TimeCreator 1000
DOCSIS Timing Interface Server
User’s Guide
Revision A – November 2006
Part Number 097-93100-01
Symmetricom, Inc.
2300 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131-1017
U.S.A.
http://www.symmetricom.com
Copyright © 2003–2006 Symmetricom, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
All product names, service marks, trademarks, and registered trademarks
used in this document are the property of their respective owners.
Contents
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 3
How to Use This Guide
Purpose of This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Who Should Read This Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Structure of This Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Conventions Used in This Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Related Documents and Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Where to Find Answers to Product and Document Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
What’s New In This Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Input Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Communications Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Clock Design. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Performance Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
DTI Client Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Phase Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
MTIE Calculations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
IOC Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
IMC Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Power Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Rear Panel Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Communication Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Local Craft Serial Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Management Ethernet Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
NTP Server Ethernet Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Reference Inputs and TOD Sources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
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4TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
System Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Two-Way GPS Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Common Configuration Parts Lists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
User-Supplied Tools and Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Site Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Installation Tools and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Unpacking the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Rack Mounting the Shelf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Working With Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Handling Modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Inserting Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Removing Modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Making Signal Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Making Communications Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
GPS Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Input and Output Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Making Ground and Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Ground Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Power Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Installation Check List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Applying Power to the TimeCreator 1000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Normal Power Up Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Chapter 4 General Guidelines for using the Symmetricom
TimeCreator 1000
Clock Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
GPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
NTP Client Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
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DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
CLI commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Logging In And Out. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Adding And Deleting Users. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Saving The Present Configuration To Non-volatile Memory. . . . . . . . . . .59
Restoring Default Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Determining Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Enabling Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Setting The Output To Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Configuring For Default Mode (Real Time Clock). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Configuring For User Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Configuring For GPS Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Configuring For NTP Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Configuring For Subtending Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Forcing Unit To Send New Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Setting Manual Cable Advance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Setting Auto Cable Advance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Configuring Static IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Configuring Dynamic IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Switching Active And Standby Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Chapter 5 Provisioning
Establishing a Connection to the TimeCreator 1000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Communicating Through the Serial Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Communicating Through the Ethernet Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Managing the User Access List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Login. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Adding a User. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
Deleting A User. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
Displaying Current Users and User Access Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Changing a User’s Password and Access Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Locking Out a User. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Provisioning Login Authentication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Provisioning Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Provisioning the Ethernet Ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Static IP Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
DHCP Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Setting the System Date Time and Time Offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
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6TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Setting the DTI Server Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Root DTI Server in Free-run Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Root DTI Server in GPS Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Subtending DTI Server Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Provisioning the Input Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Setting the GPS Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Setting the DTI Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Setting the NTP Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Force System Time to Reference (Jam Sync) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Provisioning the DTI Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Enabling and Disabling the DTI Server Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Enabling and Disabling the DTI Client/Server Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Enabling DTI Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Provisioning Revertive and Non-Revertive Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Provisioning SNMP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Provisioning an NTP Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Provisioning Cable Advance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Provisioning Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Provisioning the Set and Clear Alarm Thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Retrieving Current Alarm Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
Retrieving Current Alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Displaying Alarm and Unit Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Routine Operation Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Displaying Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Displaying Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Restarting the TimeCreator 1000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Saving and Restoring Provisioning Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Backing up Provisioning Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Safety Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
ESD Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Diagnosing the IOC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Reading LED Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Removing the IOC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Replacing the IOC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
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Diagnosing the IMC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Reading LED Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Replacing the IMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Repairing the TimeCreator 1000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Obtaining Technical Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Upgrading the Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Upgrading the IOC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Upgrading the IMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Returning the TimeCreator 1000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Repacking the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Equipment Return Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
User’s Guide Updates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Alarm Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
System Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
Appendix B Command Descriptions and
Communications Interface
CLI Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
General Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Command User Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
CLI Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Simple Network Management Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
SNMP Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
SNMPv3 Security Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Management Information Base. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
SNMP Users and Manager Addresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
Network Time Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
Server Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Client Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Secure Shell Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Secure File Transfer Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
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8TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix C Installing the Two-Way GPS Antenna
Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Making GPS Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Installing the GPS Antenna. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Environmental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Serial Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
LAN Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Input Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Roof Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
Factory Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
Alarm Default Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Appendix E Software Licenses
Third-Party Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 9
Figures
1-1 DTI Server Hierarchy and M-CMTS Elements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
1-2 TimeCreator 1000 Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
1-3 TimeCreator 1000 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
1-4 TimeCreator 1000 Modules and DTI Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
1-5 TimeCreator 1000 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
1-6 IMC Module Block Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
1-7 IOC Module Block Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
3-1 Installing the TimeCreator 1000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
3-2 IMC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
3-3 Serial Port Connector Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
3-4 Rear Panel DTI Links. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
3-5 TimeCreator 1000 DC Power Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
3-6 TimeCreator 1000 AC Power Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
C-1 Locating the GPS Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
C-2 Antenna-to-Device Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
C-3 Installing the Antenna Bracket on a Pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
C-4 Installing the Antenna Bracket on a Post. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
C-5 Attaching the Antenna to the Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
C-6 Assembling the Lightning Suppressor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
List of Figures
10 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 11
Tables
2-1 Common Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
2-2 Component Part Numbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
2-3 GPS Parts and Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
2-4 TimeCreator 1000 No Redundancy - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93101-01 . .36
2-5 Basic Slave - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93105-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
2-6 Basic Slave - DC Power - P/N 990-93106-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
2-7 Basic Root - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93107-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
2-8 Basic Root - DC power - P/N 990-93108-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
2-9 Enhanced Root - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93109-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
2-10 Enhanced Root - DC power - P/N 990-93110-01. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
2-11 GPS Antenna Kit - P/N 990-93500-01. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
2-12 NTP option - P/N 990-93200-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
3-1 Management and NTP Server Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments. . . . .47
3-2 Serial Port Connector Pin Assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
3-3 DTI and Root DTI Connector Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
3-4 Installation Completeness Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
3-5 Module LED Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
4-1 TOD Source Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
5-1 User Level and Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
5-2 DTI Link LED Indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
6-1 Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
6-2 LED Conditions for the IOC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
6-3 LED Conditions for the IMC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
A-1 Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
A-2 Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
A-3 System Provisioning Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
A-4 System Notification Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
B-1 Set Alarm-State Alarm Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
B-2 Time Zone Offsets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
C-1 GPS Parts and Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
D-1 TimeCreator 1000 Mechanical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
D-2 TimeCreator 1000 Environmental Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
D-3 TimeCreator 1000 Power Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
D-4 Serial Port Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
List of Tables
12 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
D-5 LAN Port Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
D-6 Input Signal Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
D-7 Output Signal Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
D-8 Antenna Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
D-9 GPS and DTI Port Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
D-10 IMC and Communication Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
D-11 GPS and DTI Port Alarm Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 13
How to Use This Guide
This section describes the format, layout, and purpose of this guide.
In This Preface
Purpose of This Guide
Who Should Read This Guide
Structure of This Guide
Conventions Used in This Guide
Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes
Related Documents and Information
Where to Find Answers to Product and Document Questions
What’s New In This Guide
14 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
How to Use This Guide
Purpose of This Guide
Purpose of This Guide
The TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide describes the procedures for unpacking,
installing, using, maintaining, and troubleshooting the Symmetricom TimeCreator
1000 DOCSIS Timing Interface Server (TimeCreator 1000). It also includes
appendixes that describe alarms and events, the languages that you use to
communicate with the TimeCreator 1000, default values, and other information.
Who Should Read This Guide
Chapter 1, Overview of the TimeCreator 1000, is written for non-technical
audiences who need general information about the product. Chapter 2, En gineering
and Ordering Procedures, and subsequent chapters contain technical information
about the product. Other chapters and appendixes describe installation,
maintenance, and configuration instructions or details primarily intended for
qualified maintenance personnel.
This Users Guide is designed for the following categories of users:
Systems Engineers Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the TimeCreator
1000, Cross-references in this chapter direct you to detailed system information
in other chapters as appropriate.
Installation Engineers Chapter 2 through Chapter 6 and the appendixes
provide detailed information and procedures to ensure proper installation,
operation, configuration, and testing of the TimeCreator 1000.
Maintenance Engineers Chapter 6 and the appendixes provide preventive
and corrective maintenance guideline s, as well as procedures for diagnosing and
troubleshooting fault indications and alarms.
While Chapter 1 is written for non-technical audiences who need information about
the T imeCreator 1000 system, others, such as Chapter 2 through Chapter 6 cont ain
detailed information and instructions which are intended to be performed by
qualified personnel only.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 15
How to Use This Guide
Structure of This Guide
Structure of This Guide
This guide contains the following sections and appendixes:
Chapter, Title Description
Chapter 1, Overview of the
TimeCreator 1000 Provides an overview of the product, describes the major
hardware and software features, and lists the system
specifications.
Chapter 2, Engineering and
Ordering Procedures Lists the part number and order ing pro ce du re for all TimeCreator
1000 parts and accessories.
Chapter 3, Installing the
TimeCreator 1000 Contains procedures for unpacking and installing the system, and
for powering up the unit.
Chapter 4, General Guidelines for
using the Symme tr i com
TimeCreator 1000
Provides basic information to which users can refer to ensur e
proper system operation.
Chapter 5, Provisioning Describes the commands and procedures required to provision the
TimeCreator 1000 after installing the unit.
Chapter 6, Maintenance and
Troubleshooting Contains preventive and corrective maintenance, and
troubleshooting procedures for the product.
Appendix A, Alarms Events and
System Messages Lists the alarms and even ts and provides basic indications of the
source of the alarm.
Appendix B, Command
Descriptions and
Communications Interface
Describes the CLI command conventions, functions, and features
and the SNMP, NTP, SSH, and SFTP protocols.
Appendix C, Installing the
Two-Way GPS Antenna Provides procedures for installing a GPS antenna and connecting
it to the TimeCreato r 10 00 .
Appendix D, Specifications and
Factory Defaults Lists the specifications for the TimeCreator 1000.
Appendix E, Software Licenses Contains licensing information for third party software.
Index Provides refere nc es to indiv idu al to pics within this gu ide.
16 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
How to Use This Guide
Conventions Used in This Guide
Conventions Used in This Guide
This guide uses the following conventions:
Acronyms and Abbreviations – Terms are spelled o ut the first time they appear
in text. Thereafter, only the acronym or abbreviation is used.
Revision Control – The title page lists the printing date and versions of the
product this guide describes.
Typographical Conventions – This guide uses the typographical conventions
described in the table below.
When text appears
this way... ... it means:
TimeCreato r 10 00 User’s
Guide The title of a document.
CRITICAL An operating mode, alarm state, status, or chassis label.
Select File, Open... Click the Open option on the File menu.
Press Enter
Press;A named keyboard key.
The key name is shown as it appears on the keyboard.
An explanation of the key’s acronym or function
immediately follows the first referenc e to the key, if
required.
Username: Text in a so urce file or a system prompt or other text that
appears on a screen.
ping
status A command you enter at a system prompt or text you
enter in response to a progr am prompt. You must enter
commands fo r case-s ensiti ve operating syste ms exactly
as shown.
qualified personnel A word or term being emphasized.
Symmetricom does not
recommend... A word or term given special emphasis.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 17
How to Use This Guide
Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes
Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes
Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes attract attention to essential or
critical information in this guide. The types of information included in each are
explained in the following examples.
Warning: To avoid serious personal injury or death, do not disregard
warnings. All warnings use this symbol. Warnings are installation,
operation, or maintenance procedures, practices, or statements, that
if not strictly observed, may result in serious personal injury or even
death.
Caution: To avoid personal injury, do not disregar d ca ut ion s. All
cautions use this symbol. Cautions are installation, operation, or
maintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements, that if
not strictly observed, may result in damage to, or destruction of, the
equipment. Cautions are also used to indicate a long-term health
hazard.
ESD Caution: To avoid personal injury and electrostatic discharge
(ESD) damage to equipme nt, do not disregard ESD cautions. All ESD
cautions use this symbol. ESD cautions are installation, operation, or
maintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements that if
not strictly observed, may result in possible personal injury,
electrostatic discharge damage to, or destruction of, static-sensitive
components of the equipment.
Electrical Shock Caution: To avoid electrical shock and possible
personal injury, do not disregard electrical shock cautions. All
electrical shock cautions use this symbol. Electrical shock cautions
are practices, procedures, or statements, that if not strictly observed,
may result in possible personal injury, electrical shock damage to, or
destruction of components of the equipment.
Recommendation: All recommendations use this symbol.
Recommendations indicate manufacturer-tested methods or known
functionality. Recommendations contain installation, operation, or
maintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements, that
provide important information for optimum performance results.
Note: All notes use this symbol. Notes cont ain installation, operatio n,
or maintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements, that
alert you to important information, which may make your task easier
or increase your understanding.
18 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
How to Use This Guide
Related Documents and Information
Related Documents and Information
See your Symmetricom represent ative or sales of fice for a complete list of a vailable
documentation.
Where to Find Answers to Product and Document
Questions
For additional information a bout the products described in this guide, please cont act
your Symmetricom representative or your local sales of fice. You can also cont act us
on the web at www.symmetricom.com.
What’s New In This Guide
This is the first release of this User’s Guide.
Note: Symmetricom offers training courses designed to enhance your
knowledge of the TimeCreator 1000. Contact your local
representative or sales office for a comp lete list of courses and
outlines.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 19
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
This chapter provides introductory information for the TimeCreator 1000.
In This Chapter
Overview
Performance Monitoring
Physical De scription
Functional Description
Communication Ports
Outputs
Reference Inputs and TOD Sources
Alarms
20 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Overview
Overview
The TimeCreator 1000, shown in Figure 1-2, is a DOCSIS Timing Interface (DTI)
Server that delivers accurate timestamp and frequency synchronization, and with
GPS it can also provide Time of Day (TOD) to DTI client elements in a Modular
Cable Modem Termination System (M-CMTS) architecture. M-CMTS elements
shown in Figure 1-1 (Edge QAMs, Upstream Receivers, M-CMTS Core, etc.) use
DTI to synchronize the DOCSIS T imest amp and Symbol Clock used in the DOCSIS
communications between modems and the headend/hub. The TimeCreator 1000
functions as either a root server or subtending server . The root server is at the top of
a server hierarchy and is the source of traceable time and frequency for all
subtending DTI servers and clients in a building. The subtending server receives it s
time and frequency referen ce throug h a direct connection to a roo t server’s DTI link
connector; a subtending server cannot be referenced to another subtending server.
Figure 1-1. DTI Server Hierarchy and M-CMTS Elements
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 21
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Overview
A T imeCreator 1000 in a root server configuration can use either its internal clock as
the master frequency for the headend/hub meeting DOCSIS sp ecifications, or it can
be configured to use GPS. GPS is required for Business Services over DOCSIS
(BSoD), which allows you to deliver T1, E1, and NxDSO emulation services. GPS is
also required for Network Time Protocol (NTP), common time between
headends/hub, and other applications. NTP, the user-specified time, and the IMC’s
real-time clock (RTC) can also be used as a basis for the DOCSIS timestamp to
provide system TOD for operation in free-run mode only.
The TimeCreator 1000 features include:
10+2 DTI Ports
10 standard DTI Client Connections
2 dual mode DTI Connections for use as a standard DTI Client Connection
or input from a Root DTI ServerCarrier-Class Performance
Optional High Reliability Redundant Operation
SNMP, SSH, and CLI Management
DTI Client Health Monitoring
NTP Server Option
TOD and BSoD Support (requires GPS input)
Compact 1RU Design
AC and DC Power Options
Subtending of up to Twelve DTI Servers
DTI Server Configurable with Dual Path Protection and 24 Hour Holdover
Software Upgradeable
Figure 1-2. TimeCreator 1000 Front View
Figure 1-3. TimeCreator 1000 Rear View
22 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Overview
Shelf
The TimeCreator 1000 shelf requires a minimum of three plug-in modules to
operate:
Power Supply module
Input/Output/Clock (IOC) module
Information Management Card (IMC) module.
It is recommended that a second Power Supply module and IOC are added to the
configuration for redundant operation. Since the TimeCreator 1000 provides the
Master DOCSIS Clock and Timestamp for the entire Headend or Hub site, it is
designed to provid e high reliab ility through redundancy, although red undancy is not
required. The flexibility of configuration and therefore cost enables various
deployment scenarios for root, slave, and protected architectures.
Input Signals
The TimeCreator 1000 can use either GPS or DTI signals as external input
references to acquire the system’s frequency, DTI timestamp, and TOD alignment.
NTP and the user-specified time from the IMC’s real-time clock (RTC) can also
provide system TOD with much less accuracy. Only GPS can provide a common
timestamp across the network for a distributed M-CMTS deployment. It is suggested
that all root TimeCreator 1000 servers be configured with GPS. Upgrading any DTI
Server from a user time or NTP time to GPS for BSoD or distributed M-CMTS
architectures will require resetting the DOCSIS Timestamp and thus re-range all
cable modems. The GPS input connects to the TNC connector on the IMC and the
DTI input from a root DTI Server connect s to the re ar p anel port A and port B RJ-45
connectors (labeled A/11 and B/12). NTP runs on the IMC’s management Ethernet
port.
DTI Input Priority Level
You can assign a priority level to each DTI input and the value determines which
input is used as the system reference. The range is 1 to 5 and th e lower the priority
level, the higher the priority. Use the Set Interface Priority command to provision
these parameters.
Setting the Input Reference Switching Mode
The DTI reference selection at ports A and B can be provisioned as either revertive
or non-revertive. In the revertive mode, if an input used as the system reference is
disqualified (for any reason), the reference switches to the next-highest input and
reverts to the initial input when that input is re-qualified. In this mode, the reference
switches two times: once when the disqualifying event occurs, and again when the
Note: When ports A/11 and B/12 are provisioned as output s, they are
referenced as Ports 11 and 12.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 23
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Overview
initial input is re-qualified. In the non-revertive mode, the system reference switche s
to the next-highest input but does not revert to the initial input when the initial input
is re-qualified. The system reference switches only once when the disqualifying
event occurs. Revertive mode is used when the port priorities are different and
non-revertive mode is used when the priorities are the same.
Output Signals
The TimeCreator 1000 passes frequency and TOD output through rear panel DTI
links. Ports 1 through 10 are permanent output ports and ports A/11 and B/12 can
be provisioned as either outputs or inputs.
Communications Ports
The EIA-232 serial and Ethernet connections are located on the IMC. The EIA-232
serial and Ethernet connections allow you to provision the system from a terminal or
computer running a terminal emulation application.
Local Craft Serial Port
The EIA-232 port supports local control; you can configure the TimeCreator 1000
with commands using a terminal or personal compute r (PC) with terminal emulation
software. The connector is located on the IMC. The Local port is configured as a
DCE interface and the default specifications are as follows:
8 data bits
1 stop bit
no parity
57600 baud rate
Flow Control: None
Ethernet
An Ethernet connector provides connectivity to an Ethernet local area network and
each port can be assigned a unique internet protocol (IP) address. Once the IP
address is set and a connection is made to a local area network (LAN), you can
access the TimeCreator 1000 on an intranet. The Ethernet port supports two
simultaneous connections to port 5000.
Note: When ports A/11 and B/12 are provisione d as inputs, they are
referenced as ports A and B.
24 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Overview
Clock Design
The T imeCreator 1000 clock design includes a highly stable ovenized Quartz crystal
to produce accurate synchronization output s. In a dual-IOC configuration, the clock
function is redundant to provide protection. Each IOC qualifies the input signal and
filters jitter and wander noise elements that may exist. In the event that all input
references are lost or disqualified, the unit goes into holdover mode with the
oscillator providing the system reference.
The IOC meets Type III performance.
Operating Modes
The TimeCreator 1000 has the following operating modes:
Warm-up – The period immediately following power-up that allows local
oscillator stabilization required for stable frequency generation from the system.
Free-run – This operating mode allows the system to ge nerate a DTI out put that
has stable generation of frequency and TOD when the system has no external
frequency reference (GPS or DTI). T OD can be from NTP, a user-specifie d time,
or from the IMC’s real-time clock.
Fast-Lock (Acquire) – In this mode the system quickly locks the local oscillator
frequency to another frequency source (GPS or DTI reference) to establish the
system’s frequency and TOD.
Normal (Locked) – In this operating mode, the system’s output frequency and
TOD are tracking the reference frequency (GPS or DTI) and TOD within the DTI
specified requirements.
Bridging – If all input references are lost, the TimeCreator 1000 goes into
bridging mode. In this mode, the output s continue to provide accurate timing fo r a
limited period. If the system qualifies the reference prior to the end of the bridging
time, the system re-enters Normal operation mode. If the inputs are not re
qualified before the bridging time has elapsed, the TimeCreator 1000 enters
holdover mode.
Holdover – If the reference signal is lost, the clock enters holdover mode. The
accuracy of the TimeCreator 1000 output is then dependent on the quality level
of the oscillator.
Frequency Mode – In this operating mode, the system's frequency is tracking
the reference frequency (GPS). In this mode, a user can add a GPS reference to
the TimeCreator 1000 and use the frequency from GPS to meet BSoD
specifications without re-setting the DOCSIS Timestamp and causing a
re-ranging of the cable modems.
Note: In Frequency Mode, DTI output and IMC GPS are not in syn c.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 25
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Performance Monitoring
Performance Monitoring
DTI Client Monitoring
DTI client status log files provide information on client status, phase error, version,
oscillator type, and the server’s cable advance flag and cable advance value.
Phase Measurements
TheTimeCreator 1000 measures phase data. Peak to peak jitter and MTIE results
are calculated for the user. Frame error rate (FER) is also calculated and made
available to the user. It is calculated over a 10-second window.
