LTC2753
1
2753f
TYPICAL APPLICATION
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
Dual Current Output
12-/14-/16-Bit SoftSpan
DACs with Parallel I/O
The LTC
®
2753 is a family of dual 12-, 14-, and 16-bit
multiplying parallel-input, current-output DACs. These
DACs operate from a single 2.7V to 5.5V supply and are all
guaranteed monotonic over temperature. The LTC2753A-16
provides 16-bit performance (±1LSB INL and DNL) over
temperature without any adjustments. These SoftSpan™
DACs offer six output ranges—two unipolar and four
bipolar—that can be programmed through the parallel
interface, or pinstrapped for operation in a single range.
The LTC2753 DACs use a bidirectional input/output parallel
interface that allows readback of any on-chip register. A
power-on reset circuit resets the DAC outputs to 0V when
power is initially applied. A logic low on the CLR pin asyn-
chronously clears the DACs to 0V in any output range.
The parts are specifi ed over commercial and industrial
temperature ranges.
Dual 16-Bit VOUT DAC with Software-Selectable Ranges
Six Programmable Output Ranges
Unipolar: 0V to 5V, 0V to 10V
Bipolar: ±5V, ±10V, ±2.5V, –2.5V to 7.5V
Maximum 16-Bit INL Error: ±1 LSB over Temperature
Low 1μA (Maximum) Supply Current
Guaranteed Monotonic over Temperature
Low Glitch Impulse 1nV•s
2.7V to 5.5V Single Supply Operation
2µs Settling Time to ±1 LSB
Parallel Interface with Readback of All Registers
Asynchronous CLR Pin Clears DAC Outputs to 0V in
Any Output Range
Power-On Reset to 0V
48-Pin 7mm × 7mm QFN Package
High Resolution Offset and Gain Adjustment
Process Control and Industrial Automation
Automatic Test Equipment
Data Acquisition Systems
LTC2753-16 Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
SoftSpan is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the
property of their respective owners.
CODE
0
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
16384 32768
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
49152 65535
2753 TA01b
25°C
90°C
–45°C
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
+
+
+
SPAN I/O
DATA I/O
DAC A
46
47
R1
R2
2
1
48
39
40
LTC2753-16
RFBA
IOUT1A
VOUTA
VOUTB
IOUT2A
RVOSA
RVOSB
IOUT2B
IOUT1B
RFBB
45
4
44
43
32
42
41
ROFSB
REFB
REFA
150pF
15pF
15pF
1/2 LT1469
1/2 LT1469
1/2 LT1469
RCOM
RIN
ROFSA
VREF
5V
DAC B
2753 TA01
16
3I/O PORT
I/O PORT
LTC2753
2
2753f
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
RCOM
RIN
S2
IOUT2A
GND
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
UPD
READ
D/S
S0
IOUT2B
GND
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
D4
D3
VDD
NC
A1
A0
GND
CLR
MSPAN
D2
D1
D0
REFA
ROFSA
RFBA
IOUT1A
RVOSA
RVOSB
IOUT1B
RFBB
ROFSB
REFB
S1
WR
49
LTC2753-12 UK PACKAGE
48-LEAD (7mm × 7mm) PLASTIC QFN
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 29°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 49) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
RCOM
RIN
S2
IOUT2A
GND
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
UPD
READ
D/S
S0
IOUT2B
GND
NC
NC
NC
NC
D0
D1
D6
D5
VDD
NC
A1
A0
GND
CLR
MSPAN
D4
D3
D2
REFA
ROFSA
RFBA
IOUT1A
RVOSA
RVOSB
IOUT1B
RFBB
ROFSB
REFB
S1
WR
LTC2753-14 UK PACKAGE
48-LEAD (7mm × 7mm) PLASTIC QFN
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
49
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 29°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 49) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
RCOM
RIN
S2
IOUT2A
GND
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
UPD
READ
D/S
S0
IOUT2B
GND
NC
NC
D0
D1
D2
D3
D8
D7
VDD
NC
A1
A0
GND
CLR
MSPAN
D6
D5
D4
REFA
ROFSA
RFBA
IOUT1A
RVOSA
RVOSB
IOUT1B
RFBB
ROFSB
REFB
S1
WR
LTC2753-16 UK PACKAGE
48-LEAD (7mm × 7mm) PLASTIC QFN
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
49
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 29°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 49) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
IOUT1X, IOUT2X, RCOM to GND .................................±0.3V
RVOSX, RFBX, ROFSX, RIN, REFX to GND ...................±15V
VDD to GND .................................................. –0.3V to 7V
Digital Inputs and Digital I/O
to GND ..........................–0.3V to VDD+0.3V (max 7V)
(Notes 1, 2)
PIN CONFIGURATION
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC2753CUK-12#PBF LTC2753CUK-12#TRPBF LTC2753UK-12 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN 0°C to 70°C
LTC2753IUK-12#PBF LTC2753IUK-12#TRPBF LTC2753UK-12 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN –40°C to 85°C
LTC2753CUK-14#PBF LTC2753CUK-14#TRPBF LTC2753UK-14 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN 0°C to 70°C
LTC2753IUK-14#PBF LTC2753IUK-14#TRPBF LTC2753UK-14 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN –40°C to 85°C
LTC2753BCUK-16#PBF LTC2753BCUK-16#TRPBF LTC2753UK-16 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN 0°C to 70°C
LTC2753BIUK-16#PBF LTC2753BIUK-16#TRPBF LTC2753UK-16 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN –40°C to 85°C
LTC2753ACUK-16#PBF LTC2753ACUK-16#TRPBF LTC2753UK-16 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN 0°C to 70°C
LTC2753AIUK-16#PBF LTC2753AIUK-16#TRPBF LTC2753UK-16 48-Lead (7mm × 7mm) Plastic QFN –40°C to 85°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identifi ed by a label on the shipping container.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based fi nish parts.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifi cations, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
Operating Temperature Range
LTC2753C ..................................................... 0°C to 70°C
LTC2753I .................................................. –40°C to 85°C
