DEMO MANUAL DC2420 DC2399 and DC2210 LTC2984 Digital Temperature Measurement System Description The DC2420 is the starter kit for demonstrating the performance and ease of use of the LTC(R)2984, which is a complete temperature measurement system on a chip. This kit includes the DC2399 (main demo circuit containing the LTC2984) and the DC2210 (a simple experiment circuit allowing bread boarding). In addition to the starter demonstration kit, sensor specific demonstration boards highlighting the performance of RTDs, thermistors, or thermocouples are also available. * Universal Temperature Measurement Board - DC2211 * Thermocouple Board - DC2212 * Dedicated RTD Board - DC2213 The DC2399 is a member of the QuikEvalTM family of demonstration boards. It is designed to allow easy evaluation of the LTC2984 and may be connected to any one of the sensor daughter boards. These daughter boards allow evaluation of the various LTC2984 sensor types (see Figure 1). For the serial digital interface, the DC2399 may be connected to the DC2026 LinduinoTM One. Design files for this circuit board are available at http://www.linear.com/demo/DC2420 L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and QuikEval and Linduino are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. * Dedicated Thermistor Board - DC2214 TO PC USB PORT DC2026 14 CONDUCTOR RIBON CABLE DIRECT CONNECTION TO DAUGHTER BOARD Figure 1. DC2399 Temperature Measurement Demonstration Board dc2420f 1 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Quick Start Procedure Connect one of the five sensor daughter boards (DC2210, DC2211, DC2212, DC2213 or DC2214) to the DC2399 demo board. Connect the DC2399 to a DC2026 using the supplied 14-conductor ribbon cable. Connect the DC2026 to the PC using a standard USB A/B cable. Run the QuikEval software which the latest version can be downloaded from the Linear website at www.linear.com/ software. The LTC2984 demo program will be loaded automatically. Refer to software manual LTC2984DSM for more detailed information. The demo software helps program and run the LTC2984. It can configure the LTC2984, check and save the configuration, run the LTC2984, output the results into a file, and even create Linduino One ready C code based on the configuration. The demo software allows the user to configure the LTC2984 manually or automatically from data stored in the daughter board EEPROM. Please see www.linear.com/LTC2984software for the demo software manual. It includes a short tutorial for getting started. Figure 2 shows a screenshot of the demo software at start-up. Figure 2. LTC2984 Demo Software 2 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup DC2210 Experimenter Board (included in DC2420 Kit) The DC2210 experimenter board (see Figure 3) brings all 20 channels plus the COM connection out to a proto area and a 24-position terminal block. The user may connect any of the supported sensors and sense resistors to any of the LTC2984 inputs in this area. Figure 4 shows the connection schematic of the DC2210 Experimenter board. PROTO AREA TO DC2399 DEMONSTRATION BOARD SCREW TERMINAL ANY SENSOR INPUT CH1-CH20, COM Figure 3. DC2210 Experimenter Board dc2420f 3 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup J2 J1 J3 Figure 4. DC2210 Experimenter Board Schematic 4 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup DC2211 Universal Temperature Measurement Board The universal temperature measurement board (see Figure 5) allows the user to connect any of the LTC2984 supported sensors to the DC2399 demo board. UNIVERSAL INPUT 4X THERMOCOUPLES THERMISTOR 3-WIRE RTD 4-WIRE RTD TO DC2399 DEMONSTRATION BOARD Figure 5. DC2211 Universal Temperature Measurement Board dc2420f 5 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup The universal temperature measurement board has a built-in sense resistor for RTD applications as well as a cold junction sensor diode for thermocouple applications (see Figure 6 for the DC2211 schematic diagram). The sense resistor is a 2k 0.1% 10ppm/C sense resistor on channels 1 and 2 which may be used with any of the supported RTD sensor types. The precise value of this sense resistor is stored in an on-board EEPROM. The LTC2984 demo software can read this EEPROM and use to configure the sense resistor value in the