DMS Accessories
5 Amp AC Current Transformers
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MPM_DMS-CT.A01 Page 2 of 4
TECHNICAL NOTES
Table 1. Selection Guide
DATEL Part No. Current Ratio Accuracy Burden Lead Ext. Thermal Rating Factor
(Amps) (@ 60Hz) VA (Ohms) Feet (Meters) (@30°C)
7020-01036-0 50:5 ±2% 1.5 (0.06) 4 (1.2) 1.5
7020-01037-0 75:5 ±2% 3.0 (0.12) 10 (3.0) 1.5
7020-01038-0 100:5 ±1% 3.0 (0.12) 10 (3.0) 1.5
7020-01039-0 150:5 ±1% 6.0 (0.24) 20 (6.1) 1.5
7020-01040-0 200:5 ±1% 8.0 (0.32) 30 (9.1) 1.5
7020-01041-0 250:5 ±1% 10.0 (0.40) 40 (12.2) 1.5
39-3681407* 300:5 ±1% 12.5 (0.50) 50 (15.2) 1.5
39-3681408* 400:5 ±1% 12.5 (0.50) 50 (15.2) 1.5
39-3681409* 500:5 ±1% 20.0 (0.80) 80 (24.4) 1.5
7020-01042-0 600:5 ±1% 10.0 (0.40) 40 (12.2) 2.0
7020-01043-0 750:5 ±1% 10.0 (0.40) 40 (12.2) 2.0
7020-01044-0 1000:5 ±1% 10.0 (0.40) 40 (12.2) 2.0
7020-01045-0 1500:5 ±1% 12.5 (0.50) 50 (15.2) 2.0
7020-01046-0 2000:5 ±1% 15.0 (0.60) 60 (18.3) 2.0
* Not RoHS Compliant
burden column. Accuracy measurements are taken at 100% primary
current, using a resistive burden and a nominal line frequency of 60Hz.
7. Polarity: CTs are marked with ‘H1’ (primary) and ‘X1’ (secondary)
polarity indicators. When a CT’s only function is to measure amperes,
polarity markings can be disregarded. However, correct polarity is
mandatory in applications in which the phase relationship between
two currents is involved (watt or watt-hour meters are two examples
of polarity sensitive applications). Refer to the respective instruments’
documentation for more information.
8. Thermal Rating Factor: The thermal rating factor denotes the amount
by which the primary current can be increased on a continuous
basis over its rated value without exceeding the CT’s maximum
temperature rise.
The formula below can be used to calculate thermal rating factors at
temperatures above 30°C.
4. Reference Documentation: Prior to connecting CTs to any measure-
ment device (analog or digital), relay, or other apparatus, be sure to
thoroughly review the applicable device’s technical documentation (for
example, DATEL’s ACA5-20PC product data sheet). In particular, make
sure the CT’s ratings meet the requirements of your application.
5. Secondary Lead Extensions: When calculating the total burden
imposed on a CT’s 5A output, DATEL’s ACA5 digital ammeters’ input
impedance is negligible and can be assumed to be zero Ohms. In
many applications, the length of secondary wiring can be increased up
to the value specified in Table 1 without adversely affecting perfor-
mance.
In order to achieve the specified accuracy, the maximum permissible
burden must not exceed the value shown in Table 1. When used with
ACA5 ammeters, the total burden is the sum of the resistance of the
CT’s 24” leads and any lead-extensions. Make sure all connections
are securely tightened and properly strain relieved. If terminal blocks
are used for intermediary connections, refer to the manufacturer’s
torque recommendations.
Table 1 lists general guidelines for adding lead extensions when using
DATEL’s ACA5-Series ammeters as the readout device. The lengths in
Table 1 assume the lead extensions are 16AWG. Stated dimensions
are one-way distances between the ACA5 and the CT. Make sure all
secondary extensions meet or exceed the specifications of the CT’s
built-in leads. In order to minimize external noise pick up, lead exten-
sions should be as kept short as possible.
6. Accuracy: The indicated accuracy specifications are valid as long
as the total secondary burden does not exceed the value in Table 1’s
(85 - NAT)(RF)
2
NAT
NRF =
(85 - 55)(2)
2
55
NRF = = 1.48
NRF = Rating Factor at New Ambient Temperature
RF = 30°C Rating Factor
NAT = New Ambient Temperature
Example: Find the 55°C. thermal rating factor of a 2000:5 CT whose
30°C rating factor is 2.0