Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute)
E6C3
An Encoder That Offers
Durability and Convenience
IP65f d rip-proof , oil-pro of const ruction a chiev ed with
seal bea ring.
8-mm-dia s tainless steel shaft withstands a shaft
loading of 80 N and 50 N respectively in the radial
and thrust directions.
Absolute Rotary Encoders have a metal slit plate to
ensure high resistance to shock.
Combining Absolute Rotary Encoders with a Pro-
grammable Controller or Cam Positioner allows ideal
angle control.
Bears CE markings (EMC Directives) and conforms
to EN/IEC standards , ma king it su itab le f or the Euro-
pean market.
Ordering Information
Incremental Rota ry Encoders
Note 1. When ordering, specify the resolution in addition to the model numbers. (Example: E6C3-CWZ5GH 300P/R 1M)
2. Models with 2-m cables are also avail able as standard products. Specify the cable length at the end of the model n umber . (Example: E6C3-
CWZ5GH 300P/R 2M)
Supply voltage Output configuration Resolution (P/R) Conn e c t i on met hod Model
12 to 24 VDC Complementary output 100, 200 Pre-wired (1 m) (See note 2.) E6C3-CWZ5GH
300, 360, 500
600, 720, 800
1,000, 1,024, 1,200
1,500, 1,800, 2,000
2,048, 2,500, 3,600
5 to 12 VDC Voltage output 100, 200 E6C3-CWZ3EH
300, 360, 500
600, 720, 800
1,000, 1,024, 1,200
1,500, 1,800, 2,000
2,048, 2,500, 3,600
5 to 12 VDC Line driver output 100, 200 E6C3-CWZ3XH
300, 360, 500
600, 720, 800
1,000, 1,024, 1,200
1,500, 1,800, 2,000
2,048, 2,500, 3,600
2E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Increment al/A bsolute)
Absolute Rotary Encoders
Note 1. When ordering, specify the resolution in addition to the model numbers. (Example: E6C3-AG5C 360P/R 1M)
2. Models with 2-m cables are also av ailable as standard products. Specify the cable length at the end of the model number . (Example: E6C3-
AG5C 360P/R 2M)
3. When connecting to the H8PS, be sure to use the E6C3-AG5C-C 256P/R.
Accessories (Order Separately)
Supply voltage Output conf iguratio n Out p ut c o de Resolution (P/R) Conn e c t i on met hod Model
12 to 24 VDC NPN open collector output Gray code 256, 360 Connector E6C3-AG5C-C
256, 360, 720, 1,024 Pre-wired (1 m) (See
note 2.) E6C3-AG5C
Binary 32, 40 E6C3-AN5C
BCD 6, 8, 12 E6C3-AB5C
PNP open collector output Gray code 256, 360, 720, 1,024 E6C3-AG5B
Binary 32, 40 E6C3-AN5B
BCD 6, 8, 12 E6C3-AB5B
5 VDC Voltage output Binary 256 E6C3-AN1E
12 VDC E6C3-AN2E
Item Model Remarks
Coupling E69-C08B ---
E69-C68B Diameters of ends: 6 to 8 dia.
Flange E69-FCA03 ---
E69-FCA04 E69-2 Servo Mounting Bracket provided.
Servo Mounting Bracket E69-2 Provided with the E69-FCA04 Flange.
Extension Cable E69-DF5 5 m Applicable for the E6C3-AG5C-C. 15- and 98-m-long Extension
Cables are also available.
E69-DF10 10 m
E69-DF20 30 m
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 3
Specifications
Ratings/Characteristics
Incremental Rotary Encoders
Note 1. An inrush current of approx. 9 A flows for approx. 0.1 ms right after the E6C3 is turned on.
2. The line driver output of the E6C3 is used for data transmission circuitry conforming to RS-422A and ensures long-distance transmission
over twisted-pair cable, the quality of which is equivalent to AM26LS31.
3. The maximum electrical response revolution is determined by the resolution and maximum response frequency as follows:
Maximum electr ical response frequency (rpm) = Maximum respons e frequency/resolution × 60
This means that the E6C3 will not operate electrically if its revolution exceeds the maximum electrical response revolution.
4. JEM1030: applicable since 1991.
Item E6C3-CWZ5GH E6C3-CWZ3EH E6C3-CWZ3XH
Power supply v olt a ge 12 VDC 10% to 24 VDC +15% 5 VDC 5% to 12 VDC +10%
Current consumption
(See note 1.) 100 mA max.
Resolution (pulse/
rotation) 100, 200, 300, 360, 500, 600, 720, 800, 1,000, 1,024, 1,200, 1,500, 1,800, 2,000, 2,048, 2,500, 3,600
Output phases A, B, and Z A, A, B, B, Z , Z
Output configuration Complementary output (See note 5.) Voltage output (NPN output) Line driver output (See note 2.)
