TM8 www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague Solid Tantalum Chip Capacitors MICROTAN(R) High Reliability, Low DC Leakage, Leadframeless Molded FEATURES * High reliability solid surface mount tantalum capacitors Available * Low DC leakage for extended battery life * Small sizes for space constrained applications Available * L-shaped face-down terminations for superior board mounting * Suitable for medical implantable applications with additional screening PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS www.vishay.com/doc?40170 Operating Temperature: -55 C to +125 C (above 85 C, voltage derating is required) Capacitance Range: 0.33 F to 47 F Capacitance Tolerance: 10 % and 20 % standard Voltage Range: 2 VDC to 40 VDC * Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 Note * This datasheet provides information about parts that are RoHS-compliant and / or parts that are non RoHS-compliant. For example, parts with lead (Pb) terminations are not RoHS-compliant. Please see the information / tables in this datasheet for details ORDERING INFORMATION TM8 MODEL R CASE CODE 106 CAPACITANCE M CAPACITANCE TOLERANCE 016 DC VOLTAGE RATING AT +85 C E TERMINATION / PACKAGING B RELIABILITY LEVEL A SURGE CURRENT See Ratings and Case Codes table This is expressed in picofarads. The first two digits are the significant figures. The third is the number of zeros to follow. K = 10 % M = 20 % This is expressed in volts. To complete the three-digit block, zeros precede the voltage rating. A decimal point is indicated by an "R" (6R3 = 6.3 V). Sn / Pb solder E = 7" (178 mm) reels L = 7" (178 mm) reels, 1/2 reel R = 7" (178 mm) 300 pcs. qty. B = 0.1 % weibull FRL S = hi-rel std. (40 h burn-in) Z = nonestablished reliability A = 10 cycles at 25 C B = 10 cycles at -55 C / +85 C Z = none 100 % tin C = 7" (178 mm) reels H = 7" (178 mm) reels, 1/2 reel U = 7" (178 mm) 300 pcs. qty. Gold A = 7" (178 mm) reels G = 7" (178 mm) reels, 1/2 reel P = 7" (178 mm) 300 pcs. qty. Revision: 02-Mar-18 Document Number: 40133 1 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 TM8 www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague DIMENSIONS in inches [millimeters] Anode Polarity Bar Cathode Termination Anode Termination W C P1 H P1 P2 L CASE CODE L W H P1 P2 (MIN.) C K 0.045 0.002 [1.14 0.05] 0.026 0.002 [0.66 0.05] 0.024 max. [0.61 max.] 0.010 0.004 [0.25 0.1] 0.020 [0.51] 0.015 0.004 [0.38 0.1] M 0.063 0.006 [1.60 0.15] 0.033 0.006 [0.84 0.15] 0.033 0.006 [0.84 0.15] 0.020 0.004 [0.51 0.1] 0.026 [0.65] 0.024 0.004 [0.61 0.1] G 0.063 0.006 [1.60 0.15] 0.033 0.006 [0.84 0.15] 0.047 max. [1.2 max.] 0.020 0.004 [0.51 0.1] 0.026 [0.65] 0.024 0.004 [0.61 0.1] W 0.081 0.006 [2.06 0.15] 0.053 0.006 [1.35 0.15] 0.047 max. [1.2 max.] 0.020 0.004 [0.51 0.1] 0.035 [0.9] 0.035 0.004 [0.90 0.1] R 0.081 0.006 [2.06 0.15] 0.053 0.006 [1.35 0.15] 0.058 0.004 [1.47 0.10] 0.020 0.004 [0.51 0.1] 0.035 [0.9] 0.035 0.004 [0.90 0.1] P 0.096 0.006 [2.45 0.15] 0.059 0.006 [1.5 0.15] 0.049 max. [1.25 max.] 0.020 0.004 [0.51 0.1] 0.051 [1.3] 0.035 0.004 [0.90 0.1] A 0.126 0.008 [3.2 0.2] 0.063 0.008 [1.6 0.2] 0.071 max. [1.8 max.] 0.031 0.004 [0.8 0.1) 0.063 [1.60] 0.047 0.004 [1.2 0.1] N 0.138 0.004 [3.5 0.1] 0.110 0.004 [2.80 0.1] 0.047 max. [1.2 max.] 0.0335 0.004 [0.85 0.1] 0.065 [1.65] 0.094 0.004 [2.4 0.10] T 0.138 0.004 [3.5 0.1] 0.110 0.004 [2.80 0.10] 0.063 max. [1.57 max.] 0.0335 0.004 [0.85 0.1] 0.065 [1.65] 0.094 0.004 [2.4 0.10] RATINGS AND CASE CODES F 2V 4V 6.3 V 10 V 16 V 20 V 0.33 K 0.68 M 1.0 K K 2.2 M M M M R 3.3 M M/G 4.7 M M 6.8 R 7.5 W 10 15 K M M R M M/R R 22 40 V R P R P R N R/A A A 33 P P 47 P P/T Revision: 02-Mar-18 M/W 25 V T Document Number: 40133 2 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 TM8 www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague MARKING M, G-Case K-Case P, R, W-Case Voltage code Polarity bar Polarity bar A Polarity bar Voltage Capacitance code code CW A-Case Polarity bar Voltage code N, T-Case Polarity bar Capacitance Voltage Capacitance code 47 10 A226 2 VOLTAGE CODE V Vishay marking (if space allows) CAPACITANCE CODE CODE CAP, F CODE 6.3 J 0.68 w 10 A 1.0 A 16 C 2.2 J 20 D 3.3 N 25 E 4.7 S 40 g 6.8 W 7.5 X 10 a 15 e 22 j 47 s STANDARD RATINGS CAPACITANCE (F) CASE CODE PART NUMBER MAX. DCL AT +25 C (A) MAX. ESR AT +25 C 100 kHz STD. () AVAILABLE RELIABILITY LEVELS 20 20.0 Z MAX. DF AT +25 C (%) 2 VDC AT +85 C; 1.4 VDC AT +125 C 10 K TM8K106M002(2)(4)(6) 0.50 4 VDC AT +85 C; 2.7 VDC AT +125 C 1.0 K TM8K105(1)004(2)(3)(6) 0.20 8 20.0 Z, S, B 10 M TM8M106(1)004(2)(3)(5) 0.20 8 5.0 Z, S, B 15 M TM8M156(1)004(2)(3)(5) 0.30 8 5.0 Z, S, B 33 P TM8P336(1)004(2)(3)(5) 0.66 30 6.0 Z, S, B 47 P