AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
1
Features
• 95% Efficient possible DC/DC Converter
• Bulit-in LED Driver and Open LED
Overvoltage Protection
Transformerless Inverting Controller for CCD
Bias
• 2 Channel Built-in MOSFET Current- Mode
PWM and 4 Channel Extra PWM Controllers
(CH-3 Synchronous Output)
• Up to 1MHz Operating Frequency
• Shutdown Current <1uA
• Built-in Soft-Start Function
Built-in Short-Circuit Protection Function
• QFN48 Package
Applications
DSC Power Supply
General Description
The AT1397A/B provide a complete power
supply solution for digital cameras. They improve
performance, component count, and size compared
to other multi-channel controllers in 1-cell Li-Ion
designs. On-chip MOSFETs provide up to 92~95%
efficiency for critical power supplies, while
additional channels operate with external FETs for
optimum design flexibility. All channels DC/DC
operate at one fixed frequency settable from
100KHz to 1MHz to optimize size, cost, and
efficiency.
Pin Assignment
AT1397
1110987654321
343536
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
22
23
24
252627282930313233
45
46
47
48
CH1
Synchronous Rectified
Current Mode Step-Down
On-Chip MOSFET
CH1
Synchronous Rectified
Current Mode Step-Down
On-Chip MOSFET
CH2
Synchronous Rectified
Current Mode Step-Down
On-Chip MOSFET
CH2
Synchronous Rectified
Current Mode Step-Down
On-Chip MOSFET
CH3
Synchronous Rectified
Voltage Mode Step-Down
CH3
Synchronous Rectified
Voltage Mode Step-Down
CH4
Seletable Voltage Mode
Step-Up/Down/Inverting
CH4
Seletable Voltage Mode
Step-Up/Down/Inverting
CH5
Voltage Mode PWM
LED Driver
CH5
Voltage Mode PWM
Step-Up
CH6
Voltage Mode Step-Up
CH6
Voltage Mode Step-Up
AT1397AN AT1397BN
Ordering Information
Part Number Package Marking
AT1397N QFN48,Green 
A:1397AN B:1397BN
 Date Code
*For more marking information, contact our sales representative directly.
Aimtron reserves the right without notice to change this circuitry and specifications.
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
2
Block Diagram
Ramp1
0.8V
FB1
CTL3
-
+
-
+
COMP1
SS1
CTL1
PVCC1
LX1
PGND1
Ramp2
0.8V
FB2 Step-
Down
Pre-
Driver
Current
Sense
-
+
-
+
COMP2
SS2
PVCC2
LX2
PGND2
Power
Good
/SDOK
OSC1
0.8V
FB3 Step-
Down
Pre-
Driver
-
+
+
-
COMP3
SS3
PVCC3
OUT3S
OUT3M
PGND3
OSC2
IN4 Step-
Up/
Down
Pre-
Driver
-
+
+
-
SS4
PVCC4
OUT4
SEL4
COMP4
IP4
CTL4 *Selectable P-ch or N-ch
driver for step-down/up/
inverting converter
OSC1
FB5 Step-
Up
Pre-
Driver
-
+
+
-
SS5
OUT5
CTL5
COMP5
VREF
FB5H +
-
1V
OVP
OSC2
FB6 Step-
Up
Pre-
Driver
-
+
+
-
SS6
OUT6
0.8V
COMP6
CTL6
Short-Circuit
Protection CSCP
SCP3 SCP4 SCP5 SCP6 OVP
VRGENVBGEN LDO
2.3V
OSC
CTLU
Ramp
Gen
CT
VBG
2V 1.22V
VREG
VCC
GND
CTL2
*Metal Option
LED Driver (VREF=0.2V)
or Step-Up(VREF=0.8V)
Ramp2Ramp1OSC2OSC1
-
-
+
+
+
+
Step-
Down
Pre-
Driver
Current
Sense
SS1OK
SS1OK
SS1OK
SS1OK
SS1OK
SS1OK
