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AU OPTRONICS CORPORATION
Product Specification G104VN01 V0
(V
) Preliminary Specifications
( ) Final Specifications
Module 10.4 Inch Color TFT-LCD
Model Name G104VN01 V0
Customer Date
Checked &
Approved by
Note: This Specification is subject to change
without notice.
Approved by Date
Peter ML
Lee
2007/04/09
Prepared by
Grace Hung
2007/04/09
General Display Business Division /
AU Optronics corporation
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AU OPTRONICS CORPORATION
Product Specification G104VN01 V0
Contents
1. Operating Precautions........................................................................................4
2. General Description............................................................................................5
2.1 Display Characteristics....................................................................................................5
2.2 Optical Characteristics.....................................................................................................6
3. Functional Block Diagram..................................................................................9
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings.............................................................................10
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings.............................................................................10
4.1 Absolute Ratings of TFT LCD Module............................................................................10
4.2 Absolute Ratings of Environment...................................................................................10
5. Electrical Characteristics.................................................................................11
5.1 TFT LCD Module............................................................................................................11
5.2 Backlight Unit.................................................................................................................13
5.2 Backlight Unit.................................................................................................................13
6. Signal Characteristic........................................................................................14
6.1 Pixel Format Image........................................................................................................14
6.2 Scanning Direction.........................................................................................................14
6.3 Signal Description..........................................................................................................15
6.4 The Input Data Format...................................................................................................16
6.5 Interface Timing..............................................................................................................17
6.6 Power ON/OFF Sequence.............................................................................................17
6.6 Power ON/OFF Sequence.............................................................................................18
7. Connector & Pin Assignment..........................................................................19
7.1 TFT LCD Module: Input Connector................................................................................19
7.2 Backlight Unit: Lamp Connector.....................................................................................19
7.3 Lamp Connector Pin Assignment...................................................................................19
8. Reliability Test Criteria.....................................................................................20
9. Mechanical Characteristics..............................................................................21
9.1 LCM Outline Dimension (Front View).............................................................................21
9.2 LCM Outline Dimension (Rear View)..............................................................................22
10. Label and Packaging.......................................................................................23
10.1 Shipping Label (on the rear side of TFT-LCD display).................................................23
10.2 Carton Label.................................................................................................................23
11 Safety.................................................................................................................24
11.1 Sharp Edge Requirements...........................................................................................24
11.2 Materials.......................................................................................................................24
11.3 Capacitors....................................................................................................................24
11.4 National Test Lab Requirement....................................................................................24
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
Record of Revision
Version and Date Page
Old description New Description
0.1 Apr. 09, 2007 All First draft specification -
G104VN01 V0 rev.0.1
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AU OPTRONICS CORPORATION
Product Specification G104VN01 V0
1. Operating Precautions
1) Since front polarizer is easily damaged, please be cautious and not to scratch it.
2) Be sure to turn off power supply when inserting or disconnecting from input connector.
3) Wipe off water drop immediately. Long contact with water may cause discoloration or spots.
4) When the panel surface is soiled, wipe it with absorbent cotton or soft cloth.
5) Since the panel is made of glass, it may be broken or cracked if dropped or bumped on hard surface.
6) Since CMOS LSI is used in this module, take care of static electricity and insure human earth when
handling.
7) Do not open nor modify the module assembly.
8) Do not press the reflector sheet at the back of the module to any direction.
9) In case if a module has to be put back into the packing container slot after it was taken out from the
container, do not press the center of the CCFL Reflector edge. Instead, press at the far ends of the
CCFL Reflector edge softly. Otherwise the TFT Module may be damaged.
10) At the insertion or removal of the Signal Interface Connector, be sure not to rotate nor tilt the Interface
Connector of the TFT Module.
11) After installation of the TFT Module into an enclosure (Notebook PC Bezel, for example), do not twist
nor bend the TFT Module even momentary. At designing the enclosure, it should be taken into
consideration that no bending/twisting forces are applied to the TFT Module from outside. Otherwise
the TFT Module may be damaged.
12) Cold cathode fluorescent lamp in LCD contains a small amount of mercury. Please follow local ordinances or
regulations for disposal.
