1
Data sheet acquired from Harris Semiconductor
SCHS163A
Features
Synchronous Counting and Asynchronous
Loading
Two Outputs for N-Bit Cascading
Look-Ahead Carry for High-Speed Counting
Fanout (Over Temperature Range)
- Standard Outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 LSTTL Loads
- Bus Driver Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 LSTTL Loads
Wide Operating T emperature Range . . . -55oC to 125oC
Balanced Propagation Delay and Transition Times
Significant Power Reduction Compared to LSTTL
Logic ICs
HC Types
- 2V to 6V Operation
- High Noise Immunity: NIL = 30%, NIH = 30% of VCC
at VCC = 5V
HCT Types
- 4.5V to 5.5V Operation
- Direct LSTTL Input Logic Compatibility,
VIL= 0.8V (Max), VIH = 2V (Min)
- CMOS Input Compatibility, Il1µA at VOL, VOH
Pinout
CD54HC192, CD54HC193, CD54HCT193
(CERDIP)
CD74HC192, CD74HC193, CD74HCT193
(PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
Description
The ’HC192, ’HC193 and ’HCT193 are asynchronously
presettable BCD Decade and Binary Up/Down synchronous
counters, respectively.
Presetting the counter to the number on the preset data inputs
(P0-P3) is accomplished by a LOW asynchronous parallel
load input (PL). The counter is incremented on the low-to-high
transition of the Clock-Up input (and a high level on the Clock-
Down input) and decremented on the low to high transition of
the Clock-Down input (and a high level on the Clock-up input).
A high level on the MR input overrides any other input to clear
the counter to its zero state. The Terminal Count up (carry)
goes low half a clock period before the zero count is reached
and returns to a high level at the zero count. The Terminal
Count Down (borrow) in the count down mode likewise goes
low half a clock period before the maximum count (9 in the
192 and 15 in the 193) and returns to high at the maximum
count. Cascading is effected by connecting the carry and
borrow outputs of a less significant counter to the Clock-Up
and CLock-Down inputs, respectively, of the next most
significant counter.
If a decade counter is present to an illegal state or assumes
an illegal state when power is applied, it will return to the
normal sequence in one count as shown in state diagram.
14
15
16
9
13
12
11
10
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
8
P1
Q1
Q0
CPD
CPU
Q2
GND
Q3
VCC
MR
TCD
TCU
PL
P2
P3
P0
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER TEMP. RANGE
(oC) PACKAGE
CD54HC192F3A -55 to 125 16 Ld CERDIP
CD74HC192E -55 to 125 16 Ld PDIP
CD54HC193F3A -55 to 125 16 Ld CERDIP
CD74HC193E -55 to 125 16 Ld PDIP
CD54HCT193F3A -55 to 125 16 Ld CERDIP
CD74HCT193E -55 to 125 16 Ld PDIP
CD74HCT193M -55 to 125 16 Ld SOIC
NOTES:
1. When ordering, use the entire part number. Add the suffix 96 to
obtain the variant in the tape and reel.
2. Wafer or die for this part number is available which meets all
electrical specifications. Please contact your local TI sales office
or customer service for ordering information.
September 1997 - Revised May 2000
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Copyright © 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
CD54/74HC192,
CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
High Speed CMOS Logic
Presettable Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Counters
[ /Title
(CD74
HC192
,
CD74
HC193
,
CD74
HCT19
3)
/
Sub-
j
ect
(High
Speed
CMOS
Logic
Preset-
2
Functional Diagram
TRUTH TABLE
CLOCK UP CLOCK
DOWN RESET PARALLEL
LOAD FUNCTION
H L H Count Up
HL H Count Down
X X H X Reset
X X L L Load Preset Inputs
NOTE: H = High Voltage Level, L = Low Voltage Level, X = Don’t Care, = Transition from
Low to High Level
ASYN.
