July 2007 Rev 2 1/13
13
TL071
Low noise JFET single operational amplifier
Features
Wide common-mode (up to VCC+) and
differential voltage range
Low input bias and of fset currenT
Low noise en = 15 nV/ Hz (typ)
Output short-circuit pro tection
High input impedance JFET input stage
Low harmonic distortion: 0.01% (typ)
Internal frequency compensation
Latch-up free operation
High slew rate: 16 V /µs (typ)
Description
The TL071, TL071A and TL071B are high-speed
JFET input single operational amplifiers. Each of
these JFET input operational amplifiers
incorporates well matched, high-voltage JFET
and bipolar transistors in a monolithic integrated
circuit.
The devices feature high slew rates, low input
bias and offset curr ents, and low offset voltage
temperature coe ff icie nt.
N
DIP8
(Plastic package)
D
SO-8
(Plastic micropackage)
1
2
3
4
8
6
5
7
1 - Offset null 1
2 - Inverting input
3 - Non-inverting input
4 - VCC-
5 - Offset null 2
6 - Output
7 - VCC+
8 - N.C.
Pin connections
(Top view)
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Schematic diagram TL071
2/13
1 Schematic diagram
Figure 1. Circuit schematics
Figure 2. Input offset voltage null circuit
Output
Non-inverting
input
Inverting
input
V
CC
V
CC
100
Ω
1.3k
30k
35k 35k 100
Ω
1.3k
8.2k
Offset Null1 Offset Null2
100
Ω
200
Ω
N1 N2
TL071
100k
Ω
V
CC
TL071 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
3/13
2 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
TL071M, AM, BM TL071I, AI, BI TL071C, AC, BC
VCC Supply voltage (1) ±18 V
ViInput voltage (2) ±15 V
Vid Differential input voltage (3) ±30 V
Ptot Power dissipation 680 mW
Rthja
Thermal resistance junction to
ambient(4) (5)
SO-8
DIP8
125
85 °C/W
Rthjc
Thermal resistance junction to
case(4) (5)
SO-8
DIP8
40
41 °C/W
Output short-circuit duration (6) Infinite
Toper Operating free-air temperature range -55 to +125 -40 to +105 0 to +70 °C
Tstg Storage temperature range -65 to +150 °C
ESD
HBM: human body model(7) 1kV
MM: machine model(8) 200 V
CDM: charged device model(9) 1500 V
1. All voltage values, except differential voltage, are with respect to the zero reference level (ground) of the supply voltages
where the zero reference level is the midpoint between VCC+ and V CC-.
2. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or 15 volts, whichever is less.
3. Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal.
4. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous short-circuits on all
amplifiers.
5. Rth are typical values.
6. The output may be shorted to ground or to either supply. Temperature and/or supply voltages must be limited to ensure
that the dissipation rating is not exceeded.
7. Human body model: 100pF discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor between two pins of the device, done for all couples of pin
combinations with other pins floating.
8. Machine model: a 200pF cap is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device
with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5Ω), done for all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating.
9. Charged device model: all pins plus package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to
the ground.