UVLO
0.8V
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
3
Pin Description
Symbol Pin No. Descript
SS1 1 CH1 Soft-Start Input
CTL5 2 CH5 Enable Input
CTL6 3 CH6 Enable Input
LX1 4 CH1 Converter Switching Node
CTL1 5 CH1 Enable and Chip Enable Input
PGND1 6 Power Ground
PGND2 7 Power Ground
CTL2 8 CH2 Enable Input
LX2 9 CH2 Converter Switching Node
CTL3 10 CH3 Enable Input
CTL4 11 CH4 Enable Input
SS2 12 CH2 Soft-Start Input
/SDOK 13 Open-Drain, Active Low, Power Good for CH2
CSCP 14 Short Circuit Protection Input
PVCC2 15 CH2 Converter Input
COMP2 16 CH2 Controller Compensation Node
FB2 17 CH2 Converter Feedback Input
SS3 18 CH3 Soft-Start Input
COMP3 19 CH3 Compensation Node
FB3 20 CH3 Feedback Input
SS4 21 CH4 Soft-Start Input
COMP4 22 CH4 Compensation Node
IN4 23 CH4 Negative Feedback Input
IP4 24 CH4 Positive Feedback Input
PVCC3 25 CH3 Power Input
OUT3M 26 CH3 Master Output Driver
OUT3S 27 CH3 Slave Output Driver
PGND3 28 Power Ground
OUT4 29 CH4 Output Driver
OUT5 30 CH5 Output Driver
OUT6 31 CH6 Output Driver
PVCC4 32 CH4, CH5 and CH6 Power Input
GND 33 Power Ground
FB5H 34 CH5 Controller Over Voltage Protection Input
FB5 35 CH5 Controller Voltage Feedback/Current Feedback
COMP5 36 CH5 Compensation Node
VBG 37 Reference Bypass
SS5 38 CH5 Soft-Start Input
FB6 39 CH6 Feedback Input
COMP6 40 CH6 Compensation Node
CT 41 Oscillator Control
VREG 42 Reference Output
FB1 43 CH1 Converter Feedback Input
COMP1 44 CH1 Controller Compensation Node
VCC 45 IC Power Input
PVCC1 46 CH1 Converter Input
SS6 47 CH6 Soft-Start Input
SEL4 48 Configures the CH4 as a Step-Up or Step-Down
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
4
Absolute Maximum Ratings*1
Rated Value
Parameter Symbol
Min. Max.
Units
Storage Temperature TSTG -55 150
Operating Temperature TA TOPR -35 85
PVCC1,PVCC2,PVCC3,PVCC4 Input Voltage - -0.3 6.0 V
LX1,LX2, OUT3M,OUT3S Input Voltage VLX/OUT -0.3 6.0 V
Other Input Pin - -0.3 6.0 V
LX1, LX2 Current - - 2.25 A
OUT3M,OUT3S Current - - 200 mA
HBM - 2 KV
ESD Susceptibility*2 MM - 200 V
Power Consumption Pd - 1000 mW
1. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other
conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure
to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. Device are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended. The Human Body model is a 100pF
capacitor discharged through a 1.5K resistor into each pin.
Recommended Operating Conditions
(Ta=+250C)
Value
Parameter Symbol
Min Typ Max Unit
Startup power supply voltage Vcc 2.5 -- 5.5 V
Power supply voltage PVCC 2.5 -- 5.5 V
Feedback input voltage VIN 0 -- Vcc-2 V
Control input voltage VCTL 0 -- Vcc V
Soft start capacitor CSS -- 0.1 1.0 µF
Short Circuit Protection Capacitor CSCP -- 0.1 1.0 µF
VREG pin capacitor CVREG 0.082 0.1 -- µF
Operating ambient temperature* TA -20 25 85
*Using X5R or X7R input capacitors.
