LTC4217
1
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
Typical applicaTion
FeaTures
applicaTions
DescripTion
2A Integrated Hot
Swap Controller
The LT C
®
4217 is an integrated solution for Hot Swap
applications that allows a board to be safely inserted and
removed from a live backplane. The part integrates a Hot
Swap controller, power MOSFET and current sense resistor
in a single package for small form factor applications. A
dedicated 12V version (LTC4217-12) contains preset 12V
specific thresholds, while the standard LTC4217 allows
adjustable thresholds.
The LTC4217 provides separate inrush current control and a
5% accurate 2A current limit with foldback current limiting.
The current limit threshold can be adjusted dynamically
using an external pin. Additional features include a current
monitor output that amplifies the sense resistor voltage
for ground referenced current sensing and a MOSFET
temperature monitor output. Thermal limit, overvoltage,
undervoltage and power good monitoring are also provided.
For a 5A pin compatible version, see LTC4232.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12V, 1.5A Card Resident Application with Auto-Retry
n Small Footprint
n 33mΩ MOSFET with RSENSE
n Wide Operating Voltage Range: 2.9V to 26.5V
n Adjustable, 5% Accurate Current Limit
n Current and Temperature Monitor Outputs
n Overtemperature Protection
n Adjustable Current Limit Timer Before Fault
n Power Good and Fault Outputs
n Adjustable Inrush Current Control
n 2% Accurate Undervoltage and Overvoltage Protection
n Pin Compatible with LTC4232 (DFN Package Only)
n Available in 20-Lead TSSOP and 16-Lead
5mm × 3mm DFN Packages
n RAID Systems, Solid State Drives
n Server I/O Cards
n Industrial
Power-Up Waveforms
ADC
F
12V VOUT
12V
1.5A
20k
4217 TA01a
10k 330µF
VDD
UV
OUT
PG
ISET
GATE
GND
IMON
LTC4217DHC-12
INTVCC
TIMER
F LT
AUTO
RETRY
+
* TVS: DIODES INC. SMAJ17A
*VIN
10V/DIV
CONTACT
BOUNCE
IIN
0.1A/DIV
VOUT
10V/DIV
PG
10V/DIV
25ms/DIV 4217 TA01b
LTC4217
2
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
LTC4217
LTC4217-12
LTC4217
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
17
SENSE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VDD
ISET
IMON
FB
F LT
PG
GATE
OUT
VDD
UV
OV
TIMER
INTVCC
GND
OUT
OUT
TOP VIEW
DHC PACKAGE
16-LEAD (5mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 43°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 17) IS SENSE,
θJA = 43°C/W SOLDERED, OTHERWISE θJA = 140°C/W
FE PACKAGE
20-LEAD PLASTIC TSSOP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TOP VIEW
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
SENSE
VDD
UV
OV
TIMER
INTVCC
GND
OUT
OUT
SENSE
SENSE
VDD
ISET
IMON
FB
F LT
PG
GATE
OUT
SENSE
21
SENSE
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 38°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 21) IS SENSE,
θJA = 38°C/W SOLDERED, OTHERWISE θJA = 130°C/W
pin conFiguraTion
absoluTe MaxiMuM raTings
Supply Voltage (VDD) ................................. 0.3V to 28V
Input Voltages
FB, OV, UV ..............................................0.3V to 12V
TIMER ................................................... 0.3V to 3.5V
SENSE .............................VDD10V or 0.3V to VDD
Output Voltages
ISET, IMON ................................................. 0.3V to 3V
PG, FLT .................................................. 0.3V to 35V
OUT ............................................ 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V
INTVCC .................................................. 0.3V to 3.5V
GATE (Note 3) ........................................ 0.3V to 33V
(Notes 1, 2)
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
LTC4217C ................................................ 0°C to 70°C
LTC4217I .............................................40°C to 85°C
LTC4217H .......................................... 40°C to 125°C
Junction Temperature (Notes 4, 5) ........................ 125°C
Storage Temperature Range .................. 65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)
FE Package Only ............................................... 300°C
LTC4217
3
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
elecTrical characTerisTics
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 12V unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC Characteristics
VDD Input Supply Range l2.9 26.5 V
IDD Input Supply Current MOSFET On, No Load l1.6 3 mA
VDD(UVL) Input Supply Undervoltage Lockout VDD Rising l2.65 2.73 2.85 V
VDD(UVTH) Input Supply Undervoltage Threshold LTC4217-12, VDD Rising l9.6 9.88 10.2 V
∆VDD(UVHYST) Input Supply Undervoltage Hysteresis LTC4217-12 l520 640 760 mV
VDD(OVTH) Input Supply Overvoltage Threshold LTC4217-12, VDD Rising l14.7 15.05 15.4 V
∆VDD(OVHYST) Input Supply Overvoltage Hysteresis LTC4217-12 l183 244 305 mV
VOUT(PGTH) Output Power Good Threshold LTC4217-12, VOUT Rising l10.2 10.5 10.8 V
∆VOUT(PGHYST) Output Power Good Hysteresis LTC4217-12 l127 170 213 mV
IOUT OUT Leakage Current VOUT = VGATE = 0V, VDD = 26.5V
VOUT = VGATE = 12V, LTC4217
VOUT = VGATE = 12V, LTC4217-12
VOUT = VGATE = 12V, LTC4217H
l
l
l
l
1
50
1
0
2
70
2
±150
4
90
6
µA
µA
µA
µA
dVGATE /dt GATE Pin Turn-On Ramp Rate l0.15 0.3 0.55 V/ms
RON MOSFET + Sense Resistor On-Resistance C-Grade, I-Grade
H-Grade
l
l
15
15
33
33
50
60
ILIM(TH) Current Limit Threshold VFB = 1.23V 1.9 2 2.1 A
VFB = 1.23V l1.85 2 2.15 A
VFB = 0V l0.35 0.5 0.7 A
VFB = 1.23V, RSET = 20kΩ l0.85 1 1.17 A
orDer inForMaTion
LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC4217CDHC-12#PBF LTC4217CDHC-12#TRPBF 421712 16-Lead (5mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN 0°C to 70°C
LTC4217IDHC-12#PBF LTC4217IDHC-12#TRPBF 421712 16-Lead (5mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 85°C
LTC4217CDHC#PBF LTC4217CDHC#TRPBF 4217 16-Lead (5mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN 0°C to 70°C
LTC4217IDHC#PBF LTC4217IDHC#TRPBF 4217 16-Lead (5mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 85°C
LTC4217CFE#PBF LTC4217CFE#TRPBF LTC4217FE 20-Lead Plastic TSSOP 0°C to 70°C
LTC4217IFE#PBF LTC4217IFE#TRPBF LTC4217FE 20-Lead Plastic TSSOP –40°C to 85°C
LTC4217HFE#PBF LTC4217HFE#TRPBF LTC4217FE 20-Lead Plastic TSSOP –40°C to 125°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/. Some packages are available in 500 unit reels through
designated sales channels with #TRMPBF suffix.