13) Small amount of materials having no flammability grade is used in the LCD module. The LCD module should
be supplied by power complied with requirements of Limited Power Source (IEC60950 or UL1950), or be
applied exemption.
14) The LCD module is designed so that the CCFL in it is supplied by Limited Current Circuit (IEC60950 or
UL1950). Do not connect the CCFL in Hazardous Voltage Circuit.
15) Severe temperature condition may result in different luminance, response time and lamp ignition voltage.
16) Continuous operating TFT-LCD display under low temperature environment may accelerate lamp exhaustion
and reduce luminance dramatically.
17) The data on this specification sheet is applicable when LCD module is placed in landscape position.
18) Continuous displaying fixed pattern may induce image sticking. Its recommended to use screen saver or
shuffle content periodically if fixed pattern is displayed on the screen.
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
2. General Description
G104VN01 V0 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display composed of a TFT-LCD display, a driver circuit,
and a backlight system. The screen format is intended to support VGA (640(H) x 480(V)) screen and 262K colors
(RGB 6-bits). All input signals are TTL interface compatible. Inverter card of backlight is not included.
G104VN01 V0 is designed for industrial display applications.
2.1 Display Characteristics
The following items are characteristics summary on the table under 25 condition:
Items Unit Specifications
Screen Diagonal [inch] 10.4
Active Area [mm] 211.2(H) x 158.4(V)
Pixels H x V 640x3(RGB) x 480
Pixel Pitch [mm] 0.33 x 0.33
Pixel Arrangement R.G.B. Vertical Stripe
Display Mode TN, Normally White
Nominal Input Voltage VDD [Volt] 3.3V or 5V
Typical Power Consumption [Watt] 6.7W (IRCFL=6.0mA)
All black pattern
Weight [Grams] 490g(typ.)
Physical Size [mm] 243.0(H)x 176.6(V) x 11.5(D)
Electrical Interface 1ch TTL
Surface Treatment Anti-glare, Hardness 3H
Support Color 262K colors
Temperature Range
Operating
Storage (Non-Operating)
[oC]
[oC]
-30 to +80
-30 to +80
RoHS Compliance RoHS Compliance
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
2.2 Optical Characteristics
The optical characteristics are measured under stable conditions at 25 (Room Temperature):
Item Unit Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Note
White Luminance [cd/m2] IRCFL= 6mA
(center point) 450 - 1
Uniformity % 5 points 75 - 1, 2, 3
Contrast Ratio
500 - 4
[msec] Rising - 10 20
[msec] Falling - 25 30
Response Time [msec] Rising + Falling - 35 50
5
[degree]
[degree] Horizontal (Right)
CR = 10 (Left) 65
65
70
70
-
-
Viewing Angle [degree]
[degree] Vertical (Upper)
CR = 10 (Lower) 50
60
55
65
-
-
6
Red x TBD TBD TBD
Red y TBD TBD TBD
Green x TBD TBD TBD
Green y TBD TBD TBD
Blue x TBD TBD TBD
Blue y TBD TBD TBD
White x 0.28 0.31 0.34
Color / Chromaticity
Coordinates
(CIE 1931)
White y 0.30 0.33 0.36
Color Gamut % TBD -
Note 1: Measurement method
Equipment Pattern Generator, Power Supply, Digital Voltmeter, Luminance meter (SR_3 or equivalent)
Aperture 1with 50cm viewing distance
Test Point Center
Environment < 1 lux
LCD
SR_3 or
equivalent
Measuring distance
Module Driving
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
Note 2: Definition of 5 points position (Display active area: 211.2mm (H) x 158.4mm (V))
12
3
45
H/4
H/4
H/4
H/4
H
W
W/4 W/4 W/4 W/4
Note 3: The luminance uniformity of 5 points is defined by dividing the minimum luminance values by the
maximum test point luminance
Note 4: Definition of contrast ratio (CR):
Note 5: Definition of response time:
The output signals of photo detector are measured when the input signals are changed from White to Black
(falling time) and from Black to White (rising time), respectively. The response time interval is between 10%
and 90% of amplitudes. Please refer to the figure as below.
