EVALUATION KIT AVAILABLE MAX14634/MAX14680 Ultra-Low On-Resistance and Compact Bidirectional Battery Switches General Description Benefits and Features The MAX14634/MAX14680 bidirectional battery switches feature reverse blocking capability to isolate the battery from the system. These internal switches feature ultralow 7mI (typ) on-resistance and operate from a +2.3V to +5.5V input voltage range, making these devices ideal battery-disconnect switches for high-capacity battery applications. The slew-rate controlled switches are also ideal for a large load capacitor as well as high-current load switching applications. S Provide Efficient System Battery Switch Integrated FET for Bidirectional Blocking Ultra-Low 7mI (typ) RON Wide +2.3V to +5.5V Input Voltage Range Low Quiescent Current S Save Space Integrated Pulldown and Logic Buffer Circuits 12-Bump, 1.3mm x 1.7mm, 0.4mm Pitch WLP Package The devices are available in an ultra-small 12-bump (1.3mm x 1.7mm, 0.4mm pitch) WLP package. The tiny, low-profile package is suitable for space-limited portable device applications. The devices operate over the -40NC to +85NC extended temperature range. Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet. For related parts and recommended products to use with this part, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/MAX14634.related. Applications Tablet PC Battery Switches Smartphone Battery Switches Battery Isolators Typical Operating Circuit SYSTEM INPUT POWER PATCH CHARGER CHARGER OUTPUT SWITCHING REGULATOR AND CONTROL SYSTEM CONNECTOR PWRA PWRB BATTERY PACK CONTROL LOGIC EN GND (EN) RPD MAX14634 MAX14680 ( ) MAX14680 ONLY For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated's website at www.maximintegrated.com. 19-6370; Rev 2; 4/13 MAX14634/MAX14680 Ultra-Low On-Resistance and Compact Bidirectional Battery Switches ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (All voltages referenced to GND.) PWRA, PWRB, EN, EN.............................................-0.3V to +6V Current into PWRA, PWRB.................................................... Q7A Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC) WLP (derate 13.7mW/NC above +70NC)....................1096mW Operating Temperature Range........................... -40NC to +85NC Maximum Junction Temperature......................................+150NC Storage Temperature Range............................. -65NC to +150NC Soldering Temperature (reflow).......................................+260NC Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. PACKAGE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1) WLP Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (qJA)...........73C/W Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-layer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/thermal-tutorial. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VPWRA, VPWRB = 2.3V to 5.5V; TA = -40NC to +85NC, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VPWRA, VPWRB = 4.2V; CPWRA, CPWRB = 0.1F; TA = +25NC.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS 5.5 V 1 FA SUPPLY OPERATION Operating Voltage VPWRA VPWRB Quiescent Current IPWRA IPWRB Transient Supply Current Shutdown Current 2.3 VEN = 0.4V (VEN = 1.6V), no load EN (EN) from high to low or low to high ISHDN 30 VEN = 5.5V (VEN = 0V) , (VPWRA = 5.5V, VPWRB = open) or (VPWRB = 5.5V, VPWRA = open) FA 1 FA INTERNAL FET On-Resistance Between PWRA and PWRB RON TA = +25NC, ILOAD = 100mA VPWRA, VPWRB = 2.3V 8 13 VPWRA, VPWRB = 3.3V 7 10 mI ENABLE INPUT (Note 3) Enable Input Logic-High Voltage VIH Enable Input Logic-Low Voltage VIL Enable Internal Pulldown Resistor RPD 1.6 V 500 