Document No. 70-0350-01 www.psemi.com
Page 1 of 10
©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Product Description
The PE42551 RF Switch is designed to support the
requirements of the test equipment and ATE market. This
broadband general purpose switch maintains excellent RF
performance and linearity from 9 kHz through 6000 MHz. The
PE42551 integrates on-board CMOS control logic driven by a
single-pin, low voltage CMOS control input. It also has a logic
select pin which enables changing the logic definition of the
control pin. Additional features include a novel user defined
logic table, enabled by the on-board CMOS circuitry. The
PE42551 also exhibits outstanding isolation that approaches
21 dB at 6000 MHz and is offered in a small 4x4x0.85 mm
QFN package.
The PE42551 is manufactured on Peregrine’s UltraCMOS™
process, a patented variation of silicon-on-insulator (SOI)
technology on a sapphire substrate, offering the performance of
GaAs with the economy and integration of conventional CMOS.
Product Specification
SPDT UltraCMOS™ RF Switch
9 kHz- 6000 MHz
Figure 1. Functional Diagram
PE42551
Features
HaRP™-Technology –Enhanced
Eliminates Gate and Phase Lag
No insertion loss nor phase drift
Fast settling time
High linearity 50 dBm IIP3
Low insertion loss: 0.65 dB at 3000 MHz,
0.90 dB at 6000 MHz
High isolation of 29 dB at 3000 MHz,
21 dB at 6000 MHz
High power 1 dB compression point
of +34 dBm
ESD: 500 V HBM
Single-pin 2.75 V CMOS logic control
Logic select pin to change definition of
logic control
Reflective switch design
20-lead 4x4x0.85 mm QFN package
20-lead 4x4x0.85 mm QFN
Figure 2. Package Type
Table 1. Electrical Specifications @ +25 °C, V
DD
= 2.75 V
(Z
S
= Z
L
= 50 )
Parameter Conditions Typical Units
Operation Frequency MHz
Insertion Loss
9 kHz
3000 MHz
6000 MHz
0.55
0.65
0.90
dB
dB
dB
Isolation – RF1 to RF2 3000 MHz
6000 MHz
29
21
dB
dB
Return Loss
RF1, RF2 and RFC
3000 MHz
6000 MHz
18
14
dB
dB
Switching Time 50% CTRL to 0.1 dB final value 7 µs
Input 1 dB Compression 6000 MHz 34 dBm
Input IP3 6000 MHz +50 dBm
Min
9 kHz
28
14
32
Max
6000
0.65
0.75
Peregrine Specification 71-0065
Notes:1. Device linearity will begin to degrade below 10 MHz.
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 2 of 10
©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. Document No. 70-0350-01 UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings Figure 3. Pin Configuration (Top View)
Note: 1. Human Body Model (HBM, MIL_STD 883 Method 3015.7)
Table 2. Pin Descriptions
Notes:1. All RF pins must be held at 0 VDC or the DC must
be blocked with an external series capacitor
2. Use V
SS
(pin 13, V
SS
= -V
DD
) to bypass and disable internal
negative voltage generator. Connect V
SS
(pin 13) to GND
(V
SS
= 0V) to enable internal negative voltage generator.
Pin No. Pin Name Description
13 RF2 RF2 port.
1
1, 2, 4, 5,
6, 7, 9, 10,
11, 12, 14,
15, 19
GND
Ground Connection. Traces should be
physically short and connected to the
ground plane. This pin is connected to
the exposed solder pad that also must
be soldered to the ground plane for
best performance.