MTIE Calculations
MTIE is a measure of the relative noisiness of a signal that relates to frequency
offsets and phase transients. The TimeCreator 1000 automatically calculates MTIE
for each enabled input from the most recent 1000 seconds. From this calculation,
you can retrieve MTIE values for 35-second and user-configurable windows. You
can set an alarm threshold for each of these windows; if the MTIE value exceeds
this threshold and the alarm is enabled, the TimeCreator 1000 generates an alarm.
Physical Description
The TimeCreator 1000 consists of a 19-inch (48 cm) rack mount shelf, plug-in
modules, AC power supply cables and optional GPS cables, and hardware.
The front of the TimeCreator 1000 has two IOC module slots and one IMC module
slot. The rear has two power supply slots, twelve DTI link connectors and two BITS
connectors (see Figure 1-4). The minimum configuration is one Power module, one
IOC module, and an IMC module. The second IOC and Power module slots are
available for redundancy.
Note: 23-inch (58.42 cm) rack mounting brackets are also available
as a separately ordered item.
Note: The BITS connectors are not functional in this release.
26 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Functional Description
Figure 1-4. TimeCreator 1000 Modules and DTI Links
Functional Description
The TimeCreator 1000 accepts one GPS input and two DTI inputs for system
reference and it allows you to provision the DTI input reference priority. When a
GPS or DTI reference is qualified as the system reference, the server uses the
qualified reference to acquire the system’s frequency, DTI timestamp, and TOD
alignment.
The T imeCreator 1000 rear p anel has ten DTI client links and two client/server links.
Client links connect to an M-CMTS Core, Upstream receiver, Edge QAM, or DTI
server. Server links allow a subtending server to receive time and frequency signals
from a DTI root server. There are also two T1/E1 BITS frequency inputs.
Figure 1-5 is a block diagram of the TimeCreator 1000, Figure 1-6 is a block
diagram of the IMC card, and Figure 1-7 is a block diagram of the IOC card.
Note: The BITS connectors are not functional in this release.
Input/Output Clock (IOC) Information Management Card (IMC) Input/Output Clock (IOC)
AC Power Supply AC Power SupplyDTI Client Links
DTI Client/Server Links
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 27
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Functional Description
Figure 1-5. TimeCreator 1000 Block Diagram
Figure 1-6. IMC Module Block Diagram
28 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Functional Description
Figure 1-7. IOC Module Block Diagram
IOC Module
The IOC module has LED status indicators and test outputs for the system. The
LEDs indicate:
Power Status
Active Status
Output Status
External Reference Status
Alarm Status
Holdover Status
The test output connectors provide a 10.24 MHz master clock signal and a 10 kHz
DTI frame clock signal.
IMC Module
Connectors for Ethernet management, NTP time server, EIA-232 serial, and the
Two-Way GPS Timing Antenna connections are located on the IMC module. The
IMC’s LEDs indicate the following:
Power Status
Alarm Status
GPS Signal Status
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 29
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Communication Ports
Power Module
The TimeCreator 1000 allows either –48 V DC power connection, or 120/220 V AC
power connection depending on the type of module used. The LED indicates power
status.
Rear Panel Connectors
The T imeCreator 1000 rear p anel connections are RJ-45 connectors. There are ten
permanent DTI client connectors and two DTI client/server connectors that can be
provisioned as either client or server links. This allows the TimeCreator 1000 to
support up to 12 DTI client links, or when provisioned as a subtending server to
receive two time and frequency references. There are also two BITS connectors.
Each DTI link connection has associated LEDs that indicate connection status.
Communication Ports
Communications ports on the IMC allow you to provision, monito r, and troubleshoot
the shelf. You communicate with the TimeCreator 1000 using either CLI or SNMP
protocols.
Local Craft Serial Port
The EIA-232 port supports local control; you can configure the TimeCreator 1000
with CLI commands using a terminal or personal computer (PC) with terminal
emulation software. The connector is located on the IMC. The Local port is
configured as a DCE interface and the default settings are as follows:
Baud = 57.6K
Word Length = 8 bits
Parity = None
Stop bits = 1
Software Handshaking, Xon/Xoff
Note: The BITS connectors are not functional in this release.
30 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Outputs
Management Ethernet Port
The Management Ethernet connector provides connectivity to an Ethernet local
area network. Each Ethernet port has a unique internet protocol (IP) address and
once the IP address is set and a connection is made to a LAN, you can access the
TimeCreator 1000.
NTP Server Ethernet Port
The NTP server port serves the TimeCreator 1000’s system time to external NTP
clients. The default source for the NTP timestamp is GPS, but if GPS is not
configured, the NTP timestamp is the same as the DOCSIS timestamp. This
Ethernet port is configured separately from the management port.
Outputs
The DTI link connectors use a single pair for transmission in both directions. The
server and client alternate data transmission therefore eliminating the need for a
crossover connection. The DTI server output is a Manchester encoded frame with
an underlying bit-rate of 5.12 Mbps locke d to the DTI Master Clock. You can enable
or disable each output individually through user commands (see the command Set
Interface, on page 129). The TimeCreator 1000 automatically calibrates each DTI
Output when a DTI Client is connected eliminating the need to manually
compensate for cable lengths. The maximum cable length is 656 Ft. (200 m).
The TimeCreator 1000 provides a 10.24 MHz master clock signal and a 10 kHz
frame clock on the front panel.
Reference Inputs and TOD Sources
The TimeCreator 1000 can use either GPS or DTI signals as external input
references to acquire the system’s frequency, DTI timestamp, and TOD alignment.
The GPS reference signal input connects to a TNC connector on the IMC module
and the DTI reference signal input is connected to RJ-45 connectors labeled A/11
and B/12 on the rear p anel. The Set In terface Priority user command allows you to
set priority levels for the two DTI reference sig nals (see the command Set Interface,
on page 129).
Note: When ports A/11 and B/12 are provisioned as output s, they are
referenced as ports 11 and 12.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 31
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Alarms
NTP, the user-specified time, and the IMC’s real-time clock (RTC) provide system
TOD for operation in free-run mode only.The default settings provision the
TimeCreator 1000 to operate in free-run mode only.
Alarms
The TimeCreator 1000 uses alarms to notify you when certain conditions are
deteriorating below user-specified levels. These alarms are indicated by module
status LEDs and by SNMP traps. You can provision the alarm to either be enabled
or disabled and the current alarm state can be obtained via the communication
ports. For more information, see Provisioning Alarms, on page 80 and Appendix A,
Alarms Events and System Messages.
Note: The BITS input connectors are not functional in this release.
32 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 1 Overview of the TimeCreator 1000
Alarms
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 33
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
This chapter describes the items available for the TimeCreator 1000, and lists the
part number for each item.
In This Chapter
Overview
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers
User-Supplied Tools and Materials
34 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
Overview
Overview
The T imeCreator 1000 can operate in either a basic configuration, or in a redundant
configuration in one shelf. Basic configurat ion consist s of the following component s:
1 Shelf
1 IMC module
1 AC or DC power module
1 IOC module
Redundant configuration consists of the following components:
1 Shelf
1 IMC module
2 AC or DC power modules
2 IOC modules
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers
System Configurations
This section provides part numbers and descriptions for the various system
configurations and parts available for the TimeCreator 1000. Table 2-1 provides a
list of common configurations and Table 2-2 lists the shelf component and
accessory part numbers.
Note: When operating in basic configuration, blank panels are
available to cover the vacant module slots in the shelf.
Table 2-1. Common Configurations
System Configuration Part Number
TimeCreator 1000 No Redundancy With NA AC Power - see Table 2-4 990-93101-01
Basic Slave - NA AC Power (1 SH, 1 IMC, 2 IOC, 2 AC) - see Table 2 -5 990-93105-01
Basic Slave - DC Power (1 SH, 1 IMC, 2 IOC, 2 DC) - see Table 2-6 990-93106-01
Basic Root - NA AC Power (1 SH, 1 IMC, 2 IOC, 2 AC, GPS) - see Table 2-7 990-93107-01
Basic Root - DC power (1 SH, 1 IMC, 2 IOC, 2 DC, GPS) - see Table 2-8 990-93108-01
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 35
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers
Two-Way GPS Antenna
Table 2-3 lists the parts available for the GPS antenna.
Enhanced Root - NA AC Power (1 SH, 1 IMC, 2 IOC, 2 AC, GPS, NTP) - see Table 2-9 990-93109-01
Enhanced Root - DC power (1 SH, 1 IMC, 2 IOC, 2 DC, GPS, NTP) - see Table 2-10 990-93110-01
Table 2-2. Component Part Numbers
Item Part Number
Shelf 090-93100-01
IOC Module 090-93121-01
IMC Module 090-93131-01
DC Power Module 090-93141-01
AC Power Module 090-93151-01
IOC Module Slot Blank Panel 090-93122-01
Power Module Slot Blank Panel 090-93142-01
Table 2-3. GPS Parts and Accessories
Part Number Description
990-93500-011Two Way Antenna Kit
090-58545-01 Two Way GPS Antenna (spare)
043-00018-0 1 Lightning suppressor (spare)
060-58545-01 RG-58 cable, 3 m (10 ft.)
060-58545-02 RG-58 cable, 6 m (20 ft.)
060-58545-05 RG-58 cable, 15 m (50 ft.)
060-58545-10 RG-58 cable, 30 m (100 ft.)
060-58545-20 RG-58 cable, 60 m (200 ft.)
060-58545-30 RG-58 cable, 90 m (300 ft.)
Table 2-1. Common Configurations (Continued)
System Configuration Part Number
36 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers
Common Configuration Parts Lists
The following tables list the items shipped with each common system config uration.
In addition, Table 2-11 provides a list of items shipped with the GPS Antenna Kit,
and Table 2-12 provides the NTP option license part number.
060-58545-50 RG-58 cable, 150 m (500 ft.)
154-00023-0 1 Crimp tool for RG-58 cable
093-72010-98 TNC connectors for RG-58 cable
Note:
1Kit includes GPS antenna, moun ting hardware, and lightning
suppressor. Order antenna cables separately
Table 2-4. TimeCreator 1000 No Redundancy - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93101-01
Item Part Number Quantity
TimeCreator 1000 Shelf (SH) 090-93100-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IOC card (IOC) 090-93121-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IMC card (IMC) 090-93131-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 AC power card (AC) 090-93151-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 Blank Panel for power slot (BPP) 090-93142-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 Blank panel for IOC slot (BPI) 090-93122-01 1
NA AC power connector cable 160-00004-02 1
CD Manuals 998-93101-01 1
Table 2-5. Basic Slave - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93105-01
Item Part Number Quantity
TimeCreator 1000 Shelf (SH) 090-93100-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IOC card (IOC) 090-93121-01 2
TimeCreator 1000 IMC card (IMC) 090-93131-01 1
Table 2-3. GPS Parts and Accessories (Continued)
Part Number Description
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 37
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers
TimeCreator 1000 AC power card (AC) 090-93151-01 2
NA AC power connector cable 160-00004-02 2
CD Manuals 998-93101-01 1
Table 2-6. Basic Slave - DC Power - P/N 990-93106 -01
Item Part Number Quantity
TimeCreator 1000 Shelf (SH) 090-93100-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IOC card (IOC) 090-93121-01 2
TimeCreator 1000 IMC card (IMC) 090-93131-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 DC power card (DC) 090-93141-01 2
CD Manuals 998-93101-01 1
Table 2-7. Basic Root - NA AC Power - P/N 990-9310 7-01
Item Part Number Quantity
TimeCreator 1000 Shelf (SH) 090-93100-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IOC card (IOC) 090-93121-01 2
TimeCreator 1000 IMC card (IMC) 090-93131-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 AC power card (AC) 090-93151-01 2
2-way Timing Antenna 090-58545-01 1
GPS/volute ant bracket kit 093-00001-01 1
TimeProvider/TimeCreator GPS hardware kit 093-58545-01 1
IF antenna mounting kit 093-72010-71 1
AC power connector cable 160-00004-02 2
CD Manuals 998-93101-01 1
Table 2-5. Basic Slave - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93105-01 (Continued)
Item Part Number Quantity
38 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers
Table 2-8. Basic Root - DC power - P/N 990-93108-01
Item Part Number Quantity
TimeCreator 1000 Shelf (SH) 090-93100-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IOC card (IOC) 090-93121-01 2
TimeCreator 1000 IMC card (IMC) 090-93131-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 DC power card (DC) 090-93141-01 2
2-way Timing Antenna 090-58545-01 1
GPS/volute ant bracket kit 093-00001-01 1
TimeProvider/TimeCreator GPS hardware kit 093-58545-01 1
IF antenna mounting kit 093-72010-71 1
CD Manuals 998-93101-01 1
Table 2-9. Enhanced Root - NA AC Power - P/N 990-93109-01
Item Part Number Quantity
TimeCreator 1000 Shelf (SH) 090-93100-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IOC card (IOC) 090-93121-01 2
TimeCreator 1000 IMC card (IMC) 090-93131-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 AC power card (AC) 090-93151-01 2
License Certificate 920-93200-01 1
2-way Timing Antenna 090-58545-01 1
GPS/volute ant bracket kit 093-00001-01 1
TimeProvider/TimeCreator GPS hardware kit 093-58545-01 1
IF antenna mounting kit 093-72010-71 1
NA AC power connector cable 160-00004-02 2
CD Manuals 998-93101-01 1
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 39
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
TimeCreator 1000 Part Numbers
Table 2-10. Enhanced Root - DC power - P/N 990-93110-01
Item Part Number Quantity
TimeCreator 1000 Shelf (SH) 090-93100-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 IOC card (IOC) 090-93121-01 2
TimeCreator 1000 IMC card (IMC) 090-93131-01 1
TimeCreator 1000 DC power card (DC) 090-93141-01 2
License Certificate 920-93200-01 1
2-way Timing Antenna 090-58545-01 1
GPS/volute ant bracket kit 093-00001-01 1
TimeProvider/TimeCreator GPS hardware kit 093-58545-01 1
IF antenna mounting kit 093-72010-71 1
NA AC power connector cable 160-00004-02 2
CD Manuals 998-93101-01 1
Table 2-11. GPS Antenna Kit - P/N 990-93500-01
Item Part Number Quantity
2-way Timing Antenna 090-58545-01 1
GPS/volute ant bracket kit 093-00001-01 1
TimeProvider/TimeCreator GPS hardware kit 093-58545-01 1
IF antenna mounting kit 093-72010-71 1
Table 2-12. NTP option - P/N 990-93200-01
Item Part Number Quantity
License Certificate 920-93200-01 1
40 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 2 Engineering and Ordering Procedures
User-Supplied Tools and Materials
User-Supplied Tools and Materials
You need to supply the following tools and materials for installing and testing the
TimeCreator 1000.
Phillips-head screwdriver to install the TimeCreator 1000 shelf in a rack
ESD wrist strap for installing modules
Digital multimeter (Fluke 77 or equivalent) for verifying power connections to the
shelf
Laptop computer with communications software (e.g., Windows Hyperterminal,
ProComm Plus) for setting system parameters
These standard tools and materials are not supplied, but may be required for
installing the GPS antenna and the Two-Way Antenna Interface:
Standard tool kit
Fasteners for mounting the equipment in rack
PVC glue
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 41
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
This chapter describes the procedures for installing the TimeCreator 1000.
In This Chapter
Getting Started
Unpacking the Unit
Rack Mounting the Shelf
Working With Modules
Making Signal Connections
Making Ground and Power Connections
Installation Check List
Applying Power to the TimeCreator 1000
42 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Getting Started
Getting Started
Before you begin to install the TimeCreator 1000, review the information in this
section.
If you encounter any difficulties during the installation process, contact
Symmetricom Global Services (SGS). See Obt aining Tech nical Assistance, on pag e
93 for telephone numbers. SGS includes Product Technical Support for technical
information, and Customer Service for information about your order, RMAs, and
other information.
Site Survey
Before you begin installation, determine the shelf location, ensure the appropriate
power source is available (–4 8 V DC or 120/220 V AC dependin g on power module
type), and ensure that the equipment rack is properly grounded.
The TimeCreator 1000 is designed to mount in a 19-inch (48 cm) rack, occupies
1.75 in (4.5 cm, 1 RU) of vertical rack space, and has a depth of 20 in (50.8 cm).
Environmental Requirements
To prevent the unit from malfunctioning or interfering with other equipment, install
and operate the unit according to the following guidelines:
Operating temperature: 32° F to 104° F (0° C to 40°C)
Operating Humidity: 10% to 90% RH non-condensing
Use only shielded cable for all signal wiring, including I/O, clocks and Ethernet.
Ground appropriately at both ends, or as required by local standards.
Secure all cable screws to their corresponding connectors.
Note: 23-inch (58.42 cm) rack mounting brackets are also available
as a separately ordered item.
Caution: To avoid interference, you must consider the
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of nearby equipment when you
install the TimeCreator 1000.
Electromagnetic interference can adversely affect the operation of
nearby equipment.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 43
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Unpacking the Unit
Installation Tools and Equipment
You will need the following tools and equipment to install the TimeCreator 1000:
Standard tool kit
Cable ties, waxed string or acceptable cable clamps
No. 18 AWG (minimum) wire at 300volt insulation for –48 V DC
No. 12 AWG wire to connect grounding lug to permanent earth ground
Signal wiring (including DTI Links, GPS, and Ethernet) uses shielded cabling of
the appropriate impedance required by the specific signal type
Mating connectors for terminating signal wiring
Fasteners for mounting the equipment in rack
Digital Voltmeter (DVM)
Unpacking the Unit
The TimeCreator 1000 is packaged to protect it from normal shock, vibration and
handling damage.
Unpack and inspect the unit as follows:
1. Wear a properly grounded protective wrist strap or other ESD device.
2. Inspect the container for signs of damage. If the container appears to be
damaged, notify both the carrier and your Symmetricom distributor. Retain the
shipping container and packing material for the carrier to inspect.
3. Open the container, being careful to cut only the packaging tape.
4. Locate and set aside the printed information and paperwork that is included in
the container.
5. Remove the unit from the container and place it on an anti-static surface.
6. Locate and set aside small parts which may be packed in the container.
7. Remove the accessories from the container.
8. Remove the anti-static packaging from the unit and accessories.
Caution: To avoid electrostatic disch arge (ESD) damage to part s that
are packaged with the TimeCreator 1000, observe the following
procedures.
44 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Rack Mounting the Shelf
9. Verify that the model and item number shown on the shipping list agrees with the
model and item number on the equipment. The item number can be found on a
label affixed to the unit. Contact your Symmetricom distributor if the model or
item number do not match.
For a complete listing of item numbers, contact your Symmetricom distributor.
Rack Mounting the Shelf
The installation procedure described in this section provides general guidelines for
installing the TimeCreator 1000. Always follow applicable local electrical codes.
Use the following steps to mount the TimeCreator 1000 in a 19- or 23-inch (48 or
58.42 cm) rack.
1. If necessary, attach the rack mounting br ackets to the shelf using 6-32 x 1/4-inch
screws. Ensure that the mounting brackets on both sides are attached at equal
distances from the front of the unit (see Figure 3-1).
2. Mount the shelf to the front of the equipment rack rails with four screws and
associated hardware. Use the proper screws for the equipment rack.
Note: The TimeCreator 1000 comes equipped with 19-inch rack
mounting bracket s. 23-inch rack mo unting bracket s are available as a
separately ordered item.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 45
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Working With Modules
Figure 3-1. Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Working With Modules
This section describes how to install, remove, and handle the modules associated
with the TimeCreator 1000.
Handling Modules
When handling any of the modules, observe the following precautions:
1. Use proper static control precautions when handling modules! Protect the
equipment against ESD (electrostatic discharge) by using a grounded protective
wrist strap and normal equipment grounding.
2. Avoid touching component leads and edge connectors.
3. Avoid placing the module on an ungrounded surface.
4. Avoid allowing the module to come in contact with insulated surfaces.
46 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Working With Modules
Inserting Modules
This procedure is common for all modules.
Use the following procedure to insert a module into the shelf:
1. Align the module edges within the guides of the selected slot.
2. Slide the module into the chassis and press firmly until it seats fully into its
backplane edge connector. Handles on each side of the faceplate are provided
for removing and inserting the module.
3. Tighten the captive screws located on each side of the panel.
Removing Modules
To remove a module, loosen the captive screws and then pull out on the handles
located on each side of the module. Be sure to place the module on a static-free
surface.
Caution: You must disconnect power prior to removing the power
module, but all other modules can be removed and inserted while
system power is supplied without damaging modules; however,
system performance may be affected.
Caution: To avoid possible damage or intermittent failures, ensure
that you have completely inserted the module into the chassis and
that you have securely tightened the captive screws.
Note: A Phillips screw driver is required to tighten or loosen the
power supply mod ule fast en er s.
Caution: You must disconnect power prior to removing the power
supply module.
Caution: You must disconnect the GPS antenna before removing the
IMC module or removing ground connection.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 47
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Making Signal Connections
Making Signal Connections
The connectors for the GPS input signal, Management and NTP Server Ethernet
connections, and EIA-232 serial connection are located on the IMC module. The
rear panel has RJ-45 connectors for ten client DTI links, two DTI client/server links,
and two T1/E1 BITS frequency links.
Making Communications Connections
The IMC allows user control of the TimeCreator 1000. The EIA-232 serial port,
Ethernet Management port, and NTP server port are located on the IMC as shown
in Figure 3-2. See Working With Modules, on page 45 for module installation
instructions.
