18-Bit, 100 kSPS/500 kSPS PulSAR ADCs in MSOP/LFCSP AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION Low power dissipation AD7989-1 400 W at 100 kSPS typical (VDD only) 700 W at 100 kSPS typical (total) AD7989-5 2 mW at 500 kSPS typical (VDD only) 3.5 mW at 500 kSPS typical (total) 18-bit resolution with no missing codes Throughput AD7989-1 100 kSPS AD7989-5 500 kSPS INL: 1 LSB typical, 2 LSB maximum SNR: 98 dB at 1 kHz, VREF = 5 V typical SINAD: 97 dB at 1 kHz typical THD: -120 dB at 10 kHz typical Dynamic range: 99 dB at VREF = 5 V typical True differential analog input voltage range: VREF 0 V to VREF with VREF between 2.4 V and 5.1 V No pipeline delay Single-supply 2.5 V operation with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, and 5 V logic interface Proprietary serial interface SPI-/QSPITM-/MICROWIRETM-/ DSP-compatible1 Ability to daisy-chain multiple ADCs 10-lead MSOP and 3 mm x 3 mm 10-Lead LFCSP The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are 18-bit, successive approximation, analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) that operate from a single power supply, VDD. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 contain a low power, high speed, 18-bit sampling ADC and a versatile serial interface port. On the CNV rising edge, the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 sample the voltage difference between the IN+ and IN- pins. The voltages on these pins typically swing in opposite phases between 0 V and VREF. The reference voltage, VREF, is applied externally and can be set independent of the supply voltage, VDD. Its power scales linearly with throughput. APPLICATIONS 143 The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are serial peripheral interface (SPI)compatible, which features the ability, using the SDI/CS input, to daisy-chain several ADCs on a single 3-wire bus. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are compatible with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, and 5 V logic, using the separate VIO supply. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are available in a 10-lead MSOP or a 10-lead LFCSP with operation specified from -40C to +85C. Table 1. MSOP and LFCSP 14-/16-/18-Bit PulSAR(R) ADCs Battery-powered equipment Data acquisition systems Medical instruments Seismic data acquisition systems Bits 181 100 kSPS AD7989-12 250 kSPS AD76912 161 AD7684 AD76872 163 AD7680 AD7683 AD7988-12 AD7940 AD76852 AD7694 400 kSPS to 500 kSPS AD76902 AD7989-52 AD76882 AD76932 AD79162 AD76862 AD7988-52 AD79422 AD79462 1000 kSPS AD79822 AD79842 AD79152 AD79802 AD79832 1 True differential. Pin for pin compatible. 3 Pseudo differential. 2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CIRCUIT 2.5V TO 5V 2.5V REF VDD VIO SDI/CS AD7989-1/ SCK AD7989-5 SDO 10V, 5V, .. IN- ADA4941-1 GND CNV 1.8V TO 5.5V 3- OR 4-WIRE INTERFACE (SPI, CS, DAISY CHAIN) 10232-001 IN+ Figure 1. 1 Protected by U.S. Patent 6,703,961. Rev. B Document Feedback Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. 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Technical Support www.analog.com AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .....................................................................................1 Analog Inputs ...................................................................... 15 Applications...............................................................................1 Driver Amplifier Choice...................................................... 15 General Description ..................................................................1 Single-Ended to Differential Driver..................................... 16 Typical Applications Circuit ......................................................1 Voltage Reference Input....................................................... 16 Revision History ........................................................................2 Power Supply ....................................................................... 16 Specifications.............................................................................3 Digital Interface................................................................... 16 Timing Specifications ............................................................5 CS Mode, 3-Wire ................................................................. 17 Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................................7 CS Mode, 4-Wire ................................................................. 18 ESD Caution ..........................................................................7 Chain Mode......................................................................... 19 Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions .........................8 Applications Information ........................................................ 20 Typical Performance Characteristics .........................................9 Interfacing to Blackfin(R) DSP ................................................ 20 Terminology ............................................................................12 Layout.................................................................................. 20 Theory of Operation................................................................13 Evaluating AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Performance....................... 21 Circuit Information .............................................................13 Outline Dimensions ................................................................ 