Maximum Junction Temperature........................... 125°C
Storage Temperature Range ................... –65°C to 150°C
LTC2753
3
2753f
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
DD = 5V, VREF = 5V unless otherwise specifi ed. The denotes the
specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
LTC2753-12 LTC2753-14 LTC2753B-16 LTC2753A-16
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
Static Performance
Resolution 12 14 16 16 Bits
Monotonicity 12 14 16 16 Bits
DNL Differential
Nonlinearity
±1 ±1 ±1 ±0.2 ±1 LSB
INL Integral
Nonlinearity
±1 ±1 ±2 ±0.4 ±1 LSB
GE Gain Error All Output
Ranges
±0.5 ±2 ±1.5 ±5 ±20 ±4 ±14 LSB
GETC Gain Error Temp-
erature Coeffi cient
ΔGain/ΔTemp ±0.6 ±0.6 ±0.6 ±0.6 ppm/°C
BZE Bipolar Zero Error All Bipolar
Ranges
±0.2 ±1 ±0.6 ±3 ±12 ±2 ±8 LSB
BZSTC Bipolar Zero Temp-
erature Coeffi cient
±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ±0.5 ppm/°C
PSR Power Supply
Rejection
VDD = 5V, ±10%
VDD = 3V, ±10%
±0.025
±0.06
±0.1
±0.25
±0.4
±1
±0.03
±0.1
±0.2
±0.5
LSB/V
ILKG IOUT1 Leakage
Current
TA = 25°C
TMIN to TMAX
±0.05 ±2
±5
±0.05 ±2
±5
±0.05 ±2
±5
±0.05 ±2
±5
nA
CIOUT1 Output
Capacitance
Full-Scale
Zero Scale
75
45
75
45
75
45
75
45
pF
pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Resistances (Note 3)
R1, R2 Reference Inverting Resistors (Note 4) 16 20 k
RREF DAC Input Resistance 810 k
RFB Feedback Resistor (Note 3) 810 k
ROFS Bipolar Offset Resistor (Note 3) 16 20 k
RVOS Offset Adjust Resistor 800 1000 k
Dynamic Performance
Output Settling Time 0V to 10V Range, 10V Step. To ±0.0015% FS
(Note 5)
2s
Glitch Impulse (Note 6) 1 nV•s
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse (Note 7) 1 nV•s
Multiplying Feedthrough Error 0V to 10V Range, VREF = ±10V, 10kHz
Sine Wave
0.5 mV
THD Total Harmonic Distortion (Note 8) Multiplying –110 dB
Output Noise Voltage Density (Note 9) at IOUT1 13 nV/√
H
z
VDD = 5V, VREF = 5V unless otherwise specifi ed. The denotes specifi cations that apply over the full operating temperature range,
otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C.
LTC2753
4
2753f
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Power Supply
VDD Supply Voltage 2.7 5.5 V
IDD Supply Current, VDD Digital Inputs = 0V or VDD 0.5 1 A
Digital Inputs
VIH Digital Input High Voltage 3.3V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VDD < 3.3V
2.4
2
V
V
VIL Digital Input Low Voltage 4.5V < VDD ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VDD ≤ 4.5V
0.8
0.6
V
V
IIN Digital Input Current VIN = GND to VDD ±1 µA
CIN Digital Input Capacitance VIN = 0V (Note 10) 6pF
Digital Outputs
VOH IOH = 200µA VDD – 0.4 V
VOL IOL = 200µA 0.4 V
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
The denotes specifi cations that apply over the full operating temperature range,
otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V
Write and Update Timing
t1I/O Valid to WR Rising Edge Set-Up 7ns
t2I/O Valid to WR Rising Edge Hold 7ns
t3WR Pulse Width Low 15 ns
t4UPD Pulse Width High 15 ns
t5UPD Falling Edge to WR Falling Edge No Data Shoot-Through 0ns
t6WR Rising Edge to UPD Rising Edge (Note 10) 0ns
t7D/S Valid to WR Falling Edge Set-Up Time 7ns
t8WR Rising Edge to D/S Valid Hold Time 7ns
t9A1-A0 Valid to WR Falling Edge Setup Time 5ns
t10 WR Rising Edge to A1-A0 Valid Hold Time 0ns
t11 A1-A0 Valid to UPD Rising Edge Setup Time 9ns
t12 UPD Falling Edge to A1-A0 Valid Hold Time 7ns
Readback Timing
t13 WR Rising Edge to READ Rising Edge 7ns
t14 READ Falling Edge to WR Falling Edge (Note 10) 20 ns
t15 READ Rising Edge to I/O Propagation Delay CL = 10pF 40 ns
t26 A1-A0 Valid to READ Rising Edge Setup Time 20 ns
t27 READ Falling to A1-A0 Valid Hold Time (Note 10) 0ns
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
DD = 5V, VREF = 5V unless otherwise specifi ed. The denotes the
specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C.
LTC2753
5
2753f
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
t17 UPD Valid to I/O Propagation Delay CL = 10pF 26 ns
t18 D/S Valid to READ Rising Edge (Note 10) 7ns
t19 READ Rising Edge to UPD Rising Edge No Update 0ns
t20 UPD Falling Edge to READ Falling Edge No Update 0ns
t22 READ Falling Edge to UPD Rising Edge (Note 10) 7ns
t23 I/O Bus Hi-Z to READ Rising Edge (Note 10) 0ns
t24 READ Falling Edge to I/O Bus Active (Note 10) 20 ns
CLR Timing
t25 CLR Pulse Width Low 15 ns
VDD = 2.7V to 3.3V
Write and Update Timing
t1I/O Valid to WR Rising Edge Set-Up 15 ns
t2I/O Valid to WR Rising Edge Hold 15 ns
t3WR Pulse Width Low 30 ns
t4UPD Pulse Width High 30 ns
t5UPD Falling Edge to WR Falling Edge No Data Shoot-Through 0ns
t6WR Rising Edge to UPD Rising Edge (Note 10) 0ns
t7D/S Valid to WR Falling Edge Set-Up Time 7ns
t8WR Rising Edge to D/S Valid Hold Time 7ns
t9A1-A0 Valid to WR Falling Edge Setup Time 7ns
t10 WR Rising Edge to A1-A0 Valid Hold Time 0ns
t11 A1-A0 Valid to UPD Rising Edge Setup Time 15 ns
t12 UPD Falling Edge to A1-A0 Valid Hold Time 15 ns
Readback Timing
t13 WR Rising Edge to Read Rising Edge 10 ns
t14 Read Falling Edge to WR Falling Edge (Note 10) 35 ns
t15 Read Rising Edge to I/O Propagation Delay CL = 10pF 53 ns
t26 A1-A0 Valid to READ Rising Edge Setup Time 35 ns
t27 READ Falling to A1-A0 Valid Hold Time (Note 10) 0ns
t17 UPD Valid to I/O Propagation Delay CL = 10pF 43 ns
t18 D/S Valid to Read Rising Edge (Note 10) 12 ns
t19 Read Rising Edge to UPD Rising Edge No Update 0ns
t20 UPD Falling Edge to Read Falling Edge No Update 0ns
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
The denotes specifi cations that apply over the full operating temperature range,
otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C.