Output capacity Output voltage:
VH: Vcc 3 V min. (Io: 30 mA)
VL: 2 V ma x. (Io : 30 mA)
Output current: ±30 mA
Output resistance: 2 k
Output current: 35 mA max.
Residual voltage: 0.7 V max.
AM26LS31 equivalent
Output current:
High level (Io): 10 mA
Low level (Is): 10 mA
Output voltage:
Vo: 2.5 V min.
Vs: 0.5 V max.
Max. response frequency
(See note 3.) 125 kHz (65 kHz for phase-Z reset)
Phase difference on
output 90°±45° between A and B (1/4T±1/8T)
Rise and fall times of
output 1 µs max.
(cable length: 2 m, output current:
30 mA)
1 µs max.
(cable length: 2 m, output current:
35 mA)
1 µs max. (cable length: 2 m; Io:
10 mA; Is: 10 mA)
Starting torque 10 mN·m max. at room temperature; 30 mN·m max. at low temperature
Moment of inertia 2.0 × 106 kg·m2; 1.9 × 106 kg·m2 at 500 P/R max.
Shaft
loading Radial 80 N
Thrust 50 N
Max. permissible
revolution 5,000 rpm
Protection circuits Reversed power supply connection protection circuit, output load short-circuit
protection circuit ---
Ambient temperature Operating: 10°C to 70°C (with no icing)
Storage: 25°C to 85°C (with no icing)
Ambient humidity 35% to 85% (with no condensation)
Insulation resistance 20 M min. (at 500 VDC) between current-carrying parts and case
Dielectric strength 500 VAC, 50/60 Hz for 1 min between current-carrying parts and case
Vibration resistance Destruction: 10 to 500 Hz, 150 m/s2 or 2-mm double amplitude for 11 min 3 times each in X, Y, and Z directions
Shock resistance Destruction: 1,000 m/s2 3 times each in X, Y, and Z directions
Degree of pr ot e c tion I EC60529 IP65 (JEM IP65 f for drip-proof and oil-proof construction) (See note 4.)
Connection method Pre-wired (standard length: 1 m)
Weight (packed state) Approx. 300 g
Others Instruction ma nual
4E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute)
5. Complementary Output:
The complementary output has two output transistors (NPN and PNP) as shown below. These two output transistors alternately turn ON
and OFF depending on the "H" or "L" output signal. When using them, pull up to the positive power or pul l down to 0 V. The complementary
output allows flow-in or flow-out of the output current and thus the rising and falling speeds of signals are fast. This allows a long cable
distance. They can be connected to open-collector input devices (NPN, PNP).
6. Phase-Z signals are output when the relationship between the shaft’s D cut position and the cable’s pullout direction is as shown in the
following diagram. (Output position range: ±15°.)
PNP transistor
NPN transistor OUT
E6C3-CWZ5GH
0 V
Power
supply
Signal
D cut
40 dia.
120°
120°
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 5
Output Circ uit Diagram
Incremental Rota ry Encoders
Note 1. The shield is not connected to the internal circuits or casing of the E6C3.
2. There is no difference in circuit among phases A, B, and Z.
3. Connect the GND terminal to 0 V or the ground when the E6C3 is in normal operation.
Model/output circuit Output modes Connection
E6C3-CWZ5GH
Voltage Output: E6C3-CWZ3EH
Complementary Output: E6C3-CWZ5GH
Color Terminal
Brow n Power supply
(+VCC)
Black Output phase A
E6C3-CWZ3EH White Output phase B
Orange Output phase Z
Blue 0 V (common)
E6C3-CWZ3XH
Line Driver Output: E6C3-CWZ3XH Color Terminal
Brow n Power supply
(+VCC)
Black Output phase A
White Output phase B
Orange Output phase Z
Black/
Red
stripes
Output phase A
White/
Red
stripes
Output phase B
Orange
/Red
stripes
Output phase Z
Blue 0 V (common)
Note:Receiver:
AM26LS32
equivalent
30 mA
max.
30 mA
max.
24
12 VDC 10% to
24 VDC +15%
0 V
GND
Blue
Brown
Shield
7.5
7.5
Main
circuit
Black, white,
orange Output signal
(Black: Phase A;
White: Phase B;
Orange: Phase Z)
H
L
H
L
H
L
Phase A
Phase B
Phase Z
H
L
H
L
H
L
Phase A
Phase B
Phase Z
1/4±1/8T (90˚±45˚)
T (360˚) CW
1/4±1/8T (90˚±45˚)
T (360˚) CCW
Rotating direction: Clockwise (CW)
(As viewed from the face of the shaft) Rotating direction: Counterclockwise (CCW)
(As viewed from the face of the shaft)
Note: Phase A is 1/4±1/8T faster than
phase B. Note: Phase A is 1/4±1/8T slower than
phase B.
2 k
7.5 35 mA
max.
