1PS8917A 09/21/07
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Block Diagram
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
Features
4-Differential Channel 2:1 Mux/DeMux + 2-Channel 2:1
Mux/DeMux
• Deep ColorTM Support
Data Rate: 4.0Gbps for high data channels
• Clock rate max support @ 340 MHz
Supports both AC coupled and DC coupled signals
Switching speed: 4ns
Isolation: -40dB@1GHz for high-speed channels
Integrated ESD protection
High-speed data bits & clock: 12kV HBM
8kV contact
Side band signal bits: 2kV HBM
Low bit-to-bit skew
Enable/Disable time: 9ns
• Bidirectional
Packaging (Pb-free & Green):
—48-pin BQSOP (B)
Description
Pericom Semiconductors PI3HDMITM series of switch circuits
are targeted for high-resolution video networks that are based
on DVI/HDMITM standards, and TMDS signal processing. The
PI3HDMI1210-A is a 2-to-1 HDMITM Mux/DeMux Switch. The
device multiplexes differential signals to one of two corresponding
HDMITM inputs. The switch is bidirectional and offers little or no
attenuation of the high-speed signals at the outputs. It is designed for
low bit-to-bit skew and high channel-to-channel noise isolation.
The maximum DVI/HDMITM data rate of 4.0Gbps provides the
resolution required by the next generation HDTV and PC graphics.
Three differential channels are used for data (video signals for DVI
or audio/video signals for HDMITM), and one differential channel is
used for Clock for decoding the TMDS signals at the outputs.
PI3HDMI1210-A was designed speci cally to meet ATC-'sink'
requirements. Therefore, Pericom recommends locating this switch
at the sink to switch between multiple sources.
Pin Description
4 - differentialHDMI/DVIHighSpeedSignals
4 - differentialHDMI/DVIHighSpeedSignals
2 SideBandDVI/HDMISignals
2SideBandDVI/HDMISignals
4 -
DxB,CLKB
DxA,CLKA
Dx, CLK
xB1
xB2
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
43
44
45
46
47
48
VDD33
VDD33
D0+
D0-
CP
D1+
D1-
V
DD33
D2-
D2+
CLK+
CLK-
CP
GND
A0
A1
IN
VDD50
GND
EN
CP
D0+A
D0-A
D1+A
D1-A
D2+A
D2-A
CLK+A
CLK-A
VDD33
D0+B
D0-B
D1+B
D1-B
D2+B
D2-B
CLK+B
CLK-B
VDD33
GND
1B2
1B1
SEL
GND
GND
GND
0B1
0B2
2PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Truth Table
SEL(pin8) Function(1)
LCLK CLKA
LD
x DxA
HD
x DxB
HCLK CLKB
EN(pin23) IN(pin21) Function(2)
LLAn nB1
LHA
n nB2
HXA
n=nB1= nB2=H1-Z
Note:
1) x=0,1,2,3
2) n=0,1
Storage Temperature........................................–65°C to +150°C
DC Input Voltage for side band signals.................-0.5V to 5.5V
DC Output Current.............................................................20mA
Power Dissipation...............................................................0.5W
Supply Voltage VDD33............................................3.0V to 3.6V
Supply Voltage VDD50......................................4.2V to 5.5V
Note:
Stresses greater than those listed under MAX I MUM RAT INGS may cause
permanent damage to the de vice. This is a stress rating only and func-
tion al op er a tion of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational sections of this spec i ca tion is not implied.
Exposure to absolute max i mum rating con di tions for extended periods
may affect re li abil i ty.
Maximum Ratings
(Above which useful life may be impaired. For user guide lines,
not tested.)
