840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
1
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ICS840001-32 is a two output LVCMOS/
LVTTL Synthesizer and is a member of the
HiPerClocksTM family of high performance
devices from ICS. The device uses a 40MHz
crystal to provide a 40MHz reference clock
output and to synthesize a 100MHz or 106.25MHz
output. The ICS840001-32 has excellent <1ps phase
jitter performance over the 637kHz – 5MHz integration
range. The ICS840001-32 is packaged in a 3mm x 3mm
16-pin VFQFN, making it ideal for use on space con-
strained boards.
FEATURES
One LVCMOS/LVTTL output, 15Ω typical output
impedence and one reference clock output
40MHz, 10pF parallel resonant crystal
Output frequencies: 100MHz or 106.25MHz
RMS phase jitter @ 106.25MHz, using a 40MHz crystal
(637kHz - 5MHz): 0.78ps (typical)
3.3V operating supply
0°C to 70°C ambient operating temperature
Availabe in both standard and lead-free RoHS-compliant
packages
HiPerClockS™
ICS
BLOCK DIAGRAM PIN ASSIGNMENT
OSC Synthesizer
XTAL_IN
XTAL_OUT
Q
SEL
ICS840001-32
16-Lead VFQFN
3mm x 3mm x 0.95 package body
K Package
Top View
VDD
XTAL_OUT
XTAL_IN
SEL
Q
VDDO_Q
VDD
REF_OUT
GND
nc
VDDO_REF_OUT
GND
VDDA
nc
nc
GND
1
2
3
4
12
11
10
9
5 6 7 8
16 15 14 13
REF_OUT
(Pullup)
FUNCTION TABLE
40MHz
100MHz or
106.25MHz
stupnIstuptuO
ycneuqerFlatsyrC
)zHM( tupnILES tuptuOQ
)zHM(ycneuqerF
TUO_FER
)zHM(ycneuqerF
040 00104
041 52.60104
The Preliminary Information presented herein represents a product in prototyping or pre-production. The noted characteristics are based on
initial product characterization. Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications
without notice.
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
2
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
rebmuNemaNepyTnoitpircseD
01,1V
DD
rewoP.nipylppuseroC
3,2 ,TUO_LATX
NI_LATX tupnI .tupniehtsiNI_LATX.ecafretnirotallicsolatsyrC
.tuptuoehtsiTU
O_LATX
4LEStupnIpulluP.slevelecafretniLTTVL/SOMCVL.tupnitceleS
31,8,5DNGrewoP.dnuorgylppusrewoP
51,41,6cndesunU.tc
ennocoN
7V
TUO_FER_ODD
rewoPtuptuoTUO_FERrofnipylppustuptuO
9TUO_FERtuptuO .tuptuokcolcecnereferetats-eerhtdedne-elgniS
51.slevele
cafretniLTTVL/SOMCVL Ω.ecnadepmituptuolacipyt
11V
Q_ODD
rewoP.tuptuoQrofnipylppustuptuO
21Q tuptuO .slevelecafretniLTTVL/SOMCVL.tuptuokcolcdedne-elgniS
51 Ω.ecnadepm
ituptuolacipyt
61V
ADD
rewoP.nipylppusgolanA
:ETON pulluP .seulavlacipytrof,scitsiretcarahCniP,2elbaTeeS.srotsisertupnilanretnio
tsrefer
lobmySretemaraPsnoitidnoCtseTmuminiMlacipyTmumixaMstinU
C
NI
ecnaticapaCtupnI 4Fp
C
DP
ecnaticapaCnoitapissiDrewoP V
DD
V,
,ADD
V
,TUO_FER_ODD
V
Q_ODD
=
V564.3 8Fp
R
PULLUP
rotsiseRpulluPtupnI 15kΩ
R
TUO
ecnadepmItuptuO 51 Ω
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
3
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
TABLE 3A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO_REF_OUT = VDDO_Q = 3.3V±5%, TA = 0°C TO 70°C
TABLE 4. CRYSTAL CHARACTERISTICS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage, V
DD 4.6V
Inputs, VI-0.5V to VDD + 0.5 V
Outputs, VO-0.5V to VDDO + 0.5V
Package Thermal Impedance, θJA 51.5°C/W (0 lfpm)
Storage Temperature, T
STG -65°C to 150°C
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute
Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the
device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional
operation of product at these conditions or any conditions be-
yond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Character-
istics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
TABLE 3B. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO_REF_OUT = VDDO_Q = 3.3V±5%, TA = 0°C TO 70°C
retemaraPsnoitidnoCtseTmuminiMlacipyTmumixaMstinU
noitallicsOfoedoM latnemadnuF
ycneuqerF 04zHM
)RSE(ecnatsiseRs
eireStnelaviuqE 05 Ω
ecnaticapaCtnuhS 7Fp
leveLevirD 01001Wµ
lobmySretemaraPsnoitidnoCtseTmuminiMlacipyTmumixaMstinU
V
HI
egatloVhgiHtupnI 2V
DD
3.0+V
V
LI
egatloVwoLtupnI 3.0-8.0V
I
HI
tnerruChgiHtupnIV
DD
V=
NI
V564.3=5Aµ
I
LI
tnerruCwoLtupnIV
DD
V,V564.3=
NI
V0=051-Aµ
V
HO
1ETON;egatloVhgiHtuptuO 6.2V
V
LO
1ETON;egatloVwoLtuptuO 5.0V
05htiwdetanimretstuptuO:1ETON ΩVot
x_ODD
,noitceSnoitamrofnItnemerusaeMretemaraPeeS2/
."tiucriCtseTdaoLtuptuOV3.3"
lobmySretemaraPsnoitidnoCtseTmuminiMlacipyTmumixaMstinU
V
DD
egatloVylppuSeroC 531.33.3564.3V
V
ADD
egatloVylppuSgolanA 531.33.3564.3V
V
ODD
egatloVylppuStuptuO 531.33.3564.3V
I
DD
tnerruCylppuSrewoP 07Am
I
ADD
tnerruCylppuSgolanA 52Am
I
ODD
tnerruCylppuStuptuO 21Am