5 VDC 5% to
12 VDC +10%
0 V
GND
Blue
Brown
Shield
Main
circuit NPN
transistor
Black, white,
orange Output signal
(Black: Phase A;
White: Phase B;
Orange: Phase Z)
0 V
GND
Blue
Brown
Shield
5 VDC 5% to
12 VDC +10%
Main
circuit
Black, white,
orange
AM26LS31
or equiva-
lent
Non-reversed output
(Black: Phase A;
White: Phase B;
Orange: Phase Z)
Black, white,
orange (with
red stripes) Reversed output
(Black/Red: Phase A;
White/Red: Phase B;
Orange/Red: Phase Z
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
Phase A
Phase B
Phase Z
Phase A
Phase B
Phase Z
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
Phase A
Phase B
Phase Z
Phase A
Phase B
Phase Z
1/4±1/8T (90°±45°)1/4±1/8T (90°±45°)
T (360°)T (360°)
CW CCW
Rotating direction: Clockwise (CW)
(As viewed from the face of the shaft) Rotating direction: Counterclockwise (CCW)
(As viewed from the face of the shaft)
6E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute)
Connection Examples
Incremental Rotary Encoders
H7ER Digital Tachometer
Applicable Model: E6C3-CWZ3EH (with a
resolution of 10, 60, or 600 P/R)
H7BR Digital Counter
Applicable Model: E6C3-CWZ3EH
H7CR-CW Digital Counter
Applicable Model: E6C3-CWZ5GH
C200H-CT@@ High-speed Counter Unit
Applicable Mod e l: E6C3-CWZ5GH
Typical Model: C200H-CT001-V1
Note:Apply the following connections if the E6C3’s 3 power supplies
are 5 or 24 V.
Phase A and Power Supply: 5 V to A19 and 24 V to B20
Phase B and Power Supply: 5 V to A17 and 24 V to B18
Applicable Mod e l: E6C3-CWZ5GH
Typical Model: C200H-CT021
Note:Apply the following connections if the power supply to the E6C3
is 12 or 24 V.
Phase A and Power Supply: 12 V to A8/B8 and 24 V to A9/B9
Phase B and Power Supply: 12 V to A12/B12 and 24 V to A13/
B13
Phase Z and Power Supply: 12 V to A16/B16 and 24 V to A17/
B17
H7ER Digital Tachometer
Brown
Black
Blue
5 to 12 VDC
+12 V
0 V
Brown
Black
White
Shield
Blue
H7BR Digital Counter
Black
White
Blue
Brown
12 VDC
(100 mA)
H7CR-CW
(Encoder at 0 V)
+24 V
+24 V
Phase A
Phase B
+12 V
+12 V
+5 V
+5 V
+12 V
Phase A
Phase B
0 V
12-VDC power supply
+12 V
0 V
Phase Z
Phase B
Phase Z
Phase B
0 V
Phase A
+12 V
0 V
Phase Z
Phase B
Phase A Phase A
+12 V
0 V
(Encoder at 0 V)
Phase A
12-VDC power supply
5 to 24
VDC
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 7
CQM1-CPU43-EV1 (as Built-in High-
speed Counter)
The pulse output of the E6C3 can be direct ly input into IN04, IN05,
and IN06 of the CPU Unit to use these three points as a built-in
high-speed counter.
The single-phase response speed is 5 kHz and the two-phase
response speed is 2.5 kHz. The count value is within a range
between 0 and 65,535 in increment mode and 32,767 and 32,767
in decrement mode.
The operating mode of the high-speed counter is set with the PC
Setup in the DM area.
Count Mode
Applica ble Mod el: E6C 3 - C WZ5GH
CQM1 Programmable Controller
Applica ble Mod el: E6C 3 - C WZ5GH
C500-CT001/CT012 High-spe ed
Counter Unit
CW and CCW detection (increment/
decrem en t coun tin g)
Applicable Model: E6C3-CWZ5GH
Reset
The present count value can be reset with the soft-reset function or
the AND of soft reset and phase Z input.
Output
Up/Down mode Increment/Decrement counter uses phas-
es A and B.
Incrementing mode Increment counter uses phase A only.
Normal mode IN04 through IN05 are used for normal in-
put.
Phase A
Phase B
Phase
Z
IN 0000CH
Brown (12 V)
Black (Phase A)
White (Phase B)
Orange (Phase Z)
Blue (0 V)
Shield
Target value When the count value reaches the target value, the
specified subroutine is executed. A maximum of 16
target values can be set.
Range
comparison When the count value is within the range, the spec-
ified subroutine is executed. A maximum of 8 rang-
es can be set with upper and lower limits.
Shield
Internal DIP switch settings
Brown
Black
Blue
White
8E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Increment al/A bsolute)
Specifications
Ratings/Characteristics
Absolute Rotary Encoders
Item E6C3-
AG5C-C E6C3-
AG5C E6C3-
AN5C E6C3-
AB5C E6C3-
AG5B E6C3-
AN5B E6C3-
AB5B E6C3-
AN1E E6C3-
AN2E
Power supply voltage 12 VDC10% to 24 VDC+15%, ripple (p-p) 5% max. 5 VDC ±5% 12 VDC
±10%
Current consumption 70 mA max.
