TL/F/10386
DP83251/DP83255 PLAYER Device (FDDI Physical Layer Controller)
February 1991
DP83251/55 PLAYERTM Device
(FDDI Physical Layer Controller)
General Description
The DP83251/DP83255 PLAYER device implements one
Physical Layer (PHY) entity as defined by the Fiber Distribut-
ed Data Interface (FDDI) ANSI X3T9.5 Standard. The PLAY-
ER device contains NRZ/NRZI and 4B/5B encoders and
decoders, serializer/deserializer, framing logic, elasticity
buffer, line state detector/generator, link error detector, re-
peat filter, smoother, and configuration switch.
Features
YLow power CMOS-BIPOLAR process
YSingle 5V supply
YFull duplex operation
YSeparate management interface (Control Bus)
YParity on PHY-MAC Interface and Control Bus Interface
YOn-chip configuration switch
YInternal and external loopback
YDP83251 for single attach stations
YDP83255 for dual attach stations
TL/F/103861
FIGURE 1-1. FDDI Chip Set Block Diagram
TRI-STATEÉis a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
BSITM, BMACTM, PLAYERTM , CDDTM and CRDTM are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.
Table of Contents
1.0 FDDI CHIP SET OVERVIEW
2.0 ARCHITECTURE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Overview
2.2 Interfaces
3.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
3.1 Receiver Block
3.2 Transmitter Block
3.3 Configuration Switch
4.0 MODES OF OPERATION
4.1 Run Mode
4.2 Stop Mode
4.3 Loopback Mode
4.4 Cascade Mode
5.0 REGISTERS
6.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS
6.1 DP83251
6.2 DP83255
7.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
7.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
7.3 DC Electrical Charcteristics
7.4 AC Electrical Charcteristics
7.5 Test Circuits
8.0 DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
8.1 Framing Hold Rules
8.2 Noise Events
8.3 Link Errors
8.4 Repeat Filter
8.5 Smoother
8.6 National Byte-wide Code for PHY-MAC Interface
2
1.0 FDDI Chip Set Overview
National Semiconductor’s FDDI chip set consists of five
components as shown in
Figure 1-1
. For more information
on the other devices of the chip set, consult the appropriate
datasheets and application notes.
DP83231 CRDTM Device
Clock Recovery Device
The Clock Recovery Device extracts a 125 MHz clock from
the incoming bit stream.
Features
#PHY Layer loopback test
#Crystal controlled
#Clock locks in less than 85 ms
DP83241 CDDTM Device
Clock Distribution Device
From a 12.5 MHz reference, the Clock Distribution Device
synthesizes the 125 MHz, 25 MHz, and 12.5 MHz clocks
required by the BSI, BMAC and PLAYER devices.
DP83251/55 PLAYERTM Device
Physical Layer Controller
The PLAYER device implements the Physical Layer (PHY)
protocol as defined by the ANSI FDDI PHY X3T9.5 Stan-
dard.
Features
#4B/5B encoders and decoders
#Framing logic
#Elasticity Buffer, Repeat Filter and Smoother
#Line state detector/generator
#Link error detector
#Configuration switch
#Full duplex operation
#Separate management port that is used to configure and
control their operation
In addition, the DP83255 contains an additional
PHYÐData.request and PHYÐData.indicate port required
for concentrators and dual attach stations.
DP83261 BMACTM Device
Media Access Controller
The BMAC device implements the Timed Token Media Ac-
cess Control protocol defined by the ANSI FDDI X3T9.5
MAC Standard.
Features
#All of the standard defined ring service options
#Full duplex operation with through parity
Supports all FDDI Ring Scheduling Classes (Synchro-
nous, Asynchronous, etc.)
#Supports Individual, Group, Short, Long, and External
Addressing
#Generates Beacon, Claim, and Void frames internally
#Extensive ring and station statistic gathering
#Extensions for MAC level bridging
#Separate management port that is used to configure and
control their operation
#Multi-frame streaming interface
DP83265 BSITM Device
System Interface
The BSI device implements the interface between the
BMAC device and a host system.
Features
#32-bit wide Address/Data path with byte parity
#Programmable transfer burst sizes of 4 or 8 32-bit words
#Interfaces to low cost DRAMs or directly to system bus
#Provides 2 Output and 3 Input Channels
#Supports Header/Info splitting
#Efficient data structures
#Programmable Big or Little Endian alignment
#Full duplex data path allows transmission to self
#Confirmation status batching services
#Receive frame filtering services
#Operates from 12.5 MHz to 25 MHz synchronously with
the host system
3
2.0 Architecture Description
2.1 OVERVIEW
The PLAYER device is comprised of four blocks: Receiver,
Transmitter, Configuration Switch and Control Bus Interface
as shown in
Figure 2-1
.
Receiver
During normal operation, the Receiver Block accepts serial
data as inputs at the rate of 125 Mbps from the Clock Re-
covery Device (DP83231). During the Internal Loopback
mode of operation, the Receiver Block accepts data from
the Transmitter Block as inputs.
The Receiver Block performs the following operations:
#Converts the incoming data stream from NRZI to NRZ, if
necessary
#Decodes the data from 5B to 4B coding
#Converts the serial bit stream into 10-bit bytes
#Compensates for the differences between the upstream
and local clocks
#Decodes Line States
#Detects link errors
Finally, the Receiver Block presents data symbol pairs
(bytes) to the Configuration Switch Block
Configuration Switch
An FDDI station may be in one of three configurations: Iso-
late, Wrap or Thru. The Configuration Switch supports these
configurations by switching the transmitted and received
data paths between the PLAYER and BMAC devices.
The configuration switching is performed internally, there-
fore no external logic is required for this function.
Transmitter
The Transmiter Block accepts 10-bit bytes from the Config-
uration Switch.
The Transmitter Block performs the following operations:
#Encodes the data from 4B to 5B coding.
#Filters out code violations from the data stream.
#Generates Idle, Master, Halt, Quiet or other user defined
symbol pairs upon request.
#Converts the data stream from NRZ to NRZI format
ready for transmission, if necessary.
#Provides smoothing function when necessary.
During normal operation, the Transmitter Block presents se-
rial data to the fiber optic transmitter. While in the External
Loopback mode, the Transmitter Block presents serial data
to the Clock Recovery Device.
Control Bus Interface
The Control Bus Interface allows a user to:
#Program the Configuration Switch.
#Enable/disable functions within the Transmitter and Re-
ceiver Blocks (i.e., NRZ/NRZI Encoder, Smoother, PHY
Request Data Parity, Line State Generation, Symbol Pair
Injection, NRZ/NRZI Decoder, Cascade Mode, etc.).
The Control Bus Interface also performs the following func-
tions:
#Monitors Line States received
#Monitors link errors detected by the Receiver Block
#Monitors other error conditions
2.2 INTERFACES
The PLAYER device connects to external components via 5
functional interfaces: Serial Interface, PHY Port Interface,
Control Bus Interface, Clock Interface, and the Miscellane-
ous Interface.
Serial Interface
The Serial Interface connects the PLAYER device to a fiber
optic transmitter (FOTX) and the Clock Recovery Device
(DP83231).
TL/F/103862
FIGURE 2-1. PLAYER Device Block Diagram
4
2.0 Architecture Description
(Continued)
PHY Port Interface
The PHY Port Interface connects the PLAYER device to
one or more BMAC devices and/or PLAYER devices. Each
PHY Port Interface consists of two byte-wide-interfaces,
one for PHY Request data input to the PLAYER device and
one for the PHY Indicate data output of the PLAYER device.
Each byte-wide interface consists of a parity bit (odd parity),
a control bit, and two 4-bit symbols.
The DP8355 PLAYER device has two PHY Port Interfaces
and the DP83251 has only one PHY Port Interface.
Control Bus Interface
The Control Bus Interface connects the PLAYER device to
a wide variety of microprocessors and microcontrollers. The
Control Bus is an asynchronous interface which provides
access to 32 8-bit registers.
Clock Interface
The Clock Interface consists of 12.5 MHz and 125 MHz
clocks used by the PLAYER device.
The clocks are generated by either the Clock Distribution
Device (CDD device) or the Clock Recovery Device (CRD
device).
Miscellaneous Interface
The Miscellaneous Interface consists of:
#A reset signal
#User definable sense signals
#User definable enable signals
#Synchronization for cascaded PLAYER devices (a high-
performance non-FDDI mode)
#CMOS power and ground, and ECL ground and power
3.0 Functional Description
The PLAYER Device is comprised of four blocks: Receiver,
Transmitter, Configuration Switch and Control Bus Inter-
face.
3.1 RECEIVER BLOCK
During normal operation, the Receiver Block accepts serial
data as inputs at the rate of 125 Mbps from the Clock Re-
covery Device (DP83231). During the Internal Loopback
mode of operation, the Receiver Block accepts data from
the Transmitter Block as input.
The Receiver Block performs the following operations:
#Converts the incoming data stream from NRZI to NRZ, if
necessary
#Decodes the data from 5B to 4B coding
#Converts the serial bit stream into National byte-wide
code
#Compensates for the differences between the upstream
and local clocks
#Decodes Line States
#Detects link errors
Finally, the Receiver Block presents data symbol pairs to
the Configuration Switch Block.
The Receiver Block consists of the following functional
blocks:
NRZI to NRZ Decoder
Shift Register
Framing Logic
Symbol Decoder
Line State Detector
Elasticity Buffer
Link Error Detector
See
Figure 3-1
.
TL/F/103863
FIGURE 3-1. Receiver Block Diagram
5
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
NRZI TO NRZ DECODER
The NRZI to NRZ Decoder converts Non-Return-To-Zero-
Invert-On-Ones data to Non-Return-To-Zero data.
This function can be enabled and disabled through bit 7
(RNRZ) of the Mode Register (MR). When the bit is cleared,
it converts the incoming bit stream from NRZI to NRZ.
When the bit is set the incoming NRZ bit stream is passed
unchanged.
SHIFT REGISTER
The Shift Register converts the serial bit stream into sym-
bol-wide data for the 5B/4B Decoder.
The Shift Register also provides byte-wide data for the
Framing Logic.
FRAMING LOGIC
The Framing Logic performs the Framing function by detect-
ing the beginning of a frame or the Halt-Halt or Halt-Quiet
symbol pair.
The J-K symbol pair (11000 10001) indicates the beginning
of a frame during normal operation. The Halt-Halt (00100
00100) and Halt-Quiet (00100 00000) symbol pairs are de-
tected during Connection Management (CMT).
Framing can be temporarily suspended (i.e. framing hold), in
order to maintain data integrity. The Framing Hold rules are
explained in Section 8.1.
SYMBOL DECODER
The Symbol Decoder is a two level system. The first level is
a 5-bit to 4-bit converter, and the second level is a 4-bit
symbol pair to the NSC byte-wide code converter.
The first level latches the received 5-bit symbols and de-
codes them into 4-bit symbols. Symbols are decoded into
two types: data and control. The 4-bit symbols are sent to
the Line State Detector and the second level of the Symbol
Decoder. See Table 3-1 for the 5B/4B Symbol Decoding
list.
The second level translates two 4-bit symbols from the 5B/
4B converter and the line state information from the Line
State Detector into the National byte-wide code. More de-
tails on the National byte-wide code can be found in Section
8.6.
LINE STATE DETECTOR
The FDDI Physical Layer (PHY) standard specifies eight
Line States that the Physical Layer can transmit. These Line
States are used in the Connection Management process.
They are also used to indicate data within a frame during the
normal operation.
The Line State Detector detects nine Line States, one more
than the required Line States specified in the standard.
The Line States are reported through the Current Receive
State Register (CRSR), Receive Condition Register A
(RCRA), and Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
Line States Description
Active Line State
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Active Line State upon the reception of the Starting
Delimiter (JK symbol pair).
The Line State Detector continues to indicate Active Line
State while receiving data symbols, Ending Delimiter (T
symbols), and Frame Status symbols (R and S) after the JK
symbol pair.
Idle Line State
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Idle Line State upon the reception of 2 Idle symbol
pairs nominally (plus up to 9 bits of 1 in start up cases).
Idle Line State indicates the preamble of a frame or the lack
for frame transmission during normal operation. Idle Line
State is also used in the handshake sequence of the PHY
Connection Management process.
TABLE 3-1. Symbol Decoding
Symbol Incoming 5B Decoded 4B
0 11110 0000
1 01001 0001
2 10100 0010
3 10101 0011
4 01010 0100
5 01011 0101
6 01110 0110
7 01111 0111
8 10010 1000
9 10011 1001
A 10110 1010
B 10111 1011
C 11010 1100
D 11011 1101
E 11100 1110
F 11101 1111
I (Idle) 11111 1010
H (Halt) 00100 0001
JK (Starting 11000 & 1101
Delimiter) 10001
T (Ending 01101 0101
Delimiter)
R (Reset) 00111 0110
S (Set) 11001 0111
Q (Quiet) 00000 0010
V (Violation) 00001 0010
V 00010 0010
V 00011 0010
V 00101 0010
V 00110 0010
V 01000 0010
V 01100 0010
V 10000 0010
VÊ0011
IÊ1011
Notes:
VÊdenotes PHY Invalid or an Elasticity Buffer stuff byte.
IÊdenotes Idle symbol in ILS or an Elasticity Buffer stuff byte.
Super Idle Line State
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Super Idle Line State upon the reception of eight con-
secutive Idle symbol pairs nominally (plus 1 symbol pair).
The Super Idle Line State is used to insure synchronization.
6
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
No Signal Detect
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the No Signal Detect state upon the deassertion of the
Signal Detect signal. No Signal Detect indicates that the
incoming link is inactive.
Master Line State
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Master Line State upon the reception of eight consec-
utive Halt-Quiet symbol pairs nominally (plus up to 2 symbol
pairs in start up cases).
The Master Line State is used in the handshake sequence
of the PHY Connection Management process.
Halt Line State
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Halt Line State upon the reception of eight consecu-
tive Halt symbol pairs nominally (plus up to 2 symbol pairs in
start up cases).
The Halt Line State is used in the handshake sequence of
the PHY Connection Management process.
Quiet Line State
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Quiet Line State upon the reception of eight consecu-
tive Quiet symbol pairs nominally (plus up to 9 bits of 0 in
start up cases).
The Quiet Line State is used in the handshake sequence of
the PHY Connection Management process.
Noise Line State
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Noise Line State upon the reception of 16 noise sym-
bol pairs.
The Noise Line State indicates that data is not received
correctly. A detailed description of a noise event can be
found in Section 8.2.
Line State Unknown
The Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data to be
in the Line State Unknown state upon the reception of one
inconsistent symbol pair (i.e. data that is not expected). This
may be the beginning of a new line state.
Line State Unknown indicates that data is not received cor-
rectly. If the condition persists the noise line state may be
entered.
ELASTICITY BUFFER
The Elasticity Buffer performs the function of a ‘‘variable
depth’’ FIFO to compensate for clock skews between the
Receive Clock (RXCg) and the Local Byte Clock (LBC).
Bit 5 (EBOU) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB) is
set to 1 to indicate an error condition when the Elasticity
Buffer cannot compensate for the clock skews.
The Elasticity Buffer will support maximum clock skews of
g50 ppm with a maximum packet length of 4500 bytes.
To make up for the accumulation of frequency disparity be-
tween the two clocks, the Elasticity Buffer will insert or de-
lete Idle symbol pairs in the preamble. Data is written into
the byte-wide registers of the Elasticity Buffer with the Re-
ceive Clock, while data is read from the registers with the
Local Byte Clock.
The Elasticity Buffer will recenter (i.e. set the read and write
pointers to a predetermined distance from each other) upon
the detection of a JK or every four byte times during PHY
Invalid (i.e. MLS, HLS, QLS, NLS, NSD) and Idle Line State.
To resolve metastability problems, the Elasticity Buffer is
designed such that a given register cannot be written and
read simultaneously under normal operating conditions. In a
symbol-wide station, a 5-bit off boundary JK following after a
maximum size frame situation may be produced which may
result in a small increase in the probability of an error
caused by a metastability condition.
LINK ERROR DETECTOR
The Link Error Detector provides continuous monitoring of
an active link (i.e. during Active and Idle Line States) to
insure that it meets the minimum Bit Error Rate requirement
as set by the standard or user to remain on the ring.
Upon detecting a link error, the internal 8-bit Link Error Mon-
itor Counter is decremented. The start value for the Link
Error Monitor Counter is programmed through the Link Error
Threshold Register (LETR). When the Link Error Monitor
Counter reaches zero, bit 4 (LEMT) of the Interrupt Condi-
tion Register (ICR) is set to 1. The current value of the Link
Error Monitor Counter can be read through the Current Link
Error Count Register (CLECR). For higher error rates the
current value is an approximate count because the counter
rolls over.
There are two ways to determine Link Error Rate: polling
and interrupt.
Polling
The Link Error Monitor Counter is set to the value of FF.
This start value is programmed through the Link Error
Threshold Register (LETR).
Upon detecting a link error, the Current Link Error Counter is
decremented.
The Host System reads the current value of the Link Error
Monitor Counter via the Current Link Error Count Register
(CLECR). The Counter is then reset to FF.
Interrupt
The Link Error Monitor Counter is set to the value of FF.
This start value is programmed through the Link Error
Threshold Register (LETR).
Upon detecting a link error, the Line Error Monitor Counter
is decremented. When the counter reaches zero, bit 4
(LEMT) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) is set to 1,
and the interrupt signal goes low.
The Host System is interrupted when the Link Error Monitor
Counter reaches 0.
A state table describing Link Errors in more detail can be
found in Section 8.3.
Miscellaneous Items
When bit 0 (RUN) of the Mode Register (MR) is set to zero,
or when the PLAYER device is reset through the Reset pin
(RST), the Signal Detect line (TTLSD) is internally forced to
zero and the Line State Detector is set to Line State Un-
known.
7
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
3.2 TRANSMITTER BLOCK
The Transmitter Block accepts 10-bit bytes from the Config-
uration Switch.
The Transmitter Block performs the following operations:
#Encodes the data from 4B to 5B coding
#Filters out code violations from the data stream
#Is capable of generating Idle, Master, Halt, Quiet, or oth-
er user defined symbol pairs
#Converts the data stream from NRZ to NRZI ready for
transmission
#Serializes data
During normal operation, the Transmitter Block presents se-
rial data to the fiber optic transmitter.
While in the External Loopback mode, the Transmitter Block
presents serial data to the Clock Recovery Device.
The Transmitter Block consists of the following functional
blocks:
Data Registers
Parity Checker
4B/5B Encoder
Repeat Filter
Smoother
Line State Generator
Injection Control Logic
Shift Register
NRZ to NRZI Encoder
See
Figure 3-2
.
TL/F/103864
FIGURE 3-2. Transmitter Block Diagram
8
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
DATA REGISTERS
Data from the Configuration Switch is stored in the Data
Registers. The 10-bit byte-wide data consists of a parity bit,
a control bit, and two 4-bit symbols as shown in
Figure 3-3.
b9 b8 b7 b0
Parity Bit Control Bit Data Bits
FIGURE 3-3. Byte-Wide Data
PARITY CHECKER
The Parity Checker verifies that the parity bit in the Data
Register represents odd parity (i.e. odd number of 1s).
The parity checking is enabled and disabled through bit 6
(PRDPE) of the Current Transmit State Register (CTSR).
If a parity error occurs, the Parity Checker will set bit 0 (DPE)
in the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) and report the error
to the Repeat Filter.
4B/5B ENCODER
The 4B/5B Encoder converts the two 4-bit symbols from
the Configuration Switch into their respective 5-bit codes.
See Table 3-2 for the Symbol Encoding list.
REPEAT FILTER
The Repeat Filter is used to prevent the propagation of
code violations in data frames, to the downstream station.
