1. General description
The PCA9547 is an octal bidirectional translating multiplexer controlled by the I2C-bus.
The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to eight downstream pairs, or channels. Only one
SCx/SDx channel can be selected at a time, determined by the contents of the
programmable control re gister. Th e device powers up with Channel 0 connected, allowing
immediate communication between the master and downstream devices on that channel.
An active LOW reset input allows the PCA9547 to recover from a situation where one of
the downstream I2C-buses is stuck in a LOW state. Pulling the RESET pin LOW resets
the I2C-bus st ate machine causing all the channels to be d eselected, except Channel 0 so
that the master can regain control of the bus.
The pass gates of the multiplexers are constructed such that the VDD pin can be used to
limit the maximum high voltage which will be passed by the PCA9547. This allows the use
of diff erent bus voltages on each pair , so that 1.8 V, 2.5 V, or 3.3 V parts can communicate
with 5 V parts without any additional protection. External pull-up resistors pull the bus up
to the desired voltage level for each channel. All I/O pins are 5 V tolerant.
2. Features and benefits
1-of-8 bidirectional translating multiplexer
I2C-bus interface logic; compatible with SMBus standards
Active LOW RESET input
3 address pins allowing up to 8 devices on the I2C-bus
Channel selection via I2C-bus, one channel at a time
Power-up with all channels deselected except Channel 0 which is connected
Low Ron multiplexers
Allows voltage level translation between 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V and 5 V buses
No glitch on power-up
Supports hot insertion
Low standby current
Operating power supply voltage range of 2.3 V to 5.5 V
5 V tolerant inputs
0 Hz to 400 kHz clock frequency
ESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114 and 1000 V CDM per
JESD22-C101
Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100 mA
Packages offered: SO24, TSSOP24, HVQFN24
PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 Product data sheet
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 2 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
3. Ordering information
3.1 Ordering options
Table 1. Ordering information
Type number Topside
marking Package
Name Description Version
PCA9547D PCA9547D SO24 plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT137-1
PCA9547PW PCA9547PW TSSOP24 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 24 leads; body width
4.4 mm SOT355-1
PCA9547BS 9547 HVQFN24 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads;
24 terminals; body 4 40.85 mm SOT616-1
Table 2. Ordering options
Type number Orderable part
number Package Packing method Minimum
order
quantity
Temperature range
PCA9547D PCA9547D,112 SO24 Standard marking
* IC’s tube - DSC bulk pack 1200 Tamb =40 C to +85 C
PCA9547D,118 SO24 Reel 13” Q1/T 1
*Standard mark SMD 1000 Tamb =40 C to +85 C
PCA9547PW PCA9547PW,112 TSSOP24 Standard marking
* IC’s tube - DSC bulk pack 1575 Tamb =40 C to +85 C
PCA9547PW,118 TSSOP24 Reel 13” Q1/T1
*Standard mark SMD 2500 Tamb =40 C to +85 C
PCA9547BS PCA9547BS,118 HVQFN24 Reel 13” Q1/T1
*Standard mark SMD 6000 Tamb =40 C to +85 C
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 3 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
4. Block diagram
Fig 1. Block diagram of PCA9547
SWITCH CONTROL LOGIC
PCA9547
RESET
CIRCUIT
002aaa961
SC0
SC1
SC2
SC3
SC4
SC5
SC6
SC7
SD0
SD1
SD2
SD3
SD4
SD5
SD6
SD7
V
SS
V
DD
RESET
I
2
C-BUS
CONTROL
INPUT
FILTER
SCL
SDA
A0
A1
A2
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 4 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
5. Pinning information
5.1 Pinning
Fig 2. Pin configuration for SO24 Fig 3. Pin configuration for TSSOP24
Fig 4. Pin configuration for HVQFN24 (transparent top view)
PCA9547D
A0 VDD
A1 SDA
RESET SCL
SD0 A2
SC0 SC7
SD1 SD7
SC1 SC6
SD2 SD6
SC2 SC5
SD3 SD5
SC3 SC4
VSS SD4
002aaa958
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
14
13
16
15
18
17
20
19
22
21
24
23
PCA9547PW
A0 VDD
A1 SDA
RESET SCL
SD0 A2
SC0 SC7
SD1 SD7
SC1 SC6
SD2 SD6
SC2 SC5
SD3 SD5
SC3 SC4
VSS SD4
002aaa959
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
14
13
16
15
18
17
20
19
22
21
24
23
002aaa960
PCA9547BS
Transparent top view
SC5
SD2
SC2
SD6
SC1 SC6
SD1 SD7
SC0 SC7
SD0 A2
SD3
SC3
VSS
SD4
SC4
SD5
RESET
A1
A0
VDD
SDA
SCL
terminal 1
index area
613
514
4 15
3 16
2 17
118
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 5 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
5.2 Pin description
[1] HVQFN24 package die supply ground is connected to both the VSS pin and the exposed center pad. The
VSS pin must be connected to supply ground for proper device operation. For enhanced thermal, electrical,
and board-level performance, the exposed pad needs to be soldered to the board using a corresponding
thermal pad on the board, and for proper heat conduction through the board thermal vias need to be
incorporated in the PCB in the thermal pad region.
