NJU26100 Series
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NJU26100 Series Hardware Specification
General Description
This document describes the NJU26100 Series common hardware specifications.
This document is applied to the NJU26101 up to the NJU26199.
The individual function is described in the each data sheet. Please refer to the
each data sheet to find the detail functions. The firmware commands are
described in the each firmware document.
Hardware Specification
24bit Fixed-point Digital Signal Processing
Maximum System Clock Frequency : 38MHz
Digital Audio Interface : 3 Input ports / 3 Output ports
Master / Slave Mode
Master Mode MCK :1/2 fclk, 1/3 fclk
ex. MCK = 384Fs(1/2) or MCK = 256Fs(1/3) at fclk=768Fs
Two kinds of micro computer interface
I2C bus (standard-mode/100kbps)
Serial interface (4 lines: clock, enable, input data, output data)
Power Supply : 2.5V ( 3.3V Input tolerant )
Package : QFP32-R1
Package
NJU26100 Series
TIMING
GENERATOR
PROGRAM
CONTROL
ALU
24-BIT x 24-BIT
MULTIPLIER
ADDRESS GENERATION UNIT
FIRMWARE
ROM
DELAY
RAM
DATA
RAM
SERIAL
HOST
INTERFACE
GPIO AND
CONFIGURATION
INTERFACE
SDO0
SDI0
SDI2
GPIO0
SCL/SCK
SDA/SDOUT
AD1/SDIN AD2/SSb
XI
XO
RESETb
DSP ARITHMETIC UNIT
SDO1
BCKI
SDI1
MCK
BCKO
LRO
SERIAL AUDIO
INTERFACE
NJU26100 Series
SDO2
LRI
GPIO1
SERIAL OUT
SERIAL OUT
SERIAL OUT
SERIAL IN
SERIAL IN
SERIAL IN
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Pin Configuration
Pin Description
Pin Description
No. Symbol I/O Description No. Symbol I/O Description
1 SDO2 O Audio Data Output CH2 17 VDDC -- Core Power Supply +2.5V
2 SDO1 O Audio Data Output CH1 18 VDDC -- Core Power Supply +2.5V
3 SDO0 O Audio Data Output CH0 19 VSSC -- Core GND
4 GPIO0 I/O General Purpose IO 20 VSSC -- Core GND
5 SCL/SCK I I2C Clock / Serial Clock 21 VDDR -- I/O Power Supply +2.5V
6 SDA/SDOUT I/O I2C I/O / Serial Output 22 VDDR -- I/O Power Supply +2.5V
7 AD1/SDIN I I2C Address / Serial Input 23 VSSR -- I/O GND
8 AD2/SSb I I2C Address / Serial Enable 24 VSSR -- I/O GND
9 VDDO -- OSC Power Supply +2.5V 25 SDI0 I Audio Data Input CH0
10 XI I X’tal Clock Input 26 SDI1 I Audio Data Input CH1
11 XO O OSC Output 27 SDI2 I Audio Data Input CH2
12 VSSO -- OSC GND 28 LRI I LR Clock Input
13 RESETb I RESET (active Low) 29 BCKI I Bit Clock Input
14 VDDC -- Core Power Supply +2.5V 30 MCK O Master Clock Output
15 VSSC -- Core GND 31 BCKO O Bit Clock Output
16 GPIO1 I/O General Purpose IO 32 LRO O LR Clock Output
*1 I : Input, O : Output, I/O : Bi-directional
*2 SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, GPIO0, GPIO1 are different by any function. Refer to each datasheet.
SDO2
SDO1
SDO0
GPIO0
SCL/SCK
SDA/SDOUT
AD1/SDIN
AD2/SSb
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2
4
2
3
2
2
2
1
2
0
1
9
1
8
1
7
910111213141516
3231302928272625
NJU26100
Series
VDDC
VDDC
VSSC
VDDR
VDDR
VSSR
VSSR
VDDO
XI
XO
VSSO
RESETb
VDDC
VSSC
GPIO1
SDI0
VSSC
SDI1
SDI2
LRI
BCKI
MCK
BCKO
LRO
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1. Electric Characteristics
1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table1-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (VSSO=VSSC=VSSR=0V, Ta=25°C)
Parameter Symbol Rating Units
Supply Voltage VDD 0 to 3.05 V
XI Input Voltage Vx(OSC) -0.3 to VDD V
Input Pin Voltage Vx(IN) -0.3 to 3.6 V
Power Dissipation PD 0.3 W
Storage Temperature Tstg -40 to +125
°C
*1 They apply SCL/SCK, AD1/SDIN, AD2/SSb, RESETb, SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, LRI, and BCKI pin. It applies to GPIO0
(SEL1) pin of NJU26100 series except NJU26150. However, it applies to SDA/SDOUT pin at the time of I2C
mode operation.