Resolution
(See note 1.)
(pulses/rotation)
256, 360 256, 360,
720, 1,024 32, 40 6, 8, 12 256, 360,
720, 1,024 32, 40 6, 8, 12 256
Output code Gray code Binary BCD Gray code Binary BCD Binary
Output configuration NPN open collector output PNP open collector output Voltage output
Output capacity Applied voltage: 30 VDC max.
Sink current: 35 mA max.
Residual voltage: 0.4 V max. (at sink current of
35 mA)
Source current: 35 mA max.
Residual voltage: 0.4 V max. (at
Source current of 35 mA)
Output re-
sistance:
2.4 k
Output re-
sistance:
8.2 k
Sink current: 35 mA max.
Residual voltage: 0.4 V
max. (at sink current of
35 mA)
Rise and fall times of
output 1 µs max. (cable length: 2m; output current: 35 mA max.) Rise: 3 µs
max.
Fall: 1 µs
max.
Rise: 10 µs
max.
Fall: 1 µs
max.
Max. response
frequency (See note 2.) 20 kHz 10 kHz
Logic Negative logic output (H=0, L=1) Positive logic output (H=1, L=0)
Rotational direction
(See note 3.) Output code incremented by clockwise rotation (as viewed from the face of the shaft.) Changed using the rota-
tional direction designa-
tion input.
Strobe signal Not available Availabl e Not avail-
able Available Not available
Positioning signal Not available Available Not available Available Not available
Parity signal Not available Available
(even num-
ber)
Not available Available
(even num-
ber)
Not available
Starting torque 10 mN·m max. at room temperature
30 mN·m max. at low temperature
Moment of inertia 2.3 × 106 kg·m2
Shaft
loading Radial 80 N
Thrust 50 N
Max. permissible
rotation 5,000 rpm
Ambient temperature Operating: 10°C to 70°C (with no icing)
Storage: 25°C to 85°C (with no icing)
Ambient humidity 35% to 85% (with no condensation)
Insulation resistance 20 M min. (at 500 VDC) between current-carrying parts and case
Dielectric strength 500 VAC, 50/60 Hz for 1 min between current-carrying parts and case
Vibration resistance Destruction: 10 to 500 Hz, 1.0-mm single amplitude or 150 m/s2 for 11 min. 3 times each in X, Y, and Z directions.
Shock resistance Destruction: 1,000 m/s2, 6 times each in X, Y, and Z directions
Degree of protection IEC60529 IP65 (JEM IP65f for drip-proof and oil-proof construction) (See note 4.)
Conn e c t i on met h od Connector
(standard
length: 1 m)
Pre-wired (standard length: 1 m)
Weight (packed state) Approx. 300 g
Others Instruction manual
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 9
Note 1. The codes are classified as shown in the following table .
2. The maximum electrical response revolution is determined
by the resolution and maximum response frequency as fol-
lows:
Maximum electr ical response frequency (rpm) = Maximum
response frequency/resoluti on × 60
This means that the E6C3 will not operate electrically if its
revolution exceeds the maximum electrical response revolu-
tion.
3. With the E6C3-AN1E and E6C3-AN 2E models, the output
code can be increased in the clockwise direction by connect-
ing the rotational direction designation input (wire color: pink)
to H (Vcc), and the output code can be decreased in the
clockwise direction by connecting the input to L (0 V).
E6C3-AN1E: H=1.5 to 5 V, L=0 to 0.8 V
E6C3-AN2E: H=2.2 to 12 V, L=0 to 1.2 V
With the E6C3-AN1E and E6C3-AN2E models, read the
code at least 10 µs after the LSB (20) code has changed.
4. JEM1030: applicable since 1991.
5. The absolute code’s smallest address is output when the re-
lationship between the shafts D cut position and the cable’s
pullout direction is as shown in the following diagram. (Output
position range: ±15°.)
Output code Resolution Code n umber
Binary 32 1 to 32
40 1 to 40
256 0 to 255
BCD 6 0 to 5
80 to 7
12 0 to 11
Gray code 256 0 to 255
360 76 to 435 (Remainder of 76)
720 152 to 871 (Remainder of 152)
1,024 0 to 1,023
D cut
40 dia.
120°
120°
10 E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Increment al/A bsolute)
Output Circuit Diagrams
Absolute Rotary Encoders
Connections
Conn ector Specifications
Note:Connector type: RP13A-12PD-13SC (Hirose Electric)
Cable Spe cifications
E6C3-AG5C/-AG5C-C E6C3-AG5B E6C3-AN5C E6C3-AN5B
Output
Circuits
Output
Modes Rotating direction: CW, as viewed from the face of the shaft. Rotating direction: CW, as viewed from the face of the shaft.