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
5
Electrical Characteristics
(PVCC1=PVCC2=PVCC3=PVCC4=VCC=3.6V, Ta=+250C)
Values
Parameter Symbol Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Unit
GENERAL
Input Voltage Range VCC IC Power Input 2.5 - 5.5 V
VCC Under Voltage Lockout VUV - 2.35 2.4 2.45 V
UVLO Hysteresis VHY - - 100 - mV
CH1,CH2 Switch- Off Input
Current IIN1
No Switching,
FB1=FB2=0.9V
CTL1=CTL2=3.6V, other
disable
- 1.1 1.2 mA
CH1,CH2, CH3(or 4,5,6)
Switch- Off Input Current IIN2
No Switching,
FB1=FB2=FB3=0.9V
CTL1=CTL2=CTL3=3.6V,
other disable
- 1.3 1.4 mA
Shutdown Current ICC All CTL disable,
VCC=3.6V - 1 10 µA
REFERENCE
Reference Output Voltage VREG I
REG =1mA 2.25 2.30 2.35 V
Reference Load Regulation VREG1 1mA< IREG <5mA - 5 10 mV
Reference Line Regulation VREG2 2.5<VCC<5.5V - - 5 mV
OSC
Frequency fOSC CT=82pF - 500 - KHz
Frequency variation with
Temperature fOSC1 Ta=-20°C ~+85°C - 1 10 %
Frequency variation with
Input Voltage fOSC2 VCC =2.5V~5.5V - 1 5 %
CHANNEL 1, 2
Input Voltage Range PVCC1/2 - 2.5 - 5.5 V
Normal Operating Soft-Start
Charge Current ISS1/2 V
CC =2.5V~5.5V 0.7 1 1.3 µA
FB Regulation Voltage VFB1/2 Ta=-20°C ~+85°C 0.784 0.8 0.816 V
FB input Current IFB1/2 FB1/2=0.8V - - 100 nA
Current-Sense Amplifier
Transresistance RCS - - 0.6 - V/A
Transconductance GMEA - - 120 - µs
Maximum Duty Cycle DMAX FB1/2=0.7V - 100 - %
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
6
LX Leakage Current ILX1/2 VLX1/2=0~3.6V - 1 5 µA
RN N-Channel - 200 250 m
Switch On-Resistance
RP P-Channel - 250 300 m
P-Channel Current Limit ILimit2 - 1.0 1.2 1.4 A
N-Channel Turn-off Current IREV2 - - 20 - mA
/SDOK Output Low Voltage VSDOK 0.1mA into /SDOK - 0.01 0.1 V
/SDOK Leakage current IL_SDOK CTL2=0V, /SDOK=5.5V - 0.1 1 µA
CHANNEL 3
Input Voltage Range PVCC3 - 2.5 - 5.5 V
Normal Operating Soft-Start
Charge Current ISS3 V
CC =2.5V~5.5V 0.7 1 1.3 µA
FB3 input Current IFB3 FB3=0.8V - - 100 nA
FB3 Regulation Voltage VFB3 Ta=-20°C ~+85°C,
FB3=COMP3 0.784 0.8 0.816 V
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain AV DC 80 - - dB
Error Amplifier Frequency
Bandwidth BW AV=0dB - 5 - MHz
VOH - - 1.0 - V
Error Amplifier Output
Voltage VOL - - 10 - mV
Isource COMP=0.8V - 1 - mA
Error Amplifier Output
Source/Sink Current Isink COMP=0.8V - 60 - µA
Maximum Duty Cycle DMAX FB3=0.7V - 100 - %
Isource DUTY=90%,OUT=1/2VC
C - -130 -80 mA
Output Source/Sink Current
Isink DUTY=0%,OUT=1/2VCC 65 100 - mA
ROH OUT=-15mA - 18 30
Output On-Resistor
ROL OUT=15mA - 16 25
CHANNEL 4, 5, 6
Input Voltage Range PVCC4 CH4, 5, 6 2.5 - 5.5 V
Normal Operating Soft-Start
Charge Current ISS4/5/6 VCC =2.5V~5.5V 0.7 1 1.3 µA
FB4/5/6 Regulation Voltage VFB4/5/6
Ta=-20°C ~+85°C,
FB_=COMP_ 0.784 0.8 0.816 V
FB5 Regulation Voltage for
LED Driver VFB5 Ta=-20°C ~+85°C,
FB5=COMP5 0.19 0.20 0.21 V
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
7
FB5H OVP Trip Level VFB5H Ta=-20°C ~+85°C, 0.98 1.00 1.02 V
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain AV DC 80 - - dB
Error Amplifier Frequency
Bandwidth BW AV=0dB - 5 - MHz
VOH - - 1.0 - V
Error Amplifier Output
Voltage VOL - - 10 - mV
Isource COMP=0.8V - 1 - mA
Error Amplifier Output
Source/Sink Current Isink COMP=0.8V - 60 - µA
DMAX FB_=0.7V 85 90 95 %
