Dimensions Inches Millimeters
A 0.5 Min. 12.5 Min.
B 0.20 Max. 5.0 Max.
C 0.15 Max. 3.9 Max.
D 0.05 1.3
E 0.05 1.25
F 0.028 Dia. 0.7 Dia.
Description:
The Powerex CR04AM Lead
Mounted, Phase Control SCRs are
glass-passivated thyristors for use
in low power control and rectifica-
tion.These devices are molded sil-
icone plastic types.
Features:
Glass Passivation
Shor t Turn-on Time – Suitable
to Pulse Use
Applications:
Phase Control
Triggering of High Power
Thyr istors, Pulse Generators
and Counters
Static Switch
Motor Control
Strobe Flasher
Ordering Information:
Example: Select the complete
seven or eight digit par t number
you desire from the table - i.e.
CR04AM-8 is a 400 Volt, 0.4
Ampere Phase Control SCR.
VDRM/VRRM
Type Volts Code
CR04AM 400 -8
600 -12
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street,Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
Lead-Mount,
Phase Control SCR
0.4 Amperes/400-600 Volts
CR04AM
Outline Drawing (Conforms to JEDEC TO-92)
P-11
B
A
C
D
EE
B
➂ ➁ ➀
CIRCUMSCRIBE
CIRCLE F - DIA.
CATHODE
ANODE
GATE
OUTLINE DRAWING
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street,Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
CR04AM
Lead-Mount, Phase Control SCR
0.4 Amperes/400-600 Volts
P-12
Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ta= 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Ratings Symbol CR04AM-8 CR04AM-12 Units
Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage VDRM 400 600 Volts
Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRRM 400 600 Volts
Non-repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 500 720 Volts
DC Reverse Voltage VR(DC) 320 480 Volts
DC Forward Voltage VD(DC) 320 480 Volts
RMS On-state Current IT(RMS) 0.63 0.63 Amperes
Average On-state Current (Nominal, See Graphs) Ta= 54°C IT(avg) 0.4 0.4 Amperes
Non-repetitive Peak Surge, On-state Current One Cycle (60 Hz) ITSM 10 10 Amperes
I2t for Fusing, t = 8.3 msec I2t 0.4 0.4 A2sec
Peak Gate Power Dissipation PGM 0.5 0.5 Watts
Average Gate Power Dissipation PG(avg) 0.1 0.1 Watts
Peak Forward Gate Current IFGM 0.3 0.3 Amperes
Peak Forward Gate Voltage VFGM 6 6 Volts
Peak Reverse Gate Voltage VRGM 6 6 Volts
Storage Temperature Tstg -40 to 125 -40 to 125 °C
Operating Temperature Tj-40 to 125 -40 to 125 °C
Weight 0.23 0.23 Grams
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street,Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
CR04AM
Lead-Mount, Phase Control SCR
0.4 Amperes/400-600 Volts
RGK
1kV
SWITCH
SWITCH 1: IGT Measurement
SWITCH 2: VGT Measurement
(Inner resistance of voltage meter is about 1kV)
IGS
1 2
IGT
VGT
3V
DC 6V
DC
60V
TUT
A1
V1
A2
A3
P-13
Electrical and Thermal Characteristics, Tj= 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Voltage – Blocking State
Peak Forward Leakage IDRM Tj=125°C, VD= VDRM 0.5 mA
Peak Reverse Leakage IRRM Tj= 125°C, VR= VRRM 0.5 mA
Current – Conducting State
Peak On-state Voltage VTM Ta= 25°C, ITM = 1.2A 1.2 Volts
DC Holding Current IH VD= 12V, RGK = 1KV, Tj= 25°C 1.5 3.0 mA
Thermal Resistance,
Junction-to-ambient Rth(j-a) 150 °C/W
Gate – Parameters
Gate Current to Tr iggerIGT VD= 6V, RL= 60V, Tj= 25°C 1 100 mA
Gate Voltage to Tr iggerVGT VD= 6V, RL= 60V, Tj= 25°C 0.8 Volts
Non-triggering Gate Voltage VGD VD= 1/2VDRM, RGK = 1kV, Tj= 125°C 0.2 Volts
IGT, VGT Measurement Circuit
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street,Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
CR04AM
Lead-Mount, Phase Control SCR
0.4 Amperes/400-600 Volts
10-2 10-1 100101102103
VGD = 0.2V
VFGM = 6V
VGT = 0.8V
IGT = 100mA
IFGM = 0.3A
PGM = 0.5W
PG(avg) = 0.1W
10-2
10-1
100
101
102
GATE
CHARACTERISTICS
GATE CURRENT, IG, (mA)
GATE VOLTAGE, VG, (VOLTS)
Tj = 25°
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
MAXIMUM ON-STATE
POWER DISSIPATION
(SINGLE-PHASE HALF WAVEFORM)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(avg), (AMPERES)
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION, (WATTS)
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
u = 30°60°90°120°
180°
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE
LOADS
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
(RECTANGULAR WAVEFORM)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(avg), (AMPERES)
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta, (°C)
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
u = 30°
270°
DC
RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE
LOADS
NATURAL CONVECTION
60°
90°
120°
180°
u
360°
0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
MAXIMUM ON-STATE
CHARACTERISTICS
INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE
CURRENT, ITM, (AMPERES)
INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE, VTM, (VOLTS)
10-1 100101102
Tj = 25oC
100
101
102
103
TRANSIENT THERMAL
IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT)
TIME, t, (s)
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, Zth(j-a), (°C/WATT)
10-3 10-2
100101102103
10-1 100
0
2
4
6
8
10
MAXIMUM SURGE CURRENT
FOLLOWING RATED LOAD CONDITIONS
CYCLES AT 60 Hz
MAXIMUM PEAK SURGE CURRENT, ITSM, (AMPERES)
1001011020
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