Resolution: 40
12 to
24 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
Main
circuit 35 mA max.,
30 VDC
12 to
24 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
Main
circuit
35 mA
max.
12 to
24 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
Main
circuit 35 mA max.,
30 VDC
12 to
24 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
Main
circuit
35 mA
max.
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
01234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
Address When resolution is 32
A=11.25°
B=6°
C=3°
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
No. 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
2
0
2
1
2
2
2
3
2
4
2
5
0.5° min.0.5° min.
9°
4.5°
2.25°
360°9°18°27°
2.25°
A
B
C
Absolute angle
Strobe
signal
Parity
signal
Strobe signal
Other bit signal
Pin
number E6C3-AG5C-C
Output signal
8-bit (256) 9-bit (360)
1Connected internally NC
228
32525
42121
52020
62727
72424
82222
92323
10 2626
11 Shield (GND)
12 12 to 24 VDC
13 0 V (Common)
Wire color E6C3-AG5C/E6C3-AG5B
Output signal
8-bit (256) 9-bit (360) 10-bit (720, 1,024)
Brown 202020
Orange 212121
Yellow 222222
Green 232323
Blue 242424
Purple 252525
Gray 262626
White 272727
Pink NC 2828
Light blue NC NC 29
--- Shield (GND)
Red 12 to 24 VDC
Black 0 V (Common)
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 11
Output Circ uit Diagrams
Absolute Rotary Encoders
E6C3-AB5C E6C3-AB5B E6C3-AN1E E6C3-AN2E
Output
Circuits
Output
Modes Ro tating direction: CW, as viewed from the face of the shaft.
Resolution: 12 Rotating direction:
CW , as view ed from the face of the shaft, when rotational direction
designation input is at “H."
CCW, as viewed from the fa ce of the shaft, when rotational direc-
tion designation input is at “L."
12 to
24 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
Main
circuit 35 mA max.,
30 VDC
12 to
24 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
Main
circuit
35 mA
max.
5 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
35 mA max.
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
2.4
k
Main
circuit
8.2
k
12 VDC
Output
0 V
GND
Shield
35 mA max.
Note: Each output bit uses the same circuit.
Main
circuit
Vcc (5 V or 12 V)
Input
0 V
Rotational Direction Designation Input Circuit
Main
circuit
Note: Output code increases in the
clockwise direction when the
input is connected to Vcc and
decreases in the clockwise
direction when the input is
connected to 0 V.
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
30°0.5°0.5°
15°
7.5°
0°30°60°90°
7.5°
A
B
C
No.01234567891011
20
21
22
23
20×10
1°
Positioning
signal
Strobe signal
When resolution is 8
A=45°
B=22.5°
C=11.25°
When resolution is 6
A=60°
B=30°
C=15°
Absolute
angle
Strobe
signal
Positioning
signal
1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 192
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
360
−−−
(
256
)
°360
−−−
(
32
)
°360
−−−
(
16
)
°
Shaft angle: 360°
T±T/2 T±T/2
T=360°/2561.4°
(H)
(L)
12 E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Increment al/A bsolute)
Connections
Cable Specifications
Connection Examples
Connecting an Absolute Rotary
Encoder to an H8PS Cam
Positioner
H8PS-8A, -8AP, -8AF, -A8AF
Specifications
Connectin g E6C3-AG5C to
Programmable Controller
System Configuration Using a
Resolution of 1,024 per Rotation
A combination of the CQM1-CPU44-E and E6C3-AG5C ensures
easy output angle setting for cam control in 360° or BCD mode.
Mode Setting of CQM1-CPU44-E
Set port 1 to BCD mode and 10 bits
Output Timing
Wire color
E6C3-AN5C/-AN5B E6C3-AB5C/-AB5B E6C3-AN1E/-AN2E
Output signal Output signal Output signal
6-bit (32, 40) 3-bit (6, 8) 5-bit (12) 8-bit (256)
Brown 20202020
Orange 21212121
Yellow 22222222
Green 23NC 2323
Blue 24NC 20 × 10 24
Purple 25NC NC 25
Gray Parity Positioning Positioning 26
White Strobe Strobe Strobe 27
Pink NC NC NC Rotational direction designation input
Light blue NC NC NC NC
--- Shield (GND)
Red 12 to 24 VDC 5, 12 VDC
Black 0 V (Common)
Rated voltage 24 VDC
Cam resolution 1.4° (a resolution of 256 per rotation)
Outputs 8 cam outputs
1 RUN output
1 tachometer output
Encoder response 330 rpm
Functions Origin compensation (zero shift)
Rotating direction selection
Angle display selection
Teaching
E6C3-AG5C-C
H8PS
Output Unit (100 words)
E6C3-AG5CWith a resolution of 1,024 per rotation
E69-DC5 5M
Connection
Cable CQM1-CPU44-E
Two Encoder inputs can be controlled independently.