Contrast ratio (CR)=
Brightness on the White state
Brightness on the Black state
100
90
10
0
%
Optical
response
White
Black
White
Tf
Tr
90
10
0
Optical
response
White
Black
White
Tr
Minimum
Brightness of five points
δW5
=
M
aximum
Bright
ness of five points
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AU OPTRONICS CORPORATION
Product Specification G104VN01 V0
Note 6: Definition of viewing angle
Viewing angle is the measurement of contrast ratio 10, at the screen center, over a 180 ° horizontal and 180°
vertical range (off-normal viewing angles). The 180° viewing angle range is broken down as below: 90° (θ)
horizontal left and right, and 90° (Φ) vertical high (up) and low (down). The measurement direction is typically
perpendicular to the display surface with the screen rotated to its center to develop the desired measurement
viewing angle.
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
3. Functional Block Diagram
The following diagram shows the functional block of the 10.4 inch color TFT/LCD module:
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AU OPTRONICS CORPORATION
Product Specification G104VN01 V0
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
4.1 Absolute Ratings of TFT LCD Module
Item Symbol Min Max Unit
Logic
Voltage
Vin
-
0.3
V
DD
+0.3
[Volt]
Supply Voltage
V
DD
0
5.5
[Volt]
4.2 Absolute Ratings of Environment
Item Symbol Min Max Unit
Operating Temperature
TOP -30 +80 [
o
C]
Operation Humidity HOP 5 90 [%RH]
Storage Temperature
TST -30 +80 [
o
C]
Storage Humidity HST 5 90 [%RH]
Note: Maximum Wet-Bulb should be 39 oC and no condensation.
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
5. Electrical Characteristics
5.1 TFT LCD Module
5.1.1 Power Specification
Symbol
Parameter Min Typ Max Units Remark
3.0 3.3 3.6
VDD Logic/LCD Drive
Voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 [Volt]
- 220 240 All Black Pattern(VDD=3.3V)
IDD VDD Current - 144 160 [mA] All Black Pattern(VDD=5V)
Irush LCD Inrush Current
- - 0.9 [A] Note 1
-
0.73 0.8 All Black Pattern(VDD=3.3V)
PDD VDD Power 0.73 0.8 [Watt] All Black Pattern(VDD=5V)
VDDrp
Allowable Logic/LCD
Drive Ripple Voltage
- - 100 [mV]
p-p All Black Pattern
(VDD=3.3V/5V)
Note 1: Irush current measurement condition when LCD supplies 3.3V:
Q3
AO6402
G
D2S D1
D5
D6
Q3
AO6402
G
D2 S
D1
D5
D6
C1
1uF/16V
C2
1uF/25V
C3
0.01uF/25V
F1
VR1
47K
+12.0V
VCC
SW1
SW MAG-SPST
1 2
(High to Low)
Control
Signal
(LCD Module Input)
R2
1K
+3.3V
R1
47K
R2
1K
VDD
90%
10%
VDD rising time
0
3.3
0.5ms
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
5.1.2 Signal Electrical Characteristics
Input signals shall be low or Hi-Z state when VDD is off.
Symbol
Item Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark
VIH High Input Voltage 0.7VDD
- VDD [Volt]
VIL Low Input Voltage - - 0.3VDD
[Volt]
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
5.2 Backlight Unit
5.2.1 Parameter guideline for CCFL
Following characteristics are measured under a stable condition using an inverter at 25 (Room Temperature):
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark
IRCFL CCFL operation range 4.5 6.0 7.0 [mA]
rms (Ta=25oC) Note 1, 2
FCFL CCFL Frequency 40 50 60 [KHz] (Ta=25oC) Note 3
ViCFL
(25oC)
(reference)
CCFL Ignition Voltage - - TBD [Volt]
rms (Ta=25oC)
VCFL CCFL Discharge Voltage 440 490 540 [Volt]
rms (Ta=25oC) Note 4
IRCFL=6mA
PCFL CCFL Power consumption
(inverter excluded) - 5.88 - [Watt]
(Ta=25oC) Note 4
IRCFL=6mA
Lamp Life
50,000 Hrs (Ta=25oC) Note 2
IRCFL= 6mA
Note 1: IRCFL is defined as the return current of an inverter. (In Figure. 1)
(Figure. 1: Measurement of return current)
A stable IRCFL is a current without flicker or biasing waveform provided by inverter that ensures the
backlight perform to its specification. The ideal sine waveform should be symmetric in positive and
negative polarities and the asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be below 10%.