DC Power Supply Characteristics
Paramenter Description Min. Max. Units
VDD33 3.3V Power Supply 3.0 3.6 V
VDD50 5.0 Power Supply 4.2 5.5 V
Pin Description
Pin Name Description
VDD33 3.3V Power supply
CP Tie this pin to GND via 0.1μF capacitor for
optimal operation
VDD50 5.0V Power supply
Dx High Speed TMDS signal I/O
DxA, DxB High Speed TMDS signal I/O
SEL High Speed Signal Control
IN Side Band Signal Control
Ax, xB1, xB2 Side Band Signal I/O
GND GND pin
EN\ Global Enable for Side Band Signals
CLK, CLKA/B TMDS CLK signal I/O
3PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
DC Electrical Characteristics for Switching over Operating Range
(TA = –40°C to +85°C for high speed signals only)
Paramenter Description Test Conditions Min. Typ(2) Max. Units
VIHSEL(3) Input HIGH Voltage Guaranteed HIGH level 2.8
V
VIL SEL(3) Input LOW Voltage Guaranteed LOW level 2.0
VIKHS Clamp Diode Voltage VDD=Max., IIN=–18mA 0.9
Notes:
1. For Max. or Min. conditions, use appropriate value speci ed under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type.
2. Typical values are at TA = 25°C ambient and maximum loading.
3. VIHSEL + VILSEL are for SEL input only (pin 8)
DC Electrical Characteristics for Switching over Operating Range
(TA = –40°C to +85°C) for side band signals only
Paramenter Description Test Conditions Min. Typ(2) Max. Units
VIHIN(3) Input HIGH Voltage Guaranteed HIGH level 2.1
VVILIN(3) Input LOW Voltage Guaranteed LOW level 0.8
VIKSB (4) Clamp Diode Voltage VDD=Max., IIN=–18mA -0.5
IIH Input HIGH Current VDD=Max., VIN=VDD ±5
μA
IIL Input LOW Current VDD=Max., VIN=VSS ±5
Notes:
1. For Max. or Min. conditions, use appropriate value speci ed under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type.
2. Typical values are at TA = 25°C ambient and maximum loading.
3. VIHIN + VILIN are for IN input only.
4PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Power Supply Characteristics
Parameters Description Test Conditions(1) Min. Typ.(2) Max. Units
ICC Quiescent Power Supply Current VDD = Max., VIN = VDD or VSS 11 15 mA
Notes:
1. For Max. or Min. conditions, use appropriate value speci ed under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type.
2. Typical values are at TA = 25°C ambient and maximum loading.
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range (TA= -40º to +85ºC)
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. Typ.(3) Max. Units
XTALKHS
(1)
Crosstalk
See Fig. 1 for Measurement
Setup,
f = 1.65Gbps
-30
dB
XTALKSB
(2) f = 10MHz -62
OIRRHS
(1)
OFF Isolation
See Fig. 2 for Measurement
Setup,
f = 1.65Gbps
-40
OIRRSB
(2) 10MHz -67
BWHS
(1)
DATA -3dB Bandwith for HS data 2.3 GHz
ILHS
(1) Insertion Loss
@1.65 Gbps (8-bit deep color) -.87
dB
@2.0625 Gbps (10-bit deep
color) -0.96
@2.475 Gbps (12-bit deep
color) -1.18
@3.3 Gbps (16-bit deep color) -1.84
BWCLOCK
(4) -3dB Bandwidth for CLK 1.7 GHz
Notes:
1. High-speed signal path only
2. Side-band signal path only
3. Typical values are @ TA = 25˚C ambient
4. BW measured on CLK pins only (11, 12, 32, 33, 41 & 42)
5PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Fig 1. Crosstalk Setup
Fig 2. Off-isolation setup
PI3HDMI1210-A
TR
S
HP11667A
HP4396B
PI3HDMI1210-A
TR
S
HP11667A
HP4398B
6PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Fig 3. Crosstalk for High-speed data signals only
7PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Fig 4. Off Isolation for high-speed data signals only
8PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Notes:
1. For measurement setup, please see “Test Circuit For Electrical Characteristic” on page 6, and “Switching waveforms” on page 7
Switching Characteristics (TA= -40º to +85ºC, VDD33= 3.3V±10%, VDD50= 5.0V±10%
Paramenter Description Min. Typ.(2) Max. Units
tPZH, tPZL Line Enable Time - SEL to AN, BN0.5 8.0 ns
tPHZ, tPLZ Line Disable Time - SEL to AN, BN0.5 4.0
Fig 4. Insertion loss for high-speed data signals only
9PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Test Circuit for Electrical Characteristics(1)
Notes:
1. CL = Load capacitance: includes jig and probe capacitance.
2. RT = Termination resistance: should be equal to ZOUT of the Pulse Generator
3. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
4. All input impulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR MHz, ZO = 50Ω, tR 2.5ns, tF 2.5ns.
5. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
Test Circuit for Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
Switch Positions
Test Switch
tPLZ, tPZL (output on B-side) 2 x (VDD33)
tPHZ, tPZH (output on B-side) GND
Prop Delay Open
PI3HDMI1210-A
T1R1
S1
HP11667A
R
t
4pF
O
L
V
DD
V
IN
V
OUT
2x VDD
Pulse
Generator
D.U.T.
10 PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Switching Waveforms
Voltage Waveforms Enable and Disable Times
Example of a circuit that needs to be connected to the SEL pin (8) of the PI3HDMI1210-A of our device
tPLZ
VDD/2 VDD/2
VDD
V
OH
0V
tPHZ
tPZL
tPZH
Output
Output
SEL
V
OL
+0.15v
1.8k-ohm
1.5k-ohm
3.3V
PI3HDMI1210-A
e
e
1.5V
3.3V
11 PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Application Test Results
Figure 1. TMDS TP2 Tx eye compliance test setup
Figure 2. TMDS TP3 Rx "switch at receiver" eye compliance test setup
PI3HDMI1210-A
Agilent N4901B
pattern generator
Data +-
9”cable
Clock
C1 C2
2meter28AWG
HDMI cable
Clockcable
3.3V 3.3V
A
gilent54855A
scope CH1
Clock
CH3
data
Clock
36” cable
Data
A
gilent N4902B
pattern generator
18” cable
DVI data 2
Total 2.5” trace
on board
Pericom DVItest board
DVI data 2
TP2
50ohm
termination to
3.3V Agilent 1134A
differential probe
PI3HDMI1210A
CH3 CH4
Recovered
Clock
Agilent 5455A
oscilloscope
12 PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Figure 3. TP2 (Tx) eye-measurements (left is with switch, right is without switch), refer to gure 1 for the test set up
Figure 4. TP3 (Rx) - “Switch at receiver side” with 2-meter cable eye-measurements (left is with switch, right is without
switch), refer to gure 2 for the test set up.
13 PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
Ordering Information
Ordering Code Package Code Package Description
PI3HDMI1210-ABE B Pb-free & Green, 48-pin BQSOP
Notes:
1. Thermal characteristics can be found on the company web site at www.pericom.com/packaging/
2. E = Pb-free and Green
3. X Suf x = Tape/Reel
4. HDMI & Deep Color are trademarks of Silicon Image
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation • 1-800-435-2336 www.pericom.com
Packaging Mechanical: 48-pin BQSOP (B)
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Notes:
1. Maximum package length and width dimensions do not include mold ash, protrusions,
or gate burrs, which shall not exceed 0.006 inch per side.
2. Controlling dimensions in millimeters.
3. Ref: JEDEC MO - 154C/AB
4. Package Outline Exclusive of Mold Flash and Metal Burr
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation
3545 N. 1st Street, San Jose, CA 95134
1-800-435-2335 • www.pericom.com
14 PS8917A 09/21/07
PI3HDMI1210-A
High-performance HDMITM Signal Switch
w/ Integrated Side-band Signal Support
HDMI, High-De nition Multimedia Interface, and Deep Color are trademarks of
HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and other countries.
HDMI Licensing, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Silicon Image, Inc., is the agent responsible for li-
censing the HDMI Speci cation, promoting the HDMI standard and providing education on the bene ts
of HDMI to retailers and consumers. The HDMI Speci cation was developed by Sony, Hitachi, Thomson
(RCA), Philips, Matsushita (Panasonic), Toshiba and Silicon Image as the digital interface standard for the
consumer electronics market. The HDMI speci cation combines uncompressed high-de nition video and
multi-channel audio in a single digital interface to provide crystal-clear digital quality over a single cable.
For more information about HDMI, please visit www.hdmi.org