VS. AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT
(SINGLE-PHASE HALF WAVEFORM)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT, I T(avg), (AMPERES)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta, (°C)
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
u = 30°
60°
90°
180°
u
360°
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE LOADS
NATURAL CONVECTION
120°
0.20.1 0.3 0.50.4 0.6 0.80.7
RESISTIVE LOADS
NATURAL CONVECTION
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
VS. AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT
(SINGLE-PHASE FULL WAVEFORM)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(avg), (AMPERES)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta, (°C)
0
u = 30°180°
u
360°
u
RESISTIVE LOADS
NATURAL CONVECTION
120°
90°
60°00 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
RESISTIVE LOADS
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
MAXIMUM ON-STATE
POWER DISSIPATION
(SINGLE-PHASE FULL WAVEFORM)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(avg), (AMPERES)
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION, (WATTS)
u = 30°60°90°120°
180°
u
360°
u
P-14
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street,Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
CR04AM
Lead-Mount, Phase Control SCR
0.4 Amperes/400-600 Volts
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
MAXIMUM
ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION
(RECTANGULAR WAVEFORM)
AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(avg), (AMPERES)
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION, (WATTS)
0
u = 30°
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
u
360°
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE
LOADS
60°270°
DC
180°
120°
90°
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
-40 0 40 80 160 120
101
100
102
103
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (t°C)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (25°C) x 100%
Ta = 25°C
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
HOLDING CURRENT VS.
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, IGT, (mA)
100101102103
HOLDING CURRENT, IH, (mA)
100
200
300
400
500
0
HOLDING CURRENT VS.
GATE-TO-CATHODE RESISTANCE
(TYPICAL)
GATE-TO-CATHODE RESISTANCE, RGK, (kV)
10-1 100101102
HOLDING CURRENT, (RGK = rkV)
HOLDING CURRENT, (RGK = 1kV) x 100%
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
-40
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (t°C)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (25°C) x 100%
RGK = 1kV
0 40 80 120 160 0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS.
RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE
(TYPICAL)
RATE OF RISE OF
OFF-STATE VOLTAGE, dv/dt, (V/ms)
100101102103
EXPONENTIAL WAVE
Tj = 125°C
RGK = 1kV
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (dv/dt = x V/ms)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (dv/dt = 1V/ms) x 100%
0
20
40
60
80
120
100
140
160
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS.
GATE TO CATHODE RESISTANCE
(TYPICAL)
GATE TO CATHODE RESISTANCE, RGK ,(kV)
10-1 100101102
Tj = 125°C
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (RGK = rkV)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (RGK = 1kV) x 100%
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
-40 0 40 80 120-20 20 60 100
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
DISTRIBUTION
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE, (t°C)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE, (25°C) x 100%
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
(RGK = 1kV)
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
DISTRIBUTION
HOLDING CURRENT VS.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
-40
10-1
100
101
102
0 40 80 120 160
HOLDING CURRENT, IH, (mA)
P-15
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street,Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
CR04AM
Lead-Mount, Phase Control SCR
0.4 Amperes/400-600 Volts
REPETITIVE PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
-40
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
REPETITIVE PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE, (t°C)
REPETITIVE PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE, (25°C) x 100%
0 40 80 120 160
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
VS. GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH
(TYPICAL)
GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH, tw, (ms)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (tw)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (DC) x 100%
103
102
104
105
100101102103
Tj = 25°C
RGK = 1kV
tw 0.1 s
TURN-OFF TIME
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
TURN-OFF TIME, tq, (ms)
10-1
100
101
102
10-1 100101102
VD = 100V,
RL = 47V,
RGK = 1kV,
Ta = 25°C
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
TURN-ON TIME VS.
GATE CURRENT
(TYPICAL)
GATE CURRENT, IGT, (mA)
TURN-ON TIME, Tgt, (ms)
0 40 80 120 160
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
DISTRIBUTION
VD = 50V,
VR = 50V,
IT = 2A,
RGK = 1kV,
Ta = 25°C
P-16