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1.2 Electric Characteristics
Table1-2 Electric Characteristics (VDDO=VDDC=VDDR=2.5V, VSSO=VSSC=VSSR=0V, Ta=25°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units
Operating VDD Voltage VDD V
DDO, VDDC, VDDR pin 2.25 2.5 2.75 V
Operating Current IDD f
OSC=36.864MHz - 40 - mA
Operating Temperature TOPR -40 25 85 °C
Recommended Operating
Temperature TOPRR V
DDO=VDDC=VDDR =2.5V -10 25 70 °C
High Level Input
Voltage (XI) VIH(OSC) XI pin 2.0 - VDD V
High Level Input Voltage VIH 2.0 - 3.3 V
Low Level Input Voltage VIL V
SS=VSSO=VSSC=VSSR V
SS - 0.5 V
High Level Input Current IIH VIN =3.3V
expect for GPIO pin -10 - +10
µA
High Level Input Current IIH(pd) VIN =3.3V
GPIO pin Only 100 - 300
µA
Low Level Input Current IIL V
IN=VSSO=VSSC=VSSR -10 - +10
µA
High Level Output Voltage VOH IOH=-2mA
IOH=-100µA
VDD -0.4
VDD -0.1 - - V
Low Level Output Voltage VOL I
OL=2mA - - 0.4 V
Input Capacitance CIN - 5 - pF
Input Rise/Fall transition Time tr / tf
except for SCL/SCK,
SDA/SDOUT,
AD1/SDIN, AD2/SS
pin*1
- - 100 ns
Clock Frequency fOSC XI pin - - 38.0 MHz
Ext.System Clock Duty Cycle rEC XI pin 47.5 50 52.5 %
*1 The tr / tf of these pins are specified separately.
*2 All input / input-and-output pins serve as the Schmidt trigger input except for XI pin.
Input pin Output pin XI / XO pin
(GPIO0, SCL/SCK, SDA/SDOUT, (SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, GPIO0, (XI, XO)
AD1/SDIN, AD2/SSb, RESETb, GPIO1, *3SDA/SDOUT, GPIO1, MCK,
SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, LRI, BCKI pin) BCKO, LRO pin)
Fig.1- 1 I/O Equivalent Circuits
*3 SDA becomes Open-Drain at the time of the output of I2C.
Input
pin
VDDR
VDDC
VSSC
VDDR
VSSR
Output
pin
VDDC
VDDO
XO
pin
VSSO
VSSC
XI
pin
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2. Clock and Reset
The NJU26100 Series XI pin requires the system clock that should be related to the sample frequency Fs. The
XI/XO pins can generate the system clock by connecting the crystal oscillator or the ceramic resonator.
When the external oscillator is connected to XI/XO pins, check the voltage level of the pins. Because the
maximum input voltage level of XI pin is deferent from the other input or bi-directional pins. The maximum
voltage-level of XI pin equals to VDD.
To initialize the NJU26100 Series, RESETb pin should be set Low level during some period. After some period of
Low level, RESETb pin should be High level. This procedure starts the initialization of the NJU26100 Series.
To se lec t I2C bus or 4-Wire serial bus, some level should be supplied to GPIO0 pin (SEL1 pin). When GPIO0 pin
(SEL1 pin)=”Low”, I2C bus is selected. When GPIO0 pin (SEL1 pin)=”High”, 4-Wire serial bus is selected. The level
of GPIO0 pin (SEL1 pin) is checked by the NJU26100 Series in 1 m sec after RESETb pin level goes to “High”.
After the power supply and the oscillation of the NJU26100 Series becomes stable, RESETb pin should be kept
Low-level more than tRESETb period.
Fig. 2- 1 Reset Timing
Table 2- 1 Reset Time
Notice :
Please consult with manufacture of crystal oscillator / ceramic resonator enough in use of these parts.