22 Converter Operation............................................................13 Ordering Guide ................................................................... 23 Typical Connection Diagram...............................................14 REVISION HISTORY 1/2017--Rev. A to Rev. B Change to Table 1 ......................................................................1 Changed VIO = 2.3 V to 5.5 V to VIO = 1.71 V to 5.5 V...........3 Changes to Table 2.....................................................................3 Changed VIO = 2.3 V to 5.5 V to VIO = 1.71 V to 5.5 V...........4 Deleted VIO Range Parameter, Table 3......................................4 Changes to Table 4.....................................................................5 Added Table 5; Renumbered Sequentially .................................6 Changes to Figure 9 ...................................................................9 Change to Terminology Section ..............................................12 Changes to Figure 26 ...............................................................14 Changes to Table 9...................................................................15 Change to Single-Ended to Differential Driver Section Title... 16 Changes to Figure 32............................................................... 17 Changes to Figure 34............................................................... 18 Changes to Ordering Guide..................................................... 23 7/2014--Rev. 0 to Rev. A Changes to Features Section ...................................................... 1 Changes to Table 1..................................................................... 1 Changes to Table 8................................................................... 15 1/2014--Revision 0: Initial Version Rev. B | Page 2 of 24 Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 SPECIFICATIONS VDD = 2.5 V, VIO = 1.71 V to 5.5 V, VREF = 5 V, TA = -40C to +85C, unless otherwise noted. Table 2. Parameter RESOLUTION ANALOG INPUT Voltage Range Absolute Input Voltage Common-Mode Input Range Analog Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) Leakage Current at 25C Input Impedance ACCURACY No Missing Codes Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) Transition Noise Gain Error, TMIN to TMAX2 Gain Error Temperature Drift Zero Error, TMIN to TMAX2 Zero Temperature Drift Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) THROUGHPUT AD7989-1 Conversion Rate AD7989-5 Conversion Rate Transient Response AC ACCURACY Dynamic Range Oversampled Dynamic Range4 Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) Total Harmonic Distortion5 (THD) Signal-to-Noise-and-Distortion Ratio (SINAD) Test Conditions/Comments Min 18 IN+ - IN- IN+ and IN- IN+ and IN- fIN = 450 kHz -VREF -0.1 VREF x 0.475 Acquisition phase Typ VREF x 0.5 67 VREF = 5 V -0.023 VDD = 2.5 V 5% 0.5 1 1.05 +0.004 1 100 0.5 90 0 0 +VREF VREF + 0.1 VREF x 0.525 V V V dB 97 95.5 +1.5 +2 +0.023 +700 100 500 400 Full-scale step 1 Unit Bits 200 See the Analog Inputs section 18 -0.85 -2 VREF = 5 V VREF = 2.5 V fO = 1 kSPS fIN = 1 kHz, VREF = 5 V fIN = 1 kHz, VREF = 2.5 V fIN = 10 kHz fIN = 10 kHz fIN = 1 kHz, VREF = 5 V Max 99 93 126 98 92.5 -115 -120 97 nA Bits LSB LSB LSB1 % of FS ppm/C V ppm/C dB kSPS kSPS ns dB3 dB3 dB3 dB3 dB3 dB3 dB3 dB3 LSB means least significant bit. With the 5 V input range, 1 LSB is 38.15 V. See the Terminology section. These specifications include full temperature range variation but not the error contribution from the external reference. 3 All specifications expressed in decibels are referred to a full-scale input range (FSR) and tested with an input signal at 0.5 dB below full scale, unless otherwise specified. 4 Dynamic range is obtained by oversampling the ADC running at a throughput, fS, of 500 kSPS followed by postdigital filtering with an output word rate of fO. 5 Tested fully in production at fIN = 1 kHz. 2 Rev. B | Page 3 of 24 AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet VDD = 2.5 V, VIO = 1.71 V to 5.5 V, VREF = 5 V, TA = -40C to +85C, unless otherwise noted. Table 3. Parameter REFERENCE Voltage Range Load Current SAMPLING DYNAMICS -3 dB Input Bandwidth Aperture Delay DIGITAL INPUTS Logic Levels VIL VIH Test Conditions/Comments VDD Only REF Only VIO Only AD7989-5 Power Dissipation Total VDD Only REF Only VIO Only Energy per Conversion TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified Performance 1 2 Typ 2.4 Max Unit 5.1 VREF = 5 V 250 V A VDD = 2.5 V 10 2 MHz ns VIO > 3 V VIO 3 V VIO > 3 V VIO 3 V -0.3 -0.3 0.7 x VIO 0.9 x VIO -1 -1 IIL IIH DIGITAL OUTPUTS Data Format Pipeline Delay VOL VOH POWER SUPPLIES VDD VIO Standby Current1, 2 AD7989-1 Power Dissipation Total Min +0.3 x VIO +0.1 x VIO VIO + 0.3 VIO + 0.3 +1 +1 Serial, 18 bits, twos complement Conversion results available immediately after completed conversion 0.4 VIO - 0.3 ISINK = +500 A ISOURCE = -500 A 2.375 1.71 VDD and VIO = 2.5 V, 25C VDD = 2.625 V, VREF = 5 V, VIO = 3 V 10 kSPS throughput 100 kSPS throughput -40 With all digital inputs forced to VIO or ground as required. During acquisition phase. Rev. B | Page 4 of 24 V V 2.625 5.5 V V A 70 700 400 170 130 86 860 W W W W W 3.5 2 0.85 0.65 7.0 4.3 mW mW mW mW nJ/sample +85 C 0.35 VDD = 2.625 V, VREF = 5 V, VIO = 3 V 500 kSPS throughput TMIN to TMAX 2.5 V V V V A A Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 TIMING SPECIFICATIONS VDD = 2.37 V to 2.63 V, VIO = 2.3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40C