TM8P476(1)004(2)(3)(5) 0.94 22 3.0 Z, S, B Note * Part number definitions: (1) Capacitance tolerance: K, M (2) Termination and packaging: E, L, R, C, H, U, A, G, P (3) Reliability level: Z, S, B (4) Reliability level: Z only (5) Surge current: Z, A, B (6) Surge current: Z only Revision: 02-Mar-18 Document Number: 40133 3 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 TM8 www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague STANDARD RATINGS CAPACITANCE (F) CASE CODE PART NUMBER 1.0 3.3 4.7 10 15 15 33 47 47 K M M M M R P P T TM8K105(1)6R3(2)(3)(6) TM8M335(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) TM8M475(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) TM8M106(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) TM8M156(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) TM8R156(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) TM8P336(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) TM8P476(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) TM8T476(1)6R3(2)(3)(5) 1.0 2.2 3.3 4.7 3.3 7.5 6.8 10 15 22 47 M M M M G W R R R A T TM8M105(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8M225(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8M335(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8M475(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8G335(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8W755(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8R685(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8R106(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8R156(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8A226(1)010(2)(3)(5) TM8T476(1)010(2)(3)(5) 1.0 2.2 3.3 6.8 10 10 M M R R R A TM8M105(1)016(2)(3)(5) TM8M225(1)016(2)(3)(5) TM8R335(1)016(2)(3)(5) TM8R685(1)016(2)(3)(5) TM8R106(1)016(2)(3)(5) TM8A106(1)016(2)(3)(5) 0.33 0.68 1.0 1.0 3.3 7.5 10 K M M W R N A TM8K334(1)020(2)(3)(6) TM8M684(1)020(2)(3)(5) TM8M105(1)020(2)(3)(5) TM8W105(1)020(2)(3)(5) TM8R335(1)020(2)(3)(5) TM8N755(1)020(2)(3)(5) TM8A106(1)020(2)(3)(5) 1.0 4.7 R P TM8R105(1)025(2)(3)(5) TM8P475(1)025(2)(3)(5) 1.0 P TM8P105(1)040(2)(3)(5) MAX. DCL AT +25 C (A) MAX. ESR AT +25 C 100 kHz STD. () AVAILABLE RELIABILITY LEVELS 8 8 8 8 8 8 30 22 8 20.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 3.0 0.5 Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B 6 10 8 8 8 8 6 8 8 8 8 12.0 10.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 1.5 1.0 Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B 6 10 8 6 8 8 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 3.0 Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 100.0 20.0 12.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 3.0 Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B Z, S, B 6 6 10.0 6.0 Z, S, B Z, S, B 8 10.0 Z, S, B MAX. DF AT +25 C (%) 6.3 VDC AT +85 C; 4 VDC AT +125 C 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.32 0.47 0.47 1.00 1.50 1.50 10 VDC AT +85 C; 7 VDC AT +125 C 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.24 0.20 0.38 0.34 0.50 0.75 1.10 2.35 16 VDC AT +85 C; 10 VDC AT +125 C 0.20 0.20 0.26 0.54 0.80 0.80 20 VDC AT +85 C; 13 VDC AT +125 C 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.33 0.75 1.00 25 VDC AT +85 C; 17 VDC AT +125 C 0.20 0.59 40 VDC AT +85 C; 27 VDC AT +125 C 0.20 Note * Part number definitions: (1) Capacitance tolerance: K, M (2) Termination and packaging: E, L, R, C, H, U, A, G, P (3) Reliability level: Z, S, B (4) Reliability level: Z only (5) Surge current: Z, A, B (6) Surge current: Z only Revision: 02-Mar-18 Document Number: 40133 4 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 TM8 www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague TYPICAL CURVES AT +25 C, IMPEDANCE AND ESR VS. FREQUENCY "M" Case "M" Case 1000 1000 IMPEDANCE ESR IMPEDANCE ESR 100 ESR/Z, ESR/Z, 100 10 4.7 F - 10 V 10 1 10 F - 6 V 1 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 0.1 1000 1 10 100 FREQUENCY, kHz FREQUENCY, kHz "P" Case "M" Case 1000.0 10 000 IMPEDANCE ESR IMPEDANCE ESR 100.0 ESR, Z, 1000 ESR/Z, 1000 100 1 F - 16 V 10.0 1.0 10 4.7 F - 25 V 1 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 0.1 1 FREQUENCY, kHz 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY, kHz STANDARD PACKAGING QUANTITY QUANTITY (PCS/REEL) CASE CODE 7" REEL 1/2 REEL PARTIAL REEL K 5000 2500 300 M 4000 2000 300 G 3000 1500 300 W 2500 1250 300 R 2500 1250 300 P 3000 1500 300 A 2000 1000 300 N 2500 1250 300 T 2500 1250 300 Revision: 02-Mar-18 Document Number: 40133 5 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 TM8 www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague POWER DISSIPATION CASE CODE MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE POWER DISSIPATION AT +25 C (W) IN FREE AIR K 0.015 M 0.025 G 0.025 W 0.040 R 0.045 P 0.045 A 0.075 N 0.075 T 0.084 PRODUCT INFORMATION Micro Guide Pad Dimensions www.vishay.com/doc?40115 Packaging Dimensions Moisture Sensitivity www.vishay.com/doc?40135 Typical Performance Characteristics www.vishay.com/doc?40170 SELECTOR GUIDES Solid Tantalum Selector Guide www.vishay.com/doc?49053 Solid Tantalum Chip Capacitors www.vishay.com/doc?40091 FAQ Frequently Asked Questions Revision: 02-Mar-18 www.vishay.com/doc?40110 Document Number: 40133 6 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague Guide for Leadframeless Molded Tantalum Capacitors INTRODUCTION Tantalum electrolytic capacitors are the preferred choice in applications where volumetric efficiency, stable electrical parameters, high reliability, and long service life are primary considerations. The stability and resistance to elevated temperatures of the tantalum / tantalum oxide / manganese dioxide system make solid tantalum capacitors an appropriate choice for today's surface mount assembly technology. Vishay Sprague has been a pioneer and leader in this field, producing a large variety of tantalum capacitor types for consumer, industrial, automotive, military, and aerospace electronic applications. Tantalum is not found in its pure state. Rather, it is commonly found in a number of oxide minerals, often in combination with Columbium ore. This combination is known as "tantalite" when its contents are more than one-half tantalum. Important sources of tantalite include Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, and several African countries. Synthetic tantalite concentrates produced from tin slags in Thailand, Malaysia, and Brazil are also a significant raw material for tantalum production. Electronic applications, and particularly capacitors, consume the largest share of world tantalum production. Other important applications for tantalum include cutting tools (tantalum carbide), high temperature super alloys, chemical processing equipment, medical implants, and military ordnance. Vishay Sprague is a major user of tantalum materials in the form of powder and wire for capacitor elements and rod and sheet for high temperature vacuum processing. Rating for rating, tantalum capacitors tend to have as much as three times better capacitance / volume efficiency than aluminum electrolytic capacitors. An approximation of the capacitance / volume efficiency of other types of capacitors may be inferred from the following table, which shows the dielectric constant ranges of the various materials used in each type. Note that tantalum pentoxide has a dielectric constant of 26, some three times greater than that of aluminum oxide. This, in addition to the fact that extremely thin films can be deposited during the electrolytic process mentioned earlier, makes the tantalum capacitor extremely efficient with respect to the number of microfarads available per unit volume. The capacitance of any capacitor is determined by the surface area of the two conducting plates, the distance between the plates, and the dielectric constant of the insulating material between the plates. COMPARISON OF CAPACITOR DIELECTRIC CONSTANTS DIELECTRIC Air or Vacuum Paper 1.0 2.0 to 6.0 Plastic 2.1 to 6.0 Mineral Oil 2.2 to 2.3 Silicone Oil 2.7 to 2.8 Quartz 3.8 to 4.4 Glass 4.8 to 8.0 Porcelain 5.1 to 5.9 Mica 5.4 to 8.7 THE BASICS OF TANTALUM CAPACITORS Aluminum Oxide Most metals form crystalline oxides which are non-protecting, such as rust on iron or black oxide on copper. A few metals form dense, stable, tightly adhering, electrically insulating oxides. These are the so-called "valve" metals and include titanium, zirconium, niobium, tantalum, hafnium, and aluminum. Only a few of these permit the accurate control of oxide thickness by electrochemical means. Of these, the most valuable for the electronics industry are aluminum and tantalum. Capacitors are basic to all kinds of electrical equipment, from radios and television sets to missile controls and automobile ignitions. Their function is to store an electrical charge for later use. Capacitors consist of two conducting surfaces, usually metal plates, whose function is to conduct electricity. They are separated by an insulating material or dielectric. The dielectric used in all tantalum electrolytic capacitors is tantalum pentoxide. Tantalum pentoxide compound possesses high-dielectric strength and a high-dielectric constant. As capacitors are being manufactured, a film of tantalum pentoxide is applied to their electrodes by means of an electrolytic process. The film is applied in various thicknesses and at various voltages and although