3 RF1 RF1 port.
1
16 CTRL CMOS level (See Table 5)
8 RFC Common RF port for switch
1
17 LS
Logic Select - Used to determine the
definition for the CTRL pin (see
Table 5)
18 V
SS
Negative power supply. Apply nominal
-2.75 V supply
2
20 V
DD
Nominal 2.75 V supply connection
Paddle GND Exposed Ground Paddle
Symbol Parameter/Conditions Min Max Units
V
DD
Power supply voltage -0.3 4.0 V
V
I
Voltage on any input except
for CTRL and LS inputs -0.3 V
DD
+
0.3 V
V
CTRL
Voltage on CTRL input 4.0 V
V
LS
Voltage on LS input 4.0 V
T
ST
Storage temperature range -65 150 °C
T
OP
Operating temperature
range -40 85 °C
P
IN
Input Power 50:
9 kHz 600 kHz
600 kHz 3 MHz
3 MHz 6 GHz
13
20
31
dBm
dBm
dBm
V
ESD
ESD voltage HBM
1
500 V
Exceeding absolute maximum ratings may cause
permanent damage. Operation should be restricted to
the limits in the Operating Ranges table. Operation
between operating range maximum and absolute
maximum for extended periods may reduce reliability.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
When handling this UltraCMOS™ device, observe the
same precautions that you would use with other ESD-
sensitive devices. Although this device contains
circuitry to protect it from damage due to ESD,
precautions should be taken to avoid exceeding the
rating specified.
Moisture Sensitivity Level
The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating for the PE42551 in
the 20-lead 4x4x0.85 mm QFN package is MSL1.
Latch-Up Avoidance
Unlike conventional CMOS devices, UltraCMOS™
devices are immune to latch-up.
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 3 of 10
Document No. 70-0350-01 www.psemi.com ©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Table 4. Operating Specifications
Parameter Min Typ Max Units
V
DD
Positive Power
Supply Voltage 2.5 2.75 3.0 V
V
DD
Negative Power
Supply Voltage -2.5 -2.75 -3.0 V
I
DD
Power Supply Current
(V
DD
= 3V, V
CNTL
= 3V) 20 µA
Control Voltage High 0.7xV
DD
V
Control Voltage Low 0.3xV
DD
V
RF Power In 50:
9 kHz 600 kHz
600 kHz 3 MHz
3 MHz 6 GHz
13
20
31
dBm
dBm
dBm
LS
CTRL
RFC-RF1
RFC-RF2
0
0
off
on
0
1
on
off
1
0
on
off
1
1
off
on
Table 5. Control Logic Truth Table
Spurious Performance
The typical spurious performance of the PE42551
is -116 dBm when V
SS
=0V. If further improvement
is desired, the internal negative voltage generator
can be disabled by externally applying a negative
voltage to the V
SS
pin such that V
SS
= -V
DD
.
Logic Select (LS)
The Logic Select feature is used to determine the
definition for the CTRL pin.
Switching Frequency
The PE42551 has a maximum 25 kHz switching
rate when the internal negative voltage generator
is used. In the event a customer applies V
SS
external (-V
DD
) to Pin 18, the Switching Rate is
limited to the reciprocal of the Switching Time in
Table 1.
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 4 of 10
Document No. 70-0350-01 www.psemi.com ©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
50 OHM T-Line
50 OHM T-Line
50 OHM T-Line
50 OHM T-Line
J2
SMASM
J2
SMASM
1
2
J5
SMASM
J5
SMASM
1
2
R1
1M
R1
1M
J
6
HEADER 7X2
J
6
HEADER 7X2
1
1
3
3
5
5
7
7
22
44
66
88
10 10
12 12
14 14
13
13
9
9
11
11
R2
1M
R2
1M
J3
SMASM
J3
SMASM
1
2
J4
SMASM
J4
SMASM
1
2
U1
PE42551
GND
7
GND
2
RF1
3
GND
4
GND
5
GND
6
GND
1
RFC
8
GND
9
GND
10
GND 12
GND 11
RF2 13
GND 14
GND 15
C2 16
C1 17
VSS/GND 18
GND 19
VDD 20
J1
SMASM
J1
SMASM
1
2
C3
DNI
C3
DNI
C2
DNI
C2
DNI
C1
DNI
C1
DNI
Evaluation Kit
The SPDT Switch Evaluation Kit board was designed
to ease customer evaluation of the PE42551 SPDT
switch. The RF common port is connected through a
50 transmission line to J2. Port 1 and Port 2 are
connected through 50 transmission lines to J1 and
J3. A through transmission line connects SMA
connectors J4 and J5. This transmission line can be
used to estimate the loss of the PCB over the
environmental conditions being evaluated.
The board is constructed of a two metal layer FR4
material with a total thickness of 0.032”. The
transmission lines were designed using a coplanar
waveguide with ground plane (28 mil core, 47.6 mil
width, 30 mil gap).