It is recommended to use the inverter with detection circuit to avoid overvoltage, overcurrent, or
mismatching waveform. The purpose is to avoid current flow into only one of the lamps when the other
one is not in operation.
Note 2: The definition of lamp life means when any of following conditions happen:
a) Luminance falls to 50% or less of the initial value.
b) Normal lighting is no more available (flickering, pink lighting, no lighting, etc.)
c) Lamp voltage or lighting start voltage exceeds the specified value.
Note 3: CCFL frequency should be carefully determined to avoid interference between inverter and TFT LCD.
Higher frequency will induce higher leakage current and further impact lamp life.
Note 4: Calculator value for reference (IRCFLxVCFLx2=PCFL).
Note 5: The display is with dual lamp design, and the CCFL current in above table refers to each lamp
Inverter
Lamp
Hi
Lo
mA
+
-
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AU OPTRONICS CORPORATION
Product Specification G104VN01 V0
6. Signal Characteristic
6.1 Pixel Format Image
Following figure shows the relationship between input signal and LCD pixel format.
1
st
Pixel
2nd
Pixel
639th
Pixel
640th
Pixel
1st
Line
R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
480th
Line R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
6.2 Scanning Direction
The following figures show the image seen from the front view. The arrow indicates the direction of scan.
Fig. 1 Normal scan (DPSH = High, DPSV=Low) Fig. 2 Reverse scan (DPSH = Low/NC, DPSV=Low)
Fig. 3 Reverse scan (DPSH = High, DPSV=High) Fig. 4 Reverse scan (DPSH = Low, DPSV=High)
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
6.3 Signal Description
Pin no
Symbol Function Etc.
1 GND Ground
2 CK Clock signal for sampling each data signal
3 Hsync Horizontal synchronous signal
4 Vsync Vertical synchronous signal
5 GND Ground
6 R0 RED data signal(LSB)
7 R1 RED data signal
8 R2 RED data signal
9 R3 RED data signal
10 R4 RED data signal
11 R5 RED data signal (MSB)
12 GND Ground
13 G0 GREEN data signal (LSB)
14 G1 GREEN data signal
15 G2 GREEN data signal
16 G3 GREEN data signal
17 G4 GREEN data signal
18 G5 GREEN data signal (MSB)
19 GND Ground
20 B0 BLUE data signal (LSB)
21 B1 BLUE data signal
22 B2 BLUE data signal
23 B3 BLUE data signal
24 B4 BLUE data signal
25 B5 BLUE data signal(MSB)
26 GND Ground
27 ENAB Signal to settle the horizontal display position
28 VDD +3.3V / +5.0V power supply
29 VDD +3.3V / +5.0V power supply
30 DPSH Horizontal reverse scan control signal
31 DPSV Vertical reverse scan control signal
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
6.4 The Input Data Format
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
6.5 Interface Timing
6.5.1 Timing Characteristics
Signal Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark
Clock Timing
Clock Frequency 1/ TClock 20 25.2 40 MHz Note1, Note2
Period T
V 520 525 622
Active T
VD 480 480 480
Vsync Timing
Vertical Section
Blanking
TVB 40 45 142
TLine Note1, Note2
Period T
H 770 800 1070
Active T
HD 640 640 640
Hsync Timing
Horizontal Section
Blanking
THB 130 160 430
TClock Note1, Note2
Note 1: Frame rate is 60 Hz
Note 2: DE mode
6.5.2 Input Timing Diagram
DOTCLK
DE
TH
THB THD
DE
TV
TVB
TVD
Input Timing Definition ( DE Mode)
TCLOCK
Input
Data Pixel
1Pixel
2Pixel
3Pixel
N-1 Pixel
N
Invaild
Data Invaild
Data Pixel
1
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
6.6 Power ON/OFF Sequence
VDD power and lamp on/off sequence is as below. Interface signals are also shown in the chart. Signals from any
system shall be Hi-Z state or low level when VDD is off.