LTC2753
6
2753f
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VDD = 2.7V to 3.3V
t22 READ Falling Edge to UPD Rising Edge (Note 10) 10 ns
t23 I/O Bus Hi-Z to Read Rising Edge (Note 10) 0ns
t24 Read Falling Edge to I/O Bus Active (Note 10) 35 ns
CLR Timing
t25 CLR Pulse Width Low 20 ns
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: Continuous operation above the specifi ed maximum operating
junction temperature may impair device reliability.
Note 3: Because of the proprietary SoftSpan switching architecture, the
measured resistance looking into each of the specifi ed pins is constant for
all output ranges if the IOUT1X and IOUT2X pins are held at ground.
Note 4: R1 is measured from RIN to RCOM; R2 is measured from REFA to
RCOM.
Note 5: Using LT1469 with CFEEDBACK = 15pF. A ±0.0015% settling time
of 1.7s can be achieved by optimizing the time constant on an individual
basis. See Application Note 74, Component and Measurement Advances
Ensure 16-Bit DAC Settling Time.
Note 6: Measured at the major carry transition, 0V to 5V range. Output
amplifi er: LT1469; CFB = 27pF.
Note 7. Full-scale transition; REF = 0V.
Note 8. REF = 6VRMS at 1kHz. 0V to 5V range. DAC code = FS. Output
amplifi er = LT1469.
Note 9. Calculation from Vn = √
4
k
T
R
⎯⎯⎯
B, where k = 1.38E-23 J/°K
(Boltzmann constant), R = resistance (), T = temperature (°K), and B =
bandwidth (Hz).
Note 10. Guaranteed by design. Not production tested.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
The denotes specifi cations that apply over the full operating temperature range,
otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C.
LTC2753
7
2753f
VREF (V)
–10 –8 0
44
–6 2
26810
2751 G09
VDD = 5V
±5V RANGE
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2 +DNL
–DNL
+DNL
–DNL
CODE
0
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
16384 32768
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
49152 65535
2753 G01
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
CODE
0
–1.0
DNL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
16384 32768
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
49152 65535
2753 G02
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
–20 20
040
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
60 80
2753 G04
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
+INL
–INL
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
–1.0
DNL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
–20 20
040
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
60 80
2753 G05
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
+DNL
–DNL
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
BZE (LSB)
8
4
2
0
4
–20 20
040
6
6
8
2
60 80
2753 G06
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
0.5ppm/°C (TYP)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
GE (LSB)
–16
–8
–4
0
8
–20 20
040
–12
12
16
4
60 80
2753 G07
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
0.6ppm/°C (TYP)
VREF (V)
–10 –8 0
44
–6 2
26810
2753 G08
VDD = 5V
±5V RANGE
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2 +INL
–INL
+INL
–INL
INL vs Temperature
DNL vs Temperature Bipolar Zero vs Temperature Gain Error vs Temperature
INL vs VREF DNL vs VREF
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
LTC2753-16
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
LTC2753
8
2753f
500ns/DIV
UPD
5V/DIV
GATED
SETTLING
WAVEFORM
250µV/DIV
2753 G10
USING LT1469 AMP
CFEEDBACK = 12pF
0V TO 10V STEP
CODE
0
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
4096 8192
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
12288 16383
2753 G11
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
CODE
0
–1.0
DNL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
4096 8192
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
12288 16383
2753 G12
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
CODE
0
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
1024 2048
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
3072 4095
2753 G13
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
CODE
0
DNL (LSB)
1024 2048 3072 4095
2753 G14
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
±10V RANGE
–1.0
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Settling 0V to 10V
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
LTC2753-12
LTC2753-16
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
LTC2753-14
VDD (V)
2.5
–1.0
INL (LSB)
–0.8
–0.4
–0.2
0.0
1.0
0.4
34
3.5 4.5
–0.6
0.6
0.8
0.2
55.5
2751 G09b
+INL
–INL
INL vs VDD
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Multiplying Frequency Response
vs Digital Code
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100
–120
ATTENUATION (dB)
–100
–80
–60
–40
–20
0
1k 10k 100k 1M
2753 G10a
10M
ALL BITS OFF
D8
D4
D2
D0
D7
D1
D3
D9
D6
D5
D15
D14
D12
D10
D13
D11
ALL BITS ON
UNIPOLAR 5V OUTPUT RANGE
LT1469 OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
CFEEDBACK = 15pF
LTC2753
9
2753f
500ns/DIV
UPD
5V/DIV
VOUT
2mV/DIV
2753 G15
USING AN LT1469
CFEEDBACK = 27pF
VDD = 5V
VREF = 5V
0V TO 5V RANGE
1nV•S (TYP)
DIGITAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
01
0
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
5
10
15
20
2345
2753 G16
VDD = 5V
VDD = 3V
VDD (V)
2.5
0.5
LOGIC THRESHOLD (V)
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
2
33.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
1.75
2753 G17
RISING
FALLING
UPDATE FREQUENCY (Hz)
10
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.1
0.01
1
100k
0.001
0.0001 100 1k 10k 1M
10
2753 G18
VDD = 5V
VDD = 3V
Midscale Glitch
Logic Threshold
vs Supply Voltage
Supply Current vs
Logic Input Voltage
Supply Current
vs Update Frequency
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LTC2753-12, LTC2753-14, LTC2753-16
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
LTC2753
10
2753f
PIN FUNCTIONS
RCOM (Pin 1): Center Tap Point for the Reference Inverting
Resistors. The 20k reference inverting resistors R1 and R2
are connected internally from RIN to RCOM and from RCOM
to REFA, respectively (see Block Diagram). For normal
operation tie RCOM to the negative input of the external
reference inverting amplifi er (see Typical Applications).
RIN (Pin 2): Input Resistor R1 of the Reference Inverting
Resistors. The 20k resistor R1 is connected internally from
RIN to RCOM. For normal operation tie RIN to the external
reference voltage VREF. Typically 5V; accepts up to ±15V.
S2 (Pin 3): Span I/O Bit 2. Pins S0, S1 and S2 are used
to program and to read back the output ranges of the
DACs.
IOUT2A (Pin 4): DAC A Current Output Complement. Tie
IOUT2A to ground.
GND (Pin 5): Shield Ground, provides necessary shielding
for IOUT2A. Tie to ground.