transparent to begin with, it takes on different colors as light refracts through it. This coloring occurs on the tantalum electrodes of all types of tantalum capacitors. Tantalum Pentoxide Revision: 12-Sep-17 e DIELECTRIC CONSTANT Ceramic 8.4 26 12 to 400K In the tantalum electrolytic capacitor, the distance between the plates is very small since it is only the thickness of the tantalum pentoxide film. As the dielectric constant of the tantalum pentoxide is high, the capacitance of a tantalum capacitor is high if the area of the plates is large: eA C = ------t where C = capacitance e = dielectric constant A = surface area of the dielectric t = thickness of the dielectric Tantalum capacitors contain either liquid or solid electrolytes. In solid electrolyte capacitors, a dry material (manganese dioxide) forms the cathode plate. A tantalum lead is embedded in or welded to the pellet, which is in turn connected to a termination or lead wire. The drawings show the construction details of the surface mount types of tantalum capacitors shown in this catalog. Document Number: 40115 1 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague SOLID ELECTROLYTE TANTALUM CAPACITORS Solid electrolyte capacitors contain manganese dioxide, which is formed on the tantalum pentoxide dielectric layer by impregnating the pellet with a solution of manganous nitrate. The pellet is then heated in an oven, and the manganous nitrate is converted to manganese dioxide. The pellet is next coated with graphite, followed by a layer of metallic silver, which provides a conductive surface between the pellet and the leadframe. Molded chip tantalum capacitor encases the element in plastic resins, such as epoxy materials. After assembly, the capacitors are tested and inspected to assure long life and reliability. It offers excellent reliability and high stability for consumer and commercial electronics with the added feature of low cost. Surface mount designs of "Solid Tantalum" capacitors use lead frames or lead frameless designs as shown in the accompanying drawings. Side Cathode Termination (-) Voltage Code Excluding 0402 (1005 metric) case size TANTALUM CAPACITORS FOR ALL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS Solid electrolyte designs are the least expensive for a given rating and are used in many applications where their very small size for a given unit of capacitance is of importance. They will typically withstand up to about 10 % of the rated DC working voltage in a reverse direction. Also important are their good low temperature performance characteristics and freedom from corrosive electrolytes. Vishay Sprague patented the original solid electrolyte capacitors and was the first to market them in 1956. Vishay Sprague has the broadest line of tantalum capacitors and has continued its position of leadership in this field. Data sheets covering the various types and styles of Vishay Sprague capacitors for consumer and entertainment electronics, industry, and military applications are available where detailed performance characteristics must be specified. Epoxy Resin Encapsulation Polarity Bar Marking Sintered Tantalum Pellet Side Anode Termination (+) MnO2/Carbon/ Silver Coating Bottom Cathode Termination (-) Silver Adhesive Epoxy Glass Reinforced Epoxy Resin Bottom Anode Termination (+) Fig. 1 - Leadframeless Molded Capacitors, All Types Revision: 12-Sep-17 Document Number: 40115 2 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague SOLID TANTALUM CAPACITORS - LEADFRAMELESS MOLDED SERIES TL8 298D 298W TR8 PRODUCT IMAGE TYPE Solid tantalum leadframeless molded chip capacitors Small size including 0603 and 0402 foot print FEATURES Ultra low profile Industrial grade Industrial grade, extended range Low ESR TEMPERATURE RANGE Operating Temperature: -55 C to +125 C (above 40 C, voltage derating is required) Operating Temperature: -55 C to +125 C (above 85 C, voltage derating is required) Operating Temperature: -55 C to +125 C (above 40 C, voltage derating is required) Operating Temperature: -55 C to +125 C (above 85 C, voltage derating is required) CAPACITANCE RANGE 0.68 F to 220 F 0.33 F to 220 F 2.2 F to 220 F 1 F to 220 F 4 V to 25 V 2.5 V to 50 V 4 V to 16 V 2.5 V to 25 V VOLTAGE RANGE CAPACITANCE TOLERANCE DISSIPATION FACTOR 20 %, 10 % 6 % to 80 % 6 % to 80 % 30 % to 80 % 6 % to 80 % CASE CODES W9, A0, B0 K, M, R, P, Q, A, S, B K, M, Q M, R, P, Q, A, B TERMINATION 100 % tin 100 % tin or gold plated SOLID TANTALUM CAPACITORS - LEADFRAMELESS MOLDED SERIES TP8 TM8 DLA 11020 T42 PRODUCT IMAGE TYPE Solid tantalum leadframeless molded chip capacitors Built in fuse, double-stacked Small size including 0603 and 0402 foot print FEATURES High