© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2007
March, 2007 − Rev. 3 1Publication Order Number:
BC556B/D
BC556B, BC557A, B, C,
BC558B
Amplifier Transistors
PNP Silicon
Features
Pb−Free Packages are Available*
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Collector - Emitter Voltage BC556
BC557
BC558
VCEO −65
−45
−30
Vdc
Collector - Base Voltage BC556
BC557
BC558
VCBO −80
−50
−30
Vdc
Emitter - Base Voltage VEBO −5.0 Vdc
Collector Current − Continuous
Collector Current − Peak IC
ICM −100
−200 mAdc
Base Current − Peak IBM −200 mAdc
Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°CPD625
5.0 mW
mW/°C
Total Device Dissipation @ T C = 25°C
Derate above 25°CPD1.5
12 W
mW/°C
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range TJ, Tstg 55 to +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient RqJA 200 °C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RqJC 83.3 °C/W
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum
Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended
Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
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COLLECTOR
1
2
BASE
3
EMITTER
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 6 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
12312
BENT LEAD
TAPE & REEL
AMMO PACK
STRAIGHT LEAD
BULK PACK
3
TO−92
CASE 29
STYLE 17
MARKING DIAGRAM
BC
55xx
AYWW G
G
xx = 6B, 7A, 7B, 7C, or 8B
A = Assembly Location
Y = Year
WW = Work Week
G= Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
BC556B, BC557A, B, C, BC558B
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2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
CollectorEmitter Breakdown Voltage
(IC = −2.0 mAdc, IB = 0) BC556
BC557
BC558
V(BR)CEO −65
−45
−30
V
CollectorBase Breakdown Voltage
(IC = −100 mAdc) BC556
BC557
BC558
V(BR)CBO −80
−50
−30
V
EmitterBase Breakdown Voltage
(IE = −100 mAdc, IC = 0) BC556
BC557
BC558
V(BR)EBO −5.0
−5.0
−5.0
V
Collector−Emitter Leakage Current
(VCES = −40 V) BC556
(VCES = −20 V) BC557
BC558
(VCES = −20 V, TA = 125°C) BC556
BC557
BC558
ICES
−2.0
−2.0
−2.0
−100
−100
−100
−4.0
−4.0
−4.0
nA
mA
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain
(IC = −10 mAdc, VCE = −5.0 V) A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
(IC = −2.0 mAdc, VCE = −5.0 V) BC557
A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
(IC = −100 mAdc, VCE = −5.0 V) A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
hFE
120
120
180
420
90
150
270
170
290
500
120
180
300
800
220
460
800
CollectorEmitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = −10 mAdc, IB = −0.5 mAdc)
(IC = −10 mAdc, IB = see Note 1)
(IC = −100 mAdc, IB = −5.0 mAdc)
VCE(sat)
−0.075
−0.3
−0.25
−0.3
−0.6
−0.65
V
BaseEmitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = −10 mAdc, IB = −0.5 mAdc)
(IC = −100 mAdc, IB = −5.0 mAdc)
VBE(sat)
−0.7
−1.0
V
Base−Emitter On Voltage
(IC = −2.0 mAdc, VCE = −5.0 Vdc)
(IC = −10 mAdc, VCE = −5.0 Vdc)
VBE(on) −0.55
−0.62
−0.7 −0.7
−0.82
V
SMALL−SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS
CurrentGain − Bandwidth Product
(IC = −10 mA, VCE = −5.0 V, f = 100 MHz) BC556
BC557
BC558
fT
280
320
360
MHz
Output Capacitance
(VCB = −10 V, IC = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) Cob 3.0 6.0 pF
Noise Figure
(IC = −0.2 mAdc, VCE = −5.0 V, BC556
RS = 2.0 kW, f = 1.0 kHz, Df = 200 Hz) BC557
BC558
NF
2.0
2.0
2.0
10
10
10
dB
Small−Signal Current Gain
(IC = −2.0 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 V, f = 1.0 kHz) BC557
