APL5940 4A, Ultra Low Dropout (0.30V Typical) Linear Regulator Features General Description * * The APL5940 is a 4A ultra low dropout linear regulator. The IC needs two supply voltages, one is a control voltage Compatible with APL5913 Ultra Low Dropout (VCNTL) for the control circuitry, the other is a main supply voltage (VIN) for power conversion, to reduce power dissi- - 0.30V(typical) at 4A Output Current * Low ESR Output Capacitor (Multi-Layer Chip Ca pation and provide extremely low dropout voltage. The APL5940 integrates many functions. A Power-On- pacitors (MLCC)) Applicable * * 0.8V Reference Voltage Reset (POR) circuit monitors both supply voltages on VCNTL and VIN pins to prevent erroneous operations. High Output Accuracy - 1.5% over Line, Load, and Temperature Range * * * The functions of thermal shutdown and current-limit protect the device against thermal and current over-loads. A Fast Transient Response POK indicates the output voltage status with a delay time set internally. It can control other converter for power Adjustable Output Voltage Power-On-Reset Monitoring on Both VCNTL and sequence. The APL5940 can be enabled by other power systems. Pulling and holding the EN voltage below 0.4V VIN Pins * * * * * * * * Inernal Soft-Start shuts off the output. The APL5940 is available in a SOP-8P package which Current-Limit and Short Current-Limit Protections Thermal Shutdown with Hysteresis Open-Drain VOUT Voltage Indicator (POK) features small size as SOP-8 and an Exposed Pad to reduce the junction-to-case resistance to extend power Low Shutdown Quiescent Current (<30 A) range of applications. Shutdown/Enable Control Function Applications Simple SOP-8P Package with Exposed Pad Lead Free and Green Devices Available * * * (RoHS Compliant) Pin Configuration Front Side Bus VTT NoteBook PC Applications Motherboard Applications Simplified Application Circuit VCNTL GND FB VOUT VOUT 8 7 6 5 1 2 3 4 EN POK VCNTL VIN VIN VCNTL VIN POK POK SOP-8P (Top View) VOUT VOUT APL5940 = Exposed Pad (connected to VIN plane for better heat dissipation) EN Enable EN GND FB Optional ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.1 - Jul., 2009 1 www.anpec.com.tw APL5940 Ordering and Marking Information Package Code KA : SOP-8P Operating Ambient Temperature Range I : -40 to 85 oC Handling Code TR : Tape & Reel Assembly Material G : Halogen and Lead Free Device APL5940 Assembly Material Handling Code Temperature Range Package Code APL5940 XXXXX APL5940 KA : XXXXX - Date Code Note: ANPEC lead-free products contain molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish; which are fully compliant with RoHS. ANPEC lead-free products meet or exceed the lead-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C for MSL classification at lead-free peak reflow temperature. ANPEC defines "Green" to mean lead-free (RoHS compliant) and halogen free (Br or Cl does not exceed 900ppm by weight in homogeneous material and total of Br and Cl does not exceed 1500ppm by weight). Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VIN (Note 1) Parameter VIN Supply Voltage (VIN to GND) VCNTL VCNTL Supply Voltage (VCNTL to GND) VOUT VOUT to GND Voltage POK to GND Voltage EN, FB to GND Voltage PD Power Dissipation TJ Maximum Junction Temperature TSTG TSDR Storage Temperature Maximum Lead Soldering Temperature, 10 Seconds Rating Unit -0.3 ~ 4.0 V -0.3 ~ 7 V -0.3 ~ VIN +0.3 V -0.3 ~ 7 V -0.3 ~ VCNTL +0.3 V 3 W 150 o -65 ~ 150 o 260 o C C C Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Thermal Characteristics Symbol JA JC Parameter Typical Value Junction-to-Ambient Resistance in Free Air (Note 2) SOP-8P Junction-to-Case Resistance in Free Air (Note 3) SOP-8P Unit 42 o 18 o C/W C/W Note 2: JA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. The exposed pad of SOP-8P is soldered directly on the PCB. Note 3: The "Thermal Pad Temperature" is measured on the PCB copper area connected to the thermal pad of package. 