Maximum Duty Cycle
DMAX FB5=0.1V 85 90 95 %
Isource DUTY=90%,OUT=1/2VC
C - -130 -80 mA
Output Source/Sink Current
Isink DUTY=0%,OUT=1/2VCC 65 100 - mA
ROH OUT=-15mA - 18 30
Output On-Resistor
ROL OUT=15mA - 16 25
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION
Threshold Voltage VTH CH3,CH4,CH5,CH6 - 0.9 - V
VCSCP Detect Voltage VTH CH3,CH4,CH5,CH6 - 0.7 - V
CSCP Charge Current ICSCP CH3,CH4,CH5,CH6 0.7 1 1.3 µA
CONTROL BLOCK
VIH Active Mode 1.5 - VCC V
CTL Input Voltage
VIL Standby Mode 0 - 0.5 V
CTL Hysteresis VH - - 100 - mV
VIH Step-Up Type 1.5 - VCC V
SEL4 Input Voltage
VIL Step-Down Type 0 - 0.5 V
SEL4 Hysteresis VH - - 100 - mV
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
8
Typical Characteristics
CH1,2 Efficiency VS. Load Current
50
60
70
80
90
100
10 100 1000
Load Current(mA)
Efficiency(%)
VBAT=4.2V
VBAT=3.8V
VBAT=3.6V
VBAT=3.3V
VBAT=3.0V
VBAT=2.5V
CH1,2 Efficiency VS. Load Current
50
60
70
80
90
100
10 100 1000
Load Current(mA)
Efficiency(%)
VBAT=4.2V
VBAT=3.8V
VBAT=3.6V
CH3 Efficiency VS. Load Current
50
60
70
80
90
100
10 100 1000
Load Current(mA)
Efficiency(%)
VBAT=4.2V
VBAT=3.8V
VBAT=3.6V
VBAT=3.3V
CH4,5,6 Efficiency VS. Load Current
50
60
70
80
90
100
10 100 1000
Load Curre nt(mA)
Efficiency(%)
VBAT=4.2V
VBAT=3.8V
VBAT=3.6V
VBAT=3.3V
VBAT=3.0V
VBAT=2.5V
CH4,5,6 Efficiency VS. Load Current
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110100
Load Current(mA)
Efficiency(%)
VBAT=4.2V
VBAT=3.8V
VBAT=3.6V
VBAT=3.3V
VBAT=3.0V
VBAT=2.5V
CH4 Efficiency VS. Load Current
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110100
Load Current(mA)
Efficiency(%)
VBAT=4.2V
VBAT=3.8V
VBAT=3.6V
VBAT=3.3V
VBAT=3.0V
VBAT=2.5V
Vout =1.8V Vo u t =3 . 3 V
Vout =3.0V Vo u t =5 . 0 V
Vout=15V Vout =-7.5V
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
9
Typical Characteristics (Continued )
Efficiency VS. Input Voltage
80
85
90
95
100
2.53.03.54.04.5
Input Voltage -VIN (V)
Efficiency(%)
No-Load Input Current VS. Input Voltage
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
Input Voltage-VIN (V)
Input Current(mA)
CH1
CH1+CH2
Reference Voltage VS. Temperature
2.275
2.280
2.285
2.290
2.295
2.300
2.305
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature
Reference Voltage(V)
Switching Frequency VS. Temperature
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature
Switching Frequency(KHz)
Maximum Duty VS. Temperature
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Te mpe rature
Maximum Duty(%
)
P-MOS
N-MOS
FB Regulation Voltage VS. Temperature
0.785
0.790
0.795
0.800
0.805
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Te mpe rat ure
FB Regulation Voltage(V
)
Vout1,2=1.8V
Iout1,2=300mA
Vout4=5.0V
Iout4=50mA
Vout1,2=3.3V
Iout1,2=300mA
Vout3=3.0V
Iout3=300mA
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
10
Typical Characteristics (Continued )
VBAT=3.8V
CH1CTL1 CH2VOUT1
CH3IOUT1 CH4Iin
VBAT=4.2V
CH1CTL CH2VOUT1
CH3VOUT2 CH4VOUT3
VBAT=3.8V
CH2VOUT2 CH3IOUT2
VBAT=3.8V
CH1CTL2 CH2VOUT2
CH3IOUT2 CH4Iin
VBAT=3.8V
CH2VOUT1 CH3IOUT1
VBAT=3.8V
CH2VOUT3 CH3IOUT3
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
11
Typical Application Circuits
OUT5
SS6
FB6
OUT6
PGND3
PVCC4
PVCC4
VBAT
1-Cell Li-Ion
3.4V~4.2V
FB5H
FB5
SS5
LED+
2~4Cell
20mA