MASTER
CLOCK UP
11
14
5
4
15 1 10 9
3
6
7
12
13
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
TERMINAL
P0 P1 P2 P3
LOAD
CLOCK DOWN
2
TERMINAL
COUNT UP
BCD (192)
BINARY (193)
OUTPUTS
BCD/BINARY
PRESET
ENABLE
PARALLEL PL
RESET
COUNT DOWN
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
DC Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 7V
DC Input Diode Current, IIK
For VI < -0.5V or VI > VCC + 0.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Output Diode Current, IOK
For VO < -0.5V or VO > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Output Source or Sink Current per Output Pin, IO
For VO > -0.5V or VO < VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±25mA
DC VCC or Ground Current, ICC or IGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±50mA
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC
Supply Voltage Range, VCC
HC Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2V to 6V
HCT Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.5V to 5.5V
DC Input or Output Voltage, VI, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to VCC
Input Rise and Fall Time
2V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000ns (Max)
4.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500ns (Max)
6V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400ns (Max)
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 3) θJA (oC/W)
PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Maximum Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
3. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
DC Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS 25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITSVI(V) IO(mA) VCC (V) MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
HC TYPES
High Level Input
Voltage VIH - - 2 1.5 - - 1.5 - 1.5 - V
4.5 3.15 - - 3.15 - 3.15 - V
6 4.2 - - 4.2 - 4.2 - V
Low Level Input
Voltage VIL - - 2 - - 0.5 - 0.5 - 0.5 V
4.5 - - 1.35 - 1.35 - 1.35 V
6 - - 1.8 - 1.8 - 1.8 V
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOH VIH or
VIL -0.02 2 1.9 - - 1.9 - 1.9 - V
-0.02 4.5 4.4 - - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
-0.02 6 5.9 - - 5.9 - 5.9 - V
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
-4 4.5 3.98 - - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
-5.2 6 5.48 - - 5.34 - 5.2 - V
Low Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOL VIH or
VIL 0.02 2 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
0.02 4.5 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
0.02 6 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
4 4.5 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
5.2 6 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
Input Leakage
Current IIVCC or
GND -6--±0.1 - ±1-±1µA
Quiescent Device
Current ICC VCC or
GND 0 6 - - 8 - 80 - 160 µA
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
4
HCT TYPES
High Level Input
Voltage VIH - - 4.5 to
5.5 2-- 2 - 2 - V
Low Level Input
Voltage VIL - - 4.5 to
5.5 - - 0.8 - 0.8 - 0.8 V
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOH VIH or
VIL - 4.5 4.4 - - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
- 4.5 3.98 - - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
Low Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOL VIH or
VIL - 4.5 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
- 4.5 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
Input Leakage
Current IIVCC to
GND - 5.5 - - ±0.1 - ±1-±1µA
Quiescent Device
Current ICC VCC or
GND - 5.5 - - 8 - 80 - 160 µA
Additional Quiescent
Device Current Per
Input Pin: 1 Unit Load
(Note 4)
ICC VCC
-2.1 - 4.5 to
5.5 - 100 360 - 450 - 490 µA
NOTE:
4. For dual-supply systems theoretical worst case (VI = 2.4V, VCC = 5.5V) specification is 1.8mA.
DC Electrical Specifications (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS 25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITSVI(V) IO(mA) VCC (V) MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
HCT Input Loading Table
INPUT UNIT LOADS
P0-P3 0.4
MR 1.45
PL 0.85
CPU, CPD 1.45
NOTE: Unit Load is ICC limit specified in DC Electrical
Specifications table, e.g. 360µA max at 25oC.
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
5
Prerequisite For Switching Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL VCC
(V)
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
HC TYPES
Pulse Width tW2 115 - - 145 - 175 - ns
CPU, CPD 4.5 23 - - 29 - 35 - ns
192 6 20 - - 25 - 30 - ns
tW2 100 - - 125 - 150 - ns
CPU, CPD 4.5 20 - - 25 - 30 - ns
193 6 17 - - 21 - 26 - ns
PL tW2 80 - - 100 - 120 - ns
4.5 16 - - 20 - 24 - ns
6 14 - - 17 - 20 - ns
MR tW2 100 - - 125 - 150 - ns
4.5 20 - - 25 - 30 - ns
6 17 - - 21 - 26 - ns
Set-up Time tSU 2 80 - - 100 - 120 - ns
Pn to PL 4.5 16 - - 20 - 24 - ns
