Description
These SERDE S Tra n sc eiv er s a re
intended to be used at 10 Gbit/s
optical SDH and SONET bit rate and
provide electrical accesses at lower
622 Mbit/s bit rat e. The m odules are
housed in a space-saving 300-p in
package, p r o v i d i n g the same electr i c a l
access for overall applications. The
transmitter side contains an in-house
cooled EA-ILM laser with a laser driver
and temperature control loop. The
transmit path starts with 16 : 1
serializer Asic. The receiver contains an
in-house III-V PIN detector with
preamplifier in a front-end module, a
main amplifier Asic, a clock and data
recovery function with accurate
decision circuit. The receive path ends
with 1 : 16 deserializer Asic. The
Alcatel 1964 TRX family is a range of
SERDE S t r a n sc ei v er s m o dules,
providing convenient and flexible
opti c a l i n t er fa c es fo r SD H / SO N E T
systems operating at 9.95 Gbit/s or
10.709 Gbit/s and exceed t h e
applicable ITU- T G. 691, Telcord ia
GR-253-ed.3 and Op t ical I nt erworking
Forum OIF99.102 stand a rd s.
Features
New International Standard
Multisource Optical Interfaces
Upward compatibility with the
different features
Applications:
Short-Reach or Intra-Office (25 km)
and Intermediate-Reach or Short-
Haul (40 km)
Optical 9.95 Gbit/s rat e or 10. 709
Gbit/s rate (FEC)
Electrical 622 Mbit/s rate or 669
Mbit/s rate (FEC)
Operating at 1.5 µm wavelength
Full performance in operating case
temperature from - 5 to + 65 °C
Space-sa v in g package : 3.5 inch x 4
inch (8.9 cm x 10.16 cm)
Alcatel Reliability and Qualification
Program for built in quality
Transmitter:
EA-ILM 1.5µ cooled laser
Up to +2 dBm optical output
16x2 input dat a 622 Mb it /s LVDS
1x2 ref. clock 155 or 622 MHz PECL
compatible
Shut down command
Analog monitoring
Digital alarms
Power supplies: +5 V, - 5 V & + 3.3 V
Power consumption: 4.2 W typical
Receiver:
InGaAs PIN-preamp detector
High typical sensitivity - 15 dBm
16x2 output data 622 Mbit/s LVDS
1x2 ref. clock 155 MHz PECL
compatible
Analog monitoring
Digital alarms
Power supplies: +5 V, - 5 V & + 3.3 V
Power consumption: 2.8 W typical
Applications
Used in transm ission syst em s from
high-speed for intermediate-reach to
long-reach applications, the
Alcatel 1900 TRX family operates at
SONET OC-192 rates as well as at
ITU-T SDH STM-64 rates. Covering all
types of SDH / SONET optical
interfa ces (trib u t a r i es a n d a g gregat es)
the Alcatel 1900 TRX mod u les are
suitable for line syst em s, Ad d Drop
Multiplexers and digital cross-connects
as well as ATM or IP switches and
routers.
As part of the global Alcat el 1900 TRX
family, the Alcatel 1964 TRX Short-
Haul module is the first version for all
types of STM-64 (Intra-office, Short-
Haul and Long-Haul) and OC-192
(Short-Reach, Intermediate-Reach and
Long-Reach) optical interfaces. These
modules en su re ease of u se and offer
new flexibility to get 10 Gbit/s optical
links to system designers.