NJRC would not take the responsibility on the external parts of clock generating.
Symbol Time
tRESETb 1µs
OSC unstable OSC stable
XI
VDD
RESETb
tRESETb
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3. Audio Clock
Audio data samples must be transferred in synchronism between all components of the digital audio system.
That is, for each audio sample originated by an audio source there must be one and only one audio sample
processed by the NJU26100 Series and delivered to the D/A converters. To accomplish this, one device in the
system is selected to generate the audio sample rate; the remaining devices are designated to follow this sample
rate. The device that generates the audio sample rate is called the MASTER device; all devices following this
sample rate are called SLAVE(s).
LR, BCK and MCK should be synchronized. This is described in next section. When the NJU26100 Series is in
MASTER mode, the NJU26100 Series system clock should be 768 multiples of the sampling frequency (Table3-1).
When the NJU26100 Series is in SLAVE mode, NJU26100 Series system clock should be from 768 multiples of
the sampling frequency up to the maximum operating frequency.
3.1 System Clock
Three types of clock signals are included in the serial audio interface. Two of the clock signals LR (LRI and LRO)
and BCK (BCKI and BCKO) establish data transfer on the serial data lines. The third clock, MCK, is not associated
with serial data transfer but is required by delta-sigma A/D and D/A converters.
The frequency of the LR clock is, by definition, equal to the digital audio sample rate, Fs. BCK and MCK operate
at multiples of the LR clock rate. Therefore the signals LR, BCK and MCK must be locked, that is, they must be
generated or derived from a single frequency reference. In SLAVE mode, the NJU26100 Series dose not generate
MCK clock.
Table 3-1 Sampling Frequency and BCK, MCK, XI
Clock Signal Multiple Frequency 32kHz 44.1kHz 48kHz
LR 1Fs 32kHz 44.1kHz 48kHz
BCK(32Fs) 32Fs 1.024MHz 1.4112MHz 1.536MHz
BCK(64Fs) 64Fs 2.048MHz 2.822MHz 3.072MHz
MCK(256Fs) 256Fs 8.192MHz 11.289MHz 12.288MHz
MCK(384Fs) 384Fs 12.288MHz 16.934MHz 18.432MHz
XI 768Fs 24.576MHz 33.8688MHz 36.864MHz
Fig. 3-1 MASTER / SLAVE Mode
SDIx
BCKO
LRO
MC K
BCKI
LRI
SDOx
CLOCK
DIVIDER
Oscillator
MAS TER
SLAVE
XI XO
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4. Audio Interface
The serial audio interface carries audio data to and from the NJU26100 Series. Industry standard serial data
formats of I2S, MSB-first left-justified or MSB-first right-justified are supported. These serial audio formats define a
pair of digital audio signals (stereo audio) on each data line. Two clock lines, BCK (bit clock) and LR (left/right word
clock) establish timing for serial data transfers.
The NJU26100 Series serial audio interface includes three data input lines, SDI0, SDI1 and SDI2, and three data
output lines, SDO0, SDO1 and SDO2, as shown in the figure below. The input serial data is selected by the
firmaware command. The number of these serial audio interfaces depends on the DSP function. Check the each
data sheet.
The NJU26100 Series has a pair of left/right clock lines (LRI and LRO) and a pair of bit clock lines (BCKI and
BCKO). Clock inputs BCKI and LRI are used to accept timing signals from an external device when the NJU26100
Series is operating in SLAVE clock mode.
The BCKO, LRO and MCK, system clock output, are provided for delta-sigma A/D and D/A converters when the
NJU26100 Series operates in MASTER mode. In SLAVE mode, the output of BCKO and LRO are the buffered
output of BCKI and LRI. The output of MCK is fixed to Low level in SLAVE mode.
NJU26100
BCKO
LRO
MCK
BCKI
LRI
Serial
Data
Outputs
Serial
Clock
Outputs
Serial
Clock
Inputs
Serial
Data
Inputs
System clock for
A/D, D/A converters
(DSP MASTER mode only)
SDO0
SDO1
SDO2
SDI0
SDI1
SDI2
Fig. 4-1 Serial Audio Interface
4.1 Audio Data Format
The NJU26100 Series can exchange data using any of three industry-standard digital audio data formats: I2S,
MSB-first Left-justified, or MSB-first Right-justified.