performance, automotive grade VOLTAGE RANGE CASE CODES TERMINATION Revision: 12-Sep-17 High reliability, ultra-low ESR 1 F to 100 F 0.68 F to 47 F 1 F to 47 F 10 F to 470 F 6.3 V to 40 V 2 V to 40 V 6.3 V to 40 V 16 V to 75 V CAPACITANCE TOLERANCE DISSIPATION FACTOR High reliability, DLA approved Operating Temperature: -55 C to +125 C (above 85 C, voltage derating is required) TEMPERATURE RANGE CAPACITANCE RANGE High reliability 20 %, 10 % 6 % to 30 % 6 % to 20 % 6 % to 8 % M, W, R, P, A, N, T, B K, M, G, W, R, P, A, N, T M, W, R, P, A, N, T 6 % to 15 % M2 100 % tin Tin / lead solder plated, 100 % tin and gold plated Tin / lead solder plated or gold plated Tin / lead solder plated or 100 % tin Document Number: 40115 3 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague PLASTIC TAPE AND REEL PACKAGING in inches [millimeters] 0.157 0.004 [4.0 0.10] Tape thickness Deformation between embossments 0.014 [0.35] max. 0.059 + 0.004 - 0.0 [1.5 + 0.10 - 0.0] Top cover tape B1 (max.) (6) 10 pitches cumulative tolerance on tape 0.008 [0.200] Embossment 0.079 0.002 0.069 0.004 [2.0 0.05] [1.75 0.10] A0 K0 0.030 [0.75] min. (3) B0 W 0.030 [0.75] min. (4) Top cover tape For tape feeder 0.004 [0.10] max. reference only including draft. Concentric around B0 (5) F 20 Maximum component rotation (Side or front sectional view) Center lines of cavity P1 D1 (min.) for components (5) . 0.079 x 0.047 [2.0 x 1.2] and larger USER DIRECTION OF FEED Maximum cavity size (1) Cathode (-) Anode (+) DIRECTION OF FEED 20 maximum component rotation Typical component cavity center line B0 A0 (Top view) Typical component center line 3.937 [100.0] 0.039 [1.0] max. Tape 0.039 [1.0] max. 0.9843 [250.0] Camber (Top view) Allowable camber to be 0.039/3.937 [1/100] Non-cumulative over 9.843 [250.0] Tape and Reel Specifications: all case sizes are available on plastic embossed tape per EIA-481. Standard reel diameter is 7" [178 mm]. Notes * Metric dimensions will govern. Dimensions in inches are rounded and for reference only. (1) A , B , K , are determined by the maximum dimensions to the ends of the terminals extending from the component body and / or the body 0 0 0 dimensions of the component. The clearance between the ends of the terminals or body of the component to the sides and depth of the cavity (A0, B0, K0) must be within 0.002" (0.05 mm) minimum and 0.020" (0.50 mm) maximum. The clearance allowed must also prevent rotation of the component within the cavity of not more than 20. (2) Tape with components shall pass around radius "R" without damage. The minimum trailer length may require additional length to provide "R" minimum for 12 mm embossed tape for reels with hub diameters approaching N minimum. (3) This dimension is the flat area from the edge of the sprocket hole to either outward deformation of the carrier tape between the embossed cavities or to the edge of the cavity whichever is less. (4) This dimension is the flat area from the edge of the carrier tape opposite the sprocket holes to either the outward deformation of the carrier tape between the embossed cavity or to the edge of the cavity whichever is less. (5) The embossed hole location shall be measured from the sprocket hole controlling the location of the embossement. Dimensions of embossement location shall be applied independent of each other. (6) B dimension is a reference dimension tape feeder clearance only. 1 CARRIER TAPE DIMENSIONS in inches [millimeters] FOR 298D, 298W, TR8, TP8, TL8 CASE CODE M (2) W R P A A0, Q B W9, S B0 TAPE SIZE 8 mm 8 mm 8 mm 8 mm 8 mm 8 mm 8 mm 8 mm 12 mm B1 (MAX.) (1) 0.075 [1.91] 0.112 [2.85] 0.098 [2.46] 0.108 [2.75] 0.153 [3.90] 0.157 [4.0] 0.126 [3.20] 0.181 [4.61] D1 (MIN.) 0.02 [0.5] 0.039 [1.0] 0.039 [1.0] 0.02 [0.5] 0.039 [1.0] 0.02 [0.5] 0.039 [1.0] 0.029 [0.75] 0.059 [1.5] F 0.138 [3.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.217 [5.5] K0 (MAX.) 0.043 [1.10] 0.053 [1.35] 0.066 [1.71] 0.054 [1.37] 0.078 [2.00] 0.049 [1.25] 0.087[2.22] 0.045 [1.15] 0.049 [1.25] P1 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] 0.157 [4.0] W 0.315 [8.0] 0.315 [8.0] 0.315 [8.0] 0.315 [8.0] 0.315 [8.0] 0.315 [8.0] 0.315 [8.0] 0.315 [8.0] 0.472 [12.0] Notes For reference only Packaging of M case in plastic tape is available per request (1) (2) Revision: 12-Sep-17 Document Number: 40115 4 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague CARRIER TAPE DIMENSIONS in inches [millimeters] FOR TM8 CASE CODE TAPE SIZE B1 (MAX.) (1) D1 (MIN.) F K0 (MAX.) P1 W M 8 mm 0.075 [1.91] 0.02 [0.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.043 [1.10] 0.157 [4.0] 0.315 [8.0] G 8 mm 0.077 [1.96] 0.02 [0.