Power ON/OFF sequence timing
Value
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
T1 0.5 - 10 ms
T2 0 - 50 ms
T3 180 - - ms
T4 180 - - ms
T5 0 - 50 ms
T6 0 - 10 ms
T7 500 - - ms
The above on/off sequence should be applied to avoid abnormal function in the display. Please make sure to
turn off the power when you plug the cable into the input connector or pull the cable out of the connector.
T
7
T
5
T2
T
3
VALID
DATA
T1
10
90%
10%
90%
T
4
T
6
Power Supply VDD
TTL Signal
Backlight On
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
7. Connector & Pin Assignment
Physical interface is described as for the connector on module. These connectors are capable of
accommodating the following signals and will be following components.
7.1 TFT LCD Module: Input Connector
Connector Name / Designation Signal Connector
Manufacturer Hirose or compatible
Connector Model Number HRS DF9B-31P-1V or compatible
Adaptable Plug HRS DF9B-31S-1V or compatible
7.2 Backlight Unit: Lamp Connector
Connector Name / Designation Lamp Connector
Manufacturer JST or compatible
Connector Model Number BHS-03VS-1 or compatible
Mating Model Number B-BHS-1-TB or compatible
7.3 Lamp Connector Pin Assignment
CN2 connector (backlight): BHS-03VS-1
Pin # Symbol Cable color Signal Name
1 H Pink CCFL power supply(H.V.)
2 NC
No connection
3 L White CCFL power supply(GND)
Pin # Symbol Cable color Signal Name
1 H Blue CCFL power supply(H.V.)
2 NC
No connection
3 L Black CCFL power supply(GND)
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
8. Reliability Test Criteria
Items Required Condition Note
Temperature
Humidity Bias 40oC/90%,300Hr
High Temperature
Operation 80oC,300 hours (center point of panel surface)
Low Temperature
Operation -30oC,300 hours
Hot Storage 80 oC,300 hours
Cold Storage -30 oC,300 hours
Thermal Shock
Test -30 oC /30 min ,80 oC /30 min ,100cycles, 40 oC minimun ramp rate
Hot Start Test 80 oC /1 Hr min. power on/off per 5 minutes, 5 times
Cold Start Test -30 oC /1 Hr min. power on/off per 5 minutes, 5 times
Shock Test
(Non-Operating) 50G,20ms,Half-sine wave,(+-X,+-Y,+-Z)
Vibration Test
(Non-Operating) 1.5G, 10~200~10Hz, Sine wave
30mins/axis, 3 direction (X, Y, Z)
On/off test On/10 sec, Off/10 sec, 30,000 cycles
ESD Contact : ± 8KV/ operation, Class B
Air : ± 15KV / operation, Class B Note 1
EMI 30-230 MHz, limit 40 dBu V/m, 230-1000 MHz, limit 47 dBu V/m
Note1: According to EN61000-4-2 , ESD class B: Some performance degradation allowed. No data lost
. Self-recoverable. No hardware failures.
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
9. Mechanical Characteristics
9.1 LCM Outline Dimension (Front View)
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
9.2 LCM Outline Dimension (Rear View)
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
10. Label and Packaging
10.1 Shipping Label (on the rear side of TFT-LCD display)
10.2 Carton Label
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Product Specification G104VN01 V0
11 Safety
11.1 Sharp Edge Requirements
There will be no sharp edges or comers on the display assembly that could cause injury.
11.2 Materials
Toxicity
There will be no carcinogenic materials used anywhere in the display module. If toxic materials are
used, they will be reviewed and approved by the responsible AUO toxicologist.
11.3 Capacitors
If any polarized capacitors are used in the display assembly, provisions will be made to keep them
from being inserted backwards.
11.4 National Test Lab Requirement
The display module will satisfy all requirements for compliance to:
UL 60950 U.S.A. Information Technology Equipment