Advanced Power N AND P-CHANNEL ENHANCEMENT
Electronics Corp. MODE POWER MOSFET
Simple Drive Requirement N-CH BVDSS 30V
Low On-resistance RDS(ON) 14mΩ
Fast Switching Performance ID10A
P-CH BVDSS -30V
RDS(ON) 20mΩ
Description ID-8.4A
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Rating Units
N-channel P-channel
VDS Drain-Source Voltage 30 -30 V
VGS Gate-Source Voltage +20 +20 V
ID@TA=25Continuous Drain Current3 10 -8.4 A
ID@TA=70Continuous Drain Current3 7.9 -6.7 A
IDM Pulsed Drain Current1 30 -30 A
PD@TA=25Total Power Dissipation 2.0 W
Linear Derating Factor 0.016 W/
TSTG Storage Temperature Range -55 to 150
TJOperating Junction Temperature Range -55 to 150
Symbol Value Unit
Rthj-a Maximum Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient362.5 /W
Data and specifications subject to change without notice
201204033
Parameter
1
Thermal Data
AP4509GM
RoHS-compliant Product
Advanced Power MOSFETs from APEC provide the designer with
the best combination of fast switching, ruggedized device design,
low on-resistance and cost-effectiveness.
The SO-8 package is widely preferred for all commercial-industrial
surface mount applications and suited for low voltage applications
such as DC/DC converters.
S1 G1 S2G2
D1 D1 D2 D2
SO-8
G2
D2
S2
G1
D1
S1
S1G1S2G2
D1 D1 D2 D2
SO-8
N-CH Electrical Characteristics@Tj=25oC(unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VGS=0V, ID=250uA 30 - - V
RDS(ON) Static Drain-Source On-Resistance2VGS=10V, ID=9A - - 14 mΩ
VGS=4.5V, ID=5A - - 20 mΩ
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS=VGS, ID=250uA 1 - 3 V
gfs Forward Transconductance VDS=10V, ID=9A - 14 - S
IDSS Drain-Source Leakage Current VDS=30V, VGS=0V - - 10 uA
Drain-Source Leakage Current (Tj=70oC) VDS=24V, VGS=0V - - 100 uA
IGSS Gate-Source Leakage VGS=+20V, VDS=0V - - +100 nA
QgTotal Gate Charge2ID=9A - 23 65 nC
Qgs Gate-Source Charge VDS=24V - 6 - nC
Qgd Gate-Drain ("Miller") Charge VGS=4.5V - 14 - nC
td(on) Turn-on Delay Time2VDS=15V - 14 - ns
trRise Time ID=1A - 10 - ns
td(off) Turn-off Delay Time RG=3.3Ω-36-ns
tfFall Time VGS=10V - 17 - ns
Ciss Input Capacitance VGS=0V - 1770 2830 pF
Coss Output Capacitance VDS=25V - 430 - pF
Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance f=1.0MHz - 350 - pF
Source-Drain Diode
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
VSD Forward On Voltage2IS=1.7A, VGS=0V - - 1.2 V
trr Reverse Recovery Time2IS=9A, VGS=0V - 31 - ns
Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge dI/dt=100A/µs - 25 - nC
AP4509GM
2
AP4509GM
P-CH Electrical Characteristics@Tj=25oC(unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VGS=0V, ID=-250uA -30 - - V
RDS(ON) Static Drain-Source On-Resistance2VGS=-10V, ID=-8A - - 20 mΩ
VGS=-4.5V, ID=-4A - - 30 mΩ
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS=VGS, ID=-250uA -1 - -3 V
gfs Forward Transconductance VDS=-10V, ID=-8A - 14 - S
IDSS Drain-Source Leakage Current VDS=-30V, VGS=0V - - -10 uA
Drain-Source Leakage Current (Tj=70oC) VDS=-24V, VGS=0V - - -100 uA
IGSS Gate-Source Leakage VGS=+20V, VDS=0V - - +100 nA
QgTotal Gate Charge2ID=-8A - 27 45 nC
Qgs Gate-Source Charge VDS=-24V - 4 - nC
Qgd Gate-Drain ("Miller") Charge VGS=-4.5V - 18 - nC
td(on) Turn-on Delay Time2VDS=-15V - 16 - ns
trRise Time ID=-1A - 11 - ns
td(off) Turn-off Delay Time RG=3.3Ω-40-ns
tfFall Time VGS=-10V - 25 - ns
Ciss Input Capacitance VGS=0V - 1580 2530 pF
Coss Output Capacitance VDS=-25V - 540 - pF
Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance f=1.0MHz - 450 - pF
Source-Drain Diode
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
VSD Forward On Voltage2IS=-1.7A, VGS=0V - - -1.2 V
trr Reverse Recovery Time2IS=-8A, VGS=0V - 40 - ns
Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge dI/dt=-100A/µs - 32 - nC
Notes:
1.Pulse width limited by Max. junction temperature.
