W83194AR-W
150MHZ CLOCK FOR WHITNEY CHIPSET
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 1 - Revision 0.50
1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W83194AR-W is a Clock Synthesizer for Intel Whitney chipset. W83194AR-W provides all
clocks required for high-speed RISC or CISC microprocessor and also provides 64 different
frequencies of CPU, SDRAM, PCI, 3V66, IOAPIC clocks frequency setting. All clocks are externally
selectable with smooth transitions.
The W83194AR-W provides I2C serial bus interface to program the registers to enable or disable
each clock outputs and provides 0.5% and 0.75% center type spread spectrum to reduce EMI.
The W83194AR-W accepts a 14.318 MHz reference crystal as its input and runs on a 3.3V supply.
High drive PCI and SDRAM CLOCK outputs typically provide greater than 1 V /ns slew rate into 30
pF loads. CPU CLOCK outputs typically provide better than 1 V /ns slew rate into 20 pF loads as
maintaining 50¡Ó 5% duty cycle. The fixed frequency outputs as REF, 24MHz, and 48 MHz provide
better than 0.5V /ns slew rate.
2.0 PRODUCT FEATURES
2 CPU clocks
9 SDRAM clocks for 2 DIMMs
8 PCI synchronous clocks.
Optional single or mixed supply:
(VddR = VddP=VddS = Vdd48 = Vdd3 = 3.3V, VddA=VddC=2.5V)
Skew form CPU to PCI clock -1 to 4 ns, center 2.6 ns
Smooth frequency switch with selections from 66.8 to 150MHz
I2C 2-Wire serial interface and I2C read back
0.5% and 0.75% center type spread spectrum
Programmable registers to enable/stop each output and select modes
(mode as Tri-state or Normal )
Two 48 MHz pins for USB
24 MHz for super I/O
48-pin SSOP package
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 2 - Revision 0.50
3.0 PIN CONFIGURATION
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
VddR
Vss
Xin
Xout
Vss3
PCICLK0/ *FS0
Vss48
PCICLK6
PCICLK2/*FS2
PCICLK3/FS4#
PCICLK4
SDRAM 8
VssP
3V66-0
Vdd48
PD#
*SDATA
*SDCLK
VddLAPIC
IOAPIC
VssC
REFX2/*FS3
CPUCLK0
VddLCPU
CPUCLK1
VssS
SDRAM 0
SDRAM 1
SDRAM 2
VddS
SDRAM 3
VssS
SDRAM 4
SDRAM 5
SDRAM 6
SDRAM 7
VssA
VddS
48MHz_0
*SIO_SEL/24_48MHz
PCICLK5
VddA
Vdd3
3V66-1
VddP
PCICLK1/ FS1#
PCICLK7
48MHz_1
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 3 - Revision 0.50
4.0 PIN DESCRIPTION
IN - Input
OUT - Output
I/O - Bi-directional Pin
# - Active Low
* - Internal 250k pull-up
4.1 Crystal I/O
SYMBOL PIN I/O FUNCTION
Xin 3IN Crystal input with internal loading capacitors and
feedback resistors.
Xout 4OUT Crystal output at 14.318MHz nominally.
4.2 CPU, SDRAM, PCI, IOAPIC Clock Outputs
SYMBOL PIN I/O FUNCTION
CPUCLK [0:1] 45,44 OUT Low skew (< 250ps) clock outputs for host
frequencies such as CPU and Chipset.
PD# 29 IN Power Down mode when driven low.
IOAPIC 47 OUT Clock outputs synchronous with PCI clock and
powered by VddA.
SDRAM [ 0:8] 41,40,
39,37,36,35,33
,32,31
OUT SDRAM clock outputs.
PCICLK0/ *FS0 10 I/O 3.3V 33MHz PCI clock during normal operation.
Latched input for FS0 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
PCICLK1/ FS1# 11 I/O Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
Latched input for FS1 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
PCICLK2/ *FS2 12 I/O Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
Latched input for FS2 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
PCICLK3/ FS4# 14 I/O Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
Latched input for FS4 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
PCICLK [ 4:7 ] 15,17,18,19 OUT Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
3V66 [0:1] 7,8 OUT 3.3V output clocks for the chipset.
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 4 - Revision 0.50
4.3 I2C Control Interface
SYMBOL PIN I/O FUNCTION
*SDATA 25 I/O Serial data of I2C 2-wire control interface with internal
pull-up resistor.
*SDCLK 28 IN Serial clock of I2C 2-wire control interface with
internal pull-up resistor.
4.4 Fixed Frequency Outputs
SYMBOL PIN I/O FUNCTION
REFX2 / *FS3 3I/O 14.318MHz reference clock. This REF output is the
stronger buffer for ISA bus loads.