Table 3. Pin description
Symbol Pin Description
SO24, TSSOP24 HVQFN24
A0 1 22 address input 0
A1 2 23 address input 1
RESET 3 24 active LOW reset input
SD0 4 1 serial data output 0
SC0 5 2 serial clock output 0
SD1 6 3 serial data output 1
SC1 7 4 serial clock output 1
SD2 8 5 serial data output 2
SC2 9 6 serial clock output 2
SD3 10 7 serial data output 3
SC3 11 8 serial clock output 3
VSS 12 9[1] supply ground
SD4 13 10 serial data output 4
SC4 14 11 serial clock output 4
SD5 15 12 serial data output 5
SC5 16 13 serial clock output 5
SD6 17 14 serial data output 6
SC6 18 15 serial clock output 6
SD7 19 16 serial data output 7
SC7 20 17 serial clock output 7
A2 21 18 address input 2
SCL 22 19 serial clock line
SDA 23 20 serial data line
VDD 24 21 supply voltage
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 6 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
6. Functional description
6.1 Device addressing
Following a START condition, the bus mast er mus t ou tpu t th e ad dress of the slave it is
accessing. The address of the PCA9547 is shown in Figure 5. To conserve power, no
internal pull-up resistors are incorporated on the hardware selectable address pins and
they must be pulled HIGH or LOW.
The last bit of the slave address defines the operation to be performed. When set to
logic 1 a read is selected, while a logic 0 selects a write operation.
6.2 Control register
Following the successful acknowledgement of the slave address, the bus master will send
a byte to the PCA9547, which will be stored in the Control register. If multiple bytes are
received by the PCA9547, it will save the last byte received. This register can be written
and read via the I2C-bus.
6.2.1 Control register definition
A SCx/SDx downstream pair, or channel, is selected by the contents of the control
register. This register is written after the PCA9547 has been addressed. The 4 LSBs of
the control byte are used to determine which channel is to be selected. When a cha nnel is
selected, the channel will become active after a STOP condition has been placed on the
I2C-bus. This ensures that all SCx/SDx lines will be in a HIGH state when the channel is
made active, so that no false conditions are generated at the time of connection.
Fig 5. Slave address
002aaa962
1 1 1 0 A2 A1 A0 R/W
fixed hardware
selectable
Fig 6. Control register
002aaa963
X X X X B3 B2 B1 B0
channel selection bits
(read/write)
76543210
enable bit
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 7 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
6.3 RESET input
The RESET input is an active LOW signal which may be used to recover from a bus fault
condition. By asserting this signal LOW for a minimum of tw(rst)L, the PCA9547 will reset its
register and I2C-bus state machine and will deselect all channels except channel 0. The
RESET input must be connected to VDD through a pull-up resistor.