A
lcatel 1964 T R
X
SDH / SONET integrated modules
SERDES Transceiver (Transponder) STM-64 / OC-192
Optical characteristics
Condition Symb Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
I-64.2 / SR-2 S-64.2b / IR-2
Target distance Note 1 25 40 Km
Optical budget Note 1 0 7 3 11 dB
Dispersion Note 1 500 800 ps/nm
Path penalty 2 2 dB
Transmitter
Center wavelength λc 1530 1550 1565 1530 1550 1565 nm
Optical output power Note 3 SNOM - 5 - 1 - 1 + 2 dBm
Spect r a l w i dth Note 4 ∆λ 11nm
SMSR 30 30 dB
Extinction ratio Note 5 Er 8.2 8.2 dB
Shutdown optical power SIDLE -50 -40 -50 -40 dBm
Generated jitter Note 2 0.1 0.1 UIpp
Return loss 24 24 dB
Receiver
Receiver sensitivity Note 6 RNOM - 14 - 15 - 14 - 15 dBm
Receiver overload Note 6 RNOM - 1 - 1 dBm
Generated jitter Note 2 0.1 0.1 UIpp
Reflectance - 27 - 27 dB
Note 1: Optical budgets are defined based on Telcordia GR-253-ed.3 & ITU-T G.691.
Note 2: From 50 kHz to 80 MHz bandwidth and no jitter on TxREFCLK.
Note 3: Measured at connector interface.
Note 4: The maximum full width of the central wavelength peak; measu red 20 dB down fr om the maximum amplitude
under modulation condition NRZ at 9.95328 Gbit/s and PRBS 223-1.
Note 5: Measured at connector interface under modulation conditions NRZ at 9.95328 Gbit/s and PRBS 223-1.
Note 6: Measured at BER 10-12 and under modulation conditions NRZ at 9.95328 Gbit/s and PRBS 223-1
All parameters are specified End-of-Life within the overall relevant operating temperature range.
The typical values are referenced to + 25 °C, nominal power supply, beginning of life.
Electrical characteristics
Parameter Condition Symbol Min Typical Max Unit
Negative supply voltage VEE - 4.94 - 5.2 - 5.45 V
Negative supply current IEE 900 1300 mA
1st Positive supply voltage VDD 3.13 3.3 3.47 V
1st Positive supply current IDD 760 2000 mA
2nd Positive supply voltage VCC 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
2nd Positive supply current ICC 130 200 mA
Power dissipation Total 7.0 14 W
Common mode LVDS input voltage LVDSVI 800 1700 mV
Differential LVDS input swing LVDSVIDTH 100 1000 mV
LVDS output differential voltage Note 7 LVDSVOD 250 600 mVpp
LVDS differential input impedance LVDSRIN 80 120
LVTTL input low voltage LVTTLVIL 00.8V
LVTTL input high voltage LVTTLVIH 2.0 3.3 V
LVTTL input low current VIN = 0.5 V LVTTLIIL -500 µA
LVTTL input high current VIN = 2.4 V LVTTLIIH 50 µA
LVTTL output low voltage IOL = 4 mA LVTTLVOL 0.4 V
LVTTL output high voltage IOH = -100 µA LVTTLVOH 2.4 V
LVPECL differential input voltage swing Note 8 LVPECL VDIF 300 930 mV
Note 7: Peak to peak single ended voltage.
Note 8: Internally AC coupled
All parameters are specified End-of-Life within the overall relevant operating temperature range. The typical values are
referenced to + 2 5 °C, nominal power supply, beginning of life.
Outline drawing
Framer to Transceiver clocking Clocking definition
TxREFCLK Transmitter Reference Clock Input:
Differential clock PECL compatible
input, internally AC coupled with 50
terminated.
TxDin Transmitter Parallel Data Input:
Differential 622 Mbit/s LVDS input,
internally 100 differential
terminated.
TxPICLK Transmitter Reference Parallel Clock
Input: Differential clock LVDS input,
internally 100 differential
terminated.
TxPCLK Transmitter Reference Parallel Clock
Output: Differential clock LVDS
output.
TxMCLK Transmitter Monitor Clock: LVDS
clock output signal. This signal
represents the synthesized frequency
of the serializer.
RxDout Receiver Parallel Data Output:
Differential 622 Mbit/s LVDS output.
RxPOCLK Receiver Reference Par allel Clock
Output: Differential clock LVDS
output.
RxMCLK Receiver Monitor Clock: Differential
LVDS output signal. This signal
represents the PLL VC0 clock.