LTC2984's configuration memory. The external interface on the universal temperature measurement board is an 8-position screw-terminal block with the flowing pinout. Table 1. DC2211 Terminal Connector Pinout Position A LTC2984 CH2 as well as the low side of the on-board 2k sense resistor Position B LTC2984 CH3 Position C LTC2984 CH4 Position D LTC2984 CH5 Position E Common/Ground Connection Position F Common/Ground Connection Position G Common/Ground Connection Position H Common/Ground Connection J1 R6 J2 R5, 100 R4, 100 R3, 100 R2, 100 R1, 100 Q1 Figure 6. DC2211 Universal Temperature Measurement Board Schematic 6 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup Universal Temperature Measurement Daughter Board Examples * Four thermocouples connected to positions A-D with the negative connections tied to positions E-H using the on-board diode as cold junction sensor (see Figure 7a for the schematic and Figure 8a for the corresponding software configuration). * A 4-wire RTD connected to positions A-D using the on-board sense resistor as the ratiometric reference (see Figure 7b for the schematic and Figure 8b for the corresponding software configuration). Figure 7. Universal Temperature Measurement Board Examples dc2420f 7 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup Figure 8a. DC2211 Four Thermocouple Software Configuration 8 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup Figure 8b. DC2211 4-Wire RTD Software Configuration dc2420f 9 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup DC2212 Thermocouple Daughter Board The thermocouple board (see Figure 9) demonstrates the flexibility, accuracy, and low noise features of the LTC2984 thermocouple modes. If the user wishes to connect external sensors to the thermocouple board, two universal-type thermocouple jacks (J2 and J3) are provided (see schematic diagram Figure 10 and corresponding software configuration Figure 11). The user may connect any of the LTC2984 supported thermocouples (B, E, J, K, N, R, S, or T) as well as custom thermocouples through these jacks. To demonstrate the flexibility of the LTC2984, the thermocouple board includes cold junction diodes (Q1 and Q2) embedded in each thermocouple socket. Alternatively, a 4-wire PT100 RTD (R5) can be used as the cold junction sensor for either or both thermocouples. To demonstrate the low system noise and offset of the LTC2984, the thermocouple board provides a short to ground on channel 5. To demonstrate the accuracy of the LTC2984, the thermocouple board allows the user to connect a thermocouple calibrator or an external voltage source to CH10 of the LTC2984 through a pair of banana jacks (J4 and J5). CALIBRATOR THERMOCOUPLE TO DC2399 DEMONSTRATION BOARD THERMOCOUPLE Figure 9. DC2212 Thermocouple Daughter Board 10 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup Figure 10. DC2212 Thermocouple Board Schematic dc2420f 11 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup NOTE: Protection resistors not shown in configuration schematic Figure 11. DC2212 Software Configuration 12 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup DC2213 Dedicated RTD Board The DC2213 dedicated RTD board (see Figure 12) demonstrates the flexibility, accuracy, and low noise features of the LTC2984 RTD sensor modes. The DC2213 provides several circuits demonstrating the features of the LTC2984. The DC2213 (see schematic diagram Figure 13 and corresponding software configuration Figure 14) provides a 2k 0.1% 10ppm/C sense resistor on channels 2 and 3 which may be used with any of the RTD sensor circuits on this board. An additional Kelvin connection is also provided to this sense resistor on channel 1. The precise measured value of this sense resistor is stored in an onboard EEPROM which the LTC2984 demo software can read and use to configure the sense resistor value. To demonstrate the low system noise of the LTC2984, the dedicated RTD board provides a 0C PT100 simulator (100 0.01% 10ppm/C) on channels 3 to 6 configured as a 4-wire sensor. In addition to this the user may use this circuit to demonstrate how the rotated mode eliminates measurement error introduced by parasitic thermocouples. To facilitate this measurement, the DC2213 provides an external thermocouple interface which acts as a parasitic