ACPL-4800 High CMR Intelligent Power Module and Gate Drive Interface Optocoupler Data Sheet Lead (Pb) Free RoHS 6 fully compliant RoHS 6 fully compliant options available; -xxxE denotes a lead-free product Description Features The ACPL-4800 fast speed optocoupler contains a GaAsP LED and photo detector with built-in Schmitt trigger to provide logic-compatible waveforms, eliminating the need for additional wave shaping. The totem pole output eliminates the need for a pull up resistor and allows for direct drive Intelligent Power Module or gate drive. * Performance Specified for Fast IPM Applications over Industrial Temperature Range: -40C to 100C * Wide Operating VCC Range: 4.5 to 20 Volts * Typical Propagation Delays 150 ns * Maximum Pulse Width Distortion PWD = 250 ns * Propagation Delay Difference Min. -100 ns, Max. 250 ns * 30 kV/s Minimum Common Mode Transient Immunity at VCM = 1000 V * Hysteresis * Totem Pole Output (No Pull-up Resistor Required) * Safety Approval: UL 1577, 3750 Vrms / 1 minute CSA File CA88324, Notice #5 IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, VIORM = 630 Vpeak Functional Diagram 8 V CC NC 1 ANODE 2 7 NC CATHODE 3 6 VO NC 4 SHIELD 5 GND TRUTH TABLE (POSITIVE LOGIC) LED VO ON HIGH OFF LOW Applications * * * * * Note: The connection of a 0.1 F bypass capacitor between pins 5 & 8 is recommended. Schematic ICC 8 IO 2 IF + VF 3 6 SHIELD 5 IPM Interface Isolation Isolated IGBT/MOSFET Gate Drive AC and Brushless DC Servo Motor Drives Low Power Inverters General Digital Isolation V CC VO GND CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and /or degradation which may be induced by ESD. Ordering Information ACPL-4800 is UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and is approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. Option Part number RoHS Compliant Package Surface Mount Gull Wing Tape& Reel IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 -000E 50 per tube -300E ACPL-4800 Quantity -500E 300mil DIP-8 -060E X X X X -360E X X -560E X X 50 per tube X X 1000 per reel X 50 per tube X 50 per tube X 1000 per reel To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example 1: ACPL-4800-560E to order product of 300mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval in RoHS compliant. Example 2: ACPL-4800-000E to order product of 300mil DIP package in tube packaging and RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information. Package Outline Drawings DIP-8 Package 7.62 0.25 (0.300 0.010) 9.65 0.25 (0.380 0.010) TYPE NUMBER 8 7 6 5 OPTION CODE* 6.35 0.25 (0.250 0.010) DATE CODE A XXXXZ YYWW RU 1 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 2 3 4 UL RECOGNITION 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 5 TYP. 3.56 0.13 (0.140 0.005) 4.70 (0.185) MAX. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 1.080 0.320 (0.043 0.013) 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 2.54 0.25 (0.100 0.010) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). * MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. DIP-8 Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 9.65 0.25 (0.380 0.010) 8 7 6 1.016 (0.040) 5 6.350 0.25 (0.250 0.010) 1 2 3 10.9 (0.430) 4 1.27 (0.050) 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 1.780 (0.070) MAX. 9.65 0.25 (0.380 0.010) 7.62 0.25 (0.300 0.010) 3.56 0.13 (0.140 0.005) 1.080 0.320 (0.043 0.013) 0.635 0.25 (0.025 0.010) 0.635 0.130 2.54 (0.025 0.005) (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. 2.0 (0.080) + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 12 NOM. Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Parts) 300 PREHEATING RATE 3C + 1C/-0.5C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5C 0.5C/SEC. TEMPERATURE (C) 200 PEAK TEMP. 245C PEAK TEMP. 240C 2.5C 0.5C/SEC. 30 SEC. 160C 150C 140C SOLDERING TIME 200C 30 SEC. 3C + 1C/-0.5C 100 PREHEATING TIME 150C, 90 + 30 SEC. 50 SEC. TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSE ROOM TEMPERATURE 0 50 0 100 150 TIME (SECONDS) Note: Non-halide flux should be used Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile tp TEMPERATURE (C) Tp TL T smax 260 +0/-5C TIME WITHIN 5C of ACTUAL PEAK TEMPERATURE 20-40 SEC. 217C RAMP-UP 3C/SEC. MAX. 150 - 200 C RAMP-DOWN 6C/SEC. MAX. T smin ts PREHEAT 60 to 180 SEC. tL 60 to 150 SEC. 25 t 25C to PEAK TIME (SECONDS) NOTES: THE TIME FROM 25 C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX. Tsmax = 200C, Tsmin = 150C Note: Non-halide flux should be used PEAK TEMP. 230C 200 250 Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Parameter Symbol 8-Pin DIP Unit Conditions Minimum External Air Gap(External Clearance) L(101) 7.1 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. Minimum External Tracking (External Creepage) L(102) 7.4 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body. Minimum Internal Plastic Gap (Internal Clearance) 0.08 Minimum Internal Tracking (Internal Creepage) NA mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals, along internal cavity. 200 mm DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1 Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) CTI Isolation Group Through insulation distance, conductor to conductor, usually the direct distance between the photo emitter and photo detector inside the optocoupler cavity. IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1) Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802. IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics (Option 060) Description Symbol Characteristic Unit Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage 300 Vrms I-IV for rated mains voltage 450 Vrms I-III Climatic Classification 55/85/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2 Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 630 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VIORM x 1.875=VPR,100% Production Test with tm=1 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC VPR 1181 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VIORM x 1.5=VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm=60 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC VPR 945 Vpeak Highest Allowable Over-voltage(Transient Over-voltage tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 6000 Vpeak Case Temperature TS 175 C Input Current IS, INPUT 230 mA Output Power (refer to Thermal Derating Curve) PS, OUT- 600 mW >109 W Safety-limiting values - maximum values allowed in the event of a failure. PUT Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V * RS Refer to the optocoupler section of the Isolation and Control Components Designer's Catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, (IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2) for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles. Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application. OUTPUT POWER - PS , INPUT CURRENT - I S Thermal Derating Curve 800 P S (mW) 700 IS (mA) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 TA - CASE TEMPERATURE - o C Absolute Maximum Rating Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Storage Temperature TS -55 125 C Operating Temperature TA -40 100 C Average Forward Input Current IF(AVG) 10 mA Peak Transient Input Current IF(TRAN) ( 1 ms Pulse Width, 300 pps) 1.0 A ( 200 ms Pulse Width, < 1% Duty Cycle) 40 mA Note Reverse Input Voltage VR 5 V Average Output Current IO 25 mA Supply Voltage VCC 0 25 V Output Voltage VO -0.5 25 V Total Package Power Dissipation PT 210 mW Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts Only) 260 C for 10 sec., 1.6 mm below seating plane Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Surface Mount Parts Only) See Package Outline Drawings section 1 Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 20 V Forward Input Current (ON) IF(ON) 6 10 mA Forward Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) - 0.8 V Operating Temperature TA -40 100 C Electrical Specification -40C TA 100C, 4.5V VCC 20V, 6mA IF(ON) 10 mA, 0V VF(OFF) 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified. All Typicals at TA = 25C. Parameter Sym. Logic Low Output Voltage VOL Logic High Output Voltage VOH Output Leakage Current(VOUT = VCC+0.5V) IOHH Logic Low Supply Current ICCL Logic High Supply Current ICCH Logic Low Short Circuit Output Current IOSL Logic High Short Circuit Output Current IOSH Input Forward Voltage VF Min. 2.4 Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. 0.5 V IOL = 6.4 mA 1, 3 V IOH = -2.6 mA 2, 3, 7 VCC - 1.1V 2.7 IOH = -0.4 mA 100 mA 500 1.9 3.0 2.0 3.0 1.5 2.5 1.6 2.5 25 Vcc = 5 V Note IF = 10mA Vcc = 20 V mA Vcc = 5.5 V Vcc = 20 V mA Vcc = 20 V IF = 10 mA IO = Open VO = Vcc = 5.5 V VF=0V 2 2 VCC = 20 V IF=6mA VO=GND V TA = 25 C IF=6mA V IR = 10 mA mA 50 Vcc = 5.5 V VF = 0 V IO = Open VO = Vcc = 20 V -25 mA -50 1.5 1.7 VCC = 5.5 V 4 1.85 Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage BVR Input Diode Temperature Coefficient DVF DTA -1.7 mV/ C IF = 6 mA Input Capacitance CIN 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V 5 3 Switching Specifications (AC) -40C TA 100C, 4.5V VCC 20V, 6mA IF(ON) 10 mA, 0V VF(OFF) 0.8V. All Typicals at TA = 25C, IF(ON) = 6 mA unless otherwise specified. Parameter Sym. Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low Output Leve Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note tPHL 150 350 ns With Peaking Capacitor 5,6 5 Propagation Delay Time to Logic High Output Level tPLH 110 350 ns With Peaking Capacitor 5,6 5 Pulse Width Distortion PWD 250 ns | tPHL - tPLH | Propagation Delay Difference Between Any 2 Parts PDD 250 ns Output Rise Time (1090%) tr 16 ns 5,8 Output Fall Time (9010%) tf 20 ns 5,8 Logic High Common Mode Transient Immunity |CMH| -30000 V/ms |VCM| = 1000 V, IF = 6.0 mA, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25 C 9 6 Logic Low Common Mode Transient Immunity |CML| 30000 V/ms |VCM| = 1000 V, VF = 0 V, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25 C 9 6 -100 8 10 Package Characteristics Parameter Sym. Min. Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage* VISO 3750 Input-Output Resistance RI-O Input-Output Capacitance CI-O * Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Vrms RH < 50%, t = 1 min.TA = 25C 4,7 1012 W VI-O = 500 Vdc 4 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz, VI-O = 0 Vdc 4 The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled "Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage," publication number 5963-2203E. Notes: 1. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/C. 2. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms. 3. Input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3. 4. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together. 5. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the leading edge of the output pulse. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the trailing edge of the output pulse. 6. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state, VO > 2.0 V. CML is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic low state, VO < 0.8 V. 7. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage 4500 V rms for one second (leakage detection current limit, II-O 5 A). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable. 8. Pulse Width Distortion (PWD) is defined as |tPHL - tPLH | for any given device. 9. Use of a 0.1 F bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended. 10. The difference between tPLH and tPHL between any two devices under the same test condition. 0 VCC = 4.5/20V VF = 0V IO = 6.4mA 0.14 0.13 VCC = 4.5V VCC = 20V 0.12 VCC = 4.5V IF = 6mA IOH - HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT - mA VOL - LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V 0.15 0.11 -5 -10 VO = 2.7V -15 VO = 2.4V -20 0.1 -25 -50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 Figure 1. Typical Logic Low Output Voltage vs. Temputer 150 Figure 2. Typical Logic High Output Current vs. Temputer 4.5 1000 TA = 25 C 4 IO = -2.6mA 100 IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA 3.5 Vo - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V 100 TA - TEMPERATURE - C TA - TEMPERATURE - C 3 2.5 2 1.5 TA = 25C 1 VCC = 4.5V IF + VF - 10 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.5 IO = 6.4mA 0 0 1 2 3 4 0.001 1.1 5 1.3 1.4 1.5 VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 1.2 IF - INPUT CURRENT - mA Figure 3. Typical Output Voltage vs. Forward Input Current PULSE GEN. t r = t f = 5 ns f = 100 kHz 10 % DUTY CYCLE VO = 5 V Z O = 50 INPUT MONITORING NODE R1 Figure 4. Typical Input Diode Forward Characteristic V CC 1 8 2 7 3 6 C1 = 4 120 pF 5 THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2. OUTPUT V O MONITORING NODE * 0.1 F BYPASS * 1.10 k R1 3 mA IF (ON) 5V D1 619 D2 C2 = 15 pF 5 k 330 10 mA ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064. IF (ON) 50 % I F (ON) 0 mA INPUT I F D3 t PLH D4 OUTPUT V O Figure 5. Test Circuit for tPLH,tPHL,tr,tf 681 5 mA t PHL V OH 1.3 V V OL 230 25 20 190 tPHL 170 Vo - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V Tp - PROPAGATION DELAY - ns 210 VCC = 20V IF = 10mA 150 130 tPLH 110 TA = 25oC IO = -2.6mA 15 10 90 5 70 0 50 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 5 10 TA - TEMPERATURE - C 15 20 Figure 6. Typical Propagation Delays vs.Temperature. Figure 7. Typical Logic High Output Voltage vs. Supply Voltage 200 TP - PROPAGTION DELAY - ns 25 VCC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V VCC 180 IF (mA) 10 160 6 A tPHL 140 B 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 0.1 F BYPASS R IN 120 V FF 100 80 IF (mA) 6 10 tPLH + - PULSE GENERATOR + OUTPUT V O MONITORING NODE V CM - 60 40 TA = 25oC 20 |VCM| V CM (PEAK) 0V V OH 0 0 5 10 15 VCC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V Figure 8. Typical Propogation Delay vs. Supply Voltage 20 25 OUTPUT V O VOL SWITCH AT A: I F = 5 mA V O (MIN.) SWITCH AT B: V F = 0 V V O (MAX.) Figure 9. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Limited in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright (c) 2006 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. AV01-0193EN - June 13, 2007