–1– ASCTB146E 201703-T
TYPES
* Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: The surface mount terminal indicator “A” and the packing style indicator “X” or “Z” are not marked on the device.
Normally closed
DIP6-pin type
Low on-resistance with
250V/400V load voltage
HE 1 Form B
(AQV45, AQV454H)
I/O isolation
Output rating*
Package
Part No.
Packing quantity
Load
voltage
Load
current
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Tube packing style
Tape and reel packing style
Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC
dual use
1,500 Vrms
250 V 200 mA
DIP6-pin
AQV453 AQV453A AQV453AX AQV453AZ 1 tube contains:
50 pcs.
1 batch contains:
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
400 V 150 mA
AQV454 AQV454A AQV454AX AQV454AZ
Reinforced
5,000 Vrms AQV454H AQV454HA AQV454HAX AQV454HAZ
Reinforced type:Standard type:
mm inch
FEATURES
1. 1 Form B (Normally-closed) type
with low on-resistance
This has been achieved thanks to the
built-in MOSFET processed by our
proprietary method, DSD (Double-
diffused and Selective Doping) method.
2. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS feature extremely low closed-
circuit offset voltage to enable control of
low-level analog signals without
distortion.
3. High sensitivity and low on-
resistance
Can control max. 0.2 A load current with
5 mA input current. Low on-resistance of
Typ. 5.5 Ω (AQV453).
4. Reinforced insulation 5,000 Vrms
type also available.
More than 0.4 mm .016 inch internal
insulation distance between inputs and
outputs. Conforms to IEC950 (reinforced
insulation).
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Security equipment
• High-speed inspection machines
• Measuring instruments
• Telephone equipment
• Sensing equipment
(Height includes standoff)
8.8 6.4
3.9
8.8 6.4
3.6
.346 .252
.154
.346 .252
.142
6
5
4
1
3
2
RoHS compliant
Source electrode
N
N+
N+N+
P+N+N+
P+
Gate electrode
Passivation membrane
Cross section of the normally-closed type of
power MOS
Intermediate
insulating
membrane
Gate
oxidation
membrane
Drain
electrode
HE 1 Form B (AQV45, AQV454H)
–2– ASCTB146E 201703-T
RATING
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
3. Recommended operating conditions (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Please use under recommended operating conditions to obtain expected characteristics.
These products are not designed for automotive use.
If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic Corporation
technical representative.
Item Symbol Type of
connection AQV453(A) AQV454(A) AQV454H(A) Condition
Input
LED operate (OFF) current Typical IFoff 1 mA 0.9 mA 1.4 mA IL = Max.
Maximum 3 mA
LED reverse (ON) current Minimum IFon 0.4 mA IL = Max.
Typical 0.9 mA 0.8 mA 1.3 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical VF1.25 V (1.14 V at IF=5 mA) IF = 50 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output
On resistance
Typical Ron A5.5 Ω11 ΩIF = 0 mA
IL= Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 8 Ω16 Ω
Typical Ron B2.7 Ω6.3 ΩIF = 0 mA
IL= Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 4 Ω8 Ω
Typical Ron C1.4 Ω3.1 ΩIF = 0 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s
Maximum 2 Ω4 Ω
Off state leakage current Maximum ILeak —1 μA1 μA 10 μAIF= 5 mA
VL= Max.
Transfer
characteristics
Operate (OFF) time* Typical Toff 1.52 ms 1.2 ms 1.8 ms IF = 0 mA 5 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 3 ms 2.0 ms 3.0 ms
Reverse (ON) time* Typical Ton 0.4 ms 0.36 ms 0.4 ms IF = 5 mA 0 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 1 ms
I/O capacitance Typical Ciso 1.3 pF f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
Maximum 3 pF
Initial I/O isolation resistance Minimum Riso 1,000 MΩ500 V DC
Item Symbol Min. Max. Unit
LED current IF530mA
AQV453(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 200 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.2 A
AQV454(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 320 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.15 A
AQV454H(A) Load voltage (Peak AC) VL 320 V
Continuous load current (A connection) IL 0.15 A
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item Symbol Type of
connection AQV453(A) AQV454(A) AQV454H(A) Remarks
Input
LED forward current IF50 mA
LED reverse voltage VR5 V
Peak forward current IFP 1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation Pin 75 mW
Output
Load voltage (peak AC) VL250 V 400 V
Continuous load current IL
A 0.2 A 0.15 A A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.3 A 0.18 A
C 0.4 A 0.25 A
Peak load current IPEAK 0.6 A 0.5 A A connection: 100 ms (1 shot), VL = DC
Power dissipation POUT 360 mW
Total power dissipation PT410 mW
I/O isolation voltage Viso 1,500 Vrms 5,000 Vrms
Ambient
temperature
Operating Topr –40 to +85°C –40 to +185°F(Non-icing at low temperatures)
Storage Tstg –40 to +100°C –40 to +212°F
*Operate/Reverse time
Toff
Input
Output 10%
90%
Ton
HE 1 Form B (AQV45, AQV454H)
–3– ASCTB146E 201703-T
REFERENCE DATA
1. Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40 to +85°C
–40 to +185°F
Type of connection: A
2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 0 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
3. Operate (OFF) time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
50
100
250
200
150
AQV454(H)
AQV453
0204060–20 8085100–40
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, mA
0
8
10
12
14
–40
16
0–20 20 40 60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
AQV454(H)
AQV453
0
2
3
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
1
4
AQV454H
Ambient temperature, °C
Operate (OFF) time, ms
AQV453
AQV454
4. Reverse (ON) time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5. LED operate (OFF) current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
6. LED reverse (ON) current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
0.5
1.0
2.0
2.5
–40 0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV454H
AQV454, AQV453
1.5
Ambient temperature, °C
Reverse (ON) time, ms
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV454H
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate (OFF) current, mA
AQV454
AQV453
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 80
AQV454H
AQV454
AQV453
Ambient temperature, °C
LED reverse (ON) current, mA
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8. Current vs. voltage characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV454;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
–40 0–20 20 40 60 80 85
1.4
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1.5
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
–3
200
160
120
80
40
–200
–160
–120
–80
–40
0
AQV453
AQV454(H)
1 2 3
–2 –1 0
Voltage, V
Current, mA
060 100
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–12
20 40 80
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
10. Operate (OFF) time vs. LED forward
current characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
11. Reverse (ON) time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
2
4
6
10
8
10 20 30 40 50 60
AQV454, AQV453
AQV454H
LED forward current, mA
Operate (OFF) time, ms
0
0.2
0.4
0.8
0.6
10 20 30 40
1.0
50 60
AQV454H
LED forward current, mA
Reverse (ON) time, ms
AQV454, AQV453
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
0
100
400
300
200
10 20 30 40 500
AQV453
AQV454(H)