TC74HCT138AP/AF
2012-02-29
1
TOSHIBA CMOS Digital Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic
TC74HCT138AP,TC74HCT138AF
3-to-8 Line Decoder
The TC74HCT138A is a high speed CMOS 3-to-8 LINE
DECODER fabricated with silicon gate C2MOS technology.
It achieves the high speed operation similar to equivalent
LSTTL while maintaining the CMOS low power dissipation.
This device may be used as a level converter for interfacing
TTL or NMOS to High Speed CMOS. The inputs are compatible
with TTL, NMOS and CMOS output voltage levels.
When the device is enabled, 3 Binary Select inputs (A, B and
C) determine which one of the outputs ( 0Y -7Y ) will go low.
When enable input G1 is held low or either 2AG or 2BG is
held high, decoding function is inhibited and all outputs go high.
G1, 2AG , and 2BG inputs are provided to ease cascade
connection and for use as an address decoder for memory
systems.
All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static
discharge or transient excess voltage.
Features
High speed: tpd = 17 ns (typ.) at VCC = 5 V
Low power dissipation: ICC = 4 μA (max) at Ta = 25°C
Compatible with TTL outputs: VIH = 2 V (min)
V
IL = 0.8 V (max)
Wide interfacing ability: LSTTL, NMOS, CMOS
Output drive capability: 10 LSTTL loads
Symmetrical output impedance: |IOH| = IOL = 4 mA (min)
Balanced propagation delays: tpLH
tpHL
Pin and function compatible with 74LS138
Pin Assignment
TC74HCT138AP
TC74HCT138AF
Weight
DIP16-P-300-2.54A : 1.00 g (typ.)
SOP16-P-300-1.27A : 0.18 g (typ.)
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IEC Logic Symbol
Truth Table
Inputs Outputs
Enable Select
G1 A2G B2G C B A
0Y 1Y 2Y 3Y 4Y 5Y 6Y 7Y
Selected
Output
L X X X X X H H H H H H H H None
X H X X X X H H H H H H H H None
X X H X X X H H H H H H H H None
H L L L L L L H H H H H H H 0Y
H L L L L H H L H H H H H H 1Y
H L L L H L H H L H H H H H 2Y
H L L L H H H H H L H H H H 3Y
H L L H L L H H H H L H H H 4Y
H L L H L H H H H H H L H H 5Y
H L L H H L H H H H H H L H 6Y
H L L H H H H H H H H H H L 7Y
X: Don’t care
Logic Diagram
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Characteristics Symbol Rating Unit
Supply voltage range VCC 0.5~7.0 V
DC input voltage VIN 0.5~VCC + 0.5 V
DC output voltage VOUT 0.5~VCC + 0.5 V
Input diode current IIK ±20 mA
Output diode current IOK ±20 mA
DC output current IOUT ±25 mA
DC VCC/ground current ICC ±50 mA
Power dissipation PD 500 (DIP) (Note 2)/180 (SOP) mW
Storage temperature Tstg 65~150 °C
Note 1: Exceeding any of the absolute maximum ratings, even briefly, lead to deterioration in IC performance or
even destruction.
Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the
significant change in temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly
even if the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute
maximum ratings and the operating ranges.
Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook
(“Handling Precautions”/“Derating Concept and Methods”) and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test
report and estimated failure rate, etc).
Note 2: 500 mW in the range of Ta = 40 to 65°C. From Ta = 65 to 85°C a derating factor of 10 mW/°C shall be
applied until 300 mW.
Operating Ranges (Note)
Characteristics Symbol Rating Unit
Supply voltage VCC 4.5~5.5 V
Input voltage VIN 0~VCC V
Output voltage VOUT 0~VCC V
Operating temperature Topr 40~85 °C
Input rise and fall time tr, tf 0~500 ns
Note: The operating ranges must be maintained to ensure the normal operation of the device.
Unused inputs must be tied to either VCC or GND.
Electrical Characteristics
DC Characteristics
Test Condition Ta = 25°C Ta = 40~85°C
Characteristics Symbol
V
CC (V) Min Typ. Max Min Max
Unit
High-level input
voltage VIH 4.5~5.5 2.0 2.0 V
Low-level input
voltage VIL 4.5~5.5 0.8 0.8 V
IOH = 20 μA 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4
High-level output
voltage VOH VIN
= VIH or VIL IOH = 4 mA 4.5 4.18 4.31 4.13 V
IOL = 20 μA 4.5 0.0 0.1 0.1
Low-level output
voltage VOL VIN
= VIH or VIL IOL = 4 mA 4.5 0.17 0.26 0.33 V
Input leakage
current IIN VIN = VCC or GND 5.5 ±0.1 ±1.0 μA
ICC VIN = VCC or GND 5.5 4.0 40.0 μA
Quiescent supply
current IC
Per input:
VIN = 0.5 V or 2.4 V
Other input: VCC or GND
5.5 2.0 2.9 mA
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AC Characteristics (CL = 15 pF, VCC = 5 V, Ta = 25°C, input: tr = tf = 6 ns)
Characteristics Symbol Test Condition Min Typ. Max Unit
Output transition time tTLH
tTHL
4 8 ns
Propagation delay time
(A, B, C- Y)
tpLH
tpHL
17 28 ns
Propagation delay time
(G1- Y)
tpLH
tpHL
15 25 ns
Propagation delay time
(2G-Y)
tpLH
tpHL
17 28 ns
AC Characteristics (CL = 50 pF, input: tr = tf = 6 ns)
Test Condition Ta = 25°C Ta = 40~85°C
Characteristics Symbol
VCC (V) Min Typ. Max Min Max
Unit
Output transition time tTLH
tTHL
4.5
5.5
8
7
15
14
19
18 ns
Propagation delay
time
(A, B, C- Y)
tpLH
tpHL
4.5
5.5
21
18
33
30
44
40 ns
Propagation delay
time
(G1- Y)
tpLH
tpHL
4.5
5.5
19
17
30
27
38
34 ns
Propagation delay
time
(2G-Y)
tpLH
tpHL
4.5
5.5
22
20
33
30
41
37 ns
Input capacitance CIN 5 10 10 pF
Power dissipation
capacitance
CPD
(Note) 55 pF
Note: CPD is defined as the value of the internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating
current consumption without load.
Average operating current can be obtained by the equation:
ICC (opr) = CPDVCCfIN + ICC
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Package Dimensions
Weight: 1.00 g (typ.)
TC74HCT138AP/AF
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Package Dimensions
Weight: 0.18 g (typ.)
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