VBAT
OUT4
IP4
SS4
VREG
PVCC3
VBAT
FB3
SS3
SEL4
PGND1
LX1
PVCC1
FB1
SS1
PVCC4
PGND2
LX2
PVCC2
FB2
SS2
VDSP_Core
+1V8/200mA
VBG
VCC
GND
COMP1
COMP2
CT
CTL1
CTL3
CTL4
CTL5
CTL6
/SDOK
OUT3M
OUT3S
CH6
Voltage-Mode
Step-Up PWM
CH4
Voltage-Mode
Inverting PWM
IN4
CH5
Voltage-Mode
PWM LED
Driver
CH3
Voltage-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PVCC4
CH1
Current-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PWM
CH2
Current-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PWM
CSCP
COMP6
COMP5
COMP4
COMP3
VBAT
VDSP_IO
+3V3/200mA
CCD Bias
-6V3/50mA
Short-Circuit
Protection
Power ON
LENS ON
CCD ON
LED ON
AT1397A
6.8uH
VBAT
1uF
0.1uF
22uF
10uF
125K
100K
1uF
0.1uF
6.8uH
100K
312.5K
22uF
0.1uF
MBR140WS
10uH
0.1uF
0.1uF
10K
100K
275K
10uF
1uF
UPM2032BN
UPM2031AN
22uF
0.1uF
10K 0.1uF 10K
140K
10uF
MBR140WS
UPM2031AN
10uF
10uH
UPM2031AN
MBR140WS
1K
0.1uF
10R
1uF
10K
150K
0.22uF
1uF
0.22uF
10K
0.1uF
10uF
/6V3
MBR140WS
10uH
UPM2032BN
10uF
LED-
10K
10K
10K
64.9K
1500pF 51K
51K
1500pF
82pF
CTL2
0.47uF
10K
VBAT
10uF
MBR140WS
MBR140WS
VLENS
+3V/300mA
10uH
10uF CCD Bias
+12V/50mA
33pF
33pF
PVCC3
1-Li Battery Application 1
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
12
Typical Application Circuits ( Continued )
OUT5
SS6
FB6
OUT6
PGND3
PVCC4
PVCC4
VBAT
1-Cell Li-Ion
3.4V~4.2V
FB5H
FB5
SS5
LCD
+12V/50mA
VBAT
OUT4
IP4
SS4
VREG
PVCC3
VBAT
FB3
SS3
SEL4
PGND1
LX1
PVCC1
FB1
SS1
PVCC4
PGND2
LX2
PVCC2
FB2
SS2
VDSP_Core
+1V8/200mA
VBG
VCC
GND
COMP1
COMP2
CT
CTL1
CTL3
CTL4
CTL5
CTL6
/SDOK
OUT3M
OUT3S
CH6
Voltage-Mode
Step-Up PWM
CH4
Voltage-Mode
Inverting PWM
IN4
CH5
Voltage-Mode
Step-Up PWM
CH3
Voltage-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PVCC4
CH1
Current-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PWM
CH2
Current-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PWM
CSCP
COMP6
COMP5
COMP4
COMP3
VBAT
VDSP_IO
+3V3/200mA
CCD Bias
-6V3/50mA
Short-Circuit
Protection
Power ON
LENS ON
CCD ON
LED ON
AT1397B
6.8uH
VBAT
1uF
0.1uF
22uF
10uF
125K
100K
1uF
0.1uF
6.8uH
100K
312.5K
22uF
0.1uF
MBR140WS
10uH
0.1uF
0.1uF
10K
100K
275K
10uF
1uF
UPM2032BN
UPM2031AN
22uF
0.1uF
10K 0.1uF 10K
140K
10uF
MBR140WS
UPM2031AN
10uF
10uH
UPM2031AN
MBR140WS
1K
0.1uF
10uF
10K
140K
0.1uF
1uF
0.22uF
10K
0.1uF
10uF
/6V3
MBR140WS
10uH
UPM2032BN
10uF
10K
10K
10K
64.9K
1500pF 51K
51K
1500pF
82pF
CTL2
0.47uF
VBAT
10uF
MBR140WS
MBR140WS
VLENS
+3V/300mA
10uH
10uF CCD Bias
+12V/50mA
33pF
33pF
PVCC3
1- Li Battery Application 2
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
13
Application Information
The AT1397A/B includ 6 channels DC/DC to generate a multiple-output digital
camera power-supply system. It include :
z Step-Down DC/DC converter with on-chip synchronous MOSFETs.(CH1, CH2)
z Main synchronous DC/DC controller for Step-Down converter.(CH3)
z Selectable DC/DC controller for boost/flyback/buck/inverting converters.(CH4)
z White LED driver with open LED protection or boost controller.(CH5)
z Boost/flyback controller.(CH6)
Step-Down DC/DC Converter (CH1, CH2)
The step-down DC/DC is optimized for generating DSP voltage (down to 0.8V) at
high efficiency. It runs from the voltage at PVCC1/PVCC2. This pin can be connected
directly to the battery if sufficient headroom exists to avoid dropout.