Figure 3-2. IMC Module
Ethernet Management and NTP Server Ports
The Ethernet Management and NTP server ports are standard
10Base-T/100Base-T shielded RJ-45 receptacles. To connect the TimeCreator
1000 to an Ethernet network, and to connect the NTP server to an NTP client, use
shielded twisted pair Ethernet RJ-45 cable.
The connector pinouts are listed in Table 3-1.
Note: The T1/E1 BITS links do not function in this release.
Table 3-1. Management and NT P Serve r Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments
Signal Name Pin
TX+ (Transmit positive) 1
TX- (Transmit negative) 2
RX- (Receive negative) 3
48 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Making Signal Connections
EIA-232 Serial (Craft) Port
The EIA-232 serial port connection is made through a DE9S female connector on
the IMC. This ports allow you to connect to a terminal or PC using a terminal
emulation software p ackage for remo te monitoring and control. W hen connecting to
this port, use a shielded EIA-232 direct connect cable with the cable shield
connected to pin 1.
Figure 3-3 shows the EIA-232 connector pin assignments for the serial port.
Figure 3-3. Serial Port Connector Pins
Table 3-2 describes the EIA-232 connector pin assignments for the serial port.
RX+ (Receive positive) 6
Not Used 4, 5, 7, 8
Table 3-2. Serial Port Connector Pin Assignments
Signal Pin
TXD (Received Data) 2
RXD (Transmitted Data) 3
Ground 5
Table 3-1. Management and NTP Server Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments (Continued)
Signal Name Pin
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 49
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Making Signal Connections
GPS Connections
The T imeCreator 1000 GPS input TNC connector is located on the IMC. To connect
a GPS signal, you must install a GPS antenna. For de ta iled inst allation instructions,
see Appendix C, Inst alling the Two -W ay GPS Antenna. In addition to the inst allation
instructions, this appendix also provides a list of the standard tools you will need
and a list of available parts. See Working With Modules, on page 45 for module
installation instructions.
Input and Output Connections
The DTI link and BITS connections are RJ-45 connectors located on the rear panel
(see Figure 3-4).
DTI Connectors
The DTI server and client connections are shielded RJ-45 receptacles on the rear
panel and they are standard 10Base-T/100Base-T connectors. The client
connectors are ports 1 through 10 and additionally ports 11 and 12 if these two ports
are provisioned as outputs. The server connectors are ports A and B if these two
ports are provisioned as inputs.
To connect a TimeCreator 1000 client to M-CMTS components, install a standard
shielded twisted pair RJ-45 cable, CAT5E or better, between the M-CMTS
components and the rear panel DTI client connector (port 11 or port 12).
To connect a T imeCreator 1000 root server to a subtending server, install a shielded
twisted pair RJ-45 cable, CAT5E or better, from the root servers rear panel DTI
connector to the subtending servers server port (port A or port B).
The connector pinouts are listed in Table 3-3.
Caution: The GPS cable should only be connected while the unit is
properly grounded.
Note: The BITS connectors are not functional in this release.
Table 3-3. DTI and Root DTI Connector Pin Assignments
Signal Name Pin
SIG+ (Positive Side of Transmitted/Received Data) 1
SIG– (Negative Side of T r ansm it ted /Re ce ive d Data) 2
Not Used 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
50 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Making Ground and Power Connections
Figure 3-4. Rear Panel DTI Links
Making Ground and Power Connections
The TimeCreator 1000 has the option of using either 120/220 VAC, or –48 V DC
power. For non-redundant operation, install either one AC module or one DC
module. For redundant operation, install either two AC modules, two DC modules,
or one AC and one DC module (see Figure 3-6).
Ground Connections
After installing the TimeCreator 1000 into the rack, connect the shelf to the proper
grounding zone or master ground bar. The grounding lug is a screw on the side of
the unit, near the back. Using a ring terminal on the 12 AWG wire, connect the
ground lug to permanent earth ground
Power Connections
Install the appropriate power module and make the power connections as follows:
DC Power
1. Ensure the power source is turned off.
2. Connect the frame ground terminal to earth ground.
3. Locate power terminals on the –48 V DC Power Module.
Recommendation: Although there are a number of methods for
connecting the equipment to earth ground, Symmetricom
recommends running a cable of th e sh or test po ssible leng th from the
ground lug to ea rth ground.
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Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Making Ground and Power Connections
4. Using 16 AWG (minimum) stranded wire, connect primary power to the terminal
screws. Symmetricom recommends that you use a #6 spade lug termination for
each power lead.
Figure 3-5. TimeCreator 1000 DC Power Module
AC Power
1. Ensure the power source is turned off.
2. Connect the power cord to the power connector on the 120V-220V AC Power
Module.
3. Connect the power cord to the power source.
Warning: To avoid possible damage to equipment, you must provide
power source protective fusing as part of the installation.
Note: The AC power socket contains two 2 amp fuse s: one in line
and one spare.
Warning: To avoid possible damage to equipment, you must provide
power source protective fusing as part of the installation.
52 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Installation Check List
Figure 3-6. TimeCreator 1000 AC Power Module
Installation Check List
To verify that the installation of the TimeCreator 1000 is complete, perform the
checks and procedures in Table 3-4.
Applying Power to the TimeCreator 1000
The T imeCreator 1000 is not equip ped with a Power switch. DC power is controlled
by a power distribution panel. AC power is applied when a standard 120 or 220
VAC power cord connected to the 100-240 AC Power module is plugged into the
appropriate power outlet.
Table 3-4. Installation Completeness Checklist
Operation Complete
Ensure the TimeCreator 1000 chassis is securely attached to mounting
rack
Ensure that the appropriate modules (and filler panels if needed) are
installed
Verify that all power an d gro und wir es ar e ins talled corr ec tly an d sec ur ely
Verify that all communications cables are properly installed
Verify that all input and output cables are properly installed
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Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Applying Power to the TimeCreator 1000
Normal Power Up Indications
As the TimeCreator 1000 powers up and begins normal operation, the IOC module
and IMC module LEDs all turn on. After the module self-test is complete and the
module firmware is operational, the LED states may change to indicate the
appropriate state or status.
Table 3-5 provides a description of the module LEDs.
Table 3-5. Module LED Descriptions
LED Color Description
Power Module
Status Off Power input not connected or Power Module Failure
Green Power Module is functioning properly
IMC Module
Power Off Module power fault
Green Module power is functioning properly
GPS Off System is not provisioned to use GPS reference
Amber GPS input is enabled but GPS input has not been
qualified as reference
Green System is provisioned to use GPS reference and GPS
reference is qualified as reference
Alarm Off There are no alarms being generated by the system
Red There are alarms being generated by the system
Ethernet
Connection Off No Ethernet link established
Green Ethernet link established
Ethernet Activity Off No Ethernet activity
Amber Blinks with Ethernet activity
IOC Module
Ext Ref Off System is not provisioned to use external references
Amber System is provisioned to use e xter nal references, but
at least one of the reference inputs has been
disqualified from being selected as system reference
Green System is provisioned to use external reference(s)
and all reference inputs are qualified as possible
system refere nc es
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Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Applying Power to the TimeCreator 1000
Power Off Module power fault
Green Module power is functioning properly
Alarm Off There are no alarms being generated by IOC
Module’s components, Input, Outputs, Clocks, etc.
Red There are alarms being generated by IOC Module’s
components, Input, Outputs, Clocks, etc.
Active Off Module is in Standb y Mode
Green Module is in Active Mode, output source
Holdover Off Module is not in Holdover
Amber Module is in Holdover
Output Off DTI output error or port is in standby mode
Green All DTI server port s are operating normally
DTI Links
A/11 - B/12 DTI
Client State Off Disabled, or Enabled and qualified as reference input
Amber Enabled and not qualified as reference input
A/11 - B/12 DTI
Client Connection
Status
Off Disabled or not connected to DTI Server
Green Connected to DTI Server
A/11 - B/12 DTI
Server State Off Disabled, or client operating normally
Amber 1. Enabled, client indicates Warm-up, Free-run,
Holdover, or Acquire states
2. In Test Mode, the DTI Out put State LED and DTI
Server Port Connectivity Status LED alternate
being ON and OFF
A/11 - B/12 DTI
Server Connection
Status
Off Disabled or not connected to DTI client
Green 1. Connected to DTI client
2. In Test Mode, the DTI Server Port State LED and
DTI Server Port Connectivity S tatus LED alternate
being ON and OFF
1 - 10
DTI Server State Off Disabled, or client operating normally
Amber 1. Enabled, client indicates Warm-up, Free-run,
Holdover, or Acquire states
2. In Test Mode, the DTI Out put State LED and DTI
Server Port Connectivity Status LED alternate
being ON and OFF
Table 3-5. Module LED Descriptions (Continued)
LED Color Description
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Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Applying Power to the TimeCreator 1000
1 - 10
DTI Server
Connection Status
Off Disabled or not connected to DTI client
Green 1. Connected to DTI client
2. In Test Mode, the DTI Server Port State LED and
DTI Server Port Connectivity S tatus LED alternate
being ON and OFF
Table 3-5. Module LED Descriptions (Continued)
LED Color Description
56 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 3 Installing the TimeCreator 1000
Applying Power to the TimeCreator 1000
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 57
Chapter 4 General Guidelines for using the Symmetricom
TimeCreator 1000
This chapter describes
In This Chapter
Clock Operations
GPS
NTP Client Mode
DHCP
CLI commands
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Chapter 4 General Guidelines for using the Symmetricom TimeCreator 1000
Clock Operations
Clock Operations
For TOD sources of RTC, user, and NTP, the unit initially sets the time from the
selected source. The unit then operates in freerun. The unit will not update the time,
phase, or frequency.
The user can force an update in the user and NTP modes. In GPS mode, the initial
time is set from GPS, and the unit maintains frequency and phase lock to GPS.
When recovering from extended holdover, the frequency is locked to the GPS
reference. If the phase error is small, the phase is corrected by slewing. If the phase
error is large, an alarm is generated and the user will need to command the phase
to be corrected. This prevents unmanaged discontinuities of the DOCSIS time
stamp.
GPS
Refer to the user manual for proper installation of the GPS antenna. Proper cable,
grounding techniques, and lightning arrestors should be used. Mount the antenna
outside, preferably on the roof with a clear view of the sky. Do not mount the
antenna near a wall or other obstruction blocking part o f the sky. Mount the antenna
well above roads or parking lots.
Allowed at least one hour for the unit to track and lock to GPS.
NTP Client Mode
If the system time is off by more than four hours, then the system mode should be
set to user mode and the time set to within four hours. The unit can then be
configured to use NTP.
Table 4-1. TOD Source Modes
TOD Source Initial Time Frequency Lock Phase Lock
RTC (Default) Real-time clock Freerun Freerun
User User Freerun Freerun
NTP NTP Freerun Freerun
GPSGPSGPSGPS
DTI (subtending) Root server Root server Root server
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Chapter 4 General Guidelines for using the Symmetricom TimeCreator 1000
DHCP
Since the unit only sets the time once, the time could be off by more than 100 ms if
this procedure is not followed.
DHCP
This unit's DHCP client will not continually attempt to acquire an IP address if the
Ethernet cable is not connected at power up, or when DHCP mode is enabled.
After the cable is connected, enter the following commands to restart DHCP:
set ip-state eth0 disable
set ip-state eth0 enable
CLI commands
Logging In And Out
The default administrator user name is “admin” with password “SymmTC1000”
To logout:
Logout
Adding And Deleting Users
Only an administrator-level user can add or delete users.
Additional users can be added with the set user command
Saving The Present Configuration To Non-volatile Memory
Set configuration backup
Restoring Default Configuration
To restore factory defaults, while preserving users and IP configuration:
Set configuration default
Note: The "sync tod-source now" command used in some of the
following examples forces the TimeCreator 1000 to immediately start
using the new reference for time and frequency. This command is
useful in lab test s, but it s use should be ca refully planned since it may
cause cable modems to resync.
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CLI commands
To restore factory defaults:
Set configuration factory
Determining Status
Show alarms (presently active alarms)
Show status (general status of unit)
Show gps (GPS information)
Show inventory
Enabling Outputs
Example for port 5:
Set interface state port 5 enable
Setting The Output To Test Mode
Example for port 9:
Set interface test-mode port 9 enable
Configuring For Default Mode (Real Time Clock)
Set tod-source rtc
Sync tod-source now
Configuring For User Mode
Set tod-source user
Example to set the clock in user mode:
Set clock date 2006-05-20 time 10:23:00
Sync tod-source now
Configuring For GPS Mode
Set tod-source gps
Set interface state gps enable
(Wait until GPS is available)
Sync tod-source now
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Chapter 4 General Guidelines for using the Symmetricom TimeCreator 1000
CLI commands
Configuring For NTP Mode
Show clock
Example if time is more than 4 hours off:
Set tod-source user
Set clock date yyyy-mm-dd time hh:mm:ss
Set tod-source ntp
Set NTP-server add <ip address>
Set service ntpd disable
Set service ntpd enable
Sync tod-source now
Configuring For Subtending Mode
Example for portA (port 11):
Set tod-source dti
Set interface type porta client
Set interface state port 11 enable (Previous 2 commands must be
issued first)
Example on root server using port 5:
Set interface state port 5 enable
Set interface tod-mode verbose
Forcing Unit To Send New Time
If you change the TOD source after the unit has left warm-up, you must enter the
following command to change the time and DOCSIS time stamp:
Sync tod-source now
If you change to GPS, enter the command after the unit is ready; use the show
alarms command and check for the presence of the “jam sync required” alarm to
indicate readiness.
This command should also be entered after you change the time in user mode.
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CLI commands
Setting Manual Cable Advance
Example to set cable advance for port 5 to 0x001023:
Set cable-adv port 5 manual 00:10:23
Setting Auto Cable Advance
Example to set cable advance for port 5:
Set cable-adv port 5 auto
Configuring Static IP
Example for host ip address of 192.168.5.2, with router gateway at 192.168.5.1:
Set ip-state eth0 disable
Set ip-mode eth0 static
Set ip eth0 addr 192.168.5.2
Set ip eth0 mask 24
Set ip eth0 gateway 192.168.5.1
Set ip eth0 broadcast 192.168.5.255
Set ip-state eth0 enable
Configuring Dynamic IP
Ethernet cable should already by connected and DHCP server configured:
Set ip-state eth0 disable
Set ip-mode eth0 dhcp
Set ip-state eth0 enable
Switching Active And Standby Cards
Example for IOC 1 presently active, and switching to IOC 2):
Set ioc-state ioc2 active
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 63
Chapter 5 Provisioning
This chapter describes the procedures for provisioning the TimeCreator 1000. Use
the procedures in this chapter after you have installed and powered up the
TimeCreator 1000 (see Chapter 3, Installing the TimeCreator 1000).
In This Chapter
Establishing a Connection to the TimeCreator 1000
Managing the User Access List
Provisioning Login Authentication
Provisioning Services
Provisioning the Ethernet Ports
Setting the System Date Time and Time Offset
Setting the DTI Server Type
Provisioning the Input Reference
Provisioning the DTI Links
Provisioning Revertive and Non-Revertive Mode
Provisioning SNMP
Provisioning an NTP Server
Provisioning Cable Advance
Provisioning Alarms
Routine Operation Commands
Saving and Restoring Provisioning Data
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Establishing a Connection to the TimeCreator 1000
Establishing a Connection to the TimeCreator 1000
To set up and manage the TimeCreator 1000 with a terminal or a computer with
terminal emulation, you must establish either a serial connection or an Ethernet
connection. To connect through the serial port, see Communicating Through the
Serial Port, on page 64. If the TimeCreator 1000 is connected to an Ethernet LAN,
use the procedure described in Communicating Through the Ethernet Port, on p age
64.
Communicating Through the Serial Port
An EIA-232 serial port is available on the IMC module for a direct serial connection
to a terminal or a computer with terminal emulation. Use the following procedure to
connect the TimeCreator 1000 to a terminal or a computer with terminal emulation
through a null-modem serial cable:
1. Connect one end of a null-modem cable to the serial port on the computer or
terminal and the other end to the EIA-232 connector on the IMC.
2. Configure the emulation software for 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity, and 57600
baud rate.
3. Start the terminal emulation software and press Enter. The system prompt
should appear. If it does not, recheck each step in this procedure.
Communicating Through the Ethernet Port
To communicate with the T imeCreator 1000 using an Ethernet LAN connection, you
must first configure the Ethernet port through the EIA-232 serial port.
Note: Before you can communicate with the TimeCreator 1000
through an Ethernet connection, yo u must first configure the Ethernet
port using the ser ial co nn e ctio n.
Note: For information on restricting user access, see Managing the
User Access List, on page 66.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Establishing a Connection to the TimeCreator 1000
Configuring the Ethernet Port
Use the following procedures to configure the TimeCreator 1000 Ethernet
parameters (IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway Address).
1. Establish a direct serial connection to the TimeCreator 1000 as described in
Communicating Through the Serial Port, on page 64.
2. Provision the IP, Gateway, and Subnet Mask addresses for the TimeCreator
1000. The IT department or site administrator for your location can recommend
specific addresses for these parameters. The mask is specified as a prefix
number which is the number of 1's from the MSB with the remaining bit s set to 0.
For example 255.255.255.0 is set with the value 24.Use the dotted decimal
format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx to enter the address parameter with the following
commands:
Example
Type set ip eth0 addr 192.168.0.10, then press Enter.
Type set ip eth0 gateway 192.168.0.254, then press Enter.
Type set ip eth0 mask 24, then press Enter.
Connecting Through an Ethernet LAN
1. Ensure that the TimeCreator 1000 is connected to a LAN (see Making
Communications Connections, on page 47 for details).
2. Telnet from your PC to the IP address assigned to the TimeCreator 1000 (see
Configuring the Ethernet Port, on page 65).
3. Type your user name and press Enter. If you are not assigned as a user in the
system, contact the system administrator or see Adding a User, on page 67.
4. Type your assigned password and press Enter. The system prompt appears.
Note: The TimeCreator 1000 default IP address is 10.0.0.100, the
subnet mask is 255.255.255 .0, and the gateway address is 0.0.0.0. If
these defaults are acceptable, the following procedure using the
serial port is not requ ired.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Managing the User Access List
Managing the User Access List
When you are logged in at the Admin level you can add, edit, or delete user names
in the user access list. The user list can contain up to 20 names and users can be
set to one of three different security levels described in Table 5-1. Users are
required to enter a user name and password to log in to the system. Users can
access or modify only the parameter settings allowed by their assigned security
level.
Use the procedures in this section to manag e user access to the TimeCreator 1000.
Login
Use the following procedure to log in to the system at the admin level.
1. Ensure that the TimeCreator 1000 is connected to a LAN, or directly connected
to a PC through the EIA-232 serial port. See Making Communications
Connections, on page 47.
2. If the TimeCreator 1000 is connected to a LAN Telnet from your PC to the
assigned IP address.
If the T imeCreator 1000 is connected to a PC dire ctly through the serial port, st art
a Telnet session and press Enter.
Caution: To avoid a possible service call, do not lose or misp lace the
user name and p assword of the Admin-level user.
Caution: After three failed login attempts the user account is locked
out; this includes the adm i n us er. To avoid a service call, it is
recommended that at least two admin-level users be configured.
Table 5-1. User Level and Access
Security Level Description
User Users can edit their password and retrieve information, or access
any command at the User security level.
Power-User Users are allowed to change configuration and issue User-level
commands.
Admin Users are allowed to modify the security database or download new
firmware and issue commands at any level.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Managing the User Access List
3. Type your user name and press Enter. The system prompts for a password.
4. Type your password and press Enter. The system prompt appears.
Adding a User
Use the following procedure to add a user to the system access list.
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type show user and press Enter to view the current list of users.
3. Type set user add and press Enter. The system prompts you for a user name.
4. Type a user name and press Enter. The name you enter will be the log-in name
for the user. The system prompts you for a password.
5. Type a password and press Enter. The password you enter will be the log-in
password for the user. The system responds with the confirm password prompt.
6. Retype the password and press Enter. The system prompts you for an access
level.
7. Type the user access level and press Enter.
8. Type show user and press Enter to verify that the account exists (repeat steps
4, 5, and 6 to add other users).
Deleting A User
Use the following procedure to delete user ABC from the system access list.
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type show user and press Enter to view the current list of users.
Note: The unit’s de fault user name is admin and the default p assword
is SymmTC1000. To avoid unauthorized access, you should change
the default user name and password.
Note:
User passwords can contain numbers, upper and lowercase letters,
and the character set ":;<=>?@".
For a description of user access levels, see Managing the User
Access List, on page 66.
68 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 5 Provisioning
Managing the User Access List
3. Type set user del abc and press Enter.
Displaying Current Users and User Access Levels
Use the following procedure to retrieve a list of all assigned users and their access
levels.
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type show user and press Enter. The system displays the current list of users.
Changing a User’s Password and Access Level
Use the following procedure to change the pa ssword and access level.
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type show user and press Enter to view the current list of users.
3. Type set user modify <user> password and press Enter. The system
prompts you for a password.
4. Type the users password and press Enter. The system responds with the
confirm password prompt.
5. Type the users password again and press Enter.
6. Type set user modify <user> access-level and press Enter. The system
prompts you for the new access level.
Locking Out a User
Use the following procedure to prevent user ABC from logging on to the system.
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type show user and press Enter to view the current list of users.
