ICS660
MDS 660 E 1Revision 040104
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
Digital Video Clock Source
Description
The ICS660 provides clock generation and conversion
for clock rates commonly needed in digital video
equipment, including rates for MPEG, NTSC, PAL, and
HDTV. The ICS660 uses the latest PLL technology to
provide excellent phase noise and long term jitter
performance for superior synchronization and S/N
ratio.
For audio sampling clocks generated from 27 MHz, use
the ICS661.
Please contact ICS if you have a requirement for an
input and output frequency not included here - we can
rapidly modify this product to meet special
requirements.
Features
Packaged in 16-pin TSSOP
Available in Pb-free packaging
Clock or crystal input
Low phase noise
Low jitter
Exact (0 ppm) multiplication ratios
Power-down control
Reference clock output available
Block Diagram
PLL Clock
Synthesis
SELIN
Crystal
Oscillator
X2
X1/REFIN
VDD (P2) VDDR
REF
CLK
GND (P13) GND (P6) GND (P5)
S3:0 4
VDD (P3) VDDO
Digital Video Clock Source
MDS 660 E 2Revision 040104
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
ICS660
Pin Assignment
16-pin 4.40 mil body, 0.65 mm pitch TSSOP
Output Clock Selection Table
Pin Descriptions
12
1
11
2
10
X1/REFIN X2
3
9
VDD
4
VDD
REF
5
S0
6
VDDR
7
GND
8
GND
GND
SELIN
VDDO
S3 S1
S2 CLK
16
15
14
13
S3 S2 S1 S0
Input
Frequency
(MHz)
Output
Frequency
(MHz)
0000 13.5 74.25
0001 13.5 74.175824
0010 27 74.25
0011 27 74.175824
0100 Pass thru Input Freq
0101 74.25 74.175824
011074.175824 74.25
0111 Power down
1000 16.9344 27
1001 125 106.25
101014.3181818 27
1011 106.25 125
1100 27.027 27
1101 27 27.027
1110 27 14.3181818
1111 27 17.734472051
1 - 0.16 ppm compared to PAL specification
Pin
Number
Pin
Name
Pin
Type Pin Description
1 X1/REFIN Input Connect this pin to a crystal or clock input
2 VDD Power Power supply for crystal oscillator.
3 VDD Power Power supply for PLL.
4 S0 Input Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
5 GND Power Ground for output stage.
6 GND Power Ground for PLL.
7 S3 Input Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
8 S2 Input Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
9 CLK Output Clock output.
10 S1 Input Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
11 VDDO Power Power supply for output stage.
12 SEL Input Low for clock input, high for crystal. On chip pull-up.
13 GND Power Connect to ground.
14 VDDR Power Power supply for reference output. Ground to turn off REF.
15 REF Output Reference clock output.
16 X2 Input Connect this pin to a crystal. Leave open if using a clock input.
Digital Video Clock Source
MDS 660 E 3Revision 040104
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
ICS660
Application Information
Series Termination Resistor
Clock output traces should use series termination. To
series terminate a 50 trace (a commonly used trace
impedance), place a 33 resistor in series with the
clock line, as close to the clock output pin as possible.
The nominal impedance of the clock output is 20.
Decoupling Capacitors
As with any high-performance mixed-signal IC, the
ICS660 must be isolated from system power supply
noise to perform optimally.
Decoupling capacitors of 0.01µF must be connected
between each VDD and the PCB ground plane. To
further guard against interfering system supply noise,
the ICS660 should use one common connection to the
PCB power plane as shown in the diagram on the next
page. The ferrite bead and bulk capacitor help reduce
lower frequency noise in the supply that can lead to
output clock phase modulation.
Recommended Power Supply Connection for
Optimal Device Performance
All power supply pins must be connected to the same
voltage, except VDDR and VDDO, which may be
connected to a lower voltage in order to change the
output level. If the reference output is not used, ground
VDDR.
Crystal Load Capacitors
If a crystal is used, the device crystal connections
should include pads for capacitors from X1 to ground
and from X2 to ground. These capacitors are used to
adjust the stray capacitance of the board to match the
nominally required crystal load capacitance. To reduce
possible noise pickup, use very short PCB traces (and
no vias) been the crystal and device.
The value of the load capacitors can be roughly
determined by the formula C = 2(CL - 6) where C is the
load capacitor connected to X1 and X2, and CL is the
specified value of the load capacitance for the crystal.
A typical crystal CL is 18 pF, so C = 2(18 - 6) = 24 pF.
Because these capacitors adjust the stray capacitance
of the PCB, check the output frequency using your final
layout to see if the value of C should be changed.
PCB Layout Recommendations
For optimum device performance and lowest output
phase noise, the following guidelines should be
observed.
1) Each 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be
mounted on the component side of the board as close
to the VDD pin as possible. No vias should be used
between decoupling capacitor and VDD pin. The PCB
trace to VDD pin should be kept as short as possible,
as should the PCB trace to the ground via. Distance of
the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling from the device is
less critical.
2) The external crystal should be mounted next to the
device with short traces. The X1 and X2 traces should
not be routed next to each other with minimum spaces,
instead they should be separated and away from other
traces.
3) To minimize EMI, and obtain the best signal integrity,
the 33 series termination resistor should be placed
close to the clock output.
4) An optimum layout is one with all components on the
same side of the board, minimizing vias through other
signal layers (the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling
capacitor can be mounted on the back). Other signal
traces should be routed away from the ICS660. This
includes signal traces just underneath the device, or on
layers adjacent to the ground plane layer used by the
device.
Connection to 3.3V
Power Plane
Ferrite
Bead
Bulk Decoupling Capacitor
(such as 1 F Tantalum)
VDD Pin
VDD Pin
VDD Pin
0.01 F Decoupling Capacitors
Digital Video Clock Source
MDS 660 E 4Revision 040104
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
ICS660
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS660. These ratings, which
are standard values for ICS commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the
specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can
affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating
temperature range.
Recommended Operation Conditions
DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3 V ±10%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C
Item Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD 5.5 V
All Inputs and Outputs -0.5 V to VDD+0.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature -40 to +85° C
Storage Temperature -65 to +150° C
Junction Temperature 125° C
Soldering Temperature 260° C
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
Ambient Operating Temperature -40 +85 °C
Power Supply Voltage (measured in respect to GND) +3.0 +3.6 V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Operating Voltage
VDD 3.0 3.6 V
VDDO 2.5 VDD V
VDDR 2.5 VDD V
Supply Current IDD No Load 25 mA
Standby Supply Current IDDPD 75 µA
Input High Voltage VIH 2V
Input Low Voltage VIL 0.8 V
Output High Voltage VOH IOH = -4 mA VDD-0.4 V
Output High Voltage VOH IOH = -20 mA 2.4 V
Output Low Voltage VOL IOL = 20 mA 0.4 V
Short Circuit Current IOS Each output ±65 mA
Nominal Output Impedance ZOUT 20
Input Capacitance CIN input pins 7 pF
Internal Pull-up Resistor RPU 120 k
Digital Video Clock Source
MDS 660 E 5Revision 040104
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
ICS660
AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3 V ±10%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C
Note 1: Selection 1111 is 0.16 ppm lower than the PAL specified frequency
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Crystal Frequency 28 MHz
Output Clock Rise Time tOR 20% to 80%, 15 pF load 1.5 ns
Output Clock Fall Time tOF 80% to 20%, 15 pF load 1.5 ns
Output Duty Cycle tOD at VDD/2, 15 pF load 40 49 to 51 60 %
Power up time tPU
inputs out of PD state to
clocks stable 10 ms
Power down time tPD
inputs in PD state to
clocks off 1µs
Jitter, short term Reference clock off 100 ps p-p
Jitter, short term Reference clock on 125 ps p-p
Jitter, long term Reference clock off; 10
us delay 300 ps p-p
Jitter, long term Reference clock on; 10
us delay 300 ps p-p
Single sideband phase noise Reference clock off; 10
kHz offset -110 dBc
Single sideband phase noise Reference clock on; 10
kHz offset -110 dBc
Actual mean frequency error
versus target
Note 1 0 ppm
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Thermal Resistance Junction to
Ambient
θJA Still air 78 °C/W
θJA 1 m/s air flow 70 °C/W
θJA 3 m/s air flow 68 °C/W
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case θJC 37 °C/W
Digital Video Clock Source
MDS 660 E 6Revision 040104
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126 tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
ICS660
Package Outline and Package Dimensions (16-pin TSSOP, 4.40 mm Body, 0.65 mm Pitch)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95, MO-153
Ordering Information
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems (ICS)
assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would
result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial
applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary
environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any
circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or
critical medical instruments.
Part / Order Number Marking Shipping
packaging Package Temperature
ICS660GI ICS660GI Tubes 16-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C
ICS660GIT ICS660GI Tape and Reel 16-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C
ICS660GILF 660GILF Tubes 16-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C
ICS660GILFT 660GILF Tape and Reel 16-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C
INDEX
AREA
1 2
16
D
E1 E
SEATING
PLANE
A
1
A
A
2
e
- C -
b
aaa C
c
L
Millimeters Inches
Symbol Min Max Min Max
A--1.20--0.047
A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.006
A2 0.80 1.05 0.032 0.041
b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
C 0.09 0.20 0.0035 0.008
D 4.90 5.1 0.193 0.201
E 6.40 BASIC 0.252 BASIC
E1 4.30 4.50 0.169 0.177
e 0.65 Basic 0.0256 Basic
L 0.45 0.75 0.018 0.030
α0°8°0°8°
aaa -- 0.10 -- 0.004