Upon receiving violations in data frames, the Repeat Filter
replaces them with two Halt symbol pairs followed by Idle
symbols. Thus the code violations are isolated and recov-
ered at each link and will not be propagated throughout the
entire ring.
Details on Repeat Filter operation are described in Section
8.4.
SMOOTHER
The Smoother is used to keep the preamble length of a
frame to a minimum of 6 Idle symbol pairs.
Idle symbols in the preamble of a frame may have been
added or deleted by each station to compensate for the
difference between the Receive Clock and its Local Clock.
The preamble needs to be maintained at a minimum length
to allow stations enough time to complete processing of one
frame and prepare to receive another. Without the Smooth-
er function, the minimum preamble length (6 Idle symbol
pairs) may not be maintained as several stations may con-
secutively delete Idle symbols.
The Smoother attempts to keep the number of Idle symbol
pairs in the preamble at 7 by:
#Deleting an Idle symbol pair in preambles which have
more than 7 Idle symbol pairs
and/or
#Inserting an Idle symbol pair in preambles which have
less than 7 idle symbol pairs (i.e. Extend State).
The Smoother Counter starts counting upon detecting an
Idle symbol pair. It stops counting upon detecting a JK sym-
bol pair.
More details on the operation of the Smoother can be found
in Section 8.5.
LINE STATE GENERATOR
The Line State Generator allows the transmission of the
PHY Request data and can also generate and transmit Idle,
Master, Halt, or Quiet symbol pairs which can be used to
implement the Connection Management procedures as
specified in the FDDI Station Management (SMT) docu-
ment.
The Line State Generator is programmed through Transmit
bits 0 to 2 (TMk2:0l) of the Current Transmit State Regis-
ter (CTSR).
Based on the setting of these bits, the Transmitter Block
operates in the Transmit Modes where the Line State Gen-
erator overwrites the Repeat Filter and Smoother outputs.
See Table 3-3 for the listing of the Transmit Modes.
TABLE 3-2. 4B/5B Symbol Encoding
Symbol 4B Code Outgoing 5B
0 0000 11110
1 0001 01001
2 0010 10100
3 0011 10101
4 0100 01010
5 0101 01011
6 0110 01110
7 0111 01111
8 1000 10010
9 1001 10011
A 1010 10110
B 1011 10111
C 1100 11010
D 1101 11011
E 1110 11100
F 1111 11101
N 0000 11110 or
11111
JK (Starting 1101 11000 and
Delimiter) 10001
T (Ending 0100 or 01101
Delimiter) 0101
R (Reset) 0110 00111
S (Set) 0111 11001
TABLE 3-3. Transmit Modes
Active Transmit Mode Normal Transmission Mode
Off Transmit Mode Transmit Quiet symbol pairs
and disable the Fiber Optic
Transmitter
Idle Transmit Mode Transmit Idle symbol pairs
Master Transmit Mode Transmit Halt-Quiet symbol
pairs
Quiet Transmit Mode Transmit Quiet symbol pairs
Reserved Transmit Reserved for future use. If
Mode selected, Quiet symbol pairs
will be transmitted.
Halt Transmit Mode Transmit Halt symbol pairs
9
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
INJECTION CONTROL LOGIC
The Injection Control Logic replaces the data stream with a
programmable symbol pair. This function is used to transmit
data other than the normal data frame or Line States.
The Injection Symbols overwrite the Line State Generator
(Transmit Modes) and the Repeat Filter and Smoother out-
puts.
These programmable symbol pairs are stored in the Injec-
tion Symbol Register A (ISRA) and Injection Symbol Regis-
ter B (ISRB). The Injection Threshold Register (IJTR) deter-
mines where the Injection Symbol pair will replace the data
symbols.
The Injection Control Logic is programmed through the bits
0 and 1 (ICk1:0l) of the Current Transmit State Register
(CTSR) to one of the following Injection Modes (see
Figure
3-4
):
1. No Injection (i.e. normal operation)
2. One Shot
3. Periodic
4. Continuous
In the No Injection mode, the data stream is transmitted
unchanged.
In the One Shot mode, ISRA and ISRB are injected once on
the nth byte after a JK, where n is the programmed value
specified in the Injection Threshold Register.
In the Periodic mode, ISRA and ISRB are injected every nth
symbol.
In the Continuous mode, all data symbols are replaced with
the contents of ISRA and ISRB. This is the same as periodic
mode with IJTR e0.
SHIFT REGISTER
The Shift Regiser converts encoded parallel data to serial
data. The parallel data is clocked into the Shift Register by
the Transmit Byte Clock (TBCg), and clocked out by the
Transmit Bit Clock (TXCg).
NRZ TO NRZI ENCODER
The NRZ to NRZI Encoder converts the serial Non-Return-
To-Zero data to Non-Return-To-Zero-Invert-On-One data.
This function can be enabled and disabled through bit 6
(TNRZ) of the Mode Register (MR). When programmed to
‘‘0’’, it converts the bit stream from NRZ to NRZI. When
programmed to ‘‘1’’, the bit stream is transmitted NRZ.
One Shot (Notes 1, 3)
TL/F/103865
Periodic (Notes 2, 3)
TL/F/103866
Continuous (Note 3)
TL/F/1038633
Where
ISRA: Injection Symbol Register A
ISRB: Injection Symbol Register B
IJTR: Injection Threshold Register
Note 1: In one shot when n a0 the JK is replaced.
Note 2: In periodic when n e0 all symbols are replaced.
Note 3: Max value on n e255.
FIGURE 3-4. Injection Modes
10
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
3.3 CONFIGURATION SWITCH
The Configuration Switch consists of a set of multiplexors
and latches which allow the PLAYER device to configure
the data paths without the need of external logic. The Con-
figuration Switch is controlled through the Configuration
Register (CR).
The Configuration Switch has four internal buses, the
AÐRequest bus, the BÐRequest bus, the Receive bus, and
the PHYÐInvalid bus. The two Request buses can be driv-
en by external input data connected to the external PHY
Port Interface. The Receive bus is internally connected to
the Receive Block of the PLAYER device, while the PHYÐ
Invalid bus has a fixed 10-bit LSU pattern, useful during the
connection process. The configuration switch also has three
internal multiplexors, each can select any of the four buses
to connect to its respective data path. The first two are
PHY Port Interface output data paths, AÐIndicate and
BÐIndicate, that can drive output data paths of the external
PHY Port Interface. The third output data path is connected
internally to the Transmit Block.
The Configuration Switch is the same on both the DP83251
device and the DP83255 device. However, the DP83255
has two PHY Port interfaces connected to the Configuration
Switch, whereas the DP83251 has one PHY Port Interface.
The DP83255 uses the AÐRequest and AÐIndicate paths
as one PHY Port Interface and the BÐRequest and BÐIndi-
cate paths as the other PHY Port interface (see
Figure 3-
5a
). The DP83251, having only one port interface, uses the
BÐRequest and AÐIndicate paths as its external port. The
AÐRequest and BÐIndicate paths of the DP83251 are null
connections and are not used by this device (see
Figure 3-
5b
).
TL/F/103867
FIGURE 3-5a. Configuration Switch Block
Diagram for DP83255
TL/F/1038634
FIGURE 3-5b. Configuration Switch Block
Diagram for DP83251
11
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
STATION CONFIGURATIONS
Single Attach Station (SAS)
The Single Attach Station can be connected to either the
Primary or Secondary ring via a Concentrator. Only 1 MAC
is needed in a SAS.
Both the DP83251 and DP83255 can be used in a Single
Attach Station. The DP83251 can be connected to the MAC
via its only PHY Port Interface. The DP83255 can be con-
nected to the MAC via either of the 2 PHY Port Interfaces.
See
Figures 3-6
and
3-7
.
Dual Attach Station (DAS)
A Dual Attach Station can be connected directly to the dual
ring. There are two types of Dual Attach Stations: DAS with
a Single MAC and DAS with Dual MACs. See
Figures 3-8
and
3-9
.
Although two DP83251s can be connected together to build
a Dual Attach Station, it is recommended that the DP83255
is to be used for this type of station configuration.
A DAS with Single MAC can be configured as follows:
#BÐIndicate data of PHYÐA is connected to AÐRequest
input of PHYÐB. BÐRequest input of PHYÐA is con-
nected to AÐIndicate output of PHYÐB.
#The MAC can be connected to either the AÐRequest
input and the AÐIndicate output of PHYÐAorthe
B
Ð
Request input and the BÐIndicate output
of PHYÐB.
The DAS with Dual MACs can be configured as follows:
#BÐIndicate data of PHYÐA is connected to AÐRequest
input of PHYÐB. BÐRequest input of PHYÐA is con-
nected to AÐIndicate output of PHYÐB.
#The MACÐ1 is connected to the BÐIndicate output and
the BÐRequest Input of PHYÐB.
#The MACÐ2 is connected to the AÐIndicate output and
the AÐRequest Input of PHYÐA.
TL/F/103868
FIGURE 3-6. Single Attach Station Using the DP83251
TL/F/103869
FIGURE 3-7. Single Attachment Station (SAS)
Using the DP83255
TL/F/1038610
FIGURE 3-8. Dual Attachment Station (DAS), Single MAC
TL/F/1038611
FIGURE 3-9. Dual Attachment Station (DAS), Dual MACs
12
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
CONCENTRATOR CONFIGURATIONS
There are 2 types of Concentrators: Single Attach and Dual
Attach. These Concentrators can be designed with or with-
out the MAC(s). Its configuration is determined based upon
its type and the number of active MACs in the Concentrator.
Using the PLAYER devices, a Concentrator can be built with
many different configurations without the need of any exter-
nal logic.
Both the DP83251 and DP83255 can be used to build a
Single Attach Concentrator. Only the DP83255 is recom-
mended for the Dual Attach Concentrator design.
See Application Note 675, Designing FDDI Concentrators
and Application Note 741, Differentiating FDDI Concentra-
tors for futher information.
Concepts
A Concentrator is comprised of 2 parts: the Dual Ring Con-
nect portion and the Master Ports.
The Dual Ring Connection portion connects the Concentra-
tor to the dual ring directly or to another Concentrator. If the
Concentrator is connected directly to the dual ring, it is a
part of the ‘‘Dual Ring Tree’’. If the Concentrator is connect-
ed to another Concentrator, it is a ‘‘Branch’’ of the ‘‘Dual
Ring Tree’’.
The Master Ports connect the Concentrator to its ‘‘Slaves’’.
A Slave could be a Single Attach Station or another Con-
centrator (thus forming another Branch of the Dual Ring
Tree).
When a MAC in a concentrator is connected to the Primary
or Secondary Ring, it is required to be situated at the exit
port of that concentrator (i.e. its PHÐIND is connected to
the IND Interface of the last Master Port in the Concentrator
(PHYÐM n) that is connected to that ring).
A Concentrator can have two MACs connected to both the
Primary and Secondary rings. In addition, a Roving MAC can
be included in the Concentrator configuration. A Roving
MAC can be used to test the stations connected to the Con-
centrator before allowing them to join the Dual Ring. This
may require external multiplexers.
Single Attach Concentrator
A Single Attach Concentrator is a Concentrator that has
only one PHY at the Dual Ring Connect side. It cannot,
therefore, be connected directly to the Dual Ring. A Single
Attach Concentrator is a Branch to the Dual Ring Tree. It is
connected to the ring as a Slave of another Concentrator.
Multiple Single Attach Concentrators can be connected to-
gether hierarchically to build multiple levels of branches in a
Dual Ring.
The Single Attach Concentrator can be connected to either
the Primary or Secondary ring depending on the connection
with its Concentrator (the Concentrator that it is connected
to a slave).
Figure 3-10
shows a Single Attach Concentrator with a Sin-
gle MAC.
Dual Attach Concentrator
A Dual Attach Concentrator is a Concentrator that has two
PHYs at the Dual Ring Connect side. It is connected directly
to the dual ring and is a part of the Dual Ring Tree.
The Dual Attach Concentrator is connected to both the Pri-
mary and Secondary rings.
Dual Attach Concentrator with Single MAC
Figure 3-11
shows a Dual Attach Concentrator with a Single
MAC.
Because the Concentrator has one MAC, it can only trans-
mit and receive frames on the ring where the MAC is con-
nected. The Concentrator can only repeat frames on the
other ring.
Dual Attach Concentrator with Dual MACs
Figure 3-12
shows Dual Attach Concentrator wih Dual
MACs.
Because the Concentrator has two MACs, it can transmit
and receive frames on both the Primary and Secondary
rings.
13
3.0 Functional Description (Continued)
TL/F/1038612
FIGURE 3-10. Single Attach Concentrator (SAC), Single MAC
TL/F/1038613
FIGURE 3-11. Dual Attach Concentrator (DAC), Single MAC
TL/F/1038614
FIGURE 3-12. Dual Attach Concentrator (DAC), Dual MACs
14
4.0 Modes of Operation
The PLAYER device can operate in 4 basic modes: RUN,
STOP, LOOPBACK, and CASCADE.
4.1 RUN MODE
RUN is the normal mode of operation.
In this mode, the PLAYER device is configured to be con-
nected to the media via the Fiber Optic Transmitter and
Receiver at the Serial Interface. It is also connected to other
PLAYER device(s) and/or BMAC device(s) via the Port A
and Port B Interfaces.
While operating in the Run mode, the PLAYER device re-
ceives and transmits Line States (Quiet, Halt, Master, Idle)
and frames (Active Line State).
4.2 STOP MODE
The PLAYER device operates in the STOP mode while it is
being initialized or configured.
The PLAYER device is also reset to the STOP mode auto-
matically when the RST pin (pin 71 on the DP83251 and pin
111 on the DP83255) is set to ground.
When in STOP mode, the PLAYER device performs the fol-
lowing functions:
#Resets the Repeat Filter.
#Resets the Smoother.
#Resets the Receiver Block Line State Counters.
#Flushes the Elasticity Buffer.
#Forces Line State Unknown in the Receiver Block.
#Outputs LSU symbol pairs (0 1 0011 1010) through
the PHY Data Indicate pins (AIP, AIC, AID k7:0l, BIP,
BIC, BIDk7:0l).
#Outputs Quiet symbol pairs through the PMD Data Re-
quest pins (TXDg).
#Resets all Control Bus register contents to zero or de-
fault values.
4.3 LOOPBACK MODE
The PLAYER device provides three types of loopback tests:
Configuration Switch Loopback, Internal Loopback, and Ex-
ternal Loopback. These Loopback modes can be used to
test different portions of the device.
4.3.1 Configuration Switch Loopback
The Configuration Switch Loopback can be used to test the
data paths of the BMAC device(s) that are connected to the
PLAYER device before transmitting and receiving data
through the network.
In the Configuration Switch Loopback mode, the PLAYER
device performs the following functions:
#Selects Port A PHY Request Data, Port B PHY Request
Data, or PHY Invalid to connect to Port A PHY Indicate
Data via the AÐIND Mux.
#Selects Port A PHY Request Data, Port B PHY Request
Data, or PHY Invalid to connect to Port B PHY Indicate
Data via the BÐIND Mux.
#Connects data from the Receiver Block to the Transmit-
ter Block via the TransmitterÐMux. (The PLAYER device
is repeating incoming data from the media in the Configu-
ration Switch Loopback mode.)
See
Figure 4-1a
and
4-1b
for block diagrams.
TL/F/1038642
FIGURE 4-1a. Configuration Switch
Loopback for DP83255
TL/F/1038643
FIGURE 4-1b. Configuration Switch
Loopback for DP83251
FIGURE 4-1.
15
4.0 Modes of Operation (Continued)
4.3.2 Internal Loopback
The Internal Loopback mode can be used to test the func-
tionality of the PLAYER device and to test the data paths
between the PLAYER and BMAC devices before ring inser-
tion.
When in the Internal Loopback mode, the PLAYER device
performs the following functions:
#Directs the output data of the Transmitter Block to the
input of the Receiver Block through internal paths (see
Figure 2-1
PLAYER Device Block Diagram).
#Ignores the PMD Data Indicate pins (RXDgand RXCg),
#Outputs Quiet symbols through the PMD Data Request
pins (TXDg), and
#Outputs Quiet symbols through the External Loopback
Data pins (LBDg).
The level of the Quiet symbols transmitted through the
TXCgpins is programmable through the Transmit Quiet
Level bit of the Mode Register.
The level of the Quiet symbols transmitted through the
LBDgpins is always high, regardless of the Transmit Quiet
Level bit of the Mode Register.
If both Internal Loopback and External Loopback modes are
selected, Internal Loopback mode will have priority over Ex-
ternal Loopback mode.
See
Figure 4-2
for a block diagram.
TL/F/1038616
FIGURE 4-2. Internal Loopback
16
4.0 Modes of Operation (Continued)
4.3.3 External Loopback
The External Loopback mode can be used to test the func-
tionality of the PLAYER device and to test the data paths
between the PLAYER, CRD, and BMAC devices before
transmitting and receiving data through the network.
When in the External Loopback mode, the PLAYER device
performs the following functions:
#Directs the output data of the Transmitter Block to the
external Loopback Data pins (LBDg), which are normal-
ly connected to the Clock Recovery Device (see
Figure
2
. PLAYER Device Block Diagram).
#Outputs Quiet symbols through the PMD Data Request
pins (TXDg).
The level of the Quiet symbols transmitted through the
TXCgpins is programmable through the Transmit Quiet
Level bit of the Mode Register.
If both Internal Loopback and External Loopback modes are
selected, Internal Loopback mode will have priority over Ex-
ternal Loopback mode.
See
Figure 4-3
for a block diagram.
TL/F/1038617
FIGURE 4-3. External Loopback
17
4.0 Modes of Operation (Continued)
4.4 CASCADE MODE
The PLAYER device can operate in the Cascade (parallel)
modeÐ
Figure 4-4
Ðwhich is used in high bandwidth, point-
to-point data transfer applications. This is a non-FDDI mode
of operation.
CONCEPTS
In the Cascade mode, multiple PLAYER devices are con-
nected together to provide data transfer at multiples of the
FDDI data rate. Two cascaded PLAYER devices provide a
data rate twice the FDDI data rate; three cascaded PLAYER
devices provide a data rate three times the FDDI data rate,
etc.
Multiple data streams are transmitted in parallel over each
pair of cascaded PLAYER devices. All data streams start
simultaneously and begin with the JK symbol pair on each
PLAYER device.
Data is synchronized at the receiver of each PLAYER de-
vice by the JK symbol pair. Upon receiving a JK symbol pair,
a PLAYER device asserts the Cascade Ready signal to indi-
cate the beginning of data reception.
The Cascade Ready signals of all PLAYER devices are
open drain ANDed together to create the Cascade Start
signal. The Cascade Start signal is used as the input to
indicate that all PLAYER devices have received the JK sym-
bol pair. Data is now being received at every PLAYER de-
vice and can be transferred from the cascaded PLAYER
devices to the host system.
See
Figure 4-5
for more information.
OPERATING RULES
When the PLAYER device is operating in Cascade mode,
the following rules apply:
1. Data integrity can be guaranteed if the worst case fiber
optic transmission skew between parallel fiber cables is
less than 40 ns. This amounts to about 785 meters of
fiber, assuming a 1% worst case variance.
2. Even though this is a non-FDDI application, the general
rules for FDDI frames must be obeyed.
#Data frames must be a minimum of three bytes long (in-
cluding the JK symbol pair). Smaller frames will cause
Elasticity Buffer errors.
#Data frames must have a maximum size of 4500 bytes,
with a JK starting delimiter and a (T or R or S)x or x(T or
R or S) ending delimiter byte.
3. Due to the different clock rates, the JK symbol pair may
arrive at different times at each PLAYER device. The total
skew between the fastest and slowest cascaded PLAY-
ER devices receiving the JK starting delimiter must not
exceed 80 ns.