(http://www.linear.com/product/LTC4217#orderinfo)
LTC4217
4
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
elecTrical characTerisTics
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: All currents into pins are positive, all voltages are referenced to
GND unless otherwise specified.
Note 3: An internal clamp limits the GATE pin to a maximum of 6.5V above
OUT. Driving this pin to voltages beyond the clamp may damage the device.
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VDD = 12V unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Inputs
IIN OV, UV, FB Input Current V = 1.2V, LTC4217 l0 ±1 µA
RIN OV, UV, FB Input Resistance LTC4217-12 l13 18 23
VTH OV, UV, FB Threshold Voltage VPIN Rising l1.21 1.235 1.26 V
∆VOV(HYST) OV Hysteresis l10 20 30 mV
∆VUV(HYST) UV Hysteresis l50 80 110 mV
VUV(RTH) UV Reset Threshold Voltage VUV Falling l0.55 0.62 0.7 V
∆VFB(HYST) FB Power Good Hysteresis l10 20 30 mV
RISET ISET Internal Resistor l19 20 21
Outputs
VOL PG, F LT Pin Output Low Voltage ISINK = 2mA
C-Grade, I-Grade
H-Grade
l
l
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.92
V
V
IOH PG, F LT Pin Input Leakage Current 30V l0 ±10 µA
VTIMER(H) TIMER Pin High Threshold VTIMER Rising l1.2 1.235 1.28 V
VTIMER(L) TIMER Pin Low Threshold VTIMER Falling l0.1 0.21 0.3 V
ITIMER(UP) TIMER Pin Pull-Up Current VTIMER = 0V l80 –100 –120 µA
ITIMER(DN) TIMER Pin Pull-Down Current VTIMER = 1.2V l1.4 2 2.6 µA
ITIMER(RATIO) TIMER Pin Current Ratio ITIMER(DN)/ITIMER(UP) l1.6 2 2.7 %
AIMON IMON Pin Current Gain IOUT = 2A l47.5 50 52.5 µA/A
BWIMON IMON Bandwidth 250 kHz
IOFF(IMON) IMON Pin Offset Current IOUT = 132mA l0 ±7.5 µA
IGATE(UP) Gate Pull-Up Current Gate Drive On, VGATE = VOUT = 12V l–19 –24 –29 µA
IGATE(DN) Gate Pull-Down Current Gate Drive Off, VGATE = 18V, VOUT = 12V
C-Grade, I-Grade
H-Grade
l
l
190
164
250
140
400
500
µA
µA
IGATE(FST) Gate Fast Pull-Down Current Fast Turn Off, VGATE = 18V, VOUT = 12V 140 mA
AC Characteristics
tPHL(GATE) Input High (OV), Input Low (UV) to Gate Low
Propagation Delay
VGATE < 16.5V Falling l8 10 µs
tPHL(ILIM) Short-Circuit to Gate Low VFB = 0, Step ISENSE to 1.2A,
VGATE < 16.5V Falling
l1 5 µs
tD(ON) Turn-On Delay Step VUV to 2V, VGATE > 13V l50 100 150 ms
tD(FAULT) UV Low to Clear Fault Latch Delay 1 µs
tD(CB) Circuit Breaker Filter Delay Time (Internal) VFB = 0V, Step ISENSE to 1.2A
C-Grade, I-Grade
H-Grade
l
l
1.5
1.4
2
2
2.7
2.7
ms
ms
tD(AUTO-RETRY) Auto-Retry Turn-On Delay (Internal) l50 100 150 ms
Note 4: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended
to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction
temperature will exceed 125°C when overtemperature protection is active.
Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating junction
temperature may impair device reliability.
Note 5: TJ is calculated from the ambient temperature, TA, and power
dissipation, PD, according to the formula:
LTC4217DHC, LTC4217DHC-12: TJ = TA + (PD 43°C/W)
LTC4217FE: TJ = TA + (PD 38°C/W)
LTC4217
5
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
ISET RESISTOR (kΩ)
22
21
20
19
18
–25 0 25
4217 G09
50 75 100
FB VOLTAGE (V)
0
0
CURRENT LIMIT VALUE (A)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
4217 G07
1.0 1.2
R
SET
(Ω)
1k
0
CURRENT LIMIT THRESHOLD VALUE (A)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
10k 100k 1M
4217 G08
10M
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
UV HYSTERESIS (V)
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
–25 0 25
4217 G04
50 75 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
TIMER PULL-UP CURRENT (µA)
–110
–105
–100
–95
–90
–25 0 25
4217 G05
50 75 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
UV LOW-HIGH HRESHOLD (V)
1.234
1.232
1.230
1.228
1.226
–25 0 25
4217 G03
50 75 100
VDD (V)
0
1.0
I
DD
(mA)
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
5 10 15 20
4217 G01
25 30
–40°C
25°C
85°C
ILOAD (mA)
0
0
0.5
1.5
1.0
INTVCC (V)
3.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
4217 G02
–14–12–10–8–6–4–2
VDD = 5V
VDD = 3.3V
Typical perForMance characTerisTics
IDD vs VDD
INTVCC Load Regulation
UV Low-High Threshold
vs Temperature
UV Hysteresis vs Temperature
Timer Pull-Up Current
vs Temperature
Current Limit Delay
(tPHL(ILIM) vs Overdrive)
Current Limit Threshold Foldback
Current Limit Adjustment
(IOUT vs RSET)
Internal ISET Resistor (RISET)
TA = 25°C, VDD = 12V unless otherwise noted.