D3-D11 (Pins 6-14): LTC2753-12 Only. DAC Input/Output
Data Bits. These I/O pins set and read back the DAC code.
D11 is the MSB.
D5-D13 (Pins 6-14): LTC2753-14 Only. DAC Input/Output
Data Bits. These I/O pins set and read back the DAC code.
D13 is the MSB.
D7-D15 (Pins 6-14): LTC2753-16 Only. DAC Input/Output
Data Bits. These I/O pins set and read back the DAC code.
D15 is the MSB.
VDD (Pin 15): Positive Supply Input 2.7V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.5V.
Requires a 0.1µF bypass capacitor to GND.
NC (Pin 16): No Internal Connection.
A1 (Pin 17): DAC Address Bit 1. See Table 3.
A0 (Pin 18): DAC Address Bit 0. See Table 3.
GND (Pin 19): Ground. Tie to ground.
CLR (Pin 20): Asynchronous Clear. When CLR is taken
to a logic low, the data registers are reset to the zero-volt
code for the present output range (VOUT = 0V).
MSPAN (Pin 21): Manual Span Control Pin. MSPAN is used
to confi gure the LTC2753 for operation in a single, fi xed
output range. When confi gured for single-span operation,
the output range is set via hardware pin strapping. The
input and DAC registers of the span I/O port are transparent
and do not respond to write or update commands.
To confi gure the part for single-span use, tie MSPAN directly
to VDD. If MSPAN is instead connected to GND (SoftSpan
confi guration), the output ranges are set and verifi ed by
using write, update and read operations. See Manual Span
Confi guration in the Operation section. MSPAN must be
connected either directly to GND (SoftSpan confi guration)
or VDD (single-span confi guration).
D0-D2 (Pins 22-24): LTC2753-12 Only. DAC Input/Output
Data Bits. These I/O pins set and read back the DAC code.
D0 is the LSB.
D0-D4 (Pins 22-26): LTC2753-14 Only. DAC Input/Output
Data Bits. These I/O pins set and read back the DAC code.
D0 is the LSB.
D0-D6 (Pins 22-28): LTC2753-16 Only. DAC Input/Output
Data Bits. These I/O pins set and read back the DAC code.
D0 is the LSB.
NC (Pins 25-30): LTC2753-12 Only. No Internal Connection.
NC (Pins 27-30): LTC2753-14 Only. No Internal Connection.
NC (Pins 29, 30): LTC2753-16 Only. No Internal Con-
nection.
GND (Pin 31): Shield Ground, provides necessary shielding
for IOUT2B. Tie to ground.
IOUT2B (Pin 32): DAC B Current Output Complement. Tie
IOUT2B to ground.
S0 (Pin 33): Span I/O Bit 0. Pins S0, S1 and S2 are used to
program and to read back the output range of the DACs.
D/S (Pin 34): Data/Span Select. This pin is used to select
the data I/O pins or the span I/O pins (D0 to D15 or S0
to S2, respectively), along with their respective dedicated
registers, for write or read operations. Update operations
ignore D/S, since all updates affect both data and span
registers. For single-span operation, tie D/S to ground.
READ (Pin 35): Read Pin. When READ is asserted high,
the data I/O pins (D0-D15) or span I/O pins (S0-S2)
LTC2753
11
2753f
PIN FUNCTIONS
output the contents of the selected register (see Table
1). For single-span operation, readback of the span I/O
pins is disabled.
UPD (Pin 36): Update and Buffer Select Pin. When READ
is held low and UPD is asserted high, the contents of the
addressed DAC’s input registers (both data and span) are
copied into their respective DAC registers. The output of the
DAC is updated, refl ecting the new DAC register values.
When READ is held high, the update function is disabled
and the UPD pin functions as a buffer selector—logic low
to select the input register, high to select the DAC register.
See Readback in the Operation section.
WR (Pin 37): Active Low Write Pin. A Write operation cop-
ies the data present on the data or span I/O pins (D0-D15
or S0-S2, respectively) into the associated input register.
When READ is high, the Write function is disabled.
S1 (Pin 38): Span I/O Bit 1. Pins S0, S1 and S2 are used
to program and to read back the output ranges of the
DACs.
REFB (Pin 39): Reference Input for DAC B. The impedance
looking into this pin is 10k to ground. For normal opera-
tion tie to the output of the reference inverting amplifi er.
Typically –5V; accepts up to ±15V.
ROFSB (Pin 40): Bipolar Offset Network for DAC B. This
pin provides the translation of the output voltage range for
bipolar spans. Accepts up to ±15V; for normal operation
tie to the positive reference voltage at RIN (Pin 2). The
impedance looking into this pin is 20k to ground.
RFBB (Pin 41): DAC B Feedback Resistor. For normal
operation tie to the output of the I/V converter amplifi er
for DAC B (see Typical Applications). The DAC output
current from IOUT1B ows through the feedback resistor
to the RFBB pin. The impedance looking into this pin is
10k to ground.
IOUT1B (Pin 42): DAC B Current Output. This pin is a virtual
ground when the DAC is operating and should reside at
0V. For normal operation tie to the negative input of the I/V
converter amplifi er for DAC B (see Typical Applications).
RVOSB (Pin 43): DAC B Offset Adjust. Nominal input range
is ±5V. The impedance looking into this pin is 1M to ground.
If not used, tie RVOSB to ground.
RVOSA (Pin 44): DAC A Offset Adjust. Nominal input range
is ±5V. The impedance looking into this pin is 1M to ground.
If not used, tie RVOSA to ground.
IOUT1A (Pin 45): DAC A Current Output. This pin is a virtual
ground when the DAC is operating and should reside at
0V. For normal operation tie to the negative input of the I/V
converter amplifi er for DAC A (see Typical Applications).
RFBA (Pin 46): DAC A Feedback Resistor. For normal
operation tie to the output of the I/V converter amplifi er
for DAC A (see Typical Applications). The DAC output
current from IOUT1A ows through the feedback resistor
to the RFBA pin. The impedance looking into this pin is
10k to ground.
ROFSA (Pin 47): Bipolar Offset Network for DAC A. This
pin provides the translation of the output voltage range for
bipolar spans. Accepts up to ±15V; for normal operation
tie to the positive reference voltage at RIN (Pin 2). The
impedance looking into this pin is 20k to ground.