to +85C, unless otherwise noted.1 Table 4. Parameter THROUGHPUT RATE AD7989-1 AD7989-5 CONVERSION AND ACQUISITION TIMES Conversion Time: CNV Rising Edge to Data Available AD7989-1 AD7989-5 Acquisition Time AD7989-1 AD7989-5 Time Between Conversions AD7989-1 AD7989-5 CNV PULSE WIDTH (CS MODE) Symbol Typ Max Unit 100 500 kSPS kSPS 9500 1600 ns ns tCONV tACQ 500 400 ns ns 10 2 500 s s ns 10.5 12 13 15 ns ns ns ns 11.5 13 14 16 4.5 4.5 3 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns tCYC tCNVH SCK SCK Period (CS Mode) VIO Above 4.5 V VIO Above 3 V VIO Above 2.7 V VIO Above 2.3 V SCK Period (Chain Mode) VIO Above 4.5 V VIO Above 3 V VIO Above 2.7 V VIO Above 2.3 V SCK Low Time SCK High Time SCK Falling Edge to Data Remains Valid SCK Falling Edge to Data Valid Delay VIO Above 4.5 V VIO Above 3 V VIO Above 2.7 V VIO Above 2.3 V CS MODE CNV or SDI Low to SDO D17 MSB Valid VIO Above 3 V VIO Above 2.3V CNV or SDI High or Last SCK Falling Edge to SDO High Impedance (CS Mode) SDI Valid Setup Time from CNV Rising Edge (CS Mode) SDI Valid Hold Time from CNV Rising Edge (CS Mode) CHAIN MODE SCK Valid Setup Time from CNV Rising Edge SCK Valid Hold Time from CNV Rising Edge SDI Valid Setup Time from SCK Falling Edge SDI Valid Hold Time from SCK Falling Edge 1 Min See Figure 2 and Figure 3 for load conditions. Rev. B | Page 5 of 24 tSCK tSCK tSCKL tSCKH tHSDO tDSDO 9.5 11 12 14 ns ns ns ns 10 15 20 tEN tDIS tSSDICNV tHSDICNV 5 2 ns ns ns ns ns tSSCKCNV tHSCKCNV tSSDISCK tHSDISCK 5 5 2 3 ns ns ns ns AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet VDD = 2.37 V to 2.63 V, VIO = 1.71 V to 2.3 V, -40C to +85C, unless otherwise stated.1 Table 5. Parameter THROUGHPUT RATE AD7989-1 AD7989-5 CONVERSION AND ACQUISTION TIMES Conversion Time: CNV Rising Edge to Data Available AD7989-1 AD7989-5 Acquisition Time AD7989-1 AD7989-5 Time Between Conversions AD7989-1 AD7989-5 CNV PULSE WIDTH (CS MODE) Symbol Typ Max Unit 100 500 kSPS kSPS 9500 1500 ns ns tCONV tACQ 500 400 ns ns 10 2 500 s s ns 22 23 6 6 3 ns ns ns ns ns ns tCYC tCNVH SCK SCK Period (CS Mode) SCK Period (Chain Mode) SCK Low Time SCK High Time SCK Falling Edge to Data Remains Valid SCK Falling Edge to Data Valid Delay CS MODE CNV or SDI Low to SDO D17 MSB Valid CNV or SDI High or Last SCK Falling Edge to SDO High Impedance SDI Valid Setup Time from CNV Rising Edge SDI Valid Hold Time from CNV Rising Edge CHAIN MODE SCK Valid Setup Time from CNV Rising Edge SCK Valid Hold Time from CNV Rising Edge SDI Valid Setup Time from SCK Falling Edge SDI Valid Hold Time from SCK Falling Edge tSCK tSCK tSCKL tSCKH tHSDO tDSDO 14 21 18 40 20 tEN tDIS tSSDICNV tHSDICNV 5 10 ns ns ns ns tSSCKCNV tHSCKCNV tSSDISCK tHSDISCK 5 5 2 3 ns ns ns ns See Figure 2 and Figure 3 for load conditions. IOL Y% VIO1 X% VIO1 tDELAY 1.4V TO SDO CL 20pF 500A IOH tDELAY VIH2 VIL2 VIH2 VIL2 1FOR VIO 3.0V, X = 90 AND Y = 10; FOR VIO > 3.0V, X = 70 AND Y = 30. 2MINIMUM V AND MAXIMUM V USED. SEE DIGITAL INPUTS IH IL SPECIFICATIONS IN TABLE 3. Figure 2. Load Circuit for Digital Interface Timing Figure 3. Voltage Levels for Timing Rev. B | Page 6 of 24 10232-003 500A 10232-002 1 Min Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 6. Parameter Analog Inputs IN+, IN- to GND1 Supply Voltage REF, VIO to GND VDD to GND VDD to VIO Digital Inputs to GND Digital Output to GND Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature JA Thermal Impedance 10-Lead MSOP 10-Lead LFCSP JC Thermal Impedance 10-Lead MSOP 10-Lead LFCSP Reflow Soldering 1 Rating -0.3 V to VREF + 0.3 V or 130 mA -0.3 V to +6.0 V -0.3 V to +3.0 V +3 V to -6 V -0.3 V to VIO + 0.3 V -0.3 V to VIO + 0.3 V -65C to +150C 150C Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability. ESD CAUTION 200C/W 48.7C/W 44C/W 2.96C/W JEDEC Standard (J-STD-020) See the Analog Inputs section for an explanation of IN+ and IN-. Rev. B | Page 7 of 24 AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS REF 1 IN+ 3 IN- 4 VDD 2 IN+ 3 IN- 4 10 VIO AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 9 SDI/CS TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 8 SCK 7 SDO 6 CNV GND 5 GND 5 9 SDI/CS TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 8 SCK 7 SDO 6 CNV NOTES 1. EXPOSED PAD. FOR THE LFCSP, THE EXPOSED PAD CAN BE CONNECTED TO GND. THIS CONNECTION IS NOT REQUIRED TO MEET THE ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCES. 10232-004 REF 1 10 VIO AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 Figure 4. 10-Lead MSOP Pin Configuration 10232-005 VDD 2 Figure 5. 10-Lead LFCSP Pin Configuration Table 7. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. 1 Mnemonic REF Type1 AI 2 3 4 5 6 VDD IN+ IN- GND CNV P AI AI P DI 7 8 9 SDO SCK SDI/CS DO DI DI 10 VIO P EPAD Description Reference Input Voltage. The REF range is 2.4 V to 5.1 V. This pin is referred to the GND pin and must be decoupled closely to the GND pin with a 10 F capacitor. Power Supply. Differential Positive Analog Input. Differential Negative Analog Input. Power Supply Ground. Conversion Input. This input has multiple functions. On its leading edge, it initiates the conversions and selects the interface mode of the device: chain mode or chip select (CS) mode. In CS mode, the SDO pin is enabled when CNV is low. In chain mode, the data is read when CNV is high. Serial Data Output. The conversion result is output on this pin. It is synchronized to SCK. Serial Data Clock Input. When the device is selected, the conversion result is shifted out by this clock. Serial Data Input/Chip Select. This input has multiple functions. It selects the interface mode of the ADC as follows: Chain mode is selected if this pin is low during the CNV rising edge. In this mode, SDI/CS is a data input that daisy-chains the conversion results of two or more ADCs onto a single SDO line. The digital data level on SDI/CS is the output on SDO with a delay of 16 SCK cycles. CS mode is selected if SDI/CS is high during the CNV rising edge. In this mode, either SDI/CS or CNV can enable the serial output signals when low. Input/Output Interface Digital Power. This pin is nominally at the same supply as the host interface (1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, or 5 V). Exposed Pad. For the LFCSP, the exposed pad can be connected to GND. This connection is not required to meet the electrical performances. 