The three serial formats differ primarily in the placement of the audio data word relative to the LR clock.
Left-justified format places the most-significant data bit (MSB) as the first bit after an LR transition. I2S format places
the most-significant data bit (MSB) as the second bit after an LR transition (one bit delay relative to left-justified
format). Right-justified format places the least-significant data bit (LSB) as the last bit before an LR transition.
Clock LR (LRI, LRO) marks data word boundaries and clock BCK (BCKI, BCKO) clocks the transfer of serial
data bits. One period of LR defines a complete stereo audio sample and thus the rate of LR equals the audio
sample rate (Fs). All formats transmit the stereo sample left channel first. Note that polarity of LR is opposite in I2S
format (LR:LOW = Left channel data) compared to Left-Justified or Right-Justified formats.
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The number of BCK clock must follow the serial data format. If the BCK clock is not enough, the right sound are
not produced. Set serial data format for the adequate mode that A/Ds, D/As or Codecs reqire.
The NJU26100 Series supports serial data format which includes 32(32Fs) or 64(64Fs) BCK clocks. This serial
data format is applied to both MASTER and SLAVE mode.
4.2 Serial Audio Data Transmitting Diagram
Fig. 4-2 Left-Justified Data Format 64Fs, 24bit Data
Fig. 4-3 Right-Justified Data Format 64Fs, 24bit Data
Fig. 4-4 I2S Data Format 64Fs, 24bit Data
Fig. 4-5 Left-Justified Data Format 64Fs, 20bit Data
* The 24bit data is always outputted to a SDO0 pin in the format of figure 4-5 to figure 4-10.
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 23
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO 0 2 1 0
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 19
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
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Fig. 4-6 Right-Justified Data Format 64Fs, 20bit Data
Fig. 4-7 I2S Data Format 64Fs, 20bit Data
Fig. 4-8 Left-Justified Data Format 64Fs, 18bit Data
Fig. 4-9 Right-Justified Data Format 64Fs, 18bit Data
Fig. 4-10 I2S Data Format 64Fs, 18bit Data
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO 0 2 1 0
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO 0 2 1 0
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 17
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
32 Clocks 32 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
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Fig. 4-11 Left-Justified Data Format 32Fs, 16bit Data
Fig. 4-12 Right-Justified Data Format 32Fs, 16bit Data
Fig. 4-13 I2S Data Format 32Fs, 16bit Data
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
16 Clocks 16 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MS B LSB LSB
16 Clocks 16 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Left Channel Right Channel
MSB MSB LSB LSB
16 Clocks 16 Clocks
LRI, LRO
BCKI, BCKO
SDI, SDO
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4.3 Serial Audio Timing
Table 4-1 Serial Audio Input Timing Parameters (VDDO=VDDC=VDDR=2.5V, VSSO=VSSC=VSSR=0V, Ta=25°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ. Max Units
BCKI Frequency ** fBCKI 0.9 - 4.0 MHz
BCKI Period **
Low Pulse Width
High Pulse Width
tSIL
tSIH
85
85
- - ns
BCKI to LRI Time ** TSLI 40 - - ns
LRI to BCKI Time ** tLSI 40 - - ns
Data Setup Time * tDS 40 - - ns
Data Hold Time * tDH 40 - - ns
* It is the regulation to BCKI in slave mode and to BCKO in master mode.
** It is the regulation in slave mode.
Fig. 4-14 Serial Audio Input Timing
LRI
BCKI
SDI0,1
tDS tDH
tSIH tLSI
tSIL tSLI
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Table 4-2 Serial Audio Output Timing Parameters (VDDO=VDDC=VDDR=2.5V, VSSO=VSSC=VSSR=0V, Ta=25°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ. Max Units
BCKO to LRO Time * tSLO -20 - 20 ns
Data Output Delay tDOD
CL:LRO, BCKO,
SDO=25pF - - 20 ns
* It is the regulation in master mode.