4. The first PLAYER device to receive a JK symbol pair will
present it to the host system and assert the Cascade
Ready signal. The PLAYER device will present one more
JK as it waits for the other PLAYER devices to recognize
their JK. The maximum number of consecutive JKs that
can be presented to the host is 2.
5. The Cascade Start signal is set to 1 when all the cascad-
ed PLAYER devices release their Cascade Ready sig-
nals.
6. Bit 4 (CSE) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB)
is set to 1 if the Cascade Start signal (CS) is
not
set
before the second falling edge of clock signal LBC from
when Cascade Ready (CR) was released. CS has to be
set within approximately 80 ns of CR release. This condi-
tion signifies that not all cascaded PLAYERs have re-
ceived their respective JK symbol pair within the allowed
skew range.
7. If the JK symbols are corrupted in the point-to-point links,
some PLAYER devices may not report a Cascaded Syn-
chronization Error.
8. To guarantee integrity of the interframe information, the
user must put at least 8 Idle symbol pairs between
frames. The PLAYER device will function properly with
only 4 Idle symbol pairs, however the interframe symbols
may be corrupted with random non-JK symbols.
The BMAC device could be used to provide required fram-
ing and optical FCS support.
18
4.0 Modes of Operation (Continued)
TL/F/1038618
FIGURE 4-4. Parallel Transmission
TL/F/1038619
FIGURE 4-5. Cascade Mode of Operation
Note: N is recommended to be less than 3 for this mode. See Application Note 679 for larger values of N.
19
5.0 Registers
The PLAYER device is initialized, configured, and monitored via 32 8-bit registers. These registers are accessible through the
Control Bus Interface.
Table 5-1 is a Register Summary List. Table 5-2 shows the contents of each register.
TABLE 5-1. Register Summary
Register Register Register Name Access Rules
Address Symbol Read Write
00h MR Mode Register Always Always
01h CR Configuration Register Always Always
02h ICR Interrupt Condition Register Always Conditional
03h ICMR Interrupt Condition Mask Register Always Always
04h CTSR Current Transmit State Register Always Conditional
05h IJTR Injection Threshold Register Always Always
06h ISRA Injection Symbol Register A Always Always
07h ISRB Injection Symbol Register B Always Always
08h CRSR Current Receive State Register Always Write Reject
09h RCRA Receive Condition Register A Always Conditional
0Ah RCRB Receive Condition Register B Always Conditional
0Bh RCMRA Receive Condition Mask Register A Always Always
0Ch RCMRB Receive Condition Mask Register B Always Always
0Dh NTR Noise Threshold Register Always Always
0Eh NPTR Noise Prescale Threshold Register Always Always
0Fh CNCR Current Noise Count Register Always Write Reject
10h CNPCR Current Noise Prescale Count Register Always Write Reject
11h STR State Threshold Register Always Always
12h SPTR State Prescale Threshold Registger Always Always
13h CSCR Current State Count Register Always Write Reject
14h CSPCR Current State Prescale Count Register Always Write Reject
15h LETR Link Error Threshold Register Always Always
16h CLECR Current Link Error Count Register Always Write Reject
17h UDR User Definable Register Always Always
18h IDR Device ID Register Always Write Reject
19h CIJCR Current Injection Count Register Always Write Reject
1Ah ICCR Interrupt Condition Comparison Register Always Always
1Bh CTSCR Current Transmit State Comparison Register Always Always
1Ch RCCRA Receive Condition Comparison Register A Always Always
1Dh RCCRB Receive Condition Comparison Register B Always Always
1Eh RR0 Reserved Register 0 Always Write Reject
1Fh RR1 Reserved Register 1 Always Write Reject
20
5.0 Registers (Continued)
TABLE 5-2. Register Content Summary
Register Register Bit Symbols
Address Symbol D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
00h MR RNRZ TNRZ TE TQL CM EXLB ILB RUN
01h CR BIE AIE TRS1 TRS0 BIS1 BIS0 AIS1 AIS0
02h ICR UDI RCB RCA LEMT CWI CCR CPE DPE
03h ICMR UDIM RCBM RCAM LEMTM CWIM CCRM CPEM DPEM
04h CTSR RES PRDPE SE IC1 IC0 TM2 TM1 TM0
05h IJTR IJT7 IJT6 IIJ5 IJT4 IJT3 IJT2 IJT1 IJT0
06h ISRA RES RES RES IJS4 IJS3 IJS2 IJS1 IJS0
07h ISRB RES RES RES IJS9 IJS8 IJS7 IJS6 IJS5
08h CRSR RES RES RES RES LSU LS2 LS1 LS0
09h RCRA LSUPI LSC NT NLS MLS HLS QLS NSD
0Ah RCRB RES SILS EBOU CSE LSUPV ALS ST ILS
0Bh RCMRA LSUPIM LSCM NTM NLSM NLSM HLSM QLSM NSDM
0Ch RCMRB RES SILSM EBOUM CSEM LSUPVM ALSM STM ILSM
0Dh NTR RES NT6 NT5 NT4 NT3 NT2 NT1 NT0
0Eh NPTR NPT7 NPT6 NPT5 NPT4 NPT3 NPT2 NPT1 NPT0
0Fh CNCR NCLSCD CNC6 CNC5 CNC4 CNC3 CNC2 CNC1 CNC0
10h CNPCR CNPC7 CNPC6 CNPC5 CNPC4 CNPC3 CNPC2 CNPC1 CNPC0
11h STR RES ST6 ST5 ST4 ST3 ST2 ST1 ST0
12h SPTR SPT7 SPT6 SPT5 SPT4 SPT3 SPT2 SPT1 SPT0
13h CSCR SCLSCD CSC6 CSC5 CSC4 CSC3 CSC2 CSC1 CSC0
14h CSPCR CSPC7 CSPC6 CSPC5 CSPC4 CSPC3 CSPC2 CSPC1 CSPC0
15h LETR LET7 LET6 LET5 LET4 LET3 LET2 LET1 LET0
16h CLECR LEC7 LEC6 LEC5 LEC4 LEC3 LEC2 LEC1 LEC0
17h UDR RES RES RES RES EB1 EB0 SB1 SB0
18h IDR DID7 DID6 DID5 DID4 DID3 DID2 DID1 DID0
19h CIJCR IJC7 IJC6 IJC5 IJC4 IJC3 IJC2 IJC1 IJC0
1Ah ICCR UDIC RCBC RCAC LEMTC CWIC CCRC CPEC DPEC
1Bh CTSCR RESC PRDPEC SEC IC1C IC0C TM2C TM1C TM0C
1Ch RCCRA LSUPIC LSCC NTC NLSC MLSC HLSC QLSC NSDC
1Dh RCCRB RESC SILSC EBOUC CSEC LSUPVC ALSC STC ILSC
1Eh RR1 RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES
1Fh RR2 RES RES RES RES RES RES RES RES
21
5.0 Registers (Continued)
MODE REGISTER (MR)
The Mode Register is used to initialize and configure the PLAYER device.
In order to minimize interruptions on the network, it is recommended that the PLAYER device first be put in STOP mode (i.e. set
the RUN bit to zero) before programming the Mode Register, the Configuration Register, or the Current Transmit State Register.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
00h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RNRZ TNRZ TE TQL CM EXLB ILB RUN
Bit Symbol Description
D0 RUN RUN /STOP
0: Enables the STOP mode. Refer to Section 4.2, STOP Mode of Operation, for more
information.
1: Normal Operation (i.e. RUN mode).
Note: The RUN bit is automatically set to 0 when the RST pin is asserted (i.e. set to ground).
D1 ILB INTERNAL LOOPBACK:
0: Disables Internal Loopback mode (i.e. normal operation).
1: Enables Internal Loopback mode.
Refer to Section 4.3, Loopback Mode of Operation, for more information.
D2 EXLB EXTERNAL LOOPBACK
0: Disables External Loopback mode (i.e. normal operation).
1: Enables External Loopback mode.
Refer to Section 4.3, Loopback Mode of Operation, for more information.
D3 CM CASCADE MODE:
0: Disables synchronization of cascaded PLAYER devices.
1: Enables the synchronization of cascaded PLAYER devices.
Refer to Section 4.4, Cascade Mode of Operation, for more information.
D4 TQL TRANSMIT QUIET LEVEL: This bit is used to program the transmission level of the Quiet
symbols.
0: Low level Quiet symbols are transmitted through the PMD Data Request pins
(i.e. TXDaelow, TXDbehigh).
1: High level Quiet symbols are transmitted through the PMD Data Request pins
(i.e. TXDaehigh, TXDbelow).
D5 TE TRANSMIT ENABLE: The TE bit controls the action of FOTX Enable (TXE) pin independent
of the current transmit mode. When TE is 0, the TXE output disables the optical transmitter;
when TE is 1, the optical transmitter is disabled during the Off Transmit Mode (OTM) and
enabled otherwise. The On and Off level of the TXE is dependent on the FOTX Enable Level
(TEL) pin to the PLAYER device. The following rules summarizes the output of TXE:
(1) If TE e0, then TXE eOff
(2) If TE e1 and OTM, then TXE e0ff
(3) If TE e1 and not OTM, then TXE eOn.
D6 TNRZ TRANSMIT NRZ DATA:
0: Transmits data in Non-Return-To-Zero-Invert-On-Ones format.
1: Transmits data in Non-Return-To-Zero format.
D7 RNRZ RECEIVE NRZ DATA:
0: Receives data in Non-Return-To-Zero-Invert-On-Ones format.
1: Receives data in Non-Return-To-Zero format.
22
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CONFIGURATION REGISTER (CR)
The Configuration Register controls the Configuration Switch Block and enables/disables both the A and B Indicate output
ports.
Note that the BÐIndicate output port is offered only on the DP83255 (for Dual Attach Stations), and not in the DP83251 (for
Single Attach Stations).
For further information, refer to Section 3.3, Configuration Switch.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
01h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
BIE AIE TRS1 TRS0 BIS1 BIS0 AIS1 AIS0
Bit Symbol Description
D0, D1 AIS0, AIS1 AÐINDICATE SELECTOR k0, 1l:The AÐIndicate Selector k0, 1lbits select one of the four
Configuration Switch data buses for the AÐIndicate output port (AIP, AIC, AID k7:0l).
AIS1 AIS0
0 0 PHY Invalid Bus
0 1 Receiver Bus
10A
Ð
Request Bus
11B
Ð
Request Bus
D2, D3 BIS0, BIS1 BÐINDICATE SELECTOR k0, 1l:The BÐIndicate Selector k0, 1lbits select one of the four
Configuration Switch data buses for the BÐIndicate output port (BIP, BIC, BID k7:0l).
BIS1 BIS0
0 0 PHY Invalid Bus
0 1 Receiver Bus
10A
Ð
Request Bus
11B
Ð
Request Bus
Note: Even though this bit can be set and/or cleared in the DP83251 (for Single Attach Stations), it will not affect
any I/Os since the DP83251 does not offer a BÐIndicate port.
D4, D5 TRS0, TRS1 TRANSMIT REQUEST SELECTOR k0, 1l:The Transmit Request Selector k0, 1lbits select
one of the four Configuration Switch data buses for the input to the Transmitter Block.
TRS1 TRS0
0 0 PHY Invalid Bus
0 1 Receiver Bus
10A
Ð
Request Bus
11B
Ð
Request Bus
Note: If the PLAYER device is in Active Transmit Mode (i.e. the Transmit Mode bits (TMk2:0l) of the Current
Transmit State Register (CTSR) are set to 000) and the PHY Invalid Bus is selected, then the PLAYER device will
transmit a maximum of four Halt symbol pairs and then continuous Idle symbols due to the Repeat Filter.
D6 AIE AÐINDICATE ENABLE:
0: Disables the AÐIndicate output port. The AÐIndicate port pins will be at TRI-STATE when
the port is disabled.
1: Enables the AÐIndicate output port (AIP, AIC, AIDk7:0l).
D7 BIE BÐINDICATE ENABLE:
0: Disable the BÐIndicate output port. The BÐIndicate port pins will be at TRI-STATE
when the port is disabled.
1: Enables the BÐIndicate output port (BIP, BIC, BIDk7:0l).
Note: Even though this bit can be set and/or cleared in the DP83251 (for Single Attach Stations), it will not affect
any I/Os since the DP83251 does not offer a BÐIndicate port.
23
5.0 Registers (Continued)
INTERRUPT CONDITION REGISTER (ICR)
The Interrupt Condition Register records the occurrence of an internal error event, the detection of Line State, an unsuccessful
write by the Control Bus Interface, the expiration of an internal counter, or the assertion of one or more of the User Definable
Sense pins.
The Interrupt Condition Register will assert the Interrupt pin (INT) when one or more bits within the register are set to 1 and the
corresponding mask bits in the Interrupt Condition Mask Register (ICMR) are also set to 1.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
02h Always Conditional
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
UDI RCB RCA LEMT CWI CCR CPE DPE
Bit Symbol Description
D0 DPE PHYÐREQUESTÐDATA PARITY ERROR: This bit will be set to 1 when:
(1) The PHY Request Data Parity Enable bit (PRDPE) of the Current Transmit State Register
(CTSR) is set to 1 and
(2) The Transmitter Block detects a parity error in the incoming PHY Request Data.
The source of the data can be from the PHY Invalid Bus, the Receiver Bus, the AÐBus, or the
BÐBus of the Configuration Switch.
D1 CPE CONTROL BUS DATA PARITY ERROR: This bit will be set to 1 when:
(1) The Control Bus Parity Enable pin is asserted (CBPE eVCC) and
(2) The Control Bus Interface detects a parity error in the incoming Control Bus Data
(CBDk7:0l) during a write cycle.
D2 CCR CONTROL BUS WRITE COMMAND REJECT: This bit will be set to 1 when an attempt to
write into one of the following read-only registers is made:
Current Receive State Register (Register 08, CRSR)
Current Noise Count Register (Register 0F, CNCR)
Current Noise Prescale Count Register (Register 10, CNPCR)
Current State Count Register (Register 13, CSCR)
Current State Prescale Count Register (Register 14, CSPCR)
Current Link Error Count Register (Register 16, CLECR)
Device ID Register (Register 18, IDR)
Current Injection Count Register (Register 19, CIJCR)
Reserved Register 0 (Register 1E, RR0)
Reserved Register 1 (Register 1F, RR1)
D3 CWI CONDITIONAL WRITE INHIBIT: Set to 1 when bits within mentioned registers do not match
bits in compare register. This bit ensures that new (i.e. unread) data is not inadvertently
cleared while old data is being cleared through the Control Bus Interface.
This bit is set to 1 to prevent the setting or clearing of any bit within the following registers:
Interrupt Condition Register (Register 02, ICR)
Current Transmit State Register (Register 04, CTSR)
Receive Condition Register A (Register 09, RCRA)
Receive Condition Register B (Register 0A, RCRB)
when they differ from the value of the corresponding bit in the following registers respectively:
Interrupt Condition Compare Register (Register 1A, ICCR)
Current Transmit State Compare Register (Register 1B, CTSCR)
Receive Condition Compare Register A (Register 1C, RCCRA)
Receive Condition Compare Register B (Register 1D, RCCRB)
This bit must be cleared by software. Note that this differs from the BMAC device bit of the
same name.
24
5.0 Registers (Continued)
INTERRUPT CONDITION REGISTER (ICR) (Continued)
Bit Symbol Description
D4 LEMT LINK ERROR MONITOR THRESHOLD: This bit is set to 1 when the internal 8-bit Link Error Monitor
Counter reaches zero. It will remain set until cleared by software.
During the reset process (i.e. RST eGND), the Link Error Monitor Threshold bit is set to 1 because the
Link Error Monitor Counter is initialized to zero.
D5 RCA RECEIVE CONDITION A: This bit is set to 1 when:
(1) One or more bits in the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA) is set to 1 and
(2) The corresponding mask bits in the Receive Condition Mask Register A (RCMRA) are also set to 1.
In order to clear (i.e. set to 0) the Receive Condition A bit, the bits within the Receive Condition Register
A that are set to 1 must first be either cleared or masked.
D6 RCB RECEIVE CONDITION B: This bit is set to 1 when:
(1) One or more bits in the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB) is set to 1 and
(2) The corresponding mask bits in the Receive Condition Mask Register B (RCMRB) are also set to 1.
In order to clear (i.e. set to 0) the Receive Condition B bit, the bits within the Receive Condition Register
B that are set to 1 must first be either cleared or masked.
D7 UDI USER DEFINABLE INTERRUPT: This bit is set to 1 when one or both of the Sense Bits (SB0 or SB1) in
the User Definable Register (UDR) is set to 1.
In order to clear (i.e. set to 0) the User Definable Interrupt Bit, both Sense Bits must be set to 0.
25
5.0 Registers (Continued)
INTERRUPT CONDITION MASK REGISTER (ICMR)
The Interrupt Condition Mask Register allows the user to dynamically select which events will generate an interrupt.
The Interrupt pin will be asserted (i.e. INT eGND) when one or more bits within the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) are set to
1 and the corresponding mask bits in this register are also set to 1.
This register is cleared (i.e. set to 0) and all interrupts are initially masked during the reset process.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
03h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
UDIM RCBM RCAM LEMTM CWIM CCRM CPEM DPEM
Bit Symbol Description
D0 DPEM PHYÐREQUESTÐDATA PARITY ERROR MASK: The mask bit for the PHYÐRequest Data Parity
Error bit (DPE) of Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D1 CPEM CONTROL BUS DATA PARITY ERROR MASK: The mask bit for the Control Bus Data Parity Error bit
(CPE) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D2 CCRM CONTROL BUS WRITE COMMAND REJECT MASK: The mask bit for the Control Bus Write
Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D3 CWIM CONDITIONAL WRITE INHIBIT MASK: The mask bit for the Conditional Write Inhibit bit (CWI) of the
Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D4 LEMTM LINK ERROR MONITOR THRESHOLD MASK: The mask bit for the Link Error Monitor Threshold bit
(LEMT) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D5 RCAM RECEIVE CONDITION A MASK: The mask bit for the Receive Condition A bit (RCA) of the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR).
D6 RCBM RECEIVE CONDITION B MASK: The mask bit for the Receive Condition B bit (RCB) of the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR).
D7 UDIM USER DEFINABLE INTERRUPT MASK: The mask bit for the User Definable Interrupt bit (UDI) of the
Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
26
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT TRANSMIT STATE REGISTER (CTSR)
The Current Transmit State Register can program the Transmitter Block to internally generate and transmit Idle, Master, Halt,
Quiet, or user programmable symbol pairs, in addition to the normal transmission of incoming PHY Request data. The Smoother
and PHY Request Data Parity may also be enabled and disabled through this register.
The Transmit Modes overwrite the Repeat Filter and Smoother outputs, while the Injection Symbols overwrite the Transmit
Modes.
During the reset process (i.e. RST eGND) the Transmit Mode is set to Off (TMk2:0le010), the Smoother is enabled (i.e. SE
is set to 1), and the Reserved bit (b7) is set to 1. All other bits of this register are cleared (i.e. set to 0) during the reset process.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
04h Always Conditional
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RES PRDPE SE IC1 IC0 TM2 TM1 TM0
Bit Symbol Description
D0, D1, TM0, TM1, Transmit Mode k0, 1, 2l:These bits select one of the 6 transmission modes for the PMD Request
Data output port (TXDg).
D2 TM2
TM2 TM1 TM0
000Active Transmit Mode (ATM): Normal
transmission of incoming PHY Request data.
001Idle Transmit Mode (ITM): Transmission of
Idle symbol pairs (11111 11111).
010Off Transmit Mode (OTM): Transmission of
Quiet symbol pairs (00000 00000) and
deassertion of the FOTX Enable pin (TXE).
011Reserved: Reserved for future use. Users
are discouraged from using this transmit
mode. If selected, however, the transmitter
will generate Quiet symbol pairs (00000
00000).
100Master Transmit Mode (MTM):
Transmission of Halt and Quiet symbol pairs
(00100 00000).