Good RF layout and prudent use of vias is critical for
obtaining the specified isolation performance for the
device shown in this datasheet.
J6 provides a means for controlling DC and digital
inputs to the device. The provided jumpers short the
package pin to ground for logic low. When the
jumper is removed, the pin is pulled up to V
DD
for
logic high. When the jumper is in place, 3 µA of
current will flow through the 1M pull up resistor.
This extra current should not be attributed to the
requirements of the device.
Figure 4. Evaluation Board Layouts
Figure 5. Evaluation Board Schematic
Peregrine Specification 102-0198
Peregrine Specification 101-0151
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 5 of 10
©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. Document No. 70-0350-01 UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
Typical Performance Data
Figure 8. Insertion Loss: RFC-RF2 @ 25 °C
Figure 7. Insertion Loss: RFC-RF1@ 2.75 V Figure 6. Insertion Loss: RFC-RF1@ 25 °C
Figure 9. Insertion Loss: RFC-RF2 @ 2.75 V
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 6 of 10
Document No. 70-0350-01 www.psemi.com ©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Typical Performance Data
Figure 12. Isolation: RFC-RF2 @ 25 °C
Figure 11. Isolation: RFC-RF1@ 2.75 V Figure 10. Isolation: RFC-RF1@ 25 °C
Figure 13. Isolation: RFC-RF2 @ 2.75 V
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 7 of 10
©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. Document No. 70-0350-01 UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
Typical Performance Data
Figure 14. Return Loss: RF1 @ 25 °C
(RFC-RF1 Active Path)
Figure 15. Return Loss: RF1 @ 2.75 V
(RFC-RF1 Active Path)
Figure 16. Return Loss: RF2 @ 25 °C
(RFC-RF2 Active Path)
Figure 17. Return Loss: RF2 @ 2.75 V
(RFC-RF2 Active Path)
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 8 of 10
Document No. 70-0350-01 www.psemi.com ©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Figure 18. Package Drawing
Figure 19. Marking Specifications
42551
YYWW
ZZZZZ
YYWW = Date Code
ZZZZZ = Last five digits of Lot Number
20-lead 4x4x0.85 mm QFN
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 9 of 10
©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. Document No. 70-0350-01 UltraCMOS™ RFIC Solutions
Figure 20. Tape and Reel Drawing
Tape Feed Direction
Table 6. Ordering Information
Order Code Part Marking Description Package Shipping Method
42551-00 PE42551-EK PE42551-20QFN 4x4 mm-EK Evaluation Kit 1/Box
42551-51 42551 PE42551G-20QFN 4x4 mm Green 20-lead 4x4 mm QFN Cut Tape
42551-52 42551 PE42551G-20QFN 4x4 mm-3000C Green 20-lead 4x4 mm QFN 3000 units/T&R
Product Specification
PE42551
Page 10 of 10
Document No. 70-0350-01 www.psemi.com ©2010 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
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Tel: 858-731-9400
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For a list of representatives in your area, please refer to our
Web site at: www.psemi.com
Data Sheet Identification
Advance Information
The product is in a formative or design stage. The data sheet
contains design target specifications for product development.
Specifications and features may change in any manner
without notice.
Preliminary Specification
The data sheet contains preliminary data. Additional data
may be added at a later date. Peregrine reserves the right to
change specifications at any time without notice in order to
supply the best possible product.
Product Specification
The data sheet contains final data. In the event Peregrine
decides to change the specifications, Peregrine will notify
customers of the intended changes by issuing a CNF
(Customer Notification Form).
The information in this data sheet is believed to be reliable.
However, Peregrine assumes no liability for the use of this
information. Use shall be entirely at the user’s own risk.
No patent rights or licenses to any circuits described in this
data sheet are implied or granted to any third party.
Peregrine’s products are not designed or intended for use in
devices or systems intended for surgical implant, or in other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any
application in which the failure of the Peregrine product could
create a situation in which personal injury or death might
occur. Peregrine assumes no liability for damages, including
consequential or incidental damages, arising out of the use of
its products in such applications.
The Peregrine name, logo, and UTSi are registered
trademarks and UltraCMOS, HaRP, MultiSwitch and DuNE
are trademarks of Peregrine Semiconductor Corp.
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Phone: 858-731-9475
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