RxREFCLK Receiver Reference Clock Input:
Differential clock PECL compatible
input.
SONET Framer OC192 SERDES
TxREFCLK
TxDin
TxPICLK
TxPCLK
RxDout
RxPOCLK
RxREFCLK
T
xMCLK
RxMCLK
Pin out from customer line card
Receiver pin description
RxDout##P Receiver NRZ Data Output
Positive: 622 Mbit/s LVDS
output signal. D ata are
synchronized at the output of
the module with the ou tput
clock RxPOCLK signal.
RxDou t15 is the most significant
bit and first bit received.
RxDout##N Receiver NRZ Data Output
Negative: 622 Mbit/s LVDS
output signal. D ata are
synchronized at the output of
the module with the ou tput
clock RxPOCLK signal.
RxDou t15 is the most significant
bit and first bit received.
RxPOCLKP Receiver Parallel Ou tput Clock
Positive: 622 MHz LVDS output.
Regenerated clock synchroniz ed
to the data. The falling edge of
RxPOCLKP is in the middle of
the data pattern.
RxPOCLKN Receiver Parallel Ou tput Clock
Negative: 622 MHz output
signal. Regenerated clock
synchronized to the data. The
rising edge of RxPOCLKN is in
the middle of the data pattern.
RxREFCLKP Receiver Reference Clock
Positive: 155 MHz PECL,
compatible, internally AC
coupled 50 terminated.
RxREFCLKN Receiver Reference Clock
Negative: 155 MHz PECL ,
compatible, internally AC
coupled 50 terminated.
RxMCLKP Receiver Monitor Cloc k P ositiv e:
622 MHz LVDS output signal.
This signal represents the
PLL VC0 clock.
RxMCLKN Receiver Monitor Output Clock
Negative: 622 MHz LVDS
output signal. This signal
represents the PLL VC0 clock.
RxLCKREF Receiver Lock Clock Reference:
LVTTL input command. Selects
the reference frequency mode
of RxPOCLK. When is at logic
low, the RxPOCLK is forced to
lock to the RxREFCLK. When at
logic high, the RxPOCL K is
locked to the CDR reference
clock.
RxRESE T Receiver deserializer RESET:
LVTTL input command. When
at logic low, the deserializer
function is reinitialized.
RxPOWMON Receiver Power Monitoring:
analog output monitor. This
voltage is proportional to the
mean optical input power.
Typical slope is 1 V / mW fr om
–1 to–17dBm.
RxPOWALM Receiver Power Alarm: LVTTL
output alarm. Set to logic low
when the incoming optical
power is less than –17dBm+/-
2dB.
RxLOCKERR Receiver Loss of Clock Error:
LVTTL output alarm. Set to logic
low when the clock recovery is
not locked onto the optical data
stream. Set to logic high in
normal operation.
RxRAT ESEL Receiver rate Selection : LV T TL
input comm a nd. Selects the bit
rate. When is at logic high, the
standard 9.95328Gbits/s bit
rate is selected, if it’s logic low
the FEC bit rate 10.709Gbit/s
is selected. Note that in this
case the RxREFCLK frequency
has to be 167.328MHz.
FFU Reserve For Future Use.
NUC No User Connection.