101Halt Transmit Mode (HTM): Transmission of
Halt symbol pairs (00100 00100).
110Quiet Transmit Mode (QTM): Transmission
of Quiet symbol pairs (00000 00000).
111Reserved: Reserved for future use. Users
are discouraged from using this transmit
mode. If selected, however, the transmitter
will generate Quiet symbol pairs (00000
00000).
27
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT TRANSMIT STATE REGISTER (CTSR) (Continued)
Bit Symbol Description
D3, D4 IC0, IC1 Injection Control k0, 1l:These bits select one of the 4 injection modes. The injection modes
overwrite data from the Smoother, Repeat Filter, Encoder, and Transmit Modes.
IC0 is the only bit of the register that is automatically cleared by the PLAYER device after the One Shot
Injection is executed. The automatic clear of IC0 during the One Shot mode can be interpreted as an
acknowledgment that the One Shot has been completed.
IC1 IC0
00No Injection: The normal transmission of
incoming PHY Request data (i.e. symbols are
not injected).
01One Shot: In one shot mode, Injection
Symbol Register A (ISRA) and Injection
Symbol Register B (ISRB) are injected n
symbol pairs after a JK, where n is the
programmed value of the Injection Count
Register (IJCR). If IJCR is set to 0, the JK
symbol pair is replaced by ISRA and ISRB.
Once the One Shot is executed, the PLAYER
device automatically sets IC0 to 0, thereby
returning to normal transmission of data.
10Periodic: In Periodic mode, Injection Symbol
Register A (ISRA) and Injection Symbol
Register B (ISRB) are injected every (na1)th
symbol pair, where n is the programmed
value of the Injection Count Register (IJCR).
If IJCR is set to 0, all data symbols are
replaced with ISRA and ISRB.
11Continuous: In Continuous mode, all data
symbols are replaced with Injection Symbol
Register A (ISRA) and Injection Symbol
Register B (ISRB).
D5 SE SMOOTHER ENABLE:
0: Disables the Smoother.
1: Enables the Smoother.
When enabled, the Smoother can redistribute Idle symbol pairs which were added or deleted by
the local or upstream receivers.
Note: Once the counter has started, it will continue to count irrespective of the incoming symbols with the exception of a
JK symbol pair. This bit should be enabled for interoperable operation.
D6 PRDPE PHYÐREQUEST DATA PARITY ENABLE:
0: Disables PHYÐRequest Data parity.
1: Enables PHYÐRequest Data parity.
D7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. The reserved bit is set to 1 during the reset process. It may be set or
cleared without any effects to the functionality of the PLAYER device.
28
5.0 Registers (Continued)
INJECTION THRESHOLD REGISTER (IJTR)
The Injection Threshold Register, in conjunction with the Injection Control bits (ICk1:0l) in the Current Transmit State Register
(CTSR), set the frequency at which the Injection Symbol Register A (ISRA) and Injection Symbol Register B (ISRB) are inserted
into the data stream. It contains the start value for the Injection Counter.
The Injection Threshold Register value is loaded into the Injection Counter when the counter reaches zero or during every
Control Bus Interface write-cycle of this register.
The Injection Counter is an 8-bit down-counter which decrements every 80 ns. Its current value is read for CIJCR.
The counter is active only during One Shot or Periodic Injection Modes (i.e. Injection Controlk1:0lbits (ICk1:0l)ofthe
Current Transmit State Register (CTSR) are set to either 01 or 10). The Transmitter Block will replace a data symbol pair with
ISRA and ISRB when the counter reaches 0 and the Injection Mode is either One Shot or Periodic.
If the Injection Threshold Register is set to 0 during the One Shot mode, the JK will be replaced with ISRA and ISRB. If the
Injection Threshold Register is set to 0 during the Periodic mode, all data symbols are replaced with ISRA and ISRB.
The counter is initialized to 0 during the reset process (i.e. RST eGND).
For further information, see the Injection Control Logic subsection within Section 3.2.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
05h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
IJT7 IJT6 IJT5 IJT4 IJT3 IJT2 IJT1 IJT0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 IJT0 INJECTION THRESHOLD BIT k0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of the start
value for the Injection Counter.
D1–6 IJT1–6 INJECTION THRESHOLD BIT k1–6l:Intermediate bits of start value for the
Injection Counter.
D7 IJT7 INJECTION THRESHOLD BIT k7l:Most significant bit (MSB) of the start
value for the Injection Counter.
29
5.0 Registers (Continued)
INJECTION SYMBOL REGISTER A (ISRA)
The Injection Symbol Register A, along with Injection Symbol Register B, contains the programmable value (already in 5B code)
that will replace the data symbol pairs.
The One Shot mode, ISRA and ISRB are injected n bytes after the next JK, where n is the programmed value of the Injection
Threshold Register. In the Periodic mode, ISRA and ISRB are injected every nth symbol pair. In the Continuous mode, all data
symbols are replaced with ISRA and ISRB.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
06h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RES RES RES IJS4 IJS3 IJS2 IJS1 IJS0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 IJS0 INJECTION THRESHOLD BIT k0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of Injection
Symbol Register A.
D1–3 IJS1–3 INJECTION THRESHOLD BIT k1–3l:Intermediate bits of Injection Symbol
Register A.
D4 IJS4 INJECTION THRESHOLD BIT k4l:Most significant bit (MSB) of Injection
Symbol Register A.
D5 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. The reserved bit is set to 1 during the reset
process. It may be set or cleared without any effects to the functionality of the PLAYER
device.
D6 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. The reserved bit is set to 1 during the reset
process. It may be set or cleared without any effects to the functionality of the PLAYER
device.
D7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. The reserved bit is set to 1 during the reset
process. It may be set or cleared without any effects to the functionality of the PLAYER
device.
30
5.0 Registers (Continued)
INJECTION SYMBOL REGISTER B (ISRB)
The Injection Symbol Register B, along with Injection Symbol Register A, contains the programmable value (already in 5B code)
that will replace the data symbol pairs.
The One Shot mode, ISRA and ISRB are injected n bytes after the next JK, where n is the programmed value of the Injection
Threshold Register. In the Periodic mode, ISRA and ISRB are injected every nth symbol pair. In the Continuous mode, all data
symbols are replaced with ISRA and ISRB.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
07h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RES RES RES IJS9 IJS8 IJS7 IJS6 IJS5
Bit Symbol Description
D0 IJS5 INJECTION THRESHOLD BITk5l:Least significant bit (LSB) of Injection
Symbol Register B.
D1–3 IJS6–8 INJECTION THRESHOLD BIT k6–8l:Intermediate bits of Injection Symbol
Register B.
D4 IJS9 INJECTION THRESHOLD BITk9l:Most significant bit (MSB) of Injection
Symbol Register B.
D5 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. The reserved bit is set to 1 during the reset
process. It may be set or cleared without any effects to the functionality of the PLAYER
device.
D6 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. The reserved bit is set to 1 during the reset
process. It may be set or cleared without any effects to the functionality of the PLAYER
device.
D7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. The reserved bit is set to 1 during the reset
process. It may be set or cleared without any effects to the functionality of the PLAYER
device.
31
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT RECEIVE STATE REGISTER (CRSR)
The Current Receive State Register represents the current line state being detected by the Receiver Block. Once the Receiver
Block recognizes a new Line State, the bits corresponding to the previous line state are cleared, and the bits corresponding to
the new line state are set.
During the reset process (RST eGND), the Receiver Block is forced to Line State Unknown (i.e. the Line State Unknown bit
(LSU) is set to 1).
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
08h Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RES RES RES RES LSU LS2 LS1 LS0
Bit Symbol Description
D0, D1 LS0, LS1, LINE STATEk0, 1, 2l:These bits represent the current Line State being detected by the Receiver
Block. Once the Receiver Block recognizes a new line state, the bits corresponding to the previous
D2 LS2
line state are cleared, and the bits corresponding to the new line state are set.
LS2 LS1 LS0
000Active Line State (ALS): Received a JK
symbol pair (11000 10001), and possibly
followed by data symbols.
001Idle Line State (ILS): Received a minimum
of two consecutive Idle symbol pairs (11111
11111).
010No Signal Detect (NSD): The Signal Detect
pin (TTLSD) has been deasserted, indicating
that the Clock Recovery Device is not
receiving data from the Fiber Optic Receiver.
011Reserved: Reserved for future use.
100Master Line State (MLS): Received a
minimum of 8 consecutive Halt-Quiet symbol
pairs (00100 00000).
101Halt Line State (HLS): Received a minimum
of 8 consecutive Halt symbol pairs (00100
00100).
110Quiet Line State (QLS): Received a
minimum of 8 consecutive Quiet symbol pairs
(00000 00000).
111Noise Line State (NLS): Detected a
minimum of 16 noise events. Refer to the
Receiver Block for further information on
noise events.
D3 LSU LINE STATE UNKNOWN: The Receiver Block has not detected the minimum conditions to enter a
known line state. When the Line State Unknown bit is set, LSk2:0lrepresent the most recently
known line state.
D4 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use. The reserved bit is set to 0.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. An attempt to write into this bit will cause the PLAYER device to ignore
the Control Bus write cycle and set the Control Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition
Register (ICR) to 1.
32
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT RECEIVE STATE REGISTER (CRSR) (Continued)
Bit Symbol Description
D5 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use. The reserved bit is set to 0.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. An attempt to write into this bit will cause the PLAYER device to ignore the
CBUS write cycle and set the Control Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1.
D6 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use. The reserved bit is set to 0.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. An attempt to write into this bit will cause the PLAYER device to ignore the
CBUS write cycle and set the Control Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1.
D7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use. The reserved bit is set to 0.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. An attempt to write into this bit will cause the PLAYER device to ignore the
CBUS write cycle and set the Control Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1.
33
5.0 Registers (Continued)
RECEIVE CONDITION REGISTER A (RCRA)
The Receive Condition Register A maintains a historical record of the Line States recognized by the Receiver Block.
When a new Line State is entered, the bit corresponding to that line state is set to 1. The bits corresponding to the previous Line
States are not cleared by the PLAYER device, thereby maintaining a record of the Line States detected.
The Receive Condition A bit (RCA) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) will be set to 1 when one or more bits within the
Receive Condition Register A is set to 1 and the corresponding mask bit(s) in Receive Condition Mask Register A (RCMRA) is
also set to 1.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
09h Always Conditional
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
LSUPI LSC NT NLS MLS HLS QLS NSD
Bit Symbol Description
D0 NSD NO SIGNAL DETECT: Indicates that the Signal Detect pin (TTLSD) has been
deasserted and that the Clock Recovery Device is not receiving data from the
Fiber Optic Receiver.
D1 QLS QUIET LINE STATE: Received a minimum of eight consecutive Quiet symbol
pairs (00000 00000).
D2 HLS HALT LINE STATE: Received a minimum of eight consecutive Halt symbol
pairs (00100 00100).
D3 MLS MASTER LINE STATE: Received a minimum of eight consecutive Halt-Quiet
symbol pairs (00100 00000).
D4 NLS NOISE LINE STATE: Detected a minimum of sixteen noise events.
D5 NT NOISE THRESHOLD: This bit is set to 1 when the internal Noise Counter
reaches 0. It will remain set until a value equal to or greater than one is
loaded into the Noise Threshold Register or Noise Prescale Threshold
Register.
During the reset process (i.e. RST eGND), since the Noise Counter is
initialized to 0, the Noise Threshold bit will be set to 1.
D6 LSC LINE STATE CHANGE: A line state change has been detected.
D7 LSUPI LINE STATE UNKNOWN & PHY INVALID: The Receiver Block has not
detected the minimum conditions to enter a known line state.
In addition, the most recently known line state was one of the following line
states: No Signal Detect, Quiet Line State, Halt Line State, Master Line State,
or Noise Line State.
34
5.0 Registers (Continued)
RECEIVE CONDITION REGISTER B (RCRB)
The Receive Condition Register B maintains a historical record of the Line States recognized by the Receiver Block.
When a new Line State is entered, the bit corresponding to that line state is set to 1. The bits corresponding to the previous Line
States are not clear by the PLAYER device, thereby maintaining a record of the Line States detected.
The Receive Condition B bit (RCB) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) will be set to 1 when one or more bits within the
Receive Condition Register B is set to 1 and the corresponding mask bits in Receive Condition Mask Register B (RCMRB) is
also set to 1.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
0Ah Always Conditional
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RES SILS EBOU CSE LSUPV ALS ST ILS
Bit Symbol Description
D0 ILS IDLE LINE STATE: Received a minimum of two consecutive Idle symbol
pairs (11111 11111).
D1 ST STATE THRESHOLD: This bit will be set to 1 by the PLAYER device when
the internal State Counter reaches zero. It will remain set until a value equal
to or greater than one is loaded into the State Threshold Register or State
Prescale Threshold Register, and this register is cleared.
During the reset process (i.e. RST eGND), since the State Counter is
initialized to 0, the State Threshold bit is set to 1.
D2 ALS ACTIVE LINE STATE: Received a JK symbol pair (11000 10001), and
possibly data symbols following.
D3 LSUPV LINE STATE UNKNOWN & PHY VALID: Receiver Block has not detected
the minimum conditions to enter a know line state when the most recently
known line state was one of the following line states: Active Line State or Idle
Line State
D4 CSE CASCADE SYNCHRONIZATION ERROR: When a synchronization error
occurs, the Cascade Synchronization Error bit is set to 1.
A synchronization error occurs if the Cascade Start signal (CS) is not asserted
within approximately 80 ns of Cascade Ready (CR) release.
D5 EBOU ELASTICITY BUFFER UNDERFLOW/OVERFLOW: The Elasticity Buffer
has either overflowed or underflowed. The Elasticity Buffer will automatically
recover if the condition which caused the error is only transient.
D6 SILS SUPER IDLE LINE STATE: Received a minimum of eight Idle symbol pairs
(11111 11111).
D7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use. The reserved bit is set to 0 during the
reset process.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. It may be set or cleared without any
effects to the functionality of the PLAYER device.
35
5.0 Registers (Continued)
RECEIVE CONDITION MASK REGISTER A (RCMRA)
The Receive Condition Mask Register A allows the user to dynamically select which events will generate an interrupt.
The Receive Condition A bit (RCA) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) will be set to 1 when one or more bits within the
Receive Condition Register A (RCRA) is set to 1 and the corresponding mask bit(s) in this register is also set to 1.
Since this register is cleared (i.e. set to 0) during the reset process, all interrupts are initially masked.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
0Bh Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
LSUPIM LSCM NTM NLSM MLSM HLSM QLSM NSDM
Bit Symbol Description
D0 NSDM NO SIGNAL DETECT MASK: The mask bit for the No Signal Detect bit (NSD)
of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D1 QLSM QUIET LINE STATE MASK: The mask bit for the Quiet Line State bit (QLS) of
the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D2 HLSM HALT LINE STATE MASK: The mask bit for the Halt Line State bit (HLS) of
the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D3 MLSM MASTER LINE STATE MASK: The mask bit for the Master Line State bit
(MLS) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D4 NLSM NOISE LINE STATE MASK: The mask bit for the Noise Line State bit (NLS)
of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA)
D5 NTM NOISE THRESHOLD MASK: The mask bit for the Noise Threshold bit (NT) of
the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D6 LSCM LINE STATE CHANGE MASK: The mask bit for the Line State Change bit
(LSC) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D7 LSUPIM LINE STATE UNKNOWN & PHY INVALID MASK: The mask bit for the line
State Unknown & PHY Invalid bit (LSUPI) of the Receive Condition Register A
(RCRA).
36
5.0 Registers (Continued)
RECEIVE CONDITION MASK REGISTER B (RCMRB)
The Receive Condition Mask Register B allows the user to dynamically select which events will generate an interrupt.
The Receiver Condition B bit (RCB) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) will be set to 1 when one or more bits within the
Receive Condition B (RCRA) is set to 1 and the corresponding mask bits in this register is also set to 1.
Since this register is cleared (i.e. set to 0) during the reset process, all interrupts are initially masked.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
0Ch Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RES SILSM EBOUM CSEM LSUPVM ALSM STM ILSM
Bit Symbol Description
D0 ILSM IDLE LINE STATE MASK: The mask bit for the Idle Line State bit (ILS) of the
Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D1 STM STATE THRESHOLD MASK: The mask bit of the State Threshold bit (ST) of
the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D2 ALSM ACTIVE LINE STATE MASK: The mask bit for the Active Line State bit (ALS)
of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D3 LSUPVM LINE STATE UNKNOWN & PHY VALID MASK: The mask bit for the Line
State Unknown & PHY Valid bit (LSUPV) of the Receive Condition Register B
(RCRB).
D4 CSEM CASCADE SYNCHRONIZATION ERROR MASK: The mask bit for the
Cascade Synchronization Error bit (CSE) of the Receive Condition Register B
(RCRB).
D5 EBOUM ELASTICITY BUFFER OVERFLOW/UNDERFLOW MASK: The mask bit for
the Elasticity Buffer Overflow/Underflow bit (EBOU) of the Receive Condition
Register B (RCRB).
D6 SILSM SUPER IDLE LINE STATE MASK: The mask bit for the Super Idle Line State
bit (SILS) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D7 RESM RESERVED MASK: The mask bit for the Reserved bit (RES) of the Receive
Condition Register B (RCRB).
37
5.0 Registers (Continued)
NOISE THRESHOLD REGISTER (NTR)
The Noise Threshold Register contains the start value for the Noise Counter. This counter may be used in conjunction with the
Noise Prescale Counter for counting the Noise events. Definiton of Noise event is explained in detail in Section 8.2. The Noise
Counter decrements once every 80 ns if the noise Prescale counter is zero and there is a noise event. As a result, the internal
noise counter takes
((NPTRa1) x (NTRa1))x80ns
to reach zero in the event of continuous Noise event.
The threshold values for the Noise Counter and Noise Prescale Counter are simultaneously loaded into both counters if one of
the following conditions is true:
(1) Both the Noise Counter and Noise Prescale Counter reach zero and the current Line State is either Noise Line State, Active
Line State, or Line State Unknown.
or
(2) The current Line State is either Halt Line State, Idle Line State, Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect
or
(3) The Noise Threshold Register or Noise Prescale Threshold Register goes through a Control Bus Interface write cycle.
In addition, the value of the Noise Prescale Threshold register is loaded into the Noise Prescale Counter if the Noise Prescale
Counter reaches zero.
The Noise Counter and Noise Prescale Counter will continue to count, without resetting or reloading the threshold values, if a
Line State change occurs and the new line state is either Noise Line State, Active Line State or Line State Unknown.
When both the Noise Threshold Counter and Noise Counter both reach zero, the Noise Threshold bit of the Receive Condition
Register A will be set.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
0Dh Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
NT7 NT6 NT5 NT4 NT3 NT2 NT1 NT0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 NT0 NOISE THRESHOLD BITk0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of the start value
for the Noise Counter.
D1–5 NT1–5 NOISE THRESHOLD BIT k1–5l:Intermediate bits of start value for the
Noise Counter.
D6 NT6 NOISE THRESHOLD BIT k6l:Most significant bit (MSB) of the start value
for the Noise Counter.
D7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. Write data is ignored since the reserved
bit is permanently set to 0.
38
5.0 Registers (Continued)
NOISE PRESCALE THRESHOLD REGISTER (NPTR)
The Noise Prescale Threshold Register contains the start value for the Noise Prescale Counter. The Noise Prescale Counter is a
count-down counter and it is used in conjunction with the Noise Counter for counting the Noise events. The Noise Prescale
Counter decrements once every 80 ns while there is a noise event. When the Noise Prescale Counter reaches zero, it reloads
the count with the content of the Noise Prescale Threshold Register and also causes the Noise Counter to decrement.