6.4 Power-on reset
When power is applied to VDD, an internal Power-On Reset (POR) holds the PCA9547 in
a reset condition until VDD has reached VPOR. At this po int, the reset condition is rel eased
and the PCA9547 registe r and I2C-bus state machine are in itialized to their default st ates,
causing all the channels to be deselected except channel 0. Thereafter, VDD must be
lowered below 0.2 V for at least 5 s in order to reset the device.
Table 4. Contro l register
Write = channel selection; Read = channel status
D7 D6 D5 D4 B3 B2 B1 B0 Command
XXXX0XXXno channel selected
XXXX1000channel0 enabled
XXXX1001channel1 enabled
XXXX1010channel2 enabled
XXXX1011channel3 enabled
XXXX1100channel4 enabled
XXXX1101channel5 enabled
XXXX1110channel6 enabled
XXXX1111channel7 enabled
00001000channel 0 enabled;
power-up/reset default state
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 8 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
6.5 Voltage translation
The pass gate transistors of the PCA9547 are constructed such that the VDD voltage can
be used to limit the maximum voltage that will be passed from one I2C-bus to another.
Figure 7 shows the voltage characteristics of the pass ga te transistors (note that the
PCA9547 is only tested at the points specified in Section 11Static characteristics of this
data sheet). In order for the P CA9 54 7 to act as a voltage translator, the Vo(mux) voltage
should be equal to, or lower than the lowest bus voltage. For examp le, if the main bus was
running at 5 V, and the downstream buses were 3.3 V and 2.7 V, then Vo(mux) should be
equal to or below 2.7 V to effectively clamp the downstream bus voltages. Looking at
Figure 7, we see that Vo(mux)(max) will be at 2.7 V when the PCA9547 supply voltage is
3.5 V or lower so the PCA9547 supply voltage could be set to 3.3 V. Pull-up resistors can
then be used to bring the bus voltages to their appropriate levels (see Figure 14).
More information can b e found in Application Note AN262, PCA954X family of I2C/SMBus
multiplexers and switches.
(1) maximum
(2) typical
(3) minimum
Fig 7. Pass gate voltage as a function of supply voltage
VDD (V)
2.0 5.54.53.0 4.0
002aab802
3.0
2.0
4.0
5.0
Vo(mux)
(V)
1.0 3.5 5.02.5
(1)
(2)
(3)
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 9 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
7. Characteristics of the I2C-bus
The I2C-bus is for 2 -way, 2-line communication between differe nt ICs or modules. The two
lines are a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL). Both lines must be
connected to a positive supply via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages
of a device. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.
7.1 Bit transfer
One data bi t is transferred durin g each clock pulse . The data o n the SDA line must remain
stable during the HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at this time
will be interpreted as control signals (see Figure 8).
7.1.1 START and STOP conditions
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A HIGH-to-LOW
transition of the data line while the clock is HI GH is defined as the START condition (S). A
LOW-to-HIGH transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the STOP
condition (P) (seeFigure 9.)
Fig 8. Bit transfer
mba607
data line
stable;
data valid
change
of data
allowed
SDA
SCL
Fig 9. Definition of START and STOP conditions
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 10 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
7.2 System configuration
A device generating a message is a ‘transmitter’; a device receiving is the ‘receiver’. The
device that controls the message is the ‘master’ and the devices which are controlled by
the master are the ‘slaves’ (see Figure 10).
7.3 Acknowledge
The number of data bytes transferred between the START and the ST OP cond itions from
transmitter to receiver is not limited. Each byte of eight bits is followed by one
acknowledge bit. The acknowledge bit is a HIGH level put on the bus by the transmitter,
whereas the master generates an extra acknowledge related clock pulse.
A slave receiver which is addresse d must gener ate an acknowledg e af ter the reception of
each byte. Also a master must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte
that has been clocke d ou t of th e sla ve tr an smitter. The device that acknowledges has to
pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge cl ock pulse , so that the SDA line is st able
LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock pulse; set-up and hold
times must be taken into account.
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an
acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this event, the
transmitter mus t leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a STOP
condition.
