APX803S
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APX803S
NEW PRODUCT
3-PIN MICROPROCESSOR RESET CIRCUIT
Description
The APX803S
is used for microprocessor (µP) supervisory circuits to
monitor the power supplies in µP and digital systems. They provide
excellent circuit reliability and low cost by eliminating
external
components and adjustments when used with 5.0V, 3.3V, 3.0V and
2.5V powered circ uits.
These circuits perf orm a single function: they assert a reset signal on
power up and whenever the VCC
supply voltage declines below a
preset threshold, keeping
it asserted for a fixed period of time after
VCC has risen above the reset threshold. For the APX803S
this period
is a minimum of 1ms while for other APX803S
variants it is at least
140ms. The reset comparator is designed to ignore fast transients on
VCC,
and the outputs are guaranteed to be i n t he correc t logi c st ate for
VCC down to 1V.
The APX803S
is available with different reset thresholds suitable for
operation with a variety of supply voltages. The APX803S has
an
open drain active low
RESET
output and compliment Diodes
APX809S/810S which have push-
pull output stages. Low supply
current m akes the APX803S
ideal for use in portable equipment. The
APX803S is available in two pin out variants of the 3-
pin SOT23
package.
Features
Precision Monitoring of 2.5V, 3.0V, 3.3V, and 5.0V Power-
Supply
Voltages
Fully Specified Over Tem perature
Open-drain
RESET
Active Low
Power-On/Power Supply Glitch Reset Pulse
APX803S00 1.7ms (Typ .)
APX803S05 50ms (Typ.)
APX803S 240ms (Typ.)
10µA Supply Current (Typ.)
Guaranteed Reset Vali d to VCC = 1V
Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Note 1 & 2)
Halogen and Antimony Free. GreenDevice (Note 3)
Pin Assignments
(Top View)
1
2
GND
VCC
APX803S
2
3
RESET
SOT23 (SA Package)
(Top View)
SOT23 (SR Package)
Applications
Computers
Controllers
Intelligent Instruments
Critical µP and µC Power Monitoring
Portable/Batt ery Powered Equipment
Notes: 1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant.
2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green"
and Lead -free.
3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and
<1000ppm antimony compounds.
APX803S
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APX803S
NEW PRODUCT
Typical Applications Circuit
APX803S
GND
RESET
V
CC
Microprocessor
V
CC
GND
RESET
INPUT
V
CC
C
IN
100nF
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number Pin Name Description
SOT23 (SA Package) SOT23 (SR Package)
1 2 GND Ground
2 1
RESET
Reset Output Pin
Active Low Open Drain
3 3 VCC Operating Voltage Input
Functional Block Diagram
Absolute Ma ximum Ratings (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specif i ed. )
Symbol
Parameter
Rating
Unit
ESD HBM Human Body Model ESD Protection 3 kV
ESD MM
Machine Model ESD Protection
400
V
ESD CDM Charged Device Model ESD Protect i on 1500 V
VCC
Supply Voltage
-0.3 to +6.0
V
VRESET
RESET
(Open Drain) -0.3 to 6 V
ICC Input Current, VCC 20 mA
I
O
Output Current,
RESET
20
mA
θJA Thermal Resistanc e Junction-to-Ambient (SOT23 Package) 232 °C/W
θ
JC
Thermal Resistanc e Junction-to-Case (SOT23 Package)
87
°C/W
TJ Junction Temperature +150 °C
T
ST
Storage Temperature Range
-65 to +150
°C
dVCC/dt
V
CC
Rate of Rise (V
CC
= 0 to V
T
)
100 V/µs
S
APX803S
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APX803S
NEW PRODUCT
Recommended Operating Conditions (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
VCC
Supply Voltage
1.0
5.5
V
V
RESET
RESET
Output Voltage
0 5.5 V
T
A
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
-40
+85
°C
Electrical Characteristics (Typical values are @ TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ. Max Unit
ICC
Supply Current
VTH + 0.2V
10 15 μA
VTH Reset Threshold
APX803SXX-23
TA = +25°C
2.21 2.25 2.30
V
APX803SXX-26 2.59 2.63 2.67
APX803SXX-29 2.89 2.93 2.97
APX803SXX-31 3.04 3.08 3.13
APX803SXX-40 3.94 4.00 4.06
APX803SXX-44 4.31 4.38 4.45
APX803SXX-46 4.56 4.63 4.70
Reset Threshold Tempco
TA
= -40°C to +85°C
30 ppm/°C
tS VCC to
RESET