Halt PCICLK(0:4) clocks at logic 0 level, when input
low (In mobile mode. MODE=0)
*SIO_SEL/24_48MHz 23 I/O 24MHz or 48MHz output clock.
Latched input for SIO_SEL at initial power up for the
output frequency of 24MHz(HIGH) and 48MHz(LOW)
clocks.
48MHz [0:1] 21,22 I/O 48MHz output for USB during normal operation.
4.5 Power Pins
SYMBOL PIN FUNCTION
VddL 48 Power supply for CPU & IOAPIC, 2.5V or 3.3V.
Vdd48 24 Power supply for 48MHz output,3.3V.
Vdd3 6Power supply for 3V_66 output, 3.3V.
VddP 16 Power supply for PCICLK, 3.3V.
VddR 2Power supply for REFX2, 3.3V.
VddS 42,34 Power supply for SDRAM[0:8], nominal 3.3V.
VddA 27 Power for I2C CLK and DATA.
Vss 5,9,13,20,26,30,38,
43 Circuit Ground.
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 5 - Revision 0.50
5.0 FREQUENCY SELECTION BY HARDWARE
FS4 FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 CPU
(MHz) SDRAM
(MHz) 3V66(MHz) PCI (Mhz)
= 3V66/2
IOAPIC (Mhz)
= PCI/2
0000083.3 125 83 41.7 20.85
00 0 0 1 90 90 60 30 15
00 0 1 0 75 113 75 37.7 18.85
00 0 1 1 150 150 75 37.5 18.75
00 1 0 0 138 138 69 34.6 17.3
0010195.25 95.25 63.5 31.75 15.88
00110129 129 86 43 21.5
00 1 1 1 124 124 83 41.4 20.7
01 0 0 0 119 119 80 39.8 19.9
01 0 0 1 114 114 76 38 19
01 0 1 0 110 110 73.3 36.7 18.35
01 0 1 1 105 105 70 35 17.5
0110066.8 100.2 66.8 33.4 16.7
01101100.2 100.2 66.8 33.3 16.7
01110133.6 100.2 66.7 33.6 16.8
01111133.3 133.3 66.7 33.3 16.7
10000125 125 83.33 41.67 20.83
10001127 127 84.67 42.34 21.17
10010130 130 86.67 43.33 21.67
10 0 1 1 72 108 72 36.1 18.05
10 1 0 0 140 140 70 35.1 17.55
10 1 0 1 136 136 68 33.9 16.95
1 0 1 1 0 145 145 73 36.3 18.15
1 0 1 1 1 155 155 78 38.8 19.4
11 0 0 0 121 121 81 40.5 20.25
11 0 0 1 117 117 78 38.9 19.45
11 0 1 0 112 112 75 37.3 18.65
11 0 1 1 107 107 71 35.7 17.85
1110066.8 100.2 66.8 33.4 16.7
11101100.2 100.2 66.8 33.4 16.7
11110100.9 100.9 67.3 33.6 16.8
11111133.6 133.6 66.7 33.3 16.7
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 6 - Revision 0.50
6.0 SERIAL CONTROL 0REGISTERS
The Pin column lists the affected pin number and the @PowerUp column gives the state at true
power up. Registers are set to the values shown only on true power up. "Command Code" byte and
"Byte Count" byte must be sent following the acknowledge of the Address Byte. Although the data
(bits) in these two bytes are considered "don't care", they must be sent and will be acknowledge.
After that, the below described sequence (Register 0, Register 1, Register 2, ....) will be valid and
acknowledged.