REFA (Pin 48): Reference Input for DAC A, and connec-
tion for internal reference inverting resistor R2. The 20k
resistor R2 is connected internally from RCOM to REFA. For
normal operation tie this pin to the output of the reference
inverting amplifi er (see Typical Applications). Typically –5V;
accepts up to ±15V. The impedance looking into this pin
is 10k to ground (RIN and RCOM oating).
Exposed Pad (Pin 49): Ground. The Exposed Pad must
be soldered to the PCB.
LTC2753
12
2753f
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DAC A
16-BIT WITH
SPAN SELECT
DAC B
16-BIT WITH
SPAN SELECT
2753 BD
16
3
16
3
16 45 IOUT1A
IOUT2A
IOUT1B
IOUT2B
RVOSA
RIN
R1 R2
2 1 48 47 46
RCOM REFA ROFSA RFBA
RVOSB
RFBB
ROFSB
REFBMSPANREAD WR UPD D/S CLR
4
44
43
42
3935 37 36 34 20 21 40 41
32
3
16
3
DATA DAC
REGISTER
SPAN INPUT
REGISTER
DATA INPUT
REGISTER
SPAN INPUT
REGISTER
CONTROL LOGIC
DATA INPUT
REGISTER
I/O
PORT
DATA I /O
6-14, 22-28
SPAN I /O
3, 38, 33
DAC
ADDRESS
I/O
PORT
SPAN DAC
REGISTER
DATA DAC
REGISTER
SPAN DAC
REGISTER
16
A1
A0
3
17
18
LTC2753
13
2753f
TIMING DIAGRAMS
Write, Update and Clear Timing
Readback Timing
CLR
WR
2753 TD01
t3
t6
t5
t7
t9
t8
t10 t11 t12
t4
t2
t1
DATA/SPAN I/O
INPUT
UPD
ADDRESS
A1 - A0 VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
D/S
t25
t26 t17
D/S
WR
2753 TD02
t15
t18
t27
t22
t20
t19
t13
t23
t14
t24
DATA/SPAN I/O
INPUT
DATA/SPAN I/O
OUTPUT
UPD
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
ADDRESS
A1-A0
READ
LTC2753
14
2753f
Output Ranges
The LTC2753 is a dual current-output, parallel-input preci-
sion multiplying DAC with software-programmable output
ranges. SoftSpan provides two unipolar output ranges
(0V to 5V and 0V to 10V), and four bipolar ranges (±2.5V,
±5V, ±10V and –2.5V to 7.5V). These ranges are obtained
when an external precision 5V reference is used. When
a reference voltage of 2V is used, the SoftSpan ranges
become: 0V to 2V, 0V to 4V, ±1V, ±2V, ±4V and –1V to 3V.
The output ranges are linearly scaled for references other
than 2V and 5V.
Digital Section
The LTC2753 has 4 internal registers for each DAC, a total
of 8 registers (see Block Diagram). Each DAC channel has
two sets of double-buffered registers—one set for the data,
and one set for the span (output range) of the DAC. The
double-buffered feature provides the capability to simulta-
neously update the span and code, which allows smooth
voltage transitions when changing output ranges. It also
permits the simultaneous updating of multiple DACs.
Each set of double-buffered registers comprises an input
register and a DAC register. The input registers are holding
buffers—when data is loaded into an input register via a
write operation, the DAC outputs are not affected.
The contents of a DAC register, on the other hand, di-
rectly control the DAC output voltage or output range.
The contents of the DAC registers are changed by copying
the contents of an input register into its associated DAC
register via an update operation.
Write and Update Operations
The data input register of the addressed DAC is loaded
directly from a 16-bit microprocessor bus by holding the
D/S pin low and pulsing the WR pin low (write operation).
The DAC register is loaded by pulsing the UPD pin high
(update operation), which copies the data held in the input
register into the DAC register. Note that updates always
include both data and span; but the DAC register values
will not change unless the input register values have previ-
ously been changed via a write operation.
Loading the span input register is accomplished similarly,
holding the D/S pin high and bringing the WR pin low. The
span and data register structures are the same except for
the number of parallel bits—the span registers have 3 bits,
while the data registers have 12, 14, or 16.
To make both registers transparent for fl owthrough
mode, tie WR low and UPD high. However, this defeats
the deglitcher operation and output glitch impulse may
increase. The deglitcher is activated on the rising edge
of the UPD pin.
The interface also allows the use of the input and DAC
registers in a master-slave, or edge-triggered, confi gura-
tion. This mode of operation occurs when WR and UPD
are tied together and driven by a single clock signal. The
data bits are loaded into the input register on the falling
edge of the clock and then loaded into the DAC register
on the rising edge.
It is possible to control both data and span on one 16-bit
wide data bus by allowing span pins S2 to S0 to share
bus lines with the data LSBs (D2 to D0). No write or read
operation includes both span and data, so there cannot
be a confl ict.
The asynchronous clear pin resets both DACs to 0V in any
output range. CLR resets all data registers, while leaving
the span registers undisturbed.
OPERATION
Figure 1. Using MSPAN to Confi gure the LTC2753 for Single-Span
Operation (±10V Range).
LTC2753-16
MSPAN
S2
S1
S0
D/S
DAC B
DAC A
2753 F01
WR UPD READ A1 A0
DATA I/O
16
VDD
VDD
LTC2753
15
2753f
OPERATION
the D/S pin. The selected I/O port’s pins become logic
outputs during readback, while the unselected I/O port’s
pins remain high-impedance inputs.
With the DAC channel and I/O port selected, assert READ
high and select the desired input or DAC register using the
UPD pin. Note that UPD is a two function pin—the update
function is only available when READ is low. When READ
is high, the update function is disabled and the UPD pin
instead selects the input or DAC register for readback.
Table 1 shows the readback functions for the LTC2753.
Table 1. Write, Update and Read Functions
READ D/S WR UPD SPAN I/O DATA I/O
0 0 0 0 - Write to Input Register
0 0 0 1 - Write/Update
(Transparent)
00 10 - -
0 0 1 1 Update DAC Register Update DAC Register
0 1 0 0 Write to Input Register -
0 1 0 1 Write/Update
(Transparent)
-
01 10 - -
0 1 1 1 Update DAC register Update DAC Register
1 0 X 0 - Read Input Register
1 0 X 1 - Read DAC Register
1 1 X 0 Read Input Register -
1 1 X 1 Read DAC Register -
X = Don’t Care
The most common readback task is to check the contents
of an input register after writing to it, before updating the
new data to the DAC register. To do this, hold UPD low
and assert READ high. The contents of the selected port’s
input register are output to its I/O pins.
