 F capacitors, and finally the 1 resistor to the board supply plane. The capacitors are connected from AVDD_SRDSn to the ground plane. Use ceramic chip capacitors with the highest possible self-resonant frequency. All traces should be kept short, wide and direct. SVDD_SRDSn 1.0 AVDD_SRDSn 2.2 F 1 2.2 F 1 0.003 F GND 1. An 0805 sized capacitor is recommended for system initial bring-up. Figure 63. SerDes PLL Power Supply Filter NOTE AVDD_SRDSn should be a filtered version of SVDD_SRDSn. NOTE Signals on the SerDesn interface are fed from the XVDD_SRDSn power plane. 21.3 Decoupling Recommendations Due to large address and data buses, and high operating frequencies, the device can generate transient power surges and high frequency noise in its power supply, especially while driving large capacitive loads. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 128 NXP Semiconductors System Design Information This noise must be prevented from reaching other components in the MPC8572E system, and the device itself requires a clean, tightly regulated source of power. Therefore, it is recommended that the system designer place at least one decoupling capacitor at each VDD, TVDD, BVDD, OVDD, GVDD, and LVDD pin of the device. These decoupling capacitors should receive their power from separate VDD,TVDD, BVDD, OVDD, GVDD, and LVDD, and GND power planes in the PCB, utilizing short traces to minimize inductance. Capacitors may be placed directly under the device using a standard escape pattern. Others may surround the part. These capacitors should have a value of 0.01 or 0.1 F. Only ceramic SMT (surface mount technology) capacitors should be used to minimize lead inductance, preferably 0402 or 0603 sizes. Additionally, it is recommended that there be several bulk storage capacitors distributed around the PCB, feeding the VDD, TVDD, BVDD, OVDD, GVDD, and LVDD planes, to enable quick recharging of the smaller chip capacitors. These bulk capacitors should have a low ESR (equivalent series resistance) rating to ensure the quick response time necessary. They should also be connected to the power and ground planes through two vias to minimize inductance. Suggested bulk capacitors--100-330 F (AVX TPS tantalum or Sanyo OSCON). 21.4 SerDes Block Power Supply Decoupling Recommendations The SerDes1 and SerDes2 blocks require a clean, tightly regulated source of power (SVDD_SRDSn and XVDD_SRDSn) to ensure low jitter on transmit and reliable recovery of data in the receiver. An appropriate decoupling scheme is outlined below. Only surface mount technology (SMT) capacitors should be used to minimize inductance. Connections from all capacitors to power and ground should be done with multiple vias to further reduce inductance. * First, the board should have at least 10 x 10-nF SMT ceramic chip capacitors as close as possible to the supply balls of the device. Where the board has blind vias, these capacitors should be placed directly below the chip supply and ground connections. Where the board does not have blind vias, these capacitors should be placed in a ring around the device as close to the supply and ground connections as possible. * Second, there should be a 1-F ceramic chip capacitor from each SerDes supply (SVDD_SRDSn and XVDD_SRDSn) to the board ground plane on each side of the device. This should be done for all SerDes supplies. * Third, between the device and any SerDes voltage regulator there should be a 10-F, low equivalent series resistance (ESR) SMT tantalum chip capacitor and a 100-F, low ESR SMT tantalum chip capacitor. This should be done for all SerDes supplies. 21.5 Connection Recommendations To ensure reliable operation, it is highly recommended to connect unused inputs to an appropriate signal level. All unused active low inputs should be tied to VDD,TVDD, BVDD, OVDD, GVDD, and LVDD, as required. All unused active high inputs should be connected to GND. All NC (no-connect) signals must remain unconnected. Power and ground connections must be made to all external VDD,TVDD, BVDD, OVDD, GVDD, and LVDD, and GND pins of the device. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 129 System Design Information 21.6 Pull-Up and Pull-Down Resistor Requirements The MPC8572E requires weak pull-up resistors (2-10 k is recommended) on open drain type pins including I2C pins and MPIC interrupt pins. Correct operation of the JTAG interface requires configuration of a group of system control pins as demonstrated in Figure 66. Care must be taken to ensure that these pins are maintained at a valid deasserted state under normal operating conditions as most have asynchronous behavior and spurious assertion gives unpredictable results. The following pins must NOT be pulled down during power-on reset: DMA_DACK[0:1], EC5_MDC, HRESET_REQ, TRIG_OUT/READY_P0/QUIESCE, MSRCID[2:4], MDVAL, and ASLEEP. The TEST_SEL pin must be set to a proper state during POR configuration. For more details, refer to the pinlist table of the individual device. 