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.051 [1.30] 0.157 [4.0] 0.315 [8.0] W 8 mm 0.112 [2.85] 0.039 [1.0] 0.138 [3.5] 0.053 [1.35] 0.157 [4.0] 0.315 [8.0] R 8 mm 0.098 [2.46] 0.039 [1.0] 0.138 [3.5] 0.066 [1.71] 0.157 [4.0] 0.315 [8.0] P 8 mm 0.108 [2.75] 0.02 [0.5] 0.138 [3.5] 0.054 [1.37] 0.157 [4.0] 0.315 [8.0] A 8 mm 0.153 [3.90] 0.039 [1.0] 0.138 [3.5] 0.078 [2.00] 0.157 [4.0] 0.315 [8.0] N 12 mm 0.154 [3.90] 0.059 [1.5] 0.216 [5.5] 0.051 [1.30] 0.157 [4.0] 0.472 [12.0] T 12 mm 0.154 [3.90] 0.059 [1.5] 0.216 [5.5] 0.067 [1.70] 0.157 [4.0] 0.472 [12.0] Notes (1) For reference only CARRIER TAPE DIMENSIONS in inches [millimeters] FOR T42 CASE CODE TAPE SIZE B1 (MAX.) (1) D1 (MIN.) F K0 (MAX.) P1 W M2 16 mm 0.404 [10.3] 0.059 [1.5] 0.295 [7.5] 0.176 [4.5] 0.472 [12.0] 0.630 [16.0] Note (1) For reference only PAPER TAPE AND REEL PACKAGING in inches [millimeters] FOR 298D, 298W, TR8, TP8, TL8, TM8 (K case only) T P2 O D0 P0 [10 pitches cumulative tolerance on tape 0.2 mm] E1 A0 Bottom cover tape F W B0 E2 Top cover tape P1 Cavity center lines Anode Cavity size (1) G Bottom cover tape USER FEED DIRECTION CASE TAPE SIZE SIZE A0 B0 D0 P0 P1 P2 E F W T K 8 mm 0.033 0.002 0.053 0.002 0.06 0.004 0.157 0.004 0.078 0.004 0.079 0.002 0.069 0.004 0.0138 0.002 0.315 0.008 0.03 0.002 [0.85 0.05] [1.35 0.05] [1.5 0.1] [4.0 0.1] [2.0 0.1] [2.0 0.05] [1.75 0.1] [3.5 0.05] [8.0 0.2] [0.75 0.05] M 8 mm 0.041 0.002 0.071 0.002 0.06 0.004 0.157 0.004 0.157 0.004 0.079 0.002 0.069 0.004 0.0138 0.002 0.315 0.008 0.037 0.002 [1.05 0.05] [1.8 0.05] [1.5 0.1] [4.0 0.1] [4.0 0.1] [2.0 0.05] [1.75 0.1] [3.5 0.05] [8.0 0.2] [0.95 0.05] Note (1) A , B are determined by the maximum dimensions to the ends of the terminals extending from the component body and / or the body 0 0 dimensions of the component. The clearance between the ends of the terminals or body of the component to the sides and depth of the cavity (A0, B0) must be within 0.002" (0.05 mm) minimum and 0.020" (0.50 mm) maximum. The clearance allowed must also prevent rotation of the component within the cavity of not more than 20. Revision: 12-Sep-17 Document Number: 40115 5 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague RECOMMENDED REFLOW PROFILES Capacitors should withstand reflow profile as per J-STD-020 standard, three cycles. TP tp Max. Ramp Up Rate = 3 C/s Max. Ramp Down Rate = 6 C/s TL Temperature TSmax. tL Preheat Area TSmin. tS 25 Time 25 C to Peak Time PROFILE FEATURE SnPb EUTECTIC ASSEMBLY LEAD (Pb)-FREE ASSEMBLY Temperature min. (TSmin.) 100 C 150 C Temperature max. (TSmax.) 150 C 200 C 60 s to 90 s 60 s to 150 s PREHEAT AND SOAK Time (tS) from (TSmin. to TSmax.) RAMP UP Ramp-up rate (TL to Tp) 3 C/s maximum Liquidus temperature (TL) 183 C 217 C Time (tL) maintained above TL 60 s to 150 s Peak package body temperature (Tp) max. Time (tp) within 5 C of the peak max. temperature 235 C 260 C 20 s 30 s RAMP DOWN Ramp-down rate (Tp to TL) 6 C/s maximum Time from 25 C to peak temperature 6 min maximum 8 min maximum PAD DIMENSIONS in inches [millimeters] B D C A CASE CODE A (NOM.) B (MIN.) C (NOM.) D (MIN.) K 0.021 [0.53] 0.016 [0.41] 0.022 [0.55] 0.054 [1.37] 0.080 [2.03] M, G 0.024 [0.61] 0.027 [0.70] 0.025 [0.64] R, W9, S 0.035 [0.89] 0.029 [0.74] 0.041 [1.05] 0.099 [2.52] W 0.035 [0.89] 0.029 [0.74] 0.037 [0.95] 0.095 [2.41] P 0.035 [0.89] 0.029 [0.74] 0.054 [1.37] 0.112 [2.84] A, Q, A0 0.047 [1.19] 0.042 [1.06] 0.065 [1.65] 0.148 [3.76] B, B0 0.094 [2.39] 0.044 [1.11] 0.072 [1.82] 0.159 [4.03] N, T 0.094 [2.39] 0.044 [1.11] 0.065 [1.65] 0.152 [3.86] M2 0.315 [8.00] 0.098 [2.50] 0.197 [5.00] 0.394 [10.0] Revision: 12-Sep-17 Document Number: 40115 6 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague TYPICAL LEAKAGE CURRENT FACTOR RANGE LEAKAGE CURRENT FACTOR 100 + 125 C + 85 C 10 + 55 C + 25 C 1.0 0 C 0.1 - 55 C 0.01 0.001 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 PERCENT OF RATED VOLTAGE Notes * At +25 C, the leakage current shall not exceed the value listed in the Standard Ratings table * At +85 C, the leakage current shall not exceed 10 times the value listed in the Standard Ratings table * At +125 C, the leakage current shall not exceed 12 times the value listed in the Standard Ratings table TYPICAL CURVES AT +25 C, IMPEDANCE AND ESR VS. FREQUENCY "M" Case "M" Case 100 100 IMPEDANCE ESR IMPEDANCE ESR ESR/Z, ESR/Z, 10 10 47 F - 4 V 1 22 F - 4 V 1 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY, kHz 100 0.1 0.1 1000 1 100 1000 FREQUENCY, kHz "M" Case 1000 10 "M" Case 1000 IMPEDANCE ESR IMPEDANCE ESR 100 ESR/Z, ESR/Z, 100 10 4.7 F - 10 V 10 1 10 F - 6 V 1 0.1 Revision: 12-Sep-17 1 10 FREQUENCY, kHz 100 1000 0.1 0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY, kHz Document Number: 40115 7 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague TYPICAL CURVES AT +25 C, IMPEDANCE AND ESR VS. FREQUENCY "M" Case "M" Case 10 000 1000 IMPEDANCE ESR IMPEDANCE ESR 1000 ESR/Z, ESR/Z, 100 100 10 1 F - 16 V 10 10 F - 10 V 1 0.1 1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY, kHz FREQUENCY, kHz "P" CASE "P" CASE 100.0 1000.0 IMPEDANCE IMPEDANCE ESR ESR 100.0 ESR/Z, ESR/Z, 10.