1 AI means analog input, DI means digital input, DO means digital output, and P means power. Rev. B | Page 8 of 24 Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VDD = 2.5 V, VREF = 5.0 V, VIO = 3.3 V. 2.0 POSITIVE INL: +0.79 LSB NEGATIVE INL: -0.68 LSB 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 DNL (LSB) 0 0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.0 -1.5 -1.5 0 65536 131072 CODE 196608 262144 -2.0 0 65536 Figure 6. INL vs. Code 44806 43239 45k 50k 40k 35k 40k COUNTS 32476 29064 30k 20k 30k 25k 20013 20k 16682 15k 10k 10k 9064 7795 5k 3FFF0 0 29 3FFF2 745 881 3FFF4 3FFF6 3FFF8 43 3FFFA 0 0 3FFFC CODE IN HEX 0 7 145 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 222 7 0 0 A B C D 0 fS = 100kSPS fIN = 1kHz SNR = 97.2634dB SINAD = 97.145dB THD = -112.7dB -20 AMPLITUDE (dB OF FULL SCALE) -60 -80 -100 -120 -140 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 -140 0 50 100 150 FREQUENCY (kHz) 200 250 10232-008 AMPLITUDE (dB OF FULL SCALE) 0 CODE IN HEX SNR = 97.4361dB SINAD = 97.3577dB THD = -114.42dB -40 0 Figure 10. Histogram of a DC Input at the Code Transition fS = 500kSPS fIN = 1kHz -20 3158 2793 0 10232-007 0 Figure 7. Histogram of a DC Input at the Code Center -160 262144 50k 50975 0 196608 Figure 9. DNL vs. Code 60k COUNTS 131072 CODE 10232-010 -2.0 10232-006 -0.5 Figure 8. AD7989-5 Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Plot -160 0 10 20 30 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 11. AD7989-1 FFT Plot Rev. B | Page 9 of 24 40 50 10232-111 INL (LSB) 1.5 10232-009 2.0 AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet 100 100 SNR (dB REFERRED TO FULL SCALE) 99 98 95 97 SINAD (dB) 96 95 94 90 93 85 92 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 INPUT LEVEL (dB) -2 -1 0 80 0.1 10232-011 90 -10 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1k 10232-014 91 Figure 15. SINAD vs. Frequency Figure 12. SNR vs. Input Level 100 18 -100 130 -105 125 SNR, SINAD 95 17 ENOB THD (dB) 16 ENOB (Bits) 90 115 -115 SFDR (dB) 120 SFDR 110 -120 THD 85 15 105 -125 3.25 3.75 4.25 REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V) 14 5.25 4.75 -130 2.25 3.25 3.75 4.25 REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V) 100 5.25 4.75 Figure 16. THD and SFDR vs. Reference Voltage Figure 13. SNR, SINAD, and ENOB vs. Reference Voltage -115 98 -117 96 -119 THD (dB) 100 94 92 -121 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 TEMPERATURE (C) 85 105 125 -125 -55 Figure 14. SNR vs. Temperature -35 -15 5 25 45 65 TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 17. THD vs. Temperature Rev. B | Page 10 of 24 85 105 125 10232-016 -123 10232-013 90 -55 2.75 10232-015 2.75 10232-012 80 2.25 SNR (dB) SNR, SINAD (dB) -110 Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 0.7 0.14 0.6 OPERATING CURRENTS (mA) 0.12 0.5 0.4 0.3 IREF 0.2 IVIO 0.1 0.10 0.08 0.06 IVIO 2.425 2.475 2.525 2.575 2.625 VDD VOLTAGE (V) 0 2.375 2.425 2.475 2.625 Figure 21. Operating Currents vs. VDD Voltage (AD7989-1) 8 -85 7 POWER-DOWN CURRENTS (A) -80 -90 -95 -100 -105 -110 -115 6 5 4 3 IVDD + IVIO 2 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1k 0 -55 10232-017 -125 0.1 Figure 19. THD vs. Frequency -35 -15 5 25 45 65 TEMPERATURE (C) 85 105 125 10232-018 1 -120 Figure 22. Power-Down Currents vs. Temperature 0.7 0.14 IVDD IVDD 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 IREF 0.2 IVIO 0.1 0.10 008 0.06 IREF 0.04 IVIO 0.02 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 20. Operating Currents vs. Temperature (AD7989-5) 0 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 23. Operating Currents vs. Temperature (AD7989-1) Rev. B | Page 11 of 24 10233-123 OPERATING CURRENTS (mA) 0.12 10232-120 OPERATING CURRENTS (mA) 2.575 VDD VOLTAGE (V) Figure 18. Operating Currents vs. VDD Voltage (AD7989-5) 0 -55 2.525 10232-121 0.02 0 2.375 THD (dB) IREF 0.04 10232-118 OPERATING CURRENTS (mA) IVDD IVDD AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet TERMINOLOGY Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) INL refers to the deviation of each individual code from a line drawn from negative full scale through positive full scale. The point used as negative full scale occurs 1/2 LSB before the first code transition. Positive full scale is defined as a level 11/2 LSB beyond the last code transition. The deviation is measured from the middle of each code to the true straight line (see Figure 25). Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) In an ideal ADC, code transitions are 1 LSB apart. DNL is the maximum deviation from this ideal value. It is often specified in terms of resolution for which no missing codes are guaranteed. Zero Error Zero error is the difference between the ideal midscale voltage, that is, 0 V, and the actual voltage producing the midscale output code, that is, 0 LSB. Gain Error The first code transition (from 100 ... 