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
CURRENT LIMIT PROPAGATION DELAY (µs)
1000
100
10
1
0.1
0 10
4217 G06
2468
LTC4217
6
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
–25 0 25
4217 G18
50 75 150125100
V
ISET
(V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
105
100
95
90
85
80
–25 0 25
4217 G13
50 75 100
IMON (µA)
VDD = 3.3V, 12V, 24V
ILOAD = 2A
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
IGATE PULL-UP (µA)
–25.5
–25.0
–24.5
–24.0
–25 0 25
4217 G14
50 75 100
IGATE (µA)
0
0
∆VGATE (VGATE – VOUT) (V)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
–5 –10 –15 –20
4217 G15
–25 –30
VDD = 12V
VDD = 3.3V
VDD (V)
0
6.2
6.0
5.8
5.6
5.4
5.2
5 10 15
4217 G16
20 25 30
∆VGATE (VGATE – VOUT) (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
6.15
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
6.10
–25 0 25
4217 G17
50 75 100
∆VGATE (VGATE – VOUT) (V)
ILOAD (mA)
0
0
PG, FLT V
OUT
LOW (V)
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
2468
4217 G12
10 12
FLT
PG
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
–25 0 25
4217 G10
50 75 100
RON (mΩ)
VDD = 3.3V, 12V, 24V
VDS (V)
0.1
0.01
ID (A)
0.1
1
10
1 10 100
4217 G11
TA = 25°C
MULTIPLE PULSE
DUTY CYCLE = 0.2
DC
10s
100ms
10ms
1ms
1s
Typical perForMance characTerisTics
RON vs VDD and Temperature
MOSFET SOA Curve
IMON vs Temperature and VDD
Gate Drive vs
Gate Pull-Up Current
PG, F LT VOUT Low vs ILOAD
TA = 25°C, VDD = 12V unless otherwise noted.
GATE Pull-Up Current
vs Temperature
Gate Drive vs VDD
Gate Drive vs Temperature
VISET vs Temperature
LTC4217
7
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
pin FuncTions
FB: Foldback and Power Good Input. Connect this pin to
an external resistive divider from OUT for the LTC4217
(adjustable) version. The LTC4217-12 version uses a fixed
internal divider with optional external adjustment. Open the
pin if the LTC4217-12 thresholds for 12V operation are
desired. If the voltage falls below 0.6V, the current limit is
reduced using a foldback profile (see the Typical Perfor-
mance Characteristics section). If the voltage falls below
1.21V, the PG pin will pull low to indicate the power is bad.
F LT : Overcurrent Fault Indicator. Open-drain output pulls
low when an overcurrent fault has occurred and the circuit
breaker trips. For overcurrent auto-retry tie to UV pin (see
the Applications Information section for details).
GATE: Gate Drive for Internal N-channel MOSFET. An
internal 24µA current source charges the gate of the
N-channel MOSFET. At start-up the GATE pin ramps up at
a 0.3V/ms rate determined by internal circuitry. During an
undervoltage or overvoltage condition a 250µA pull-down
current turns the MOSFET off. During a short-circuit or
undervoltage lockout condition, a 140mA pull-down cur-
rent source between GATE and OUT is activated.
GND: Device Ground.
IMON: Current Monitor Output. The current in the internal
MOSFET switch is divided by 20,000 and sourced from this
pin. Placing a 20k resistor from this pin to GND creates a
0V to 2V voltage swing when current ranges from 0A to 2A.
INTVCC: Internal 3.1V Supply Decoupling Output. This pin
must have a 1µF or larger bypass capacitor. Overloading
this pin can disrupt internal operation.
ISET: Current Limit Adjustment Pin. For a 2A current limit
value open this pin. This pin is driven by a 20k resistor
in series with a voltage source. The pin voltage is used
to generate the current limit threshold. The internal 20k
resistor (RISET)) and an external resistor (RSET) between
ISET and ground create an attenuator that lowers the cur-
rent limit value. Due to circuit tolerance RSET should not be
less than 2k. In order to match the temperature variation
of the sense resistor, the voltage on this pin increases at
the same rate as the sense resistance increases. Therefore
the voltage at ISET pin is made proportional to temperature
of the MOSFET switch.
OUT: Output of Internal MOSFET Switch. Connect this pin
directly to the load. In the LTC4217-12 version, the PG
comparator monitors an internal resistive divider between
the OUT pin and GND.
OV: Overvoltage Comparator Input. Connect this pin to an
external resistive divider from VDD for the LTC4217 (adjust-
able) version. The LTC4217-12 version uses a fixed internal
divider with optional external adjustment for 12V operation.
Open the pin if the LTC4217-12 thresholds are desired. If
the voltage at this pin rises above 1.235V, an overvoltage
is detected and the switch turns off. Tie to GND if unused.
PG: Power Good Indicator. Open-drain output pulls low
when the FB pin drops below 1.21V indicating the power is
bad. If the FB pin rises above 1.23V and the GATE to OUT
voltage exceeds 4.2V, the open-drain pull-down releases
the PG pin to go high.
SENSE: Current Sense Node and MOSFET Drain. The
current limit circuit controls the GATE pin to limit the
sense voltage between the VDD and SENSE pins to 15mV
(2A) or less depending on the voltage at the FB pin. The
exposed pad on DHC and FE packages are connected to
SENSE and must be soldered to an electrically isolated
printed circuit board trace to properly transfer the heat
out of the package.
TIMER: Timer Input. Connect a capacitor between this pin
and ground to set a 12ms/µF duration for current limit
before the switch is turned off. If the UV pin is toggled
low while the MOSFET switch is off, the switch will turn
on again following a cooldown time of 518ms/µF duration.
Tie this pin to INTVCC for a fixed 2ms overcurrent delay
and 100ms auto-retry time.
UV: Undervoltage Comparator Input. Tie high if unused.
Connect this pin to an external resistive divider from VDD
for the LTC4217 (adjustable) version. The LTC4217-12
version drives the UV pin with an internal resistive divider
from VDD. Open the pin if the preset LTC4217-12 thresholds
for 12V operation are desired. If the UV pin voltage falls
below 1.15V, an undervoltage is detected and the switch
turns off. Pulling this pin below 0.62V resets the overcur-
rent fault and allows the switch to turn back on (see the
Applications Information section for details). If overcurrent
auto-retry is desired then tie this pin to the F LT pin.
VDD: Supply Voltage and Current Sense Input. This pin
has an undervoltage lockout threshold of 2.73V.
LTC4217
8
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
FuncTional DiagraM
4217 BD
RISET
20k
VDD
UV
OUT
FB
PG
GND
IMON
INTVCC
INTVCC
100µA
TIMER
F LT
+
ISET
GATE
SENSE
(EXPOSED PAD)
X1
CLAMP
0.6V POSITIVE
TEMPERATURE
COEFFICIENT
REFERENCE
INTERNAL 25mΩ
MOSFET
INTERNAL 7.5mΩ
SENSE RESISTOR
CHARGE
PUMP
AND GATE
DRIVER
f = 2MHz
OUT
3.1V
GEN
LOGIC
INRUSHCS
CM
0.3V/ms
FOLDBACK
0.6V
2.65V
1.235V
+
+
PG
1.235V
+
UV
0.2V
+
TM1
1.235V
+
TM2
0.62V
+
RST
VDD
VDD
2.73V +
UVLO1
OV
1.235V
+
OV
2µA
+
UVLO2
VDD
VDD
*
*
*
*
OUT
*
*
150k
20k
*LTC4217-12 (DFN) ONLY
140k
20k
224k
20k
6.15V
LTC4217
9
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
operaTion
The Functional Diagram displays the main circuits of the
device. The LTC4217 is designed to turn a board’s supply
voltage on and off in a controlled manner allowing the board
to be safely inserted and removed from a live backplane.
The LTC4217 includes a 25mΩ MOSFET and a 7.5mΩ
current sense resistor. During normal operation, the charge
pump and gate driver turn on the pass MOSFET’s gate to
provide power to the load. The inrush current control is
accomplished by the INRUSH circuit. This circuit limits
the GATE ramp rate to 0.3V/ms and hence controls the
voltage ramp rate of the output capacitor.
The current sense (CS) amplifier monitors the load current
using the voltage sensed across the current sense resistor.
The CS amplifier limits the current in the load by reduc-
ing the GATE-to-OUT voltage in an active control loop. It
is simple to adjust the current limit threshold using the
current limit adjustment (ISET) pin. This allows a different
threshold during other times such as start-up.
A short circuit on the output to ground causes significant
power dissipation during active current limiting. To limit
this power, the foldback amplifier reduces the current limit
value from 2A to 0.5A in a linear manner as the FB pin
drops below 0.6V (see the Typical Performance Charac-
teristics section).
If an overcurrent condition persists, the TIMER pin ramps
up with a 100µA current source until the pin voltage exceeds
1.235V (comparator TM2). This indicates to the logic that
it is time to turn off the pass MOSFET to prevent overheat-
ing. At this point the TIMER pin ramps down using the
2µA current source until the voltage drops below 0.21V
(Comparator TM1) which tells the logic to start an internal
100ms timer. At this point, the pass transistor has cooled
and it is safe to turn it on again. It is suitable for many
applications to use an internal 2ms overcurrent timer with
a 100ms cooldown period. Tying the TIMER pin to INTVCC
sets this default timing. Latchoff is the normal operating
condition following overcurrent turnoff. Retry is initiated
by pulling the UV pin low for a minimum of 1µs then high.
Auto retry is implemented by tying the F LT to the UV pin.
The fixed 12V version, LTC4217-12, uses two separate
internal dividers from VDD to drive the UV and OV pins.
This version also features a divider from OUT to drive the
FB pin. The LTC4217-12 is available in a DFN package
while the LTC4217 (adjustable version) is in a DFN and
TSSOP packages.
The output voltage is monitored using the FB pin and the
PG comparator to determine if the power is available for
the load. The power good condition is signaled by the PG
pin using an open-drain pull-down transistor.
The Functional Diagram also shows the monitoring blocks
of the LTC4217. The two comparators on the left side
include the UV and OV comparators. These comparators
determine if the external conditions are valid prior to turning
on the MOSFET. But first the undervoltage lockout circuits
UVLO1 and UVLO2 must validate the input supply and
the internally generated 3.1V supply (INTVCC) and gener-
ate the power up initialization to the logic circuits. If the
external conditions remain valid for 100ms the MOSFET
is allowed to turn on.
Other features include MOSFET current and temperature
monitoring. The current monitor (CM) outputs a current
proportional to the sense resistor current. This current can
drive an external resistor or other circuits for monitoring
purposes. A voltage proportional to the MOSFET tempera-
ture is output to the ISET pin. The MOSFET is protected by
a thermal shutdown circuit.
LTC4217
10
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
INRUSH circuit that maintains a constant slope of GATE
voltage versus time (Figure 2). The voltage at the GATE
pin rises with a slope of 0.3[V/ms] and the supply inrush
current is set at:
IINRUSH = CL 0.3[V/ms]
Figure 2. Supply Turn-On
Figure 1. 0.8A, 12V Card Resident Application
Turn-On Sequence
Several conditions must be present before the internal
pass MOSFET can be turned on. First the supply VDD must
exceed its undervoltage lockout level. Next the internally
generated supply INTVCC must cross its 2.65V undervolt-
age threshold. This generates a 25µs power-on-reset pulse
which clears the fault register and initializes internal latches.
After the power-on-reset pulse, the LTC4217 will go
through the following sequence. First, the UV and OV pins
must indicate that the input voltage is within the accept-
able range. All of these conditions must be satisfied for
the duration of 100ms to ensure that any contact bounce
during the insertion has ended.
The MOSFET is turned on by charging up the GATE with
a charge pump generated 24µA current source whose
value is adjusted by shunting a portion of the pull-up cur-
rent to ground. The charging current is controlled by the
t1 t2
SLOPE = 0.3[V/ms]
GATE
OUT
VDD + 6.15V
VDD
4217 F02
R5
150k
R6
20k
ADC
R1
226k
C1
1µF
R2
20k
12V
4217 F01
R7
10k
CT
0.1µF
CL
330µF
VOUT
12V
0.8A
VDD
UV
OUT
FB
PG
GND
IMON
RSET
20k
RMON
20k
ISET
CGATE
0.1µF
RGATE
100k
GATE
LTC4217FE
OV
INTVCC
TIMER
F LT
+
R3
140k
R4
20k
Z1* CCOMP
3.3nF
* TVS Z1: DIODES INC. SMAJ17A
UV = 9.88V
OV = 15.2V
PG = 10.5V
applicaTions inForMaTion
The typical LTC4217 application is in a high availability
system that uses a positive voltage supply to distribute
power to individual cards. A complete application circuit
is shown in Figure 1. External component selection is
discussed in detail in the following sections.
This gate slope is designed to charge up a 1000µF capaci-
tor to 12V in 40ms, with an inrush current of 300mA. This
allows the inrush current to stay under the current limit
threshold (500mA) for capacitors less than 1000µF. In-
cluded in the Typical Performance Characteristics section
is a graph of the Safe Operating Area for the MOSFET. It
is evident from this graph that the power dissipation at
12V, 300mA for 40ms is in the safe region.
Adding the RGATE, CGATE, and CCOMP network on the GATE
pin will lower the inrush current below the default value
set by the INRUSH circuit. The GATE is charged with an
24µA current source (when INRUSH circuit is not driving
the GATE). The voltage at the GATE pin rises with a slope
equal to 24µA/CGATE and the supply inrush current is set at:
IINRUSH =
C
L
C
GATE
24µA
When the GATE voltage reaches the MOSFET threshold
voltage, the switch begins to turn on and the OUT volt-
age follows the GATE voltage as it increases. Once OUT
reaches VDD, the GATE will ramp up until clamped by the
6.15V Zener between GATE and OUT.
LTC4217
11
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
applicaTions inForMaTion
As the OUT voltage rises, so will the FB pin which is moni-
toring it. Once the FB pin crosses its 1.235V threshold
and the GATE to OUT voltage exceeds 4.2V, the PG pin
will cease to pull low and indicate that the power is good.
Parasitic MOSFET Oscillation
When the N-channel MOSFET ramps up the output dur-
ing power-up it operates as a source follower. The source
follower configuration may self-oscillate in the range of
25kHz to 300kHz when the load capacitance is less than
10µF, especially if the wiring inductance from the supply
to the VDD pin is greater than 3µH. The possibility of oscil-
lation will increase as the load current (during power-up)
increases. There are two ways to prevent this type of
oscillation. The simplest way is to avoid load capacitances
below 10µF. For wiring inductance larger than 20µH, the
minimum load capacitance may extend to 100µF. A second
choice is to connect an external gate capacitor CP >1.5nF
as shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Compensation for Small CLOAD
4217 F03
LTC4217
OPTIONAL
RC TO LOWER
INRUSH CURRENT
GATE
CP
2.2nF
Turn-Off Sequence
The switch can be turned off by a variety of conditions. A
normal turn-off is initiated by the UV pin going below its
1.235V threshold. Additionally, several fault conditions
will turn off the switch. These include an input overvolt-
age (OV pin), overcurrent circuit breaker (SENSE pin) or
over temperature. Normally the switch is turned off with
a 250µA current pulling down the GATE pin to ground.
With the switch turned off, the OUT voltage drops which
pulls the FB pin below its threshold. PG then pulls low to
indicate output power is no longer good.
If VDD drops below 2.65V for greater than 5µs or INTVCC
drops below 2.5V for greater than 1µs, a fast shutdown
of the switch is initiated. The GATE is pulled down with a
170mA current to the OUT pin.
Overcurrent Fault
The LTC4217 features an adjustable current limit with
foldback that protects against short-circuits and excessive
load current. To prevent excessive power dissipation in the
switch during active current limit, the available current is
reduced as a function of the output voltage sensed by the
FB pin. A graph in the Typical Performance Characteristics
curves shows the Current Limit Threshold Foldback.
An overcurrent fault occurs when the current limit circuitry
has been engaged for longer than the timeout delay set
by the TIMER. Current limiting begins when the MOSFET
current reaches 0.5A to 2A (depending on the foldback).
The GATE pin is then brought down with a 140mA GATE-
to-OUT current. The voltage on the GATE is regulated in
order to limit the current to less than 2A. At this point, a
circuit breaker time delay starts by charging the external
timing capacitor with a 100µA pull-up current from the
TIMER pin. If the TIMER pin reaches its 1.235V threshold,
the internal switch turns off (with a 250µA current from
GATE to ground). Included in the Typical Performance
Characteristics curves is a graph of the Safe Operating
Area for the MOSFET. From this graph one can determine
the MOSFET’s maximum time in current limit for a given
output power.
Tying the TIMER pin to INTVCC will force the part to use
the internally generated (circuit breaker) delay of 2ms.
In either case the F LT pin is pulled low to indicate an
overcurrent fault has turned off the pass MOSFET. For a
given circuit breaker time delay, the equation for setting
the timing capacitor’s value is as follows:
CT = tCB 0.083[µF/ms]
After the switch is turned off, the TIMER pin begins dis-
charging the timing capacitor with a 2µA pull-down current.
LTC4217
12
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
applicaTions inForMaTion
When the TIMER pin reaches its 0.21V threshold, an in-
ternal 100ms timer is started. After the 100ms delay, the
switch is allowed to turn on again if the overcurrent fault
latch has been cleared. Bringing the UV pin below 0.6V
for a minimum of 1µs and then high will clear the fault
latch. If the TIMER pin is tied to INTVCC then the switch is
allowed to turn on again (after an internal 100ms delay),
if the overcurrent fault latch is cleared.
Tying the F LT pin to the UV pin allows the part to self-clear
the fault and turn the MOSFET on as soon as TIMER pin
has ramped below 0.21V. In this auto-retry mode the
LTC4217 repeatedly tries to turn on after an overcurrent
at a period determined by the capacitor on the TIMER pin.
The auto-retry mode also functions when the TIMER pin
is tied to INTVCC.
The waveform in Figure 4 shows how the output latches
off following a short-circuit. The current in the MOSFET
is 0.5A as the timer ramps up.
Figure 4. Short-Circuit Waveform
IOUT
1A/DIV
VOUT
10V/DIV
∆VGATE
10V/DIV
TIMER
2V/DIV
1ms/DIV 4217 F04
An external RSET resistor placed between the ISET pin and
ground forms a resistive divider with the internal 20k RISET
sourcing resistor. The divider acts to lower the voltage at
the ISET pin and therefore lower the current limit threshold.
The overall current limit threshold precision is reduced to
±16% when using a 20k resistor to halve the threshold.
Using a switch (connected to ground) in series with RSET
allows the active current limit to change only when the
switch is closed. This feature can be used to program a
reduced running current while the maximum current limit
is used at start-up.
Monitor MOSFET Temperature
The voltage at the ISET pin increases linearly with increas-
ing temperature. The temperature profile of the ISET pin is
shown in the Typical Performance Characteristics section.
Using a comparator or ADC to measure the ISET voltage
provides an indicator of the MOSFET temperature.
The ISET voltage follows the formula:
V
ISET =
R
SET
RSET +RISET
(T +273°C) 2.093[mV/°C]
The MOSFET temperature is calculated using RISET of 20k.
T=
(R
SET +
20k) V
ISET
R
SET
2.093[mV/°C] 273°C
when RSET is not present, T becomes:
T=
V
ISET
2.093[mV/°C]
273°C
There is an overtemperature circuit in the LTC4217 that
monitors an internal voltage similar to the ISET pin voltage.
When the die temperature exceeds 145°C the circuit turns
off the MOSFET until the temperature drops to 125°C.
Monitor MOSFET Current
The current in the MOSFET passes through an internal
7.5mΩ sense resistor. The voltage on the sense resistor is
converted to a current that is sourced out of the IMON pin.
The gain of ISENSE amplifier is 50µA/A from IMON for 1A of
MOSFET current. This output current can be converted to
a voltage using an external resistor to drive a comparator
Current Limit Adjustment
The default value of the active current limit is 2A. The
current limit threshold can be adjusted lower by placing
a resistor between the ISET pin and ground. As shown in
the Functional Block Diagram the voltage at the ISET pin
(via the clamp circuit) sets the CS amplifier’s built-in offset
voltage. This offset voltage directly determines the active
current limit value. With the ISET pin open, the voltage at
the ISET pin is determined by a positive temperature co-
efficient reference. This voltage is set to 0.618V at room
temperature which corresponds to a 2A current limit at
room temperature.
LTC4217
13
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
Once the PG comparator is high the GATE pin voltage is
monitored with respect to the OUT pin. Once the GATE
minus OUT voltage exceeds 4.2V the PG pin goes high.
This indicates to the system that it is safe to load the OUT
pin while the MOSFET is completely turned “on”. The PG
pin goes low when the GATE is commanded off (using
the UV, OV or SENSE pins) or when the PG comparator
drives low.
12V Fixed Version
In the LTC4217-12 the UV, OV and FB pins are driven by
internal dividers which may need to be filtered to prevent
false faults. By placing a bypass capacitor on these pins
the faults are delayed by the RC time constant. Use the
RIN value from the electrical characteristics table for this
calculation.
In cases where the fixed thresholds need a slight adjust-
ment, placing a resistor from the UV or OV pins to VDD
or GND will adjust the threshold up or down. Likewise
placing a resistor between FB pin to OUT or GND adjusts
the threshold. Again use the RIN value from the electrical
characteristics table for this calculation.
An example in Figure 5 raises the UV turn-on voltage from
9.88V to 10.5V. Increasing the UV level requires adding a
resistor between UV and ground. The resistor, RSHUNT1, can
be calculated using electrical table parameters as follows:
RSHUNT1 =
R
IN
( )
V
OLD
VNEW VOLD
( )
=18k 9.88V
10.5V 9.88V
( )
=287k
applicaTions inForMaTion
or ADC. The voltage compliance for the IMON pin is from
0V to INTVCC – 0.7V.
A microcontroller with a built-in comparator can build a
simple integrating single-slope ADC by resetting a capaci-
tor that is charged with this current. When the capacitor
voltage trips the comparator and the capacitor is reset, a
timer is started. The time between resets will indicate the
MOSFET current.
Monitor OV and UV Faults
Protecting the load from an overvoltage condition is the
main function of the OV pin. In the LTC4217-12, an in-
ternal resistive divider (driving the OV pin) connects to a
comparator to turn off the MOSFET when the VDD voltage
exceeds 15.05V. If the VDD pin subsequently falls back
below 14.8V, the switch will be allowed to turn on im-
mediately. In the LTC4217 the OV pin threshold is 1.235V
when rising, and 1.215V when falling out of overvoltage.
The UV pin functions as an undervoltage protection pin or
as an “ON” pin. In the LTC4217-12 the MOSFET turns off
when VDD falls below 9.23V. If the VDD pin subsequently
rises above 9.88V for 100ms, the switch will be allowed
to turn on again. The LTC4217 UV turn-on/off thresholds
are 1.235V (rising) and 1.115V (falling).
In the cases of an undervoltage or overvoltage the MOSFET
turns off and there is indication on the PG status pin. When
the overvoltage is removed the MOSFET’s gate ramps up
immediately at the rate determined by the INRUSH block.
Power Good Indication
In addition to setting the foldback current limit threshold,
the FB pin is used to determine a power good condition.
The LTC4217-12 uses an internal resistive divider on the
OUT pin to drive the FB pin. The PG comparator indicates
logic high when OUT pin rises above 10.5V. If the OUT pin
subsequently falls below 10.3V the comparator toggles
low. On the LTC4217 the PG comparator drives high when
the FB pin rises above 1.235V and low when falls below
1.215V. Figure 5. Adjusting LTC4217-12 Thresholds
4217 F05
LTC4217-12
RSHUNT1
RSHUNT2
VDD
OV
UV
LTC4217
14
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
applicaTions inForMaTion
In this same figure the OV threshold is lowered from
15.05V to 13.5V. Decreasing the OV threshold requires
adding a resistor between VDD and OV. This resistor can
be calculated as follows:
RSHUNT2 =RIN
( )
VOLD
VTH
( )
VNEW VOV TH
( )
( )
VOLD V
NEW
( )
=
18k15.05V
1.235V
13.5V–1.235V
( )
15.05V–13.5V
( )
=1.736M
Use the equation for RSHUNT1 for increasing the OV and
FB thresholds. Likewise use the equation for RSHUNT2 for
decreasing the UV and FB thresholds.
Design Example
Consider the following design example (Figure 6): VIN =
12V, IMAX = 2A. IINRUSH = 100mA, CL = 330µF, VUVON =
9.88V, VOVOFF = 15.05V, VPGTHRESHOLD = 10.5V. A current
limit fault triggers an automatic restart of the power-up
sequence.
The inrush current is defined by the current required to
charge the output capacitor using the fixed 0.3V/ms GATE
charge-up rate. The inrush current is defined as:
IINRUSH = CL 0.3[V/ms] = 330µF 0.3[V/ms] = 100mA
As mentioned previously the charge-up time is the out-
put voltage (12V) divided by the output rate of 0.3V/ms
resulting in 40ms. The peak power dissipation of 12V at
100mA (or 1.2W) is within the SOA of the pass MOSFET
for 40ms (see MOSFET SOA curve in the Typical Perfor-
mance Characteristics section).
Next the power dissipated in the MOSFET during overcur-
rent must be limited. The active current limit uses a timer
to prevent excessive energy dissipation in the MOSFET
.
The worst-case power dissipation occurs when the volt-
age versus current profile of the foldback current limit is
at the maximum. This occurs when the current is 2A and
the voltage is one half of the VIN or 6V. See the Current
Limit Threshold Foldback in the Typical Performance Char-
acteristics section to view this profile. In order to survive
12W, the MOSFET SOA dictates a maximum time of 10ms
(see SOA graph). Use the internal 2ms timer invoked by
tying the TIMER pin to INTVCC. After the 2ms timeout the
F LT pin needs to pull-down on the UV pin to restart the
power-up sequence.
Since the default values for overvoltage, undervoltage and
power good thresholds for the 12V fixed version match
the requirements, no external components are required
for the UV, OV and FB pins.
The final schematic in Figure 6 results in very few external
components. The pull-up resistor, R7, connects to the PG
pin while the 20k (RMON) converts the IMON current to a
voltage at a ratio:
VIMON = 50[µA/A] 20k IOUT = 1[V/A] IOUT
In addition there is a 1µF bypass (C1) on the INTVCC pin.
Figure 6. 1.5A, 12V Card Resident Application
12V VOUT
12V
1.5A
RMON
20k
4217 F06
CL
330µF
VDD
UV
OUT
GATE
ISET
PG
GND
IMON
LTC4217-12DHC
INTVCC
TIMER
F LT
+
R7
10k
Z1*
C1
1µF
*TVS Z1: DIODES INC. SMAJ17A
ADC
UV = 9.88V
OV = 15.05V
PG = 10.5V
LTC4217
15
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
applicaTions inForMaTion
Layout Considerations
In Hot Swap applications where load currents can be 2A,
narrow PCB tracks exhibit more resistance than wider tracks
and operate at elevated temperatures. The minimum trace
width for 1oz copper foil is 0.02" per amp to make sure
Figure 8. 3.3V, 1.5A Card Resident Application
4217 F07
HEAT SINK
VIA TO
SINK
GND
C
OUTVDD
Figure 7. Recommended Layout
the trace stays at a reasonable temperature. Using 0.03"
per amp or wider is recommended. Note that 1oz copper
exhibits a sheet resistance of about 0.5mΩ/square. Small
resistances add up quickly in high current applications.
There are two VDD pins on opposite sides of the package
that connect to the sense resistor and MOSFET. The PCB
layout should be balanced and symmetrical to each VDD
pin to balance current in the MOSFET bond wires. Figure 7
shows a recommended layout for the LTC4217.
Although the MOSFET is self protected from overtem-
perature, it is recommended to solder the backside of the
package to a copper trace to provide a good heat sink. Note
that the backside is connected to the SENSE pin and can-
not be soldered to the ground plane. During normal loads
the power dissipated in the MOSFET is as high as 0.23W.
A 10mm × 10mm area of 1oz copper should be sufficient.
This area of copper can be divided in many layers.
It is also important to put C1, the bypass capacitor for
the INTVCC pin as close as possible between the INTVCC
and GND.
Additional Applications
The LTC4217 has a wide operating range from 2.9V to
26.5V. The UV, OV and PG thresholds are set with few
resistors. All other functions are independent of supply
voltage.
Figure 8 shows a 3.3V application with a UV threshold of
2.87V, an OV threshold of 3.77V and a PG threshold of
3.05V. The last page includes a 24V application with a UV
threshold of 19.9V, an OV threshold of 26.3V and a PG
threshold of 20.75V.
In addition to Hot Swap
applications, the LTC4217 also
functions as a backplane resident switch for removable
cards (see Figure 9).
R5
14.7k
R6
10k
R1
17.4k
ADC
R2
3.16k
R3
10k
3.3V
RMON
20k
4217 F08
R7
10k
CL
100µF
VDD
UV
OUT
FB
PG
GND
IMON
LTC4217FE
OV
INTVCC
TIMER
F LT
+
VOUT
3.3V
1.5A
Z1*
C1
F
*TVS Z1: DIODES INC. SMAJ17A
GATE
ISET
UV = 2.87V
OV = 3.77V
PG = 3.05V
LTC4217
16
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
applicaTions inForMaTion
R5
150k
R6
20k
ADC
C1
F RMON
20k
4217 F09
VDD
PG
OUT
FB
UV
GND
IMON
ISET
GATE
LTC4217DHC
OV
INTVCC
TIMER
F LT
VOUT
12V
2A
12V
R7
10k
R1
226k
R2
20k
12V
R4
20k R3
140k
LOAD
*TVS Z1: DIODES INC. SMAJ17A
Z1*
UV = 9.88V
OV = 15.2V
PG = 10.5V
Figure 9. 12V, 2A Backplane Resident Application with Insertion Activated Turn-On
LTC4217
17
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
3.00 ±0.10
(2 SIDES)
5.00 ±0.10
(2 SIDES)
NOTE:
1. DRAWING PROPOSED TO BE MADE VARIATION OF VERSION (WJED-1) IN JEDEC
PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-229
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE
TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE
0.40 ±0.10
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD
1.65 ±0.10
(2 SIDES)
0.75 ±0.05
R = 0.115
TYP
R = 0.20
TYP
4.40 ±0.10
(2 SIDES)
18
169
PIN 1
TOP MARK
(SEE NOTE 6)
0.200 REF
0.00 – 0.05
(DHC16) DFN 1103
0.25 ±0.05
PIN 1
NOTCH
0.50 BSC
4.40 ±0.05
(2 SIDES)
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS
1.65 ±0.05
(2 SIDES)2.20 ±0.05
0.50 BSC
0.65 ±0.05
3.50 ±0.05
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
0.25 ± 0.05
DHC Package
16-Lead Plastic DFN (5mm × 3mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1706 Rev Ø)
package DescripTion
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/product/LTC4217#packaging for the most recent package drawings.
LTC4217
18
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
FE20 (CA) TSSOP REV K 0913
0.09 – 0.20
(.0035 – .0079)
0° – 8°
0.25
REF
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
0.50 – 0.75
(.020 – .030)
4.30 – 4.50*
(.169 – .177)
1 3 4 5678 9 10
DETAIL A
DETAIL A
111214 13
6.40 – 6.60*
(.252 – .260)
4.95
(.195)
2.74
(.108)
20 1918 17 16 15
1.20
(.047)
MAX
0.05 – 0.15
(.002 – .006)
0.65
(.0256)
BSC 0.195 – 0.30
(.0077 – .0118)
TYP
2
2.74
(.108)
0.45 ±0.05
0.65 BSC
4.50 ±0.10
6.60 ±0.10
1.05 ±0.10
6.07
(.239)
6.07
(.239)
4.95
(.195)
MILLIMETERS
(INCHES) *DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.150mm (.006") PER SIDE
NOTE:
1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN
3. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
SEE NOTE 4
4. RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PCB METAL SIZE
FOR EXPOSED PAD ATTACHMENT
6.40
(.252)
BSC
1.98
(.078)
REF
FE Package
20-Lead Plastic TSSOP (4.4mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1663 Rev K)
Exposed Pad Variation CA
0.56
(.022)
REF
DETAIL A IS THE PART OF
THE LEAD FRAME FEATURE
FOR REFERENCE ONLY
NO MEASUREMENT PURPOSE
package DescripTion
Please refer to http://www.linear.com/product/LTC4217#packaging for the most recent package drawings.
LTC4217
19
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
revision hisTory
REV DATE DESCRIPTION PAGE NUMBER
C 12/09 Revise Features, Description and Typical Application
Revise Absolute Maximum Ratings Storage Temperature Range and Pin Configuration
Revise Electrical Characteristics
Revise Graph G11
Update Pin Functions
Update Functional Diagram
Update Operation Section
Revise Figure 1 and Update Values and Equation in Applications Information Section
1
2
3, 4
6
7
8
9
10-12, 14
D 1/11 Added H-grade to Absolute Maximum Ratings, Order Information, and Electrical Characteristics sections. 2-4
E 6/11 Revised RISET in the Electrical Characteristics section. 4
F 02/16 Typical Application: Added SMAJ22A; increased INTVCC capacitor to 1µF
Raised IGATE(DN) maxima from 340µA to 400µA (C-, I-grade) and from 355µA to 500µA (H-grade)
Updated TPCs G08, G11
Increased bypass capacitance on INTVCC to 1µF from 0.1µF
ISET Pin Function: Recommended minimum resistor value to be 2k
Figure 1: Added Z1, CCOMP; updated C1, R1, RGATE
Figures 6, 8: Added Z1; updated C1 to 1µF
Added Figure 9
1
4
5, 6
Multiple
7
10
14, 15
16
G 04/16 Changed TVS to SMAJ17A in application circuits
Clarified that operating temperature range refers to ambient
Added BWIMON and tD(FAULT) specifications
Updated INTVCC and ISET pin functions
Added equations to calculate MOSFET temperature
1, 10, 14, 15, 16
2
4
7
12
(Revision history begins at Rev C)
LTC4217
20
4217fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4217
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2008
LT 0416 REV G • PRINTED IN USA
Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com/LTC4217
relaTeD parTs
Typical applicaTion
24V, 1.5A Card Resident Application with Auto-Retry
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
LTC4210 Single Channel, Hot Swap Controller Operates from 2.7V to 16.5V, Active Current Limiting, SOT23-6
LTC4211 Single Channel, Hot Swap Controller Operates from 2.5V to 16.5V, Multifunction Current Control, MSOP-8 or MSOP-10
LTC4212 Single Channel, Hot Swap Controller Operates from 2.5V to 16.5V, Power-Up Timeout, MSOP-10
LTC4214 Negative Voltage, Hot Swap Controller Operates from 0V to –16V, MSOP-10
LTC4215 Hot Swap Controller with I2C Compatible
Monitoring
Operates from 2.9V to 15V, 8-Bit ADC Monitors Current and Voltage
LTC4218 Single Channel, Hot Swap Controller Operates from 2.9V to 26.5V, Adjustable Current Limit, SSOP-16, and DFN-16
LT4220 Positive and Negative Voltage, Dual
Channels, Hot Swap Controller
Operates from ±2.7V to ±16.5V, SSOP-16
LTC4221 Dual Hot Swap Controller/Sequencer Operates from 1V to 13.5V, Multifunction Current Control, SSOP-16
LTC4230 Triple Channels, Hot Swap Controller Operates from 1.7V to 16.5V, Multifunction Current Control, SSOP-20
LTC4232 5A Integrated Hot Swap Controller Operates from 2.9V to 15V, Adjustable 10% Current Limit
LTC4233 10A Guaranteed SOA Hot Swap Controller Operates from 2.9V to 15V, Adjustable 11% Current Limit
LTC4234 20A Guaranteed SOA Hot Swap Controller Operates from 2.9V to 15V, Adjustable 11% Current Limit
158k
10k
200k
ADC
3.24k
10k
24V
VOUT
24V
1.5A
20k
*
*TVS: DIODES INC. SMAJ24A 4217 TA02
10k
100µF
VDD
UV
OUT
FB
PG
GND
IMON
LTC4217FE
OV
INTVCC
TIMER
F LT
+
F
GATE
ISET
UV = 19.9V
OV = 26.3V
PG = 20.75V