NPN SILICON PLANAR
MEDIUM POWER TRANSISTORS
ISSUE 2  JULY 94
FEATURES
* 60 Volt VCEO
* 2 Amp continuous current
* Low saturation voltage
*P
tot=1 Watt
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS.
PARAMETER SYMBOL ZTX650 ZTX651 UNIT
Collector-Base Voltage VCBO 60 80 V
Collector-Emitter Voltage VCEO 45 60 V
Emitter-Base Voltage VEBO 5V
Peak Pulse Current ICM 6A
Continuous Collector Current IC2A
Power Dissipation at Tamb
=25°C
derate above 25°C
Ptot 1
5.7
W
mW/°C
Operating and Storage Temperature Range Tj:Tstg -55 to +200 °C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (at Tamb = 25°C unless otherwise stated).
PARAMETER SYMBOL
ZTX650 ZTX651
UNIT CONDITIONS.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
Collector-Base
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)CBO 60 80 V IC
=100µA
Collector-Emitter
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)CEO 45 60 V IC
=10mA*
Emitter-Base
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)EBO 55V
IE=100µA
Collector Cut-Off
Current
ICBO 0.1
10
0.1
10
µA
µA
µA
µA
VCB
=45V
VCB
=60V
VCB
=45V,T
amb
=100°C
VCB
=60V,T
amb
=100°C
Emitter Cut-Off
Current
IEBO 0.1 0.1 µAVEB
=4V
Collector-Emitter
Saturation Voltage
VCE(sat) 0.12
0.23
0.3
0.5
0.12
0.23
0.3
0.5
V
V
IC
=1A, IB
=100mA*
IC
=2A, IB
=200mA*
Base-Emitter
Saturation Voltage
VBE(sat) 0.9 1.25 0.9 1.25 V IC
=1A, IB
=100mA*
Base-Emitter
Turn-On Voltage
VBE(on) 0.8 1 0.8 1 V IC=1A, VCE
=2V*
ZTX650
ZTX651
3-219
C
B
E
E-Line
TO92 Compatible
PARAMETER SYMBOL
ZTX650 ZTX651
UNIT CONDITIONS.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
Transition
Frequency
fT140 175 140 175 MHz IC
=100mA, VCE=5V
f=100MHz
Switching Times ton 45 45 ns IC
=500mA, VCC=10V
IB1=IB2=50mA
toff 800 800 ns
Output Capacitance Cobo 30 30 pF VCB
=10V f=1MHz
*Measured under pulsed conditions. Pulse width=300µs. Duty cycle 2%
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MAX. UNIT
Thermal Resistance:Junction to Ambient1
Junction to Ambient2
Junction to Case
Rth(j-amb)1
Rth(j-amb)2
Rth(j-case)
175
116
70
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Device mounted on P.C.B. with copper equal to 1 sq. Inch minimum.
ZTX650
ZTX651
-40 0.0001
Derating curve
T -Temperature (°C)
Max Power Dissipation
- (Watts)
Maximum transient thermal impedance
Pulse Width (seconds)
Thermal Resistance (°C/W)
10 10010.10.01-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 200180160140 0.001
0
100
200
D=0.2
D=0.1
Single Pulse
D=0.5
t
1
t
P
D=t
1
/t
P
1.0
0.5
2.0
1.5
Case temperature
2.5
Ambient temperature
0
D=1 (D.C.)
3-220
NPN SILICON PLANAR
MEDIUM POWER TRANSISTORS
ISSUE 2  JULY 94
FEATURES
* 60 Volt VCEO
* 2 Amp continuous current
* Low saturation voltage
*P
tot=1 Watt
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS.
PARAMETER SYMBOL ZTX650 ZTX651 UNIT
Collector-Base Voltage VCBO 60 80 V
Collector-Emitter Voltage VCEO 45 60 V
Emitter-Base Voltage VEBO 5V
Peak Pulse Current ICM 6A
Continuous Collector Current IC2A
Power Dissipation at Tamb
=25°C
derate above 25°C
Ptot 1
5.7
W
mW/°C
Operating and Storage Temperature Range Tj:Tstg -55 to +200 °C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (at Tamb = 25°C unless otherwise stated).