The threshold values for the Noise Counter and Noise Prescale Counter are simultaneously loaded into both counters if one of
the following conditions is true:
(1) Both the Noise Counter and Noise Prescale Counter reach zero and the current Line State is either Noise Line State, Active
Line State, or Line State Unknown.
or
(2) The current Line State is either Halt Line State, Idle Line State, Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect
or
(3) The Noise Threshold Register or Noise Prescale Threshold Register goes through a Control Bus Interface write cycle.
In addition, the value of the Noise Prescale Threshold register is loaded into the Noise Prescale Counter if the Noise Prescale
Counter reaches zero.
The Noise Counter and Noise Prescale Counter will continue to count, without resetting or reloading the threshold values, if a
Line State change occurs and the new line state is either Noise Line State, Active Line State, or Line State Unknown.
When both the Noise Threshold Counter and Noise Counter both reach zero, the Noise Threshold bit of the Receive Condition
Register A will be set.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
0Eh Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
NPT7 NPT6 NPT5 NPT4 NPT3 NPT2 NPT1 NPT0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 NPT0 NOISE PRESCALE THRESHOLD BIT k0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of the
start value of the Noise Prescale Counter.
D1–6 NPT1–6 NOISE PRESCALE THRESHOLD BITk1–6l:Intermediate bits of start
value for the Noise Prescale Counter.
D7 NPT7 NOISE PRESCALE THRESHOLD BIT k7l:Most significant bit (MSB) of the
start value for the Noise Prescale Counter.
39
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT NOISE COUNT REGISTER (CNCR)
The Current Noise Count Register takes a snap-shot of the Noise Counter during every Control Bus Interface read-cycle of this
register.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle to the Current Noise Count Register, the PLAYER device will set the Control Bus
Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and will ignore a write-cycle.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
0Fh Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
NCLSCD CNC6 CNC5 CNC4 CNC3 CNC2 CNC1 CNC0
Bit Symbol Description
D0–6 CNC0–6 CURRENT NOISE COUNT BIT k0–6l
D7 NCLSCD NOISE COUNTER LINE STATE CHANGE DETECTION
40
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT NOISE PRESCALE COUNT REGISTER (CNPCR)
The Current Noise Prescale Count Register takes a snap-shot of the Noise Prescale Counter during every Control Bus Interface
read-cycle of this register.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle to the Current Noise Prescale Count Register, the PLAYER device will set the Control
Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and will ignore a write-cycle.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
10h Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
CNPC7 CNPC6 CNPC5 CNPC4 CNPC3 CNPC2 CNPC1 CNPC0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 7 CNPC0 7 CURRENT NOISE PRESCALE COUNT BY k0–7l
41
5.0 Registers (Continued)
STATE THRESHOLD REGISTER (STR)
The State Threshold Register contains the start value of the State Counter. This counter is used in conjunction with the State
Prescale Counter to count the Line State duration. The State Counter will decrement every 80 ns if the State Prescale Counter is
zero and the current Line State is Halt Line, Idle Line State, Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect. State The
State Counter takes
((SPTRa1) x (STRa1))x80ns
to reach zero during a continuous line state condition.
The threshold values for the State Counter and State Prescale Counter are simultaneously loaded into both counters if one of
the following conditions is true:
(1) Both the State Counter and State Prescale Counter reach zero and the current Line State is Halt Line State, Idle Line State,
Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect
or
(2) A line state change occurs and the new Line State is Halt Line State, Idle Line State, Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or
No Signal Detect
or
(3) The State Threshold Register or State Prescale Threshold Register goes through a Control Bus Interface write cycle.
In addition, the value of the State Prescale Threshold register is loaded into the State Prescale Counter if the State Prescale
Counter reaches zero.
The State Counter and State Prescale Counter will reset by reloading the threshold values, if a Line State change occurs and the
new Line State is Halt Line State, Idle Line State, Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
11h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
ST7 ST6 ST5 ST4 ST3 ST2 ST1 ST0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 ST0 STATE THRESHOLD BIT k0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of the start value
for the State Counter.
D1–5 ST1–5 STATE THRESHOLD BIT k1–5l:Intermediate bits of start value for the
State Counter.
D6 ST6 STATE THRESHOLD BIT k6l:Most significant bit (MSB) of the start value
for the State Counter.
D7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use.
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. Write data is ignored since the reserved
bit is permanently set to 0.
42
5.0 Registers (Continued)
STATE PRESCALE THRESHOLD REGISTER (SPTR)
The State Prescale Threshold Register contains the start value for the State Prescale Counter. The State Prescale Counter is a
down counter. The Register is used in conjunction with the State Counter to count the Line State duration.
The State Prescale Counter will decrement every 80 ns if the current Line State is Halt Line, Idle Line State, Master Line State,
Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect. As a result, the State Prescale Counter takes SPTR x 80 ns to reach zero during a
continuous line state condition. When the State Prescale Counter reaches zero, the State Prescale Threshold Register will be
reloaded into the State Prescale Counter.
The threshold values for the State Counter and State Prescale Counter are simultaneously loaded into both counters if one of
the following conditions is true:
(1) Both the State Counter and State Prescale Counter reach zero and the current Line State is Halt Line State, Idle Line State,
Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect.
or
(2) A Line State change occurs and the new Line State is Halt Line State, Idle Line State, Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or
No Signal Detect
or
(3) The State Threshold Register or State Prescale Threshold Register goes through a Control Bus Interface write cycle.
The State Counter and State Prescale Counter will reset by reloading the threshold values, if a Line State change occurs and the
new Line State is Halt Line State, Idle Line State, Master Line State, Quiet Line State, or No Signal Detect.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
12h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
SPT7 SPT6 SPT5 SPT4 SPT3 SPT2 SPT1 SPT0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 SPT0 STATE PRESCALE THRESHOLD BIT k0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of
the start value for the State Prescale Counter.
D1–6 SPT1–6 STATE PRESCALE THRESHOLD BIT k1–6l:Intermediate bits of start
value for the State Prescale Counter.
D7 SPT7 STATE PRESCALE THRESHOLD BIT k7l:Most significant bit (MSB) of
the start value for the State Prescale Counter.
43
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT STATE COUNT REGISTER (CSCR)
The Current State Count Register takes a snap-shot of the State Counter during every Control Bus Interface read-cycle of this
register.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle to the Current State Count Register, the PLAYER device will set the Control Bus Write
Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and will ignore a write-cycle.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
13h Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
SCLSCD CSC6 CSC5 CSC4 CSC3 CSC2 CSC1 CSC0
Bit Symbol Description
D0–6 CSC0–6 CURRENT STATE COUNT BIT k0–6l
D7 SCLSCD STATE COUNTER LINE STATE CHANGE DETECTION
44
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT STATE PRESCALE COUNT REGISTER (CSPCR)
The Current State Prescale Count Register takes a snap-shot of the State Prescale Counter during every Control Bus interface
read-cycle of this register.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle to the Current State Prescale Count Register, the PLAYER device will set the Control
Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and will ignore a write-cycle.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
14h Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
CSPC7 CSPC6 CSPC5 CSPC4 CSPC3 CSPC2 CSPC1 CSPC0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 7 CSPC0 7 CURRENT STATE PRESCALE COUNT k0–7l
45
5.0 Registers (Continued)
LINK ERROR THRESHOLD REGISTER (LETR)
The Link Error Threshold Register contains the start value for the Link Error Monitor Counter, which is an 8-bit down-counter that
decrements if link errors are detected.
When the Counter reaches 0, the Link Error Monitor Threshold Register value is loaded into the Link Error Monitor Counter and
the Link Error Monitor Threshold bit (LEMT) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) is set to 1.
The Link Error Monitor Threshold Register value is also loaded into the Link Error Monitor Counter during every Control Bus
Interface write-cycle of LETR.
The Counter is initialized to 0 during the reset process (i.e. RST eGND).
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
15h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
LET7 LET6 LET5 LET4 LET3 LET2 LET1 LET0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 LET0 LINK ERROR THRESHOLD BIT k0l:Least significant bit of the start value
for the Link Error Monitor Counter.
D1–6 LET1–6 LINK ERROR THRESHOLD BIT k1–6l:Intermediate bits of start value for
the Link Error Monitor Counter.
D7 LET7 LINK ERROR THRESHOLD BIT k7l:Most significant bit of the start value
for the Link Error Monitor Counter.
46
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT LINK ERROR COUNT REGISTER (CLECR)
The Current Link Error Count Register takes a snap-shot of the Link Error Monitor Counter during every Control Bus Interface
read-cycle of this register.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle, the PLAYER device will set the Control Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the
Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and will ignore a write-cycle.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
16h Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
LEC7 LEC6 LEC5 LEC4 LEC3 LEC2 LEC1 LEC0
Bit Symbol Description
D0–7 LEC0–7 LINK ERROR COUNT BIT k0–7l
47
5.0 Registers (Continued)
USER DEFINABLE REGISTER (UDR)
The User Definable Register is used to monitor and control events which are external to the PLAYER device.
The value of the Sense Bits reflects the asserted/deasserted state of their corresponding Sense pins. On the other hand, the
Enable bits assert/deassert the Enable pins.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
17h Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RES RES RES RES EB1 EB0 SB1 SB0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 SB0 SENSE BIT 0: This bit is set to 1 if the Sense Pin 0 (SP0) is asserted (i.e. SP0 eVCC) for a minimum of
160 ns. Once the asserted signal is latched, Sense Bit 0 can only be cleared through the Control Bus
Interface, even if the signal is deasserted. This ensures that the Control Bus Interface will record the
source of events which can cause interrupts in a traceable manner.
D1 SB1 SENSE BIT 1: This bit is set to 1 if the Sense Pin 1 (SP1) is asserted (i.e. SP1 eVCC) for a minimum of
160 ns. Once the asserted signal is latched, Sense Bit 1 can only be cleared through the Control Bus
Interface, even if the signal is deasserted. This ensures that the Control Bus Interface will record the
source of events which can cause interrupts in a traceable manner.
D2 EB0 ENABLE BIT 0: The Enable Bit 0 allows control of external logic through the Control Bus Interface. The
User Definable Enable Pin 0 (EP0) is asserted/deasserted by this bit.
0: EP0 is deasserted (i.e. EP0 eGND).
1: EP0 is asserted (i.e. EP0 eVCC).
D3 EB1 ENABLE BIT 1: This bit allows control of external logic through the Control Bus Interface. The User
Definable Enable Pin 0 (EP0) is asserted/deasserted by this bit.
0: EP1 is deasserted (i.e. EP1 eGND).
1: EP1 is asserted (i.e. EP1 eVCC).
D4 7 RES RESERVED: Reserved for future use. The reserved bit is set to 0 during the initialization process
(i.e. RST eGND).
Note: Users are discouraged from using this bit. It may be set or cleared without any effects to the functionality of the
PLAYER device.
48
5.0 Registers (Continued)
DEVICE ID REGISTER (IDR)
The Device ID Register contains the binary equivalent of the revision number for this device. It can be used to ensure proper
software and hardware versions are matched.
During the Control Bus Interface write-cycle, the PLAYER device will set the Control Bus Write Command Register bit (CCR) of
the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1, and will ignore write-cycle.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
18h Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
DID7 DID6 DID5 DID4 DID3 DID2 DID1 DID0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 DID0 DEVICE ID BIT k0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of the revision number.
D1–6 DID1–6 DEVICE ID BIT k1-0-6l:Intermediate bits of the revision number.
D7 DID7 DEVICE ID BIT k7l:Most significant bit (MSB) of the revision number.
49
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT INJECTION COUNT REGISTER (CIJCR)
The Current Injection Count Register takes a snap-shot of the Injection Counter during every Control Bus Interface read-cycle of
this register.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle, the PLAYER device will set the Control Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the
Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and will ignore a write-cycle.
The Injection Counter is an 8-bit down-counter which decrements every 80 ns.
The counter is active only during One Shot or Periodic Injection Modes (i.e. Injection Control k1:0lbits (ICk1:0l)ofthe
Current Transmit State Register (CTSR) are set to either 01 or 10).
The Injection Threshold Register (IJTR) value is loaded into the Injection Counter when the counter reaches zero and during
every Control Bus Interface write-cycle of IJTR.
The counter is initialized to 0 during the reset process (i.e. RST eGND).
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
19h Always Write Reject
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
IJC7 IJC6 IJC5 IJC4 IJC3 IJC2 IJC1 IJC0
Bit Symbol Description
D0 IJC0 INJECTION COUNT BIT k0l:Least significant bit (LSB) of the current value
of the Injection Counter.
D1–6 IJC1–6 INJECTION COUNT BIT k1–6l:Intermediate bits representing the current
value of the Injection Counter.
D7 IJC7 INJECTION COUNT BIT k7l:Most significant bit (MSB) of the current
value of the Injection Counter.
50
5.0 Registers (Continued)
INTERRUPT CONDITION COMPARISON REGISTER (ICCR)
The Interrupt Condition Comparison Register ensures that the Control Bus must first read a bit modified by the PLAYER device
before it can be written to by the Control Bus Interface.
The current state of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) is automatically written into the Interrupt Condition Comparison
Register (i.e. ICCR eICR) during a Control Bus Interface read-cycle of ICR.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle, the PLAYER device will set the Conditional Write Inhibit bit (CWI) of the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and disallow the setting or clearing of a bit within ICR when the value of a bit in ICR differs from the
value of the corresponding bit in the Interrupt Condition Comparison Register.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
1Ah Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
UDIC RCBC RCAC LEMTC CWIC CCRC CPEC DPEC
Bit Symbol Description
D0 DPEC PHYÐREQUEST DATA PARITY ERROR COMPARISON: The comparison
bit for the PHYÐRequest Data Parity Error bit (DPE) of the Interrupt Condition
Register (ICR).
D1 CPEC CONTROL BUS DATA PARITY ERROR COMPARISON: The comparison bit
for the Control Bus Data Parity Error bit (CPE) of the Interrupt Condition
Register (ICR).
D2 CCRC CONTROL BUS WRITE COMMAND REJECT COMPARISON: The
comparison bit for the Control Bus Write Command Reject bit (CCR) of the
Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D3 CWIC CONDITIONAL WRITE INHIBIT COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Conditional Write Inhibit bit (CWI) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D4 LEMTC LINK ERROR MONITOR THRESHOLD COMPARISON: The comparison bit
for the Link Error Monitor Threshold bit (LEMT) of the Interrupt Condition
Register (ICR).
D5 RCAC RECEIVE CONDITION A COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Receive Condition A bit (RCA) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D6 RCBC RECEIVE CONDITION B COMPARISON.: The comparison bit for the
Receive Condition B bit (RCB) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
D7 UDIC USER DEFINABLE INTERRUPT COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
User Definable Interrupt bit (UDIC) of the Interrupt Condition Register (ICR).
51
5.0 Registers (Continued)
CURRENT TRANSMIT STATE COMPARISON REGISTER (CTSCR)
The Current Transmit State Comparison Register ensures that the Control Bus must first read a bit modified by the PLAYER
device before it can be written to by the Control Bus Interface.
The current state of the Current Transmit State Register (CTSR) is automatically written into the Current Transmit State
Comparison Register A (i.e. CTSCR eCTSR) during a Control Bus Interface read-cycle of CTSR.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle, the PLAYER device will set the Conditional Write Inhibit bit (CWI) of the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and disallow the setting or clearing of a bit within the CTSR when the value of a bit in the CTSR
differs from the value of the corresponding bit in the Current Transmit State Comparison Register.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
1Bh Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RESC PRDPEC SEC IC1C IC0C TM2C TM1C TM0C
Bit Symbol Description
D0 TM0C TRANSMIT MODE k0lCOMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Transmit Mode k0l(TM0) of the Current Transmit State Register (CTSR).
D1 TM1C TRANSMIT MODE k1lCOMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Transmit Mode k1lbit (TM1) of the Current Transmit State Register
(CTSR).
D2 TM2C TRANSMIT MODE k2lCOMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Transmit Mode k2lbit (TM2) of the Current Transmit State Register
(CTSR).
D3 IC0C INJECTION CONTROL k0lCOMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Injection Control k0lbit (IC0) of the Current Transmit State Register
(CTSR).
D4 IC1C INJECTION CONTROL k1lCOMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Injection Control k1lbit (IC1) of the Current Transmit Register (CTSR).
D5 SEC SMOOTHER ENABLE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Smoother
Enable bit (SE) to the Current Transmit State Register (CTSR).
D6 PRDPEC PHYÐREQUEST DATA PARITY ENABLE COMPARISON: The comparison
bit for the PHYÐRequest Data Parity Enable bit (PRDPE) of the Current
Transmit State Register (CTSR).
D7 RESC RESERVED COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Reserved bit (RES)
of the Current Transmit State Register (CTSR).
52
5.0 Registers (Continued)
RECEIVE CONDITION COMPARISON REGISTER A (RCCRA)
The Receive Condition Comparison Register A ensures that the Control Bus must first read a bit modified by the PLAYER device
before it can be written to by the Control Bus Interface.
The current state of RCRA is automatically written into the Receive Condition Comparison Register A (i.e. RCCRA eRCRA)
during a Control Bus Interface read-cycle of RCRA.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle, the PLAYER device will set the Conditional Write Inhibit bit (CWI) of the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and prevent the setting or clearing of a bit within RCRA when the value of a bit in RCRA differs
from the value of the corresponding bit in the Receive Condition Comparison Register A.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
1Ch Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
LSUPIC LSCC NTC NLSC MLSC HLSC QLSC NSDC
Bit Symbol Description
D0 NSDC NO SIGNAL DETECT COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the No Signal Detect bit
(NSD) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D1 QLSC QUIET LINE STATE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Quiet Line State bit
(QLS) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D2 HLSC HALT LINE STATE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Halt Line State bit (HLS)
of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D3 MLSC MASTER LINE STATE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Master Line State bit
(MLS) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D4 NLSC NOISE LINE STATE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Noise Line State bit
(NLS) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D5 NTC NOISE THRESHOLD COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Noise Threshold bit
(NT) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D6 LSCC LINE STATE CHANGE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Line State Change
bit (LSC) of the Receive Condition Register A (RCRA).
D7 LSUPIC LINE STATE UNKNOWN & PHY INVALID COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Line State Unknown & PHY Invalid bit (LSUPI) of the Receive Condition Register A
(RCRA).
53
5.0 Registers (Continued)
RECEIVE CONDITION COMPARISON REGISTER B (RCCRB)
The Receive Condition Comparison Register B ensures that the Control Bus must first read a bit modified by the PLAYER device
before it can be written to by the Control Bus Interface.
The current state of RCRB is automatically written into the Receive Condition Comparison Register B (i.e. RCCRB eRCRB)
during a Control Bus Interface read-cycle RCRB.
During a Control Bus Interface write-cycle, the PLAYER device will set the Conditional Write Inhibit bit (CWI) of the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR) to 1 and prevent the setting or clearing of a bit within RCRB when the value of a bit in RCRB differs
from the value of the corresponding bit in the Receive Condition Comparison Register B.
ACCESS RULES
ADDRESS READ WRITE
1Dh Always Always
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RESC SILSC EBOUC CSEC LSUPVC ALSC STC ILSC
Bit Symbol Description
D0 ILSC IDLE LINE STATE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Idle State bit (ILS) of the
Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D1 STC STATE THRESHOLD COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the State Threshold bit
(ST) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D2 ALSC ACTIVE LINE STATE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Active Line State bit
(ALS) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D3 LSUPVC LINE STATE UNKNOWN & PHY VALID COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Line
State Unknown & PHY Valid bit (LSUPV) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D4 CSEC CASCADE SYNCHRONIZATION ERROR COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the
Cascade Synchronization Error bit (CSE) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D5 EBOUC ELASTICITY BUFFER OVERFLOW/UNDERFLOW COMPARISON: The comparison bit
for the Elasticity Buffer Overflow/Underflow bit (EBOU) of the Receive Condition
Register B (RCRB).