Fig. 4-15 Serial Audio Output Timing
Table 4-3 Serial Audio Clock Timing Parameters (In slave mode)
(VDDO=VDDC=VDDR=2.5V, VSSO=VSSC=VSSR=0V, Ta=25°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ. Max Units
Clock Output Delay
(LRI --> LRO) tPDL - - 20 ns
Clock Output Delay
(BCKI --> BCKO) tPDB
CL:LRO,BCKO,
SDO=25pF - - 20 ns
Fig. 4-16 Serial Audio Clock Timing (In slave mode)
SDO
tDOD
LRO
BCKO
tSLO
LRO
tPD
L
LRI
tPDB
BCKI
BCKO
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5. Host Interface
The NJU26100 Series can be controlled via Serial Host Interface (SHI) using either of two serial bus formats:
4-Wire serial bus or I2C bus. Data transfers are in 8 bit packets (1 byte) when using either format. The SHI operates
only in a SLAVE fashion. A host controller connected to the interface always drives the clock (SCL / SCK) line and
initiates data transfers, regardless of the chosen communication protocol.
Table 5-1 Serial Host Interface Pin Description
Pin No. Symbol
(I2C / Serial) 4-Wire Serial bus Format I2C bus Format
5 SCL/SCK Serial Clock Serial Clock
6 SDA/SDOUT Serial Data Output Serial Data
(Bi-directional)
7 AD1/SDIN Serial Data Input I2C bus address Bit1
8 AD2/SSb SLAVE Select I2C bus address Bit2
Note : SDA /SDOUT pin is a bi-directional open drain.
SDA /SDOUT output is normal CMOS output in case of 4-Wire Serial bus mode and SSb=”Low”.
SDA /SDOUT output is Hi-Z state in case of 4-Wire Serial bus mode and SSb=”High”.
This pin requires a 4.7k pull-up resister in both 4-Wire serial and I2C bus mode.
5.1 4-Wire Serial Interface
The serial host interface can be configured for 4-Wire Serial bus communication by setting GPIO0 pin (*SEL1
pin)=”High” during the Reset initialization sequence. SHI bus communication is full-duplex; a write byte is shifted
into the SDIN pin at the same time that a read byte is shifted out of the SDOUT pin. Data transfers are MSB first
and are enabled by setting the Slave Select pin Low (SSb = 0). Data is clocked into SDIN on rising transitions of
SCK. Data is latched at SDOUT on falling transitions of SCK except for the first byte (MSB) which is latched on the
falling transitions of SSb. SDOUT is Hi-Z in case of SSb = “High”. SDOUT is CMOS output in case of SSb = “Low”.
SDOUT needs a pull-up resistor when SDOUT is Hi-Z.
* It excepts NJU26150. Refer to each data sheet.
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Table 5-2 4-Wire Serial Interface Timing Parameters (VDDO=VDDC=VDDR=2.5V, VSSO=VSSC=VSSR=0V, Ta=25°C)
Parameter Symbol Timelines Min. Typ. Max. Units
Input Data Rising Time tMSDr a-b - - 100 ns
Input Data Falling Time tMSDf a-b - - 100 ns
Serial Clock Rising Time tMSCr d-e - - 100 ns
Serial Clock Falling Time tMSCf f-g - - 100 ns
Serial Strobe Rising Time tMSSr p-q - - 100 ns
Serial Strobe Falling Time tMSSf m-n - - 100 ns
Serial Clock High Duration tMSCa e-f 50 - - ns
Serial Clock Low Duration tMSCn g-h 50 - - ns
Serial Clock Period tMSCc e-i 250 - ns
Serial Strobe Setup Time tMSSs n-e 100 - ns
Serial Strobe Hold Time tMSSh j-q 30 - ns
Serial Strobe Low Duration tMSSa n-p - 1.0 -
µs
Serial Strobe High Duration tMSSn q-r 40 - ns
Input Data Setup Time tMSDis b-e 20 - ns
Input Data Hold Time tMSDih e-c 20 - ns
Output Data Delay
(From SSb) tMSDos n-o,CL=25pF - - 50 ns
Output Data Delay
(From SCK) tMSDo g-k(data-6),
CL=25pF - - 50 ns
Output Data Hold Time tMSDoh g-k(data-7) 0 - - ns
Output Data Turn off Time (Hi-Z) tMSDov q-l - - 40 ns
Fig. 5-1 4-Wire Serial Interface Timing
Note : *1 When the data-clock is less than 8 clocks, the input data is shifted to LSB side and is sent to the DSP
core at the transition of SSb=”High”.
*2 When the data-clock is more than 8 clocks, the last 8 bit data becomes valid.
