Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
General Description Features
ICSVF2509B
1036C— 07/13/05
Block Diagram
3.3V Phase-Lock Loop Clock Driver
Pin Configuration
The ICSVF2509B is a high performance, low skew, low
jitter clock driver. It uses a phase lock loop (PLL) technology
to align, in both phase and frequency, the CLKIN signal
with the CLKOUT signal. It is specifically designed for use
with synchronous SDRAMs. The ICSVF2509B operates
at 3.3V VCC and drives up to nine clock loads.
One bank of five outputs and one bank of four outputs
provide nine low-skew, low-jitter copies of CLKIN. Output
signal duty cycles are adjusted to 50 percent, independent
of the duty cycle at CLKIN. Each bank of outputs can be
enabled or disabled separately via control (OEA and OEB)
inputs. When the OE inputs are high, the outputs align in
phase and frequency with CLKIN; when the OE inputs are
low, the outputs are disabled to the logic low state.
The ICSVF2509B does not require external RC filter
components. The loop filter for the PLL is included on-chip,
minimizing component count, board space, and cost. The
buffer mode shuts off the PLL and connects the input
directly to the output buffer. This buffer mode, the
ICSVF2509B can be use as low skew fanout clock buffer
device. The ICSVF2509B comes in 24 pin 173mil Thin
Shrink Small-Outline package (TSSOP) package.
Meets or exceeds PC133 registered DIMM
specification1.1
Spread Spectrum Clock Compatible
Distributes one clock input to one bank of ten outputs
Operating frequency 20MHz to 200MHz
External feedback input (FBIN) terminal is used to
synchrionize the outputs to the clock input
No external RC network required
Operates at 3.3V Vcc
Plastic 24-pin 173mil TSSOP package
24 Pin TSSOP
4.40 mm. Body, 0.65 mm. pitch
FBIN
CLKIN
AVCC
OEA
OEB
PLL
CLKA0
FBOUT
CLKA1
CLKA2
CLKA3
CLKA4
CLKB0
CLKB1
CLKB2
CLKB3
AGND
VCC
CLKA0
CLKA1
CLKA2
GND
GND
CLKA3
CLKA4
VCC
OEA
FBOUT
CLKIN
VCC
CLKB
0
CLKB1
GND
GND
CLKB
2
CLKB
3
VCC
OEB
FBIN
AVCC
ICSVF2509B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
2
ICSVF2509B
1036C—07/13/05
Pin Descriptions
Functionality
PIN NUMBER PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
1 AGND PWR Analog Ground
2, 10, 15 VCC PWR Power Supply (3.3V)
3 CLKA0 OUT Buffered clock output, Bank A
4 CLKA1 OUT Buffered clock output, Bank A
5 CLKA2 OUT Buffered clock output, Bank A
6, 7, 18, 19 GND PWR Ground
8 CLKA3 OUT Buffered clock output, Bank A
9 CLKA4 OUT Buffered clock output, Bank A
11 OEA1IN
Output enable (has internal pull_up). When high, normal
operation. When low bank A clock outputs are disabled to a
lo
g
ic low state.
12 FBOUT OUT Feedback output
13 FBIN IN Feedback input
14 OEB1IN
Output enable (has internal pull_up). When high, normal
operation. When low bank B clock outputs are disabled to a
logic low state.
16 CLKB3 OUT Buffered clock output. Bank B
17 CLKB2 OUT Buffered clock output. Bank B
20 CLKB1 OUT Buffered clock output. Bank B
21 CLKB0 OUT Buffered clock output. Bank B
22 VCC PWR Power Supply (3.3V) digital supply.
23 AVCC IN Analog power supply (3.3V). When input is ground PLL is off
and b
y
passed.
24 CLKIN IN Clock input
OEA OEB AVCC CLKA
(
0:4
)
CLKB
(
0:3
)
FBOUT Source
003.3300DrivenPLLN
0 1 3.33 0 Driven Driven PLL N
1 0 3.33 Driven 0 Driven PLL N
1 1 3.33 Driven Driven Driven PLL N
00000DrivenCLKINY
0100DrivenDrivenCLKINY
100Driven0DrivenCLKINY
110
Driven Driven Driven CLKIN Y
Test mode:
When AVCC is 0, shuts off the PLL and connects the input directly to the output buffers
Buffer Mode
INPUTS OUTPUTS PLL
Shutdown
Note:
1. Weak pull-ups on these inputs
3
ICSVF2509B
1036C—07/13/05
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage (AVCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AVCC < (Vcc + 0.7 V)
Supply Voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 V
Logic Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND –0.5 V to Vcc + 0.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Stresses above those listed under
Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. These
ratings are stress specifications only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
listed in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions
for extended periods may affect product reliability.