21.7 Output Buffer DC Impedance The MPC8572E drivers are characterized over process, voltage, and temperature. For all buses, the driver is a push-pull single-ended driver type (open drain for I2C). To measure Z0 for the single-ended drivers, an external resistor is connected from the chip pad to OVDD or GND. Then, the value of each resistor is varied until the pad voltage is OVDD/2 (see Figure 64). The output impedance is the average of two components, the resistances of the pull-up and pull-down devices. When data is held high, SW1 is closed (SW2 is open) and RP is trimmed until the voltage at the pad equals OVDD/2. RP then becomes the resistance of the pull-up devices. RP and RN are designed to be close to each other in value. Then, Z0 = (RP + RN)/2. OVDD RN SW2 Data Pad SW1 RP OGND Figure 64. Driver Impedance Measurement MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 130 NXP Semiconductors System Design Information Table 85 summarizes the signal impedance targets. The driver impedances are targeted at minimum VDD, nominal OVDD, 105C. Table 85. Impedance Characteristics Impedance Local Bus, Ethernet, DUART, Control, Configuration, Power Management RN 45 Target RP 45 Target DDR DRAM Symbol Unit 18 Target (full strength mode) 36 Target (half strength mode) Z0 18 Target (full strength mode) 36 Target (half strength mode) Z0 Note: Nominal supply voltages. See Table 1, Tj = 105C. 21.8 Configuration Pin Muxing The MPC8572E provides the user with power-on configuration options which can be set through the use of external pull-up or pull-down resistors of 4.7 k on certain output pins (see customer visible configuration pins). These pins are generally used as output only pins in normal operation. While HRESET is asserted however, these pins are treated as inputs. The value presented on these pins while HRESET is asserted, is latched when HRESET deasserts, at which time the input receiver is disabled and the I/O circuit takes on its normal function. Most of these sampled configuration pins are equipped with an on-chip gated resistor of approximately 20 k. This value should permit the 4.7-k resistor to pull the configuration pin to a valid logic low level. The pull-up resistor is enabled only during HRESET (and for platform /system clocks after HRESET deassertion to ensure capture of the reset value). When the input receiver is disabled the pull-up is also, thus allowing functional operation of the pin as an output with minimal signal quality or delay disruption. The default value for all configuration bits treated this way has been encoded such that a high voltage level puts the device into the default state and external resistors are needed only when non-default settings are required by the user. Careful board layout with stubless connections to these pull-down resistors coupled with the large value of the pull-down resistor should minimize the disruption of signal quality or speed for output pins thus configured. The platform PLL ratio, DDR complex PLL and e500 PLL ratio configuration pins are not equipped with these default pull-up devices. 21.9 JTAG Configuration Signals Correct operation of the JTAG interface requires configuration of a group of system control pins as demonstrated in Figure 66. Care must be taken to ensure that these pins are maintained at a valid deasserted state under normal operating conditions as most have asynchronous behavior and spurious assertion gives unpredictable results. Boundary-scan testing is enabled through the JTAG interface signals. The TRST signal is optional in the IEEE Std 1149.1 specification, but it is provided on all processors built on Power Architecture technology. The device requires TRST to be asserted during power-on reset flow to ensure that the JTAG boundary MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 131 System Design Information logic does not interfere with normal chip operation. While the TAP controller can be forced to the reset state using only the TCK and TMS signals, generally systems assert TRST during the power-on reset flow. Simply tying TRST to HRESET is not practical because the JTAG interface is also used for accessing the common on-chip processor (COP), which implements the debug interface to the chip. The COP function of these processors allow a remote computer system (typically, a PC with dedicated hardware and debugging software) to access and control the internal operations of the processor. The COP interface connects primarily through the JTAG port of the processor, with some additional status monitoring signals. The COP port requires the ability to independently assert HRESET or TRST to fully control the processor. If the target system has independent reset sources, such as voltage monitors, watchdog timers, power supply failures, or push-button switches, then the COP reset signals must be merged into these signals with logic. The arrangement shown in Figure 66 allows the