Table 2. Operating conditions
Symbol Parameter TL071M, AM,
BM TL071I, AI, BI TL071C, AC,
BC Unit
VCC Supply voltage 6 to 36 V
Toper Operating free-air temperature range -55 to +125 -40 to +105 0 to +70 °C
Electrical characteristics TL071
4/13
3 Electrical characteristics
Table 3. VCC = ±15V, Tamb = +25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter
TL071I,M,AC,AI,AM,
BC,BI,BM TL071C Unit
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
Vio
Input offset voltage (Rs = 50Ω)
Tamb = +25°C TL071
TL071A
TL071B
Tmin T
amb T
max TL071
TL071A
TL071B
3
3
1
10
6
3
13
7
5
310
13 mV
DVio Input offse t voltage drift 10 10 μV/°C
Iio
Input offset current
Tamb = +25°C
Tmin Tamb T
max
5 100
45 100
10 pA
nA
Iib
Input bias current (1)
Tamb = +25°C
Tmin Tamb Tmax
20 200
20 20 200
20 pA
nA
Avd
Large signal voltage gain (RL= 2kΩ, Vo= ±10V)
Tamb = +25°C
Tmin T
amb T
max
50
25 200 25
15 200 V/mV
SVR Supply voltage rejection ratio (RS = 50 Ω)
Tamb = +25°C
Tmin T
amb T
max
80
80 86 70
70 86 dB
ICC
Supply current, no load
Tamb = +25°C
Tmin Tamb Tmax
1.4 2.5
2.5 1.4 2.5
2.5 mA
Vicm Input common mode voltage range ±11 +15
-12 ±11 +15
-12 V
CMR Common mode rejection ratio (RS = 50Ω)
Tamb = +25°C
Tmin T
amb Tmax
80
80 86 70
70 86 dB
Ios
Output short-circuit current
Tamb = +25°C
Tmin Tamb T
max
10
10 40 60
60 10
10 40 60
60 mA
±Vopp
Output voltage swing
Tamb = +25°C RL = 2kΩ
RL = 10kΩ
Tmin T
amb T
max R
L = 2kΩ
RL = 10kΩ
10
12
10
12
12
13.5 10
12
10
12
12
13.5 V
SR Slew rate (Tamb = +25°C)
Vin = 10V, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, unity gain 816 816 V/μs
TL071 Electrical characteristics
5/13
trRise time (Tamb = +25°C)
Vin = 20mV, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, unity gain 0.1 0.1 μs
Kov Overshoot (Tamb = +25°C)
Vin = 20mV, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, unity gain 10 10 %
GBP Gain bandwidth product (Tamb = +25°C)
Vin = 10mV, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, f= 100kHz 2.5 4 2.5 4 MHz
RiInput resistance 1012 1012 W
THD Total harmonic distortion (Tamb = +25°C,
f= 1kHz, RL= 2kΩ,CL = 100pF, Av = 20dB,
Vo = 2Vpp)0.01 0.01 %
enEquivalent input noise voltage
RS = 100Ω, f = 1KHz 15 15
m Phase margin 45 45 degrees
1. The input bias currents are junction leakage currents which approximately double for every 10°C increase in the junction
temperature.
Table 3. VCC = ±15V, Tamb = +25°C (unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Symbol Parameter
TL071I,M,AC,AI,AM,
BC,BI,BM TL071C Unit
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
nV
Hz
------------
Electrical characteristics TL071
6/13
Figure 3. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus frequency Figure 4. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus frequency
Figure 5. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus frequency Figure 6. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus free air temp.
Figure 7. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus load resistance Figure 8. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus sup ply voltage
30
25
20
15
10
5
02
4
6810
12 14 16
MAXIMUM PEAK-TO-PEAK OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
R
L
= 10 k
Ω
T
amb
= +25˚C
SUPPLY VOLTAGE ( V)
TL071 Electrical characteristics
7/13
Figure 9. Input bias current versus free air
temperature Figure 10. Large sign al differential voltage
amplification versus free air temp.
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
IN PU T BIAS CURR ENT (nA)
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
V
CC
=15V
1000
400
200
100
20
40
10
4
2
1
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATIO N (V/V)
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
R
L
= 2k
Ω
V
O
= 10V
V
CC
= 15V
Figure 11. Large signal differential v olta ge
amplification and phase shift
versus frequency
Figure 12. Total power dissipation versus free
air temperature
FREQUENCY (Hz)
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATION (V/V)
100
10
100 1K 10K 100K 10M1M
1
DIFFERENTIAL
VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATION
(left scale)
180
9
0
0
R = 2k
W
C = 100pF
V = 15V
T = +125°C
L
L
CC
amb
PHASE SHIFT
(right scale)
250
225
200
175
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION (mW)
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
V
CC
= 15V
No signal
No load
Figure 13. Supply current per amplifier ver sus
free air temperature Figure 14. Common mode rejection ratio
versus free air temperature
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 12
5
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
V
CC
= 15V
No signal
No load
89
88
87
86
85
84
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
COMM ON MO DE MODE REJE CTION
RATIO (dB)
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
83-75
R
L
= 1 0 k
Ω
= 15V
V
CC
Electrical characteristics TL071
8/13
Parameter measurement information
Figure 15. Voltage follower large signal pulse
response Figure 16. Output voltage versus elapsed time
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.