Fig 10. System configuratio n
002aaa966
MASTER
TRANSMITTER/
RECEIVER
SLAVE
RECEIVER SLAVE
TRANSMITTER/
RECEIVER
MASTER
TRANSMITTER MASTER
TRANSMITTER/
RECEIVER
SDA
SCL
I2C-BUS
MULTIPLEXER
SLAVE
Fig 11 . Acknowledgement on the I2C-bus
002aaa987
S
START
condition
9821
clock pulse for
acknowledgement
not acknowledge
acknowledge
data output
by transmitter
data output
by receiver
SCL from master
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 11 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
7.4 Bus transactions
Data is transmitted to the PCA9547 control register using the Write mode as shown in
Figure 12.
Data is read from PCA9547 using the Read mode as shown in Figure 13.
Fig 12. Write control register
Fig 13. Read co ntrol register
002aaa988
XXXXB3B2B1B01 1 0 A2 A1 A0 0 AS 1 A P
slave address
START condition R/W acknowledge
from slave acknowledge
from slave
control register
SDA
STOP condition
002aaa989
XXXXB3B2B1B01 1 0 A2 A1 A0 1 AS 1 NA P
slave address
START condition R/W acknowledge
from slave no acknowledge
from master
control register
SDA
STOP condition
last byte
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 12 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
8. Application design-in information
Fig 14. Typical application
PCA9547
SD0
SC0
SD1
SC1
A1
A0
VSS
SDA
SCL
RESET
VDD = 3.3 V
VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
I2C-bus/SMBus
master
002aaa965
SDA
SCL channel 0
channel 1
SD2
SC2 channel 2
SD3
SC3 channel 3
A2
SD4
SC4
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
SD5
SC5
channel 4
channel 5
SD6
SC6 channel 6
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
SD7
SC7 channel 7
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
V = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 13 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
9. Limiting values
[1] The performance capability of a high-performance integrated circuit in conjunction with its thermal
environment can create junction temperatures which ar e detrimental to reliability. The maximum junction
temperature of this integrated circuit should not exceed 125 C.
10. Thermal characteristics
Table 5. Limiting valu es
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).[1]
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
VDD supply voltage 0.5 +7.0 V
VIinput voltage 0.5 +7.0 V
IIinput current 20 +20 mA
IOoutput current 25 +25 mA
IDD supply current 100 +100 mA
ISS ground supply current 100 +100 mA
Ptot total power dissipation - 400 mW
Tj(max) maximum junction
temperature [1] -+125C
Tstg storage temperature 60 +150 C
Tamb ambient temperature 40 +85 C
Table 6. Therm al char acteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Unit
Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction
to ambient HVQFN24 package 40 C/W
SO24 package 77 C/W
TSSOP24 package 128 C/W
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 14 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
11. Static characteristics
[1] For operation between published voltage ranges, refer to the worst-case parameter in both ranges.
[2] VDD must be lowered to 0.2 V for at least 5 s in order to reset part.
Table 7. Static characteristics at VDD =2.3V to 3.6V
VSS = 0 V; Tamb =
40
C to +85
C; unless otherwise specified. See Table 8 on page 15 for VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V.[1]
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Supply
VDD supply voltage 2.3 - 3.6 V
IDD supply current operating mode; VDD = 3.6 V; no load;
VI=V
DD or VSS; fSCL = 100 kHz -2050A
Istb standby current Standby mode; VDD = 3.6 V; no load;
VI=V
DD or VSS
-0.12 A
VPOR power-on reset voltage no load; VI=V
DD or VSS [2] -1.62.1V
Input SCL; input/outpu t S DA
VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +0.3VDD V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDD -6 V
IOL LOW- l e vel output curren t VOL =0.4V 3 - - mA
VOL =0.6V 6 - - mA
ILleakage current VI=V
DD or VSS 1-+1 A
Ciinput capacitance VI=V
SS -1419pF
Select inputs A0, A1, A2, RESET
VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +0.3VDD V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDD -6 V
ILI input leakage current pin at VDD or VSS 1-+1 A
Ciinput capacitance VI=V
SS -25 pF
Pass gate
Ron ON-state resistance multiplexer; VDD = 3.6 V; VO=0.4V;
IO=15mA 51130
multiplexer; VDD = 2.3 V to 2.7 V;
VO=0.4V; I
O=10mA 71655
Vo(mux) multiplexer output voltage Vi(mux) =V
DD =3.3V; I
o(mux) =100 A- 1.9- V
Vi(mux) =V
DD = 3.0 V to 3.6 V;
Io(mux) =100 A1.6 - 2.8 V
Vo(mux) =V
DD =2.5V;
Io(mux) =100 A-1.5- V
Vo(mux) =V
DD = 2.3 V to 2.7 V;
Io(mux) =100 A0.9 - 2.0 V
ILleakage current VI=V
DD or VSS 1-+1 A
Cio input/output capacitance VI=V
SS -35 pF
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 15 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
[1] For operation between published voltage ranges, refer to the worst-case parameter in both ranges.