6 14 - - 17 - 20 - ns
Hold Time tH2 0--0-0-ns
Pn to PL 4.5 0 - - 0 - 0 - ns
6 0--0-0-ns
Hold Time tH2 80 - - 100 - 120 - ns
CPD to CPU or 4.5 16 - - 20 - 24 - ns
CPU to CPD 6 14 - - 17 - 20 - ns
Recovery Time tREC 2 80 - - 100 - 120 - ns
PL to CPU, CPD 4.5 16 - - 20 - 24 - ns
6 14 - - 17 - 20 - ns
MR to CPU, CPD tREC 2 5--5-5-ns
4.5 5--5-5-ns
6 5--5-5-ns
Maximum Frequency fMAX 2 5--4-3-MHz
CPU, CPD 4.5 22 - - 18 - 15 - MHz
192 6 24 - - 21 - 18 - MHz
fMAX 2 5--4-3-MHz
CPU, CPD 4.5 25 - - 20 - 17 - MHz
193 6 29 - - 24 - 20 - MHz
HCT TYPES
Pulse Width tW2 -------ns
CPU, CPD 4.5 23 - - 29 - 35 - ns
192 6 -------ns
CPU, CPD tW2 -------ns
193 4.5 23 - - 29 - 35 - ns
6 -------ns
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
6
PL tW2 -------ns
4.5 16 - - 20 - 24 - ns
6 -------ns
MR tW2 -------ns
4.5 20 - - 25 - 30 - ns
6 -------ns
Set-up Time tSU 2 -------ns
Pn to PL 4.5 15 - - 19 - 22 - ns
6 -------ns
Hold Time tH2 -------ns
Pn to PL 4.5 0 - - 0 - 0 - ns
6 -------ns
Hold Time tH2 -------ns
CPD to CPU or 4.5 16 - - 20 - 24 - ns
CPU to CPD 6 - - - - - - - ns
Recovery Time tREC 2 -------ns
PL to CPU, CPD 4.5 15 - - 19 - 22 - ns
6 -------ns
MR to CPU, CPD tREC 2 -------ns
4.5 5--5-5-ns
6 -------ns
Maximum Frequency fMAX 2 -------MHz
CPU, CPD 4.5 22 - - 18 - 15 - MHz
192 6 -------MHz
CPU, CPD fMAX 2 -------MHz
193 4.5 22 - - 18 - 15 - MHz
6 -------MHz
Switching Specifications Input tr, tf = 6ns
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST
CONDITIONS VCC
(V)
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
HC TYPES
Propagation Delay tPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 2 - - 125 - 155 - 190 ns
CPU to TCU CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 25 - 31 - 38 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 10 - ----ns
CL= 50pF 6 - 21 - 26 - 32 ns
CPD to TCD tPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 2 - - 125 - 155 - 190 ns
CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 25 - 31 - 38 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 10 - ----ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 21 - 26 - 32 ns
CPU to QntPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 2 - - 220 - 270 - 325 ns
CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 43 - 54 - 65 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 18 - ----ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 37 - 46 - 55 ns
Prerequisite For Switching Specifications (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL VCC
(V)
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
7
CPD to QntPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 2 - - 220 - 270 - 325 ns
CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 43 - 54 - 65 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 18 - - - - ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 37 - 46 - 55 ns
PL to QntPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 2 - - 220 - 275 - 330 ns
CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 44 - 55 - 66 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 18 - ----ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 37 - 47 - 56 ns
MR to Qn tPHL CL= 50pF 2 - - 200 - 250 - 300 ns
CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 40 - 50 - 60 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 17 - ----ns
CL= 50pF 6 - - 34 - 43 - 51 ns
Transition Time tTLH, tTHL CL= 50pF 2 - - 75 - 95 - 110 ns
Q, TCU, TCD 4.5 - - 15 - 19 - 22 ns
6 - - 13 - 16 - 19 ns
Input Capacitance CIN CL= 50pF - - - 10 - 10 - 10 pF
Power Dissipation Capacitance
(Notes 5, 6) CPD CL= 15pF 5 - 40 - ----pF
HCT TYPES
Propagation Delay tPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 27 - 34 - 41 ns
CPU to TCU CL= 15pF 5 - 11 - ----ns
CPU to TCD tPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 27 - 34 - 41 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 11 - ----ns
CPU to QntPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 40 - 50 - 60 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 17 - ----ns
CPD to QntPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 40 - 50 - 60 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 17 - ----ns
PL to QntPLH, tPHL CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 46 - 58 - 69 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 21 - ----ns
MR to Qn tPHL CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 43 - 54 - 65 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 18 - ----ns
Transition Time tTLH, tTHL CL= 50pF
Q, TCU, TCD 4.5 - - 15 - 19 - 22 ns
Input Capacitance CIN CL= 50pF - - - 10 - 10 - 10 pF
Power Dissipation Capacitance
(Notes 5, 6) CPD CL= 15pF 5 - 50 - ----pF
NOTES:
5. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power consumption, per gate.
6. PD = VCC2 fi + (CL VCC2) where fi = Input Frequency, CL = Output Load Capacitance, VCC = Supply Voltage.
Switching Specifications Input tr, tf = 6ns (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST
CONDITIONS VCC
(V)
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
8
Test Circuits and Waveforms
FIGURE 1. ’HC192 SYNCHRONOUS DECADE COUNTERS, TYPICAL RESET, PRESET AND COUNT SEQUENCES
MASTER RESET
ASYNCHRONOUS PARALLEL LOAD
PRESET DATA
P0
P1
P2
P3
CLOCK UP
CLOCK DOWN
OUTPUTS
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
TERMINAL COUNT UP
TERMINAL COUNT DOWN
07 89012
COUNT DOWNCOUNT UPRESET
10987
PRESET
SEQUENCES:
1. RESET OUTPUTS TO ZERO.
2. LOAD (PRESET) TO BCD SEVEN.
TERMINAL COUNT UP, ZERO,
3. COUNT UP TO EIGHT, NINE,
ONE AND TWO.
4. COUNT DOWN TO ONE, ZERO,
TERMINAL COUNT DOWN, NINE,
EIGHT AND SEVEN.
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
9
FIGURE 2. ’HC193 SYNCHRONOUS BINARY COUNTERS, TYPICAL RESET, PRESET AND COUNT SEQUENCES
FIGURE 3. CLOCK TO OUTPUT DELAYS AND CLOCK PULSE
WIDTH FIGURE 4. CLOCK TO TERMINAL COUNT DELAYS
FIGURE 5. PARALLEL LOAD PULSE WIDTH, PARALLEL
LOAD TO OUTPUT DELAYS, AND PARALLEL
LOAD TO CLOCK RECOVERY TIME
FIGURE 6. MASTER RESET PULSE WIDTH, MASTER RESET
TO OUTPUT DELAY AND MASTER RESET TO
CLOCK RECOVERY TIME
Test Circuits and Waveforms
(Continued)
MASTER RESET
ASYNCHRONOUS PARALLEL LOAD
PRESET DATA
P0
P1
P2
P3
CLOCK UP
CLOCK DOWN
OUTPUTS
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
TERMINAL COUNT UP
TERMINAL COUNT DOWN
013
14 15 0 1 2
COUNT DOWNCOUNT UPRESET
1 0 15 14 13
PRESET
SEQUENCES:
1. RESET OUTPUTS TO ZERO.
2. LOAD (PRESET) TO BINARY THIRTEEN.
3. COUNT UP TO FOURTEEN,
FIFTEEN, TERMINAL COUNT UP,
ZERO, ONE AND TWO.
4. COUNT DOWN TO ONE, ZERO,
TERMINAL COUNT DOWN,
FIFTEEN, FOURTEEN AND
THIRTEEN.
NOTES:
1. Master reset overrides load data and clock inputs.
2. When counting up, clock-down input must be high.
When counting down, clock-up input must be high.
CPU OR CPD l/fMAX INPUT LEVEL
VSVSVS
tPHL tPLH
VS
QnVS
tW
INPUT LEVEL
TCU OR TCD
tPHL tPLH
VSVS
CPU OR CPD VSVS
INPUT LEVEL
INPUT LEVEL
INPUT LEVEL
CPU OR CPD
VSVS
tPLH
Qn
VS
tWVSVSVS
tW
Pn
PL
tPHL
tREC VS
MR
CPU OR CPD
Qn
tPHL
VSVS
INPUT LEVEL
tREC
INPUT LEVEL
VS
VS
tW
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
10
FIGURE 7. SET-UP AND HOLD TIMES DATA TO PARALLEL LOAD (PL)
FIGURE 8. CASCADED UP/DOWN COUNTER WITH PARALLEL LOAD
NOTE: Illegal states in BCD counters corrected in one count. NOTE: Illegal states in BCD counters corrected in one or two counts.
FIGURE 9. ’HC192, ’HCT193 STATE DIAGRAMS
Test Circuits and Waveforms
(Continued)
INPUT LEVEL
INPUT LEVEL
Q = p
VS
tH
tSU(L)
Q = p
Qn
PL
Pn tSU(H)
VS
VS
tH
P0 P1 P2 P3
TCU
TCD
MR
Q0Q1Q2Q3
CPU
CPD
PL
UP CLOCK
DOWN CLOCK
ASYNCHRONOUS,
PARALLEL LOAD
RESET
OUTPUT
CARRY
BORROW
DATA INPUT
P0 P1 P2 P3
TCU
TCD
MR
Q0Q1Q2Q3
CPU
CPD
PL
234
5
6
7
89101112
13
14
15
10
COUNT UP
234
5
6
7
89101112
13
14
15
10
COUNT DOWN
CD54/74HC192, CD54/74HC193, CD54/74HCT193
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
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Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated