1996 Oct 21 245
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
MKPS CHIP CAPACITORS SIZES 1206/1210/1812/2220/2824
Fig.1 Simplified outline.
handbook, 4 columns
DR930430
FEATURES
Self-encased chip capacitor for
surface mounting
Stacked metallized non-flammable
film cell
Solder-coated terminations
Solvent resistant without damage
Case sizes: 1206, 1210, 1812,
2220, 2824
Taped versions for automatic
placement.
APPLICATIONS
Blocking and coupling
Tuning in data processing and
telecommunication equipment.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Note
1. E24 series available on request.
DESCRIPTION VALUE
Capacitance range (E12 series); note 1 0.22 to 470 nF
Capacitance tolerance ±10%; ±5%
Rated voltage (DC) 25 V; 160 V
Rated voltage (AC) 16 V; 100 V
Climatic category 55/125/56
Rated temperature 100 °C
Maximum application temperature 125 °C
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz 25 ×104
Reference specification IEC: 40/782/FDIS and EN 132500
Performance grade grade 1
1996 Oct 21 246
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
MKPS GENERAL DATA
Specific reference data for the 25 V and 160 V DC capacitors
Mechanical data and packaging quantities for the 25 V and 160 V DC versions
Notes
1. For dimensions, see Chapter
“Packaging”
.
2. See Tables 1 and 2.
DESCRIPTION VALUE
at 1 kHz at 10 kHz at 100 kHz
Tangent of loss angle 40 ×10450 ×104100 ×104
Rated voltage pulse slope (dU/dt)R for case sizes:
1206 UR= 25 V: 200 V/µsU
R
= 160 V: 1500 V/µs
1210 UR= 25 V: 200 V/µsU
R
= 160 V: 1500 V/µs
1812 UR= 25 V: 60 V/µsU
R
= 160 V: 300 V/µs
2220 UR= 25 V: 30 V/µsU
R
= 160 V: 180 V/µs
2824 UR= 25 V: 15 V/µsU
R
= 160 V: 70 V/µs
R between leads, for C 0.33 µF >3750 M
RC between leads, for C > 0.33 µF >1250 s
CASE SIZE
BLISTER TAPE ON REEL(1) l
(mm) b
(mm) hmax
(mm) l1
(mm) h1
(mm)
SPQ
25 V 160 V
1206 3000 3000 3.2 ±0.2 1.6 ±0.2
note 2
0.7 ±0.3 0.10 ±0.05
1210 2500 2500 3.2 ±0.2 2.5 ±0.2 0.7 ±0.3 0.10 ±0.05
1812 3500 3500 4.5 ±0.2 3.2 ±0.2 0.7 ±0.3 0.10 ±0.05
2220 3000 (C 100 nF) 3000 (C 10 nF) 5.7 ±0.4 5.0 ±0.3 0.7 ±0.3 0.10 ±0.05
2000 (C 150 nF) 2000 (C 15 nF) 5.7 ±0.4 5.0 ±0.3 −−
2824 3000 (C = 220 nF) 3000 (C = 22 nF) 7.2 ±0.4 6.1 ±0.3 1.0 ±0.3 0.10 ±0.05
1500 (C 330 nF) 1500 (C 33 nF) 7.2 ±0.4 6.1 ±0.3 −−
Fig.2 Outline.
handbook, full pagewidth
l
l h
h
11
b
DR08102
1996 Oct 21 247
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Table 1 URdc = 25 V; URac = 16 V blister tape on reel
Table 2 URdc = 160 V; URac = 100 V blister tape on reel
Notes
1. The standard range of PPS capacitors is shown. Other combinations of capacitance, size and voltage rating are
available on request.
2. E24 series available on request.
3. The shading indicates preferred types.
C(1)(2)
(µF)
CATALOGUE NUMBER 2222 ... ..... AND PACKAGING
digits 8 to 12 of
catalogue number(3) digits 5 to 7 of catalogue number
390 391 392 393 394
C-tol = ±10% C-tol = ±5% hmax at case size
1206 1210 1812 2220 2824
0.001 28102 29102 1.4 1.7 2.0 −−
0.0015 28152 29152 1.4 1.7 2.0 −−
0.0022 28222 29222 1.4 1.7 2.0 −−
0.0033 28332 29332 1.4 1.7 2.0 −−
0.0047 28472 29472 1.4 1.7 2.0 −−
0.0068 28682 29682 1.4 1.7 2.0 −−
0.01 28103 29103 1.7 2.0 −−
0.015 28153 29153 1.9 2.0 −−
0.022 28223 29223 −−2.0 −−
0.033 28333 29333 −−2.1 −−
0.047 28473 29473 −−2.5 2.1
0.068 28683 29683 −−−2.1
0.1 28104 29104 −−−2.4
0.15 28154 29154 −−−3.2
0.22 28224 29224 −−−4.0 3.0
0.33 28334 29334 −−−−4.0
0.47 28474 29474 −−−−4.8
C(1)(2)
(µF)
CATALOGUE NUMBER 2222 ... ..... AND PACKAGING
digits 8 to 12 of
catalogue number(3) digits 5 to 7 of catalogue number
390 391 392 393 394
C-tol = ±10% C-tol = ±5% hmax at case size
1206 1210 1812 2220 2824
0.00022 48221 49221 1.4 −−−−
0.00033 48331 49331 1.4 −−−−
0.00047 48471 49471 1.4 1.7 −−−
0.00068 48681 49681 1.7 −−−
0.001 48102 49102 1.8 −−−
0.0015 48152 49152 2.0 2.0 −−
0.0022 48222 49222 −−2.0 −−
0.0033 48332 49332 −−2.2 −−
0.0047 48472 49472 −−2.5 2.1
0.0068 48682 49682 −−−2.2
0.01 48103 49103 −−−2.6
0.015 48153 49153 −−−3.3
0.022 48223 49223 −−−4.0 3.0
0.033 48333 49333 −−−−4.0
0.047 48473 49473 −−−−4.8
1996 Oct 21 248
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
CONSTRUCTION
Description
Stacked cell of metallized polyphenylene sulphide
(PPS) film
The terminations are solder-coated. The capacitor can
withstand solvents without damage.
Fig.3 Construction.
o
lumns
DR930500
metallized polyphenylene sulphide film
metal spray layer
solder coated terminations
1996 Oct 21 249
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Mounting
The capacitors can be mounted on printed-circuit boards or ceramic substrates by applying wave or reflow soldering.
Do not allow abrupt cooling after heating.
Fig.4 PCB temperature as a function of time for reflow soldering; typical curve.
handbook, full pagewidth
PREHEATING
max. 150 C
300
200
100
0time
DR930620
I.R. REFLOW SOLDERING
maximum 3 minutes minimum 2 minutes
°
T C
°
COOLING
max. 230 C
°
P.C.B. temp.
max.
10 sec.
REFLOW SOLDERING
Fig.5 PCB temperature as a function of time for wave soldering; typical curve.
handbook, full pagewidth
300
200
100
0time
DR930630
WAVE SOLDERING
max. 260 C
°
T C
°
Solder temp.
COOLING
max
5
sec.
maximum 3 minutes minimum 2 minutes
PREHEATING
max. 150 C
°
WAVE SOLDERING
1996 Oct 21 250
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
For advised soldering profiles and footprint design, refer to Fig.7 and Tables 3 and 4.
Fig.6 PCB temperature as a function of time for vapour phase reflow soldering; typical curve.
handbook, full pagewidth
300
200
100
0time
DR931460
VAPOR PHASE REFLOW SOLDERING
max. 215 C
°
T C
°
P.C.B. temp.
COOLING
max.
30
sec.
maximum 3 minutes minimum 2 minutes
PREHEATING
max. 150 C
°
VAPOUR PHASE REFLOW SOLDERING
Fig.7 Soldering profiles and footprint design.
CCA045
E
B
A
F
C
DG
preferred direction during wave soldering






yy
yy
y
y
y
y
y
y
solder land /
solder paste
pattern
solder resist
pattern
occupied area
tracks
1996 Oct 21 251
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Table 3 Reflow soldering data
Table 4 Wave soldering data
RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values apply to an ambient free air temperature of 23 ±1°C an atmospheric
pressure of 86 to 106 kPa and a relative humidity of 50 ±2%.
For reference testing, a conditioning period shall be applied over 96 ±4 hours by heating the products in a circulating-air
oven at the rated temperature and a relative humidity not exceeding 20%.
CASE
SIZE
FOOTPRINT DIMENSIONS
(mm) PROCESSING
REMARKS
PLACEMENT
ACCURACY
(mm)
ABCDEFG
1206 4.00 1.60 1.20 1.80 0.95 4.50 2.50 −±0.25
1210 4.00 1.60 1.20 2.70 0.95 4.50 3.40 −±0.25
1812 5.40 3.00 1.20 3.50 2.20 5.80 4.10 −±0.25
2220 6.60 4.20 1.20 5.30 3.40 7.00 5.90 −±0.25
2824 8.00 5.20 1.40 6.50 4.30 8.50 7.00 −±0.25
CASE
SIZE
FOOTPRINT DIMENSIONS
(mm) PROPOSED
NUMBER AND
DIMENSIONS OF
DUMMY TRACKS
(mm)
PLACEMENT
ACCURACY
(mm)
ABCDEFG
1206 4.80 1.60 1.60 1.70 0.77 5.50 3.20 2 ×(0.25 ×1.70) ±0.25
1210 5.40 1.60 1.90 2.60 0.77 6.60 4.70 2 ×(0.25 ×2.60) ±0.25
1812 7.20 3.00 2.10 3.40 2.00 8.60 5.90 −±0.25
2220 9.60 4.20 2.70 5.20 3.20 11.60 8.50 −±0.25
2824 11.80 5.20 3.30 6.30 4.20 14.30 10.00 −±0.25
1996 Oct 21 252
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Capacitance
All capacitance values are specified at 1 kHz.
Fig.8 Capacitance change as a function of frequency; typical curve.
handbook, full pagewidth
DR930440
-3
2
105
104
103
102
-2
-1
0
1
f (Hz)
C/C 
(%)
Fig.9 Capacitance change as a function of ambient temperature; typical curve.
handbook, full pagewidth
DR930450
2
-50 0 100
50
-2
-1
0
1
T (°C)
amb
C/C
(%)
1996 Oct 21 253
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Impedance
Fig.10 Impedance as a function of frequency; typical curves for 25 V version.
handbook, full pagewidth
108
DR931420
107
106
105
104
103
10-2
10-1
100
101
102
f (Hz)
Impedance
( )
MKPS CHIP 25 V
470 nF
47 nF
4.7 nF 1.0 nF
Fig.11 Impedance as a function of frequency; typical curves for 160 V version.
handbook, full pagewidth
108
DR931430
107
106
105
104
103
10-2
10-1
100
101
102
f (Hz)
Impedance
( )
MKPS CHIP 160 V
22 nF
4.7 nF
1996 Oct 21 254
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Temperature
Storage temperature: Tstg =25 to +40 °C with RH maximum 80% without condensation.
Voltage
Category voltage: Uc= 0.8 ×URdc
Test voltage between leads: 1.6 ×URdc.
Maximum RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency for Tamb 85 °C(see Figs 12 and 13)
Fig.12 Maximum AC voltage as a function of frequency; URdc =25V.
handbook, full pagewidth
DR930470
10
7
10
6
10
5
10
4
10
3
10
2
10
0
10
1
AC voltage
(V)
f (Hz)
4.7 nF (size 1206)
15 nF (size 1210)
47 nF (size 1812)
220 nF (size 2220)
470 nF (size 2824)
The sum of the DC voltage and the peak value of the superimposed AC voltage must be URdc.
The maximum dissipation must not be exceeded for waveforms other than sinusoidal.
1996 Oct 21 255
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Fig.13 Maximum AC voltage as a function of frequency: URdc = 160 V.
handbook, full pagewidth
DR930480
10
7
10
6
10
5
10
4
10
3
10
3
10
0
10
1
10
2
f (Hz)
AC voltage
(V)
0.47 nF (size 1206)
1.5 nF (size 1210)
4.7 nF (size 1812)
22 nF (size 2220)
47 nF (size 2824)
The sum of the DC voltage and the peak value of the superimposed AC voltage must be URdc.
The maximum dissipation must not be exceeded for waveforms other than sinusoidal.
1996 Oct 21 256
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Tangent of loss angle
TANGENT OF LOSS ANGLE
at 1 kHz at 10 kHz at 100 kHz
40 ×10450 ×104100 ×104
Fig.14 Tangent of loss angle as a function of frequency; typical curve.
handbook, full pagewidth
dissipation
factor
(x 10 )
-4
DR08107
105
104
103
102
102
100
101
f (Hz)
handbook, full pagewidth
125
60
0-50 -25 75
DR08108
20
10
250 50 100
dissipation
factor
(x 10-4)
Tamb (°C)
30
40
50
Fig.15 Tangent of loss angle as a function of ambient temperature; typical curve.
1996 Oct 21 257
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Rated voltage pulse slope
Notes
1. The maximum pulse load values are valid for voltages equal to the rated voltage. For lower voltages, the given values
may be multiplied by URand divided by the applied voltage.
2. If the pulse load requirement is satisfied, a check must be made to ensure that the maximum dissipation is not
exceeded.
Insulation resistance
The insulation resistance is measured after a voltage of 10 ±1 V has been applied for 1 minute ±5 seconds:
R between leads, for C 0.33 µF: >3750 M
RC time between leads, for C >0.33 µF: >1250 s.
RATED VOLTAGE
(V)
MAXIMUM RATED PULSE LOAD
(V/µs)(1)(2)
CASE SIZE
1206 CASE SIZE
1210 CASE SIZE
1812 CASE SIZE
2220 CASE SIZE
2824
25 200 200 60 30 15
160 1500 1500 300 180 70
Fig.16 RC product as a function of ambient free air temperature; typical curve.
handbook, full pagewidth
RC
(s)
T (°C)
amb
-60 0 120
105
102
104
DR930490
103
60
1996 Oct 21 258
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Maximum dissipation
Curve reference and dimensions
CURVE
(see Fig.17) CASE SIZE
1 1206
2 1210
3 1812
4 2220
5 2824
Fig.17 Maximum permissible power dissipation as
a function of ambient temperature, at
various capacitor dimensions.
o
lumns
0 125
100
0
20
DR961050
40
60
80
25 50 10075
Pmax
(mW)
Tamb(˚C)
1
2
3
4
5
Application note
To select the capacitor for a certain application, the following conditions must be checked:
1. The peak voltage (Up) shall not be greater than the rated DC voltage (URdc).
2. The peak-to-peak voltage (Up-p) shall not be greater than times the rated AC voltage (URac) to avoid the
ionisation inception level.
3. The peak current (Ip) shall not exceed the maximum peak current, defined as maximum voltage pulse slope (dU/dt)
multiplied by the capacitance:
Or the voltage pulse slope shall not exceed the rated voltage pulse slope. If the pulse voltage is lower than the rated
voltage, the values (see section “Rated voltage pulse slope” for more details) may be multiplied by URdc and divided
by the applied voltage.
4. The dissipated power shall not be greater than the maximum permissible power dissipation stated in Fig.17.
5. The free air ambient temperature for the capacitor is not exceeding the category temperature.
6. Since all metallized polyphenylene sulphide capacitors have an intrinsically active flammability risk after a capacitor
breakdown (short circuit), it is recommended that the power to the component is limited to 10 times the maximum
allowed power dissipation (Pmax) during the short circuit failure mode of the capacitor.
22×
I
p
max C dU
dt
--------