Electrical Characteristics - OUTPUT
TA = 0 - 70°C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; CL = 30 pF; RL = 500 Ohms (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output High Voltage VOH IOH = -8 mA 2.4 2.9 V
Output Low Voltage VOL IOL = 8 mA 0.25 0.4 V
VOH = 2.4 V 27
VOH = 2.0 V 39
VOL = 0.8 V 26
VOL = 0.55 V 19
Rise Time1TrVOL = 0.8 V, VOH = 2.0 V 0.5 1.1 2.1 ns
Fall Time1TfVOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.8 V 0.5 1.1 2.7 ns
Duty Cycle1DtVT = 1.5 V;CL=30 pF 48 50 52 %
Cycle to Cycle jitter1TCY
C
- TCY
C
at 66-100 MHz ; loaded outputs 75 ps
Absolute Jitter1TJABS 10000 cycles; CL = 30 pF 100 ps
Skew1Tsk VT = 1.5 V (Window) Output to Output 100 ps
Phase error1T
p
eVT = Vdd/2; CLKIN-FBIN -75 75 ps
Delay Input-Output1DR1 VT = 1.5 V; PLL_EN = 0 3.3 3.7 ns
1 Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
mA
mA
Output High Current
Output Low Current
IOH
IOL
4
ICSVF2509B
1036C—07/13/05
Electrical Characteristics - Input & Supply
TA = 0 - 70°C; Supply Voltage VDD = 3.3 V +/-10% (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Input High Voltage VIH 2V
DD + 0.3 V
Input Low Voltage VIL VSS - 0.3 0.8 V
Input High Current IIH VIN = VDD 0.1 100 uA
Input Low Current IIL VIN = 0 V; 19 50 uA
Operating current IDD1CL = 0 pF; FIN @ 66MHz 170 mA
Input Capacitance CIN1Logic Inputs 4 pF
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Max. Unit
FOP Operating frequency 20 200 MHz
FCLK
Input clock
frequency 25 200 MHz
Input clock
frequency duty
cycle
40 60 %
Stabilization time After power up 15 µs
Timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply
voltage and operating free-air temperature
Note: Time required for the PLL circuit to obtain phase lock of its feedback signal to its reference signal.
In order for
p
hase lock to be obtained
,
a fixed-fre
q
uenc
y,
fixed-
p
hase reference si
g
nal must be
p
resent at CLK.
Until phase lock is obtained, the specifications for parameters given in the switching characteristics table are not applicable.
5
ICSVF2509B
1036C—07/13/05
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
Figure 1. Load Circuit for Outputs
Notes:
1. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
2. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following
characteristics: PRR 133 MHz, ZO = 5 0 Ω, T
r 1. 2 n s, Tf 1. 2 n s.
3. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
30 pF 500
From Output
Under Test
Figure 2. Voltage Waveforms
Propagation Delay Times
Figure 3. Phase Error and Skew Calculations
6
ICSVF2509B
1036C—07/13/05
General Layout Precautions:
An ICS2509C is used as an example. It is similar to the
ICSVF2509. The same rules and methods apply.
1) Use copper flooded ground on the top signal layer
under the clock buffer The area under U1 in figure 1
on the right is an example. Every ground pin goes to a
ground via. The vias are not visible in figure 1.
2) Use power vias for power and ground. Vias 20 mil or
larger in diameter have lower high frequency
impedance. Vias for signals may be minimum drill
size.
3) Make all power and ground traces are as wide as the
via pad for lower inductance.
4) VAA for pin 23 has a low pass RC filter to decouple
the digital and analog supplies. C9-12 may be replaced
with a single low ESR (0.8 ohm or less) device with
the same total capacitance. R2 may be replaced with a
ferrite bead. The bead should have a DC resistance of
at least 0.5 ohms. 1 ohm is better. It should have an
impedance of at least 300 ohms at 100MHz. 600 ohms
at 100MHz is better.
5) Notice that ground vias are never shared.
6) All VCC pins have a decoupling capacitor. Power is
always routed from the plane connection via to the
capacitor pad to the VCC pin on the clock buffer.
7) Component R1 is located at the clock source.
8) Component C1, if used, has the effect of adding delay.
9) Component C7 , if used, has the effect of subtracting
delay. Delaying the FBIn clock will cause the output
clocks to be earlier. A more effective method is to use
the propagation time of a trace between FBOut and
FBIn.
Component Values:
C1,C7= As necessary for delay
adjust
C[6:2]=.01uF
C8,C13=0.1uF
C[12:9]=4.7Uf
R1=10 ohm. Locate at driver
R2=10 ohm.
Figure 1.
7
ICSVF2509B
1036C—07/13/05
Ordering Information
ICSVF2509yGLN-T
Designation for tape and reel packaging
RoHS Compliant (Optional)
Pattern Number (2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns)
Package Type
G = TSSOP
Revision Designator (will not correlate with datasheet revision)
Device Type (consists of 3 to 7 digit numbers)
Prefix
ICS, AV = Standard Device
Example:
ICS XXXX y G - PPP LN - T
4.40 mm. Body, 0.65 mm. pitch TSSOP
(173 mil) (0.0256 Inch)
INDEX
AREA
INDEX
AREA
12
1 2
N
D
E1 E
α
SEATING
PLANE
SEATING
PLANE
A1
A
A2
e
-C-
- C -
b
c
L
aaa
C
MIN MAX MIN MAX
A -- 1.20 -- .047
A1 0.05 0.15 .002 .006
A2 0.80 1.05 .032 .041
b 0.19 0.30 .007 .012
c 0.09 0.20 .0035 .008
D
E
E1 4.30 4.50 .169 .177
e
L 0.45 0.75 .018 .030
N
α
aaa -- 0.10 -- .004
ARIATIONS
MIN MAX MIN MAX
24 7.70 7.90 .303 .311
10-0035
SYMBOL In Millimeter s In Inches
COMMON DIMENSIONS COMMON DIMENSIONS
SEE VARIAT IO NS SEE VARIATIONS
6.40 BASIC 0.252 BASIC
0.65 BASIC 0.0256 BASIC
SEE VARIAT IO NS SEE VARIATIONS
ND mm. D (i nch)
Reference Doc.: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-153