HMC928LP5E v03.1211 Typical Applications Features The HMC928LP5E is ideal for: Octave Bandwidth: 2 - 4 GHz * EW Receivers 450 Phase Shift * Military Radar Low Insertion Loss: 3.5 dB * Test Equipment Low Phase Error: 5 Typical * Satellite Communications Single Positive Voltage Control Functional Diagram 32 Lead 5x5 mm SMT Package: 25 mm TE * Beamforming Modules General Description The HMC928LP5E is an Analog Phase Shifter which is controlled via an analog control voltage from 0 to +13V. The HMC928LP5E provides a continuously variable phase shift of 0 to 450 degrees from 2 to 4 GHz, with extremely consistent low insertion loss versus phase shift and frequency. The high accuracy HMC928LP5E is monotonic with respect to control voltage and features a typical low phase error of 5 degrees over an octave bandwidth. The HMC928LP5E is housed in an RoHS compliant 5x5 mm QFN leadless package. B SO LE 13 Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 C, 50 Ohm System Parameter O Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT 450 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 4 GHz Frequency (GHz) Min. Typ. Max. Units Phase Shift Range 2 - 4 GHz 450 deg Insertion Loss 2 - 4 GHz 3.5 dB Return Loss (Input & Output) 2 - 4 GHz 15 dB Control Voltage Range 2 - 4 GHz Control Current Range 2 - 4 GHz 0 13 V 1.0 mA Maximum Input Power for Linear Operation 2 - 4 GHz Phase Voltage Sensitivity 2 - 4 GHz 35 10 deg/V dBm Phase Error * 2 - 4 GHz 5 deg Phase Error (average) 2 - 4 GHz 3 deg Modulation Bandwidth 2 - 4 GHz 20 MHz Insertion Phase Temperature Sensitivity 2 - 4 GHz 0.10 deg/C * Up to a phase shift range of 400 degrees. 13 - 1 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC928LP5E v03.1211 450 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 4 GHz Insertion Loss vs. Frequency Insertion Loss vs. Vctl, F = 3 GHz -2 0 INSERTION LOSS (dB) -4 -5 0V 0.5V 3V -7 -2 -3 -4 6V 9V 13V -8 -5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 4.5 FREQUENCY (GHz) 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 350 340 330 320 O Phase Shift vs. Frequency (Relative to Vctl = 0V) Vctl = 0.5 to 13V + 25C + 85C - 40C 310 300 290 280 270 260 250 240 1.5 2 2.5 Vctl (V) 3 3.5 4 4.5 FREQUENCY (GHz) Phase Error vs. Frequency, Fmean = 3 GHz [1] 20 600 550 500 PHASE ERROR (degrees) NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 5 LE 2 GHz 3 GHz 4 GHz B SO 0 0 4 360 400 100 3 Phase Shift vs. Frequency @ Vctl = 6V (Relative to Vctl = 0V) 500 200 2 Vctl (V) Phase Shift vs. Vctl 300 1 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 15 0.5V 2V 4V 6V 10 8V 10V Average 5 0 Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT 1.5 NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) + 25C + 85C - 40C -1 TE -6 NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) INSERTION LOSS (dB) -3 -5 50 0 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 FREQUENCY (GHz) 4.5 -10 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 FREQUENCY (GHz) [1] 0 - 10V provides 0 - 400 degrees phase shift range Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 13 - 2 HMC928LP5E v03.1211 450 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 4 GHz Second Harmonics vs. Vctl, F = 6 GHz Third Harmonics vs. Vctl, F = 3 GHz 100 100 90 3RD HARMONIC (dBc) 80 70 60 50 40 20 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 40 30 20 Pin: -10 dBm Pin: 0 dBm Pin: +10 dBm 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 LE Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 2 GHz 35 -2 25 B SO 30 - 10 dBm 0 dBm + 10 dBm 20 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -3 -5 -6 13 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 10 15 INPUT POWER (dBm) Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 4 GHz O Insertion Loss vs. Pin @ 3 GHz -2 INSERTION LOSS (dB) -2 -3 -4 0V 0.5V 6V 13V -5 0V 0.5V 6V 13V -4 Vctl (V) INSERTION LOSS (dB) 4 Vctl (V) Input IP3 vs. Vctl, F = 3 GHz IP3 (dBm) 50 0 0 13 Vctl (V) 13 Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT 60 10 0 0 0V 0.5V 6V 13V -3 -4 -5 -6 -6 -10 -5 0 5 INPUT POWER (dBm) 13 - 3 70 TE 30 INSERTION LOSS (dB) 2ND HARMONIC (dBc) 90 Pin: -10 dBm Pin: 0 dBm Pin: +10 dBm 80 10 15 -10 -5 0 5 INPUT POWER (dBm) Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC928LP5E v03.1211 450 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 4 GHz Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 2 GHz Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 3 GHz 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 INPUT POWER (dBm) -3 -8 -9 -10 -10 -5 -6 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 LE -2 B SO NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) -1 -7 0V 0.5V 6V 13V -4 0V 0.5V 6V 13V -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Output Return Loss vs. Frequency, Vctl = 0 to +13V 4 6 8 10 12 13 0V 1V 3V 6V 9V 13V -20 -30 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 FREQUENCY (GHz) O Reliability Information 0 RETURN LOSS (dB) 2 -10 INPUT POWER (dBm) -10 Junction Temperature (Tj) 150 C Nominal Junction Temperature (T = 85 C and Pin = 10 dBm) 87 C Thermal Resistance (Junction to GND paddle) 45 C/W Operating Temperature -40 to +85 C Absolute Maximum Ratings -20 Input Power (RFIN) 0V 1V 3V -30 1.5 0 0 0 -6 -3 Input Return Loss vs. Frequency, Vctl = 0 to +13V 1 -5 -2 INPUT POWER (dBm) Phase Shift vs. Pin @ 4 GHz -4 -1 TE 0V 0.5V 6V 13V 0 2 2.5 6V 9V 13V 3 3.5 FREQUENCY (GHz) 4 4.5 +27 dBm Control Voltage (Vctl) -0.5V to +15V Storage Temperature -65 to +150 C ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Class 1B Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 1 RETURN LOSS (dB) NORMALIZED PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 1 ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 13 - 4 HMC928LP5E v03.1211 450 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 4 GHz TE Outline Drawing LE 13 13 - 5 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]. 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE. 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE. 5.ALL GROUND LEADS MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 6. CLASSIFIED AS MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL (MSL) 1. B SO Package Information Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish HMC928LP5E RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL1 [2] Package Marking [1] H928 XXXX [1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 C Pin Descriptions O Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY Pin Number Function Description 1 - 5, 8 - 13, 15 - 17, 20 - 32 N/C No connection required. These pins may be connected to RF/DC ground without affecting performance. 6 RFIN Port is DC blocked. 7, 8 GND Ground: Backside of package has exposed metal ground slug that must be connected to ground thru a short path. Vias under the device are required. 14 Vctl Phase shift control pin. Application of a voltage between 0 and 13 volts causes the transmission phase to change. The DC equivalent circuit is a series connected diode and resistor. 19 RFOUT Port is DC blocked. Interface Schematic Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC928LP5E v03.1211 450 Analog Phase Shifter, 2 - 4 GHz O List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 131046 [1] Item Description J1 - J3 PCB Mount SMA Connector U1 HMC928LP5E Analog Phase Shifter C1, C2 Capacitor, 100 pF, 0402 Pkg. PCB [2] 127338 Evaluation PCB [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 The circuit board used in the application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation board should be mounted to an appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For price, delivery, andRoad, to place orders: Analog Devices, For price, delivery and to for place Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Chelmsford, MA 01824Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices its use, orders: nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Phone: Order781-329-4700 On-line at www.hittite.com * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 13 Phase Shifters - ANALOG - SMT B SO LE TE Evaluation PCB 13 - 6 Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: Analog Devices Inc.: HMC928LP5E HMC928LP5ETR 131046-HMC928LP5E