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
4
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
TABLE 5. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO_REF_OUT = VDDO_Q = 3.3V±5%, TA = 0°C TO 70°C
lobmySretemaraPsnoitidnoCtseTmuminiMlacipyTmumixaMstinU
f
TUO
ycneuqerFtuptuO TUO_FER0=LES_f001zHM
Q1=LES_f52.601zHM
t)Ø(tij)modnaR(rettiJesahPSMR
:egnaRnoitargetnI,zHM001
zHM
5otzHk736 38.0sp
:egnaRnoitargetnI,zHM52.601
zHM5otzHk736 87.0sp
t
R
t/
F
emiTllaF/esiRtuptuO%08ot%02009sp
cdoelcyCytuDtuptuO 05%
.zHM52.601dnazHM001@deziretcarahcerasretemarapllA
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
5
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
TYPICAL PHASE NOISE AT 106.25MHZ
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
-160
-170
-180
-190
-200
106.25MHz
RMS Phase Jitter (Random)
637kHz to 5MHz = 0.78ps (typical)
OFFSET FREQUENCY (HZ)
NOISE POWER dBc
Hz
Phase Noise Result by adding
Fibre Channel Filter to raw data
Raw Phase Noise Data
Fibre Channel Filter
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
6
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
OUTPUT DUTY CYCLE/PULSE WIDTH/PERIOD OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME
3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT
SCOPE
Qx
LVCMOS
1.65V ± 5%
-1.65V ± 5%
Clock
Outputs
20%
80% 80%
20%
t
R
t
F
tPERIOD
tPW
tPERIOD
odc =
V
DDOX
2
x 100%
tPW
Q
GND
VDD,
VDDA,
VDDO_X
RMS PHASE JITTER
Phase Noise Mas
k
Offset Frequency
f
1
f
2
Phase Noise Plot
RMS Jitter = Area Under the Masked Phase Noise Plot
Noise Power
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
7
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 2. CRYSTAL INPUt INTERFACE
CRYSTAL INPUT INTERFACE
The ICS840001-32 has been characterized with 10pF paral-
lel resonant crystals. The capacitor values, C1 and C2, shown
in Figure 2 below were determined using a 40MHz, 10pF
parallel resonant crystal and were chosen to minimize the
ppm error. The optimum C1 and C2 values can be slightly
adjusted for different board layouts.
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are
vulnerable to random noise. The ICS840001-32 provides sepa-
rate power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from
the outputs to the internal PLL. VDD, VDDA and VDDO_X should be
individually connected to the power supply plane through
vias, and bypass capacitors should be used for each pin. To
achieve optimum jitter performance, power supply isolation
is required. Figure 1 illustrates how a 10Ω resistor along with
a 10μF and a .01μF bypass capacitor should be connected to
each VDDA pin. The 10Ω resistor can also be replaced by a
ferrite bead.
POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES
FIGURE 1. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING
10Ω
VDDA
10μF
.01μF
3.3V
.01μF
VDD
C1
X1
Crystal
C2
XTAL_IN
XTAL_OUT
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
8
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
RELIABILITY INFORMATION
TRANSISTOR COUNT
The transistor count for ICS840001-32 is: 2121
TABLE 7. θJAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 16 LEAD VFQFN
θθ
θθ
θJA vs. 0 Air Flow (Linear Feet per Minute)
0
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 51.5°C/W
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
9
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
PACKAGE OUTLINE - K SUFFIX FOR 16 LEAD VFQFN
TABLE 8. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-220
NOITAIRAVCEDEJ
SRETEMILLIMNISNOISNEMIDLLA
LOBMYSMUMINIMMUMIXAM
N61
A08.00.1
1A 050.0
3A ecnerefeR52.0
b81.003.0
eCIS
AB05.0
N
D
4
N
E
4
D0.3
2D 52.052.1
E0.3
2E 52.052.1
L03.005.0
840001CK-32 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 23, 2005
10
Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS840001-32
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO-
LVCMOS/LVTTL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
PRELIMINARY
TABLE 9. ORDERING INFORMATION
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use
or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use
in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability or other extraordinary environmental requirements are
not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS
product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
The aforementioned trademarks, HiPerClockS and FemtoClocks are trademarks of Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
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