North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
1
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
Features
+18 dBm Output Power
-20 dBc Fundamental Leakage
3x3 mm QFN Package
100% RF, DC and Output Power Testing
RoHS* Compliant and 260°C Reflow Compatible
Description
M/A-COM Tech’s 7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz SMD
active doubler delivers + 18 dBm of output power.
The device combines an active doubler with an
output buffer amplifier that delivers constant power
over a range of input powers. The device has
excellent rejection of the fundamental and harmonic
products and requires a single positive bias supply.
This device uses M/A-COM Tech's 0.15 GaAs
pHEMT device model technology to ensure high
reliability and uniformity. The device comes in a low-
cost 3x3mm QFN Surface Mount Plastic Package
offering excellent RF and thermal properties and is
RoHS compliant. This device is well suited for Point-
to-Point Radio, Microwave, LMDS, SATCOM and
VSAT applications.
Ordering Information
Part Number Package
XX1000-QT-0G00 bulk quantity
XX1000-QT-0G0T tape and reel
XX1000-QT-EV1 evaluation module
Functional Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
Pin No. Function Pin No. Function
3 RF In 13 VD2
5 VG1 15 VD1
6 VSS 2,4,9,11 Ground
7 VG21 1,8,12,14,
16 Not Connected
10 RF Out
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Absolute Max.
Supply Voltage (Vd) +6.0 VDC
Supply Voltage (Vss) -6.0 VDC
Supply Current (Id) 300 mA
Supply Current (Iss) 60 mA
Gate Bias Voltage (Vg) -0.4 VDC
Input Power (RF Pin) +15.0 dBm
Storage Temperature (Tstg) -65 °C to +165 °C
Operating Temperature (Ta) -55 °C to MTTF
Table1
Channel Temperature (Tch) MTTF Table1
1. Channel temperature directly affects a device's MTTF. Chan-
nel temperature should be kept as low as possible to maximize
lifetime.
Top View
1. VG2 can be used for current regulating VD2 or VG2 can be set
to GND withVD2 self-biasing at approximately 140mA.
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
2
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
Electrical Specifications: 7.5-22.5 GHz Input Frequency (Ambient Temperature T=25°C)
Parameter Units Min. Typ. Max.
Output Frequency Range (fout) GHz 15.0 - 45.0
Input Return Loss (S11) dB - 15.0 -
Output Return Loss (S22) dB - 7.0 -
Saturated Output Power (Psat) dBm - +18 -
RF Input Power (RF Pin) dBm -10.0 - +10.0
Fundamental Leakage (fin) dBc - 20 -
Third Harmonic Leakage (3xfin) dBc - 30 -
Fourth Harmonic Leakage (4xfin) dBc - 10 -
Drain Bias Voltage (Vd1,2) VDC - +5.0 +5.5
Gate Bias Voltage (Vg1) VDC -0.8 -0.6 -0.4
Gate Bias Voltage (Vg2) VDC -1.2 0.0 +0.1
Supply Current (Id1,2) (Vd=5.0 V, Vg1=-0.6 V, Vg2=0.0 V Typical) mA - 220 250
Source Voltage (Vss) VDC -5.5 -5.0 -2.0
Source Current (Iss) mA 25 50 60
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
3
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
PCB Layout
RFIn RFOut
Vd1 Vd2
Vg1 Vss Vg2
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
4
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
Typical Performance Curves: Nominal Bias Conditions
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45
Fin, Pin=2dBm
Fin, Pin=4dBm
Fin, Pin=6dBm
Fin, Pin=8dBm
Fin, Pin=10dBm
2xFin, Pin=2dBm
2xFin, Pin=4dBm
2xFin, Pin=6dBm
2xFin, Pin=8dBm
2xFin, Pin=10dBm
2xFin
Fin
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
-1 5 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
Po u t ( F in x1 ), F in = 10 GHz
Po u t ( F in x2 ), F in = 10 GHz
Measured results taken at room temperature in 40 GHz connectorized test fixture with no de-embedding.
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
5
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
Typical Performance Curves (cont.)
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45
Fin, +25 ºC
2xFin, +25 ºC
Fin, -35 ºC
2xFin, -35 ºC
Fin, +75 ºC
2xFin, +75 ºC
2xFin
Fin
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45
Fin, +25 ºC
2xFin, +25 ºC
Fin, -35 ºC
2xFin, -35 ºC
Fin, +75 ºC
2xFin, +75 ºC
2xFin
Fin
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
6
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
Typical Performance Curves (cont.)
* Measured on-wafer with pre-packaging.
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Fund. (5dBm)
2xFin (5dBm)
3xFin (5dBm)
4xFin (5dBm)
5xFin (5dBm)
6xFin (5dBm)
7xFin (5dBm)
2nd (RFout)
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
* Measured on-wafer with pre-packaging.
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Fund. (0dBm)
2xFin (0dBm)
3xFin (0dBm)
4xFin (0dBm)
5xFin (0dBm)
6xFin (0dBm)
7xFin (0dBm)
Fund
2nd (RFout)
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
-3 0
-25
-2 0
-1 5
-10
-5
0
10 1 1 1 2 13 14 15 1 6 17 18 19 2 0 2 1
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
7
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
MTTF
1.0E+00
1.0E+01
1.0E+02
1.0E+03
1.0E+04
1.0E+05
55 65 75 85 95
MTTF is calculated from accelerated life-time data of single devices and
assumes isothermal back-plate.
Bias Conditions: Vd1,2 = 5.0V, Id1,2 = 220 mA, Vss = -5.0V, Iss = 50 mA
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
8
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
App Note [1] Biasing - It is recommended to separately bias each doubler stage with fixed voltages of Vd(1,2)
=5.0V, Vss=-5.0V and Vg1=-0.6V. The typical DC currents are Id1=80mA, Id2=140mA and Iss=50mA. Vg2 can
be used for active control biasing of Vd2, or it can be set to GND and Vd2 will self bias at approximately 140mA.
Maximum output power is achieved with Vss=-5.0V and Iss=50mA but the device will operate with reduced bias
to Vss=-2.0V and Iss=25mA. It is also recommended to use active biasing on Vd2 with Vg2 to keep the currents
constant as the RF power and temperature vary; this gives the most reproducible results. Depending on the sup-
ply voltage available and the power dissipation constraints, the bias circuit may be a single transistor or a low
power operational amplifier, with a low value resistor in series with the drain supply used to sense the current.
The gate of the pHEMT is controlled to maintain correct drain current and thus drain voltage. The typical gate
voltage for Vg2=-0.1V. Typically the gate is protected with Silicon diodes to limit the applied voltage. Also, make
sure to sequence the applied voltage to ensure negative gate bias is available before applying the positive drain
supply.
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.43537383 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
9
Active Doubler
7.5-22.5/15.0-45.0 GHz
XX1000-QT
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Rev. V1
Handling Procedures
Please observe the following precautions to avoid
damage:
Static Sensitivity
Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits are sensitive
to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be
damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control
techniques should be used when handling these
class 2 devices.
Lead-Free Package Dimensions/Layout