Delay VCC = VTH to (VTH100mV) 20 µs
tDELAY Reset Active
Timeout Period
APX803S-XX VCC 1.02 x VTH 140 240 280 ms APX803S05-XX 20 50 70
APX803S00-XX 1 1.7 3.3
VOL
RESET
Output Voltage Low
VCC = VTH -0.2V, ISINK = 1.2mA 0.3 V
VCC = VTH -0.2V, ISINK = 3.5mA
0.4
VCC > 1 .0V, ISINK = 50µA 0.3
IOH
RESET
Output High Leakage Current VCC > VTH +0.2V 1 µA
APX803S
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Performance Characteristics
-40 -20 020 40 60 80
2.88
2.90
2.92
2.94
2.96
2.98
3.00
Reset Threshold Voltage (V)
Temperature (
O
C)
V
CC_Rise
V
CC_Fall
APX803S
Reset Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature
-40 -20 020 40 60 80
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
Reset Active Timeout Period (ms)
Temperature (
O
C)
APX803S-29
Reset Active Timeout Period vs. Temperature
-40 -20 020 40 60 80
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Suuply Current (µA)
Temperature (
O
C)
VCC = 3.3 V
Supply Current vs. Tem perature
123456
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Supply Current (µA)
Supply Voltage (V)
Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
T
A
= 25
O
C
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Output Sink Current (m A)
Supply Voltage (V)
T
A
= - 40
O
C
T
A
= 25
O
C
T
A
= 85
O
C
APX803S-29
V
DS
=0.5V
Output Sink Current vs. Supply Voltage
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Output Sink Current (mA )
VDS (V)
V
CC
= 1.5 V
V
CC
= 2.0 V
V
CC
= 2.5 V
V
CC
= 2.8 V
APX803S-29
Output Sink Current vs. VDS
APX803S
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APX803S
NEW PRODUCT
Timing Diagram
Vth
Vth
/RESET
RESET
T
Delay
T
Delay
T
Delay
T
Delay
Vcc
Vth
Functional Description
Microprocessors (µPs) and microcontroll ers (µ C) have a reset input to ensure that it st arts up in a known state. The APX803S drive the µP’s reset
input to prevent code-executi on errors during power-up, power-do wn, or brownout condit ions. T hey assert a reset signal whenever the VCC supply
voltage declines below a preset threshold and keep it asserted for a fixed period of time after VCC has risen above the reset threshold. For the
APX803S00 this period is a minimum of 1ms while for other APX803S variants it is at least 140ms. The APX803S has an open-drain output stage.
Ensuring a Valid Reset Output Down to VCC = 0
RESET
is guaranteed to be a logic low for VCC > 1V. Once VCC exceeds the reset threshold, an internal t imer keeps
RESET
low for the reset
timeout period; after this interval,
RESET
goes high. If a brownout condition occurs (VCC dips below the
RESET
reset thres hold),
RESET
goes
low. Any time VCC goes below the reset threshold, the internal timer resets to zero, and
RESET
goes low. The internal timer starts after VCC
returns above the reset threshold, and
RESET
rema ins low for the reset timeout period.
When VCC fal ls below 1V, the APX803S
RESET
output no longer s inks current it becomes an open circuit. Therefore, high-im pedance CMOS
logic inputs connected to
RESET
can drift to undetermined voltages.
This presents no problem in most applicati ons since most µP and other circuitry is i noperative with VCC below 1V.
Interfacing to µP with Bidirectional RESET Pins
Since the RESET output on the APX803S is open drain, this device interfaces easily with μP/µC that has bidirectional RESET pi ns, such as the
Motorola 68HC11.
Connecting the μP supervisor’s RESET output directly to the microcontroller’s (μC’s) RESET pin with a single pull-up resistor all ows either device
to assert reset.
Supervising and Monitoring Mul t iple Su ppl ies
Generally, the pull-up resistor connected to the APX803S will connect to the supply voltage that is being monitored at the IC’s VCC pin. However,
some systems may use the APX803S open-drain output to level-shift from the monitored supply to reset the µP powered by a different supply
voltage or monitor multipl e suppl i es that will be fed into 1 µC/µP reset input.
tDELAY
tDELAY
VTH
VTH
VTH
tDELAY
tDELAY
APX803S
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Functional Description (Cont.)
Selection of Voltage Divider Value (Take APX803S00-29SA-7 as example)
APX803S
RESET
Microprocessor
RESET
INPUT
R1
R2
R3
V
IN
V
CC
V
CC
GND GND
When VCC just rises up to the VTH value (2.93V in this case), the internal oscillator will start working, which may pull some considerable current
from the source voltage, such as 60µA or s o. T ake above topology as real applicat ion example, bel ow equation required t o meet t o make sure the
IC boot up smoothly. Given VCC = 13.2V and R3 = 100k, an appropriate R1/R2 value combination would be R1 = 15.6k and R2 = 7.3k.
Note: RIN is defined as equivalent input resistance of APX803S00-29, 51.4k derived by 2.93V/57µA in this case.
Ordering Information
APX803S X - X X - X
Packing
Voltage
SA/SR : SOT23 7 : Tape & Reel
03: Active Low,
Open Drain
Reset Active
Timeout Period
Output Type
Blank : 240ms
00 : 1.7ms
05 : 50ms
23 : 2.25V
46 : 4.63V
Package
Part Number Package Code Packaging
(Note 4)
7” Tape and Reel
Quantity
Part Number Suffix
APX803SXX-XXSA-7 SA SOT23 3000/Tape & Reel -7
APX803SXX-XXSR-7 SR SOT23 3000/Tape & Reel -7
Note: 4. Pad layout as shown in Di odes Incorporateds package outline PDFs, which can be found on our website at
http://www.diodes.com/package-outlines.html.
APX803S
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APX803S
NEW PRODUCT
Marking Information
(1) SOT23
12
3
XX YW X
( Top View )
XX : Identification code
W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;
X : Internal code
Y : Year 0~9
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents
52 and 53 week
Device
Package
Identification Code
APX803S-46SA
SOT23
V3
APX803S-44SA
SOT23
V4
APX803S-40SA
SOT23
V5
APX803S-31SA
SOT23
V6
APX803S-29SA
SOT23
V7
APX803S-26SA
SOT23
V8
APX803S-23SA
SOT23
V9
APX803S-46SR
SOT23
S3
APX803S-44SR
SOT23
S4
APX803S-40SR
SOT23
S5
APX803S-31SR
SOT23
S6
APX803S-29SR
SOT23
S7
APX803S-26SR
SOT23
S8
APX803S-23SR
SOT23
S9
APX803S00-46SA SOT23 VA
APX803S00-44SA SOT23 VB
APX803S00-40SA SOT23 VC
APX803S00-31SA
SOT23
VD
APX803S00-29SA
SOT23
VE
APX803S00-26SA
SOT23
VF
APX803S00-23SA
SOT23
VG
APX803S00-46SR
SOT23
VH
APX803S00-44SR
SOT23
VJ
APX803S00-40SR
SOT23
VK
APX803S00-31SR
SOT23
VM
APX803S00-29SR
SOT23
VS
APX803S00-26SR
SOT23
VT
APX803S00-23SR
SOT23
VU
APX803S05-46SA
SOT23
VV
APX803S05-44SA
SOT23
VW
APX803S05-40SA
SOT23
VX
APX803S05-31SA
SOT23
VY
APX803S05-29SA
SOT23
VZ
APX803S05-26SA SOT23 WA
APX803S05-23SA SOT23 WB
APX803S05-46SR SOT23 WC
APX803S05-44SR
SOT23
WD
APX803S05-40SR
SOT23
WE
APX803S05-31SR
SOT23
WF
APX803S05-29SR
SOT23
WG
APX803S05-26SR
SOT23
WH
APX803S05-23SR
SOT23
WZ
APX803S
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Package Ou t lin e Dim en sio ns
Please se e http://www.diodes.com/package-outlines.html for the latest version.
SOT23
SOT23
Dim
Min
Max
Typ
A
0.37
0.51
0.40
B
1.20
1.40
1.30
C
2.30
2.50
2.40
D
0.89
1.03
0.915
F
0.45
0.60
0.535
G
1.78
2.05
1.83
H
2.80
3.00
2.90
J
0.013
0.10
0.05
K
0.890
1.00
0.975
K1
0.903
1.10
1.025
L
0.45
0.61
0.55
L1
0.25
0.55
0.40
M
0.085
0.150
0.110
a
--
All Dimensions in mm
Suggested Pad Layout
Please see http://www.diodes.com/package-outlines.html for the latest version.
SOT23
Dimensions
Value (in mm)
C
2.0
X
0.8
X1
1.35
Y
0.9
Y1
2.9
J
K1 K
L1
GAUGE PLANE
0.25
H
L
M
All 7°
A
CB
D
G
F
a
X
Y
Y1 C
X1
APX803S
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INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
(AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION).
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final and determinative f orm at released by Diodes I ncorporat ed.
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