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 4.7 F - 25 V 33 F - 10 V 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1 10 100 1000 1 FREQUENCY, kHz 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY, kHz "P" CASE "P" CASE 10.0 100.0 IMPEDANCE ESR IMPEDANCE ESR ESR/Z, ESR/Z, 10.0 1.0 1.0 47 F - 10 V 0.1 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY, kHz Revision: 12-Sep-17 100 1000 220 F - 4 V 0.1 0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY, kHz Document Number: 40115 8 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Micro Guide www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague GUIDE TO APPLICATION 1. AC Ripple Current: the maximum allowable ripple current shall be determined from the formula: I R MS = 2. P -----------R ESR where, P= power dissipation in watts at +25 C (see paragraph number 5 and the table Power Dissipation as given in the tables in the product datasheets) RESR = the capacitor equivalent series resistance at the specified frequency AC Ripple Voltage: the maximum allowable ripple voltage shall be determined from the formula: P V R MS = Z -----------R ESR or, from the formula: V RMS = I R MS x Z 2.1 2.2 3. 4. where, P= power dissipation in watts at +25 C (see paragraph number 5 and the table Power Dissipation as given in the tables in the product datasheets) RESR = the capacitor equivalent series resistance at the specified frequency Z= the capacitor impedance at the specified frequency The sum of the peak AC voltage plus the applied DC voltage shall not exceed the DC voltage rating of the capacitor. The sum of the negative peak AC voltage plus the applied DC voltage shall not allow a voltage reversal exceeding 10 % of the DC working voltage at +25 C. Reverse Voltage: these capacitors are capable of withstanding peak voltages in the reverse direction equal to 10 % of the DC rating at +25 C, 5 % of the DC rating at +25 C, 5 % of the DC rating at +85 C, and 1 % of the DC rating at +125 C. Temperature Derating: if these capacitors are to be operated at temperatures above +25 C, the permissible RMS ripple current shall be calculated using the derating factors as shown: TEMPERATURE +25 C +85 C +125 C 5. DERATING FACTOR 1.0 0.9 0.4 Power Dissipation: power dissipation will be affected by the heat sinking capability of the mounting surface. Non-sinusoidal ripple current may produce heating effects which differ from those shown. It is important that the equivalent IRMS value be established when calculating permissible operating levels. (Power Dissipation calculated using +25 C temperature rise.) Revision: 12-Sep-17 6. Printed Circuit Board Materials: molded capacitors are compatible with commonly used printed circuit board materials (alumina substrates, FR4, FR5, G10, PTFE-fluorocarbon and porcelanized steel). 7. Attachment: 7.1 Solder Paste: the recommended thickness of the solder paste after application is 0.007" 0.001" [0.178 mm 0.025 mm]. Care should be exercised in selecting the solder paste. The metal purity should be as high as practical. The flux (in the paste) must be active enough to remove the oxides formed on the metallization prior to the exposure to soldering heat. In practice this can be aided by extending the solder preheat time at temperatures below the liquidous state of the solder. 7.2 Soldering: capacitors can be attached by conventional soldering techniques; vapor phase, convection reflow, infrared reflow, wave soldering and hot plate methods. The Soldering Profile charts show recommended time / temperature conditions for soldering. Preheating is recommended. The recommended maximum ramp rate is 2 C per s. Attachment with a soldering iron is not recommended due to the difficulty of controlling temperature and time at temperature. The soldering iron must never come in contact with the capacitor. 7.2.1 Backward and Forward Compatibility: capacitors with SnPb or 100 % tin termination finishes can be soldered using SnPb or lead (Pb)-free soldering processes. 8. Cleaning (Flux Removal) After Soldering: molded capacitors are compatible with all commonly used solvents such as TES, TMS, Prelete, Chlorethane, Terpene and aqueous cleaning media. However, CFC / ODS products are not used in the production of these devices and are not recommended. Solvents containing methylene chloride or other epoxy solvents should be avoided since these will attack the epoxy encapsulation material. 