Note:
All users can change their own password with Set User Password
command.
User passwords can contain numbers, upper and lowercase letters,
and the character set ":;<.
For a description of user access levels, see Managing the User
Access List, on page 66.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Provisioning Login Authentication
3. Type set user lock abc and press Enter.
Provisioning Login Authentication
The authentication scheme used in the TimeCreator 1000 allows you to provision
either a RADIUS or TACACS+ server IP address and authentication key(s) for
server access. If RADIUS or TACACS+ is enabled, the system allows local login if
the server doesn't authenticate the user and the user is configured locally.
To provision the authentication scheme for the local device:
Type set authentication local and press Enter.
To provision the RADIUS server IP address and the authentication key for server
access:
1. Type set authentication radius server <address> and press Enter
(address is the server IP address, for example 192.168.0.10).
2. Type set authentication radius key <key> and press Enter (key is up to
32 ASCII characters).
3. Type set authentication radius enable and press Enter.
To provision the TACACS+ server IP address and the authentication key for server
access:
1. Type set authentication tacacs+ server <address> and press Enter
(address is the server IP address, for example 192.168.0.10).
2. Type set authentication tacacs+ key <key> and press Enter (key is up to
32 ASCII characters).
3. Type set authentication tacacs+ enable and press Enter.
Provisioning Services
Using the Set Service command, you can control the TimeCreator 1000 services
(see Set Service, on page 148). This command allows you to enable or disable the
following services:
EIA-232
Telnet
SSH
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Provisioning the Ethernet Ports
NTP
SNMP
Example
To enable NTP, enter the following command:
Type set service ntp enable and press Enter.
Provisioning the Ethernet Ports
The TimeCreator 1000 supports static IP addresses as well as dynamically
allocated addresses on the MGMT (Management) port and NTP port. The
dynamically allocated address requires a connection to a DHCP server. When
provisioning the unit for static IP address, you can set the Host address, Mask
address, and Gateway address, or you can set the addresses to the factory defa ult.
See Appendix D, Specifications and Factory Defaults for default IP addresses.
Static IP Mode
Use the following procedure to configure the T imeCreator 1000 IP parameters (Host
Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway Address) on the MGMT port. Use the
dot-decimal notation format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx to enter the address parameter.
Example
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set ip-mode eth0 mode static and press Enter.
3. Type set ip eth0 addr 192.168.0.10 and press Enter.
4. Type set ip eth0 mask 24 and press Enter.
5. Type set ip eth0 gateway 192.168.0.1 and press Enter.
6. Type set ip-state eth0 restart and press Enter.
DHCP Mode
You can either enable or disable DHCP mode on the MGMT port or NTP port. Use
the following procedure to configure the TimeCreator 1000 to enable DHCP on the
MGMT port.
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Setting the System Date Time and Time Offset
Example
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type ip-mode eth0 mode dhcp and press Enter.
3. Type set ip-state eth0 restart and press Enter.
Setting the System Date Time and Time Offset
The TimeCreator 1000 Time of Day can be set either by an external source, or
manually with the Set Clock command. You can set the time and date only in the
user tod-source mode. Use the following procedure to manually set the system
date, time, and time offset:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set clock date <date value> time <time value> and press Enter.
Enter the date value in format yyyy-mm-dd.
3. Type set clock offset <offset value> and press Enter. Enter the time
offset value in format hh-mm. Only offsets corresponding to valid time zones are
supported.
Setting the DTI Server Type
The TimeCreator 1000 can be provisioned as a root server operating with a GPS
external reference, or if no external reference is qualified, it can operate in free-run
mode. The TimeCreator 1000 can also be provisioned to operate as a subtending
server receiving its reference from a root DTI server.
The TimeCreator 1000 stays in warm-up until the time is obtained. If RTC mode is
selected, then the time is already available. Other modes need to obtain the time
from an external source. Once the unit has passed beyond warm-up, a jam sync is
required to adjust the time when changing the TOD source.
Warning: Changing the TOD source and performing the jam sync
may require cable modems to re-sync. For information on jam sync,
see Force System Time to Reference (Jam Sy nc ), on page 75 and
refer to the command Sync TOD-Source, on page 155.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Setting the DTI Server Type
Use the following procedure to provision the TimeCreator 1000 mode of operation
as either a root DTI server or subtending server.
Root DTI Server in Free-run Mode
The TimeCreator 1000 operates in free-run mode when there is no qualified
external reference and the TOD is either set by the user, set with NTP, or set to the
default Real Time Clock (RTC) mode.
User Time Set Mode
The Set Clock Date Time command is used to set the system time.
Example
To provision the TimeCreator 1000 as a root server in free-run mode with the TOD
set by the user to the current time, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set tod-source user and press Enter.
3. Type set clock date <date> time <time> and press Enter.
NTP (Client) Set Mode
The Set T OD-Source NTP command is used to provision th e Time of Day source to
be an NTP server.
Example
To provision the TimeCreator 1000 as a root server with an NTP server supplying
the TOD, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set tod-source ntp and press Enter.
Default Time Set Mode
In the default mode, the time is obtained from the real-time clock on the IMC card.
Example
Note: A T ime Creato r 1000 that is prov isioned as a su btending ser ver
must use the reference source of a root DTI server.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Setting the DTI Server Type
To provision the TimeCreator 1000 TOD source to be the IMC’s real-time clock
(RTC), perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set tod-source rtc and press Enter.
Root DTI Server in GPS Mode
In GPS mode, the time is obtained from GPS. The system waits until it has valid
time from GPS before it transitions out of warm-up.
Example
To provision the TimeCreator 1000 as a root server with GPS as the external
reference, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set tod-source gps and press Enter.
3. Type set interface tod-mode verbose and press Enter.
Subtending DTI Server Mode
A TimeCreator 1000 provisioned as a subtending server must connect directly to a
root DTI server through the DTI client interface. A subtending server cannot be
referenced to another subtending system. The root server must be in the verbose
TOD mode so that the subtending server can obtain the necessary information via
the DTI link.
Example
To provision the TimeCreator 1000 as a subtending server, perform the following
steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set tod-source dti and press Enter.
3. Follow the steps in Provisioning the Input Reference, on p age 74 to pro vision the
input reference ports.
Note: The root server must be in verbose TOD mode. On the root
server, enter the following command: Type set interface
tod-mode verbose and press Enter.
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Provisioning the Input Reference
Provisioning the Input Reference
When operating in normal (locked) mode, the TimeCreator 1000 uses the external
reference (GPS or DTI) to acquire the system’s frequency, DTI timest amp, and T OD
alignment. DTI references are connected to ports A and B and you can provision a
priority level for each port. You can also provision NTP to provide TOD. The TOD
source must be set prior to enabling the desired interface.
Setting the GPS Parameters
When the GPS reference is enabled, you can set the satellite position parameters
either automatically or manually. In manual mode, you must specify the latitude,
longitude, and height. You can also specify the elevation mask which filters the
satellites used by the system.
Example
To provision the TimeCreator 1000 to set a GPS reference for manual mode and
specify the position, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Verify that the TOD source has been set to GPS.
3. Type set interface state gps enable and press Enter.
4. Type set gps mode manual position <latitude> <longitude> height (in
meters) and press Enter.
Setting the DTI Parameters
DTI references connect to ports A and B. When you provision DTI as a reference,
you must enable the ports and set them for client mode. You can also set a priority
value for each port.
Example
To provision ports A and B for DTI reference, set port A for a priority of 1 and port B
for a priority of 2 then perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Verify that the TOD source has been set to DTI. This must be set before the state
or type can be set.
3. Type set interface type portA client and press Enter.
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Provisioning the Input Reference
4. Type set interface type portB client and press Enter.
5. Type set interface state port port11 enable and press Enter.
6. Type set interface state port port12 enable and press Enter.
7. Type set interface priority portA 1 and press Enter.
8. Type set interface priority portB 2 and press Enter.
Setting the NTP Parameters
When the TimeCreator 1000 is provisioned for free-run mode, the unit can set its
time from an external NTP server connected to the MGMT port.
Example
To enable the MGMT port to receive TOD from an NTP server, perform the following
steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Verify that the TOD source has been set to NTP.
3. Type set service ntp enable and press Enter.
4. Type set firewall ntp enable eth0 and press Enter.
5. Type set ntp-server add <ip address> and press Enter. If required by the
NTP server, specify a keyID with the NTP-Server command, use the NTP-Key
command to add key configuration, and NTP-Authorization to enable or disable
authorization operation.
Force System Time to Reference (Jam Sync)
The “jam sync” function allows you to either set the current time as TOD
immediately, or to specify when the “jam sync” will occur.
Warning: Changing the TOD source and performing the jam sync
may require cable modems to re-sync. For information on jam sync,
see Force System Time to Reference (Jam Sy nc ), on page 75 and
refer to the command Sync TOD-Source, on page 155.
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Provisioning the DTI Links
Example
To immediately perform a “jam sync”, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type sync tod-source now and press Enter.
Provisioning the DTI Links
The TimeCreator 1000 rear panel has ten permanent DTI client links that provide
DTI timing signals to client element s in an M-CMTS architecture. There are also two
DTI client/server ports that can be provisioned as either DTI reference links (for
subtending servers), or as additional DTI links to client elements. DTI ports 11 and
12 must be provisioned to the appropriate type, either client or server, before being
enabled or disabled.
The LED status indicators on the DTI links are described in Table 5-2.
Enabling and Disabling the DTI Server Links
To enable all DTI link ports, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set tod-source dti and press Enter.
3. Type set interface state port all enable and press Enter.
Enabling and Disabling the DTI Client/Server Links
To set up ports 11 and 12 as client DTI links, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set interface type portA client and press Enter.
3. Type set interface type portB client and press Enter.
4. Type set interface state port 11 enable and press Enter.
5. Type set interface state port 12 enable and press Enter.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Provisioning the DTI Links
Enabling DTI Test Mode
Test Mode produces a continuous stream test signal from the DTI links that is all
ones prior to Manchester encoding.
Example
To enable test mode on port 10, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set interface test-mode port 10 enable and press Enter.
Table 5-2. DTI Link LED Indicators
Indicator Color Description
DTI Output Status Off 1. A DTI output issue exists on at least one DTI
output port
2. When operating as the Standby IOC
Green All DTI outputs are operating normally
DTI Output State Off 1. Disabled
2. Client Operating Normally
Amber 1. Enabled, client indicates Warm-up, Free-run,
Holdover, or Fast-Lock states
2. In Test Mode the DTI Output State LED and
DTI Output Connectivity Status LED shall
alternate being “on” and “off”
DTI Output Connectivity
Status Off 1. Disabled
2. Not connected to DTI client
Green 1. Connected to DTI client
2. In Test Mode the DTI Output State LED and
DTI Output Connectivity Status LED shall
alternate being “on” and “off”
DTI Input State Off 1. Disabled
2. Enable d an d qu a lified as re fe re nc e inp ut
Amber Enabled and not qualified as reference input
DTI Input Connectivity
Status Off 1. Disabled
2. Not connected to DTI server
Green Connected to DTI server
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Provisioning Revertive and Non-Revertive Mode
Provisioning Revertive and Non-Revertive Mode
The revertive and non-revertive function allows you to select the action taken when
the system reference at ports A and B is disqualified and then re-qualified.
In the revertive mode, if an input used as the system reference is disqualified (for
any reason), the reference switches to the next-highest input and reverts to the
initial input when that input is re-qualified. In this mode, the reference switches two
times: once when the disqualifying event occurs, and again when the initial input is
re-qualified.
In the non-revertive mode, when the system reference is disqualified (for any
reason), the system reference switches to the other input but does not revert to the
initial input when the initial input is re-qu alified. The system reference switches only
once when the disqualifying event occurs. When the priorities of the ports are the
same, the ports act in the non-revert ive mode. If the priorities are dif ferent, the ports
act in the revertive mode.
Example
To provision the TimeCreator 1000 ports A and B for revertive mode, perform the
following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set interface priority portA 2 and press Enter.
3. Type set interface priority portB 3 and press Enter.
4. Type set ntp-server add 192.168.100.120 and press Enter.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Provisioning SNMP
Provisioning SNMP
Enabling SNMP allows you to use an SNMP interface to remotely manage the
TimeCreator 1000 over an Ethernet connection. You can provision SNMP to be
enabled or disabled on the specified Ethernet port, provision the SNMP manager
address to the specified IP address or to the default settings, and set user
authentication.
Example
To enable SNMP on the MGMT port, set the manager IP address to
192.168.100.100 with engine ID ABC123, add user ABC, with no authorization or
privacy, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set service snmp enable and press Enter.
3. Type set firewall snmp enable eth0 and press Enter.
4. Type set snmp manager 192.168.100.100 engineID ABC123 and press
Enter.
5. Type set snmp user add ABC securLvl noauth and press Enter.
Provisioning an NTP Server
To provision the NTP server, you must enable it on the NTP server p ort. When NTP
is enabled, the TimeCreator 1000 can serve its system time to external NTP clients.
Example
To enable NTP on the NTP server port, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set service ntp enable and press Enter.
3. Type set firewall ntp enable eth1 and press Enter.
Note: If desired, use the NTP-Key command to configu re keys.
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Provisioning Cable Advance
Provisioning Cable Advance
The Cable Advance command allows you to compensate for the response time
between client and server DTI links due to cable length. You can specify any or all
ports and provision for auto correction or manual correction.
Example
To provision cable advance auto mode on DTI link port 1, perform the following
steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type show cable-adv and press Enter to view the current setting.
3. Type set cable-adv port1 auto and press Enter.
Provisioning Alarms
This section describes the commands used to provision and manage alarms in the
T imeCreator 1000. The user can provision the alarms to be enabled or disabled and
set thresholds to turn the alarms on and o f f. For a list of all alarms, se e Appendix A,
Alarms Events and System Messages.
Software commands allow you to perform the following:
Provision the set and clear alarm thresholds
Provision the alarm (enable or disable)
Retrieve current alarm settings
Retrieve current alarms
Display alarm status
Alarms are also indicated by LEDs on the IOC and IMC modules.
Provisioning the Set and Clear Alarm Thresholds
Alarm set and clear values can be entered for the following:
MTIE-t
Note: Symmetricom recommends that you use the automatic cable
advance feature. Refer to the comm and Set Cable Adva nce, on page
117.
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Provisioning Alarms
MTIE-35
Jitter
FER
The set and clear values are the threshold sett ings that determine when an alarm is
activated and deactivated. The set value is the threshold above which an alarm is
activated. The clear value is the threshold below which an alarm is deactivated.
Use the following commands to provision the set and clear alarm threshold values.
Example
To set the MTIE-t, MTIE-35, Jitter, FER threshold of all ports to a set value of 8000
and a clear value of 5000, perform the following steps:
1. Login at the Admin or Power-User level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set alarm-threshold mtie-t all set 8000 and press Enter.
3. Type set alarm-threshold mtie-t all clear 5000 and press Enter.
4. Type set alarm-threshold mtie-35 all set 8000 and press Enter.
5. Type set alarm-threshold mtie-35 all clear 5000 and press Enter.
6. Type set alarm-threshold jitter all set 8000 and press Enter.
7. Type set alarm-threshold jitter all clear 5000 and press Enter.
8. Type set alarm-threshold fer all set 8000 and press Enter.
9. Type set alarm-threshold fer all clear 5000 and press Enter.
Retrieving Current Alarm Settings
The Show Alarm Threshold command displays the set and clear alarm thresholds
for every alarm type, or you can individually display the MTIE-t, MTIE-35, Jitter, or
FER on the specified port. If a port number is not specified, all ports are displayed.
Example
To display set and clear thresholds for all alarm types on all ports, enter the
following:
Type show alarm-threshold all and press Enter.
To display individual set and clear alarm thresholds, such as FER, for port 5, enter
the following:
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Routine Operation Commands
Type show alarm-threshold fer port5 and press Enter.
Retrieving Current Alarms
The Show Alarms command displays all current alarms. To display a list of all
current alarms enter the following:
Type show alarms and press Enter.
Displaying Alarm and Unit Status
The Show Status command displays the system status information as follows:
Assigned System Name and asset tag value
Uptime for the IMC module
System date and time
Number of standing system alarms
Active IOC module
Standby IOC module
Currently selected TOD Source
Summary for the GPS Input
Summary for each DTI client port
Summary for each DTI server port
Clock status for each IOC module
To display the system status, enter the following:
Type show status and press Enter.
Routine Operation Commands
This section describes the commands you use to perform the following routine
operations with the TimeCreator 1000:
Displaying alarms
Displaying events
Displaying the TimeCreator 1000 configuration
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Chapter 5 Provisioning
Saving and Restoring Provisioning Data
Displaying Alarms
The Show Log Alarm command displays all local alarms in the alarm log in
chronological order (first in - first out).
Example
Type show log alarm and press Enter.
Displaying Events
The Show Log Event command displays all local events in the event log in
chronological order (first in - first out). The event log contains the 1000 most recent
alarmed and non-alarmed events.
Example
Type show log event and press Enter.
Restarting the TimeCreator 1000
The system can be restarted via a command. Since reference out put signals will be
lost, it is not recommended to restart the entire system unless required. Only the
admin user can issue the reboot command. The following command restarts the
IMC card:
Example
Type reboot imc and press Enter.
Saving and Restoring Provisioning Data
Symmetricom recommends that you keep an electronic version and/or a written
version of the provisioning changes you make to the TimeCreator 1000.
Backing up Provisioning Data
To backup up the current configuration, enter the following:
Type set configuration backup and press Enter.
To change the current configuration to the backup copy, enter the following:
Type set configuration restore and press Enter.
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Saving and Restoring Provisioning Data
To change the current configuration to factory default while preserving user and IP
information, enter the following:
Type set configuration default and press Enter.
To change the current configuration to the factory default, enter the following:
Type set configuration factory and press Enter.
Notes:
Setting the configuration to default will not overwrite the user login
information or the system’s IP addres s. Setting the configuration to
factory will overwrite the user login information and return the
system’s IP address to the factory set address.
IOC configuration is automatically saved in the IOC card one minute
afte r the configuration is changed.
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This chapter describes maintenance and troubleshooting procedures for the
TimeCreator 1000.
In This Chapter
Preventive Maintenance
Safety Considerations
ESD Considerations
Diagnosing the IOC
Diagnosing the IMC
Repairing the TimeCreator 1000
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Upgrading the Firmware
Returning the TimeCreator 1000
Users Guide Updates
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Preventive Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance
The T imeCrea tor 1000 requires minimal preventive maintenance. En sure the unit is
not exposed to hazards such as direct sunlight, open windows, water, or extreme
heat. See Environmental Requirements, on page 42, for electromagnetic
compatibility conditions that may cause damage.
Table 6-1 lists preventive maintenance measures to be performed periodically. Do
not disassemble components just for the purpose of inspection.
Safety Considerations
Follow your company’s safety guidelines and policies when working on or around
live equipment.
ESD Considerations
Maintenance personnel should wear ESD wrist strap s when inst alling or working on
all TimeCreator 1000 equipment and modules. Plug the user-supplied wrist strap
into the TimeCreator 1000. Place IMC and IOC modules into static-free bags when
not in use.
Caution: To avoid electromagnetic discha rge damage to the circuitry,
never attempt to vacuum the TimeCreator 1000.
Caution: To avoid damage, under no circumstances should the
interior chassis of the TimeCreator 1000 be allowed to come in
contact with water.
Table 6-1. Preventive Maintenance
Item Inspection Corrective Action Interval
Chassis Inspect for dirt or foreign
material Clean the exterior of chassis with
a soft dry cloth Periodically
Cables Inspect for pinched, worn or
damaged cable Replace pinched, worn or
damaged cable at the first
opportunity
Periodically
Connectors Inspect for loose or damaged
connector Tighten loose connectors. If
damaged, replace the connector
and/or cable at the first oppo rtunity
Periodically
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Diagnosing the IOC
Diagnosing the IOC
Reading LED Conditions
Table 6-2 shows the function of the LED indicators on the IOC.
Removing the IOC
You can remove either of two IOCs in a shelf without affecting outputs. If you need
to remove the only IOC in a shelf, or remove both IOCs from a shelf, outputs are
interrupted and will resume once one IOC has achieved normal operating state.
Removing the Only IOC
To remove the only IOC in a shelf, use the following procedure. Output signals will
be interrupted; they will resume once the IOC has achieved normal operating state.
Table 6-2. LED Conditions for the IOC
Indicator Color Description
Power Off power is off or power fault
Green power is on
Alarm Off no alarms generated by module inputs, output s, or
clock
Red module failure
External Ref Off System is not provisioned to use external references
Amber one of the provisioned reference inputs has been
disqualified from being selected as system reference
Green all provisioned reference inputs are qualified as
possible system references
Active Off module is in standby mode
Green module is in active mode
Holdover Off Module is not in holdover and is tracking at least one
input
Amber Module is in holdover and not tracking inputs
Output Off A DTI output issu e exists on at least one DTI output
port, or the module is the standby IOC
Green All DTI outputs are operating normally
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Diagnosing the IOC
1. Save the contents of the IOC memory in the IMC by issuing the following
command:
Type set configuration backup ioc and press Enter.
2. Issue the following command to take the IOC out of service:
Type set ioc-state disable and press Enter.
3. Attach a wrist grounding strap and connect it to the TimeCreator 1000 chassis.
4. Loosen the captive ret aining screws and pul l out on t hem to unseat the IOC from
the shelf.
5. Place the IOC in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
Install a new IOC using the appropriate procedure in Replacing the IOC, on page
90.
Removing a Redundant IOC
To remove one IOC when two IOCs are in a shelf, use the following procedure:
1. Issue the following command to take the IOC out of service:
Type set ioc-state disable ioc2 and press Enter.
2. Attach a wrist grounding strap and connect it to the TimeCreator 1000 chassis.
Warning: To avoid possible electrostatic damage to the IOC, place it
in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
Note: To avoid generating unnecessary alarms, be sure to take the
IOC out of service before removing it.
Caution: To avoid a loss of output signals, do not take the on ly IOC in
a shelf out of service .
Note: An IOC that is out of service cannot be selected to genera te or
monitor outputs. An out-of-service IOC does not generate alarms.
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Diagnosing the IOC
3. Loosen the captive ret aining screws and pul l out on t hem to unseat the IOC from
the shelf.
4. Place the IOC in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
5. Install a new IOC using the appropriate procedure in Replacing the IOC, on p age
90.
Removing Two IOCs
To remove both IOCs in a shelf, use the following procedure:
1. Save the contents of the active IOC memory in the IMC by issuing the following
commands:
Type set configuration backup ioc and press Enter.
2. Issue the following commands to t ake the standby and active IOCs out of service:
Type set ioc-state disable ioc2 and press Enter.
Type set ioc-state disable ioc1 and press Enter.
3. Attach a wrist grounding strap and connect it to the TimeCreator 1000 chassis.
4. Loosen the captive retaining screws and pull out on them to unseat the standby
IOC from the shelf.
5. Place the IOC in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
6. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 for the Active IOC.
7. Install new IOCs using the appropriate procedure in Replacing the IOC, on page
90.
Warning: To avoid possible electrostatic damage to the IOC, place it
in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
Caution: Output signals are turned off when you place the second
IOC out of service.
Warning: To avoid possible electrostatic damage to the IOC, place it
in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Diagnosing the IOC
Replacing the IOC
This section contains procedures for replacing IOC in three circumstances:
Replacing the only IOC in a shelf
Replacing one of two IOCs in a shelf
Replacing both IOCs in a shelf
Replacing the Only IOC
To replace the only IOC in a shelf, use the following procedure. Output signals will
resume once the IOC has achieved normal operating state. This procedure
assumes that you have stored th e content s of the IOC memory in the IMC using the
Set Configuration Backup IOC command.
1. Attach a wrist grounding strap and connect it to the TimeCreator 1000 chassis.
2. Install the IOC into the shelf and tighten the captive retaining screws.
3. Copy the contents of the IOC memory stored in the IMC by issuing the following
command.
Type set configuration restore ioc and press Enter.
If you have not stored the contents of the IOC memory in the IMC, then provision
the IOC using the procedures and commands described in Chapter 5, Provisioning.
4. Wait for the IOC to reboot and achieve normal operating state.
Replacing a Redundant IOC
To replace either of two IOCs in a shelf, use the following procedure. Output signals
will not be affected by this procedure. You can also use this procedure to add an
IOC to a shelf that has only one IOC.
1. Install the IOC into the shelf and tighten the captive retaining screws.
2. Wait for the IOC to reboot and achieve the normal operating state. During this
time the Active IOC updates the new IOC’s memory with current values.
Replacing Both IOCs
Use this procedure to replace both IOCs in a shelf. Output signals will resume when
the Active IOC has warmed up and qualified the reference signals. This procedure
assumes that you have stored th e content s of the IOC memory in the IMC using the
Set Configuration Backup IOC command.
1. Attach a wrist grounding strap and connect it to the TimeCreator 1000 chassis.
2. Install the IOC into the left slot of the shelf and tighten the captive retaining
screws. This IOC will become the Active IOC.
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Diagnosing the IMC
3. Wait for the IOC to reboot.
4. Retrieve the contents of the IOC memory stored in the IMC by issuing the
following command:
Type set configuration restore ioc and press Enter.
If you have not stored the content s of the IOC memory in the IMC, then provision
the IOC using the procedures and commands described in Chapter 5,
Provisioning.
5. Install the second IOC into the right slot of the shelf and tighten the captive
retaining screws. This IOC will become the Standby IOC.
6. Wait for the IOC to reboot and qualify the reference inputs. During this time the
active IOC updates the new IOC’s memory with current values.
Diagnosing the IMC
Reading LED Conditions
Table 6-3 shows the function of the LED indicators on the front panel of the IMC.
Table 6-3. LED Conditions for the IMC
Indicator Color Description
Power Off Module power fault
Green Module power is functioning properly
Alarm Off There are no alarms being generated
Red There are a larms being ge nerated by some component in
the system
GPS Off System is not provisioned to use GPS reference
Amber GPS input enabled, GPS input not qualified as reference
Green System is provisioned to use GPS reference, GPS
reference is qualified as reference
Ethernet
state Off No Ethernet link established
Green Ethernet link established
Ethernet
activity Off No Eth er n et ac tivit y
Amber Blinks with Ethernet activity
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Repairing the TimeCreator 1000
Replacing the IMC
You can remove the IMC from the shelf and replace it without affecting outputs.
1. Save the content s of the IMC memory in an IOC (example is for IOC1) by issuing
the following command:
Type set configuration backup imc ioc1 and press Enter.
2. Attach a wrist grounding strap and connect it to the TimeCreator 1000 chassis.
3. Remove the IMC by loosening the captive screws and pulling the IMC from the
shelf.
4. Place the IMC in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
5. Insert another IMC into the shelf and tighten the captive screws.
6. Reload the IMC memory from the IOC by issuing the following command:
Type set configuration restore imc ioc1 and press Enter.
Repairing the TimeCreator 1000
Repairing the TimeCreator 1000 is limited to replacing modules. Refer to Working
With Modules, on page 45, for information on how to properly handle modules to
prevent electrostatic or physical damage.
To remove an IOC, loosen the captive screws and pull the module out of the shelf.
Place the module on an anti-static surface or in an anti-static bag.
To remove the IMC, loosen the captive screws and pull the module out of the shelf.
Place the module on an anti-static surface or in an anti-static bag.
Warning: To avoid possible electrostatic damage to the IMC, place it
in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
Warning: To avoid possible electrostatic damage to the module or
panel, place it in a static-free bag or on a static-free surface.
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Obtaining Technical Assistance
If you have technical questions about the TimeCreator 1000, call Symmetricom
Global Services (SGS) at 888-367-7966 (toll-free in USA only), 408-428-7907, or
+49 700 3288 6435 in Europe, Middle East, or Africa. You can also E-mail your
technical questions to support@symmetricom.com or
emeasupport@symmetricom.com.
Upgrading the Firmware
You can upgrade the firmware in the IMC, IOC, or redundant IOCs using CLI
commands and software available from Symmetricom. Only users with Admin level
access can execute the command. The command places the IMC in the firmware
download mode and prevents all other sessions from making changes to the
configuration. During the upgrade process, no new sessions are allowed. Refer to
Appendix B, Command Descriptions and Communications Interface and the
command Upgrade, on page 156 for details on the upgrade process.
Upgrading the IOC
The Upgrade command allows you to install firmware in a single IOC in basic
configuration, or in either IOC of a redundant configuration. This section contains
procedures for upgrading a shelf with a single IOC and for upgrading a shelf with
redundant IOCs.
Upgrading Single IOCs
To upgrade the software in a single IOC, use the procedure in this section. Outputs
from the TimeCreator 1000 are interrupted for up to 30 minutes until the upgraded
IOC enters the Locked mode.
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set configuration backup and press Enter to save the contents of the
IOC configuration.
Caution: To avoid a possib le service call, do not issue a command to
the TimeCreator 1000, do not remove power from the TimeCreator
1000, and do not remove an IOC or IMC from the shelf during the
upgrade process. Doing so coul d corrupt the flash memory in a
module, disabling the TimeCreator 1000.
94 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Upgrading the Firmware
3. Type upgrade ioc <filename> <ftp-server> (for example, upgrade ioc
ver2.bin 192.168.5.64) and press Enter. The user is then prompted for the
user name and password for the server.
4. The new softwa re is loaded into the IOC, af ter which it is rebooted and enters the
Warm-up mode for up to 30 minutes.
5. Type set configuration restore and press Enter to restore the contents of
the IOC configuration.
Upgrading Redundant IOCs
To upgrade the software in both IOCs, use the following procedure:
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set configuration backup and press Enter to save the contents of the
active IOC configuration.
3. Type upgrade ioc <filename> <ftp-server> (use the IP address or server
name) and press Enter.
4. When prompted, enter a user name and password for the server.
5. The new software is loaded into the IOC, the IOC is rebooted, and it then enters
Warm-up mode for up to 30 minutes.
If you are upgrading the active IOC, the TimeCreator 1000 performs the following:
the active IOC enters standby mode
the second IOC changes to active mode
firmware is transferred to the standby IOC
Note: The system will FTP the file from the specified FTP server (IP
or name) and then upgrade the module.
Note: Symmetricom recommends that redundant IOCs use the same
firmware revision.
Note: The system will FTP the file from the specified FTP server (IP
or name) and then upgrade the module.
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Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Upgrading the Firmware
After the download, the standby IOC must achieve Lock mode before changing
back again to active mode. The standby IOC is then upgraded.
6. Type set configuration restore and press Enter to restore the contents of
the IOC configuration.
Upgrading the IMC
To upgrade the software in the IMC, use the following procedure:
1. Login at the Admin level (see Login, on page 66).
2. Type set configuration backup and press Enter to save the contents of the
IMC configuration.
3. Type upgrade imc <filename> <ftp-server> (use the IP address or server
name) and press Enter.
4. When prompted, enter a user name and password for the server.
5. The T imeCrea tor 1000 validates the received file, and if the file is valid it updates
the flash memory and reboots the IMC.
Note: If the initial IOC upgrade is not successful, the entire process is
aborted, an err or message is gener ated, and the IOC rest arts with the
original firmware.
Note: Outputs are not affected during the IMC upgrade
procedure.
Note: The system will FTP the file from the specified FTP server (IP
or name) and then upgrade the module.
Note: If the file is not valid, the TimeCreator 1000 will reject it.
96 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Returning the TimeCreator 1000
Returning the TimeCreator 1000
You should return the equipment to Symmetricom only after you have exhausted the
troubleshooting procedures described earlier in this chapter, or if Symmetricom
Global Services has advised you to return the unit.
Repacking the Unit
Return all units in the original packaging. If the original packaging is not available,
contact Symmetricom Global Services. Use standard packing procedures for
products being returned for repair to protect the equipment during shipment.
Connectors should be protected with connector covers or the equipment should be
wrapped in plastic before packaging. Ensure that the display and connectivity
panels are protected when packaged.
Equipment Return Procedure
To return equipment to Symmetricom for repair:
1. Call Symmetricom Global Services (SGS) at 888-367-7966 (toll-free in USA
only), 408-428-7907, or +49 700 3288 6435 in Europe, Middle East, or Africa to
obtain a return material authorization number (RMA) be fore returning the product
for service.
You can request an RMA on the internet at
www.symmetricom.com/Support/req_repair.htm.
Retain the assigned RMA number for future reference.
2. Provide a description of the problem, product item number, serial number, and
warranty expiration date.
3. Provide the return shipping information (customer field contact, address,
telephone number, and so forth.)
4. Ship the product to Symmetricom, transporta tion prepaid and insured, with the
Return Material Authorization (RMA) number and item numbers or part numbers
clearly marked on the outside of the cont ainer to the address given with the RMA.
Repaired equipment is returned to you with shipping costs prepaid by
Symmetricom.
Note: Please retain the original packaging for re-shipping the
product. If the original packaging is not available, contact
Symmetricom Global Service s ( SGS) for assistance.
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 97
Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Users Guide Updates
Users Guide Updates
When this manual is updated the updated version will be available for downloading
from Symmetricom’s intern et we b site. Af ter downloading, you can view the manual
on a computer or print it using Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Manual updates are available by logging in to Telecom Solutions at:
www.symmetricom.com/support/
Note: If you are downloading a manual for the first time, you will need
to register with Symmetricom. If you are currently registered, login
and download the manual update.
98 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Chapter 6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Users Guide Updates
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 99
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
The TimeCreator 1000 provides a log of events and alarms that are stored in
non-volatile memory on the IMC module. This appendix provides details on the
events, alarms, and system messages and provides descriptions of the information
that is displayed.
In This Appendix
Events
Alarm Messages
System Messages
100 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
Events
Events
The following table provides a list of event messages and a description of each
message.
Note: You can display the events and alarms on a terminal or
computer running terminal emulation by entering the Show
Alarm command. Refer to Show Alarms, on page 111 and
Establishi ng a Connection to the TimeCreator 1000, on page 64 for
further details.
Table A-1. Events
Message Description
IMC Module reboot IMC module has restarted
IOC <#> Module reboot IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) has restarted
IOC <#> has transitioned into fast-lo ck
mode IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if inst alled) ha s entered or exited
fast-lock mode
IOC <#> has transitioned into warm-up
mode IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if inst alled) ha s entered or exited
warm-up mode
IOC <#> has transitioned into free-run
mode IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if inst alled) ha s entered or exited
free-run mode
IOC <#> has transitioned into normal
mode IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if inst alled) ha s entered or exited
normal mode
IOC <#> has transitioned into bridging
mode IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if inst alled) ha s entered or exited
bridging mode
IOC <#> has tran sitioned into holdove r
mode IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if inst alled) ha s entered or exited
holdover mode
IOC <#> is the active IOC module IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) is the active IOC
module
IOC <#> is the standby IOC module IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) is the standby IOC
module
IOC <#> is disabled IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) is disabled
IOC <#> has transitioned into
frequency mode IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) has transitioned into
frequency mode
IOC <#> has selected GPS as
reference IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) has selected GPS as
reference
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Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
Events
IOC <#> has selected DTI port <#> as
reference IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) has selected the
specified DTI port as reference
IOC <#> has selected BITS port <#>
as reference IOC 1 module (or IOC 2 if installed) has selected the
specified BITS port as reference
IOC <#> has been removed Indicates that the specified IOC was removed from the
shelf
IOC <#> has been inserted Indicates that the specified IOC was installed in the shelf
Firmware copy between IOC modules
failed Firmware copy between IOC modules failed
Port <#> has tran sitioned into fast-lock
mode Port (port 1 through port 12) has entered or exited
fast-lock mode
Port <#> has transitioned into warm-up
mode Port (port 1 through port 12) has entered or exited
warm-up mode
Port <#> has transitioned into free-run
mode Port (port 1 through port 12) has entered or exited
free-run mode
Port <#> has transitioned into normal
mode Port (port 1 thr ough port 12) has entered or exited n ormal
mode
Port <#> has transitioned into bridging
mode Port (port 1 through port 12) has entered or exited
bridging mode
Port <#> has transitioned into holdover
mode Port (port 1 through port 12) has entered or exited
holdover mode
Port <#> has transitioned into test
mode Port (port 1 through port 12) has entered or exited test
mode
Port <#> MTIE-t interval has been set
to <value> Indicates the MTIE-t calculation interval for the port has
been set to the specified value.
Port <#> Jitter interval has been set to
<value> Indicates the Peak-Peak Jitter calculation interval for the
port has been set to the specified value.
Port <#> FER interval has been set to
<value> Indicates the frame error rate calculation interval for the
port has been set to the specified value.
Output Port <#> cable advance value
is invalid Client cable advance at (port 1 through port 12) is invalid
Output Port <#> cable advance value
is valid Client cable advance at (port 1 through port 12) is valid
Output Port <#> performance is
unstable Client per formance at port (port 1 through port 12) is
unstable
Output Port <#> performance is stable Client performance at port (port 1 through port 12) is
stable
Table A-1. Events (Continued)
Message Description
102 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
Alarm Messages
Alarm Messages
The TimeCreator 1000 provides set and clear alarm messages to notify you when
certain conditions are exceeding the user-specified levels (when alarms are set)
and when certain conditions return to within the user-specified levels (when alarms
are cleared). Alarms also indicate hardware and signal status.
The following table provides a list of alarm messages and a description of each
message.
Power Module <#> has been removed Indicates that the specified Power module (1 or 2) was
removed from the shelf
Power Module <#> has been inserted Indicates that the specified Power module (1 or 2) was
installed in the shelf
System TOD has been set by GPS System Time Of Day has been set by GPS
System TOD has been set by NTP System Time Of Day has been set by NTP
DTI TOD has been set DTI TOD has been set
UTC time from GPS is available UTC time from GPS is available
Note: You can display the events and alarms on a terminal or
computer running terminal emulation by entering the Show
Alarm command. Refer to Show Alarms, on page 111 and
Establishi ng a Connection to the TimeCreator 1000, on page 64 for
further details.
Table A-2. Alarms
Message Description
Port <#> is within the MTIE-t threshold,
<value> Indicates that the MTIE-t error rate is within the user-set
threshold
Port <#> has exceeded the MTIE-t
threshold, <value> Indicates that the MTIE-t error rate has exceeded the
user-set threshold
Port <#> is within the MTIE -3 5
threshold, <value> Indicates that the MTIE-35 error is within the use r-set
threshold
Port <#> has exceeded the MTIE-35
threshold, <value> Indicates that the MTIE-35 error has exceeded the
user-set threshold
Table A-1. Events (Continued)
Message Description
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 103
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
Alarm Messages
Port <#> is within FER threshold,
<value> Indicates that the Frame Err or Rate is with in the user-set
threshold
Port <#> has exceeded the FER
threshold, <value> Indicates that the Frame Error Rate has exceeded the
user-set threshold
Port <#> is within the P-P Jitter
threshold, <value> Indicates that the Peak-to-Peak Jitter is within the
user-set threshold
Port <#> has exceeded the P-P Jitter
threshold, <value> Indicates that the Peak-to-Peak Jitter ha s exceeded the
user-set threshold
Input Port <#> cable advance value is
invalid Indicates that the cable advance value for the specified
port is not valid
Input Port <#> cable advance value is
valid Indicates that the cable advance value for the specified
port is valid
Input Port <#> performance is unstable Indicates that performance for the specified port is
unstable
Input Port <#> performance is stable Indicates that performance for the specified port is stable
Input Port <#> cable is disconnected DTI input port A or B cable is disconnected
Input Port <#> cable is connected DTI input port A or B cable is connected
Output Port <#> cable is disconnected Output Port (port 1 through port 12) DTI client cable is
disconnected
Output Port <#> cable is connected Output Port (port 1 through port 12) DTI client cable is
connected
DTI Port <#> reference is disqualified
as system reference Indicates that the reference signal at the specified DTI
input port cannot be used as system reference
DTI Port <#> reference is qualified as
system refere nc e Indicates that the reference signal at the specified DTI
input port can be used as system reference
IOC <#> has been in holdover mode
for extended period Indicates that the specified IOC has been in Holdover
mode for an extended period
IOC <#> has transitioned out of
extended holdover mode Indicates that the specified IOC (IOC1 or IOC2 is n ow out
of extended holdover mode
IOC <#> operational failure Indicates that the specified IOC module is not functioning
properly
No IOC module in system Both IOC modules are removed
One or more IOC modules in system At least one IOC module in the system
IOC modules incomp atible Indicates that redundant IOC modu les are not comp atible
IMC operational failure Indicates that the specified IMC module is not functioning
properly
Table A-2. Alarms (Continued)
Message Description
104 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
System Messages
System Messages
The following table provides a list of system messages that are displayed in
response to a provisioning event or to an alarm that occurs when an associated
threshold or timer is outside of the provisioned setting.
Inter-IOC communications failed Indicates that communication between redundant IOC
modules has failed
Inter-IOC communications restored Indicates that communication betwe en redundant IOC
modules has been resto red
IMC-IOC <#> communications failed Indicates that communication between the IMC and IOC
modules has failed
IMC-IOC <#> communications
restored Indicates that communication between the IMC and IOC
modules has been resto red
IMC and IOC modules incompatible Indicates that the IMC and IOC modules are not
compatible
GPS antenna communications failed Indicates that the GPS signal is not connected
GPS antenna communications
restored Indicates that the GPS signal is OK
GPS reference is disqualified as
system refere nc e Indicates that the GPS reference signal at the specified
port cannot be used as system reference
GPS reference is qualified as system
reference Indicates that the GPS reference signal at the specified
port can be use d as sys te m re fe re nc e
Power Module <#> output failure Power module A or B output voltage failure
Power Module <#> output failure
cleared Power module A or B output voltage ok
Power Module <#> fan failure The fan of power module A or B failed
Power Module <#> fan failure cleared The fan of power module A or B is ok
Table A-2. Alarms (Continued)
Message Description
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 105
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
System Messages
Table A-3. System Provisioning Messages
Message Description
Port <#> MTIE-t Alarm Set Threshold has
been set to <value> Indicates the MTIE-t alarm set threshold for the port
has been set to the specified value
Port <#> MTIE-t Alarm Clear Threshold
has been set to <value> Indicates the MTIE-t alarm clear threshold for the port
has been set to the specified value
Port <#> MTIE-35 Alarm Set Threshold
has been set to <value> Indicates the MTIE-35 alarm set threshold for the port
has been set to the specified value
Port <#> MTIE-35 Alarm Clear Threshold
has been set to <value> Indicates the MTIE-35 alarm clear threshold for the
port has been set to the specified value
Port <#> P-P Jitter Alarm Set Threshold
has been set to <value> Indicates the peak-to-pe ak jitter alarm set threshold for
the port has been set to the specified value
Port <#> P-P Jitter Alarm Clear Threshold
has been set to <value> Indicates the peak-to-peak jitter alarm clear threshold
for the port has been set to the specified value
Port <#> FER Alarm Set Threshold has
been set to <value> Indicates the FER alarm set threshold for the port has
been set to the specified value
Port <#> FER Alarm Cle ar Thresh old has
been set to <value> Indicates the FER alarm clear threshold for the port
has been set to the specified value
Port <#> Cable Advance has been set to
<value> Indicates the cable advance for the port has been set
to the specified value
Port <#> state has been set to <value> Indicates the port state has been set to the specified
value
Port <#> type has been set to <value> Indicates the port type has been set to the specified
value
Port <#> priority has been set to <value> Indicates the port priority has bee n set to the sp ecified
value
Port <#> test mode has been set to
<value> Indicates the port test mode has been set to the
specified value
The Bridging Time has been set to
<value> Indicates the bridging time has been set to the
specified value
Port statistics have been cleared Indicates the port statistics have been cleared
IOC <#> has been set to Active Indicates the IOC has been set to active
IOC <#> has been set to Disabled Indicates the IOC has been set to disabled
IOC <#> has been set to Standby Indicates the IOC has been set to standby.