PARAMETER SYMBOL
ZTX650 ZTX651
UNIT CONDITIONS.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
Collector-Base
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)CBO 60 80 V IC
=100µA
Collector-Emitter
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)CEO 45 60 V IC
=10mA*
Emitter-Base
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)EBO 55V
IE=100µA
Collector Cut-Off
Current
ICBO 0.1
10
0.1
10
µA
µA
µA
µA
VCB
=45V
VCB
=60V
VCB
=45V,T
amb
=100°C
VCB
=60V,T
amb
=100°C
Emitter Cut-Off
Current
IEBO 0.1 0.1 µAVEB
=4V
Collector-Emitter
Saturation Voltage
VCE(sat) 0.12
0.23
0.3
0.5
0.12
0.23
0.3
0.5
V
V
IC
=1A, IB
=100mA*
IC
=2A, IB
=200mA*
Base-Emitter
Saturation Voltage
VBE(sat) 0.9 1.25 0.9 1.25 V IC
=1A, IB
=100mA*
Base-Emitter
Turn-On Voltage
VBE(on) 0.8 1 0.8 1 V IC=1A, VCE
=2V*
ZTX650
ZTX651
3-219
C
B
E
E-Line
TO92 Compatible
PARAMETER SYMBOL
ZTX650 ZTX651
UNIT CONDITIONS.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
Transition
Frequency
fT140 175 140 175 MHz IC
=100mA, VCE=5V
f=100MHz
Switching Times ton 45 45 ns IC
=500mA, VCC=10V
IB1=IB2=50mA
toff 800 800 ns
Output Capacitance Cobo 30 30 pF VCB
=10V f=1MHz
*Measured under pulsed conditions. Pulse width=300µs. Duty cycle 2%
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MAX. UNIT
Thermal Resistance:Junction to Ambient1
Junction to Ambient2
Junction to Case
Rth(j-amb)1
Rth(j-amb)2
Rth(j-case)
175
116
70
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
 Device mounted on P.C.B. with copper equal to 1 sq. Inch minimum.
ZTX650
ZTX651
-40 0.0001
Derating curve
T -Temperature (°C)
Max Power Dissipation
- (Watts)
Maximum transient thermal impedance
Pulse Width (seconds)
Thermal Resistance (°C/W)
10 10010.10.01-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 200180160140 0.001
0
100
200
D=0.2
D=0.1
Single Pulse
D=0.5
t
1
t
P
D=t
1
/t
P
1.0
0.5
2.0
1.5
Case temperature
2.5
Ambient temperature
0
D=1 (D.C.)
3-220
ZTX650
ZTX651
TYP I CAL CH ARACTERI STICS
VCE(sat) v IC
IC - Collector Current (Amps)
V
CE(sat)
- (Volts)
I
C
- Collector Current (Amps)
VCE - Collector Voltage (Volts)
Safe Operating A rea
1 10 100
0.01
0.1
1
10 Single Pulse Test at Tamb=25°C
D.C.
1s
100ms
10ms
1.0ms
100µs
ZTX650/51-5
0.01 0.1 101
IC - Collector Current (Amps)
VBE(sat) v IC
V
BE(sat)
- (Volts)
IC - Collector Current (Amps)
hFE v IC
h
FE
- Gain
0.01 100.1 1
VCE=2V
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
IC - Collector Current (Amps)
VBE(on) v IC
V
BE
- (Volts)
Switching Speeds
IC - Collector Current (Amps)
Switching time
0.1 1
IB1=IB2=IC/10
0.01
ts
tf
td
tr
ts
ns
125
175
225
75
0
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
0.4
ZTX650
0
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.6
0.0010.0001
IC/IB=10
1.4
0.01 100.1 1
0.0001 0.001
IC/IB=10
0.01 100.1 1
0.0001 0.001
VCE=2V
0
td
tr
tf
ns
100
120
40
20
60
80
140
0
1000
1200
400
200
600
800
1400
ZTX651
0.1
3-221