DM 6643 0001
Angle of E6C3-AG5C
0 128 256 512 640 768
10000
10001
10002
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 13
Ladder Program Example
Use the CTBL instruction of the CQM1-CPU44-E to register a maxi-
mum of eight comparison tables for output angle setting.
Example of DM Setting for Comparison T able
Note:A n upper or lower limit can be set with integers in BCD mode
and 5° increments in 360° mode. Subroutine numbers are set
for interrupt processing.
Internal Bits of CQM1-C PU 44-E
Range Comparison Result
Each bit of the CQM1-CPU44-E CPU Unit’s words AR 05 and AR
06 turns ON only when the comparison range coincides with the
angle of E6C3-AG5C . If it does not coincide, the bit turns (remains)
OFF.
Present Value Read
The gray code signals of the E6C3-AG5C are automatically con-
verted into BCD or 360° code signals and read through the CQM1-
CPU44-E CPU Unit’s words AR 232 and AR 234. The present
value can be used for ladder programs.
Note:For details on the CQM1-CPU44-E, refer to the CQM1 Pro-
gramming Manual (W228).
Absolute Rotary Encoders
Connecting to CPM1A Using a
Resolution of 720 per Rotation
Wiring Between E6C3-AG5C and CPM1A
Output Tim ing
Port 1 angle Word 232
Port 2 angle Word 234
AR0502
AR0501
AR0500
10002
10001 Output
10000
One scan ON
25315
END (01)
CTBL (63)
001
001
DM0000
Select port 1 for table
registration, comparison mode
setting, and comparison-table
first channel setting.
0000
0512
0000
0256
0768
0000
0128
0640
0000
0000
0000
0000
DM 0000
0001
0002
0003
0004
0005
0006
0007
0008
0009
0022
0023
Lower limit 1
Upper limit 1
Subroutine number 1
Lower limit 2
Upper limit 2
Subroutine number 2
Lower limit 3
Upper limit 3
Subroutine number 3
Lower limit 4
Upper limit 8
Subroutine number 8
Bit AR 0500
Bit AR 0501
Bit AR 0502
Not used.
Bit 7 0
Port 1 comparison result
Port 2 comparison result
AR 05
AR 06
Comparison 1 result
1: Conformity
0: Nonconformity
Comparison 8 result
Output signal from E6C3-AG5C Input signal to CPM1A
Brown (20)00000
Orange (21)00001
Yellow (22)00002
Green (23)00003
Blue (24)00004
Purple (25)00005
Gray (26)00006
White (27)00007
Pink (28)00008
Light blue (29)00009
E6C3-AG5C
CPM1A-20CD@-@
Angle of E6C3-AG5C
0 90 180 360 540 659
01000
01001
01002
14 E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Increment al/A bsolute)
00009
00008
00008
20009 20009
20008
20009
00007
00007
20008 20007
20008
00006
00006
20007 20006
20007
00005
00005
20006 20005
20006
00004
00004
20005 20004
20005
00003
00003
20004 20003
20004
00002
00002
20003 20002
20003
00001
00001
20002 20001
20002
00000
00000
20001 20000
20001
20302
20301
20300
01002
01001 Output
01000
(Always ON)
25313
END (01)
BCD (24)
200
201
SUB (31)
201
#0152
202
BCMP (68)
202
DM6200
203
0000
0540
0090
0360
0180
0659
0000
0000
DM 6200
6201
6202
6203
6204
6205
6206
6231
Lower limit 1
Upper limit 1
Lower limit 2
Upper limit 2
Lower limit 3
Upper limit 3
Lower limit 4
Upper limit 16
Bit 20300
Bit 20301
Bit 20302
Not used.
Converts a BIN code signal
(word 200) into a BCD code
signal (word 201).
Subtracts 152 for a resolution of
720 per rotation.
Nothing is subtracted for a
resolution of 256 or 1,024 per
rotation.
Subtracts 76 for a resolution of
360 per rotation.
If the Encoder value (word 202)
exists between DM 6200
(BCMP) and DM 6231 (the
comparison table), the
corresponding bit of word 203
turns ON.
Converts a gray code
signal into a BIN code
signal (word 200).
Example of DM Setting
for Comparison Table
Ladder Program
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 15
Precautions
Increme ntal and Abso lu te
Encoders
Safety Precautions
Do not impose voltage exceeding the rated voltage range on the
E6C3, otherwise the E6C3 may be damaged.
Do not wire power lines or high-tension lines along with the power
supply lines of the E6C3 or the E6C3 may be damaged or malfunc-
tion.
If the power supply has surge voltage, connect a surge suppressor
between the positive and negative terminals of the power supply to
absorb the surge voltage. Also, in order to protect the E6C3 from
noise, shorten the wires connected to the E6C3 as much as possi-
ble.
Unnecessary pulses are output at the time the E6C3 is turned ON or
OFF. After turning ON the E6C3, be sure to wait 0.1 s before turning
ON the peripheral devices connected to the E6C3 and turn OFF the
peripheral devices 0.1 s before turning OFF the E6C3.