D6 SILSC SUPER IDLE LINE STATE COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Super Idle Line
State bit (SILS) of the Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
D7 RESC RESERVED COMPARISON: The comparison bit for the Reserved bit (RES) of the
Receive Condition Register B (RCRB).
RESERVED REGISTER 0 (RR0) ADDRESS 1EhÐDO NOT USE
RESERVED REGISTER 1 (RR1) ADDRESS 1FhÐDO NOT USE
54
6.0 Pin Descriptions
6.1 DP83251
The pin descriptions for the DP83251 are divided into 5 functional interfaces: Serial Interface, PHY Port Interface, Control Bus
Interface, Clock Interface, and Miscellaneous Interface.
For a Pinout Summary List, refer to Table 6-1.
TL/F/1038620
Order Number DP83251V
See NS Package Number V84A
FIGURE 6-1. DP83251 84-Pin PLCC Pinout
55
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 6-1. DP83251 Pinout Summary
Pin No. Signal Name Symbol I/O ECL/TTL/Open
Drain/Power
1 Control Bus Datak2lCBD2 I/O TTL
2 Control Bus Datak3lCBD3 I/O TTL
3 CMOS I/O Ground GND a0V
4 Control Bus Datak4lCBD4 I/O TTL
5 Control Bus Datak5lCBD5 I/O TTL
6 CMOS I/O Power VCC a5V
7 Control Bus Datak6lCBD6 I/O TTL
8 Control Bus Datak7lCBD7 I/O TTL
9 Control Bus Data Parity CBP I/O TTL
10 Enable Pin 0 EP0 O TTL
11 Enable Pin 1 EP1 O TTL
12 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
13 Control Bus Data Parity Enable CBPE I TTL
14 Sense Pin 0 SP0 I TTL
15 Sense Pin 1 SP1 I TTL
16 PHY Port A Indicate Parity AIP O TTL
17 PHY Port A Indicate Control AIC O TTL
18 PHY Port A Indicate Datak7lAID7 O TTL
19 PHY Port A Indicate Datak6lAID6 O TTL
20 CMOS I/O Ground GND a0V
21 PHY Port A Indicate Datak5lAID5 O TTL
22 CMOS I/O Power VCC a5V
23 PHY Port A Indicate Datak4lAID4 O TTL
24 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
25 PHY Port A Indicate Datak3lAID3 O TTL
26 PHY Port A Indicate Datak2lAID2 O TTL
27 PHY Port A Indicate Datak1lAID1 O TTL
28 PHY Port A Indicate Datak0lAID0 O TTL
29 Cascade Start CS O TTL
30 Cascade Ready CR I Open Drain
31 No Connect N/C
32 No Connect N/C
33 Clock Detect CD I TTL
34 Signal Detect TTLSD I TTL
35 External Loopback Enable ELB O TTL
56
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 6-1. DP83251 Pinout Summary (Continued)
Pin No. Signal Name Symbol I/O ECL/TTL/Open
Drain/Power
36 Receive Bit Clock aRXCaI ECL
37 Receive Bit Clock bRXCbI ECL
38 ECL Logic Power VCC a5V
39 Receive Data aRXDaI ECL
40 Receive Data bRXDbI ECL
41 ECL Logic Ground GND a0V
42 External Loopback Data aLBDaO ECL
43 External Loopback Data bLBDbO ECL
44 ECL I/O Power VCC a5V
45 Transmit DataaTXDaO ECL
46 Transmit DataaTXDbO ECL
47 ECL Logic Ground GND a0V
48 Transmit Bit Clock aTXCaI ECL
49 Transmit Bit Clock bTXCbI ECL
50 ECL Logic Power VCC a5V
51 Transmit Byte Clock aTBCaI ECL
52 Transmit Byte Clock bTBCbI ECL
53 FOTX Enable Level TEL I TTL
54 No Connect N/C
55 No Connect N/C
56 FOTX Enable TXE O TTL
57 Local Byte Clock LBC I TTL
58 PHY Port B Request Datak0lBRD0 I TTL
59 PHY Port B Request Datak1lBRD1 I TTL
60 PHY Port B Request Datak2lBRD2 I TTL
61 PHY Port B Request Datak3lBRD3 I TTL
62 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
63 PHY Port B Request Datak4lBRD4 I TTL
64 CMOS I/O Power VCC a5V
65 PHY Port B Request Datak5lBRD5 I TTL
66 CMOS I/O Ground GND a0V
67 PHY Port B Request Datak6lBRD6 I TTL
68 PHY Port B Request Datak7lBRD7 I TTL
69 PHY Port B Request Control BRC I TTL
70 PHY Port B Request Parity BRP O TTL
57
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 6-1. DP83251 Pinout Summary (Continued)
Pin No. Signal Name Symbol I/O ECL/TTL/Open
Drain/Power
71 EPLAYER Device Reset RST I TTL
72 Read/EWrite R/W I TTL
73 Chip Enable CE I TTL
74 EInterrupt INT O Open Drain
75 EAcknowledge ACK O Open Drain
76 Control Bus Addressk0lCBA0 I TTL
77 Control Bus Addressk1lCBA1 I TTL
78 Control Bus Addressk2lCBA2 I TTL
79 Control Bus Addressk3lCBA3 I TTL
80 Control Bus Addressk4lCBA4 I TTL
81 CMOS Logic Power VCC a5V
82 Control Bus Datak0lCBD0 I/O TTL
83 Control Bus Datak1lCBD1 I/O TTL
84 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
58
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
SERIAL INTERFACE
The Serial Interface consists of I/O signals used to connect the PLAYER device to the Physical Medium Dependent (PMD)
sublayer.
The PLAYER device uses these signals to interface to a Fiber Optic Transmitter (FOTX), Fiber Optic Receiver (FOXR), Clock
Recovery Device (CRD device), and Clock Distribution Device (CDD device).
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
CD 33 I Clock Detect: A TTL input signal from the Clock Recovery Device indicating that the
Receive Clock (RXCg) is properly synchronized with the Receive Data RXDg).
TTLSD 34 I Signal Detect: A TTL signal from the clock Recovery Device indicating that a signal is
being received by the Fiber Optic Receiver.
RXDa39 I Receive Data: Differential 100K ECL, 125 Mbps serial data input signals from the Clock
Recovery Device.
RXDb40
TXDa45 O Transmit Data: Differential, 100K ECL, 125 Mbps serial data output signals to the Fiber
Optic Transmitter.
TXDb46
ELB 35 O External Loopback Enable: A TTL output signal to the Clock Recovery Device which
enables/disables loopback data through the Clock Recovery Device. This signal is
controlled by the Mode Register.
LBDa42 O Loopback Data: Differential, 100K ECL, 125 Mbps, external serial loopback data output
signals to the Clock Recovery Device.
LBDb43
When the PLAYER device is not in external loopback mode, the LBDasignal is kept
high and the LBDbsignal is kept low.
TEL 53 I FOTX Enable Level: A TTL input signal to select the Fiber Optic Transmitter Enable
(TXE) signal level.
TXE 56 O FOTX Enable: A TTL output signal to enable/disable the Fiber Optic Transmitter. The
output level of the TXE pin is determined by three parameters, the Transmit Enable (TE)
bit in the Mode Register, the TM2 TM0 bits in the Current Transmit State Register, and
also the input to the TEL pin.
The following rules summarizes the output of the TXE pin:
(1) If TE e0 and TEL eGND, then TXE eVCC
(2) If TE e0 and TEL eVCC, then TXE eGND
(3) If TE e1 and OTM and TEL eGND, then TXE eVCC
(4) If TE e1 and OTM and TEL eVCC, then TXE eGND
(5) If TE e1 and not OTM and TEL eGND, then TXE eGND
(6) If TE e1 and not OTM and TEL eVCC, then TXE eVCC
59
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
PHY PORT INTERFACE
The PHY Port Interface consists of I/O signals used to connect the PLAYER Device to the Media Access Control (MAC)
sublayer or other PLAYER Devices. The DP83251 Device has one PHY Port Interface which consists of the BÐRequest and the
AÐIndicate paths.
Each path consists of an odd parity bit, a control bit, and two 4-bit symbols.
Refer to Section 3.3, the Configuration Switch, for further information.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
AIP 16 O PHY Port A Indicate Parity: A TTL output signal representing odd parity for the 10-bit
wide Port A Indicate signals (AIP, AIC, and AIDk7:0l).
AIC 17 O PHY Port A Indicate Control: A TTL output signal indicating that the two 4-bit symbols
(AIDk7:4land AIDk3:0l) are either control symbols (AIC e1) or data symbols (AIC
e0).
AID7 18 O PHY Port A Indicate Data: TTL output signals representing the first 4-bit data/control
symbol.
AID6 19
AID5 21 AID7 is the most significant bit and AID4 is the least significant bit of the first symbol.
AID4 23
AID3 25 O PHY Port A Indicate Data: TTL output signals representing the second 4-bit data/
control symbol.
AID2 26
AID1 27 AID3 is the most significant bit and AID0 is the least significant bit of the second symbol.
AID0 28
BRP 70 I PHY Port B Request Parity: A TTL input signal representing odd parity for the 10-bit
wide Port A Request signals (BRP, BRC, and BRDk7:0l).
BRC 69 I PHY Port B Request Control: A TTL input signal indicating that the two 4-bit symbols
(BRDk7:4l) and BRDk3:0l) are either control symbols (BRC e1) or data symbols
(BRC e0).
BRD7 68 I PHY Port B Request Data: TTL input signals representing the first 4 bit data/control
symbol.
BRD6 67
BRD5 65 BRD7 is the most significant bit and BRD4 is the least significant bit of the first symbol.
BRD4 63
BRD3 61 I PHY Port B Request Data: TTL input signals representing the second 4-bit data/control
symbol.
BRD2 60
BRD1 59 BRD3 is the most significant bit and BRD0 is the least significant bit of the second
symbol.
BRD0 58
60
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
CONTROL BUS INTERFACE
The Control Bus Interface consists of I/O signals used to connect the PLAYER device to Station Management (SMT).
The Control Bus is an asynchronous interface between the PLAYER device and a general purpose microprocessor. It provides
access to 32 8-bit internal registers.
Refer to
Figure 22
, Control Bus Timing Diagram, for more information.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
CE 73 I Chip Enable: An active-low, TTL, input signal which enables the Control Bus port for a read
or write cycle. R/W, CBAk4:0l, CBP, and CBDk7:0lmust be valid at the time CE is low.
R/W 72 I Read/EWrite: A TTL input signal which indicates a read Control Bus cycle (R/W e1), or
a write Control Bus cycle (R/W e0). This signal must be valid when CE is low and held
valid until ACK becomes low.
ACK 75 O EAcknowledge: An active low, TTL, open drain output signal which indicates the
completion of a read or write cycle.
During a read cycle, CBDk7:0lare valid as long as ACK is low (ACK e0).
During a write cycle, a microprocessor must hold CBDk7:0lvalid until ACK becomes low.
Once ACK is low, it will remain low as long as CE remains low (CE e0).
INT 74 O EInterrupt: An active low, open drain, TTL, output signal indicating that an interrupt
condition has occurred. The Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) should be read in order to
find out the source of the interrupt. Interrupts can be masked through the use of the
Interrupt Condition Mask Register (ICMR).
CBA4 80 I Control Bus Address: TTL input signals used to select the address of the register to be
read or written.
CBA3 79
CBA4 is the most significant bit (MSB), CBA0 is the least significant bit (LSB) of the address
CBA2 78
signals.
CBA1 77
These signals must be valid when CE is low and held valid until ACK becomes low.
CBA0 76
CBPE 13 I Control Bus Parity Enable: A TTL input signal which, during write cycles, will enable or
disable the Control Bus parity checker. Note that the Control Bus will always generate
parity during read cycles, regardless of the state of this signal.
CBP 9 I/O Control Bus Parity: A bidirectional, TTL signal representing odd parity for the Control Bus
data (CBDk7:0l).
During a read cycle, the signal is held valid by the PLAYER device as long as ACK is low.
During a write cycle, the signal must be valid when CE is low, and must be held valid until
ACK becomes low. If incorrect parity is used during a write cycle, the PLAYER device will
inhibit the write cycle and set the Control Bus Data Parity Error (CPE) bit in the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR).
CBD7 8 I/O Control Bus Data: Bidirectional, TTL signals containing the data to be read from or written
to a register.
CBD6 7
During a read cycle, the signal is held valid by the PLAYER device as long as ACK is low.
CBD5 5
During a write cycle, the signal must be valid when CE is low, and must be held valid until
ACK becomes low.
CBD4 4
CBD3 2
CBD2 1
CBD1 83
CBD0 82
61
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
CLOCK INTERFACE
The Clock Interface consists of 12.5 MHz and 125 MHz clocks used by the PLAYER device. The clocks are generated by either
the Clock Distribution Device or Clock Recovery Device.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
LBC 57 I Local Byte Clock: A TTL, 12.5 MHz, 50% duty cycle, input clock from the Clock
Distribution Device. The Local Byte Clock is used by the PLAYER device’s internal
CMOS logic and to latch incoming/outgoing data of the Control Bus Interface, Port A
Interface, Port B Interface, and other miscellaneous I/Os.
RXCa36 I Receive Bit Clock: Differential 100k ECL, 125 MHz clock input signals from the Clock
Recovery Device. The Receive Bit Clock is used by the Serial Interface to latch the
RXC b37
Receive Data (RXDg).
TXCa48 I Transmit Bit Clock: Differential 100k ECL, 125 MHz clock input signals from the Clock
Distribution Device. The Transmit Bit Clock is used by the Serial Interface to latch the
TXCb49
Transmit Data (TXDg).
TBCa51 I Transmit Byte Clock: Differental 100k ECL, 12.5 MHz clock input signals from the Clock
Distribution Device. The Transmit Byte Clock is used by the PLAYER device’s internal
TBCb52
Shift Register Block.
62
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
MISCELLANOUS INTERFACE
The Miscellaneous Interface consists of a reset signal, user definable sense signals, user definable enable signals, Cascaded
PLAYER devices synchronization signals, ground signals, and power signals.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
RST 71 I Reset: An active low, TTL, input signal which clears all registers. The signal
must be kept asserted for a minimum of 160 ns.
Once the RST signal is asserted, the PLAYER device should be allowed 960
ns to reset internal logic. Note that bit zero of the Mode Register will be set to
zero (i.e. Stop Mode). See Section 4.2, Stop Mode of Operation for more
information.
SP0 14 I User Definable Sense Pin 0: A TTL input signal from a user defined source.
Bit zero (Sense Bit 0) of the User Definable Register (UDR) will be set to one
if the signal is asserted for a minimum of 160 ns.
Once the asserted signal is latched, Sense Bit 0 can only be cleared through
the Control Bus Interface, even if the signal is deasserted. This ensures that
the Control Bus Interface will record the source of events which can cause
interrupts.
SP1 15 I User Definable Sense Pin 1: A TTL input signal from a user defined source.
Bit one (Sense Bit 1) of the User Definable Register (UDR) will be set to one if
the signal is asserted for a minimum of 160 ns.
Once the asserted signal is latched, Sense Bit 1 can only be cleared through
the Control Bus Interface, even if the signal is deasserted. This ensures that
the Control Bus Interface will record the source of events which can cause
interrupts.
EP0 10 O User Definable Enable Pin 0: A TTL output signal allowing control of
external logic through the CBUS Interface. EP0 is asserted/deasserted
through bit two (Enable Bit 0) of the User Definable Register (UDR). When
Enable Bit 0 is set to zero, EP0 is deasserted. When Enable Bit 0 is set to
one, EP0 is asserted.
EP1 11 O User Definable Enable Pin 1: A TTL output signal allowing control of
external logic through the CBUS Interface. EP1 is asserted/deasserted
through bit two (Enable Bit 1) of the User Definable Register (UDR). When
Enable Bit 1 is set to zero, EP1 is deasserted. When Enable Bit 1 is set to
one, EP1 is asserted.
CS 29 I Cascade Start: A TTL input signal used to synchronize cascaded PLAYER
devices in point-to-point applications.
The signal is asserted when all of the cascaded PLAYER devices have the
Cascade Mode (CM) bit of Mode Register (MR) set to one, and all of the
Cascade Ready pins of the cascaded PLAYER devices have been released.
For further information, refer to Section 4.4, Cascade Mode of Operation.
CR 30 O Cascade Ready: An Open Drain output signal used to synchronize cascaded
PLAYER devices in point-to-point applications.
The signal is released (i.e. an Open Drain line is released) when all the
cascaded PLAYER devices have the Cascade Mode (CM) bit of the Mode
Register (MR) set to one and a JK symbol pair has been received.
For further information, refer to Section 4.4, Cascade Mode of Operation.
63
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
POWER AND GROUND
All power pins should be connected to a single 5V power supply. All ground pins should be connected to a common 0V supply.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
GND 3 Ground: Power supply return for Control Bus Interface CMOS I/Os.
VCC 6Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for Control Bus Interface
CMOS I/Os.
GND 12 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
GND 20 Ground: Power supply return for Port A Interface CMOS I/Os.
VCC 22 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for the Port A Interface
CMOS I/Os.
GND 24 Ground: Power supply return to internal CMOS logic.
VCC 38 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for internal ECL logic.
GND 41 Ground: Power supply return for internal ECL logic.
VCC 44 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for the Serial Interface ECL I/
Os.
GND 47 Ground: Power supply return for internal ECL logic.
VCC 50 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for the Serial Interface ECL I/
Os.
GND 62 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
VCC 64 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for the Port A Interface
CMOS I/Os.
GND 66 Ground: Power supply return for Port A Interface CMOS I/Os.
VCC 81 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for internal CMOS logic.
GND 84 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
NO CONNECT PINS
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
N/C 31 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 32 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 54 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 55 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
64
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
6.2 DP83255
The pin descriptions for the DP83255 are divided into six functional interfaces; Serial Interface, PHY Port Interface, Control Bus
Interface, Clock Interface, and Miscellaneous Interface.
For a Pinout Summary List, refer to Table 6-2.
TL/F/1038621
Order Number DP83255AVF
See NS Package Number VF132A
FIGURE 6-2. DP83255 132-Pin PQFP Pinout
65
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 6-2. DP83255 Pinout Summary
Pin No. Signal Name Symbol I/O ECL/TTL/Open
Drain/Power
1 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
2 Control Bus Datak2lCBD2 I/O TTL
3 Control Bus Datak3lCBD3 I/O TTL
4 CMOS I/O Ground GND a0V
5 Control Bus Datak4lCBD4 I/O TTL
6 Control Bus Datak5lCBD5 I/O TTL
7 CMOS I/O Power VCC a5V
8 Control Bus Datak6lCBD6 I/O TTL
9 Control Bus Datak7lCBD7 I/O TTL
10 Control Bus Data Parity CBP I/O TTL
11 Enable Pin 0 EP0 O TTL
12 Enable Pin 1 EP1 O TTL
13 No Connect N/C
14 No Connect N/C
15 No Connect N/C
16 No Connect N/C
17 No Connect N/C
18 No Connect N/C
19 No Connect N/C
20 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
21 Control Bus Data Parity Enable CBPE I TTL
22 Sense Pin 0 SP0 I TTL
23 Sense Pin 1 SP1 I TTL
24 PHY Port A Indicate Parity AIP O TTL
25 PHY Port A Request Parity ARP I TTL
26 PHY Port A Indicate Control AIC O TTL
27 PHY Port A Request Control ARC I TTL
28 PHY Port A Indicate Datak7lAID7 O TTL
29 PHY Port A Request Datak7lARD7 I TTL
30 PHY Port A Indicate Datak6lAID6 O TTL
31 PHY Port A Request Datak6lARD6 I TTL
32 CMOS I/O Ground GND a0V
33 PHY A Indicate Datak5lAID5 O TTL
34 PHY A Request Datak5lARD5 I TTL
35 CMOS I/O Power VCC a5V
66
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 6-2. DP83255 Pinout Summary (Continued)
Pin No. Signal Name Symbol I/O ECL/TTL/Open
Drain/Power
36 PHY A Indicate Datak4lAID4 O TTL
37 PHY A Request Datak4lARD4 I TTL
38 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
39 PHY Port A Indicate Datak3lAID3 O TTL
40 PHY Port A Request Datak3lARD3 I TTL
41 PHY Port A Indicate Datak2lAID2 O TTL
42 PHY Port A Request Datak2lARD2 I TTL
43 PHY Port A Indicate Datak1lAID1 O TTL
44 PHY Port A Request Datak1lARD1 I TTL
45 PHY Port A Indicate Datak0lAID0 O TTL
46 Port A Request Datak0lARD0 I TTL
47 Cascade Start CS I TTL
48 Cascade Ready CR O Open Drain
49 No Connect N/C
50 No Connect N/C
51 No Connect N/C
52 No Connect N/C
53 No Connect N/C
54 No Connect N/C
55 No Connect N/C
56 No Connect N/C
57 Clock Detect CD I TTL
58 Signal Detect TTLSD I TTL
59 External Loopback Enable ELB O TTL
60 Receive Bit Clock aRXCaI ECL
61 Receive Bit Clock bRXCbI ECL
62 ECL Logic Power VCC a5V
63 Receive Data aRXDaI ECL
64 Receive Data bRXDbI ECL
65 ECL Logic Ground GND a0V
66 External Loopback Data aLBDaO ECL
67 External Loopback Data bLBDbO ECL
68 ECL I/O Power VCC a5V
69 Transmit Data aTXDaO ECL
70 Transmit Data bTXDbO ECL
67
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 6-2. DP83255 Pinout Summary (Continued)
Pin No. Signal Name Symbol I/O ECL/TTL/Open
Drain/Power
71 ECL Logic Ground GND a0V
72 Transmit Bit Clock aTXCaI ECL
73 Transmit Bit Clock bTXCbI ECL
74 ECL Logic Power VCC a5V
75 Transmit Byte Clock aTBCaI ECL
76 Transmit Byte Clock bTBCbI ECL
77 FOTX Enable Level TEL I TTL
78 No Connect N/C
79 No Connect N/C
80 No Connect N/C
81 No Connect N/C
82 No Connect N/C
83 No Connect N/C
84 No Connect N/C
85 No Connect N/C
86 FOTX Enable TXE O TTL
87 Local Byte Clock LBC I TTL
88 PHY Port B Indicate Datak0lBID0 O TTL
89 PHY Port B Request Datak0lBRD0 I TTL
90 PHY Port B Indicate Datak1lBID1 O TTL
91 PHY Port B Request Datak1lBRD1 I TTL
92 PHY Port B Indicate Datak2lBID2 O TTL
93 PHY Port B Request Datak2lBRD2 I TTL
94 PHY Port B Indicate Datak3lBID3 O TTL
95 PHY Port B Request Datak3lBRD3 I TTL
96 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
97 PHY Port B Indicate Datak4lBID4 O TTL
98 PHY Port B Request Datak4lBRD4 I TTL
99 CMOS I/O Power VCC a5V
100 PHY Port B Indicate Datak5lBID5 O TTL
101 PHY Port B Request Datak5lBRD5 I TTL
102 CMOS I/O Ground GND a0V
103 PHY Port B Indicate Datak6lBID6 O TTL
104 PHY Port B Request Datak6lBRD6 I TTL
105 PHY Port B Indicate Datak7lBID7 O TTL
68
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 6-2. DP83255 Pinout Summary (Continued)
Pin No. Signal Name Symbol I/O ECL/TTL/Open
Drain/Power
106 PHY Port B Request Datak7lBRD7 I TTL
107 PHY Port B Indicate Control BIC O TTL
108 PHY Port B Request Control BRC I TTL
109 PHY Port B Indicate Parity BIP O TTL
110 PHY Port B Request Parity BRP I TTL
111 EPLAYER Device Reset RST I TTL
112 Read/EWrite R/W I TTL
113 Chip Enable CE I TTL
114 EInterrupt INT O Open Drain
115 No Connect N/C
116 No Connect N/C
117 No Connect N/C
118 No Connect N/C
119 No Connect N/C
120 No Connect N/C
121 No Connect N/C
122 No Connect N/C
123 EAcknowledge ACK O Open Drain
124 Control Bus Addressk0lCBA0 I TTL
125 Control Bus Addressk1lCBA1 I TTL
126 Control Bus Addressk2lCBA2 I TTL
127 Control Bus Addressk3lCBA3 I TTL
128 Control Bus Addressk4lCBA4 I TTL
129 CMOS Logic Power VCC a5V
130 Control Bus Datak0lCBD0 I/O TTL
131 Control Bus Datak1lCBD1 I/O TTL
132 CMOS Logic Ground GND a0V
69
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
SERIAL INTERFACE
The Serial Interface consists of I/O signals used to connect the PLAYER device to the Physical Medium Dependent (PMD)
sublayer.
The PLAYER device uses these signals to interface to a Fiber Optic Transmitter (FOTX), Fiber Optic Receiver (FORX), Clock
Recovery Device (CRD device), and Clock Distribution Device (CDD device).
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
CD 57 I Clock Detect: A TTL input signal from the Clock Recovery Device indicating that the
Receive Clock (RXCg) is properly synchronized with the Receive Data (RXDg).
TTLSD 58 I Signal Detect: A TTL input signal from the Clock Recovery Device indicating that a
signal is being received by the Fiber Optic Receiver.
RXDa63 I Receive Data: Differential 100K ECL, 125 Mbps serial data input signals from the Clock
Recovery Device.
RXDb64
TXDa69 O Transmit Data: Differential, 100K ECL, 125 Mbps serial data output signals to the Fiber
Optic Transmitter.
TXDb70
ELB 59 O External Loopback Enable: A TTL output signal to the Clock Recovery Device which
enables/disables loopback data through the Clock Recovery Device. This signal is
controlled by the Mode Register.
LBDa66 O Loopback Data: Differential, 100K ECL, 125 Mbps, serial external loopback data output
signals to the Clock Recovery Device.
LBDb67
When the PLAYER device is not in external loopback mode, the LBDasignal is kept
high and the LBDbsignal is kept low.
TEL 77 I FOTX Enable Level: A TTL input signal to select the Fiber Optic Transmitter Enable
(TXE) signal level.
TXE 86 O FOTX Enable: A TTL output signal to enable/disable the Fiber Optic Transmitter. The
output level of the TXE pin is determined by three parameters, the Transmit Enable (TE)
bit in the Mode Register, the TM2 TM0 bits in the Current Transmit State Register, and
also the input to the TEL pin.
The following rules summarizes the output of the TXE pin:
(1) If TE e0 and TEL eGND, then TXE eVCC
(2) If TE e0 and TEL eVCC, then TXE eGND
(3) If TE e1 and OTM and TEL eGND, then TXE eVCC
(4) If TE e1 and OTM and TEL eVCC, then TXE eGND
(5) If TE e1 and not OTM and TEL eGND, then TXE eGND
(6) If TE e1 and not OTM and TEL eVCC, then TXE eVCC
70
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
PHY PORT INTERFACE
The PHY Port Interface consists of I/O signals used to connect the PLAYER Device to the Media Access Control (MAC)
sublayer or other PLAYER Devices. The DP83255 Device has two PHY Port Interfaces. The AÐRequest and AÐIndicate paths
form one PHY Port Interface and the BÐRequest and BÐIndicate paths form the second PHY Port Interface. Each path
consists of an odd parity bit, a control bit, and two 4-bit symbols.
Refer to Section 3.3, the Configuration Switch, for more information.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
AIP 24 O PHY Port A Indicate Parity: A TTL output signal representing odd parity for the 10-bit
wide Port A Indicate signals (AIP, AIC, and AIDk7:0l).
AIC 26 O PHY Port A Indicate Control: A TTL output signal indicating that the two 4-bit symbols
(AIDk7:4land AIDk3:0l) are either control symbols (AIC e1) or data symbols (AIC
e0).
AID7 28 O PHY Port A Indicate Data: TTL output signals representing the first 4-bit data/control
symbol.
AID6 30
AID5 33 AID7 is the most significant bit and AID4 is the least significant bit of the first symbol.
AID4 36
AID3 39 O PHY Port A Indicate Data: TTL output signals representing the second 4-bit data/
control symbol.
AID2 41
AID1 43 AID3 is the most significant bit and AID0 is the least significant bit of the second symbol.
AID0 45
ARP 25 I PHY Port A Request Parity: A TTL input signal representing odd parity for the 10-bit
wide Port A Request signals (ARP, ARC, and ARDk7:0l).
ARC 27 I PHY Port A Request Control: A TTL input signal indicating that the two 4-bit symbols
(ARDk7:4land ARDk3:0l) are either control symbols (ARC e1) or data symbols
(ARC e0).
ARD7 29 I PHY Port A Request Data: TTL input signals representing the first 4 bit data/control
symbol.
ARD6 31
ARD7 is the most significant bit and ARD4 is the least significant bit of the first symbol.
ARD5 34
ARD4 37
ARD3 40 I PHY Port A Request Data: TTL input signals representing the second 4-bit data/control
symbol.
ARD2 42
ARD3 is the most significant bit and ARD0 is the least significant bit of the second
ARD1 44
symbol.
ARD0 46
71
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
PHY PORT INTERFACE (Continued)
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
BIP 109 O PHY Port B Indicate Parity: A TTL output signal representing odd parity for the 10-bit
wide Port B Indicate signals (BIP, BIC, and BIDk7:0l).
BIC 107 O PHY Port B Indicate Control: A TTL output signal indicating that the two 4-bit symbols
(BIDk7:4land BIDk3:0l) are either control symbols (BIC e1) or data symbols (BIC
e0).
BID7 105 O PHY Port B Indicate Data: TTL output signals representing the first 4-bit data/control
symbol.
BID6 103
BID5 100 BID7 is the most significant bit and BID4 is the least significant bit of the first symbol.
BID4 97
BID3 94 O PHY Port B Indicate Data: TTL output signals representing the second 4-bit data/
control symbol.
BID2 92
BID1 90 BID3 is the most significant bit and BID0 is the least significant bit of the second symbol.
BID0 88
BRP 110 I PHY Port B Request Parity: A TTL input signal representing odd parity for the 10-bit
wide Port B Request signals (BRP, BRC, and BRDk7:0l).
BRC 108 I PHY Port B Request Control: A TTL input signal indicating that the two 4-bit symbols
(BRDk7:4l) and BRDk3:0l) are either control symbols (BRC e1) or data symbols
(BRC e0).
BRD7 106 I PHY Port B Request Data: TTL input signals representing the first 4-bit data/control
symbol.
BRD6 104
BRD5 101 BRD7 is the most significant bit and BRD4 is the least significant bit of the first symbol.
BRD4 98
BRD3 95 I PHY Port B Request Data: TTL input signals representing the second 4-bit data/control
symbol.
BRD2 93
BRD1 91 BRD3 is the most significant bit and BRD0 is the least significant bit of the second
symbol.
BRD0 89
72
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
CONTROL BUS INTERFACE
The Control Bus Interface consists of I/O signals used to connect the PLAYER device to Station Management (SMT).
The Control Bus is an asynchronous interface between the PLAYER device and a general purpose microprocessor. It provides
access to 32 8-bit internal registers.
Refer to
Figure 22
, Control Bus Timing Diagram, for further information.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
CE 113 I Chip Enable: An active-low, TTL, input signal which enables the Control Bus port for a
read or write cycle. R/W, CBAk4:0l, CBP, and CBDk7:0lmust be valid at the time CE
is low.
R/W 112 I Read/EWrite: A TTL input signal which indicates a read Control Bus cycle (R/W e1),
or a write Control Bus cycle (R/W e0). This signal must be valid when CE is low and
held valid until ACK becomes low.
ACK 123 O EAcknowledge: An active low, TTL, open drain output signal which indicates the
completion of a read or write cycle.
During a read cycle, CBDk7:0lare valid as long as ACK is low (ACK e0).
During a write cycle, a microprocessor must hold CBDk7:0lvalid until ACK becomes
low.
Once ACK is low, it will remain low as long as CE remains low (CE e0).
INT 114 O EInterrupt: An active low, open drain, TTL, output signal indicating that an interrupt
condition has occurred. The Interrupt Condition Register (ICR) should be read in order to
determine the source of the interrupt. Interrupts can be masked through the use of the
Interrupt Condition Mask Register (ICMR)
CBA4 128 I Control Bus Address: TTL input signals used to select the address of the register to be
read or written.
CBA3 127
CBA2 126 CBA4 is the most significant bit and CBA0 is the least significant bit of the address
signals.
CBA1 125
CBA0 124 These signals must be valid when CE is low and held valid until ACK becomes low.
CBPE 21 I Control Bus Parity Enable: A TTL input signal which, during write cycles, will enable or
disable the Control Bus parity checker. Note that the Control Bus will always generate
parity during read cycles, regardless of the state of this signal.
CBP 10 I/O Control Bus Parity: A bidirectional, TTL signal representing odd parity for the Control
Bus data (CBDk7:0l).
During a read cycle, the signal is held valid by the PLAYER device as long as ACK is low.
During a write cycle, the signal must be valid when CE is low, and must be held valid until
ACK becomes low. If incorrect parity is used during a write cycle, the PLAYER device will
inhibit the write cycle and set the Control Bus Data Parity Error (CPE) bit in the Interrupt
Condition Register (ICR).
CBD7 9 I/O Control Bus Data: Bidirectional, TTL signals containing the data to be read from or
written to a register.
CBD6 8
CBD5 6 During a read cycle, the signal is held valid by the PLAYER device as long as ACK is low.
CBD4 5 During a write cycle, the signal must be valid when CE is low, and must be held valid until
CBD3 3 ACK becomes low.
CBD2 2
CBD1 131
CBD0 130
73
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
CLOCK INTERFACE
The Clock Interface consists of 12.5 MHz and 125 MHz clocks used by the PLAYER device. The clocks are generated by either
the Clock Distribution Device or Clock Recovery Device.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
LBC 87 I Local Byte Clock: A TTL, 12.5 MHz, 50% duty cycle, input clock from the Clock
Distribution Device. The Local Byte Clock is used by the PLAYER device’s internal
CMOS logic and to latch incoming/outgoing data of the Control Bus Interface, Port A
Interface, Port B Interface, and other miscellaneous I/Os.
RXCa60 I Receive Bit Clock: Differential, 100k ECL, 125 MHz clock input signals from the Clock
Recovery Device. The Receive Bit Clock is used by the Serial Interface to latch the
RXCb61
Receive Data (RXDg).
TXCa72 I Transmit Bit Clock: Differential, 100k ECL, 125 MHz clock input signals from the Clock
Distribution Device. The Transmit Bit Clock is used by the Serial Interface to latch the
TXCb73
Transmit Data (TXDg).
TBCa75 I Transmit Byte Clock: Differental, 100k ECL, 12.5 MHz clock input signals from the
Clock Distribution Device. The Transmit Byte Clock is used by the PLAYER device’s
TBCb76
internal Shift Register Block.
74
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
MISCELLANEOUS INTERFACE
The Miscellaneous Interface consists of a reset signal, user definable sense signals, user definable enable signals, Cascaded
PLAYER device’s synchronization signals, ground signals, and power signals.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
RST 111 I Reset: An active low, TTL, input signal which clears all registers. The signal must be kept
asserted for a minimum of 160 ns.
Once the RST signal is asserted, the PLAYER device should be allowed 960 ns to reset
internal logic. Note that bit zero of the Mode Register will be set to zero (i.e. Stop Mode).
See Section 4.2, Stop Mode of Operation for more information.
SP0 22 I User Definable Sense Pin 0: A TTL input signal from a user defined source. Bit zero
(Sense Bit 0) of the User Definable Register (UDR) will be set to one if the signal is
asserted for a minimum of 160 ns.
Once the asserted signal is latched, Sense Bit 0 can only be cleared through the Control
Bus Interface, even if the signal is deasserted. This ensures that the Control Bus
Interface will record the source of events which can cause interrupts.
SP1 23 I User Definable Sense Pin 1: A TTL input signal from a user defined source. Bit one
(Sense Bit 1) of the User Definable Register (UDR) will be set to one if the signal is
asserted for a minimum of 160 ns.
Once the asserted signal is latched, Sense Bit 0 can only be cleared through the Control
Bus Interface, even if the signal is deasserted. This ensures that the Control Bus
Interface will record the source of events which can cause interrupts.
EP0 11 O User Definable Enable Pin 0: A TTL output signal allowing control of external logic
through the Control Bus Interface. EP0 is asserted/deasserted through bit two (Enable
Bit 0) of the User Definable Register (UDR). When Enable Bit 0 is set to zero, EP0 is
deasserted. When Enable Bit 0 is set to one, EP0 is asserted.
EP1 12 O User Definable Enable Pin 1: A TTL output signal allowing control of external logic
through the Control Bus Interface. EP1 is asserted/deasserted through bit two (Enable
Bit 1) of the User Definable Register (UDR). When Enable Bit 1 is set to zero, EP1 is
deasserted. When Enable Bit 1 is set to one, EP1 is asserted.
CS 47 I Cascade Start: A TTL input signal used to synchronize cascaded PLAYER devices in
point-to-point applications.
The signal is asserted when all of the cascaded PLAYER devices have the Cascade
Mode (CM) bit of the Mode Register (MR) set to one, and all of the Cascade Ready (CR)
pins of the cascaded PLAYER devices have been released.
For further information, refer to Section 4.4, Cascade Mode of Operation.
CR 48 O Cascade Ready: An Open Drain output signal used to synchronize cascaded PLAYER
devices in point-to-point applications.
The signal is released when all the cascaded PLAYER devices have the Cascade Mode
(CM) bit of the Mode Register (MR) set to one and a JK symbol pair has been received.
For further information, refer to section 4.4, Cascade Mode of Operation.
75
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
POWER AND GROUND
All power pins should be connected to a single 5V power supply. All ground pins should be connected to a common 0V ground
supply.
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
GND 1 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
GND 4 Ground: Power supply return for Control Bus Interface CMOS I/Os.
VCC 7Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for Control Bus Interface
CMOS I/Os.
GND 20 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
GND 32 Ground: Power supply return for Port A Interface CMOS I/Os.
VCC 35 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for the Port A Interface
CMOS I/Os.
GND 38 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
VCC 62 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for internal ECL logic.
GND 65 Ground: Power supply return for internal ECL logic.
VCC 68 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for the Serial Interface ECL I/
Os.
GND 71 Ground: Power supply return for internal ECL logic.
VCC 74 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for internal ECL logic.
GND 96 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
VCC 99 Power: Positive 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for Port B Interface CMOS I/
Os.
GND 102 Ground: Power supply return for Port B Interface CMOS I/Os.
VCC 129 Power: 5V power supply (g5% relative to ground) for internal CMOS logic.
GND 132 Ground: Power supply return for internal CMOS logic.
76
6.0 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
NO CONNECT PINS
Symbol Pin No. I/O Description
N/C 13 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 14 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 15 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 16 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 17 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 18 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 19 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 49 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 50 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 51 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 52 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 53 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 54 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 55 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 56 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 78 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 79 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 80 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 81 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 82 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 83 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 84 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 85 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 115 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 116 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 117 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 118 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 119 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 120 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 121 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
N/C 122 No Connect: Not used by the PLAYER device
77
7.0 Electrical Characteristics
7.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
VCC Supply Voltage b0.5 7.0 V
DCIN Input Voltage b0.5 VCC a0.5 V
DCOUT Output Voltage b0.5 VCC a0.5 V
Storage Temperature b65 150 §C
7.2 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
VCC Supply Voltage 4.75 5.25 V
TAOperating Temperature 0 70 §C
7.3 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The DC characteristics are over the operating range, unless otherwise specified.