Frequency Table Setting by I2C (SEL5 ~ SEL0)
SEL5 SEL4 SEL3 SEL2 SEL1 SEL0
CPU
(MHz)
SDRAM
(MHz)
3V66
(MHz)
PCI
(MHz)
IOAPIC
(MHz)
0 0 0 0 0 0 83.3 125 83 41.7 20.85
0 0 0 0 0 1 90 90 60 30 15
0 0 0 0 1 0 75 113 75 37.7 18.85
0 0 0 0 1 1 150 150 75 37.5 18.75
0 0 0 1 0 0 138 138 69 34.6 17.3
0 0 0 1 0 1 95.25 95.25 63.5 31.75 15.88
0 0 0 1 1 0 129 129 86 43 21.5
0 0 0 1 1 1 124 124 83 41.4 20.7
0 0 1 0 0 0 119 119 80 39.8 19.9
0 0 1 0 0 1 114 114 76 38 19
0 0 1 0 1 0 110 110 73.3 36.7 18.35
0 0 1 0 1 1 105 105 70 35 17.5
0 0 1 1 0 0 66.8 100.2 66.8 33.4 16.7
0 0 1 1 0 1 100.2 100.2 66.8 33.3 16.7
0 0 1 1 1 0 133.6 100.2 66.7 33.6 16.8
0 0 1 1 1 1 133.3 133.3 66.7 33.3 16.7
0 1 0 0 0 0 125 125 83.33 41.67 20.83
0 1 0 0 0 1 127 127 84.67 42.34 21.17
0 1 0 0 1 0 130 130 86.67 43.33 21.67
0 1 0 0 1 1 72 108 72 36.1 18.05
0 1 0 1 0 0 140 140 70 35.1 17.55
0 1 0 1 0 1 136 136 68 33.9 16.95
0 1 0 1 1 0 145 145 73 36.3 18.15
0 1 0 1 1 1 155 155 78 38.8 19.4
0 1 1 0 0 0 121 121 81 40.5 20.25
0 1 1 0 0 1 117 117 78 38.9 19.45
0 1 1 0 1 0 112 112 75 37.3 18.65
0 1 1 0 1 1 107 107 71 35.7 17.85
0 1 1 1 0 0 66.8 100.2 66.8 33.4 16.7
0 1 1 1 0 1 100.2 100.2 66.8 33.4 16.7
0 1 1 1 1 0 100.9 100.9 67.3 33.6 16.8
0 1 1 1 1 1 133.3 133.3 66.7 33.3 16.7
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 7 - Revision 0.50
SEL5 SEL4 SEL3 SEL2 SEL1 SEL0
CPU
(MHz)
SDRAM
(MHz)
3V66
(MHz)
PCI
(MHz)
IOAPIC
(MHz)
1 0 0 0 0 0 141 141 70.5 35.25 17.63
1 0 0 0 0 1 143 143 71.5 35.75 17.88
1 0 0 0 1 0 145 145 72.5 36.25 18.13
1 0 0 0 1 1 146 146 73 36.5 18.25
1 0 0 1 0 0 147 147 73.5 36.75 18.38
1 0 0 1 0 1 148 148 74 37 18.5
1 0 0 1 1 0 149 149 74.5 37.25 18.63
1 0 0 1 1 1 151 151 75.5 37.75 18.88
1 0 1 0 0 0 153 153 76.5 38.25 19.13
1 0 1 0 0 1 155 155 77.5 38.75 19.38
1 0 1 0 1 0 156 156 78 39 19.5
1 0 1 0 1 1 157 157 78.5 39.25 19.63
1 0 1 1 0 0 159 159 79.5 39.75 19.88
1 0 1 1 0 1 161 161 80.5 40.25 20.13
1 0 1 1 1 0 163 163 81.5 40.75 20.38
1 0 1 1 1 1 164 164 82 41 20.5
1 1 0 0 0 0 168 168 84 42 21
1 1 0 0 0 1 170 170 85 42.5 21.25
1 1 0 0 1 0 172 172 86 43 21.5
1 1 0 0 1 1 175 175 58.33 29.17 14.58
1 1 0 1 0 0 177 177 59 29.5 14.75
1 1 0 1 0 1 180 180 60 30 15
1 1 0 1 1 0 182 182 60.67 30.33 15.17
1 1 0 1 1 1 184 184 61.33 30.67 15.33
1 1 1 0 0 0 186 186 62 31 15.5
1 1 1 0 0 1 188 188 62.67 31.33 15.67
1 1 1 0 1 0 190 190 63.33 31.67 15.83
1 1 1 0 1 1 192 192 64 32 16
1 1 1 1 0 0 194 194 64.67 32.33 16.17
1 1 1 1 0 1 196 196 65.33 32.67 16.33
1 1 1 1 1 0 198 198 66 33 16.5
1 1 1 1 1 1 200 200 66.67 33.33 16.67
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 8 - Revision 0.50
6.1 Register 0: Control Register
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7
0-Reserved
6
1 1 REF2X(Active / Inactive)
5
0-Reserved
4
0-Reserved
3
0-Reserved
2
1 23 24_48MHz(Active / Inactive)
1
121,22 48MHz_0, 48MHz_1(Active / Inactive)
0
1 31 SDRAM8(Active / Inactive)
6.2 Register 1 : SDRAM Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7 1 32 SDRAM7 (Active / Inactive)
6 1 33 SDRAM6 (Active / Inactive)
5 1 35 SDRAM5 (Active / Inactive)
4 1 36 SDRAM4 (Active / Inactive)
3 1 37 SDRAM3 (Active / Inactive)
2 1 39 SDRAM2 (Active / Inactive)
1 1 40 SDRAM1 (Active / Inactive)
0 1 41 SDRAM0 (Active / Inactive)
6.3 Register 2: PCI Clock Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7 1 19 PCICLK7 (Active / Inactive)
6 1 18 PCICLK6 (Active / Inactive)
5 1 17 PCICLK5 (Active / Inactive)
4 1 15 PCICLK4 (Active / Inactive)
3 1 14 PCICLK3 (Active / Inactive)
2 1 13 PCICLK2 (Active / Inactive)
1 1 11 PCICLK1 (Active / Inactive)
0 1 10 PCICLK0 (Active / Inactive)
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 9 - Revision 0.50
6.4 Register 3: CPU Clock Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7 0 -Reserved
6 1 8 3V66_1(Active / Inactive)
5 1 7 3V66_0(Active / Inactive)
4 0 -Reserved
3 1 47 IOAPIC(Active / Inactive)
2 1 44 CPUCLK1 (Active / Inactive)
1 1 43 CPUCLK0 (Active / Inactive)
0 0 -Reserved
6.5 Register 4: Control Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7 0 -
SSEL3 (Frequency table selection by software via I
2
C )
6 0 -
SSEL2 ( Frequency table selection by software via I
2
C)
5 0 -
SSEL1 ( Frequency table selection by software via I
2
C)
4 0 -
SSEL0 ( Frequency table selection by software via I
2
C)
3 0 -
0 = Selection by hardware
1 = Selection by software I
2
C - Bit (1,2, 4:6)
2 0 -
SSEL4 (Frequency table selection by software via I
2
C )
1 0 -
SSEL5 (Frequency table selection by software via I
2
C )
0 0 -Reserved
6.6 Register 5: Control Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7 0 -
0 =
¡Ó
0.5% Center type Spread Spectrum Modulation
1 =
¡Ó
0.75% Center type
Spread Spectrum Modulation
6 0 -Reserved
5 0 -Reserved
4 0 -Reserved
3 0 -Reserved
2 0 -Reserved
1 0 -
0 = Normal
1 = Spread Spectrum enabled
0 0 -Reserved
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 10 - Revision 0.50
6.7 Register 6: Winbond Chip ID Register (Read Only)
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7 1 -Winbond Chip ID
6 0 -Winbond Chip ID
5 0 -Winbond Chip ID
4 1 -Winbond Chip ID
3 0 -Winbond Chip ID
2 0 -Winbond Chip ID
1 1 -Winbond Chip ID
0 0 -Winbond Chip ID
6.8 Register 7: Winbond Chip ID Register (Read Only)
Bit @PowerUp Pin Description
7 0 -Winbond Chip ID
6 0 -Winbond Chip ID
5 0 -Winbond Chip ID
4 0 -Winbond Chip ID
3 0 -Winbond Chip ID
2 0 -Winbond Chip ID
1 0 -Winbond Chip ID
0 1 -Winbond Chip ID
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 11 - Revision 0.50
7.0 ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Package Type Production Flow
W83194AR-W 48 PIN SSOP Commercial, 0°C to +70°C
8.0 HOW TO READ THE TOP MARKING
1st line: Winbond logo and the type number: W83194AR-W
2nd line: Tracking code 2 8051234
2: wafers manufactured in Winbond FAB 2
8051234: wafer production series lot number
3rd line: Tracking code 814 G B B
814: packages made in '98, week 14
G: assembly house ID; A means ASE, S means SPIL, G means GR
BB: IC revision
All the trade marks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their
respective owners.
W83194AR-W
28051234
814GBB
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
- 12 - Revision 0.50
9.0 PACKAGE DRAWING AND DIMENSIONS
Headquarters
No. 4, Creation Rd. III
Science-Based Industrial Park
Hsinchu, Taiwan
TEL: 886-35-770066
FAX: 886-35-789467
www: http://www.winbond.com.tw/
Taipei Office
11F, No. 115, Sec. 3, Min-Sheng East Rd.
Taipei, Taiwan
TEL: 886-2-7190505
FAX: 886-2-7197502
TLX: 16485 WINTPE
Winbond Electronics (H.K.) Ltd.
Rm. 803, World Trade Square, Tower II
123 Hoi Bun Rd., Kwun Tong
Kowloon, Hong Kong
TEL: 852-27516023-7
FAX: 852-27552064
Winbond Electronics
(North America) Corp.
2730 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95134 U.S.A.
TEL: 1-408-9436666
FAX: 1-408-9436668
Please note that all data and specifications are subject to change without notice. All the trade
marks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their respective
owners.
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems
where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury.
Winbond customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their
own risk and agree to fully indemnify Winbond for any damages resulting from such improper
use or sale.