KJHGFEDCBA
1Rx+5VA FFU FGND RxDout12P FFU RxDout8P RxDigGND RxDout4P RxDigGND RxDout0P
2Rx+5VA FFU FGND RxDout12N FFU RxDout8N RxDigGND RxDout4N RxDigGND RxDout0N
3RxRATESEL FFU FFU RxDigGND RxPOWMON RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND
4Rx3.3VA NUC FGND RxDout13P Rx3.3VD RxDout9P RxDigGND RxDout5P RxDigGND RxDout1P
5Rx3.3VA NUC FGND RxDout13N Rx3.3VD RxDout9N RxDigGND RxDout5N RxDigGND RxDout1N
6RxRESET NUC FFU RxDigGND RxPOWALM RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND
7FFU FFU RxAGND RxDout14P Rx3.3VD RxDout10P RxDigGND RxDout6P RxDigGND RxDout2P
8FFU FFU RxAGND RxDout14N Rx3.3VD RxDout10N RxDigGND RxDout6N RxDigGND RxDout2N
9FFU NUC FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND RxLCKREF RxDigGND
10 Rx-5.2VA FFU RxAGND RxDout15P Rx-5.2VD RxDout11P RxDigGND RxDout7P RxDigGND RxDout3P
11 Rx-5.2VA FFU RxAGND RxDout15N Rx-5.2VD RxDout11N RxDigGND RxDout7N RxDigGND RxDout3N
12 FFU NUC FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND
13 Rx-5.2VA FFU RxAGND FFU Rx-5.2VD RxPOCLKP RxDigGND RxMCLKP RxDigGND RxREFCLKP
14 Rx-5.2VA FFU RxAGND FFU Rx-5.2VD RxPOCLKN RxDigGND RxMCLKN RxDigGND RxREFCLKN
15 FFU NUC TBD RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND FFU RxDigGND RxLOCKERR RxDigGND
16 Tx+5VA FFU TxAGND TxDin12P FFU TxDin8P TxDigGND TxDin4P TxDigGND TxDin0P
17 Tx+5VA FFU TxAGND TxDin12N FFU TxDin8N TxDigGND TxDin4N TxDigGND TxDin0N
18 FFUNUCFFUTxDigGNDLsBIASMON TxDigGND LsPOWMON TxDigGND TxSKEWSEL0 TxDigGND
19 Tx3.3VA FFU TxAGND TxDin13P Tx3.3VD TxDin9P TxDigGND TxDin5P TxDigGND TxDin1P
20 Tx3.3VA FFU TxAGND TxDin13N Tx3.3VD TxDin9N TxDigGND TxDin5N TxDigGND TxDin1N
21 TxRATESEL FFU FFU TxDigGND LsENABLE TxDigGND LsTEMPMON TxDigGND TxSKEWSEL1 TxDigGND
22 Tx3.3VA FFU TxAGND TxDin14P Tx3.3VD TxDin10P TxDigGND TxDin6P TxDigGND TxDin2P
23 Tx3.3VA FFU TxAGND TxDin14N Tx3.3VD TxDin10N TxDigGND TxDin6N TxDigGND TxDin2N
24 TxRESET NUC FFU TxDigGND LsBIASALM TxDigGND FFU TxDigGND FFU TxDigGND
25 Tx-5.2VA NUC FGND TxDin15P Tx-5.2VD TxDin11P TxDigGND TxDin7P TxDigGND TxDin3P
26 Tx-5.2VA NUC FGND TxDin15N Tx-5.2VD TxDin11N TxDigGND TxDin7N TxDigGND TxDin3N
27 FFUNUCFFUTxDigGNDLsTEMPALM TxDigGND FFU TxDigGND TxPICLKSEL TxDigGND
28 Tx-5.2VA FFU FGND TxPICLKP Tx-5.2VD TxPCLKP TxDigGND A Tx155MCKP TxDigGND TxREFCLKP
29 Tx-5.2VA FFU FGND TxPICLKN Tx-5.2VD TxPCLKN TxDigGND Tx155MCKN TxDigGND TxREFCLKN
30 FFUNUCFFUTxDigGNDTxREFSEL TxDigGND FFU TxDigGND TxLOCK ERR TxDigGND
Receiver power & GND supplies Transmitter power & GND supplies NUC No User Connection
Receiver d.c. signals Transmitter d.c. signals FFU Re se rve For Futur e U se
622 differential signals 622 differential signals
TransmitterReceiver
Transmitter pin description
TxDin# #P Transmitter NRZ Data Input
Positive: 622 Mbit/s LVDS input
signal. Data are retimed at the
input of the modu le by the input
clock TxPICLK signal. TxDin15
is the most significant and the
first bit transmitted
TxDin# #N Transmitter NRZ Data Input
Negative: 622 Mbit/s LVDS
input signal. Data are retimed
at the input of the modu le by
the input clock TxPICL K signal.