The CH2 also features an open-drain /SDOK output that goes low when the CH2 is in
regulation. /SDOK may be used to drive an external P-MOSFET that gates 3V power
to the LENs after the DSP_IO voltage is in regulation (Figure 1). The R1,R2 and C1
is for MOSFET soft-start function to avoid the more inrush current .
Step-Down DC/DC Converter (CH3)
The CH3 is step-down voltage mode PWM converter. An external MOSFET and
synchronous rectifier allow conversion efficiencies as high as 93%. Step-down
operation can be direct from Li-Ion cell if the minimum input voltage exceeds the
desired output by approximately 200mV.
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
14
PGND3
PVCC3
PGND1
LX1
PVCC1
FB1
SS1
PGND2
LX2
PVCC2
FB2
SS2
VDSP_IO
+3V3
VBG
VCC
GND
/SDOK
OUT3M
OUT3S
CH3
Voltage-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
CH1
Current-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PWM
CH2
Current-Mode
Synchronous
Step-Down
PWM
VLENS
+3V
VBAT
VBAT
SS3
R1
C1
R2
COMP3
FB3
VBAT
VDSP_Core
+1V8
VBAT
COMP1
COMP2
Figure 1. Using /SDOK to drive external P-MOSFET that gates 3V power to LENs after 3.3V I/O voltage is in regulation
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
15
Auxiliary Controller (CH4, CH5, CH6)
The three auxiliary controllers operate as fixed-frequency voltage-mode PWM
controllers. They use the external MOSFETs, so output power is determined by
external components. All of auxiliary controllers have a guaranteed duty cycle of
maximum duty cycle of 85% (boost-type) or 100%(buck/inverting type). In boost
designs that employ continuous current (CCM), the maximum duty cycle limits the
boost ratio so:
With discontinuous inductor current (DCM), no such limit exists for the input/output
ratio since the inductor has time to fully discharge before the next cycle begins. The
discontinuous conduction mode boost voltage conversion relationship is given by:
Where K is defined as:
The CH4 is selectable DC/DC controller for drive N-channel MOSFETs (SEL=high)
or P-channel MOSFETs (SEL=low). It can be configure as the inverting circuit
(Figure 2), typically for CCD and LCD bias. This is useful in height-limited designs
where transformers may not be desired. The efficiency is more than the charge-pump
inversion for some load conditions.
The CH5 can be configure as a switching-mode boost current source for white LEDs,
FB5 (0.2V) provides current-sensing feedback, while FB5H (1.0V) provides (optional)
open-LED over-voltage protection (Figure 3). If used as a boost converter, FB5H is
grounded and FB5 (0.8V) is used as the feedback input. In this case, CH5 behaves
exactly like CH4 and CH6.
The CH6 can be used for conventional DC/DC boost and flyback designs.(Figure
4 ,Figure 5 and Figure 6)
%851
OUT
IN
V
V
S
TR
L
K×
×
=2
i
O
V
V
M=
2
4
11
2
K
D
VV iO
×
++
×= )1( ××= MMKD
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW:
http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
16
VBAT
OUT4
IP4
SS4
VREG
SEL4
CH4
Voltage-Mode
Inverting PWM
IN4
PVCC4
COMP4
-7.5V
CCD Bias
Figure 2. Regulated –7.5V negative CCD Bias.