A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
hfe 125
125
240
450
900
260
500
900
1. IC = −10 mAdc on the constant base current characteristics, which yields the point IC = −11 mAdc, VCE = −1.0 V.
BC556B, BC557A, B, C, BC558B
http://onsemi.com
3
BC557/BC558
Figure 1. Normalized DC Current Gain
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
2.0
Figure 2. “Saturation” and “On” Voltages
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
−0.2
0.2
Figure 3. Collector Saturation Region
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
Figure 4. Base−Emitter Temperature Coefficient
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
−0.6
−0.7
−0.8
−0.9
−1.0
−0.5
0
−0.2
−0.4
−0.1
−0.3
1.6
1.2
2.0
2.8
2.4
−1.2
−1.6
−2.0
−0.02 −1.0 −10
0−20
−0.1
−0.4
−0.8
hFE, NORMALIZED DC CURRENT GAIN
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
VB, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/ C)°θ
1.5
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
−0.2 −10 −100
−1.0
TA = 25°C
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
VBE(on) @ VCE = −10 V
VCE = −10 V
TA = 25°C
−55°C to +125°C
IC = −100 mA
IC = −20 mA
−0.5 −1.0 −2.0 −5.0 −10 −20 −50 −100 −200 −0.1 −0.2 −0.5 −1.0 −2.0 −5.0 −10 −20 −50 −100
IC = −200 mAIC = −50 mAIC =
−10 mA
Figure 5. Capacitances
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10
Figure 6. Current−Gain − Bandwidth Product
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
−0.4
1.0
80
100
200
300
400
60
20
40
30
7.0
5.0
3.0
2.0
−0.5
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
f, CURRENT−GAIN − BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz)
T
TA = 25°C
Cob
Cib
−0.6 −1.0 −2.0 −4.0 −6.0 −10 −20 −30 −40
150
−1.0 −2.0 −3.0 −5.0 −10 −20 −30 −50
VCE = −10 V
TA = 25°C
TA = 25°C
1.0
BC556B, BC557A, B, C, BC558B
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4
BC556
Figure 7. DC Current Gain
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 8. “On” Voltage
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
−0.8
−1.0
−0.6
−0.2
−0.4
1.0
2.0
−0.1 −1.0 −10 −200
−0.2
0.2
0.5
−0.2 −1.0 −10 −200
TJ = 25°C
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
VBE @ VCE = −5.0 V
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
Figure 10. Base−Emitter Temperature Coefficien
t
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
−1.0
−1.2
−1.6
−2.0
−0.02 −1.0 −10
0−20
−0.1
−0.4
−0.8
VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VB, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/ C)°θ
−0.2 −2.0 −10 −200
−1.0
TJ = 25°C
IC =
−10 mA
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED)
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VCE = −5.0 V
TA = 25°C
0−0.5 −2.0 −5.0 −20 −50 −100
−0.05 −0.2 −0.5 −2.0 −5.0
−100 mA
−20 mA
−1.4
−1.8
−2.2
−2.6
−3.0
−0.5 −5.0 −20 −50 −100
−55°C to 125°C
qVB for VBE
−2.0 −5.0 −20 −50 −100
Figure 11. Capacitance
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
40
Figure 12. Current−Gain − Bandwidth Product
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
−0.1 −0.2 −1.0 −50
2.0 −2.0 −10 −100
100
200
500
50
20
20
10
6.0
4.0
−1.0 −10 −100
VCE = −5.0 V
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
f, CURRENT−GAIN − BANDWIDTH PRODUCT
T
−0.5 −5.0 −20
TJ = 25°C
Cob
Cib
8.0
−50 mA −200 mA
BC556B, BC557A, B, C, BC558B
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5
Figure 13. Thermal Response
t, TIME (ms)
1.0
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL
2.0 5.01.00.50.20.1
RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.07
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.01
20 5010 200 500100 1.0k 2.0k 5.0k 10
Figure 14. Active Region − Safe Operating Area
VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
−200
−1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
TA = 25°C
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1 0.05 SINGLE PULSE
SINGLE PULSE
BONDING WIRE LIMIT
THERMAL LIMIT
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT
3 ms
TJ = 25°C
ZqJC(t) = (t) RqJC
RqJC = 83.3°C/W MAX
ZqJA(t) = r(t) RqJA
RqJA = 200°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1
TJ(pk) − TC = P(pk) RqJC(t)
t1
t2
P(pk)
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
−100
−50
−10
−5.0
−2.0
−5.0 −10 −30 −45 −65 −100
1 s
BC558
BC557
BC556
The safe operating area curves indicate IC−VCE limits of the
transistor that must be observed for reliable operation. Collector
load lines for specific circuits must fall below the limits indicated by
the applicable curve.
The data of Figure 14 is based upon TJ(pk) = 150°C; TC or TA is
variable depending upon conditions. Pulse curves are valid for
duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk) 150°C. TJ(pk) may be
calculated from the data in Figure 13. At high case or ambient
temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power than can
be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second
breakdown.
BC556B, BC557A, B, C, BC558B
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6
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping
BC556BG TO−92
(Pb−Free) 5000 Units / Bulk
BC556BZL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Ammo Box
BC557AZL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Ammo Box
BC557BG TO−92
(Pb−Free) 5000 Units / Bulk
BC557BRL1 TO−92 2000 / Tape & Reel
BC557BRL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Tape & Reel
BC557BZL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Ammo Box
BC557CG TO−92
(Pb−Free) 5000 Units / Bulk
BC557CZL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Ammo Box
BC558BRLG TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Tape & Reel
BC558BRL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Tape & Reel
BC558BZL1G TO−92
(Pb−Free) 2000 / Ammo Box
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
BC556B, BC557A, B, C, BC558B
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7
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO−92 (TO−226)
CASE 29−11
ISSUE AM
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND
BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
R
A
P
J
L
B
K
G
H
SECTION X−X
C
V
D
N
N
XX
SEATING
PLANE DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.175 0.205 4.45 5.20
B0.170 0.210 4.32 5.33
C0.125 0.165 3.18 4.19
D0.016 0.021 0.407 0.533
G0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39
H0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
J0.015 0.020 0.39 0.50
K0.500 −−− 12.70 −−−
L0.250 −−− 6.35 −−−
N0.080 0.105 2.04 2.66
P−−− 0.100 −−− 2.54
R0.115 −−− 2.93 −−−
V0.135 −−− 3.43 −−−
1
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND
DIMENSION R IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P
AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
RA
P
J
B
K
G
SECTION X−X
C
V
D
N
XX
SEATING
PLANE DIM MIN MAX
MILLIMETERS
A4.45 5.20
B4.32 5.33
C3.18 4.19
D0.40 0.54
G2.40 2.80
J0.39 0.50
K12.70 −−−
N2.04 2.66
P1.50 4.00
R2.93 −−−
V3.43 −−−
1
T
STRAIGHT LEAD
BULK PACK
BENT LEAD
TAPE & REEL
AMMO PACK
STYLE 17:
PIN 1. COLLECTOR
2. BASE
3. EMITTER
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to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
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BC556B/D
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