8.1 When using ultrasonic cleaning, the board may resonate if the output power is too high. This vibration can cause cracking or a decrease in the adherence of the termination. DO NOT EXCEED 9W/l at 40 kHz for 2 min. 9. Recommended Mounting Pad Geometries: proper mounting pad geometries are essential for successful solder connections. These dimensions are highly process sensitive and should be designed to minimize component rework due to unacceptable solder joints. The dimensional configurations shown are the recommended pad geometries for both wave and reflow soldering techniques. These dimensions are intended to be a starting point for circuit board designers and may be fine tuned if necessary based upon the peculiarities of the soldering process and / or circuit board design. Document Number: 40115 9 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Typical Performance Characteristics www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague Solid Tantalum Chip Capacitors MICROTAN(R) High Reliability Leadframeless Molded Capacitors TM8 and DLA 11020 ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ITEM PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Category temperature range -55 C to +85 C (to +125 C with voltage derating) Capacitance tolerance 20 %, 10 %, tested via bridge method, at 25 C, 120 Hz Dissipation factor Limits per Standard Ratings table. Tested via bridge method, at 25 C, 120 Hz. ESR Limits per Standard Ratings table. Tested via bridge method, at 25 C, 100 kHz. Leakage current After application of rated voltage applied to capacitors for 5 min using a steady source of power with 1 k resistor in series with the capacitor under test, leakage current at 25 C is not more than described in Standard Ratings table. Note that the leakage current varies with temperature and applied voltage. See graph below for the appropriate adjustment factor. Reverse voltage Capacitors are capable of withstanding peak voltages in the reverse direction equal to: 10 % of the DC rating at +25 C 5 % of the DC rating at +85 C 1 % of the DC rating at +125 C Vishay does not recommend intentional or repetitive application of reverse voltage. Ripple current and Temperature derating For maximum permissible ripple current (IRMS) or/and voltage (VRMS) please refer to product datasheet and Guide to Application. If capacitors are to be used at temperatures above +25 C, the permissible RMS ripple current or voltage shall be calculated using the derating factors: 1.0 at +25 C 0.9 at +85 C 0.4 at +125 C TYPICAL LEAKAGE CURRENT FACTOR RANGE 100 Leakage Current Factor +125 C 10 +85 C +55 C +25 C 1.0 0 C 0.1 -55 C 0.01 0.001 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Percent of Rated Voltage Notes * At +25 C, the leakage current shall not exceed the value listed in the Standard Ratings table. * At +85 C, the leakage current shall not exceed 10 times the value listed in the Standard Ratings table. * At +125 C, the leakage current shall not exceed 12 times the value listed in the Standard Ratings table. Revision: 16-Jan-14 Document Number: 40170 1 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Typical Performance Characteristics www.vishay.com Vishay Sprague ENVIRONMENTAL AND MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ITEM CONDITION POST TEST PERFORMANCE In accordance with MIL-PRF-55365 In accordance with MIL-PRF-55365 (as for style CWR15) Vibration Thermal shock Resistance to solder heat Moisture resistance Stability at low and high temperatures Surge voltage Life test Solderability Resistance to solvents Terminal strength/ Shear stress test Method: AEC-Q200-006, conditions: Pressure load of 5 N for 10 s 1 s Flammability Encapsulation materials meet UL 94 V-0 with an oxygen index of 32 %. There shall be no mechanical or visual damage and the components shall meet the original electrical requirements. Note * All measurements to be performed after 24 h conditioning at room temperature. Revision: 16-Jan-14 Document Number: 40170 2 For technical questions, contact: tantalum@vishay.com THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular purpose, non-infringement and merchantability. Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay's knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer's responsibility to validate that a particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer's technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein. Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. (c) 2017 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Revision: 08-Feb-17 1 Document Number: 91000