North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.4155721 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and prod uct information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
1
Linear Driver for
PIN Diode Attenuators
Rev. V5
DR65-0002
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Features
Linearizes PIN Diode Attenuators Ove r a Wide
Attenuation Range
Output Currents up to 12 mA
Operates with a Single Supply Voltage of +3V to
+12V
Low Quiescent Currents
Single Control Voltage
Test Boards are Available
Tape and Reel Packaging Available
SOW-16 Package
Description
M/A-COM's DR65-0002 is a break point free driver
that produces a logarithmic output current suitable
for linearizing PIN diode based shunt attenuators.
This driver, in conjunction with customer defined
external components, produces a linear transfer
function (dB/V) between the input control voltage of
the driver and the attenuation output of the PIN
attenuator. The DR65-0002 has been optimized for
linearizing M/A-COM’s AT10-0009 or AT10-0017
attenuators, but will function well with most types of
cathode grounded, PIN attenuators. The driver is
packaged in a SOW-16 package for commercial
SMT applications. A typical schematic for a 30 dB,
7.5 dB/V linear attenuator is shown in Figure 1.
Ordering Information
Part Number Package
DR65-0002 Bulk Packaging
DR65-0002TR 1000 piece reel
DR65-0002-TBG Test Board with Circuit per Figure 1
(AT10-0009,
GSM Attenuator)
DR65-0002-TBP Test Board with Circuit per Figure 1
(AT10-0017,
PCS Attenuator)
Note: Reference Application Note M513 for reel size
information.
Circuit Description:
(Reference Figures 1 and 2)
The input divider, R1 and the sum of R2 and R3,
sets the overall transfer function of the circuit. To
increase the transfer function, decrease the Control
Voltage and the value of R1. Varying the value of
R4 will optimize the linearity of the circuit. One can
achieve a very linear transfer functio n (less than
± 1 dB/V) by driving the attenuator over a smaller
portion of its dynamic range. In the case of the
AT10-0009 and AT10-0017 attenuators, this would
be limited to a dynamic range of 28 and 25 dB,
respectively. Temperature compensation is a
function temperature coefficient of the thermistor,
R3, and the ratio of R2 to R3, and can only be
optimized once the transfer function and linearity
component values have been establi sh ed.
Pin Configuration
Pin No. Function Pin No. Function
1 N/C 9 N/C
2 N/C 10 N/C
3 REF 11 N/C
4 INPUT + 12 OUTPUT
5 GND 13 N/C
6 N/C 14 + VCC
7 N/C 15 N/C
8 N/C 16 N/C
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.4155721 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and prod uct information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
2
Linear Driver for
PIN Diode Attenuators
Rev. V5
DR65-0002
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Figure 1. Linear Attenuator Schematic
M ADR-007098-000100 Dri ver wi th M AAV -007090-000100 VV A
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
Attenua tion (dB)
Attenuation Error (dB)
Frequency : 1960 MHz
V con t: 0 to 4 .0V
Figure 2. Typical Attenuation Error
DR65-0002 Driver with AT10-0017 VVA
DR65-0002
IN
REF
3
R2 680
R3
(PTCT) 330
R1
39K
Vcontrol
(0 to 4V)
5
4
ATTENNUATOR
12
+Vcc
R4 360
C1
.01 µF
14
7
2
10
1,3,4
5,6,8 9,11,12
16,14,13
NOTES:
TRANSFER FUNCTION IS 7.5 dB/V
Vcontrol IS 0V to 4.0V
+Vcc IS 5.0V ± 5%
R3 IS A POSITIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT THERMISTO R
ATTENUATOR IS AT10-0009 OR AT10-0017 SCHEMATIC
LINEAR ATTENUATOR
RFin
RFoutput
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.4155721 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and prod uct information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
3
Linear Driver for
PIN Diode Attenuators
Rev. V5
DR65-0002
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
Electrical Specifications: TA = 25°C, Z0 = 50 Ω
Parameter Test Conditions Units Min Typ Max
Output Drive Current Load Dependent mA 10
+VCC Supply Range V 3.0 5.0 12
+VCC Supply Tolerance % 5
+VCC Quiescent Current No Load mA 1.0 2.0
Linearity Application Dependent dB ± 1 ± 2.5
Transfer Function Application Dependent dB/V 3 7.5 10
Settling Time 50% Ctl to 90%/10% RF µs 50
Absolute Maximum Ratings 1,2
Parameter Absolute Maximum
+VCC +20 V
Input + ± 5 V
REF ± 5 V
Output Current 20 mA
Operating Temperature -40ºC to +85ºC
Storage Temperature -65ºC to +125ºC
Package Power Dissipation 150 mW
Lead Temperature 300ºC for 10 seconds
1. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause
permanent damage to this device.
2. M/A-COM does not recommend sustained operation near
these survivability limits.
Handling Procedures
Please observe the following precautions to avoid
damage:
Static Sensitivity
Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits are sensitive
to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be
damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control
techniques should be used when handling these
devices.
North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400
India Tel: +91.80.4155721 China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and prod uct information.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make
changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
4
Linear Driver for
PIN Diode Attenuators
Rev. V5
DR65-0002
ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions
is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results,
and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology
Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are
typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available.
Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed.
SOW-16
Reference Application Note M538 for lead-free solder reflow
recommendations.