2.Pulse test
3.Surface mounted on 1 in2 copper pad of FR4 board ; 135/W when mounted on min. copper pad.
THIS PRODUCT IS SENSITIVE TO ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE, PLEASE HANDLE WITH CAUTION.
USE OF THIS PRODUCT AS A CRITICAL COMPONENT IN LIFE SUPPORT OR OTHER SIMILAR SYSTEMS IS NOT AUTHORIZED.
HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
APEC RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN.
3
APEC DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED
AP4509GM
N-Channel
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 3. On-Resistance v.s. Gate Voltage Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
v.s. Junction Temperature
Fig 5. Forward Characteristic of Fig 6. Gate Threshold Voltage v.s.
Reverse Diode Junction Temperature
4
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
01234
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
ID , Drain Current (A)
TA=25oC 10V
7.0V
5.0V
4.5V
VG=3.0V
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
01234
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
ID , Drain Current (A)
TA=150 oC 10V
7.0V
5.0V
4.5V
VG=3.0V
9
12
15
18
246810
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
RDS(ON) (m
Ω
)
ID=5A
TA=25 oC
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
-50 0 50 100 150
Tj , Junction Temperature ( oC)
Normalized RDS(ON)
I
D=9A
VG=10V
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
IS(A)
Tj=25 oCTj=150 oC
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
-50 0 50 100 150
Tj , Junction Temperature ( oC)
VGS(th) (V)
AP4509GM
N-Channel
Fig 7. Gate Charge Characteristics Fig 8. Typical Capacitance Characteristics
Fig 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area Fig 10. Effective Transient Thermal Impedance
Fig 11. Switching Time Waveform Fig 12. Gate Charge Waveform
5
td(on) trtd(off)tf
VDS
VGS
10%
90%
Q
VG
4.5V
QGS QGD
QG
Charge
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
01020304050
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
VGS , Gate to So urce Voltage (V)
I
D=9A
VDS =24V
100
1000
10000
1 5 9 1317212529
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
C (pF)
f
=1.0MHz
Ciss
Coss
Crss
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
t , Pulse Width (s)
Normalized Thermal Response (Rthja)
PDM
Duty factor = t/T
Peak Tj = PDM x Rthja + Ta
Rthja=135oC/W
t
T
0.02
0.01
0.05
0.1
0.2
Duty factor=0.5
Single Pulse
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.1 1 10 100
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
ID (A)
TA=25 oC
Single Pulse
100us
1ms
10ms
100ms
1s
D
C
AP4509GM
P-Channel
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 3. On-Resistance v.s. Gate Voltage Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
v.s. Junction Temperature
Fig 5. Forward Characteristic of Fig 6. Gate Threshold Voltage v.s.
Reverse Diode Junction Temperature
6
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
01234567
-VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
-ID , Drain Current (A)
TA=25oC-10V
-7.0V
-5.0V
-4.5V
VG=-3.0V
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0123456
-VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
-ID , Drain Current (A)
TA=150 oC-10V
-7.0V
-5.0V
-4.5V
VG=-3.0V
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
246810
-VGS ,Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
RDS(ON) (m
Ω
)
ID=-4A
TA=25oC
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
-50 0 50 100 150
Tj , Junction Temperature ( oC)
Normalized RDS(ON)
ID=-8 A
VG=-10V
1
1.5
2
2.5
-50 0 50 100 150
Tj , Junction Temperature ( oC)
-VGS(th) (V)
0
2
4
6
8
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
-VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
-IS(A)
Tj=25oCTj=150 oC
AP4509GM
P-Channel
Fig 7. Gate Charge Characteristics Fig 8. Typical Capacitance Characteristics
Fig 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area Fig 10. Effective Transient Thermal Impedance
Fig 11. Switching Time Waveform Fig 12. Gate Charge Waveform
7
td(on) trtd(off) tf
VDS
VGS
10%
90%
Q
VG
-4.5V
QGS QGD
QG
Charge
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
0 102030405060
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
-VGS , Gate to Source Voltage (V)
ID=-8 A
VDS =-24V
100
1000
10000
1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
-VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
C (pF)
f
=1.0MH
z
Ciss
Coss
Crss
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
t , Pulse Width (s)
Normalized Th e rmal Re sponse (Rthja)
PDM
Duty factor = t/T
Peak Tj = PDM x Rthja + Ta
Rthja=135oC/W
t
T
0.02
0.01
0.05
0.1
0.2
Duty factor=0.5
Single Pulse
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.1 1 10 100
-VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
-ID (A)
100us
1ms
10ms
100ms
1s
DC
TA=25oC
Single Pulse