To read back the contents of a DAC register, hold UPD low
and assert READ high, then bring UPD high to select the
DAC register. The contents of the selected DAC register are
output by the selected port’s I/O pins. Note: if no update is
desired after the readback operation, UPD must be returned
low before bringing READ low; otherwise the UPD pin will
revert to its primary function and update the DAC.
These devices also have a power-on reset that initializes
both DACs to VOUT = 0V in any output range. The DACs
power up in the 0V-5V range if the part is in SoftSpan
confi guration; for manual span (see Manual Span Confi gu-
ration below), both DACs power up in the manually-chosen
range at the appropriate code.
Manual Span Confi guration
Multiple output ranges are not needed in some applications.
To confi gure the LTC2753 for single-span operation, tie the
MSPAN pin to VDD and the D/S pin to GND. The desired
output range is then specifi ed by the span I/O pins (S0,
S1 and S2) as usual, but the pins are programmed by ty-
ing directly to GND or VDD (see Figure 1 and Table 2). In
this confi guration, both DAC channels will initialize to the
chosen output range at power-up, with VOUT = 0V.
When confi gured for manual span operation, span pin
readback is disabled.
Readback
The contents of any one of the 8 interface registers can
be read back from the I/O ports.
The I/O pins are grouped into two ports: data and span. The
data I/O port comprises pins D0-D11, D0-D13 or D0-D15
(LTC2753-12, LTC2753-14 or LTC2753-16, respectively).
The span I/O port comprises pins S0, S1 and S2 for all
parts.
Each DAC channel has a set of data registers that are
controlled and read back from the data I/O port; and a set
of span registers that are controlled and read back from
the span I/O port. The register structure is shown in the
Block Diagram.
A readback operation is initiated by asserting READ to
logic high after selecting the desired DAC channel and I/O
port. The I/O pins, which are high-impedance digital inputs
when READ is low, selectively change to low-impedance
logic outputs during readback.
Select the DAC channel with address pins A1 and A0, and
select the I/O port (data or span) to be read back with
LTC2753
16
2753f
System Offset Adjustment
Many systems require compensation for overall system
offset. The RVOSA and RVOSB offset adjustment pins are
provided for this purpose. For noise immunity and ease
of adjustment, the control voltage is attenuated to the
DAC output:
VOS = –0.01 • V(RVOSX) [0V to 5V, ±2.5V spans]
VOS = –0.02 • V(RVOSX) [0V to 10V, ±5V, –2.5V to 7.5V
spans]
VOS = –0.04 • V(RVOSX) [±10V span]
The nominal input range of this pin is ±5V; other reference
voltages of up to 15V may be used if needed. The RVOSX
pins have an input impedance of 1M. To preserve the
settling performance of the LTC2753, drive this pin with a
Thevenin-equivalent impedance of 10k or less. Short any
unused system offset adjustment pins to IOUT2.
Table 2. Span Codes
S2 S1 S0 SPAN
0 0 0 Unipolar 0V to 5V
0 0 1 Unipolar 0V to 10V
0 1 0 Bipolar –5V to 5V
0 1 1 Bipolar –10V to 10V
1 0 0 Bipolar –2.5V to 2.5V
1 0 1 Bipolar –2.5V to 7.5V
Codes not shown are reserved and should not be used.
Table 3. Address Codes
DAC CHANNEL A1 A0
A00
B01
ALL* 1 1
Codes not shown are reserved and should not be used.
*If readback is taken using the All DACs address, the LTC2753 defaults to
DAC A.
OPERATION
LTC2753
17
2753f
OPERATION EXAMPLES
WR
2753 TD03
SPAN I/O
INPUT
DATA I/O
INPUT
UPD
D/S
8000H
010
READ = LOW
UPDATE
(±5V RANGE, VOUT = 0V)
WR
2753 TD04
SPAN I/O
INPUT
DATA I/O
INPUT
READ = LOW
UPD
D/S
C000H4000H
011
UPDATE (5V) UPDATE (–5V)
WR
2753 TD05
DATA I/O
OUTPUT
DATA I/O
INPUT
READ
UPD
D/S
8000H
8000H0000H
HI-Z
INPUT REGISTER DAC REGISTER
HI-Z
UPDATE (2.5V)
1. Load ±5V range with the output at 0V. Note that since span and code are updated together, the output, if started at
0V, will stay there. The 16-Bit DAC code is shown in hex for compactness.
2. Load ±10V range with the output at 5V, changing to –5V.
3. Write and update midscale code in 0V to 5V range (VOUT = 2.5V) using readback to check the contents of the input
and DAC registers before updating.
LTC2753
18
2753f
Op Amp Selection
Because of the extremely high accuracy of the 16-bit
LTC2753-16, careful thought should be given to op amp
selection in order to achieve the exceptional performance
of which the part is capable. Fortunately, the sensitivity of
INL and DNL to op amp offset has been greatly reduced
compared to previous generations of multiplying DACs.
Tables 4 and 5 contain equations for evaluating the effects
of op amp parameters on the LTC2753’s accuracy when
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
programmed in a unipolar or bipolar output range. These
are the changes the op amp can cause to the INL, DNL,
unipolar offset, unipolar gain error, bipolar zero and bipolar
gain error. Tables 4 and 5 can also be used to determine
the effects of op amp parameters on the LTC2753-14
and the LTC2753-12. However, the results obtained from
Tables 4 and 5 are in 16-bit LSBs. Divide these results
by 4 (LTC2753-14) and 16 (LTC2753-12) to obtain the
correct LSB sizing.
Table 6 contains a partial list of LTC precision op amps
recommended for use with the LTC2753. The easy-to-use
design equations simplify the selection of op amps to meet
the system’s specifi ed error budget. Select the amplifi er
from Table 6 and insert the specifi ed op amp parameters
in Table 5. Add up all the errors for each category to de-
termine the effect the op amp has on the accuracy of the
part. Arithmetic summation gives an (unlikely) worst-case
effect. A root-sum-square (RMS) summation produces a
more realistic estimate.