COP port to independently assert HRESET or TRST, while ensuring that the target can drive HRESET as well. The COP interface has a standard header, shown in Figure 65, for connection to the target system, and is based on the 0.025" square-post, 0.100" centered header assembly (often called a Berg header). The connector typically has pin 14 removed as a connector key. The COP header adds many benefits such as breakpoints, watchpoints, register and memory examination/modification, and other standard debugger features. An inexpensive option can be to leave the COP header unpopulated until needed. There is no standardized way to number the COP header; so emulator vendors have issued many different pin numbering schemes. Some COP headers are numbered top-to-bottom then left-to-right, while others use left-to-right then top-to-bottom. Still others number the pins counter-clockwise from pin 1 (as with an IC). Regardless of the numbering scheme, the signal placement recommended in Figure 65 is common to all known emulators. 21.9.1 Termination of Unused Signals If the JTAG interface and COP header is not used, Freescale recommends the following connections: * TRST should be tied to HRESET through a 0 k isolation resistor so that it is asserted when the system reset signal (HRESET) is asserted, ensuring that the JTAG scan chain is initialized during the power-on reset flow. Freescale recommends that the COP header be designed into the system as shown in Figure 66. If this is not possible, the isolation resistor allows future access to TRST in case a JTAG interface may need to be wired onto the system in future debug situations. * No pull-up/pull-down is required for TDI, TMS, TDO or TCK. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 132 NXP Semiconductors System Design Information COP_TDO 1 2 NC COP_TDI 3 4 COP_TRST NC 5 6 COP_VDD_SENSE COP_TCK 7 8 COP_CHKSTP_IN COP_TMS 9 10 NC COP_SRESET 11 12 NC COP_HRESET 13 COP_CHKSTP_OUT 15 KEY No pin 16 GND Figure 65. COP Connector Physical Pinout MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 133 System Design Information OVDD SRESET From Target Board Sources (if any) HRESET 13 SRESET 6 10 k HRESET1 COP_HRESET 10 k COP_SRESET 11 10 k B 10 k A 5 10 k 10 k 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 6 5 COP Header 1 4 KEY 13 No pin 15 15 COP_TRST COP_VDD_SENSE2 NC TRST1 10 10 k COP_CHKSTP_OUT CKSTP_OUT1 CKSTP_OUT0 14 3 10 k 10 k COP_CHKSTP_IN CKSTP_IN1 CKSTP_IN0 8 COP_TMS 16 9 COP Connector Physical Pinout 1 3 TMS COP_TDO COP_TDI TDO TDI COP_TCK 7 2 TCK NC 10 NC 12 4 16 Notes: 1. The COP port and target board should be able to independently assert HRESET and TRST to the processor to fully control the processor as shown here. 2. Populate this with a 10 resistor for short-circuit/current-limiting protection. 3. The KEY location (pin 14) is not physically present on the COP header. 4. Although pin 12 is defined as a No-Connect, some debug tools may use pin 12 as an additional GND pin for improved signal integrity. 5.This switch is included as a precaution for BSDL testing. The switch should be closed to position A during BSDL testing to avoid accidentally asserting the TRST line. If BSDL testing is not being performed, this switch should be closed to position B. 6. Asserting SRESET causes a machine check interrupt to the e500 cores. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 134 NXP Semiconductors System Design Information Figure 66. JTAG Interface Connection 21.10 Guidelines for High-Speed Interface Termination 21.10.1 SerDes 1 Interface Entirely Unused If the high-speed SerDes 1 interface is not used at all, the unused pin should be terminated as described in this section. The following pins must be left unconnected (float): * SD1_TX[7:0] * SD1_TX[7:0] * Reserved pins C24, C25, H26, H27 The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS1: * SD1_RX[7:0] * SD1_RX[7:0] * SD1_REF_CLK * SD1_REF_CLK Pins K32 and C29 must be tied to XVDD_SRDS1. Pins K31 and C30 must be tied to XGND_SRDS1 through a 300- resistor. The POR configuration pin cfg_srds1_en on TSEC2_TXD[5] can be used to power down SerDes 1 block for power saving. Note that both SVDD_SRDS1 and XVDD_SRDS1 must remain powered. 21.10.2 SerDes 1 Interface Partly Unused If only part of the high speed SerDes 1 interface pins are used, the remaining high-speed serial I/O pins should be terminated as described in this section. The following pins must be left unconnected (float) if not used: * SD1_TX[7:0] * SD1_TX[7:0] * Reserved pins: C24, C25, H26, H27 The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS1 if not used: * SD1_RX[7:0] * SD1_RX[7:0] Pins K32 and C29 must be tied to XVDD_SRDS1. Pins K31 and C30 must be tied to XGND_SRDS1 through a 300- resistor. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 135 System Design Information 21.10.3 SerDes 2 Interface (SGMII) Entirely Unused If the high-speed SerDes 2 interface (SGMII) is not used at all, the unused pin should be terminated as described in this section. The following pins must be left unconnected (float): * SD2_TX[3:0] * SD2_TX[3:0] * Reserved pins: AF26, AF27 The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS2: * SD2_RX[3:0] * SD2_RX[3:0] * SD2_REF_CLK * SD2_REF_CLK The POR configuration pin cfg_srds_sgmii_en on UART_RTS[1] can be used to power down SerDes 2 block for power saving. Note that both SVDD_SRDS2 and XVDD_SRDS2 must remain powered. 21.10.4 SerDes 2 Interface (SGMII) Partly Unused If only part of the high speed SerDes 2 interface (SGMII) pins are used, the remaining high-speed serial I/O pins should be terminated as described in this section. The following pins must be left unconnected (float): * SD2_TX[3:0] * SD2_TX[3:0] * Reserved pins: AF26, AF27 The following pins must be connected to XGND_SRDS2: * SD2_RX[3:0] * SD2_RX[3:0] MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 136 NXP Semiconductors Ordering Information 22 Ordering Information Ordering information for the parts fully covered by this specification document is provided in Section 22.1, "Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document." 22.1 Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document Table 86 through Table 88 provide the Freescale part numbering nomenclature for the MPC8572E. Note that the individual part numbers correspond to a maximum processor core frequency. For available frequencies, contact your local Freescale sales office. In addition to the processor frequency, the part numbering scheme also includes an application modifier which may specify special application conditions. Each part number also contains a revision code which refers to the die mask revision number. Table 86. Part Numbering Nomenclature--Rev 2.2.1 MPC nnnn Part Product Code1 Identifier MPC PPC 8572 e t l pp ffm r Security Engine Temperature Power Package Sphere Type2 Processor Frequency/ DDR Data Rate3 Silicon Revision AVN = 1500-MHz processor; 800 MT/s DDR data rate E = Ver. 2.2.1 (SVR = 0x80E8_0022) SEC included E = Included Blank = 0 to 105C Blank = PX = C = -40 to 105C Standard Leaded, L = Low FC-PBGA VT = Pb-free, FC-PBGA4 Blank = Not VJ = Fully included Pb-free FC-PBGA5 AUL = 1333-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate ATL = 1200-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate E = Ver. 2.2.1 (SVR = 0x80E0_0022) SEC not included ARL = 1067-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate Notes: 1 MPC stands for "Qualified." PPC stands for "Prototype" 2 See Section 18, "Package Description," for more information on the available package types. 3 Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this specification support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by part number specifications may support other maximum core frequencies. 4. The VT part number is ROHS-compliant with the permitted exception of the C4 die bumps. 5. The VJ part number is entirely lead-free. This includes the C4 die bumps. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 137 Ordering Information Table 87. Part Numbering Nomenclature--Rev 2.1 MPC nnnn Part Product Code1 Identifier MPC PPC 8572 e t l pp ffm r Security Engine Temperature Power Package Sphere Type2 Processor Frequency/ DDR Data Rate3 Silicon Revision AVN = 150- MHz processor; 800 MT/s DDR data rate D= Ver. 2.1 (SVR = 0x80E8_0021) SEC included E = Included Blank = 0 to 105C Blank = PX = C = -40 to 105C Standard Leaded, L = Low FC-PBGA VT = Pb-free, FC-PBGA Blank = Not included AUL = 1333-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate ATL = 1200-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate D= Ver. 2.1 (SVR = 0x80E0_0021) SEC not included ARL = 1067-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate Notes: 1 MPC stands for "Qualified." PPC stands for "Prototype" 2 See Section 18, "Package Description," for more information on the available package types. 3 Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this specification support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by part number specifications may support other maximum core frequencies. Table 88. Part Numbering Nomenclature--Rev 1.1.1 MPC nnnn e Part Product Security Engine Code1 Identifier MPC PPC 8572 E = Included Blank = Not included t pp ffm r Temperature Package Sphere Type2 Processor Frequency/ DDR Data Rate3 Silicon Revision AVN = 1500-MHz processor; 800 MT/s DDR data rate AUL = 1333-MHz process or; 667 MT/s DDR datarate ATL = 1200-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate ARL = 1067-MHz processor; 667 MT/s DDR data rate B = Ver. 1.1.1 (SVR = 0x80E8_0011) SEC included Blank=0 to 105C PX = Leaded, C= -40 to 105C FC-PBGA VT = Pb-free, FC-PBGA B = Ver. 1.1.1 (SVR = 0x80E0_0011) SEC not included Notes: 1 MPC stands for "Qualified." PPC stands for "Prototype" 2 See Section 18, "Package Description," for more information on the available package types. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 138 NXP Semiconductors Document Revision History 3 Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this specification support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by part number specifications may support other maximum core frequencies. 22.2 Part Marking Parts are marked as the example shown in Figure 67. MPC8572xxxxxx MMMMMM CCCCC ATWLYYWW FC-PBGA Notes: MMMMMM is the 6-digit mask number. ATWLYYWW is the traceability code. CCCCC is the country of assembly. This space is left blank if parts are assembled in the United States. Figure 67. Part Marking for FC-PBGA Device Table 89 explains line four of Figure 67. Table 89. Meaning of Last Line of Part Marking Digit A Description Assembly Site E Oak Hill Q KLM WL Lot number YY Year assembled WW Work week assembled 23 Document Revision History Table 90 provides a revision history for the MPC8572E hardware specification. Table 90. Document Revision History Rev. Number Date 7 03/2016 Substantive Change(s) * Updated Section 22.2, "Part Marking," changed the five-digit mask number to six digits. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 NXP Semiconductors 139 Document Revision History Table 90. Document Revision History (continued) Rev. Number Date Substantive Change(s) 6 06/2014 * Updated Table 76, "MPC8572E Pinout Listing," TDO signal is not driven during HRSET* assertion. * In Table 86, "Part Numbering Nomenclature--Rev 2.2.1," added full Pb-free part code. 5 01/2011 * Editorial changes throughout * Updated Table 4, "MPC8572E Power Dissipation," to include low power product. * In Section 22.1, "Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document," defined PPC as "Prototype" and changed table headings to say "Package Sphere Type". * Added Table 86, "Part Numbering Nomenclature--Rev 2.2.1." 4 06/2010 * In Section 18.3, "Pinout Listings," updated Table 76 showing GPINOUT power rail as BVDD. * Updated Section 14.1, "GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics." 3 03/2010 * In Section 2.1, "Overall DC Electrical Characteristics," changed GPIO power from OVDD to BVDD. * In Section 22.1, "Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document," added Table 87 for Rev 2.1 silicon. * In Section 22.1, "Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document," updated Table 88 for Rev 1.1.1 silicon. 2 06/2009 * In Section 3, "Power Characteristics," updated CCB Max to 533MHz for 1200MHz core device in Table 5, "MPC8572EL Power Dissipation." * In Section 4.4, "DDR Clock Timing," changed DDRCLK Max to 100MHz. This change was announced in Product Bulletin #13572. * Clarified restrictions in Section 4.5, "Platform to eTSEC FIFO Restrictions." * In Table 9, "RESET Initialization Timing Specifications," added note 2. * Added Section 14, "GPIO." * In Section 18.1, "Package Parameters for the MPC8572E FC-PBGA," updated material composition to 63% Sn, 37% Pb. * In Section 18.2, "Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8572E FC-PBGA, updated Figure 61 to correct the package thickness and top view. * In Section 19.1, "Clock Ranges," updated CCB Max to 533MHz for 1200MHz core device in Table 77, "MPC8572E Processor Core Clocking Specifications." * In Section 19.5.2, "Minimum Platform Frequency Requirements for High-Speed Interfaces," changed minimum CCB clock frequency for proper PCI Express operation. * Added LPBSE to description of LGPL4/LGTA/LUPWAIT/LPBSE/LFRB signal in Table 76, "MPC8572E Pinout Listing." * Corrected supply voltage for GPIO pins in Table 76, "MPC8572E Pinout Listing." * Applied note to SD1_PLL_TPA in Table 76, "MPC8572E Pinout Listing." * Updated note regarding MDIC in Table 76, "MPC8572E Pinout Listing." * Added note for LAD pins in Table 76, "MPC8572E Pinout Listing." * Updated Table 88, ",Part Numbering Nomenclature--Rev 1.1.1" with Rev 2.0 and Rev 2.1 part number information. Added note indicating that silicon version 2.0 is available for prototype purposes only and will not be available as a qualified device. 1 08/2008 * In Section 22.1, "Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document," added SVR information in, Table 88 "Part Numbering Nomenclature--Rev 1.1.1," for devices without Security Engine feature. 0 07/2008 * Initial release. MPC8572E PowerQUICC III Integrated Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 7 140 NXP Semiconductors How to Reach Us: Home Page: nxp.com Web Support: nxp.com/support Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use NXP products. There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits based on the information in this document. NXP reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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The Power Architecture and Power.org word marks and the Power and Power.org logos and related marks are trademarks and service marks licensed by Power.org. (c) 2008-2011, 2014, 2016 NXP B.V. Document Number: MPC8572EEC Rev. 7 03/2016