Date has been set to <value> Indicates the date has been set to the specified value
Time has been set to <value> Indicates the time has been set to the specified value
106 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
System Messages
Local Time Offset has been set to
<value> Indicates the local time offset has been set to the
specified value
System Configuration has been
backed-up Indicates the system configuration has been
backed-up
System configuration has been restored Indicates the system configuration has been restored
System configuration has been set to
default Indicates the system configuration has been set to
default
System configuration has been set to
factory default Indicates the system configuration has been set to
factory defa ult
FTP from <ip_address> file <filename>
successful Indicates the file transfer was successful
FTP from <ip_address> file <filename>
unsuccessful Indicates the file transfer was unsuccessful
GPS Position mode has been set to
<value> Indicates the GPS position mode has been set to the
specified value
GPS Position has been set to <latitude>,
<longitude>, <height> Indicates the GPS position has been set to the
specified values
GPS Position mask has been set to
<value> Indicates the GPS position mask has been set to the
specified value
GPS port state has been set to <value> Indicates the GPS port state has been set to the
specified value
GPS port priority has been set to <value> Indicates the GPS port priority has been set to th e
specified value
<eth_intfc> Ho st IP address has been set
to <ip_address> Indicates the host IP address has been set to the
specified value
<eth_intfc> Host Mask has been set to
<ip_address> Indicates the host mask address has been set to the
specified value
<eth_intfc> Host Gateway has been set
to <ip_address> Indicates the host gateway address has been set to
the specified value
<eth_intfc> IP-mode has been set to
<value> Indicates the IP-mode has been set to the specified
value
<eth_intfc> IP-state has been set to
<value> Indicates the IP-state has been set to the specified
value
<logfiletype> log size has be en set to
<size> Indicates the log size has been set to the specified
value
<logfiletype> log interval has been set to
<value> Indicates the log interval has been set to the specified
value.
Table A-3. System Provisioning Messages (Continued)
Message Description
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 107
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
System Messages
<logfiletype> log interval has been set to
<value> Indicates the log interval has been set to the specified
value.
Test messages beginning When the “Message” command is used, the text “Test
messages beginning” appears before the message
event is logged.
System mode has been set to <mode> Indicates the system mode has been set to the
specified mode
Authorization mode has been set to
<mode>[, <ip_address>] Indicates the authorization mode has been set to the
specified mode and address
<Service> st ate has been set to state on
<ethernet po rt > Indicates the specified service state has been set on
the specified port
SNMP manager host has been set to
<ip_address> Indicates the SNMP m anager host h as been set to the
specified address
SNMP <user> has been added Indicates the specified SNMP user host has been
added
SNMP <user> has been deleted Indicates the specified SNMP user host has been
deleted
TOD Source has been set to <value> Indicates the TOD source has been set to the
specified value
TOD Source will sync at <date> <time> Indicates the TOD source will sync at the specified
date and time
<Module> firmware was upgra ded
successfully to <version> Indicates the firmware upgrade to the specified version
was successful
<Module> firmware was upgra ded
unsuccessfully Indicates the firmware upgrade to the specified version
was unsuccessful
<user> has been added Indicates the specified user was adde d
<user> has been deleted Indicates the specified user was deleted
<user> has been locke d Indicates the specified user has been locked
<user> has been un locked Indicates the specified user has been unlocked
IMC module reboot requested by user Indicates that the user requested the IMC module to
reboot.
IOC <#> module reboot requested by
user Indicates that the user requested the specified IOC
module to reboot.
Table A-3. System Provisioning Messages (Continued)
Message Description
108 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix A Alarms Events and System Messages
System Messages
The following t able provide s a list of system notifica tion messa ges and descriptions.
Table A-4. System Notification Messages
Message Description
<username> authorization granted Authorization has been granted to the
specified username
<username> authorization terminated Authorization has been terminated for the
specified username
<username> authorization denied Authorization has been terminated for the
specified username
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 109
Appendix B Command Descriptions and
Communications Interface
This appendix describes the CLI command conventions, the prompts, line editing
functions, and command syntax. The CLI command functions and features are
organized by user security access levels and are listed alphabetically.
In This Appendix
CLI Overview
CLI Commands
Simple Network Management Protocol
Network Time Protocol
Secure Shell Protocol
Secure File Transfer Protocol
110 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Overview
CLI Overview
The Command Line Interface (CLI), also called the ASCII command set, can be
used to control the TimeCreator 1000 from a terminal connected to the EIA-232
serial port, or the Ethernet port.
General Conventions
The following are CLI command general conventions:
Commands are not case sensitive
Braces { } indicate multiple options. When entering options in the CLI command,
enter one option from the options listed in the braces. Options within braces { }
are separated by a pipe ( | ).
Brackets [ ] indicate that the enclosed information is optional.
Italics indicate variable options.
Each command listed provides the following information:
Command name
Description of command function
Operation of this command at security levels 1 through 3, with descriptions of
syntax and command functions
Remarks and comments about the command operation
Related Commands lists other commands that may affect or be affected by the
command.
Restrictions describes any special restrictions on the use or operation of the
command.
Command User Levels
The T imeCreator 10 00 provides a hierarchy of CLI command user levels that permit
an increasing level of access to system parameters. This allows the system
administrator to add users who can only view but not change system parameters
and users who can view and change system parameters.
The users assigned to each security level have access options available as follows:
Level 1 - user class, with read-only rights
Level 2 - power user class, with read-write rights
Level 3 - administrator user class, with read-write rights and can also configure
users and upgrade firmware
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 111
Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
CLI Commands
This section provides an alphabetical listing of all CLI commands.
Show Alarms
This command displays a list of all standing (active) system alarms.
Level 1: show alarms
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: The information displayed is expected to be identical to an entry in the
Event/Alarm Log File.
Related: show status, generate message, show alarm-threshold, set
alarm-threshold
Show Alarm-State
This command displays the state of each alarm: if it is enabled or disabled.
Level 1: show alarm-state
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: See the list of alarm codes in the Set Alarm-State command.
Related: set alarm-state
Set Alarm-State
This command is used to enable or disable specific alarms. Table B-1 provides a list
of alarm codes and their description.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set alarm-state alarm code {enable|disable}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: show alarm-state
112 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Table B-1. Set Alarm-State Alarm Codes
Alarm Code Description
IMCCOM IMC to IOC communication failure
IOCCOM IOC to IOC communication failure
IOCFAIL IOC failure
IMCFAIL IMC failure
OUTDISC DTI output disconnected
INPDISC DTI input disconnected
INPCBLADV DTI input cable adva nc e inva lid
INPUNSTBL DTI input unstable
INPDISQ Input disqualified (DTI, GPS or BITS)
GPSCOMM GPS communications failure
IOCINCOMP Two IOC modules are incompatible
IMCINCOMP IOC and IMC are incompatible
IOCRMV Both IOC removed
MTIET MTIE-t threshold exceeded
MTIE35 MTIE-35 threshold exceeded
PPJITTER PP-jitter threshold exceeded
FER Frame Error Rate threshold exceeded
EXTHOLD IOC in holdover for extended period
PWROUTPUT Power module output failure
PWRFAN Power module fan failure
JAMSYNC Jam sync required
XSYNC IOC synchronization failure
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 113
Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Alarm-Threshold
This command displays the set and clear alarm thresholds for MTIE-35, Jitter,
MTIE-35, MTIE-t, and FER.
Level 1: show alarm-threshold
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: When ports A/11 and B/12 are configured as clients, alarm thresholds
are not used.
Related: set alarm-threshold
Set Alarm-Threshold
Use this command to provision the set and clear alarm thresholds for MTIE-35,
Jitter, MTIE-35, MTIE-t, and FER on the specified port. The th reshold can be set fo r
all ports or an individual port.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set alarm-threshold jitter [port#|all]
[set|clear] value
set alarm-threshold mtie-35 [port#|all]
[set|clear] value
set alarm-threshold mtie-t [port#|all]
[set|clear] value
set alarm-threshold fer [port#||all]
[set|clear] value
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: When ports A/11 and B/12 are configured as clients, alarm thresholds
are not used. The alarm is disabled if either threshold, set, or clear is set to zero.
Related: show alarm-threshold
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CLI Commands
Alias
Use this command to create a short form of a frequently used command.
Level 1: alias <name= string 1 - 2147483647>
Enter name followed by "="
Level 2: same as Level 1
Level 3: same as Level 1
Example
To display all defined aliases:
At the system prompt, type alias and press Enter.
Example
To define the alias w for the command where:
At the system prompt, type alias w='where' and press Enter.
Related: None
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Authentication
Displays how the TimeCreator 1000 authenticates users. If applicable, it displays
the RADIUS server and key and TACACS+ server and key.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: show authentication
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Example
To display the authentication status:
At the system prompt, type show authentication and press Enter.
Response
TACACS+ Login Status: disabled
Radius Login Status: disabled
Remarks: Authentication can be lo cal, RADIUS, or TACACS+. Show authentication
can also be disabled, but not local.
Related: None
Set Authentication
Use this command to provision the authentication scheme, the RADIUS server IP
address or hostname and the authentication key(s) for server access, or the
TACACS+ server IP address or hostname and the authentication key(s) for server
access. Only one RADIUS or TACACS+ server is supported. Only one key is
supported.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set authentication radius {enable | disable}
set authentication tacacs+ {enable | disable}
Provisions the specified state.
Level 3: set authentication radius address <address> set
authentication radius key <key string>
set authentication tacacs+ address <address> set
authentication tacacs+ key <key string>
Remarks: Authentication can be by local, RADIUS, and TACACS+
Related: show authentication
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CLI Commands
Show Bridge-Time
This command displays the bridging time that is used when the system does not
have a qualified reference.
Level 1: show bridge-time
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: If the system does not qualify a T OD source (frequency reference) within
the specified bridging time, the system transitions to holdover mode.
Related: set bridge-time
Set Bridge-Time
Use this command to provision the amount of time the system will remain in bridging
mode before transitioning into the holdover mode.
Level 1: set bridge-time
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: show bridge-time
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Cable Advance
This command displays the cable advance setting for all enabled DTI outputs.
Level 1: show cable-adv
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: The cable advance value may not be updated if the cable is
disconnected or the port is disabled, including manual cable advance values.
Related: set cable-adv
Set Cable Advance
Use this command to provision DTI client and server link(s) to use the specified
cable advance value.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set cable-adv {port# | all} {auto | manual value}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: A value of ff:f f:ff provisions the port to use the current automatic
value for the cable delay value, thereby freezing the current value.
Related: show cable-adv
Note: If the cable advance is presently valid, then the cable advance
setting is constrained to up date at a rate of 26 ps/s, as required by the
DTI specification, in both automatic and manual modes. To make a
large change in the cable ad vance manually, first disable the port with
the Set Interfac e com mand.
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CLI Commands
CLI-Settings
Shows whether the "more" function is enabled or disabled.
Level 1: cli-settings
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: cli-settings more
CLI-Settings More
This command is used to enable or disable the “more” function. The “more” function
is used to page throu gh a large number of command descrip tion lines when they go
beyond one display screen.
Level 1: cli-settings more {enable | disable}
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: The "more" function stops and waits for a user to hit the 'space' bar
before displaying additional pages of information . Entering q discontinues displaying
more information.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Clock
This command displays the system’ s date, time, leap seconds, and local time of fset.
The show dti-clock command displays the date, time, leap seconds, and local
time offset transmitted on the DTI ports.
Level 1: show clock
show dti-clock
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: If the Show Clock command and the Show DTI-Clock command
time/date values are different and the unit is not in warm-up, then a "jam-sync" is
probably required.
Related: set clock
Set Clock
Use this command to provision the IMC’s user-assigned date, time, leap seconds,
and local time offset.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set clock date <yyyy-mm-dd> time <hh:mm:ss>
set clock offset <value>
set clock leapseconds <value>
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: The date and time can only be set in the user tod-source mode. The leap
seconds value can only be set in the user and NTP tod-source modes. The leap
seconds value is the accumula ted number of seco nds between GPS and UTC time.
Table B-2 provides a list of supported time zone offsets:
Table B-2. Time Zone Offsets
Supported Time Zone Offsets
-12:00 -11:00 -10:00 -9:00 -8:00 -7:00 -6:00 -5:00 -4:00 -3:30
-3:00 -2:00 -1:00 +0:00 +1:00 +2:00 +3:00 +4:00 +4:30 +5:00
+5:30 +6:00 +6:30 +7:00 +8:00 +9:00 +9:30 +10:00 +11:00 +12:00
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CLI Commands
Related: show clock, show dti-clock
Restrictions: The Date format is yyyy-mm-dd.
The Time format is hh:mm:ss.
The Local Time Offset is hh:mm.
Note: If the offset is changed, then the unit saves the configura tion
and restarts.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Set Configuration
Use this command to backup the current configuration, restore the current
configuration from a backup copy, or set the current configuration to factory default
values.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2:set configuration [backup|restore|default|factory]
set configuration backup -- save configuration in
same card
set configuration backup IOC -- save IOC
configuration in IMC
set configuration backup IMC {IOC1 | IOC2} -- save
IMC configuration in either IOC1 or IOC2
set configuration restore -- restore configuration
from the same card
set configuration restore IOC -- restore IOC
configuration from IMC
set configuration restore IMC {IOC1 | IOC2} --
restore IMC configuration from either IOC1 or IOC2.
set configuration default -- set the configuration
to default, preserving user and ip configuration
set configuration factory -- set the configuration
to factory default
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Setting the configuration to default will not overwrite user login
information or system’s IP address. Setting the configuration to factory resets all
settings to the factory default. The IOC configuration is automatically saved in the
IOC one minute after a configuration setting is changed.
Related: See Set commands
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show EIA-232
This command displays the serial port’s operating parameters: baud rate, parity,
word length, stop bits, and handshaking.
Level 1: show eia-232
Serial port configuration:
Baud - 57600
Data - 8
Parity - none
Stop - 1
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: The serial interface is fixed at 57.6K, None, 8, 1, Xon/Xoff. There is no
associated set command. The EIA-232 interface can be enabled and disabled using
the Set Service command.
Related: set resource, show resource
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Exit
If the engine is currently at a command-n ode or major comma nd node, exit will t ake
the control to its parent. An exit at the root module will have no effect.
Level 1:
Level 2:
Level 3:
Remarks:
Related:
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CLI Commands
Show Firewall
This command displays the firewall configuration.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: show firewall
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: set firewall
Set Firewall
Use this command to configure the firewall. The firewall is used to selectively block
traffic of specified protocols from the Ethernet ports. If the firewall is enabled for a
protocol, then traffic using that protocol is allowed. If the protocol type is disabled,
then traffic of that type is blocked.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set firewall icmp {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall telnet {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall ssh {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall ftp {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall ntp {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall snmp {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall radius {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall tacplus {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
set firewall syslog {enable|disable} {eth0|eth1}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: show firewall
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Generate Message
Use this command to generate all TimeCreator 1000 specific messages.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: generate message
Related: show log
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CLI Commands
Show GPS
This command displays the position (latitude, longitude, height), elevation mask
value (positioning filter), mode of operation (manual or automatic), and GPS
satellite tracking status. It also displays information for all satellite vehicles being
tracked: vehicle number, health, noise ratio, satellite elevation, satellite azimuth.
Level 1: show gps
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: set gps
Set GPS
Use this command to provision the GPS for mode of operation, position, and
positioning elevation mask. With this command, you can provision the GPS to use
either automatic or manual mode to determine the system’s position. You can
provision the GPS position if the system is provisioned for Manual mode of
operation. You ca n also provision the elevation mask to provide a method of filtering
satellites to be used by the system.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set gps {mode [auto|manual]|position <lat> <long>
<height>|mask value}
Latitude is in the format N|Sdd:mm:ss.sss, for example:
N37:22:45.123
S48:33:67.456
Longitude is in the format E|Wddd:mm:ss.sss, for example:
W121:55:36.123
E157:33:47.456
Height is in meters with one digit after the decimal point, for
example:
17.5
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: show gps
Restrictions: The system must have the GPS mode of operation provisioned as
manual before you can successfully provision the position manually.
Note: Latitude and Longitude are enter ed as pddd:mm:ss.sss, wh ere
p is N or S for latitude and E or W for longitude, ddd is degree s, mm is
minutes, and ss.sss is secon d s. Fo r ex am p le: N5 9: 20 :3 .4 58 or
W121:31:42.69. Height is in meters.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
History
Use this command to display a list of commands that have been executed.
Level 1: history
save_to_file - The history will get saved in this file.
load_from_file - The history from this file will be loaded. The
file-name should be of an existing file.
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
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CLI Commands
Show Hostname
This command displays the host name for the TimeCreator 1000.
Level 1: show hostname
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: set hostname
Set Hostname
This command sets the host name for the TimeCreator 1000.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set hostname {hostname}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Hostname can contain up to 20 characters.
Related: show hostname
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Interface
This command displays the port state (enabled or disabled) for the GPS, client, or
server ports. It also displays the reference priorities and the port number, type, test
mode, and state.
Level 1: show interface
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: There are a tot al of 12 port s. Ports A/11 and B/12 have dual fu nctionality;
they can be provisioned as either DTI client or DTI server ports.
Related: set interface
Set Interface
Use this command to pro vision the port st ate to be enab led or disabled for the GPS,
client, or server ports. You can provision ports A/11 and B/12 as either DTI client
ports or DTI server ports and you can also provisions the priority levels. You can
provision the DTI server ports to be in test mode.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set interface state {gps|port} {#|all}
{enable|disable}
set interface test-mode port {#|all}
{enable|disable}
set interface tod-mode {short|verbose}
set interface type {porta|portb} {client|server}
set interface priority {porta|portb} value
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Rear panel ports A/11 and B/12 are referred to as ports A and B for the
interface state and type commands.
If the priority of the ports are the same, the port selection is non-revertive. For
instance:
1. If one port is disqualified and the second port is qualified, the second port will be
used as the reference.
2. If the first port is once again qualified, then the unit will not switch back to using
the first port; it will continue to use the second port as reference.
Set the ToD source to the desired value before setting the interface state or type.
The type should be set before the state is set for ports 11 and 12. Ports A/11 and
B/12 must be configured as server ports for the test signal is generated in test
mode. If test mode is enabled, the test signal is generated regardless of the port
enable/disable state setting.
Related: show interface
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CLI Commands
Show Interval
This command displays the interval over which performance data is calculated for
all types of data and for all output ports.
Level 1: show interval
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: set interval
Set Interval
This command allows you to provision the interval over which performance data is
calculated for the specified type of data (P-P Jitter, MTIE-t, FER) and for the
specified output ports.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set interval jitter [port#|all]
value
set interval mtie-t [port#|all] value
set interval fer [port#|all] value
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Setting the interval to 0 disables calculation of performance data.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Inventory
This command displays the installed module inventory information: model number,
user-assigned asset number, IMC’s MAC addresses, IMC and IOC modules’ serial
numbers, IMC and IOC modules’ PCB versions, IMC and IOC modules’ FPGA
versions, IMC and IOC modules’ firmware versions.
Level 1: show inventory
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: The user can only modify the Asset number.
Related: set inventory
Set Inventory
Use this command to provision the IMC module’s user-assigned asset value
information.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set inventory asset <string>
Enter user-assigned asset value string from 1 to 20 characters.
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: show inventory
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CLI Commands
Show IOC-State
This command displays the st ate of both the active and st andby IOC module. If either
IOC module cannot assume the active, st andby, or disabled sta te, the state indicates
NOT AVAILABLE.
Level 1: show ioc-state
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: The active IOC module generates DTI outputs. The redundant module is
the standby Module.
Related: set ioc-state
Set IOC-State
Use this command to provision the standby module to become the active module, or
for either module to be disabled. IOC1 references the IOC module to the left of the
IMC and IOC2 references the IOC mo dule to the right of the IMC.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set ioc-state [active|standby|disable][ioc1|ioc2]
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: If the active IOC module is disabled, the system sets the redundant IOC
module to be the active module prior to disabling the currently active module. If the
redundant IOC module cannot become the active module, the command is ignored.
Related: show ioc-state
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show IP
This command displays the Host address, Mask, and Gateway IP settings for both
Ethernet interfaces. It also indicates if DHCP is enabled for the interface and if the
interface is disabled.