TxDin15 is the most significant
and the first bit transm itted.
TxPICLKP Transmitter Parallel Input Clock
Positive: 622 MHz or 311 MHz
LVDS input signal. When
TxPICLKSEL is at logic low, the
frequency has to be 622 MHz
and the rising edge of
TxPICLKN is in the middle of the
data pattern. When TxPICLKSEL
is at logic high, the frequency
has to be 311 MHz and the
rising/falling edges of
TxPICLKN are in the m iddle of
the data crossing point.
TxPICLKN Transmitter Parallel Input Clock
Negative: 622 MHz or 311
MHz LVDS input signal. When
TxPICLKSEL is at logic low, the
frequency has to be 622 MHz
and the falling edge of
TxPICLKN is in the middle of the
data pattern. When TxPICLKSEL
is at logic high, the frequency
has to be 311 MHz and the
falling edge of TxPICLKN is in
the middle of the data crossing
point.
TxPCLKP Transmitter Parallel Clock
output Positive: 622 MHz LVDS
output signal. Refer ence clock
generated from the TxREFCLK
signal. Usable to synchronize
the output data stage of the
framer A SIC.
TxPCLKN Transmitter Parallel Clock
output Negative: 622 MHz
LVDS ou tput signal. Reference
clock generated from the
TxREFCLK signal. Usable to
synchronize the output data
stage of the framer ASIC .
TxREFCLKP Transmitter Reference Clock
Positive: 622 MHz or 155 MHz
PECL compatible inpu t signal.
When TxREFSEL0 is at logic low,
the frequency is 155 MHz.
When RxREFSEL0 is at logic
high, the frequency is 622 MHz.
TxREFCLKN Transmitter Reference Clock
Negative: 622 MHz or 155
MHz PECL compatible input
signal. When TxREFSEL0 is at
logic low, the frequency is 155
MHz. When RxREFSEL0 is at
logic high, the frequency is 622
MHz.
TxMCLKP Transmitter Monitor Clock
Positive: 155 MHz LVDS clock
output signal. This signal
represents the synthesized
frequency of the serializer.
TxMCLKN Transmitter Monitor Clock
Negative: 155 MHz LVDS clock
output signal. This signal
represents the synthesized
frequency of the serializer.
TxPICLKSEL Transmitter Par a llel Clock
Select: LVTT L input command.
Selects the referenc e frequency
mode of TxPICLK. When at
logic low, the frequency has to
be 622 MHz. When at logic
high, the frequency has to be
311 MHz.
TxREFSEL Transmitter Reference clock
Select : LVTT L input command.
Selects the referenc e frequency
mode of TxREFCLK. When at
logic low, the frequency is 155
MHz. When at logic high, the
frequency is 622 MHz.
TxSKEWSEL0 Transmitter Adjusts Skew of
TxPICLK Select: LVTTL input
command. This LSB digital logic
input allows delaying internally
the TxPICLK in the 311 MHz
mode.
TxSKEWSEL1 Transmitter Adjusts Skew of
TxPICLK Select: LVTTL input
command. This MSB digital
logic input allows delaying
internally the TxPICL K in the
311 MHz mode.
TxRAT ESEL Transmitter Rate Selection:
LVTTL input command. Selects
the bit rate. When is at logic
high, the standard
9.95328Gbits/s bit rate is
selected, if it’s logic low the FEC
bit rate 10.709Gbit/s is
selected. Note that in this case
the TxREFCLK frequency has to
be 167.328MHz or
669.312MHz.
TxRESET Transmitter serializer RESET:
LVTTL input command. When at
logic low, the serializer function
is reinitialized.