5
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGES
(V)
TIME (
m
s)
-6
= 15V
V
CC
R
L
= 2 k
W
= 100pF
C
L
T
amb
= +25°C
OUTPUT
INPUT
Figure 17. Equivalent input noise voltage
versus frequency Figure 18. Total harmonic distortion versus
frequency
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
EQ UIVALEN T INPU T NOISE
VOLTAGE (nV/VHz)
10 40 100 400 1k 4k 10k 40k 100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
A
V
= 10
R
S
= 100
Ω
T
amb
= +25˚C
V
CC
= 15V
1
0.4
0.1
0.04
0.01
0.004
0.001
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
(%)
100 400 1k 4k 10k 40k 100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
A
V
= 1
T
amb
= +25˚C
V
CC
= 15V
= 6V
V
O(rms)
A
V
= 1
T
amb
= +25˚C
= 6V
V
O(rms)
V
CC
= 15V
Figure 19. Voltage follower Figure 20. Gain-of-10 inverting amplifier
-
-
e
I
TL071
eo
CL= 100pF
R = 2k
Ω
L
-
e
I
TL071
R
L
CL= 100pF
1k
Ω
10k
Ω
e
o
TL071 Typical applications
9/13
4 Typical applications
Figure 21. (0.5Hz) Square wave oscillator
Figure 22. High Q notch filter
5 Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratin gs rela ted to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.c om .
-
TL071
1k
Ω
R
F
= 100k
Ω
9.1k
Ω
3.3k
Ω
+15V
-15V
3.3k
Ω
C = 3.3
μ
F
F
f =
osc
1
F
2 x R
F
C
TL071
-
R1 R2
C3
R3
C2C1
C1 = C2 = C3
2= 100pF
f =
o
1
F
2 x R
F
C= 1kHz
R1 = R2 = 2R3 = 1.5M
Ω
Package information TL071
10/13
Figure 23. DIP8 package mechanical data
Ref.
Dimensions
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A5.330.210
A1 0.38 0.015
A2 2.92 3.30 4.95 0.115 0.130 0.195
b 0.36 0.46 0.56 0.014 0.018 0.022
b2 1.14 1.52 1.78 0.045 0.060 0.070
c 0.20 0.25 0.36 0.008 0.010 0.014
D 9.02 9.27 10.16 0.355 0.365 0.400
E 7.62 7.87 8.26 0.300 0.310 0.325
E1 6.10 6.35 7.11 0.240 0.250 0.280
e 2.54 0.100
eA 7.62 0.300
eB 10.92 0.430
L 2.92 3.30 3.81 0.115 0.130 0.150
TL071 Package information
11/13
Figure 24. SO-8 package mechanical data
Ref.
Dimensions
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A1.750.069
A1 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.010
A2 1.25 0.049
b 0.28 0.48 0.011 0.019
c 0.17 0.23 0.007 0.010
D 4.80 4.90 5.00 0.189 0.193 0.197
H 5.80 6.00 6.20 0.228 0.236 0.244
E1 3.80 3.90 4.00 0.150 0.154 0.157
e 1.27 0.050
h 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.020
L 0.40 1.27 0.016 0.050
k1°8°1°8°
ccc 0.10 0.004
Ordering information TL071
12/13
6 Ordering information
7 Revision history
Table 4. Order codes
Part number Temperature
range Package Packing Marking
TL071MN
TL071AMN
TL071BMN -55°C, +125°C
DIP8 Tube TL071MN
TL071AMN
TL071BMN
TL071MD/MDT
TL071AMD/AMDT
TL071BMD/BMDT SO-8 Tube or
tape & reel
071M
071AM
071BM
TL071IN
TL071AIN
TL071BIN -40°C, +105°C
DIP8 Tube TL071IN
TL071AIN
TL071BIN
TL071ID/IDT
TL071AID/AIDT
TL071BID/BIDT SO-8 Tube or
tape & reel
071I
071AI
071BI
TL071CN
TL071ACN
TL071BCN 0°C, +70°C
DIP8 Tube TL071CN
TL071ACN
TL071BCN
TL071CD/CDT
TL071ACD/ACDT
TL071BCD/BCDT SO-8 Tube or
tape & reel
071C
071AC
071BC
Table 5. Document revision history
Date Revision Changes
29-Mar-2001 1 Initial release.
30-Jul-2007 2
Added values f or Rthja, Rthjc and ESD in Table 1: Absolute maximum
ratings.
Added Ta ble 2: Operating co nditions.
Expanded Table 4: Order codes.
F ormat update.
TL071
13/13
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