Level 1: show ip {config | status}
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: Use show ip config to display the current user-selected configuration
settings. Use show ip status to display the current interface configuration. The
status version of the command gives the Ethernet link status and the IP interface
status.
Related: set ip
Set IP
Use this command to provision the Host address, Mask, Gateway, and Broadcast IP
settings for both Ethernet interfaces.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set ip {eth0|eth1} {[addr|mask|gateway|broadcast]
address}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: The address format allows IPv4 and IPv6 multiple octet formats. Use
IP-State to disable the interface while configuring the system. The mask is defined
as an integer defining the number of 1-bit s from the MSB. The re st of the bits are 0.
For example a value of 24 corresponds to 255.255.255.0.
Related: show ip, set ip-mode, set ip-state
Notes:
IPv6 is not supported in this release.
If a gateway address is configured, but the gateway device is not
functioning or is not connected, then the Ethernet interface will not
function.
Use set ip-state {port} restart after configuring the IP
interface.
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CLI Commands
Set IP-Mode
Use this command to set the DHCP mode for both Ethernet interfaces. You can set
up the interface to use either DHCP or a static IP.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set ip-mode {eth0|eth1} mode {dhcp|static}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Use Set IP-State to restart the interface after configuring the system.
Related: show ip, set ip, set ip-state
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Set IP State
Use this command to enable or disable the specified Ethernet interface. You must
restart the interface after you configure it.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set ip-state {eth0|eth1} {enable|disable|restart}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Restart disables the interface and then enables it.
Related: show ip
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CLI Commands
Show Log
This command displays the specified log file from the local storage. The Index
parameter selects one of the rotated log files. The Head parameter, along with the
count value, displays the specified number of events from the beginning of the file.
The Tail parameter, along with the count value (#), displays the specified number of
events fr om the end of the file. If the Inde x is not specified or set t o zero, the current
log file is displayed. If neither Head nor Tail parameter is issued, the 2 0 most recent
entries are displayed. the command display the specified log’ s user provisioned line
buffer size and total number of lines buffered. The log files are:
Performance Log - log of performance monitoring data
NTP Log
Alarm Log
Event Log
Command Log
Security Log
Level 1: show log {performance|ntp|alarm|event|command|
security} [index {head|tail} count]
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: set log
Clear Log
This command clears the specified log.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: clear log {performance|ntp|alarm|event|command}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Log-size
Use this command to display the specified log buffer, the maximum number of
kilobytes stored in the file before it is rotated.
Level 1: show log-size
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Set Log-size
Use this command to provision the specified log file buffer size, the maximum
number of kilobytes to be stored in the file before it is rotated.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2:set log-size {performance|ntp|alarm|event|command|
security} size
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Provisioning a log file size to zero disables the logging of that type of
data.
Related: show log
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CLI Commands
Show Log-Interval
This command displays the user provisioned log intervals.
Level 1: show log-interval
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: show log
Set Log-Interval
Use this command to provision the interval for the specified log. The interval is the
time, in seconds, between successive log entries. Only the performance log can be
provisioned.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set log-interval performance {interval}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Setting the log interval to zero disables logging.
Related: show log
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Logout
This command terminates the current user connection.
Level 1: logout
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Mode
This command displays the TimeCreator 1000 mode configuration, either root or
subtending.
Level 1: show mode
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: For subtending mode, this command returns "proxy". This is the term
used by the SNMP MIB.
Related: set tod-source
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show NTP
This command displays the NTP configuration, including server addresses, polling
intervals, preferred server, and key information.
Level 1: show ntp
Level 2: Same as level 1
Level 3: Same as level 1
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CLI Commands
Set ntp-server
This command provisions which NTP servers to use, the minimum and maximum
poll intervals, if the server is preferred, and key ID. This information is used when
the TimeCreator 1000 is acting as an NTP client.
Level 1: Not applicable
Level 2: set ntp-server add <server ip address or hostname>
[key <keyid>] [min <value>] [max <value>]
[preferred {yes|no}]
set ntp-server modify <server ip address or
hostname> [key <keyid>] [min <value>] [max <value>]
[preferred {yes|no}]
set ntp-server del <server ip address or hostname>
Level 3: Same as level 2
Remarks: Valid key ID range is 1 to 65535. Valid poll intervals are 4 to 10, which
correspond to 16 to 1024 seconds. The NTP service must be disabled and then
enabled with the Set Service command for changes to take effect. If a key ID is
specified, then authentication is used when connecting to the NTP server. The key
must be defined with the Set NTP-Key command.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Set ntp-authentication
This command provisions NTP authentication.
Level 1: Not applicable
Level 2: set ntp-authentication {enable|disable}
Level 3: Same as level 2
Remarks: The NTP service must be disabled and then enabled with the Set
Service command for changes to take effect. This configuration is not used in the
client-server mode of NTP.
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CLI Commands
Set ntp-key
This command provisions NTP key ID and key string pairs. This will be used when
the TimeCreator 1000 is an NTP client and also when it is an NTP server. Key ID
and string pairs can be added, modified, or deleted.
Level 1: Not applicable
Level 2: set ntp-key add <keyid> <key_string>
set ntp-key modify <keyid> <key_string>
set ntp-key del <keyid>
Level 3: Same as level 2
Remarks: Valid key ID range is 1 to 65534 and the key string can be up to 32 ASCII
characters. Up to nine NTP keys can be configured. The key must not contain the
"#" or "?" characters. The NTP service must be disabled and then enabled with the
Set Service command for changes to take effect.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Ping
Use this command to ping the host specified by the address (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx) and
display ping statistics.
Level 1: ping address
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
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CLI Commands
Reboot
This command restart s one or more of the modules. Using this command can cause
a loss of outputs.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: reboot {imc|ioc1|ioc2|system}
Remarks: Selecting the “system” option restarts all system modules.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show remote-syslog
This command displays the remote syslog server that log messages are sent to
from the TimeCreator 1000.
Level 1: show remote-syslog
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: set remote-syslog
Set remote-syslog
This command is used to configure a remote syslog server to receive log messages
from the TimeCreator 1000.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set remote-syslog enable <hostaddr>
set remote-syslog disable
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: show remote-syslog
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Services
This command displays all TimeCreator 1000 service states.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: show services
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Services include EIA-232, Telnet, SSH, NTP, and SNMP.
Set Service
Use this command to specify the state of each service.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set service eia-232 {enable|disable}
set service telnet {enable|disable}
set service ssh {enable|disable}
set service ntp {enable|disable}
set service snmp {enable|disable}
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Remarks: Services include EIA-232, Telnet, FTP, SSH, NTP, and SNMP.
Note: The command also includes the capability of controlling the
syslog service. Disabling this service is not recommended.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show SNMP
Use these commands to display the SNMP Manage assigned to the agent, and all
assigned users (username only).
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: show snmp manager
This command displays the SNMP manager and the engineID.
show snmp user
This command displays all assigned users (user names only).
show snmp trap
This command displays whether traps are sent as SNMPv2 or
SNMPv3 and also the SNMPv3 trap user.
Related: set snmp
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Set SNMP
Use this command to provision the SNMP state, user authentication, and manager.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: set snmp user {add|delete} username securlvl
{noauth|auth|priv}
Use this command to add or delete an SNMP user, including
authentication and privacy. If appropriate, the user is prompted
for AuthKey, PrivKey, AuthType, and PrivType. You can set
AuthType to MD5 or SHA. You can set PrivType to DES or
AES.
set snmp manager address (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
engineid {value}
Use this command to set the SNMP manager address to the
specified IP address or hostname and configure engine ID for
the manager.
set snmp default
Use this command to clear the SNMP manager information.
set snmp trapuser username securlvl
{noauth|auth|priv}
Use this command to set an SNMPv3 user. If the
security level is set for "auth", then the user is prompted for
AuthType and AuthKey. You can set AuthType to MD5 or SHA.
If the security level is set for "priv", then the user is prompted
for AuthType, AuthKey, PrivType, and PrivKey. You can set
PrivType to DES or AES.
set snmp trapversion {2|3}
Use this command to select whether traps are sent as
SNMPv2c or SNMPv3.
Related: show snmp
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show SNMP v2
Use this command to display whether SNMPv2 is enabled and whether read-write
access is enabled.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: show snmp v2
Related: set snmpv2
Set SNMPv2
Use this command to enable or disable SNMPv2 and control read-write access.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: set snmpv2 {Disable | Enable {readonly | readwrite}}
Use this command to enable or disable SNMPv2. When enabling, read-write vs.
read only access is specified.
Remarks: The readonly configuration sets the read community to public and the
write community to private. The read-write configuration sets both read and write
communities to public.
Related: show snmp v2
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show Statistics
This command displays the statistics information for the following:
DTI Client Peak-to-Peak Jitter (connected to a server port)
DTI Client MTIE-35 (connected to a server port)
DTI Client MTIE-t (connected to a server port)
DTI Client FER (connected to a server port)
Level 1: show statistics
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: clear statistics
Clear Statistics
This command clears all statistics.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: clear statistics
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: show statistics
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Status
This command displays the system status information as follows:
Assigned System Name and asset tag
Uptime for the IMC
System date and time
Number of standing system alarms
Active IOC module
Standby IOC module
Currently selected TOD Source
Summary for the GPS Input
Summary for each DTI client port
Summary for each DTI server port
Clock operating mode for the IOC
Level 1: show status
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: show alarms
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Set-timeout
Use this command to change the timeout time. If the timeout is reached, the CLI
logs out with a message “Session timeout” … The user can set the timeout as
desired.
Level 1: set-timeout
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Remarks: This only allows a session timeout to be set to 10 seconds.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show TOD-Source
This command displays the Time Of Day Source.
Level 1: show tod-source
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Related: sync tod-source, set tod-source
Set TOD-Source
Use this command to provision the TOD Source.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: set tod-source {gps|dti|ntp|rtc|user}
Use this command to provision the TOD Source to be provided
by GPS, DTI client port, NTP server, or the local Real-Time
Clock.
Level 3: Same as Level 2 (default)
Related: sync tod-source, show tod-source
Sync TOD-Source
Use this command to change the time and phase of the DTI outputs.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: sync tod-source {now | yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss}
Use this command to provision the TOD-Source to “jam sync”
when the command is issued or at the specified date/time.
Level 3: Same as Level 2
Related: set tod-source, show tod-source
Note: If the system has p assed the warm up state, the Sync
TOD- Source command is also required.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Upgrade
Use this command to upgrade the specified modules firmware with the specified
filename. If the IP address, username, and password is provided, the system will
FTP the filename from the specified server (IP or name) and then upgrade the
specified module. The system can do wnload the file from an http, f tp , or sf tp server.
If the optional keyword “auto-reboot” is added, then the upgraded card will reboot
after being upgraded. IOC cards will verify that there is a standby IOC card available
before rebooting. The new firmware is not used until the card is rebooted.
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: upgrade {imc|ioc|ioc1|ioc2} filename server
{ftp|sftp|http} [auto-reboot]
The user will be prompted for the username and password for the server.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
CLI Commands
Show User
This command displays all assigned users and access levels (local access does not
require RADIUS or TACACS+ authentication).
Level 1: Not Applicable
Level 2: Not Applicable
Level 3: show user
Related: set user
Set User
Use this command to provision the local user password and access level.
Level 1: set user password <username>
Level 1 users can only change their own password.
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: set user add
set user del <username>
set user modify <username> access-level <level>
set user password <username>
set user lock <username>
set user unlock <username>
set user default
When adding a user, the system prompts the Administrator for
username, password, password verification and level of
access.
Use Del to remove (delete) a user from the access list.
Use Modify to change the access-level of the user.
Use password to change the password for the user. The
system prompts for the password.
Use Lock to lock out the specified user.
Use Unlock to unlock the specified user. The user could have
been locked by the lock command or by too many failed login
attempts. Users are locked out after 3 consecutive failed login
attempts.
Use Default to remove all users from the access list and set the
default user and password.
Remarks: The password is not echoed back to the users terminal.
Related: show user
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
Simple Network Management Protocol
Where
Use this command to display the path of the current command node or module
starting from the root.
Level 1: where
Level 2: Same as Level 1
Level 3: Same as Level 1
Simple Network Management Protocol
This section describes the two versions of SNMP supported by the TimeCreator
1000: SNMPv2c and SNMPv3.
SNMP Features
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol
that allows you to manage network devices. SNMP is based on a client-server
query-response mode that requires an Ethernet con nect ion. A ma nager ap plication
(software inst alled on a computer) is the client generating the queries, and an agent
(software on the TimeCreator 1000) is the server generating responses. The
TimeCreator 1000 SNMP supports most existing functions.
If SNMP is present, port 161 becomes the port of standard SNMP interactive
communications and port 162 becomes the trap port.
SNMP allows you to perform the following functions:
Alarm management
GPS input configuration
DTI client and server port configuration
TOD source configuration
SNMPv3 Security Features
SNMPv3 provides additional security features not available in SNMPv2 c. In addition
to the functions of SNMPv2c, SNMPv3 allows user levels that are based on
authentication and privacy settings. The authentication protocol HMAC-SHA-1-96 is
20 characters long and the privacy protocol CBC-DES is a 16-character key. All
keys are uppercase.
The administrator can add up to 20 users to the SNMP user table.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
Simple Network Management Protocol
Management Information Base
The Management Informa tion Base (MIB) is a virtual dat abase of managed object s,
their object identifiers, and variables. Ty pical MIB object identifiers include the
TimeCreator 1000, its modules, module features, input ports, output ports, etc. and
variables that include settings and measurements.
The MIB is controlled by the TimeCreator 1000’s SNMP agent. The SNMP agent is
a server program that sends TimeCreator 1000 status (stored in the MIB dat ab ase)
to the network manager when the manager transmits GET or GETNEXT messages.
The manager can also transmit SET messages that instruct the agent to set MIB
variables to new values. The TRAP message is used by the server to send the
manager indications of MIB occurrences, such as a fault condition.
SNMP Users and Manager Addresses
SNMP CLI commands allows you to:
Enable and disable SNMP
Set SNMP manager IP address for traps
Add up to 20 SNMP user names in the SNMP user table
Display SNMP user names (read community string) and their associated access
levels
Delete SNMP user names
Enabling SNMP
The Set Service Snmp command allows you to enable or disable the SNMP (see
Set Service, on page 148).
Example:
Use the following command to enable SNMP:
Type set service snmp enable and press ENTER.
Adding a Manager IP Address
The Set Snmp Manager command allows you to specify an SNMP manager IP
address (see Set SNMP, on page 150).
Example:
Use the following command to add the SNMP manager IP address
192.100.100.100 and engineID XYZ:
Type set snmp manager address 192.100.100.100 engineid xyz then press
Enter.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
Network Time Protocol
Adding and Removing SNMP Users
The Set Snmp User command allows you to add or remove users and specify
access privileges using algorithm HMAC-SH-1-96 or MD5 with the 20 character
authentication key and a CBC-DES 16 or AES character privacy key (see Set
SNMP, on page 150).
Example
Use the following command to add user ABC with the 20 character MD5
authentication key 123456789ABCDEFGHIJK and 16 DES character privacy key
123456789ABCDEFG.
Type set snmp user add abc securlvl priv and press Enter.
Enter MD5 at the authentication protocol prompt.
Enter 123456789ABCDEFGHIJK at the authentication key prompt
Enter DES at the privacy protocol prompt
Enter 123456789ABCDEFG at the privacy key prompt
Displaying SNMP Users
The Show Snmp commands allow you to display the SNMP configuration. This
includes the SNMP manager, users, trap version, trap user, and whether SNMPv2 is
enabled (see Show SNMP, on page 149).
Example
Use the following command to display the list of SNMP users (admin user level 3
required).
Type show snmp user and press Enter.
Network Time Protocol
Network Time Protocol (NTP) is used to synchronize system clocks to a common
time source by transmitting and receiving time of day over a TCP/IP network.
Note: Valid authentication key and privacy key characters include
numbers, upper and lowercase letters, and the character set :=?@_.
Do not use spaces in user names.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
Secure Shell Protocol
The TimeCreator 1000 implements NTPv4, and supports the NTP v.3 (RFC 1305)
version. It can run as a server application and a client application. The NTP server
always runs and the client is enabled independently.
Server Mode
The NTP server application always runs at port 123 (default NTP port) on the NTP
Ethernet port and responds to requests for time in the NTP format. The NTP
datagram provides fields (bits) of information that indicate the integrity of the time
delivered by the server, two of these are the LI and STR fields. The Leap Indicator
(LI) field indicates that Time has been successfully set (LI=0) or that Time has not
been successfully set (LI=3). The Stratum (STR) field indicates the number of
“hops” a client is from the root NTP server: for every hop, STR is incremented by
one (1). If the unit has time set from GPS, then it indicates it is a primary time source
with 0 in the LI field and 1 in the STR field. If the unit has time set by the client
application, it indicates it is a secondary source with a 0 in the LI field and the
source server STR + 1 in the STR field.
If the unit time has not been set by one of the above then it indicates that time is not
valid by setting the LI field to 3. Once the unit time has been set by either radio or
client then LI = 0. Setting time by the keyboard sets (or leaves) LI = 3, since this is
not an accurate time setting.
Client Mode
If GPS is not available or disabled, and a valid NTP server is configured, then the
unit will request time from port 123 of the assigned server IP at the designated time
interval (32 to 1024 seconds). Once time is set by the client mode, the server will
have LI = 0 and Stratum = the time source STR + 1. A second server IP may be
entered and the NTP protocol will check both servers and select the best source per
the NTP specifications. An NTP response received in the client mode overrides the
time set by keyboard and changes the LI field to 0 as indicated above.
Secure Shell Protocol
Secure Shell Protocol (SSH) provides secure, encrypted communications and
services between hosts on unsecured networks.
Secure File Transfer Protocol
Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) uses SSH to transfer files encrypting both
commands and data, including passwords, to provide secure transmission for
copying files.
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Appendix B Command Descriptions and Communications Interface
Secure File Transfer Protocol
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Appendix C Installing the Two-Way GPS Antenna
This document describes the procedures for installing the Symmetricom Two-Way
GPS antenna and the Two-Way Antenna Interface.
In This Appendix
Tools
Parts
Making GPS Connections
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Appendix C Installing the Two-Way GPS Antenna
Tools
Tools
These standard tools and materials are not supplied, but may be required for
installing the Two-Way GPS antenna:
Standard tool kit
Fasteners for mounting the equipment in rack
PVC glue
Parts
The following table identifies the parts available for the GPS antenna.
Table C-1. GPS Parts and Accessories
Part Number Description
990-93500-011
Note:
1Kit includes GPS antenna and mounting hardware. Order
antenna cables separately
Two-Way GPS Antenna Kit
090-58545-01 Two-Way GPS Antenna (spare)
043-00018-01 Lightning suppressor (spare)
060-58545-01 RG-58 cable, 10 ft. (3 m)
060-58545-02 RG-58 cable, 20 ft. (6 m)
060-58545-05 RG-58 cable, 50 f t. (15 m)
060-58545-10 RG-58 cable, 100 ft. (30 m)
060-58545-20 RG-58 cable, 200 ft. (60 m)
060-58545-30 RG-58 cable, 300 ft. (90 m)
060-58545-5 0 RG-58 cable, 500 ft. (150 m)
154-00023-01 Crimp tool for RG-58 cable
093-72010-98 TNC connectors for RG-58 cable
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Appendix C Installing the Two- Way GPS Antenna
Making GPS Connections
Making GPS Connections
To connect the GPS antenna signal, you must install a GPS antenna using the
procedure in this document.
Installing the GPS Antenna
These installation procedures are to be used in support of local company
procedures and the Installation Job Specification.
Prior to installing the antenna, the site, antenna location, lightning suppressor
location, cable route, and all other details should be planned. Use Figure C-1 as a
guide to locating the antenna.
Figure C-1. Locating the GPS Antenna
To install the antenna, refer to Figure C-2, and perform the procedure in this section.
Ensure all user-supplied materials are available. The maximum distance between
the antenna and the device is approximately 985 feet (300 m). The minimum cable
length is 6.6 feet (2 m). The GPS Antenna should always be as close to the
TimeCreator 1000 as practical.
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Making GPS Connections
Warning: To prevent arcing, ensure that the lightning suppressor is
installed away from electrical devices and cabling.
Note: Use the following antenna installation instructions as a
guideline only. Install the antenna using company-approved
techniques, and follow all appropriate local building and electrical
codes.
Recommendation: Symmetricom recommends that you use one of
the following grounding points:
Valid roof rin g gr ou nd syst em
Cad weld to building structural steel
Ground plate within 50 feet (15 m) of antenna ca ble entrance into
building
You can order two lengths of cable: one connecting the antenna to
the lightning suppressor and one from the suppressor to the
T i meCreator 1000. Or you can order one length of cable; you nee d to
cut the cable and terminate it properly, using your own tools.
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Appendix C Installing the Two- Way GPS Antenna
Making GPS Connections
Figure C-2. Antenna-to-Device Cabl ing
To install the antenna:
1. Attach the antenna mounting bracket to a 1-inch (2.5 cm) diameter pipe or wood
post.
If you are mounting the bracket to a pipe, assemble as shown in
Figure C-3. Slide the two V-bolts over the pipe, and through the mounting
bracket slot s; then place th e provided four washers and four nut s over the
V-bolts, against the mounting bracket. Leave the V-bolts loose enough to
allow for final adjustments.