1 2 3 4 8 VIN 7 6 5 Measured Point PCB Copper Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.1 - Jul., 2009 2 www.anpec.com.tw APL5940 Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol VCNTL VIN Parameter VOUT Output Voltage (when VCNTL-VOUT>1.9V) IOUT VOUT Output Current ESRCOUT TA TJ Unit V 1.2 ~ 3.65 V 0.8 ~ VIN - VDROP V VIN Supply Voltage VOUT COUT Range 3.0 ~ 5.5 VCNTL Supply Voltage VOUT Output Capacitance Continuous Current 0~4 Peak Current A 0 ~ 4.5 IOUT = 4A at 25% nominal VOUT 8 ~ 600 IOUT = 3A at 25% nominal VOUT 8 ~ 1100 IOUT = 2A at 25% nominal VOUT 8 ~ 1700 IOUT = 1A at 25% nominal VOUT 8 ~ 2400 F ESR of VOUT Output Capacitor 0 ~ 200 Ambient Temperature -40 ~ 85 o -40 ~ 125 o Junction Temperature m C C Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over VCNTL=5V, VIN=1.8V, VOUT= 1.2V and TA= -40 ~ 85 oC. Typical values are at TA=25oC. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions APL5940 Min. Typ. Max. Unit SUPPLY CURRENT IVCNTL ISD VCNTL Supply Current EN = VCNTL, IOUT=0A - 1.0 1.5 mA VCNTL Supply Current at Shutdown EN = GND - 15 30 A VIN Supply Current at Shutdown EN = GND, VIN=3.65V - - 1 A 2.5 2.7 2.9 V - 0.4 - V 0.8 0.9 1.0 V - 0.5 - V - 0.8 - V -1.5 - +1.5 % - 0.06 0.25 % - 0.15 - + 0.15 %/V - 85 - -100 - 100 nA TJ=25oC - 0.33 0.38 TJ=-40~125oC - - 0.49 TJ=25oC - 0.31 0.36 TJ=-40~125oC - - 0.47 POWER-ON-RESET (POR) Rising VCNTL POR Threshold VCNTL POR Hysteresis Rising VIN POR Threshold VIN POR Hysteresis OUTPUT VOLTAGE VREF Reference Voltage FB=VOUT Output Voltage Accuracy VCNTL=3.0 ~ 5.5V, IOUT= 0~4A, TJ= -40~125oC Load Regulation IOUT=0 ~4A Line Regulation IOUT=10mA, VCNTL= 3.0 ~ 5.5V VOUT Pull-low Resistance VCNTL=3.3V, VEN=0V, VOUT<0.8V FB Input Current VFB=0.8V DROPOUT VOLTAGE VOUT=2.5V VDROP VIN-to-VOUT Dropout Voltage Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.1 - Jul., 2009 VCNTL=5.0V , IOUT=4A VOUT=1.8V 3 V www.anpec.com.tw APL5940 Electrical Characteristics (Cont.) Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over VCNTL=5V, VIN=1.8V, VOUT= 1.2V and TA= -40 ~ 85 oC. Typical values are at T A=25oC. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions APL5940 Unit Min. Typ. Max. TJ=25oC - 0.30 0.35 TJ=-40~125oC - - 0.45 TJ=25oC 4.7 5.7 6.7 TJ= -40 ~ 125oC 4.2 - - - 1.1 - A 0.6 1.5 - ms - 170 - o 50 - o 0.5 0.8 1.1 V - 0.1 - V - 5 - A 0.3 0.6 1.2 ms 90 92 94 % - 8 - % DROPOUT VOLTAGE (CONT.) VDROP ILIM VIN-to-VOUT Dropout Voltage Current-Limit Level VCNTL=5.0V, VOUT=1.2V IOUT=4A V A PROTECTIONS ISHORT TSD Short Current-Limit Level VFB<0.2V Short Current-Limit Blanking Time From beginning of soft-start Thermal Shutdown Temperature TJ rising Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis - C C ENABLE AND SOFT-START EN Logic High Threshold Voltage VEN rising EN Hysteresis EN Pull-High Current TSS EN=GND Soft-Start Interval POWER-OK AND DELAY VTHPOK Rising POK Threshold Voltage VFB rising POK Threshold Hysteresis POK Pull-low Voltage POK sinks 5mA - 0.25 0.4 V POK Debounce Interval VFB2000 260 C 245 C 245 C 3 Reliability Test Program Test item SOLDERABILITY HOLT PCT TCT HBM MM Latch-Up Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.1 - Jul., 2009 Method JESD-22, B102 JESD-22, A108 JESD-22, A102 JESD-22, A104 MIL-STD-883-3015.7 JESD-22, A115 JESD 78 16 Description 5 Sec, 245C 1000 Hrs, Bias @ 125C 168 Hrs, 100%RH, 2atm, 121C 500 Cycles, -65C~150C VHBM2KV VMM200V 10ms, 1tr100mA www.anpec.com.tw APL5940 Customer Service Anpec Electronics Corp. Head Office : No.6, Dusing 1st Road, SBIP, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel : 886-3-5642000 Fax : 886-3-5642050 Taipei Branch : 2F, No. 11, Lane 218, Sec 2 Jhongsing Rd., Sindian City, Taipei County 23146, Taiwan Tel : 886-2-2910-3838 Fax : 886-2-2917-3838 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.1 - Jul., 2009 17 www.anpec.com.tw