00 to 100 ...01) occurs at a level 1/2 LSB above nominal negative full scale (-4.999981 V for the 5 V range). The last transition (from 011 ... 10 to 011 ... 11) occurs for an analog voltage 11/2 LSB below the nominal full scale (+4.999943 V for the 5 V range). The gain error is the deviation of the difference between the actual level of the last transition and the actual level of the first transition from the difference between the ideal levels. Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) SFDR is the difference, in decibels, between the rms amplitude of the input signal and the peak spurious signal. Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) ENOB is a measurement of the resolution with a sine wave input. It is related to SINAD as follows: Effective Resolution Effective resolution is calculated as Effective Resolution = log2(2N/RMS Input Noise) Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) THD is the ratio of the rms sum of the first five harmonic components to the rms value of a full-scale input signal and is expressed in decibels. Dynamic Range Dynamic range is the ratio of the rms value of the full scale to the total rms noise measured with the inputs shorted together. The value for dynamic range is expressed in decibels. It is measured with a signal at -60 dB so it includes all noise sources and DNL artifacts. Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) SNR is the ratio of the rms value of the actual input signal to the rms sum of all other spectral components below the Nyquist frequency, excluding harmonics and dc. The value for SNR is expressed in decibels. Signal-to-Noise-and-Distortion (SINAD) Ratio SINAD is the ratio of the rms value of the actual input signal to the rms sum of all other spectral components that are less than the Nyquist frequency, including harmonics but excluding dc. The value of SINAD is expressed in decibels. Aperture Delay Aperture delay is the measure of the acquisition performance and is the time between the rising edge of the CNV input and when the input signal is held for a conversion. Transient Response Transient response is the time required for the ADC to accurately acquire its input after a full-scale step function is applied. ENOB = (SINADdB - 1.76)/6.02 and is expressed in bits. Noise Free Code Resolution Noise free code resolution is the number of bits beyond which it is impossible to distinctly resolve individual codes. It is calculated as Noise Free Code Resolution = log2(2N/Peak-to-Peak Noise) and is expressed in bits. Rev. B | Page 12 of 24 Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 THEORY OF OPERATION IN+ SWITCHES CONTROL LSB MSB REF 131,072C 65,536C 2C 4C C SW+ C BUSY COMP GND 131,072C 65,536C 2C 4C C CONTROL LOGIC C MSB OUTPUT CODE LSB SW- 10232-020 CNV IN- Figure 24. ADC Simplified Schematic CIRCUIT INFORMATION The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are high speed, low power, singlesupply, precise, 18-bit ADCs using a successive approximation architecture. The AD7989-1 is capable of converting 100,000 samples per second (100 kSPS), whereas the AD7989-5 is capable of converting 500,000 samples per second (500 kSPS), and they power down between conversions. When operating at 100 kSPS, the ADC typically consumes 700 W, making the AD7989-1 ideal for batterypowered applications. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 provide the user with an on-chip track-and-hold amplifier and do not exhibit any pipeline delay or latency, making these devices ideal for multiple multiplexed channel applications. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 can be interfaced to any 1.8 V to 5 V digital logic family. It is available in a 10-lead MSOP or a tiny 10 lead LFCSP that allows space savings and flexible configurations. CONVERTER OPERATION The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are a successive approximation ADCs based on a charge redistribution digital-to-analog converter (DAC). Figure 24 shows the simplified schematic of the ADC. The capacitive DAC consists of two identical arrays of 18 binary weighted capacitors, which are connected to the two comparator inputs. During the acquisition phase, terminals of the array tied to the input of the comparator are connected to GND via Switch SW+ and Switch SW-. All independent switches are connected to the analog inputs. Therefore, the capacitor arrays are used as sampling capacitors and acquire the analog signal on the IN+ input and IN- input. When the acquisition phase completes and the CNV input goes high, a conversion phase initiates. When the conversion phase begins, SW+ and SW- are opened first. The two capacitor arrays then disconnect from the inputs and connect to the GND input. Therefore, the differential voltage between the IN+ and IN- inputs captured at the end of the acquisition phase is applied to the comparator inputs, causing the comparator to become unbalanced. By switching each element of the capacitor array between GND and REF, the comparator input varies by binary weighted voltage steps (VREF/2, VREF/4 ... VREF/262,144). The control logic toggles these switches, starting with the MSB, to bring the comparator back into a balanced condition. After the completion of this process, the device returns to the acquisition phase, and the control logic generates the ADC output code. Because the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 