OUT5
PVCC4
FB5H
FB5
SS5
LED+
2~4Cell
20mA
CH5
Voltage-Mode
PWM LED Driver
COMP5
VBAT
LED-
Figure 3. LED Drive with open LED over-voltage protection
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW:
http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
17
SS6
FB6
OUT6
PVCC4
VBAT
CH6
Voltage-Mode
Step-Up PWM
COMP6
-7.5V
15V
Figure 4. +15V and –7.5V CCD Bias with transformer
SS6
FB6
OUT6
PVCC4
VBAT
CH6
Voltage-Mode
Step-Up PWM
COMP6
15V
-7.5V
Figure 5. +15V and –7.5V CCD Bias with Charge-Pump Inversion
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW:
http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
18
SS6
FB6
OUT6
PVCC4
VBAT
CH6
Voltage-Mode
Step-Up PWM
COMP6
15V
-
+
GND/SHDN
OUT
FB
1.24V
IN
AT1202
Figure 6. +15V and –7.5V CCD Bias with Charge-Pump (using AT1202 to regulated the negative output)
Soft-Start Setting (CH1~CH6)
The AT1397A/B all channels feature a soft-start function that limits inrush current and
prevents excessive battery loading at start-up by ramping the output voltage of each
channel up to the regulation voltage. However that CH2 to CH6 start until the CH1
reaches regulation. Consider the input voltage and load current to design the capacitor
connected to the SS pin. It can calculate the CH1~6 soft start time Ts(s)(valid
threshold 0.3~0.8V interval).
Note : It could be disabled soft start function by floating SS pin.
I
t
V
C=
×
)(5.0)( FCsTs
µ
×
=
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW:
http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
19
SCP Protection Setting (CH3~CH6)
The CSCP comparator detects CH3, CH4, CH5 and CH6 output voltage while the
power converter work at normal condition. At the same time, the voltage level of
CSCP pin is held at low level. If the output load of these converters rapidly
malfunction or short, causing the output voltage to drop, the CSCP comparator detects
that to enable short circuit protection. The time period when short circuit protection
show as follow equation.
Short detection time (TPE(s))
T
PE(s) = 0.9 * CCSCP (µF)
Note : It could be disabled short circuit protection function by connecting CSCP pin
into the ground.
Determine the triangular Oscillator Frequency
The triangular oscillator frequency is determined by the timing capacitor (CT). It is
difficult to incorporate these non-linear characteristics into the equation. This
difference is caused by characteristics, such as changes in the maximum voltage
amplitude of the sawtooth waveform with the CT value and the circuit delay causing
the maximum amplitude to become large in the case of a high oscillating frequency
even for the same capacitor. In practical use, therefore, the user should read the CT
values from the characteristic curve or should determine an approximate target value
by using the equation.
)(
41000
)( pFC
KHzf
T
OSC =
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW:
http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
20
Package Outline: QFN48
AT1397A/B
Preliminary Product Information
6-Channel DC-DC Converter for DSC
7F, No.9, Park Avenue II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-563-0878 Fax: 886-3-563-0879 WWW:
http://www.aimtron.com.tw
1/10/2006 REV:1.0 Email: service@aimtron.com.tw
21
Reflow Profiles
Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly Pb-Free Assembly
Profile Feature
Large Body
Pkg. thickness
2.5mm or Pkg.
volume 350mm3
Small Body
Pkg. thickness
<2.5mm or Pkg.
volume <350mm3
Large Body
Pkg. thickness
2.5mm or Pkg.
volume 350mm3
Small Body
Pkg. thickness
2.5mm or Pkg.
volume 350mm3
Average ramp-up rate
(TL to TP) 3°C/second max. 3°C/second max.
Preheat
-Temperature Min(Tsmin)
-Temperature Max (Tsmax)
-Time (min to max)(ts)
100°C
150°C
60-120 seconds
150°C
200°C
60-180 seconds
Tsmax to TL
-Ramp-up Rate - 3°C/second max.
Time maintained above:
-Temperature (TL)
-Time (tL)
183°C
60-150 seconds
217°C
60-150 seconds
Peak Temperature(TP) 225+0/-5°C 240+0/-5°C 245+0/-5°C 250+0/-5°C
Time within 5°C of actual
Peak Temperature (tP) 10-30 seconds 10-30 seconds 10-30 seconds 20-40 seconds
Ramp-down Rate 6°C/second max. 3°C/second max.
Time 25°C to Peak
Temperature 6 minutes max. 8 minutes max.
*All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface.