HI-8425, HI-8426
8-Channel, Ground /Open, or Supply / Open Sensor
4-channel 200 mA Ground / Open Driver
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The HI-8425 is a combined 8-channel discrete-to-digital
sensor and quad low side driver fabricated with Silicon-on-
Insulator (SOI) technology for robust latch-up free
operation. Sense detection can either be GND/Open or
Supply/Open as configured by the SNSE_SEL pin.
Supply/Open sensing is also referred to as 28V/Open
sensing. The sensing circuit window comparator thresholds
can be fixed at the internal programmed values or can be
set externally at the HI_SET and LO_SET pins, as selected
by the THS_SEL pin. The digital SENSE outputs can be tri-
stated by taking the OE pin high.
The HI-8425 also offers four low side switches each
capable of sinking 200 mA of current. Each switch transistor
is controlled by its own digital input pin and is fully fault
protected. Over-current conditions, such as a short circuit,
are detected and inhibited while signaling the fault
condition at the corresponding logic output. These four
FAULT outputs are also available in a combined OR output.
The outputs are fully protected from transients when driving
relays.
The HI-8426 puts all of the features of the HI-8425 except
the individual Fault Detection Outputs, Tri-state pin
selection and fixed internal thresholds into a 32-pin Chip
Scale Package (QFN) which measures only 5mm x 5mm.
Interface to the digital subsystem is simple CMOS logic
inputs and outputs. The logic pins are compatible with 5V or
3.3V logic allowing direct connection to a wide range of
microcontrollers or FPGAs.
All sense inputs are internally lightning protected to
DO160G, Section 22, Cat AZ, BZ and ZZ without external
components.
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·
·
·
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Robust CMOS Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) technology
8-channel Selectable Sense Operation, GND/Open
or Supply/Open
Selectable Thresholds and Hysteresis
Sense Detection Range 3V to 22V
Logic Operation from 3.0V to 5.5V
Lightning Protected Sense Inputs
Sense Inputs compliant to MIL-STD-704
March 2019
32 - VWET
31 - VLOGIC
30 - HI_SET
29 - LO_SET
28 - SNSE_SEL
27 - DSEL_0
26 - DSEL_1
25 - DSEL_2
SENSE0 - 1
SENSE1 - 2
SENSE2 - 3
SENSE3 - 4
SENSE4 - 5
SENSE5 - 6
SENSE6 - 7
SENSE7 - 8
24 - DSEL_3
23 - DRV0
22 - DRV1
21 - GND
20 - DRV_2
19 - DRV_3
18 - FAULT_OR
17 - GND
SO_0 - 9
SO_1 - 10
SO_2 - 11
SO_3 - 12
SO_4 - 13
SO_5 - 14
SO_6 - 15
SO_7 - 16
HI-8426PCI
HI-8426PCT
HI-8426PCM
32 Pin Plastic 5mm x 5mm
Chip-scale package (QFN)
(See page 15 for leaded QFP package options)
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
SO_0 - 11
SO_1 - 12
SO_2 - 13
SO_3 - 14
SO_4 - 15
SO_5 - 16
SO_6 - 17
SO_7 - 18
GND - 19
- 20
40 - VLOGIC
39 - THS_SEL
38 - HI_SET
37 - LO_SET
36 - SNSE_SEL
35 - FAULT_OR
34 - DSEL_0
33 - DSEL_1
32 - DSEL_2
31 - DSEL_3
VWET - 1
SENSE0 - 2
SENSE1 - 3
SENSE2 - 4
SENSE3 - 5
SENSE4 - 6
SENSE5 - 7
SENSE6 - 8
SENSE7 - 9
OE - 10
30 -
29 - FAULT_0
28 - DRV_0
27 - DRV_1
26 - FAULT_1
25 - GND
24 - FAULT_2
23 - DRV_2
22 - DRV_3
21 - FAULT_3
HI-8425PCI
HI-8425PCT
HI-8425PCM
40 Pin Plastic 6mm x 6mm
Chip-scale package (QFN)
APPLICATIONS
·Airbus ABD0100H compliant sense inputs
·4 Low-Side 200 mA drivers
·4.5 Ohm On Resistance
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·
·
Over-Current Fault Detection Signaled by Logic Output
Max Power Dissipation Automatically Limited by
Fault Protection
Diode Clamps for Discharging Inductive Loads
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
(DS8425 Rev. J) 03/19
www.holtic.com
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Avionics Discrete to Digital Sensing
Relay Driver
Lamp driver
Discrete Signaling
BLOCK DIAGRAM
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
2
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
THS_SEL
VREF_HI
VLOGIC
SNSE_SEL
HI_SET
LO_SET
VREF_LO
VWET
VLOGIC
Figure 2
VTHI/10
VTLO/10
SENSE_0
SENSE_1
SENSE_2
SENSE_3
SENSE_4
SENSE_5
SENSE_6
SENSE_7
+
-
360k
40k
SNSE_SEL
SNSE_SEL
LIGHTNING
PROTECTION
SO_0
SO_1
SO_2
SO_3
SO_4
SO_5
SO_6
SO_7
VLOGICVWET
+
-
23.8k
3.3k
29k
OE
Drive
Control
Current
Sense
DSEL_0
DSEL_1
DSEL_2
DSEL_3
DRV_0
FAULT_OR
GND
GND
DRV_1
DRV_2
DRV_3
FAULT_0
FAULT_1
FAULT_2
FAULT_3
HI-8425, HI-8426
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