Application Precautions
Mounting
Mounting Precautions
Be careful not to spray water or oil onto the E6C3.
The E6C3 consists of high-precision components. Handle with
utmost care and do not drop the E63C, otherwise malfunctioning
may result.
When the E6C3 is used in rev ersed operation, pay utmost attention
to the mounting direction of the E6C3 and the directions of incre-
ment and decrement rotation.
To match phase Z of the E6C3 and the origin of the device to be
connected to the E6C3, conform the phase Z outputs while con-
necting the device.
Be careful not to impose an excessive load on the shaft if the shaft
connects to a gear.
If the E6C3 is mounted wit h screws, the tight ening t orque must not
exceed approximately 0.5 N·m.
If the E6C3 is mounted to a panel, do not pull the cable with more
than a force of 30 N. Do not subject the E6C3 or the shaft to exces-
sive shock.
No shock must be given to the shaft or coupling. Therefore, do not
hit the shaft or coupling with a hammer when inser ting the shaft
into the coupling.
When connecting the coupling, stay within the ranges shown
below.
When connecting or disconnecting the coupling, do not impose an
excessive bending, pressing, or pulling force on the E6C3.
When connecting the shaft of the E6C3 with a chain timing belt or
gear, connect the chain timing belt or gear with the shaft via the
bearing and coupling as shown in the following illustration.
If the decentering or declination value exceeds the tolerance, an
excessive load imposed on the shaft may damage or shor t en the
life of the E6C3.
Cable
30 N max.
Mounting plateMounting plate
Decentering
tolerance
Declination
tolerance
Displacement
tolerance in the
shaft direction
0.15 mm max.
2° max.
0.05 mm max.
Chain sprocket
BearingCoupling
16 E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Increment al/A bsolute)
Mounting Procedure
Life of Bearin g
The following graph shows the (theoretical) life expectancy of the
bearing with radial and thrust loads imposed on the bearing.
Wiring
Connecting
When extending the cable f or Incremental Rotary Encoders, select
the kind of cable with care by taking the response frequency into
consideration because the longer the cable is, the more the resid-
ual voltage increases due to the resistance of the cable and the
capacitance between the wires. As a result, the waveform will be
distorted.
We recommend the line driver output type model (E6C3-CWZ3XH)
or the complementary output type model (E6C3-CWZ5GH) if the
cable needs to be extended.
In order to reduce inductive noise, the cable must be as short as
possible, especially when the signal is input to an IC.
If the power supply has surge voltage, connect a surge suppressor
between the positive and negativ e terminals of the po wer supply to
absorb the surge voltage.
Unnecessary pulses are output at the time the E6C3 is turned ON
or OFF. After turning ON the E6C3, be sure to wait 0.1 s before
turning ON the peripheral devices connected to the E6C3 and turn
OFF the peripheral devices 0.1 s before turning OFF the E6C3.
Cable Extension
The rise time of each output w av ef orm will increase when the cable
is extended. This affects the phase difference characteristics of
phases A and B.
The available length of cable varies with the response frequency
and noise. I t is safer to limit the length of cabl e to 10 m maximum. If
a longer cable of up to 100 m is required, use the line driver output
or complementary output model. (The maximum extension with the
line driver output model is 100 m.)
Note:Recommended Cable:
Cross section:0.2 mm2 with spiral shield
Conductor resistance:92 /km max. at 20°C
Insulation resistance:5 M/km min. at 20°C
The rise time varies with the resistance of the cable and the kind of
cable as well as the length of the cable.
The residual output voltage will increase according to the length of
the c able.
Preventing Miscounting
If the operation of the E6C3 is stopped near a signal rising or falling
edge, a wrong pulse may be generated, in which case the E6C3 will
miscount. In such a case, use an increment-decrement counter to
prevent miscounting.
Exte nsi o n of Li ne Driver O utp ut
Be sure to use a shielded twisted-pair cable to extend a line driver
cable.
Recommended cable: Tachii Electric Wire Co., TKVVBS 4P 02A
Use an RS-422A Receiver for the receiver side .
The twisted-pair wires as shown in the follo wing illus tration are
suitable for RS-422A signal transmission. Normal mode noise can
be eliminated by twisting the wires because the generated electri-
cal forces on the lines cancel each other.
Be sure the E6C3 is supplied with 5 VDC when a line driver output
is used. There will be an approximately 1-V voltage drop if the
cable length is 100 m.
1Insert the shaft into the coupling.
2Secure the Rotary Encoder.
3Secure the coupling.
4Connect the power and I/O lines.
5
Model Maximum insertion length
E69-C08B/E69-C68B 6.8 mm
Model Tightening torque
E69-C08/E69-C68B 0.44 N m
Do not secure the coupling and shaft with screws at this
stage.
Refer to the following table for the maximum insertion length
of the shaft into the coupling.
Be sure to turn off the Rotary Encoder when connecting
the lines.
Turn on the Rotary Encoder and
check the output.