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Appendix C Installing the Two-Way GPS Antenna
Making GPS Connections
Figure C-3. Installing the Antenna Bracket on a Pipe
If you are mounting the bracket to a wood post, assemble as shown in
Figure C-4. Install the provided two self-tapping screws in two diagonally
positioned mounting bracket slots, and attach to the post.
Figure C-4. Installing the Antenna Bracket on a Post
2. Mount the antenna and mast assembly to the “L” bracket.
3. Connect the mast to the flange using PVC glue.
4.
Feed an RG58 (060-5854 5-xx) cable through the bottom of the mast as
illustrated.
See Table C-1 for specific cable lengths.
5. Connect the cable to the antenna “pigtail” and pull the cable back through the
mast.
6. Mount the antenna to the mast using the supplied shims.
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Appendix C Installing the Two- Way GPS Antenna
Making GPS Connections
7. Mount the antenna and mast assembly to the “L” bracket using the supplied nuts,
bolts, and washers, as shown in Figure C-5.
Figure C-5. Attaching the Antenna to the Bracket
8. Using a plumb line or bubble level, ensure the antenna is within 5° of vertical
(perpendicular to the horizon), and tighten the mounting bracket bolts.
9. Bolt the lightning suppressor mounting plate to a flange that is attached to a valid
earth ground. The roof ring ground system, a grounding plate, and building
structural steel are examples of valid earth ground points. If the mounting plate
cannot be bolted to a valid earth grou nd, bolt the mounting plate to a point within
15 feet (4.6 m) of the chosen valid earth ground. A minimum 30-foot (9 m) bend
radius is required when installing the ground wire. If the mounting plate is to be
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Appendix C Installing the Two-Way GPS Antenna
Making GPS Connections
installed in a nonmetallic junction box, perform the installation and bolt the
assembly near the chosen valid earth ground.
10.Assemble the lightning suppressor as shown in Figure C-6.
Figure C-6. Assembling the Lightning Suppres sor
11.Install 1.5 inch (3.8 cm) nonmetallic conduit from the antenna to the lightning
suppressor, and from the lightning suppressor to the cable entrance into the
building.
12.Install a user-supplied bracket, preferably non-metallic, to support the vertical
section of conduit to the antenna.
13.Route the antenna cable through the conduit, and connect the cable to the
lightning suppressor. See Table C-1 for specific cable lengths.
14.If the lightning suppressor is n ot mounted directly to a valid earth grou nd, crimp a
length of 4.115 mm (6 AW G) ground cable to the two-hole terminal, slide the
Note: A junction box must have inside dimensions of 2.75 inches by
2.75 inches by 1.6 inches (7 cm by 7 cm by 4 cm) to hold the
mounting plate and attached components.
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Appendix C Installing the Two- Way GPS Antenna
Making GPS Connections
terminal over two of the three threaded posts on the lightning suppressor
mounting plate, and attach the terminal to the mounting plate with two KEPS
nuts. Use the two posts that allow the least bending of the cable.
15.Connect an RG58 (060-58545-xx) cable between the lightning suppressor and
the TimeCreator 1000. See Table C-1 for specific cable lengths.
16.Install fire-stopping material in all holes opened in the roof and/or walls during
this procedure.
17.Check all connections for tightness to prevent arcing and intermittent operation.
18.Coat all exposed connectors with an electrically conductive antioxidant
compound (e.g. Kopr-Shield spray).
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Making GPS Connections
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Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
This appendix provides mechanical and electrical specifications and factory defa ults
for the TimeCreator 1000.
In This Appendix
Specifications
Factory Defaults
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Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Specifications
Specifications
This section provides the specifications for the TimeCreator 1000 components and
input and output signals.
Mechanical
Environmental
Table D-1. TimeCreator 1000 Mechanical Specifications
Parameter Description
Mounting 19 in. Rack
Rack Mounting
Positions Front mount ing loca tio n, unit pr ot ru de s 0. 75 in.
(4.445 cm)
Mid-point mounting location, unit protrudes 6.33 in.
(16.08 cm)
Width 17.25 in. (43.82 cm)
Height 1.75 in. (4.45 cm)
Depth 19.9 in. (50.5 cm)
Weight 11 lb. (5 kg) fully loaded 7 lb. (3.2 kg) empty
Table D-2. TimeCreator 1000 Environmental Specifications
Parameter Description
Operating Temperature 0° to 40° C, 32° to 104° F
Storage Temperature –25° to 70° C, –13° to 158° F
Operating Humidity 10% to 90% RH non-condensing
Storage Humidity 5% to 90% RH non-condensing
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Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Specifications
Power
Serial Port
Table D-3. TimeCreator 1000 Power Specifications
Parameter Description
AC Input Power 100-240 V AC at 50/60 Hz.
AC Power Fuse 2 A (2 each)
AC Power 40 W
DC Input Power –36 V DC to –72 V DC
–48 V DC, 2.7 A (maximum)
Either positive or negative ground
DC Recommended
Battery Feed Fuse 3 A
DC Power 40 W
Table D-4. Serial Port Specifications
Item Description
Connector Type 9-pin, female D connector
Connector La be l Craft
Interface RS-232
Baud Rate 57.6 Kbps
Da ta Bits 8
Parity Bit None
Stop Bits 1
Flow Control None
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Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Specifications
LAN Port
Input Signals
Output Signals
Table D-5. LAN Port Specifications
Connector Description
MGMT RJ-45 (10Base-T/100 Base-T) - Supports two telnet
sessions and two SSH sessions over TCP/IP.
NTP RJ-45 (10Base-T/100 Base-T) - Support s NTP
Servers that comply with RFC 1305.
Table D-6. Input Signal Specifications
Parameter Specification
GPS
Requirement Proprietary Rooftop Antenna (see Roof Antenna
specification in Table D-8)
Interface TNC connector
DTI
Termination Impedance 100 ohms
Amplitude 2.2Vpp to 2.8Vpp
Data Rate 5.12 Mbps
Table D-7. Output Signal Specifications
Parameter Specification
Ter mination Impedance 100Ω
Amplitude 2.2Vpp to 2.8Vpp
Data Rate 5.12 Mbps
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Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Factory Defaults
Roof Antenna
Factory Defaults
This section provides the factory defaults for the TimeCreator 1000 GPS and DTI
port parameters, IMC and communications parameters, and alarm parameters.
Table D-8. Antenna Specifications
Parameter Specification
Type Active, with propriet ary 2-way time transfer technology
Cable length Maximum 1000 ft. (305 m) from antenna to shelf
Dimensions Height: 6.5 in (16.5 cm) Diameter: 5.9 in (15 cm)
Weight 1.7 lb. (0.77 kg)
Operating Temperature –35 to 75°C
Storage Temperature 40 to 80°C
Operating Humidity 0 to 100% relative humidity
Power 36 V nominal
Connector type TNC
Gain 53 dB
Impedance 50 Ω / 75 Ω
Table D-9. GPS and DTI Port Parameters
Description Default Value Value Range
System Mode of Operation Root Root | Subtending
Port 1 thru 10 State Enable Enable | Disable
Port 1 thru 12 Cable Advance Mode Auto Auto | Manual
Port 1 thru 12 Cable Advance Value 0 0 to 200 meters
Port A & B Type Server Server | Client
Port A & B State Disabled Enable | Disable
Port A Priority (input) 2 1 thru 5
Port B Priority (input) 3 1 thru 5
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Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Factory Defaults
Table D-10 provides the IMC module and communication parameter factory default
values and range.
GPS State Disable Enable | Disable
GPS Priority 1 1 thru 5
GPS Position Mode Auto Auto | Manual
GPS Position Lat – 0:0:0.0
Long – 0:0:0.0
Elevation– 0.0 m
LAT = dd:mm:ss.ssN or
dd:mm:ss.ssS
LONG = dd:mm:ss.ssE or
dd:mm:ss.ssW
ELEV = +/-hhhh.h height
in meters
GPS Elevation Mask 10 0 to 45 degrees
Leapseconds 14 0 to 40
Table D-10. IMC and Communication Parameters
Description Defaul t Value Value Range
TOD Source RTC RTC | USER | NTP | DTI | GPS
Local Time Offset 00:00 +/-hh:mm
EIA-232 Service Enable Enable | Disable
Telnet Service Enable Enable | Disable
SSH Service Enable Enable | Disable
SNMP Service Enable Enable | Disable
FTP Service Disable Enable | Disable
NTP Service Enable Enable | Disable
SYSLOG Service Enable Enable | Disable
User #1 Access level 3 1 | 2 | 3
User #1 UserName admin
User #1 Password SymmTC1000
Eth0 IP mode Static Static|DHCP
Eth0 IP state Enable Enable|Disable
Table D-9. GPS and DTI Port Parameters (Continued)
Description Default Value Value Range
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 179
Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Factory Defaults
Eth0 Host IP Address 10.0.0.100 Valid IPv4 Host Address
Eth0 Host Gateway Address 0.0.0.0 Valid IPv4 Gateway Address
Eth0 Host Mask 255.255.255.0 (24) 0 to 32
Eth1 IP mode Static Static|DHCP
Eth1 IP state Enable Enable|Disable
Eth1 Host IP Address 10.0.0.101 Valid IPv4 Host Address
Eth1 Host Gateway Address 0.0.0.0 Valid IPv4 Gateway Address
Eth1 Host Mask 255.255.255.0 (24) 0 to 32
Hostname TC1000 20 ASCII characters
SNMP Manager IP Address or
hostname Valid IPv4 Host Address or
hostname
SNMP Username (list) 20 ASCII Characters
SNMP Authentication Key (list) 20 ASCII Characters
SNMP Private Key (list) 20 ASCII Characters
a Minimum of 8 characters
NTP Server Key ID 1 to 65535
NTP Server Encryption Key Max of 32 ASCII Characters
NTP Peer IP or hostname Valid IPv4 Address or hostname
NTP Peer Key ID 1 to 65535
NTP Peer Encryption Key Max of 32 ASCII Characters
RADIUS Authentication Disable Enable | Disable
RADIUS Server IP Address or
hostname Valid IPv4 Host Address or
hostname
RADIUS Server Key Max of 32 ASCII characters
TACACS+ Authentication Disable Enable | Disable
TACACS+ Server #1 IP
Address or hostname Valid IPv4 Host Address or
hostname
TACACS+ Server key Maximum of 32 ASCII
characters
Local Alarm Log Buffer Size 100 0 to 100 kbytes
Local Event Log Buffer Size 100 0 to 100 kbytes
Table D-10. IMC and Communication Parameters (Continued)
Description Defaul t Value Value Range
180 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix D Specifications and Factory Defaults
Factory Defaults
Alarm Default Values
Local Command Log Buffer
Size 100 0 to 100 kbytes
Local Security Log Buffer Size 100 0 to 100 kbytes
Local NTP Log Buffer Size 100 0 to 100 kbytes
Local Performance Log Buffer
Size 100 0 to 100 kbytes
Performance Log Interval (sec) 60 0 = disable or 10 to 86400
Table D-11. GPS and DTI Port Alarm Parameters
Description Default Value Value Range (seconds)
Port 1 thru 12 – FER Interval 10 0 = Disable, 1 to 1000
Port 1 thru 12 – Jitter Interv al 10 0 = Disable, 1 to 1000
Port 1 thru 12 – MTIE-t Interval 35 0 = Disable, 1 to 1000
Port 1 thru 12 – FER Set Threshold (E-04) 100 0 = Disable, 5 to 10000
Port 1 thru 12 – FER Clear Threshold (E-04) 10 0 = Disable, 5 to 10000
Port 1 thru 12 – P-P_Jitter Set Threshold (pS) 8000 0 = Disable, 5000 to 10000000
Port 1 thru 12 – P-P_Jitter Clear Thre shold (pS) 5000 0 = Disable , 5000 to 1000000 0
Port 1 thru 12 – MTIE-35 Set Threshold (pS) 10000 0 = Disable, 5000 to 10000000
Port 1 thru 12 – MTIE-35 Clear Threshold (pS) 7000 0 = Disable, 5000 to 10000000
Port 1 thru 12 – MTIE-t Set Thresh old (pS) 10000 0 = Disable, 5000 to 10000000
Port 1 thru 12 – MTIE-t Clear Threshold (pS) 7000 0 = Disable, 5000 to 10000000
Table D-10. IMC and Communication Parameters (Continued)
Description Defaul t Value Value Range
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 181
Appendix E Software Licenses
This product contains licensed third party software, including software available
under the GPL licensing scheme. The text of each license is available in the
“License” folder located on the Product Information CDROM that is supplied with the
TimeCreator 1000. Additionally, you can obtain these licenses a nd the op en-source
software by contacting Symmetricom Technical support at the following numbers:
Worldwide (Main Number): 1-408-428-7907
USA, Canada, Latin America including Caribbean, Pacific Rim including Asia,
Australia and
New Zealand: 1-408-428-7907
USA toll-free: 1-888-367-7966 (1-888-FOR-SYMM)
Europe, Middle East & Africa: 49 700 32886435
An administrative fee may be charged to obtain the source code.
By using the TimeCreator 1000, the user agrees to the terms of these licenses.
In This Appendix
Third-Party Software
182 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix E Software Licenses
Third-Party Software
Third-Party Software
The following is a list of third-party software applications provided with the
TimeCreator 1000.
bash-2.05a
busybox-1.01
cron-3.0pl1
daemontools-0.76
dhcpcd-1.3.22pl1
e2fsprogs-1.27
eepro100-1.09
findutils-4.1.7
glibc-2.3.2
glibc-2.3.2
grub-0.97
hardhatutils-1.14
hostname-2.09
ifupdown-0.6.4
initscripts-2.78
iproute-20030805
iptables-1.2.9
iputils-tracepath-20020124
kernel-2.4.20_dev
less-358
libpam-0.72
libpam-cracklib-0.72
libpam-dev-0.72
libpam-modules-0.72
libpam-runtime-0.72
linux-ftpd-0.17
linuxinfo-1.1.7
logrotate-3.5.7
ltrace-0.3.10
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 183
Appendix E Software Licenses
Third-Party Software
macphy-1.6
mii
modutils-2.4.21
mount-2.11h
net-snmp-5.1
net-tools-1.60
netbase-4.06
netkit-telnet-server-0.17
ntp-dev-4.2.0b-rc1-20060306
openssh-3.7.1p2
openssh-clients-3.7.1p2
openssh-server-3.7.1p2
openssl-0.9.7b
pam_radius_license-1.3.16
pam_tacplus-1.2.9
pam_tally-0.1
pciutils-2.1.8
rpm-4.1
setserial-2.17
shellutils-2.0.11
sudo-1.6.7p3
sysklogd-1.4.1
sysvinit-2.78
util-linux-2.11h
xinetd-2.3.3
184 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
Appendix E Software Licenses
Third-Party Software
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 185
Index
A
AC power connections 52
access level
changing 68
displaying 68, 157
setting 157
accessory part numbers 34
adding a user 157
address
gateway configuration 65
IP 30
IP configuration 65
RADIUS IP 69
static IP configuration 70
subnet mask configuration 65
TACACS IP 69
alarm threshold
setting set and clear 81
alarms
display status information 82
enable/disable procedure 80
provisioning 31
set and clear values 80
antenna
installation tools 40
installing 165171
lightning suppressor, installing 170
pipe-mounting 167
authentication scheme 69
B
backup configuration 83
basic configuration 34
components required 34
see also redundant configuration
basic operation 50
BITS connections 49
BITS connectors 25, 26
blank panels 34
bridging mode, described 24
BSoD, defined 21
C
cable advance 80
cables
antenna to shelf 167
lightning suppressor 167
cautions defined 17
CLI Commands 111157
CLI protocol 29
clock
frame 30
master 30
command
GPS 126
Command Line Interface (CLI) 110
commands, alphabetical listing
description 111
communications ports
IMC management Ethernet 29
IMC NTP server Ethernet 29
IMC serial 29, 64
component part numbers 34
configuration
backup and restore 83
see also non-redundant configuration
basic components required 34
gateway address 65
IP address 65
redundant 34
subnet mask address 65
configuring
ethernet port 23
serial port 23
connections
AC power 52
BITS 49
DC power 52
DTI 49
ethernet management port 47
GPS 49
grounding 50
M-CMTS components 49
NTP server port 47
serial port 48
subtending server 49
connectors
BITS 25, 26
DTI client 29
DTI client links 26
DTI reference signal 30
DTI root server 29, 30
GPS input 47
GPS reference signal 30
IMC 28
IMC ethernet 23
management ethernet 47
NTP server Ethernet 47
power 29
rear panel 29, 47
serial port 23, 47
D
DC power connections 52
default IP address 65
DHCP mode
enable 70
DOCSIS timestamp 30
DOCSIS Timing Interface (DTI) 20
documentation, related 18
Index
Index
E—M
186 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
DTI 28
connections 22, 30, 49
input reference 26
input signals 22
input status LED 77
output status LED 77
reference 26, 30
reference provisioning 74
reference signal connector 30
root server connectors 29
server output 30
subtending server 20
timestamp 22, 26, 30, 74
DTI client
connectors 29
link connectors 26
monitoring 25
status log files 25
DTI link LED descriptions 54
E
EIA-232, see serial port
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 42
electrostatic discharge (ESD) 43
ethernet management port
connections 47
ethernet port 30
configuring 23
connections 23
F
fast-Lock mode, described 24
firmware 93
frame clock 30
frame error rate (FER) 25
alarm settings, retrieving 81
provisioning alarm thresholds 81
free-run, described 24
frequency mode, described 24
G
gateway address 70
gateway address configuration 65
GPS
antenna connection 28
BSoD, defined 21
connections 22, 30, 49
input 26
input connectors 47
input signals 22
installing antenna 165171
LED description 53
provisioning port state 129
reference 26, 30
reference provisioning 74
reference signal connector 30
root server operation 71, 73
setting satellite parameters 74
Time of Day 20
GPS antenna
installation tools 40
part numbers 35
GPS command 126
grounding connections 50
H
holdover mode, described 24
host address setup 70
I
IMC communications ports 29
IMC connectors 28
IMC module LED descriptions 53
IMC module LEDs 28
Information Management Card (IMC) 22
input priority level 22
input signals
DTI 22, 26
GPS 22, 26
Input/Output/Clock (IOC) 22
installing
antenna 165171
IOC module LED descriptions 53
IOC module LEDs 28
IP address
default 65
IP address configuration 65
RADIUS 69
static 70
TACACS 69
J
jam sync, defined 75
jitter
alarm settings, retrieving 81
provisioning alarm thresholds 81
L
LEDs
DTI input status 77
DTI links 54
DTI output status 77
GPS 53
IMC module 28, 53
IOC module 28, 53
power module 29, 53
lightning suppressor 166
lightning suppressor, installing 170
local area network (LAN)
connecting to 23
log files
DTI client status 25
login
preventing 68
M
management ethernet connector 47
Index
N—T
097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006 TimeCreator 1000 Users Guide 187
mask address 70
master clock 30
M-CMTS connection 49
module slots
vacant 34
MTIE
alarm settings, retrieving 81
provisioning alarm thresholds 80
MTIE, described 25
N
non-redundant operation 50
see also basic operation
non-revertive
provisioning for 78
non-revertive, described 22
normal mode, described 24
notes defined 17
NTP
enable/disable procedure 79
system TOD 31
NTP server ethernet connector 47
NTP server port
connections 47
NTP timestamp source 30
O
operating modes, described 24
P
panels
blank 34
part numbers
component and accessories 34
GPS antenna 35
passwords 67, 68
peak to peak jitter 25
performance monitoring
MTIE calculations 25
phase measurements 25
phase data, defined 25
pipe-mounting the antenna 167
power connections
AC 52
DC 52
power connectors 29
power module LED 29
power module LED descriptions 53
priority level
CLI command 22
product overview, TimeCreator 1000 19
protocol
CLI 29
SNMP 29
provisioning
alarms 31
non-revertive mo de 78
revertive mode 78
purpose of this guide 14
Q
qualified reference 26
R
RADIUS IP address 69
rear panel connectors 29, 47
recommendations defined 17
redundant configuration 34
components required 34
see also basic configuration
redundant operation 50
reference
DTI 26, 74
GPS 26
reference pro vi s i o ni n g
DTI 74
GPS 74
related documentation 18
repairs 92
restore configuration 83
return material authorization number (RMA) 96
returning equipment 96
revertive mode
provisioning 78
revertive, described 22
S
satellite position parameters 74
security levels, described 66
serial port
communication 64
configuring 23
connections 48
connector 23, 47
service
technical assistance 42
SNMP
enable/disable procedu re 79
manager IP address 79
SNMP protocol 29
static IP address
gateway setup 70
host setup 70
mask setup 70
static IP address configuration 70
structure of this guide 15
subnet mask address configuration 65
subtending server 20
subtending server connection 49
Symmetricom Global Services (SGS) 42
system reference 26
priority level 22
system TOD
NTP 31
user-specified time 31
T
TACACS IP address 69
Index
U—W
188 TimeCreator 1000 User’s Guide 097-93100-01 Revision A – November 2006
technical assistance 42
Time of Day (TOD) 23
Time of Day, setting 71
timestamp
DOCSIS 30
DTI 22, 26, 30, 74
timest amp source
NTP 30
timing antenna, installing 165171
TOD alignment 22
Two-Way Antenna
connection 28
installation 163
installation tools 40
required tools 164
U
user
preventing login 68
user access levels
displaying 68
user-specified time
system TOD 31
V
vacant module slots 34
W
warm-up mode, described 24
warnings defined 17
web address 18