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
()
16.5k
AVOL1
OP AMP
VOS1 (mV)
IB1 (nA)
AVOL1 (V/V)
VOS2 (mV)
IB2 (mV)
AVOL2 (V/V)
VOS1 • 3.2 •
IB1 • 0.0003 •
A1 •
0
0
0
INL (LSB)
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
()
1.5k
AVOL1
()
66k
AVOL2
()
131k
AVOL1
()
131k
AVOL1
()
131k
AVOL2
()
131k
AVOL2
VOS1 • 0.82 •
IB1 • 0.00008 •
A2 •
0
0
0
DNL (LSB)
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
A3 • VOS1 • 13.2 •
IB1 • 0.13 •
0
0
0
0
UNIPOLAR
OFFSET (LSB)
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
VOS1 • 13.2 •
IB1 • 0.0018 •
A5 •
VOS2 • 26.2 •
IB2 • 0.26 •
BIPOLAR GAIN
ERROR (LSB)
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
()
()
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
A3 • VOS1 • 19.8 •
IB1 • 0.13 •
0
A4 • VOS2 • 13.1 •
A4 • IB2 • 0.13 •
A4 •
BIPOLAR ZERO
ERROR (LSB)
UNIPOLAR GAIN
ERROR (LSB)
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
()
5V
VREF
VOS1 • 13.2 •
IB1 • 0.0018 •
A5 •
VOS2 • 26.2 •
IB2 • 0.26 •
Table 4. Variables for Each Output Range That Adjust the
Equations in Table 5
OUTPUT RANGE A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
5V 1.1 2 1 1
10V 2.2 3 0.5 1.5
±5V 22111.5
±10V 4 4 0.83 1 2.5
±2.5V 1 1 1.4 1 1
–2.5V to 7.5V 1.9 3 0.7 0.5 1.5
Table 6. Partial List of LTC Precision Amplifi ers Recommended for Use with the LTC2753 with Relevant Specifi cations
AMPLIFIER
AMPLIFIER SPECIFICATIONS
VOS
μV
IB
nA
AVOL
V/mV
VOLTAGE
NOISE
nV/
H
z
CURRENT
NOISE
pA/
H
z
SLEW
RATE
V/μs
GAIN BANDWIDTH
PRODUCT
MHz
tSETTLING
with LTC2753
μs
POWER
DISSIPATION
mW
LT1001 25 2 800 10 0.12 0.25 0.8 120 46
LT1097 50 0.35 1000 14 0.008 0.2 0.7 120 11
LT1112 (Dual) 60 0.25 1500 14 0.008 0.16 0.75 115 10.5/Op Amp
LT1124 (Dual) 70 20 4000 2.7 0.3 4.5 12.5 19 69/Op Amp
LT1468 75 10 5000 5 0.6 22 90 2 117
LT1469 (Dual) 125 10 2000 5 0.6 22 90 2 123/Op Amp
Table 5. Easy-to-Use Equations Determine Op Amp Effects on DAC Accuracy in All Output Ranges (Circuit of Page 1). Subscript 1
Refers to Output Amp, Subscript 2 Refers to Reference Inverting Amp.
LTC2753
19
2753f
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Op amp offset will contribute mostly to output offset and
gain error, and has minimal effect on INL and DNL. For
example, for the LTC2753-16 with a 5V reference in 5V
unipolar mode, a 250µV op amp offset will cause a 3.3LSB
zero-scale error and a 3.3LSB gain error; but only 0.8LSB
of INL degradation and 0.2LSB of DNL degradation.
While not directly addressed by the simple equations in
Tables 4 and 5, temperature effects can be handled just as
easily for unipolar and bipolar applications. First, consult
an op amp’s data sheet to fi nd the worst-case VOS and IB
over temperature. Then, plug these numbers in the VOS
and IB equations from Table 5 and calculate the tempera-
ture-induced effects.
For applications where fast settling time is important, Ap-
plication Note 74, Component and Measurement Advances
Ensure 16-Bit DAC Settling Time, offers a thorough discus-
sion of 16-bit DAC settling time and op amp selection.
Precision Voltage Reference Considerations
Much in the same way selecting an operational amplifi er
for use with the LTC2753 is critical to the performance of
the system, selecting a precision voltage reference also
requires due diligence. The output voltage of the LTC2753
is directly affected by the voltage reference; thus, any
voltage reference error will appear as a DAC output volt-
age error.
There are three primary error sources to consider when
selecting a precision voltage reference for 16-bit appli-
cations: output voltage initial tolerance, output voltage
temperature coeffi cient and output voltage noise.
Initial reference output voltage tolerance, if uncorrected,
generates a full-scale error term. Choosing a reference
with low output voltage initial tolerance, like the LT1236
(±0.05%), minimizes the gain error caused by the reference;
however, a calibration sequence that corrects for system
zero- and full-scale error is always recommended.
A reference’s output voltage temperature coeffi cient af-
fects not only the full-scale error, but can also affect the
circuit’s apparent INL and DNL performance. If a refer-
ence is chosen with a loose output voltage temperature
coeffi cient, then the DAC output voltage along its transfer
characteristic will be very dependent on ambient conditions.
Minimizing the error due to reference temperature coef-
cient can be achieved by choosing a precision reference
with a low output voltage temperature coeffi cient and/or
tightly controlling the ambient temperature of the circuit
to minimize temperature gradients.
As precision DAC applications move to 16-bit and higher
performance, reference output voltage noise may con-
tribute a dominant share of the system’s noise fl oor. This
in turn can degrade system dynamic range and signal-to-
noise ratio. Care should be exercised in selecting a voltage
reference with as low an output noise voltage as practi-
cal for the system resolution desired. Precision voltage
references, like the LT1236, produce low output noise in
the 0.1Hz to 10Hz region, well below the 16-bit LSB level
in 5V or 10V full-scale systems. However, as the circuit
bandwidths increase, fi ltering the output of the reference
may be required to minimize output noise.
Table 7. Partial List of LTC Precision References Recommended
for Use with the LTC2753 with Relevant Specifi cations
REFERENCE
INITIAL
TOLERANCE
TEMPERATURE
DRIFT
0.1Hz to 10Hz
NOISE
LT1019A-5,
LT1019A-10
±0.05% 5ppm/°C 12µVP-P
LT1236A-5,
LT1236A-10
±0.05% 5ppm/°C 3µVP-P
LT1460A-5,
LT1460A-10
±0.075% 10ppm/°C 20µVP-P
LT1790A-2.5 ±0.05% 10ppm/°C 12µVP-P
LTC2753
20
2753f
Grounding
As with any high resolution converter, clean grounding is
important. A low impedance analog ground plane and star
grounding techniques should be used. IOUT2 must be tied
to the star ground with as low a resistance as possible.
When it is not possible to locate star ground close to
IOUT2, a low resistance trace should be used to route this
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
pin to star ground. This minimizes the voltage drop from
this pin to ground caused by the code dependent current
owing to ground. When the resistance of this circuit
board trace becomes greater than 1, a force/sense am-
plifi er confi guration should be used to drive this pin (see
Figure 2). This preserves the excellent accuracy (1LSB
INL and DNL) of the LTC2753-16.
LTC2753
21
2753f
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
+
+
1/2 LT1469
1/2 LT1469
DAC A
LTC2753-16
VREF
5V
2
1
3
45
46
47
2
1
1
48
IOUT1A
15pF
IOUT2A
RFBA
RVOSA
REFA
RCOM
RIN
ROFSA
VOUTA
4
44
+
6
1
23
IOUT2
2
3
*SCHOTTKY BARRIER DIODE
ZETEX*
BAT54S
LT1001
2753 F02
1000pF
ALTERNATE AMPLIFIER FOR OPTIMUM SETTLING TIME PERFORMANCE
6
1
23
4,32
+
LT1468
3
ZETEX
BAT54S
2
200
200Ω
IOUT2
150pF
3
2
Figure 2. Optional Circuits for Driving IOUT2 from GND with a Force/Sense Amplifi er.
LTC2753
22
2753f
+
+
1/2 LT1469
1/2 LT1469
DAC A
DAC B
LTC2753-16
VREF
5V
2
1
3
45
46
47
2
1
1R1
R2
48
IOUT1A
IOUT2B
IOUT1B
15pF
15pF
C2
C3
IOUT2A
RFBA
RVOSA
RVOSB
RFBB
REFA
39
WR UPD READ D/S CLR
WR UPD READ D/S CLR
MSPAN
ADDRESS
*FOR MULTIPLYING APPLICATIONS C1 = 15pF
A1, A0
REFB
40
37 36 35 34 20 21 17, 18
ROFSB
RCOM
RIN
ROFSA
VOUTA
4
44
43
32
42
41
2753 F03
150pF
C1*
DATA I/O
D15 - D0
SPAN I/O
S2 - S0
3
2
+
1/2 LT1469
5
7
6
VOUTB
16
3
I/O PORT
I/O PORT
Dual 16-Bit VOUT DAC with Software-Selectable Ranges
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
LTC2753
23
2753f
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
UK Package
48-Lead Plastic QFN (7mm × 7mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1704 Rev C)
7.00 ± 0.10
(4 SIDES)
NOTE:
1. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-220 VARIATION (WKKD-2)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.20mm ON ANY SIDE, IF PRESENT
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE
PIN 1 TOP MARK
(SEE NOTE 6)
PIN 1
CHAMFER
C = 0.35
0.40 ± 0.10
4847
1
2
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD
5.50 REF
(4-SIDES)
0.75 ± 0.05 R = 0.115
TYP
0.25 ± 0.05
0.50 BSC
0.200 REF
0.00 – 0.05
(UK48) QFN 0406 REV C
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS
APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED
0.70 ±0.05
5.50 REF
(4 SIDES) 6.10 ±0.05 7.50 ±0.05
0.25 ±0.05
0.50 BSC
PACKAGE OUTLINE
5.15 ± 0.10
5.15 ± 0.10
5.15 ± 0.05
5.15 ± 0.05
R = 0.10
TYP
LTC2753
24
2753f
Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2007
LT 1007 • PRINTED IN USA
RELATED PARTS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
LT1027 Precision Reference 1ppm/°C Maximum Drift
LT1236A-5 Precision Reference 0.05% Maximum Tolerance, 1ppm 0.1Hz to 10Hz Noise
LT1468 16-Bit Accurate Op-Amp 90MHz GBW, 22V/µs Slew Rate
LT1469 Dual 16-Bit Accurate Op-Amp 90MHz GBW, 22V/µs Slew Rate
LTC1588/LTC1589/
LTC1592
Serial 12-/14-/16-Bit IOUT Single DAC Software-Selectable (SoftSpan) Ranges, ±1LSB INL, DNL, 16-Lead SSOP Package
LTC1591/LTC1597 Parallel 14-/16-Bit IOUT Single DAC Integrated 4-Quadrant Resistors
LTC1821 Parallel 16-Bit VOUT Single DAC ±1LSB INL, DNL, 0V to 10V, 0V to –10V, ±10V Output Ranges
LTC2601/LTC2611/
LTC2621
Serial 12-/14-/16-Bit VOUT Single DACs Single DACs, SPI-Compatible, Single Supply, 0V to 5V Outputs in 3mm × 3mm
DFN-10 Package
LTC2606/LTC2616/
LTC2626
Serial 12-/14-/16-Bit VOUT Single DACs Single DACs, I2C-Compatible, Single Supply, 0V to 5V Outputs in 3mm × 3mm
DFN-10 Package
LTC2641/LTC2642 Serial 12-/14-/16-Bit Unbuffered VOUT Single
DACs
±2LSB INL, ±1LSB DNL, 1µs Settling, Tiny MSOP-10, 3mm × 3mm DFN-10
Packages
LTC2704 Serial 12-/14-/16-Bit VOUT Quad DACs Software-Selectable (SoftSpan) Ranges, Integrated Amplifi ers, ±2LSB INL
LTC2751 Parallel 12-/14-/16-Bit IOUT SoftSpan
Single DACs
±1LSB INL, DNL, Software-Selectable (SoftSpan) Ranges, 5mm × 7mm
QFN-38 Package
+
U2A
LT®1469
+
U4B
LT1469
LTC2753-16
U1
LT1027
U3
RVOSA
RVOSB
RCOM
RIN
ROFSB
ROFSA
2
1
3
8
33
4
2
1
6
7
5
8
4
IN OUT
TRIM
GND
V+
V+
V
REFA REFB RFBA
RFBB
IOUT1A
IOUT2B
IOUT1B
VOUTA
46
45
43
44
32
42
IOUT2A
DATA I/O
SPAN I/O
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
S2
S1
S0
4
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
3
38
33
4
22
1
6
5
C22
0.001µF
C1
30pF
VDD
2753 TA03
R1
10k
OFFSET
TRIM A
OFFSET
TRIM B
2
1
R3
10k
C2
30pF
WRUPDREADD/S CLR MSPAN
34 35 36 37 20 21
WRUPDREADD/S CLR
GNDGNDGNDGND
51931 49 41
15 47 40 2 1 48 39
C23
0.1µF
C20
10µF
C13
10µF
GAIN
TRIM
R2
10k
+
U4A
LT1469
3
1
2
VOUTB
V+
V
Offset and Gain Trim Circuits. Powering VDD from LT1027 Ensures Quiet Supply