0.4 V 700 kI DYNAMIC Turn-On Time tON Time from EN high-to-low (EN low-to-high) signal to VPWRB/A = 90% of VPWRA/B 3 ms Turn-Off Time tOFF Time from EN low-to-high (EN high-to-low) signal to VPWRB/A = 10% of VPWRA/B, RLOAD = 100I 3 ms Note 2: All devices are 100% production tested at TA = + 25NC. Specifications over the operating temperature range are guaranteed by design. Note 3: EN for MAX14634, EN for MAX14680. Maxim Integrated 2 MAX14634/MAX14680 Ultra-Low On-Resistance and Compact Bidirectional Battery Switches Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25C, unless otherwise noted.) 5 4 3 2 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 40 35 30 25 VPWRA = 5V 20 15 VPWRA = 4.2V 10 VPWRA = 2.7V 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 -40 -15 10 35 85 60 TEMPERATURE (C) PWRB QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE PWRA SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE PWRB SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 35 30 25 VPWRB = 5V 20 15 VPWRB = 4.2V 10 VPWRB = 2.7V 5 VEN = 1.8V, VEN = 0V 4 VPWRA = 5V, VPWRB = OPEN VPWRA = 4.2V, VPWRB = OPEN 3 VPWRA = 2.7V, VPWRB = OPEN 2 1 0 VPWRA = 5V, VPWRB = 5V -1 VPWRA = 4.2V, VPWRB = 5V VPWRA = 2.7V, VPWRB = 5V -2 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 -40 85 -15 10 35 VEN = 1.8V, VEN = 0V 4 VPWRB = 5V, VPWRA = OPEN VPWRB = 4.2V, VPWRA = OPEN 3 VPWRB = 2.7V, VPWRA = OPEN 2 1 0 VPWRB = 5V, VPWRA = 5V -1 VPWRB = 4.2V, VPWRA = 5V VPWRB = 2.7V, VPWRA = 5V -2 85 60 -40 -15 TEMPERATURE (C) TEMPERATURE (C) 2.5 60 85 1.20 MAX14634 toc08 VPWRB = OPEN 35 NORMALIZED ON-RESISTANCE vs. LOAD CURRENT MAX14634 toc07 3.0 10 TEMPERATURE (C) PWRA SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. EN VOLTAGE 1.15 VPWRA = 2.7V NORMALIZED RON PWRA SHUTDOWN CURRENT (A) 5 PWRB SHUTDOWN CURRENT (A) 40 5 PWRA SHUTDOWN CURRENT (A) VEN = 0V, VEN = 5V MAX14634 toc05 PWRB VOLTAGE (V) 45 MAX14634 toc03 VEN = 0V, VEN = 5V 45 PWRA VOLTAGE (V) 50 PWRB QUIESCENT CURRENT (nA) 8 50 MAX14634 toc06 6 VEN = 0V, VEN = 5V CPWRA = 1F CPWRB = 1F 9 PWRA QUIESCENT CURRENT (nA) 7 MAX14634 toc04 PWRA QUIESCENT CURRENT (nA) 8 10 MAX14634 toc02 VEN = 0V, VEN = 5V CPWRA = 1F CPWRB = 1F 9 PWRB QUIESCENT CURRENT (nA) 10 PWRA QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE PWRB QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE MAX14634 toc01 PWRA QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE 2.0 VPWRA = 5.5V 1.5 1.0 VPWRA = 4.2V VPWRA = 3.3V 0.5 VPWRA = 4.2V 1.05 1.00 VPWRA = 5V 0.95 0 0.90 0 1 2 3 4 ENABLE VOLTAGE (V) Maxim Integrated 1.10 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 LOAD CURRENT (A) 3 MAX14634/MAX14680 Ultra-Low On-Resistance and Compact Bidirectional Battery Switches Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25C, unless otherwise noted.) NORMALIZED ON-RESISTANCE vs. PWRB VOLTAGE 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 ILOAD = 100mA 0.5 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 0.9 0.8 0.5 6 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 TEMPERATURE (C) MAX14634 toc12 5.0 VPWRA = 2.7V VPWRA = 4.2V 4.5 RLOAD = 10I 4.0 3.5 TURN-OFF TIME (ms) TURN-ON TIME (ms) 1.0 SWITCH TURN OFF-TIME vs. TEMPERATURE RLOAD = 10I 4.