thermocouple. JUMPER BYPASS/ENABLE PARASITIC THERMOCOUPLE PARASITIC THERMOCOUPLE TO DC2399 DEMONSTRATION BOARD 3-WIRE OR 4-WIRE RTD Figure 12. DC2213 Dedicated RTD Board dc2420f 13 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup To see the effects of parasitic thermocouples on non-rotated measurement modes, first measure the on-board 0C PT100 simulator in a non-rotated configuration and see the measurement error as the thermocouple's temperature changes. To see the benefit of the rotated measurement mode, switch from the no rotation/sharing to the rotation/ sharing configuration and see the errors introduced by the parasitic thermocouple minimized. In addition to the fixed value RTD simulator, there is also a variable resistor RTD simulator. This circuit can be used to demonstrate the range of the various LTC2984 RTD sensor modes as well as demonstrate the fault detection capabilities of the LTC2984. If the user wishes to connect an external RTD to the sensor board, a 4-position terminal block is provided. The user may connect any of the LTC2984 supported RTDs as well as custom RTDs to the DC2399 demo board through this interface. The interface may be configured for 3 or 4 wire sensors. To demonstrate the accuracy of the LTC2984, the user may also connect an RTD calibrator or precision resistors to this interface. Figure 13. DC2213 Dedicated RTD Board Schematic 14 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup NOTE: Protection resistors not shown in configuration schematic Figure 14. DC2213 Software Configuration dc2420f 15 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup DC2214 DEDICATED Thermistor Board The DC2214 dedicated thermistor board includes several circuits (see Figure 15) to demonstrate the flexibility, accuracy, and low noise features of the LTC2984 thermistor sensor modes. The DC2214 provides a 10k 0.1% 15ppm/C sense resistor on channels 1 and 2 which is shared with all of the thermistor sensor circuits on this board (see schematic diagram Figure 16 and corresponding software configuration Figure 17). The measured value of this sense resistor is stored in an on-board EEPROM which the LTC2984 demo software can read and use to configure the sense resistor value. To demonstrate the low system noise of the LTC2984 the dedicated thermistor board provides a 25C 10k thermistor simulator (10k 0.1% 15ppm/C) on channels 2-4 configured as a differential sensor. In addition to this the user may use this circuit to demonstrate how the rotated mode eliminates measurement error introduced by parasitic thermocouples. To facilitate this demonstration the DC2214 provides an external thermocouple interface which acts as a parasitic thermocouple. To see the effects of parasitic thermocouples on nonrotated measurement modes, first measure the on-board 25C 10k thermistor simulator in a no-rotation/sharing 16 configuration and see the measurement error as the thermocouple's temperature changes. To see the benefit of the rotated measurement mode, switch to the rotation/ sharing configuration and see the errors introduced by the parasitic thermocouple disappear (the effects are more significant with lower excitation current). The DC2214 also includes a 499k (0.1% 15ppm/C) thermistor simulator on channels 9 and 10. Ideally, this resistor simulates -30.59C for a 44008 (30k) thermistor and -51.94C for a 44006 (10k) thermistor. Note, the 10k thermistor reports the temperature, but also indicates a soft fault since the temperature is below the thermistor's specified minimum temperature. In addition to the fixed value thermistor simulators, there is a variable resistor thermistor simulator as well. This circuit can be used to demonstrate the range of the various LTC2984 thermistor sensor modes as well as demonstrate the fault detection capabilities of the LTC2984. If the user wishes to connect an external thermistor to the daughter board, a 2-position terminal block is provided. The user may connect any of the LTC2984 supported thermistors as well as custom thermistors to the DC2399 demo board through this interface. To demonstrate the accuracy of the LTC2984, the user may connect external resistance standards to this interface. dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup JUMPER BYPASS/ENABLE PARASITIC THERMOCOUPLE PARASITIC THERMOCOUPLE TO DC2399 DEMONSTRATION BOARD THERMISTOR Figure 15. DC2214 Thermistor Daughter Board dc2420f 17 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup Figure 16. DC2214 Dedicated Thermistor Board Schematic 18 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Hardware Setup Figure 17. DC2214 Software Configuration dc2420f 19 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Parts List ITEM QTY REFERENCE PART DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER/PART NUMBER DC2399 Required Circuit Components 1 21 C1-C21 CAP., NP0, 100pF 100V, 5%, 0603 MURATA, GRM1885C2A101JA01D 2 7 C22, C24, C25, C30, C31, C33, C34 CAP., X7R, 10F 10V, 10%, 0805 MURATA, GRM21BR71A106KE51L 3 7 C23, C26, C27, C28, C29, C32, C35 CAP., X7R, 0.1F 25V, 10%, 0603 MURATA, GRM188R71E104KA01D 4 4 E1, E2, E3, E4 TURRET, TESTPOINT 0.064" MILL-MAX, 2308-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 5 1 J1 CONN., 40P, CON-HIROSE-FX2-40P-1.27DS HIROSE, FX2-40P-1.27DS 6 1 J2 CONN., HEADER 14POS 2MM VERT GOLD MOLEX, 87831-1420 7 1 R1 RES., CHIP, 1, 1/10W, 5% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW06031R00FJEA 8 1 R2 RES., CHIP, 100k, 1/10W, 1% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603100KFKEA 9 3 R3, R4, R5 RES., CHIP, 4.99k, 1/10W, 1% 0603 VISHAY, CRCW06034K99FKEA 10 1 U1 I.C., LTC2984CLX, LQFP48LX-7X7 LINEAR TECH., LTC2984CLX 11 1 U2 I.C., 24LC025-I/ST, TSSOP8 MICROCHIP, 24LC025-I/ST 12 2 MH1, MH2 STANDOFF, NYLON, 0.25", 1/4" KEYSTONE, 8831 (SNAP ON) CAP., X7R, 0.1F 25V, 10%, 0603 MURATA, GRM188R71E104KA01D DC2210 Required Circuit Components 1 1 C1 2 1 J1 CONN., 40P, CON-HIROSE-FX2-40S-DAUGHTER HIROSE, FX2-40S-1.27DS(71) 3 2 J2, J3 CONN., TERM BLOCK 2.54MM 12POS PHOENIX, 1725753 4 0 R1, R2 RES., 0603 OPT 5 1 R3 RES., CHIP, 4.99k, 1/10W, 1% 0603 PANASONIC, ERJ-3EKF4991V 6 1 U1 I.C., EEPROM 2KBIT 400KHz 8TSSOP MICROCHIP, 24LC025-I/ST 7 4 MH1-MH4 STANDOFF, NYLON, 0.25", 1/4" KEYSTONE, 8831 (SNAP ON) 20 dc2420f DEMO MANUAL DC2420 Schematic Diagram dc2420f Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 21 DEMO MANUAL DC2420 DEMONSTRATION BOARD IMPORTANT NOTICE Linear Technology Corporation (LTC) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following AS IS conditions: This demonstration board (DEMO BOARD) kit being sold or provided by Linear Technology is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not provided by LTC for commercial use. As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective considerations, including but not limited to product safety measures typically found in finished commercial goods. As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union directive on electromagnetic compatibility and therefore may or may not meet the technical requirements of the directive, or other regulations. If this evaluation kit does not meet the specifications recited in the DEMO BOARD manual the kit may be returned within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY THE SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THIS INDEMNITY, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user releases LTC from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods. Due to the open construction of the product, it is the user's responsibility to take any and all appropriate precautions with regard to electrostatic discharge. Also be aware that the products herein may not be regulatory compliant or agency certified (FCC, UL, CE, etc.). No License is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property whatsoever. LTC assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of any kind. LTC currently services a variety of customers for products around the world, and therefore this transaction is not exclusive. Please read the DEMO BOARD manual prior to handling the product. Persons handling this product must have electronics training and observe good laboratory practice standards. Common sense is encouraged. This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages. For further safety concerns, please contact a LTC application engineer. Mailing Address: Linear Technology 1630 McCarthy Blvd. Milpitas, CA 95035 Copyright (c) 2004, Linear Technology Corporation 22 Linear Technology Corporation dc2420f LT 0515 * PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2015