LsENABLE Laser Enable: LVTTL input
command. When at logic high,
the laser is disabled. When at
logic low, the laser is enabled.
TxLOCKERRTransmitter Lock Error: LVTTL
output alarm. When at logic
low, it indicates that the
serializer is not locked on the
TxREFCLK. When at logic high,
the serializer is in normal
operating.
LsBIASALM Laser Bias Alar m: LVTTL output
alarm. When at logic low, the
laser has reached its end of life
condition. When at logic high,
the laser is in normal operating.
LsTEMPA LMLaser Tem perature Alarm:
LVTTL output alarm. When at
logic low, the laser temperature
is approximately 3°C above or
below the normal operating.
When at logic high, the laser is
in normal operating.
LsBIASMon Laser Bias Monitoring: analog
output monitor. This voltage is
proportional to the laser
current. The typical slope is 20
mV / mA.
LsPOWMonLaser Power Monitoring: analog
output monitor. This voltage is
proportional to the laser output
power. Normalized at 0.5V
over lifetime, the 50 % drift in
output power correlates with a
50 % variation in output
voltage.
LsTEMPMonLaser temper ature Monitoring:
analog output monitor. This
voltage represents the laser
temperature deviation.
Normalized at 2. 5V over
lifetime.
FFU Reserved for further additional
features.
NUC No User Connection. This pin
has to be left open.
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Maximum optical input power + 2 dBm
Negative supply voltage VEE - 6 0 V
1st Positive supply voltage VDD 0+ 3.6V
2nd Positive supply voltage VCC 0+ 6V
Control input voltage 0 VDD V
Digital output voltage 0 VDD V
Analog output voltage 0 VDD V
Alarm output voltage 0 VDD V
Stora g e temper a ture TSTG - 20 + 70 °C
Storage 72h max - 40 + 85 °C
Operating case temperature TOP - 5 + 65 °C
Ordering information
Alc a tel 1964 TRX
Dispersion Span Part Number
(ps/nm) (km)
I-64.2 / SR- 2 400 25 3CN 00576 xx
I-64.2 / SR- 2 FEC 400 25 3CN 00578 xx
S-64.2b / IR - 2 800 40 3CN 00532 xx
S-64.2b / IR - 2 FEC 800 40 3CN 00577 xx
Options
3CN xxxxx xA FC/PC Ax With heat sink
xB SC/PC Bx Without heat sink
July 2001
Copyright © 2001
Alcatel Optronics
Customized versions are available for lar ge
quantities.
Performance figures contained in this
document must be specifically confirmed in
writing by Alcatel Optronics before they
become applicable to any particular or der
or contract. Alcatel Optronics reserves the
right to make changes to the pr oducts or
information contained herein without
notice.
Standards
Compliant with ITU-T G.691
Telcordia GR-253-ed.3
Optical Interworking Forum
OIF99.102
Optical fiber according to ITU-T G.652
Environment according to IEC 68-2 and
MIL STD 883
Telcordia TR-EOP-000063
LASER RADIATION
AVOID E XPOSURE TO BEAM
Class 3A la ser product
ATTENTION
OBSERVE
PRECAUTIONS FOR
HANDLING
ELECTROSTATIC
DISCHARGE
SENSITIVE DEVICES
EUROPE
Route de Villejust
F-91625 NOZAY CEDEX
Tel : (+33) 1 64 49 49 10
Fax : (+33) 1 64 49 49 61
USA
15036, Conference Centre Drive
CHANTILLY - VA 20151
Tel : (+1) 703 679 3600
Fax : (+1) 703 679 6667
CANADA
45, De Villebois, suite 200
Gatineau (PQ)
Canada, J8T 8J7
Tel : (+1) 703 715 3922
Fax : (+1) 703 860 1183
JAPAN
Dai-Tokyo Kasai
Shinjuku Building 13F
3-25-3, Yoyogi, Shibuya-Ku
TOKYO 151 - 0053
Tel : (+81) 3 5302 4341
Fax : (+81) 3 5302 4331