have an on-board conversion clock, the serial clock, SCK, is not required for the conversion process. Rev. B | Page 13 of 24 AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet Transfer Functions Table 8. Output Codes and Ideal Input Voltages Analog Input VREF = 5 V +4.999962 V +38.15 V 0V -38.15 V -4.999962 V -5 V Description +FSR - 1 LSB Midscale + 1 LSB Midscale Midscale - 1 LSB -FSR + 1 LSB -FSR 011...111 011...110 011...101 1 2 Digital Output Code (Hex) 0x1FFFF1 0x00001 0x00000 0x3FFFF 0x20001 0x200002 This is also the code for an overranged analog input (VIN+ - VIN- above VREF - VGND). This is also the code for an underranged analog input (VIN+ - VIN- below VGND). TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM 100...010 Figure 26 shows an example of the recommended connection diagram for the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 when multiple supplies are available. 100...001 100...000 -FSR -FSR + 1 LSB -FSR + 0.5 LSB +FSR - 1 LSB +FSR - 1.5 LSB ANALOG INPUT 10232-021 Figure 25. ADC Ideal Transfer Function V+ REF1 2.5V 10F2 100nF V+ 1.8V TO 5.5V 100nF 20 0V TO VREF REF 2.7nF VDD IN+ V- AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 4 V+ IN- 20 VREF TO 0V ADA4807-12, 3 GND VIO SDI/CS SCK SDO 3-WIRE INTERFACE CNV 2.7nF V- 4 1SEE THE VOLTAGE REFERENCE INPUT SECTION FOR REFERENCE SELECTION. IS USUALLY A 10F CERAMIC CAPACITOR (X5R). SEE THE RECOMMENDED LAYOUT IN FIGURE 39 AND FIGURE 40. 3SEE THE DRIVER AMPLIFIER CHOICE SECTION. 4OPTIONAL FILTER. SEE THE ANALOG INPUTS SECTION. 2C REF Figure 26. Typical Application Diagram with Multiple Supplies Rev. B | Page 14 of 24 10232-022 ADC CODE (TWOS COMPLEMENT) The ideal transfer characteristic for the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 is shown in Figure 25 and Table 8. Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 ANALOG INPUTS Figure 27 shows an equivalent circuit of the input structure of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5. The two diodes, D1 and D2, provide electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection for the IN+ analog input and IN- analog input. Ensure the analog input signal does not exceed the reference input voltage (REF) by more than 0.3 V. If the analog input signal exceeds this level, the diodes become forward-biased and begin conducting current. These diodes can handle a forward-biased current of 130 mA maximum. However, if the supplies of the input buffer (for example, the supplies of the ADA4807-1 in Figure 26) are different from those of REF, the analog input signal can eventually exceed the supply rails by more than 0.3 V. In such a case (for example, an input buffer with a short circuit), the current limitation can protect the device. Large source impedances significantly affect the ac performance, especially THD. The dc performances are less sensitive to the input impedance. The maximum source impedance depends on the amount of THD that can be tolerated. The THD degrades as a function of the source impedance and the maximum input frequency. DRIVER AMPLIFIER CHOICE Although the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 is easy to drive, the driver amplifier must meet the following requirements: REF D1 IN+ OR IN- CIN D2 10232-023 CPIN RIN The noise generated by the driver amplifier must be kept as low as possible to preserve the SNR and transition noise performance of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5. The noise from the driver is filtered by the one-pole, low-pass filter of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 analog input circuit made by RIN and CIN or by the external filter, if one is used. Because the typical noise of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 is 40 V rms, the SNR degradation due to the amplifier is GND SNRLOSS Figure 27. Equivalent Analog Input Circuit The analog input structure allows the sampling of the true differential signal between IN+ and IN-. By using these differential inputs, signals common to both inputs are rejected. 90 85 CMRR (dB) 80 75 70 60 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1k 10k 10232-024 65 Figure 28. Analog Input CMRR vs. Frequency During the acquisition phase, the impedance of the analog inputs (IN+ or IN-) can be modeled as a parallel combination of Capacitor CPIN and the network formed by the series connection of RIN and CIN. CPIN is primarily the pin capacitance. RIN is typically 400 and is a lumped component composed of serial resistors and the on resistance of the switches. CIN is typically 30 pF and is mainly the ADC sampling capacitor. During the sampling phase when the switches are closed, the input impedance is limited to CPIN. RIN and CIN make a one-pole, lowpass filter that reduces undesirable aliasing effects and limits noise. where: f-3dB is the input bandwidth, in megahertz, of the AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 (10 MHz) or the cutoff frequency of the input filter, if one is used. N is the noise gain of the amplifier (for example, 1 in buffer configuration). eN is the equivalent input noise voltage of the op amp in nV/Hz. For ac applications, use a driver with a THD performance commensurate with the AD7989-1/AD7989-5. For multichannel, multiplexed applications, the driver amplifier and the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 analog input circuit must settle for a full-scale step onto the capacitor array at an 18-bit level (0.0004%, 4 ppm). In the data sheet of the amplifier, settling at 0.1% to 0.01% is more commonly specified. This settling can differ significantly from the settling time at an 18-bit level and must be verified prior to driver selection. Table 9. Recommended Driver Amplifiers1 Amplifier ADA4941-1 ADA4940-1 ADA4807-2 ADA4627-1 ADA4522-2 ADA4500-2 1 When the source impedance of the driving circuit is low, the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 can be driven directly. 