3
SYMBOL FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
VWET Supply Optional input to supply relay wetting current to sense lines in GND/Open operation 50kΩ to GND
SENSE0 Discrete Input Discrete input 0. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
SENSE1 Discrete Input Discrete input 1. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
SENSE2 Discrete Input Discrete input 2. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
SENSE3 Discrete Input Discrete input 3. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
SENSE4 Discrete Input Discrete input 4. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
SENSE5 Discrete Input Discrete input 5. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
SENSE6 Discrete Input Discrete input 6. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
SENSE7 Discrete Input Discrete input 7. If SNSE_SEL = 0 pin senses GND/Open. If SNSE_SEL = 1, senses SUPPLY/Open
OE Digital Input If High, SO_n and fault outputs are high-impedance. OE has internal 30kΩ pull-down resistor
SO_0 Digital output High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE0 < or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE0 >
SO_1 Digital output
SO_2 Digital output
SO_3 Digital output
SO_4 Digital output
SO_5 Digital output
SO_6 Digital output
SO_7 Digital output
FAULT_3 Digital output High if Driver 3 is attempting to sink excess current
DRV_3 Switch Output Drain node of Ground switch driver 3
GND Supply Ground for logic and
DRV_2
DRV_1
DRV_0
DSEL_3 Digital Input When high, turns on Driver 3. DSEL_3 has an internal 30kΩ pull-down resistor
VLOGIC Supply Logic supply. (3.0V - 5.5V)
VLO, VHI
High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE1 < VLO, or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE1 > VHI
High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE2 < VLO, or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE2 > VHI
High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE3 < VLO, or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE3 > VHI
High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE4 < VLO, or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE4 > VHI
High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE5 < VLO, or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE5 > VHI
High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE6 < VLO, or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE6 > VHI
High if SNSE_SEL=0 and SENSE7 < VLO, or Low if SNSE_SEL=1 and SENSE7 > VHI
Analog Ground return for DRV0-3. GND pin and the isolated backside pad should
be grounded for optimum performance and power dissipation.
Switch Output Drain node of Ground switch driver 2
FAULT_2 Digital output High if Driver 2 is attempting to sink excess current
FAULT_1 Digital output High if Driver 1 is attempting to sink excess current
Switch Output Drain node of Ground switch driver 1
Switch Output Drain node of Ground switch driver 0
FAULT_0 Digital output High if Driver 0 is attempting to sink excess current
DSEL_2 Digital Input When high, turns on Driver 2. DSEL_2 has an internal 30kΩ pull-down resistor
DSEL_1 Digital Input When high, turns on Driver 1. DSEL_1 has an internal 30kΩ pull-down resistor
DSEL_0 Digital Input When high, turns on Driver 0. DSEL_0 has an internal 30kΩ pull-down resistor
FAULT_OR Digital Output High if any Driver is attempting to sink excess current
SNSE_SEL Digital Input If Low, SENSE pins are sensing Open/Gnd. If High, SENSE pins sense SUPPLY/Open
LO_SET Analog input If THS_SEL is High, this pin sets the lower window comparator threshold
HI_SET Analog input If THS_SEL is High, this pin sets the upper window comparator threshold
THS_SEL Digital Input If THS_SEL is Low, comparator thresholds are set internally. THS_SEL has an internal 30kΩ pull-up
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
HI-8425, HI-8426
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
4
SENSING
The 8 Sense Channels can be configured to meet the
requirements of a variety of conditions and applications.
Table 1 summarizes basic function selection and Table 2
gives more details on possible threshold values.
For GND/Open sensing, the SNS_SEL pin is connected to
GND Referring to the Block Diagram, Figure 2, this selection
will connect a 3.3kΩ pull-up resistor through a diode to
VLOGIC and a 23.8k resistor through 3 diodes to VWET.
These resistors give extra noise immunity for detecting the
open state while providing relay wetting current. Configuring
HI-8425 (40 pin version) - THRESHOLD SELECT
The HI-8425 offers a choice between internally fixed
thresholds or external thresholds provided by the user.
GND/OPEN SENSING
.
Ω
THS_SEL, HI_SET/LO_SEL and VWET as described below
sets the window comparator thresholds, VTHI and VTLO, the
open input voltage when open, and the input current.
With THS_SEL set to GND, the window comparator
thresholds are fixed based on an internal reference. The high
threshold, VTHI, and the low threshold, VTHLO levels may be
found in Table 2. When the internal references are used the
HI_SET and LO_SET pins should be connected to GND.
For applications with either large GND offsets or thresholds
higher than VLOGIC - 0.75V, THS_SEL is set high and the
thresholds are set externally, for example by a simple
resistor divider off the VLOGIC supply. In this case VTHI is
equal to 10X the voltage on the HI_SET pin. VTLO is equal to
10X the voltage on the LO_SET pin. This mode allows the
user complete flexibility to define the thresholds and
hysteresis levels.
HI-8426 (32 pin version) THRESHOLD SELECT
For applications that can take advantage of the very small 32
pin chip scale package of the HI-8426, THS_SEL is not
available and an internal pull-up makes it mandatory to
supply HI_SET and LO_SET externally.
OPEN INPUT VOLTAGE
For correct operation, the VSENSE_n when open, must be
higher than VTHI so SO_n will be low. This condition requires
VWET to be set greater than (VTHI/0.9 + 2.25V). Various
ARINC standards such as ARINC 763 define the standard
“Open” signal as characterized by a resistance of 100kΩ or
more with respect to signal common. The user should
consider this 100kΩ to ground case when setting the
thresholds.
WETTING CURRENT
For GND/Open applications with VWET open, the wetting
current with the input voltage at GND is simply (VLOGIC -
0.75)/3.3k. When applying a higher voltage at the VWET
pin the wetting current is (VLOGIC - 0.75)/3.3k + (VWET -
4.2)/127k. Additional wetting current can be achieved by
placing an external resistor and a diode between VWET
and the individual sense inputs.
SUPPLY/OPEN SENSING
The 8 Sense Channels can be configured to sense
Supply/Open by connecting the SNSE_SEL pin to
VLOGIC. Refering to Figure 2, a 32kΩ resistor is switched
in series to provide a pull down in addition to the 400kΩ of
the comparator input divider to GND. Similar to the
GND/Open case configuring THS_SEL, HI_SET/LO_SEL
and VWET as described below sets the window compara-
tor thresholds, the open input voltage when open and the
wetting current.
THRESHOLD SELECT
The threshold selections are handled in the same way as
stated above for the GND/OPEN case.
For THS_SEL set low, the internal reference nominally
sets the window comparator. See table 2 for the VTHI and
VTHLO threshold levels.
For THS_SEL set high, the final thresholds are 10X the
voltage set on the HI_SET and LO_SET pins. The VWET
pin must be left open in the Supply/Open sensing case.
WETTING CURRENT
For the Supply/Open case the wetting current into the
sense input is the current sunk by the effective 28kΩ to
GND. For VSENSE_n = 28V, IWET is 1ma. See Figure 12.
SENSE_n SNSE_SEL OE SO_n
Open or > VTHI L (GND/OPEN) L L
< VTLO L (GND/OPEN) L H
X L (GND/OPEN) H Z
Open or < VTLO H (V+/OPEN) L H
> VTHI H (V+/OPEN) L L
X H (V+/OPEN) H Z
H = VLOGIC, L = GND, Z = Hi-Z, X = Don’t Care, V+ = VSUPPLY
See Table 2 for values of VTHI/VTLO
Table 1. Function Table
HI-8425, HI-8426
OVER-CURRENT SHUTDOWN
Maximum DC power dissipation per driver is
approximately 0.5W at room temperature. Conditions that
would cause the power to exceed this amount will result in
a shut down of the driver. Over-current shutdown is
initiated when the driver pin voltage is more than
approximately 1.5V from GND. However there is a delay of
approximately 11µsec before the shutdown actually occurs
giving the driver an opportunity to charge capacitive loads
and thereby avoid shutdown. Similarly, if the driver is on
and a high load is suddenly switched on, the over-current
shutdown will be delayed in activation. Note that even
when the over-current fault condition is present, the driver
pin is still sourcing a few milliamps. This low current
condition continues until the input is taken low or the load is
removed.
FAULT CONDITIONS
Each driver has a converter that translates an over-current
detection into a logic high output at its FAULT output. The
FAULT_OR output goes high if one or more FAULT outputs
are high. These outputs can be tri-stated by setting OE
high.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
5
OUTPUT ENABLE
The output enable pin, OE, available on the HI-8425, tri-
states all Sense Outputs and Low Side Driver Fault Outputs
to allow connecting the tri-state outputs in parallel with other
tri-stated chips. The OE pin has a pull-down and when left
open will cause these digital outputs to be driven to their logic
levels. If the OE pin is High, these digital outputs are high
impedance.
OUTPUT DRIVERS
LOW SIDE DRIVERS
Both product versions offer four Low Side Drivers. Each
driver (NMOS switch) is capable of sinking a minimum of
200mA while exhibiting a R of 4.5Ω typical. Each output has
on
diode clamps for protection during inductive kick-back for
relay applications. Off-state leakage is typically less than
10nA at room temperature. The inputs, DSEL0 through
DSEL3, have internal pull-downs which hold off the drivers
until logic highs are presented.
Table 2. Configuration options and allowed threshold values -55C to 125C.
VLOGIC SNSE_
SEL Operation
VWET
Pin
THS_
SEL
Threshold
Selected
Maximum
HI_SET
(VTHI =
HI_SETx10)
Minimum
LO_SET
(VTLO =
LO_SETx10)
Guaranteed
High
Threshold
Guaranteed
Low
Threshold
3.0V OPEN GND/OPENL L Internal - - 2.5V 1.0V
3.6V OPEN GND/OPENL L Internal - - 2.7V 1.0V
3.3V 28V GND/OPENL L Internal -- 2.55V 1.0V
3.0V 7V GND/OPENL H External 0.4V (4.0V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
3.6V 7V GND/OPENL H External 0.4V (4.0V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
3.0V to 3.6V 28V GND/OPENL H External 2.2V (22V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
3.0V to 3.6V OPEN V+/OPENH L Internal -- 15.5V 11.0V
3.0V to 3.6V OPEN V+/OPENH H External 2.2V (22V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
4.5V OPEN GND/OPENL L Internal - - 3.25V 1.0V
5.5V OPEN GND/OPENL L Internal - - 3.75V 1.0V
5.0V 28V GND/OPENL L Internal - - 3.5V 1.0V
4.5V 7V GND/OPENL H External 0.4V (4.0V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
5.5V 7V GND/OPENL H External 0.4V (4.0V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
4.5V to 5.5V 28V GND/OPENL H External 2.2V (22V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
4.5V to 5.5V OPEN V+/OPENH L Internal - - 15.5V 11.0V
4.5V to 5.5V OPEN V+/OPEN
HH External 2.2V (22V) 0.3V (3.0V) VTHI + 0.5V VTLO - 0.5V
NOTE: VTHI = Sense pin high threshold (HI_SET x 10), VTLO = Sense pin low threshold (LO_SET x 10)
HI-8425, HI-8426
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
6
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.8
1.0
Voltage Waveform 4
T2
T1
V (%)
T1 = 6.4µs +/-20%
T2 = 69µs +/-20%
t
50%
Peak
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.8
1.0
Current/Voltage Waveform 5A
T2
T1
I/V (%)
T1 = 40µs +/-20%
T2 = 12s +/-20%
t
50%
Peak
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.8
1.0
Current/Voltage Waveform 5B
T2
T1
I/V (%)
T1 = 5s +/-20%
T2 = 500µs +/-20%
t
50%
Peak
Figure 3. Lightning Waveforms
Table 3. Waveform Peak Amplitudes
LIGHTNING PROTECTION
All SENSE_n inputs are protected to RTCA/DO-160G, Section 22, Categories AZ and BZ, Waveforms 3, 4, 5A. In addition, all
inputs are also protected to ZZ, Waveforms 3 and 5B, to provide more robustness in composite airframe applications. Table 3
and Figure 3 give values and waveforms. See Application Note AN-305 for recommendations on lightning protection of Holt’s
family of Discrete-to-Digital devices.
Level
Waveforms
3/3 4/1 5A/5A
Voc (V) / Isc (A) Voc (V) / Isc (A) Voc (V) / Isc (A)
2 250/10 125/25 125/125
Z 500/20 300/60 300/300
3 600/24 300/60 300/300
5B/5B
Voc (V) / Isc (A)
125/125
300/300
300/300
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
t
Voltage/Current Waveform 3
Peak
50%
V/I (%)
1us/div.
HI-8425, HI-8426
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
7
APPLICATION EXAMPLES
Figure 4 Input Sensing with Internal Thresholds
For GND/Open SNSE_SEL = GND
Low to High Threshold = 2.7V
High to Low Threshold = 1.0V
For 28V/Open SNSE_SEL = VLOGIC
Low to High Threshold = 15.5V
High to Low Threshold = 11.0V
SENSE0
SENSE1
SENSE2
SENSE3
SENSE4
SENSE5
SENSE6
SENSE7
OE
VWET
VLOGIC = 3.3V
SNSE_SEL
THS_SEL
HI-8425
OPEN
VLOGIC
HI_SET
LO_SET
GND
From SENSORS
GND
SO_0
SO_1
SO_2
SO_3
SO_4
SO_5
SO_6
SO_7
HI_SET = 1.12V
LO_SET = 0.64V
68k
15k
20k
OPEN
VLOGIC = 3.3V
SENSE0
SENSE1
SENSE2
SENSE3
SENSE4
SENSE5
SENSE6
SENSE7
OE
Low to High Threshold = 11.2V
High to Low Threshold = 6.4V
VWET
SNSE_SEL
THS_SEL
HI-8425
VLOGIC
HI_SET
LO_SET
From SENSORS
GND
VLOGIC = 3.3V
VLOGIC = 3.3V
SO_0
SO_1
SO_2
SO_3
SO_4
SO_5
SO_6
SO_7
10µF
10V
0.1µF
10V
3.3µF
10V
GND
3.3µF
10V
Figure 5 Input Sensing, 28V/OPEN, Typical ABD0100H Thresholds
HI-8425, HI-8426
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
8
APPLICATION EXAMPLES
Figure 6 Input Sensing, GND/OPEN Typical ABD0100H Thresholds, 1ma wetting current
Figure 7 Lowside Output Driving Relay
Figure 8 Lowside Output Driving LED
Figure 9 Lowside Output Driving Lamp
Figure 10 Lowside Output Driving Resistive Load
SENSE0
SENSE1
SENSE2
SENSE3
SENSE4
SENSE5
SENSE6
SENSE7
OE
Low to High Threshold = 9.7V
High to Low Threshold = 5.6V
VWET
SNSE_SEL
THS_SEL
HI-8425
VLOGIC
HI_SET
LO_SET
From SENSORS
VLOGIC = 3.3V
GND
SO_0
SO_1
SO_2
SO_3
SO_4
SO_5
SO_6
SO_7
HI_SET = 0.97V
LO_SET = 0.56V
75k
13k
18k
28V
VLOGIC = 3.3V
GND
10µF
10V
0.1µF
10V
3.3µF
10V
GND
3.3µF
10V
V+
LOAD
Drive
Control
Current
Sense
DSEL_n
GND
HI-8425
FAULT_n
DRV_n
V+
Drive
Control
Current
Sense
DSEL_n
GND
HI-8425
FAULT_n
DRV_n
V+
Drive
Control
Current
Sense
DSEL_n
GND
HI-8425
FAULT_n
DRV_n
V+
Drive
Control
Current
Sense
DSEL_n
GND
HI-8425
FAULT_n
DRV_n
HI-8425, HI-8426
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
9
APPLICATION EXAMPLES
Figure 11 Lowside Output Used for Discrete Signaling with three separate users
Figure 12 Input Current Vs. Input Voltage
HI-8425
SENSE_n
HI-8430
SENSE_n
HI-8425
SENSE_n
V+
Drive
Control
Current
Sense
DSEL_n
GND
HI-8425
FAULT_n
DRV_n
HI-8425, HI-8426
NOTE: Stresses above absolute maximum ratings or outside recommended operating conditions may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only. Operation at the limits is not recommended.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS RECOMMENDED
OPERATING CONDITIONS
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
10
Voltages referenced to Ground
Supply Voltage (VLOGIC) ......................... -0.3V to +7V
DRV_n ...................... 55V
VWET ......................... -0.3V to +55V
DC Driver Current per pin ......................... 300mA
Logic Input Voltage Range ................ -0.3V to VLOGIC+0.3V
Discrete Input Voltage Range .................. -80V to +80V
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA=+70°C)
QFN (derate 21.3mW/°C above +70°C) ........ 1.7W
QFP (derate 10.0mW/°C above +70°C) ........ 1.5W
Solder Temperature (reflow) ........................... 260°C
Junction Temperature ............................. 175°C
Storage Temperature ............................ -65°C to -150°C
Supply Voltage
VLOGIC ................................. 3.0V to 5.5V
VWET ................................. 7.0V to 36V
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial Screening ............. -40°C to +85°C
Hi-Temp Screening ............. -55°C to +125°C
D.C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 3.3V or 5V, GND = 0V, TA = Operating Temperature Range (unless otherwise specified).
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DISCRETE INPUTS
SENSE V+/OPEN SEN_SEL = High, VWET floating
Resistance to Ground RIN 30 kΩ
Case 1: THS_SEL = GND Internal Threshold Mode
Open State Input Voltage VOS Input voltage to give High output 11.0 V
V+ State Input Voltage VV+ Input voltage to give Low output 15.5 V
Input Current at 28V IIN28 VIN = 28V 0.95 mA
Hysteresis VHY 1.5 V
Case 2: THS_SEL = Open or VLOGIC HI_SET/LO_SET pin set Thresholds
HI_SET Threshold Range VTHI 0.4 2.2 V
LO_SET Threshold Range VTLO LO Threshold is set to LO_SET X 10 0.3 2.1 V
Min Threshold Window VTHW HI_SET > LO_SET 0.1 V
HI-8425, HI-8426
HI Threshold is set to HI_SET X 10
V
Sense Threshold Accuracy Voltage referred to the sense input, see
table 2 VTHI + 0.5
VTLO - 0.5
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
11
D.C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont)
VDD = 3.3V or 5V, GND = 0V, TA = Operating Temperature Range (unless otherwise specified).
LOGIC INPUTS
Input Voltage VIH Input Voltage HI 80% VLOGIC
VIL Input Votage LO 20% VLOGIC
Input Current, OE, DSEL_n ISINK VIN = VLOGIC, 30kΩ pull down 125 µA
ISOURCE VIN = GND 0.1 µA
Input Current, THS_SEL ISINK VIN = VLOGIC 0.1 µA
ISOURCE VIN = GND , 30kΩ pull up µA
Input Current, SNSE_SEL ISINK VIN = VLOGIC 0.1 µA
ISOURCE VIN = GND, 0.1 µA
125
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DISCRETE INPUTS
SENSE GND/OPEN
Resistance in series with diode to VLOGIC RIN 3.3 kΩ
Resistance in series with diode to VWET RW23.8 kΩ
Case 1: THS_SEL = GND Internal Threshold Mode
Ground State Input Voltage VGS Input voltage to give High output 1.0 V
Open State Input Voltage VOS Input voltage to give Low output
VDD = 5.5V
VDD = 3.0V
V
Input Current at 0V IIN28 V = 0V, VDD = 3.0V
IN
V = 0V, VDD = 5.5V
IN
-0.65
-1.65
mA
mA
Hysteresis VHY 0.15 V
Case 2: THS_SEL = Open or VLOGIC HI_SET/LO_SET pins set Thresholds
HI_SET Threshold Range VTHI 0.4 2.2 V
LO_SET Threshold Range VTLO 0.3 2.1 V
Min Threshold Window VTHW HI_SET > LO_SET 0.1 V
3.75
2.5
HI-8425, HI-8426
LO Threshold is set to LO_SET X 10
HI Threshold is set to HI_SET X 10
V
Sense Threshold Accuracy Voltage referred to the sense input, see
table 2 VTHI + 0.5
VTLO - 0.5
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
12
D.C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont)
VDD = 3.3V, GND = 0V, TA = Operating Temperature Range (unless otherwise specified).
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS
ANALOG INPUTS
HI_SET/LO_SET Leakage Current ILMax leakage for VLOGIC > V > GND
input -0.1 1.0 µA
LOW SIDE DRIVERS
On Resistance RON I = 200mA See Figure 16
SOURCE 4.5 8Ω
Over Current Threshold VDCMAX Maximum V before current limiting.
DS
See Figure 17 1.5 V
Over Current Delay TOC Period that Driver sinks max current.
See Figure 17
5 11 µs
SUPPLY CURRENT
VLOGIC Current IDD1 All Sense Pins Open 10 mA
VWET Current IVWET All Sense Inputs = 0V, VWET = 28V 12 mA
LOGIC OUTPUTS
Output Voltage VOH IOH = -100µA 90% VLOGIC
VOL IOL = 100µA10% VLOGIC
Output Current IOL VOUT= 0.4V 1.6 mA
IOH VOUT = VLOGIC - 0.4V -1.0 mA
Tri-State Leakage Current ITSL VLOGIC > V > GND
out
-1.0 1.0 µA
Output Capacitance CO15 pF
HI-8425, HI-8426
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
13
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 3.3V or 5V, GND = 0V, TA = Operating Temperature Range (unless otherwise specified).
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SENSE V+/OPEN
Delay, Output going High tH1 See Figure 13, THS_SEL = GND, 25°C 1.0 µs
Delay, Output going Low tL1 See Figure 13, THS_SEL = GND, 25°C 1.0 µs
SENSE GND/OPEN
Delay, Output going High tH2 See Figure 14, THS_SEL = GND, 25°C 1.0 µs
Delay, Output going Low tL2 See Figure 14, THS_SEL = GND, 25°C1.0 µs
TRI-STATE DELAY
Tri-state Delay, On tTSON See Figure 15, THS_SEL = GND, 25°C 40 ns
Tri-state Delay, Off tTSOFF See Figure 15, THS_SEL = GND, 25°C 40 ns
LOW SIDE DRIVERS
Turn On Delay, DSEL_N tSON See Figure 16, VLOGIC = 3.3V, 25°C 400 ns
Turn Off Delay, DSEL_N tSOFF See Figure 16, VLOGIC = 3.3V, 25°C 900 ns
Fault Output Delay, On tFON See Figure 17, VLOGIC = 3.3V, 25°C 15 µs
Fault Output Delay, Off tFOFF See Figure 17, VLOGIC = 3.3V, 25°C 15 µs
HI-8425, HI-8426
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
14
TEST CIRCUIT AND TIMING DIAGRAMS
HI-8425, HI-8426
OE
SO_n
3.3V
3.3V
50%
tTSON tTSOFF
SO_n
VLOGIC
5k
5k
90%
10%
Figure 16 Low Side Driver Output Delay
DSEL_n
DRV_n
3.3V
28V
50%
tTSON tTSOFF 90%
DRV_n
134Ω100pf
28V
10%
DSEL_n
FAULT_n
3.3V
3.3V
50%
tFON
tFOFF
50%
DRV_n
Short to V+
28V
Figure 17 Low Side Driver Fault Delay
Figure 14 GND/Open Output Delay Figure 15 Sense Enable Output Delay
SENSE_n
SO_n
2.5V
GND
3.3V
1.8V
tH2 tL2
SO_n
15pf
Figure 13 28V/Open Output Delay
SENSE_n
SO_n
28V
GND
3.3V
12V
tH1 tL1
SO_n
15pf
SENSE_n
HI-8425
1.65V
t = t = 1µs
R F
t = t = 10ns
R F
t = t = 10ns
R F
t = t = 10ns
R F
t = t = 1µs
R F
HI - 842xxx x x
ORDERING INFORMATION
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
15
F
HI-8425, HI-8426
32 - Pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PTQFP)
7mm x 7mm body
32 - VWET
31 - VLOGIC
30 - HI_SET
29 - LO_SET
28 - SNSE_SEL
27 - DSEL_0
26 - DSEL_1
25 - DSEL_2
24 - DSEL_3
23 - DRV0
22 - DRV1
21 - GND
20 - DRV_2
19 - DRV_3
18 - FAULT_OR
17 - GND
SO_0 - 9
SO_1 - 10
SO_2 - 11
SO_3 - 12
SO_4 - 13
SO_5 - 14
SO_6 - 15
SO_7 - 16
SENSE0 - 1
SENSE1 - 2
SENSE2 - 3
SENSE3 - 4
SENSE4 - 5
SENSE5 - 6
SENSE6 - 7
SENSE7 - 8
HI-8426PQI
HI-8426PQT
HI-8426PQM
44 - Pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP)
10mm x 10mm body
44 - N/C
43 - VLOGIC
42 - THS_SEL
41 - HI_SET
40 - LO_SET
39 - SNSE_SEL
38 - FAULT_OR
37 - DSEL_0
36 - DSEL_1
35 - DSEL_2
34 - DSEL_3
33 - NC
32 - FAULT_0
31 - DRV_0
30 - DRV_1
29 - FAULT_1
28 - GND
27 - FAULT_2
26 - DRV_2
25 - DRV_3
24 - FAULT_3
23 - N/C
OE - 12
SO_0 - 13
SO_1 - 14
SO_2 - 15
SO_3 - 16
SO_4 - 17
SO_5 - 18
SO_6 - 19
SO_7 - 20
GND - 21
N/C - 22
N/C - 1
VWET - 2
SENSE0 - 3
SENSE1 - 4
SENSE2 - 5
SENSE3 - 6
SENSE4 - 7
SENSE5 - 8
SENSE6 - 9
SENSE7-10
N/C -11
HI-8425PQI
HI-8425PQT
HI-8425PQM
PART
NUMBER
PACKAGE
DESCRIPTION
8425PC 40 PIN PLASTIC CHIP SCALE (40PCS)
8425PQ 44 PIN PLASTIC QUAD FLAT PACK (44PMQS)
8426PC 32 PIN PLASTIC CHIP SCALE (32PCS)
8426PQ 32 PIN PLASTIC QUAD FLAT PACK (32PQS)
PART
NUMBER
LEAD
FINISH
Blank Tin / Lead (Sn /Pb) Solder
100% Matte Tin (Pb-free, RoHS compliant)
PART
NUMBER
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
FLOW BURN
IN
I-40°C TO +85°C I NO
T -55°C TO +125°C T NO
M -55°C TO +125°C M YES
P/N Rev Date Description of Change
DS8425 NEW 12/03/12 Initial Release
A 03/11/13 Correct reference to pull-up resistor on inputs from 3.5k to 3.3k.
Update VWET estimation formulas.
Clarify VWET value for GND/Open and V+/Open sense options in DC Characteristics table.
Update Figure 12 Input Current vs. Input Voltage charts.
Delete Sensing Application Table. Add more detailed Table 2 instead.
Updated Electrical Characteristics
B 03/25/13 Corrected typos in internal threshold limits for V+/Open with VWET open. Was 11.5V.
Should be 11.0V.
C 08/20/13 Updated Discrete Input Voltage Range from +/-60V to +/-80V.
D 10/23/13 Add “M-Grade” to PQFP and QFN package options. Reference AN-305 for lightning
protection.
E 02/25/15 Clarify ABD0100H compliance of sense inputs. Update QFN-32, QFP-44 and QFP-32
package drawings.
F 11/03/15 Clarify voltage range for VWET. Clarify Sense Threshold Accuracy parameter.
G 03/27/17 Correct Sense Threshold Accuracy from +/-25% to +/-0.5V. Correct other minor typos.
H 02/07/18 Add MIL-STD-704 compliance statement for sense inputs.
J 03/11/19 Change VWET max. from 20mA to 12mA. Add clarification to Lightning Protection
description.
REVISION HISTORY
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
16
HI-8425, HI-8426
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
17
Package Type: 40PCS
6.00 ± .10
6.00 ± .10
4.1 ± .05
4.1 ± .05
0.40 ± .05
0.25 typ.
0.50 BSC
0.2 typ
0.90 ± .10
40-PIN PLASTIC CHIP-SCALE PACKAGE (QFN) millimeters
See Detail A
Detail A
0.02 typ.
0.90 ± .10
Electrically isolated pad on
bottom of package. Connect
to any ground or power plane
for optimum thermal
dissipation.
BSC = “Basic Spacing between Centers”
is theoretical true position dimension and
has no tolerance. (JEDEC Standard 95)
32-PIN PLASTIC CHIP-SCALE PACKAGE (QFN)
Package Type: 32PCS
3.400 ± 0.050
(0.134 ± 0.002)
0.400 ± 0.050
(0.016 ± 0.002)
0.25
(0.010)
0.50
(0.0197)
0.200
(0.008)
1.00
(0.039)
5.000
(0.197)
BSC
3.400 ± 0.050
(0.134 ± 0.002)
typ
typ
Bottom
View
Top View
BSC
5.000
(0.197)BSC
max
millimeters (inches)
BSC = “Basic Spacing between Centers”
is theoretical true position dimension and
has no tolerance. (JEDEC Standard 95)
Electrically isolated heat sink
pad on bottom of package.
Connect to any ground or
power plane for optimum
thermal dissipation.
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
HOLT INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
18
Package Type:
0° £ Q £ 7°
Detail A
See Detail A
SQ.
44PMQS
44-PIN PLASTIC QUAD FLAT PACK (PQFP)
0.230
(0.009)
13.200
(0.520)
10.000
(0.394)
SQ.
MAX.
0.370 ± 0.080
(0.015 ± 0.003)
0.880 .150
(0.035
± 0
± 0.006)
0.13
(0.005)R MIN.
0.30
(0.012)R MAX.
2.00 .20
(0.079 .008)
± 0
± 0
2.70
(0.106)MAX.
0.80
(0.031)
millimeters (inches)
BSC
BSC = “Basic Spacing between Centers”
is theoretical true position dimension and
has no tolerance. (JEDEC Standard 95)
BSC BSC
0.20
(0.008)min
1.60
(0.063)
typ
32 PIN PLASTIC QUAD FLAT PACK (PQFP) millimeters (inches)
Package Type: 32PQS
9.00
(0.354)BSC sq.
1.20
(0.047)
0.80
(0.031)
0.375 ± 0.075
(0.015 ± 0.003)
1.00 ± 0.05
(0.039 ± 0.002)
0.08
(0.003)
0.004 ± 0.002
(0.10 ± 0.05)
£ Q £
7.00
(0.276)BSC sq.
See Detail A
Detail A
0.20
(0.008)
0.60 ± 0.150
(0.024 ± 0.006)
0.145 ± 0.055
(0.006 ± 0.002)
max
Rmax
BSC
BSC = “Basic Spacing between Centers”
is theoretical true position dimension and
has no tolerance. (JEDEC Standard 95)
Rmin