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
010 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Radial load Wr (N)
Wa:
10N
Encoder
Wr: Radial load
Ws: Thrust load
Wa:
20N
Wa:
30N
Wa:
40N
Wa:
50N
Wa:
60N
Wr
Ws
Shaft
Life (× 1010 revolutions)
Twisted-pair
wires
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 17
Input to More than One Cou nter from
Encoder (with Voltage Output)
Use the following formula to obtain the number of counters to be
connected to a single E6C3.
E: Voltage supplied to E6C3
V : Minimum input voltage of the counter
R1: Input resistance of the Counter
R2: Output resistance of the E6C3
Number of counters (N) = R1 (EV)
V × R2
Encoder output stage
Counter Counter
Connectable
number: N
0 V
18 E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Increment al/A bsolute)
Dimensions
Rotary Encoder
E6C3-CWZ@@H
E6C3-A@5@
E6C3-AN@E
Note:E69-C08B Coupling is sold separately.
E6C3-AG5C-C
Note:E69-C08B Coupling is sold separately.
8 dia. +0
0.018
5 dia. oil-proof PVC, shielded 5-conductor cable (8-conductor for line driver)
(conductor cross-section: 0.2 mm2; insulation diameter: 1.1 mm)
Standard length: 1 m
68.8
6
12 dia.
50 dia.
1
15
D cut: Phase-Z postion (range: ±15°)
10
40 dia.±0.1
10
Three, M4 holes
Depth: 5 120°±0.1
120°±0.1
30 dia.+0
0.021
(15) 38
20 (58)
8 dia.+0
0.018
6 dia. oil-proof PVC, shielded 12-conductor cable
(conductor cross-section: 0.2 mm2; insulation diameter: 1.1 mm)
Standard len
g
th: 1 m
68.8
6
50 dia.
1
5
D cut: Phase-Z postion (range: ±15°)
10
40 dia.±0.1
10
120°±0.1
120°±0.1
30 dia.+0
0.021
(15) 38
20 (58)
Three, M4 holes
Depth: 5
Hirose Electric
RP13A-12PD-13SC
8 dia.+0
0.018
6-dia. oil-proof PVC, shielded 12-conductor cable
(conductor cross-section: 0.2 mm2; insulation diameter: 1.1 mm)
Standard len
g
th: 1 m
68.8
6
50 dia.
1
5
D cut: Phase-Z postion (range: ±15°)
10
40 dia.±0.1
10
120°±0.1
120°±0.1
30 dia.+0
0.021
(15) 38
20 (58)
37
Three, M4 holes
Depth: 5
E6C3 Rotary Encoder (Incremental/Absolute) 19
Accessories (Order Separately)
Extension Cable
E69-DF5
Note:The C able can be extended up to 100 m for connecting the H8PS Cam Positioner.
E69-C08B E69-C68B (With Ends of Different Diameter)
Flanges
Servo Mounting Bracket
E69-2 (A Set of Three)
16.9 dia. 16.9 dia.
34.6
(See note 2.) (See note 3.)(See note 1.)
375,000
Note 1: 6-dia. oil-proof PVC, shielded 12-conductor cable (conductor cross-section:
0.2 mm
2
; insulation diameter: 1.1 mm); standard length: 5 m
2: Connects to the connector of the E6C3-AG5C-C.
3: Connects to the H8PR Rotary Positioner and H8PS Cam Positioner.
19 dia.
8H8 dia.
8H8 dia.
Note: Material: Glass-reinforced PBT
Four, M4 hexagon
set screws
19 dia.
8H8 dia.6H8 dia.
Brass bushing
Four, M4 hexagon
socket heat setscrews
Note: The coupling is made of
glass-reinforced PBT.
120°
30 dia.
68 dia.±0.2 Three, M5
Panel
120°
40±0.1 dia. 56 dia.
30.2±0.1 dia.
Material: SPCC (t=3.2) Material: SPCC (t=3.2)
E69-FCA03 E69-FCA04
Four,
4.5 dia.
Three, 4.5 dia, M4
screw-head holes
Four, R3
Three, 4.5 dia,
M4 screw-
head holes 30.2±0.1 dia. 40±0.1 dia.
Mounting Bracket Installation
5.5-dia. hole
Two, C1
In the interest o f pr odu ct im pro ve ment, spe cific atio ns are subje ct to c ha nge wi thout no tice.
ALL DIMENSIONS SHOW N ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
To convert millimeters into inches, multiply by 0.03937. To conver t grams into ounces, multiply by 0.03527.
Cat. No. F058-E1-01
OMRON Corporation
Industrial Automation Company
Industrial Sensors Division
Sensing Devices and Components Division H.Q.
3-2, Narutani, Nakamyama-cho, Ayabe-shi,
Kyoto, 623-0105 Japan
Tel: (81)773-43-4078/Fax: (81)773-43-4030 Printed in Japan
0902-2M (0902) (B)