max=
1996 Oct 21 259
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
MARKING
Product marking
1. Rated capacitance
2. Rated voltage
3. Year and month of manufacture
4. Manufacturer’s name.
Capacitance data, voltage and tolerance codes
Letter codes for the E-series of capacitance values, cardinal numbers for multipliers, letter codes for voltage
and tolerance
CAPACITANCE
SIGNIFICANT
DIGITS
(pF)
CODE FOR
CAPACITANCE
MULTIPLIER
FOR
CAPACITANCE
CARDINAL
NUMBER AS
CODE
VOLTAGE
(V) CODE
1.0 A 1 0 25 G
1.1 B 10 1 160 none
1.2 C 1022−−
1.3 D 1033−−
1.5 E 1044−−
1.6 F 1055−−
1.8 G 1066−−
2.0 H 1077−−
2.2 J 1088−−
2.4 K −−−−
2.7 L −−−−
3.0 M −−−−
3.3 N −−−−
3.6 P −−−−
3.9 Q −−−−
4.3 R −−−−
4.7 S −−−−
5.1 T −−−−
5.6 U −−−−
6.2 V −−−−
6.8 W −−−−
7.5 X −−−−
8.2 Y −−−−
9.1 Z −−−−
1996 Oct 21 260
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Letter codes for year and numbers for month of production (see note 1)
Note
1. Case sizes 1206 and 1210 are not marked.
YEAR LETTER CODE MONTH CODE
1990 A January 1
1991 B February 2
1992 C March 3
1993 D April 4
1994 E May 5
1995 F June 6
1996 H July 7
1997 J August 8
1998 K September 9
1999 L October O
2000 M November N
2001 N December D
Fig.18 Marking example.
Example: 0.01 µF; 25 V; April 1994.
handbook, halfpage
A4 G
E4
PH
C value DC voltage
PHILIPS
year &
month
DR931410
1996 Oct 21 261
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
Package marking
The package containing the capacitors is marked as shown in Fig.19.
Fig.19 Barcode label.
andbook, full pagewidth
CCA340
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
8.
7.
6.
9.
10.
Barcode label marking
LINE MARKING EXPLANATION
1 Manufacturer's name
2 Country of origin
3 Sub-family
4 Type description
5 Capacitance value, tolerance, voltage
and climatic category
(“IEC 68-1”)
6
7 Preference origin code: A
Country of origin in code: 170 (Belgium)
Responsible production centre: HQ
Work order: WO
8 Product type description
9 Quantity and production period, year and
month code
10 Product code (12NC)
1996 Oct 21 262
Philips Components Product specification
Metallized PPS film capacitors MKPS 390/391/392/393/394
QUICK REFERENCE TEST REQUIREMENTS (see note 1)
Note
1. For detailed information: see
“Type specification”
TEST PROCEDURE
(quick reference) REQUIREMENTS
Robustness of component
Resistance to soldering heat
“IEC 68-2-20”
260 °C; 5 s or 235 °C; 60 s no visible damage
legible marking
smooth and bright solder-coating,
scattered imperfections permitted
(10% of terminations surface)
∆C/C≤3% +20 pF (C 1 nF)
∆C/C≤3% (C > 1 nF)
tan δ≤20 ×104
Component solvent resistance isopropyl alcohol; 23.5 °C;
5 minutes
Climatic sequence
Dry heat:
“IEC 68-2-2”
16 hours; 125 °C∆C/C≤3% +20 pF (C 1 nF)
∆C/C≤3% (C > 1 nF)
tan δ≤25 ×104
Rins 50% of specified value
Damp heat cyclic, first cycle:
“IEC 68-2-30”
Cold:
“IEC 68-2-1”
2 hours; 55 °C
Damp heat, remaining cycles:
“IEC 68-2-30”
Other applicable tests
Damp heat steady state:
“IEC 68-2-3”
56 days; 40 °C; 90 to 95% RH ∆C/C≤5% +20 pF (C 1 nF)
∆C/C≤5% (C > 1 nF)
tan δ≤20 ×104
Rins 50% of specified value
Endurance (DC):
“IEC: 40 (secr)699”
and
“EN 132500 (DRAFT)”
2000 hours;
1.25 ×URdc; 100 °C
1.25 ×UCdc; 125 °C
∆C/C≤5% +20 pF (C 1 nF)
∆C/C≤5% (C > 1 nF)
tan δ≤25 ×104
Rins 50% of specified value
Heat storage:
“IEC: 40 (secr)699”
and
“EN 132500 (DRAFT)”
2000 hours; 125 °C∆C/C≤3% +20 pF (C 1 nF)
∆C/C≤3% (C > 1 nF)
tan δ≤25 ×104
Passive flammability:
“IEC 695-2-2”
class C no burning