40 20 log 2 2 40 f 3dB (NeN ) 2 Typical Application Very low noise, low power, single to differential Very low noise, low power, single to differential Very low noise and low power Precision, low noise and low input bias Precision, zero drift and electromagnetic interference (EMI) enhanced Precision, rail-to-rail input and output (RRIO) and zero input crossover distortion For the latest recommended drivers, see the product recommendations listed on the product webpage. Rev. B | Page 15 of 24 AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet SINGLE-ENDED TO DIFFERENTIAL DRIVER POWER SUPPLY For applications using a single-ended analog signal, either bipolar or unipolar, the ADA4941-1 single-ended to differential driver allows a differential input to the device. The schematic is shown in Figure 29. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 use two power supply pins: a core supply (VDD) and a digital input/output interface supply (VIO). VIO allows direct interface with any logic between 1.8 V and 5.5 V. To reduce the number of supplies needed, tie VIO and VDD together. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are independent of power supply sequencing between VIO and VDD. Additionally, they are insensitive to power supply variations over a wide frequency range, as shown in Figure 30. R1 and R2 set the attenuation ratio between the input range and the ADC voltage range (VREF). R1, R2, and CF are chosen depending on the desired input resistance, signal bandwidth, antialiasing, and noise contribution. For example, for the 10 V range with a 4 k impedance, R2 = 1 k and R1 = 4 k. 95 R3 and R4 set the common mode on the IN- input, and R5 and R6 set the common mode on the IN+ input of the ADC. Ensure the common mode is close to VREF/2. For example, for the 10 V range with a single supply, R3 = 8.45 k, R4 = 11.8 k, R5 = 10.5 k, and R6 = 9.76 k. R4 REF OUTN 20 2.7nF 2.7nF OUTP 100nF 20 IN 70 +2.5V IN+ REF 65 VDD AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 60 IN- GND ADA4941 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1k The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 power down automatically at the end of each conversion phase. -0.2V R2 10232-025 R1 1 Figure 30. PSRR vs. Frequency FB 10V, 5V, .. 75 +5V REF 10F +5.2V 100nF 80 10232-026 R6 R3 85 PSRR (dB) R5 90 CF Figure 29. Single-Ended to Differential Driver Circuit VOLTAGE REFERENCE INPUT The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 voltage reference input, REF, has a dynamic input impedance and must, therefore, be driven by a low impedance source with efficient decoupling between the REF and GND pins, as explained in the Layout section. When REF is driven by a very low impedance source (for example, a reference buffer using the AD8031 or the ADA4807-1), a 10 F (X5R, 0805 size) ceramic chip capacitor is appropriate for optimum performance. If using an unbuffered reference voltage, the decoupling value depends on the reference used. For instance, a 22 F (X5R, 1206 size) ceramic chip capacitor is appropriate for optimum performance using a low temperature drift ADR435 reference. If desired, use a reference decoupling capacitor with values as small as 2.2 F with a minimal impact on performance, especially DNL. Regardless, there is no need for an additional lower value ceramic decoupling capacitor (for example, 100 nF) between the REF and GND pins. DIGITAL INTERFACE Although the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 have a reduced number of pins, they offer flexibility in their serial interface modes. When in CS mode, the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are compatible with SPI, queued serial peripheral interface (QSPI), digital hosts, and digital signal processors (DSPs). In this mode, the AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 can use either a 3-wire or 4-wire interface. A 3-wire interface using the CNV, SCK, and SDO signals minimizes wiring connections, which is useful, for instance, in isolated applications. A 4-wire interface using the SDI/CS, CNV, SCK, and SDO signals allows CNV, which initiates the conversions, to be independent of the readback timing (SDI). This is useful in low jitter sampling or simultaneous sampling applications. When in chain mode, the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 provide a daisychain feature using the SDI input for cascading multiple ADCs on a single data line, similar to a shift register. The mode in which the device operates depends on the SDI/CS level when the CNV rising edge occurs. CS mode is selected if SDI/CS is high, and chain mode is selected if SDI/CS is low. The SDI/CS hold time is such that when SDI/CS and CNV are connected together, chain mode is always selected. The user must timeout the maximum conversion time prior to readback. Rev. B | Page 16 of 24 Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 When the conversion is complete, the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 enter the acquisition phase and power down. When CNV goes low, the MSB is output onto SDO. The remaining data bits are clocked by subsequent SCK falling edges. The data is