*3 After sending LSB data, SDOUT transmits the MSB data which is received via SDIN until SSb becomes
“High”.
*4 SDOUT is Hi-Z in case of SSb = “High”. SDOUT is CMOS output in case of SSb = “Low”.
SDOUT needs a pull-up resistor to prevent SDOUT from becoming floating level.
m n
o
SSb
p q r
a c
b
7 6 5 1 0
SDIN
l
k
7 6 5 1 0
SDOUT
d f g h j
i
SCK
e
Hi-Z Hi-Z
MSB LSB
Note (3)
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5.2 I2C Bus
When the NJU26100 Series is configured for I2C bus communication in GPIO0 pin (*SEL1 pin)=”Low”, the serial
host interface transfers data to the SDA pin and clocks data to the SCL pin. SDA is an open drain pin requiring an
external 4.7k pull-up resistor. AD1 and AD2 pins are used to configure the seven-bit SLAVE address of the serial
host interface. This offers additional flexibility to a system design by four different SLAVE addresses of the
NJU26100 Series. An address can be arbitrarily set up by the AD1, 2 pins. The I2C address of AD1, 2 is decided by
connection of AD1, 2 pins. The I2C address should be the same level of AD1, 2 pins. The real I2C address is
described in the each data sheet. Refer to the each data sheet.
* It excepts NJU26150. Refer to each data sheet.
Table 5-3 I2C Bus SLAVE Address
bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 bit0
0 0 1 1 1 AD2*1 AD1*1 R/W
*1 The SLAVE address bit is 0 when ADx-pin is low level. The SLAVE address bit is 1 when ADx-pin is high level.
The figure on the following page shows the basic timing relationships for transfers. A transfer is initiated with a
START condition, followed by the SLAVE address byte. The SLAVE address consists of the seven-bit SLAVE
address followed by a read/write (R/W) bit. When an address with an effective serial host interface is detected, the
acknowledgement bit which sets a SDA line to Low in the ninth bit clock cycle is returned.
The R/W bit in the SLAVE address byte sets the direction of data transmission until a STOP condition terminates
the transfer. R/W = 0 indicates the host will send to the NJU26100 Series while R/W = 1 indicates the host will
receive data from the NJU26100 Series.
Fig. 5-2 I2C Bus Format
In case of the NJU26100 Series, only single-byte transmission is available.
The serial host interface supports “Standard-Mode (100kbps)” I2C bus data transfer.
1-7 8 9 1-7 8 9
S P
SDA
SCL
Address Data ACK ACK R/W Start Stop
NJU26100 Series
-
16
-Ver.2005-02-24
Table 5-4 I2C Bus Interface Timing Parameters (VDDO=VDDC=VDDR=2.5V, VSSO=VSSC=VSSR=0V, Ta=25°C)
Standard Mode
Parameter Symbol
Min Max Units
SCL Clock Frequency fSCL 0 100 kHz
Start Condition Hold Time tHD:STA 4.0 - µs
SCL “Low” Duration tLOW 4.7 - µs
SCL “High” Duration tHIGH 4.0 - µs
Start Condition Setup Time tSU:STA 4.7 - µs
Data Hole Time tHD:DAT 0 3.45 µs
Data Setup Time tSU:DAT 250 - ns
Rising Time tR - 1000 ns
Falling Time tF - 300 ns
Stop Condition Setup Time tSU:STO 4.0 - µs
Bus Release Time tBUF 4.7 - µs
Fig. 5-3 I2C Bus Timing
I2C License
Purchase of I2C components of New Japan Radio Co. ,Ltd or one of sublicensed Associated Companies
conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided that the
system conforms to the I2C Standard specification as defined by Philips.
SDA
t
BU
F
t
HD:STA
Sr
P
t
LOW
t
R
t
HD:DAT t
HIGH
t
F
t
SU:DAT
S
P
t
SU:STA t
SU:ST
t
HD:STA
SCL
NJU26100 Series
-
17
-
Ver.2005-02-24
6. Package Dimensions (EIAJ : QFP032-P-0707-1)
Weight 0.2g (TYP)
Ver. 1.14
[CAUTION]
The specifications on this databook are only
given for information , without any guarantee
as regards either mistakes or omissions. The
application circuits in this databook are
described only to show representative usages
of the product and not intended for the
guarantee or permission of any right including
the industrial rights.