DC electrical characteristics for the TTL, TRI-STATE output signals of PHY, Port Interfaces, and CBUS Interface.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
IOZ1 TRI-STATE Leakage VOUT eVCC 10 mA
(CBP & CBD7 0)
IOZ2 TRI-STATE Leakage VOUT eVGND b10 mA
(CBP & CBD7 0)
IOZ3 TRI-STATE Leakage VOUT eVCC 60 mA
(AID & BID) (Note 1)
IOZ4 TRI-STATE Leakage VOUT eGND b500 mA
(AID & BID)
Note 1: Output buffer has a p-channel pullup device.
DC electrical characteristics for all TTL input signals and the following TTL output signals: External Loopback (ELB), Fiber Optic
Transmitter Enable (TXE), Enable Pin 0 (EP0), and Enable Pin 1 (EP1).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
VOH Output High Voltage IOH eb
2mA V
CC b0.5 V
VOL Output Low Voltage IOL e4 mA 0.5 V
VIH Input High Voltage 2.0 V
VIL Input Low Voltage 0.8 V
VIC Input Clamp Voltage IIN eb
18 mA b1.5 V
IIL Input Low Current VIN eGND b10 mA
IIH Input High Current VIN eVCC a10 mA
78
7.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
DC electrical characteristics for all Open Drain output signals (INT, ACK and CR).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
VOL Output Low Voltage IOL e8 mA 0.5 V
IOZ TRI-STATE Leakage VOUT eVCC 10 mA
DC electrical characteristics for all 100k ECL input and output signals.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
VOH Output High Voltage VIN eVIH (max) VCC b1.025 VCC b0.880 V
VOL Output Low Voltage VIN eVIL(min) VCC b1.810 VCC b1.620 V
VIH Input High Voltage VCC b1.165 VCC b0.880 V
VIL Input Low Voltage VCC b1.810 VCC b1.475 V
ILInput Low Current VIN eGND b10 mA
IHInput High Current VIN eVCC 100 mA
Supply Current electrical characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
ICC Total Supply LBC e12.5 MHz 440*mA
Current TXC e125 MHz
*Note: The PLAYER device has two pairs of differential ECL outputs, therefore 60 mA of the total supply current is actually consumed by external termination
resistors and the maximum current consumed by the PLAYER device alone is only 380 mA. The ECL termination current is calculated as follows:
VOHÐmax eVCC b0.88V
VOLÐmax eVCC b1.62V
Since the outputs are differential, the average output level is VCC b1.25V. The test load per output is 50Xat VCC b2V, therefore the external load current
through the 50Xresistor is:
ILOAD e[(VCC b1.25) b(VCC b2)]/50
e0.015A
e15 mA.
As result, two pairs of ECL outputs consume 60 mA.
79
7.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
7.4 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The AC Electrical characteristics are over the operating range, unless otherwise specified.
AC Characteristics for the Control Bus Interface
Symbol Parameter Min Max Units
T1 CE Setup to LBC 5 ns
T2 LBC Period 80 ns
T3 LBC to ACK Low 45 ns
T4 CE Low to ACK Low 290 540 ns
T5 LBC Low to CBD(7-0) and CBP Valid 60 ns
T6 LBC to CBD(7-0) and CBP Active 60 ns
T7 CE Low to CBD(7-0) and CBP Active 225 475 ns
T8 CE Low to CBD(7-0) and CBP Valid 265 515 ns
T9 LBC Pulse Width High 35 45 ns
T10 LBC Pulse Width Low 35 45 ns
T11 CE High to ACK High 45 ns
T12 R/W, CBA(7-0), CBD(7-0) and 5ns
CBP Set up to CE Low
T13 CE HIgh to R/W, CBA(7-0), 0ns
CBD(7-0) and CBP Hold Time
T14a R/W to LBC Setup Time 0 ns
T14b CBA to LBC Setup Time 10 ns
T14c CBD and CBP to LBC Setup Time 0 ns
T15 ACK Low to CE High Lead Time 0 ns
T16 CE Minimum Pulse Width High 20 ns
T17 CE High to CBD(7-0) and CBP TRI-STATE 55 ns
T18 ACK High to CE Low 0 ns
T19 CBD(7-0) Valid to ACK Low Setup 20 ns
T20a LBC to R/W Hold Time 10 ns
T20b LBC to CBA Hold Time 10 ns
T20c LBC to CBD and CBP Hold Time 20 ns
T21 LBC to INT Low 55 ns
T22 LBC to INT High 60 ns
Asynchronous Definitions
T4 (min) T1 a(3 *T2) aT3
T4 (max) T1 a(4 *T2) aT3
T7 (min) T1 a(2 *T2) aT6
T7 (max) T1 a(3 *T2) aT6
T8 (min) T1 a(2 *T2) aT9 aT5
T8 (max) T1 a(3 *T2) aT9 aT5
Note: Min/Max numbers are based on T2 e80 ns and T9 eT10 e40ns.
80
7.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
TL/F/1038622
FIGURE 7-1. Control Bus Write Cycle Timing
TL/F/1038623
FIGURE 7-2. Control Bus Read Cycle Timing
TL/F/1038635
FIGURE 7-3. Control Bus Synchronous Write Cycle Timing
TL/F/1038624
FIGURE 7-4. Control Bus Synchronous Read Cycle Timing
TL/F/1038644
FIGURE 7-5. Control Bus Interrupt Timing
81
7.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
AC Characteristics for the Clock Signals
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
T23 TBC to TXC Hold Time (Note 1) 2 ns
T24 TBC to TXC Setup Time (Note 1) 2.5 ns
T25 TBC to LBC Skew 10 22 ns
T26 RXC Duty Cycle (Note 1) 3.0 5.0 ns
T27 TXC Duty Cycle (Note 1) 3.5 4.5 ns
T28 TBC Duty Cycle 37 43 ns
T29 LBC Duty Cycle 35 45 ns
Note 1: RXC duty cycle, TXC duty cycle, and TBC to TXC setup time are not tested, but are assured by correlation with characterization data.
Note 2: When PLAYER is used in FDDI applications, TBC and LBC periods will be 80 ns and RXC and TXC periods will be 8 ns.
TL/F/1038636
FIGURE 7-6. Clock Signals
82
7.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
AC Characteristics for PHY Port Interfaces
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
T30 LBC to Indicate Data Changes 70 ns
from TRI-STATE to Data Valid
T31 LBC to Indicate Data Changes 70 ns
from Active to TRI-STATE
T32 LBC to Indicate Data Sustain 7 ns
T33 LBC to Valid Indicate Data 45 ns
T34 Request Data to LBC Setup Time 15 ns
T35 Request Data to LBC Hold Time 5 ns
TL/F/1038637
FIGURE 7-7. PHY Port Interface Timing
83
7.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
AC Characteristics for the Serial Interface
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
T36 RXD to RXC Setup Time 2 ns
T37 RXD to RXC Hold Time 2 ns
T38 TXC to TXD Change Time 8 ns
T39 TXC to LBD Change Time 8 ns
T40 CD Min Pulse Width 120 ns
T41 SD Min Pulse Width 120 ns
TL/F/1038638
FIGURE 7-8. Serial Interface Timing
84
7.0 Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
7.5 AC TEST CIRCUITS
TL/F/1038626
Note: S1is closed for TPZL and TPLZ
S2is closed for TPZH and TPHZ
S1and S2are open otherwise
FIGURE 7-9. Switching Test Circuit
for All TRI-STATE Output Signals
TL/F/1038628
FIGURE 7-10. Switching Test Circuit
for All TTL Output Signals
TL/F/1038629
FIGURE 7-11. Switching Test Circuit
for All Open Drain Output Signals
(INT, ACK and CR)
TL/F/1038630
Note: CLe30 pF includes scope and all stray capacitance without device in
test fixture
FIGURE 7-12. Switching Test Circuit
for All ECL Input and Output Signals
85
Test Waveforms
TL/F/1038639
FIGURE 7-13. ECL Output Test Waveform
TL/F/1038640
Note: All CMOS inputs and outputs are TTL compatible
FIGURE 7-14. TTL Output Test Waveform
TL/F/1038641
FIGURE 7-15. TRI-STATE Output Test Waveform
86
8.0 Detailed Descriptions
This section describes in detail several functions that had
been discussed previously in Section 3.0, Functional De-
scriptions.
8.1 FRAMING HOLD RULES
DETECTING JK
The JK symbol pair can be used to detect the beginning of a
frame during Active Line State (ALS) and Idle Line State
(ILS).
While the Line State Detector is in the Idle Line State the
PLAYER device ‘‘reframes’’ upon detecting a JK symbol
pair and enters the Active Line State.
During Active Line State, acceptance of a JK symbol (re-
framing) is allowed on any on-boundary JK which is detect-
ed at least 1.5 byte times after the previous JK.
During Active Line State, once reframed on a JK, the subse-
quent off-boundary JK is ignored, even if it is detected be-
yond 1.5 byte times after the previous JK.
During Active Line State, an Idle or Ending Delimiter (T)
symbol will allow reframing on any subsequent JK, if a JK is
detected at least 1.5 bytes times after the previous JK.
DETECTING HALT-HALT & HALT-QUIET
During Idle Line State, the detection of a Halt-Halt, or Halt-
Quiet symbol pair will still allow the reframing of any subse-
quent on-boundary JK.
Once a JK is detected during Active Line State, off-bounda-
ry Halt-Halt, or Halt-Quiet symbol pairs are ignored until the
Elasticity Buffer (EB) has an opportunity to recenter. They
are treated as violations.
After recentering on a Halt-Halt, or Halt-Quiet symbol pair,
all off-boundary Halt-Halt or Halt-Quiet symbol pairs are ig-
nored until the EB has a chance to recenter during a line
state other than Active Line State (which may be as long as
2.8 byte times).
8.2 NOISE EVENTS
A Noise Event is defined as follows:
A noise event is a noise byte, a byte of data which is not in
line with the current line state, indicating error or corruption.
Noise Event e[SD #ECD]a
[SD #CD #PI #E(II aJK aAB)]a
[SD #CD #EPI #(PB eII) #AB]
Where:
#eLogical AND
ae
Logical OR
EeLogical NOT
SD eSignal Detect
CD eClock Detect
PB ePrevious Byte
PLS ePrevious Line State
PI ePHY Invalid eHLS aQLS aMLS a
NLS
ULS #[PLS e
(ALS aILS)]Ó
ILS eIdle Line State
ALS eActive Line State
ULS eUnknown Line State
HLS eHalt Line State
QLS eQuiet Line State
MLSeMaster Line State
NLS eNoise Line State
ULS eUnknown Line State
IeIdle symbol
JeFirst symbol of start delimiter
KeSecond symbol of start delimiter
ReReset symbol
SeSet symbol
TeEnd delimiter
AenaRaSaT
BenaRaSaTaI
neAny data symbol
87
8.0 Detailed Descriptions (Continued)
8.3 LINK ERRORS
A Link Error is defined as follows:
Link Error Event e[ALS #(IEIaxV aVx a
HEH)]a[ALS #ESD]a[ILS #
E(II aJK)]a[ILS #ESD)]a
[ULS #(PLS eALS) #LinkÐEr-
rorÐFlag #ESB #E(HH aHI a
II aJK)]
Set LinkÐErrorÐFlag e[ALS #(HH aNH aRH a
SH aTH)]
Clear LinkÐErrorÐFlag e[ALS #JK]a[ILS #JK]a
[ULS #(PLS eALS #
LinkÐErrorÐFlag #ESB #
E(HH aHI aII aJK)]
Where:
EeLogical NOT
ae
Logical OR
#eLogical AND
ILS eIdle Line State
ALS eActive Line State
ULS eUnknown Line State
xeAny symbol
IeIdle symbol
HeHalt symbol
JeFirst Symbol of start delimiter
KeSecond symbol of start delimiter
VeViolation symbol
ReReset symbol
SeSet symbol
TeEnd delimiter symbol
NeData symbol converted to 0000 by the PLAY-
ER device Receiver Block in symbol pairs that
contain a data and a control symbol
PLS ePrevious Line State
SD eSignal Detect
SB eStuff Byte: Byte inserted by EB before a JK
symbol pair for recentering or due to off-axis
JK
88
8.0 Detailed Description (Continued)
8.4 REPEAT FILTER
The repeat filter prevents the propagation of code violations to the downstream station.
TL/F/1038631
Note: Inputs to the Repeat Filter state machine are shown above the transition lines, while outputs from the state machine are shown below the transition lines.
Note: Abbreviations used in the Repeat Filter State Diagram are shown in Table VIII.
FIGURE 8-1. Repeat Filter State Diagram
89
8.0 Detailed Descriptions (Continued)
TABLE 8-1. Abreviations used in
the Repeat Filter State Diagram
FÐIDLE: Force IdleÐTrue when not in Active
Transmit Mode
W: Represents the symbols R, or S, or T
ETPARITY: Parity error
nn: Data symbols (for C e0 in the PHY-MAC
Interface)
N: Data portion of a control and data symbol
mixture
X: Any symbol (i.e. don’t care)
VÊ: Violation symbols or symbols inserted by
the Receiver Block
IÊ: Idle symbols or symbols inserted by the
Receiver Block
ALSZILSZ: Active Line State or Idle Line State (i.e.
PHY Invalid)
EALSZILSZ: Not in Active Line State nor in Idle Line
State (i.e. PHY Valid)
H: Halt symbol
R: Reset symbol
S: Set symbol
T: Frame ending delimiter
JK: Frame start delimiter
I: Idle symbol (Preamble)
V: Code violations
The Repeat Filter complies with the FDDI standard by ob-
serving the following:
1. In Repeat State, violations cause transitions to the Halt
State and two Halt symbol pairs are transmitted (unless
JK or Ix occurs) followed by transition to the Idle State.
2. When Ix is encountered, the Repeat Filter goes to the Idle
State, during which Idle symbol pairs are transmitted until
a JK is encountered.
3. The Repeat Filter goes to the Repeat State following a JK
from any state.
The END State, which is not part of the FDDI standard,
allows an R or S prior to a T within a frame to be recognized
as a violation. It also allows NT to end a frame as opposed
to being treated as a violation.
90
8.0 Detailed Descriptions (Continued)
8.5 SMOOTHER
Notes: TL/F/1038632
SE: Smoother Enable
C: Preamble Counter
FÐIDLE: ForceÐIdle (Stop or ATM)
Xn: Current Byte
Xnb1: Previous Byte
W: RST
FIGURE 8-2. Smoother State Diagram
91
8.0 Detailed Descriptions (Continued)
8.6 NATIONAL BYTE-WIDE CODE FOR PHY-MAC IN-
TERFACE
The PLAYER device outputs the National byte-wide code
from its PHY Port Indicate Output to the MAC device. Each
National byte-wide code may contain data or control codes
or the line state information of the connection. Table 8-2
lists all the possible outputs.
During Active Line State all data and control symbols are
being repeated to the PHY Port Indicate Output with the
exception of data in data-control mixture bytes. That data
sybmol is replaced by zero. If only one symbol in a byte is a
control symbol, the data symbol will be replaced by 0000
and the whole byte will be presented as control code. Note
that the Line State Detector recognizes the incoming data
to be in the Active Line State upon reception of the Starting
Delimiter (JK symbol pair).
During Idle Line State any non Idle symbols will be reflected
as the code I’uILS. If both symbols received during Idle
Line State are Idle symbols, then the Symbol Decoder gen-
erates I’kILS as its output. Note that in this case the coded
byte is represented in the form Receive State (b7 4),
Known/Unknown Bit (b3) and the Last Known Line State
(b2 0). The Receive State is 4 bits long and it represents
either the PHY Invalid (0011) or the Idle Line State (1011)
condition. The Known/Unknown Bit shows if the symbols
received match the line state information in the last 3 bits.
During any line state other than Idle Line State or Active
Line State, the Symbol Decoder generates the code VÊkLS
if the incoming symbols match the current line state. The
symbol decoder generates V’uLS if the incoming symbols
do not match the current line state.
92
8.0 Detailed Descriptions (Continued)
Table 8-2.
Symbol 1 Symbol 2 National Code
Current Line State Control Bit Data Control Bit Data Control Bit Data
ALS 0, n 0, n 0, n-n
ALS 0, n 1, C 1, N-C
ALS 1, C 0, n 1, C-N
ALS 1, C 1, C 1, C-C
ILS 1, I 1, I 1, I’-k-LS
ILS 1, I x, Not I 1, I’-u-LS
ILS x, Not I 1, I 1, I’-u-LS
ILS x, Not I x, Not I 1, I’-u-LS
Stuff Byte during ILS x, x x, x 1, I’-k-ILS
Not ALS and Not ILS 1, M 1, M 1, V’-k-LS
Not ALS and Not ILS 1, M x, Not M 1, V’-u-LS
Not ALS and Not ILS x, Not M 1, M 1, V’-u-LS
Not ALS and Not ILS x, Not M x, Not M 1, V’-u-LS
Stuff Byte during x, x x, x 1, V’-k-LS, V’-u-LS
Not ILS or I’-u-ILS
EB Overflow/Underflow 1, 0011 1011
SMT PI Connnection (LSU) 1, 0011 1010
Where:
neAny data symbol in À0, 1, 2, ... FÓ
CeAny control symbol in ÀV, R, S, T, I, HÓ
Ne0000 eCode for data symbol in a data control mixture byte
IeIdle Symbol
MeAny symbol that matches the current line state
I’ e1011 eFirst symbols of the byte in Idle Line State
V’ e0011 ePHY Invalid
LS eLine State
ALS e000
ILS e001
NSD e010
MLS e100
HLS e101
QLS e110
NLS e111
ue1eIndicates symbol received does not match current line state
ke0eIndicates symbol received matches current line state
xeDon’t care
93
8.0 Detailed Descriptions (Continued)
Example:
Incoming 5B Code Decoded 4B Code National Byte-Wide Code (w/o parity)
98765 43210 C3210 C 3210 C 7653 3210
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)*
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)
11000 10001 (JK) 1 1101 1 1101 (JK) 1 1101 1101 (JK Symbols)
----- -----(xx) 0----0----(xx) 0---- ----(Data Symbols)
----- -----(xx) 0----0----(xx) 0---- ----(Data Symbols)
----- -----(xx) 0----0----(xx) 0---- ----(Data Symbols)
(More data ...)
----- -----(xx) 0----0----(xx) 0---- ----(Data Symbols)
----- -----(xx) 0----0----(xx) 0---- ----(Data Symbols)
----- -----(xx) 0----0----(xx) 0---- ----(Data Symbols)
01101 00111 (TR) 1 0101 1 0110 (TR) 1 0101 0110 (T and R Symbols)
00111 00111 (RR) 1 0110 1 0110 (RR) 1 0110 0110 (Two R Symbols)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1010 1010 (Idle Symbols)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1010 1010 (Idle Symbols)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 1011 1001 (I’-u-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 1011 1001 (I’-u-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 1011 1001 (I’-u-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 1011 1001 (I’-u-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 1011 1001 (I’-u-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 1011 1001 (I’-u-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 1011 1001 (I’-u-ILS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 0011 0101 (V’-k-HLS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 0011 0101 (V’-k-HLS)
00100 00100 (HH) 1 0001 1 0001 (HH) 1 0011 0101 (V’-k-HLS)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 0011 1101 (V’-u-HLS)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)
11111 11111 (II) 1 1010 1 1010 (II) 1 1011 0001 (I’-k-ILS)
*Assume the receiver is in the Idle Line State.
94
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Order Number DP83251V
NS Package Number V84A
95
DP83251/DP83255 PLAYER Device (FDDI Physical Layer Controller)
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
Plastic Quad Pack (VF)
Order Number DP83255AVF
NS Package Number VF132A
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