[2] VDD must be lowered to 0.2 V for at least 5 s in order to reset part.
Table 8. Static characteristics at VDD =4.5V to 5.5V
VSS = 0 V; Tamb =
40
C to +85
C; unless otherwise specified. See Table 7 on page 14 for VDD = 2.3 V to 3.6 V.[1]
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Supply
VDD supply voltage 4.5 - 5.5 V
IDD supply current operating mode; VDD =5.5V;
no load; VI=V
DD or VSS;
fSCL = 100 kHz
- 65 100 A
Istb standby current Standby mode; VDD =5.5V;
no load; VI=V
DD or VSS
-0.62 A
VPOR power-on reset voltage no load; VI=V
DD or VSS [2] -1.72.1V
Input SCL; input/outpu t S DA
VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +0.3VDD V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDD -6 V
IOL LOW-level output current VOL =0.4V 3 - - mA
VOL =0.6V 6 - - mA
IIL LOW-level input current VI=V
SS 1- +1 A
IIH HIGH-level input current VI=V
SS 1- +1 A
Ciinput capacitance VI=V
SS -1419pF
Select inputs A0, A1, A2, RESET
VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +0.3VDD V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDD -6 V
ILI input leakage current pin at VDD or VSS 1- +1 A
Ciinput capacitance VI=V
SS -25 pF
Pass gate
Ron ON-state resistance multiplexer; VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V;
VO=0.4V; I
O=15mA 4924
Vo(mux) multiplexer output voltage Vi(mux) =V
DD =5.0V;
Io(mux) =100 A-3.6- V
Vi(mux) =V
DD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V;
Io(mux) =100 A2.6 - 4.5 V
ILleakage current VI=V
DD or VSS 1- +1 A
Cio input/output capacitance VI=V
SS -35 pF
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 16 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
12. Dynamic characteristics
[1] Pass gate propagation delay is calculated from the 20 typical Ron and the 15 pF load capacitance.
[2] After this period, the first clock pulse is generated.
[3] A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIH(min) of the SCL signal) in order to
bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
[4] Cb= total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
[5] Measurements taken with 1 k pull-up resistor and 50 pF load.
Table 9. Dynamic characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Standard-mode
I2C-bus Fast-mode I2C-bus Unit
Min Max Min Max
tPD propagation delay from SDA to SDx,
or SCL to SCx -0.3
[1] -0.3
[1] ns
fSCL SCL clock frequency 0 100 0 40 0 kHz
tBUF bus free time between a STOP and
START condition 4.7 - 1.3 - s
tHD;STA hold time (repeated) START condition [2] 4.0 - 0.6 - s
tLOW LOW period of the SCL clock 4.7 - 1.3 - s
tHIGH HIGH period of the SCL clock 4.0 - 0.6 - s
tSU;STA set-up time for a repeated START
condition 4.7 - 0.6 - s
tSU;STO set-up time for STOP condition 4.0 - 0.6 - s
tHD;DAT data hold time 0[3] 3.45 0[3] 0.9 s
tSU;DAT data set-up time 250 - 100 - ns
trrise time of both SDA and SCL signals - 1000 20 + 0.1Cb[4] 300 ns
tffall time of both SDA and SCL signals - 300 20 + 0.1Cb[4] 300 ns
Cbcapacitive load for each bus line - 400 - 400 pF
tSP pulse width of spikes that must be
suppressed by the input filter - 50 - 50 ns
tVD;DAT data valid time HIGH-to-LOW [5] -1 - 1s
LOW-to-HIGH [5] - 0.6 - 0.6 s
tVD;ACK data valid acknowledge time - 1 - 1 s
RESET
tw(rst)L LOW-level reset time 4 - 4 - ns
trst reset time SDA clear 500 - 500 - ns
trec(rst) reset recovery time 0 - 0 - ns
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 17 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
Fig 15. Definition of timing on the I2C-bus
t
SP
t
BUF
t
HD;STA
PP S
t
LOW
t
r
t
HD;DAT
t
f
t
HIGH
t
SU;DAT
t
SU;STA
Sr
t
HD;STA
t
SU;STO
SDA
SCL
002aaa986
0.7 × V
DD
0.3 × V
DD
0.7 × V
DD
0.3 × V
DD
Fig 16. Definitio n of RESET timing
SDA
SCL
002aac314
50 %
70 %
50 % 50 %
trec(rst) tw(rst)L
RESET
START
trst
ACK or read cycle
PCA9547 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 18 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
13. Package outline
Fig 17. SO24 package outline (SOT137-1)
UNIT A
max. A1A2A3bpcD
(1) E(1) (1)
eH
ELL
pQZ
ywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm
inches
2.65 0.3
0.1 2.45
2.25 0.49
0.36 0.32
0.23 15.6
15.2 7.6
7.4 1.27 10.65
10.00 1.1
1.0 0.9
0.4 8
0
o
o
0.25 0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.
1.1
0.4
SOT137-1
X
12
24
wM
θ
A
A1
A2
bp
D
HE
Lp
Q
detail X
E
Z
c
L
vMA
13
(A )
3
A
y
0.25
075E05 MS-013
pin 1 index
0.1 0.012
0.004 0.096
0.089 0.019
0.014 0.013
0.009 0.61
0.60 0.30
0.29 0.05
1.4
0.055
0.419
0.394 0.043
0.039 0.035
0.016
0.01
0.25
0.01 0.004
0.043
0.016
0.01
e
1
0 5 10 mm
scale
SO24: plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT137-1
99-12-27
03-02-19
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 19 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
Fig 18. TSSOP24 package outline (SOT355-1)
UNIT A1A2A3bpcD
(1) E(2) (1)
eH
ELL
pQZywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm 0.15
0.05 0.95
0.80 0.30
0.19 0.2
0.1 7.9
7.7 4.5
4.3 0.65 6.6
6.2 0.4
0.3 8
0
o
o
0.13 0.10.21
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
0.75
0.50
SOT355-1 MO-153 99-12-27
03-02-19
0.25 0.5
0.2
wM
bp
Z
e
112
24 13
pin 1 index
θ
A
A1
A2
Lp
Q
detail X
L
(A )
3
HE
E
c
vMA
X
A
D
y
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
TSSOP24: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 24 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT355-1
A
max.
1.1
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 20 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
Fig 19. HVQFN24 package outline (SOT616-1)
0.51 0.2
A1Eh
b
UNIT ye
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm 4.1
3.9
Dh
2.25
1.95
y1
4.1
3.9 2.25
1.95
e1
2.5
e2
2.5
0.30
0.18
c
0.05
0.00 0.05 0.1
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
SOT616-1 MO-220 - - -- - -
0.5
0.3
L
0.1
v
0.05
w
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
SOT616-1
HVQFN24: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads;
24 terminals; body 4 x 4 x 0.85 mm
A(1)
max.
AA1c
detail X
y
y1C
e
L
Eh
Dh
e
e1
b
712
24 19
18
13
6
1
X
D
E
C
BA
e2
01-08-08
02-10-22
terminal 1
index area
terminal 1
index area
AC
CB
vM
wM
1/2 e
1/2 e
E(1)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included.
D(1)
PCA9547 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 21 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
14. Soldering of SMD packages
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow
soldering description”.
14.1 Introduction to soldering
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high
densities that come with increased miniaturization.
14.2 Wave and reflow soldering
W ave soldering is a joinin g technology in which the joint s are made by solder coming from
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:
Through-hole components
Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,
due to an increased probability of bridging.
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages
Package placement
Inspection and repair
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering
14.3 Wave soldering
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:
Process issues, such as application of adhesi ve and flux, clinching of leads, board
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are
exposed to the wave
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 22 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
14.4 Reflow soldering
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:
Lead-free ve rsus SnPb soldering; note th at a lead-free reflow process usua lly leads to
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 20) than a SnPb process, thus
reducing the process window
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process
window for a mix of large and small components on one board
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak
temperature is high enoug h for the solder to make reliable solder joint s (a solder paste
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with
Table 10 and 11
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all
times.
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow
soldering, see Figure 20.
Table 10. SnPb eutec t ic process (from J-STD-020D)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350 350
< 2.5 235 220
2.5 220 220
Table 11. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020D)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350 350 to 2000 > 2000
< 1.6 260 260 260
1.6 to 2.5 260 250 245
> 2.5 250 245 245
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 23 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level
Fig 20. Temperature profiles for large and small components
001aac844
temperature
time
minimum peak temperature
= minimum soldering temperature
maximum peak temperature
= MSL limit, damage level
peak
temperature
PCA9547 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 24 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
15. Soldering: PCB footprints
Fig 21. PCB footprint for SOT137-1 (SO24); reflow soldering
',0(16,216LQPP
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&
  
*[
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+[

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PCA9547 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 25 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
Fig 22. PCB footprint for SOT355-1 (TSSOP24); reflow soldering
',0(16,216LQPP
$\ %\ ' ' *\ +\3 & *[
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$\%\*\
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5HIHUWRWKHSDFNDJHRXWOLQHGUDZLQJIRUDFWXDOOD\RXW
3
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PCA9547 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 26 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
Fig 23. PCB footprint for SOT616-1; reflow soldering
627)RRWSULQWLQIRUPDWLRQIRUUHIORZVROGHULQJRI+94)1SDFNDJH
'LPHQVLRQVLQPP
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PCA9547 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 27 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
16. Abbreviations
17. Revision history
Table 12. Abbreviations
Acronym Description
CDM Charged Device Model
ESD ElectroStatic Discharge
HBM Human Body Model
I2C-bus Inter-Integrated Circuit bus
I/O Input/Output
LSB Least Significant Bit
PCB Printed-Circuit Board
SMBus System Management Bus
Table 13. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet statu s Change notice Supersedes
PCA9547 v.4 20140401 Product data sheet - PCA9547 v.3
Modifications: Section 2 “Features and benefits, 15th bullet item: deleted phrase “200 V MM per JESD22-A115”
Table 1 “Ordering information:
added column “Topside marking” (moved from Table 2)
Type number PCA9547PW: Topside mark corrected from “PCA9547” to “PCA9547PW” (this is a
correction to documentation only, no change to device)
Table 2 “Ordering options:
added columns “Orderable part number”, “Package”, “Packing method”, “Minimum order quantity”
deleted column “Topside mark” (moved to Table 1)
Section 6.4 “Power-on reset, first paragraph, third sentence: corrected from “VDD must be lowered
below 0.2 V to reset the device” to “VDD must be lowered below 0.2 V for at least 5 s in order to reset
the device”
Table 5 “Limiting values : added limiting valu e “T j(max)
Added Section 10 “Thermal characteristics
Table 7 “Static characteristics at VDD = 2.3 V to 3.6 V:
sub-section “Select inputs A0, A1, A2, RESET”: Max value for VIH corrected from “VDD +0.5V
to “6 V”
Table note [2]: inserted phrase “for at least 5 s”
Table 8 “Static characteristics at VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V:
sub-section “Select inputs A0, A1, A2, RESET”: Max value for VIH corrected from “VDD +0.5V
to “6 V”
Table note [2]: inserted phrase “for at least 5 s”
Added Section 15 “Soldering: PCB footprints
PCA9547 v.3 20090710 Product data sheet - PCA9547 v.2
PCA9547 v.2 20060912 Product data sheet - PCA9547 v.1
PCA9547 v.1 20051005 Product data sheet - -
PCA9547 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 28 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
18. Legal information
18.1 Data sheet status
[1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.
[3] The product status of de vice(s) descr ibed in th is docume nt may have cha nged since this docume nt was publis hed and ma y dif fer in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
18.2 Definitions
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of
information included herein and shall have no liab ility for the consequences of
use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
with the same product type number(s) and tit le. A short data sh eet is intended
for quick reference only and shou ld not be rel ied u pon to cont ain det ailed and
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the
full data sheet shall pre vail.
Product specificatio n — The information and data provided in a Product
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is
deemed to off er functions and qualities beyond those described in the
Product data sheet.
18.3 Disclaimers
Limited warr a nty and liability — Information in this document is believed to
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the
consequences of use of such information. NXP Se miconductors takes no
responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an inf ormation
source outside of NXP Semiconductors.
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incident al,
punitive, special or consequ ential damages (including - wit hout limitatio n - lost
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or
replacement of any products or rework charges) whethe r or not such
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of
contract or any other legal theory.
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggreg ate and cumulative liabil ity towards
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes to information published in this document, including without
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all informa tion supplied prior
to the publication hereof .
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors product s are not designed,
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applicat ions where failure or
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected
to result in perso nal injury, death or severe property or environmental
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconducto rs products in such equipment or
applications and ther efore such inclu sion and/or use is at the cu stomer’s own
risk.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no
representation or warranty tha t such application s will be suitable for the
specified use without further testing or modification.
Customers are responsible for the design and ope ration of their applications
and products using NXP Semiconductors product s, and NXP Semiconductors
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or cu stomer product
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP
Semiconductors product is suit able and fit for the custome r’s applications and
products planned, as well as fo r the planned application and use of
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their
applications and products.
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the
customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by custo mer’s
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary
testing for th e customer’s applications and product s using NXP
Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third p arty
customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanent ly and irreversibly affect
the quality and reliability of the device.
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise
agreed in a valid written individua l agreement. In case an individual
agreement is concluded only the ter ms and conditions of the respective
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.
No offer to sell or license — Nothing i n this document may be interpreted or
construed as an of fer t o sell product s that is open for accept ance or t he grant,
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition
Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specif ication for product development.
Preliminary [short] dat a sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] dat a sheet Production This document contains the product specification.
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Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 1 April 2014 29 of 30
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
authorization from competent authorities.
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly
states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is a utomotive qualified,
the product is not suitable for automotive use. It i s neither qua lified nor test ed
in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP
Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of
non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications.
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in
automotive applications to automot ive specifications and standard s, customer
(a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the
product for such automotive applicat ions, use and specifications, and (b)
whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond
NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s
own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconduct ors for an y
liability, damages or failed product cl aims resulting fr om customer design and
use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’
standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.
Translations — A non-En glish (translated) version of a document is for
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy
between the translated and English versions.
18.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced b rands, produc t names, service names and trademarks
are the property of their respect i ve ow ners.
I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP Semi conductors N.V.
19. Contact information
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
NXP Semiconductors PCA9547
8-channel I2C-bus multiplexer with reset
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.co m
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
Date of release: 1 April 2014
Document identifier: PCA9547
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.
20. Contents
1 General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3 Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3.1 Ordering options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5 Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5.1 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.1 Device addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.2 Control register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.2.1 Control register definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.3 RESET input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6.4 Power-on reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6.5 Voltage translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7 Characteristics of the I2C-bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7.1 Bit transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7.1.1 START and STOP conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7.2 System configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.3 Acknowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.4 Bus transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
8 Application design-in inform ation . . . . . . . . . 12
9 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
10 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
11 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
12 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
13 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
14 Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
14.1 Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
14.2 Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
14.3 Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
14.4 Reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
15 Soldering: PCB footprints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
16 Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
17 Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
18 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
18.1 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
18.2 Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
18.3 Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
18.4 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
19 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
20 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30