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 VPWRA = 4.2V 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 VPWRA = 2.7V 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 -40 TEMPERATURE (C) MAX14634 toc14 2ms /div -15 10 35 60 85 TEMPERATURE (C) SWITCH-ON WAVEFORM Maxim Integrated 1.1 VPWRB (V) 5.0 1.0 1.2 0.6 ILOAD = 100mA 0.5 SWITCH TURN ON-TIME vs. TEMPERATURE 1.5 1.3 0.7 VPWRA (V) 4.0 VPWRA = 4.2V ILOAD = 100mA 1.4 MAX14634 toc13 NORMALIZED RON 1.2 1.4 NORMALIZED RON 1.3 1.5 MAX14634 toc10 1.4 NORMALIZED RON 1.5 MAX14634 toc09 1.5 NORMALIZED ON-RESISTANCE vs. TEMPERATURE MAX14634 toc11 NORMALIZED ON-RESISTANCE vs. PWRA VOLTAGE SWITCH-OFF WAVEFORM MAX14634 toc15 RLOAD = 10I RLOAD = 10I VEN 5V/div VEN 5V/div VPWRA 5V/div VPWRA 5V/div VPWRB 5V/div VPWRB 5V/div IPWRA 0.5A /div IPWRA 0.5A /div 2ms /div 4 MAX14634/MAX14680 Ultra-Low On-Resistance and Compact Bidirectional Battery Switches Bump Configuration TOP VIEW (BUMPS ON BOTTOM) MAX14634 MAX14680 2 3 4 + PWRB 1 PWRA PWRB EN/(EN) PWRB PWRA PWRB PWRA GND PWRA PWRB PWRA A B C 12 WLP ( ) MAX14680 ONLY Bump Description MAX14634 MAX14680 NAME FUNCTION A1, A3, B1, B3, C3 A1, A3, B1, B3, C3 PWRB Power I/O A2, B2, B4, C2, C4 A2, B2, B4, C2, C4 PWRA Power I/O A4 -- EN Active-Low Enable Input. Drive EN low to turn on the switch. -- A4 EN Active-High Enable Input. Drive EN high to turn on the switch. C1 C1 GND Maxim Integrated Ground 5 MAX14634/MAX14680 Ultra-Low On-Resistance and Compact Bidirectional Battery Switches Functional Diagram INTERNAL BIAS CIRCUIT PWRB PWRA EN/(EN) GND RPD MAX14634 MAX14680 ( ) MAX14680 ONLY Detailed Description The MAX14634/MAX14680 bidirectional battery switches feature reverse blocking capability to isolate the battery from the system. These internal switches feature ultralow 7mI (typ) on-resistance and operate from a +2.3V to +5.5V input voltage range, making these devices ideal as battery-disconnect switches for high-capacity battery applications. The slew-rate controlled switches are also ideal for a large load capacitor as well as high-current load switching applications. The devices are available in an ultra-small 12-bump (1.3mm x 1.7mm, 0.4mm pitch) WLP package. The tiny, low-profile package is suitable for space-limited portable device applications. The devices operate over the -40NC to +85NC extended temperature range. Reverse-Current Blocking The bidirectional FET switch prevents current flowing from either power input to the other when the switch is disabled. EN/EN Input The MAX14634's switch position is controlled by an EN active-low logic input. The switch is on when EN is logiclow and off when EN is logic-high. EN is internally pulled down to ground by RPD. The MAX14680's switch position is controlled by an EN active-high logic input. The switch is on when EN is logichigh and off when EN is logic-low. EN is internally pulled down to ground by RPD. Maxim Integrated Ordering Information PART TEMP RANGE TOP MARK PINPACKAGE MAX14634EWC+T -40NC to +85NC ACO 12 WLP MAX14680EWC+T -40NC to +85NC ACV 12 WLP +Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package. T = Tape and reel Chip Information PROCESS: BiCMOS Package Information For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that a "+", "#", or "-" in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status. PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE OUTLINE NO. LAND PATTERN NO. 12 WLP W121F1+1 21-0542 Refer to Application Note 1891 6 MAX14634/MAX14680 Ultra-Low On-Resistance and Compact Bidirectional Battery Switches Revision History REVISION NUMBER REVISION DATE 0 5/12 DESCRIPTION Initial release PAGES CHANGED -- 1 1/13 Updated Absolute Maximum Ratings section 2 4/13 Added MAX14680 active-high part information to data sheet 2 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance. Maxim Integrated 160 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 USA 1-408-601-1000 (c) 2013 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. 7 Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: Maxim Integrated: MAX14634EWC+ MAX14634EWC+T MAX14680EWC+T