valid on both SCK edges. Although the rising edge can capture the data, a digital host using the SCK falling edge allows a faster reading rate, provided that it has an acceptable hold time. After the 18th SCK falling edge or when CNV goes high (whichever occurs first), SDO returns to high impedance. CS MODE, 3-WIRE This mode is usually used when a single AD7989-1/AD7989-5 is connected to an SPI-compatible digital host. The connection diagram is shown in Figure 31, and the corresponding timing is given in Figure 32. With SDI/CS tied to VIO, a rising edge on CNV initiates a conversion, selects the CS mode, and forces SDO to high impedance. CONVERT DIGITAL HOST CNV VIO SDI/CS AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 DATA IN SDO 10232-027 SCK CLK Figure 31. CS Mode, 3-Wire Connection Diagram (SDI High) SDI/CS = 1 tCYC CNV ACQUISITION tCONV tACQ CONVERSION ACQUISITION tSCK tSCKL 1 2 3 16 tHSDO 18 tSCKH tDSDO tEN SDO 17 D17 D16 D15 tDIS D1 Figure 32. CS Mode, 3-Wire Serial Interface Timing (SDI High) Rev. B | Page 17 of 24 D0 10232-028 SCK AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet Prior to the minimum conversion time, SDI/CS can select other SPI devices, such as analog multiplexers, but SDI/CS must be returned high before the minimum conversion time elapses and then held high for the maximum possible conversion time. CS MODE, 4-WIRE This mode is usually used when multiple AD7989-1/AD7989-5 devices are connected to an SPI-compatible digital host. A connection diagram example using two AD7989-1/AD7989-5 devices is shown in Figure 33, and the corresponding timing is given in Figure 34. When the conversion is complete, the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 enter the acquisition phase and power down. Each ADC result can be read by bringing its SDI/CS input low, which consequently outputs the MSB onto SDO. The remaining data bits are then clocked by subsequent SCK falling edges. The data is valid on both SCK edges. Although the rising edge can capture the data, a digital host using the SCK falling edge allows a faster reading rate, provided it has an acceptable hold time. After the 18th SCK falling edge or when SDI/CS goes high (whichever occurs first), SDO returns to high impedance and another AD7989-1/AD7989-5 can be read. With SDI high, a rising edge on CNV initiates a conversion, selects SDI/CS mode, and forces SDO to high impedance. In this mode, CNV must be held high during the conversion phase and the subsequent data readback. If SDI/CS and CNV are low, SDO is driven low. CS2 CS1 CONVERT CNV AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 SDO SDI/CS AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 SCK DIGITAL HOST SDO SCK 10232-029 SDI/CS CNV DATA IN CLK Figure 33. CS Mode, 4-Wire Connection Diagram tCYC CNV ACQUISITION tCONV tACQ CONVERSION ACQUISITION tSSDICNV SDI/CS (CS1) tHSDICNV SDI/CS (CS2) tSCK tSCKL 1 2 3 16 tHSDO 18 19 20 34 35 36 tSCKH tDSDO tEN SDO 17 D17 D16 D15 tDIS D1 D0 Figure 34. CS Mode, 4-Wire Serial Interface Timing Rev. B | Page 18 of 24 D17 D16 D1 D0 10232-030 SCK Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 CHAIN MODE In this mode, CNV is held high during the conversion phase and the subsequent data readback. When the conversion is complete, the MSB is output onto SDO and the AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 enter the acquisition phase and power down. The remaining data bits stored in the internal shift register are clocked by subsequent SCK falling edges. For each ADC, SDI feeds the input of the internal shift register and is clocked by the SCK falling edge. Each ADC in the chain outputs its data MSB first, and 18 x N clocks are required to read back the N ADCs. The data is valid on both SCK edges. Although the rising edge can capture the data, a digital host using the SCK falling edge allows a faster reading rate and, consequently, more AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 devices in the chain, provided that the digital host has an acceptable hold time. The maximum conversion rate may be reduced due to the total readback time. This mode can daisy-chain multiple AD7989-1/AD7989-5 devices on a 3-wire serial interface. This feature reduces component count and wiring connections, for example, in isolated multiconverter applications or for systems with a limited interfacing capacity. Data readback is analogous to clocking a shift register. A connection diagram example using two AD7989-1/AD7989-5 devices is shown in Figure 35, and the corresponding timing is given in Figure 36. When SDI/CS and CNV are low, SDO is driven low. With SCK low, a rising edge on CNV initiates a conversion, and selects the chain mode. CONVERT CNV AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 SDO SDI/CS DIGITAL HOST AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 SDO DATA IN B SCK A SCK 10232-031 SDI/CS CNV CLK Figure 35. Chain Mode Connection Diagram SDI/CSA = 0 tCYC CNV ACQUISITION tCONV tACQ CONVERSION ACQUISITION tSCK tSCKL tSSCKCNV SCK 1 tHSCKCNV 2 3 16 17 tSSDISCK 18 19 20 DA17 DA16 34 35 36 DA 1 DA 0 tSCKH tHSDISCK tEN SDOA = SDI/CSB DA17 DA16 DA15 DA 1 DA 0 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB 1 DB 0 SDOB Figure 36. Chain Mode Serial Interface Timing Rev. B | Page 19 of 24 10232-032 tHSDO tDSDO AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet APPLICATIONS INFORMATION INTERFACING TO BLACKFIN(R) DSP LAYOUT The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 can easily connect to a DSP, SPI, or SPORT. The SPI configuration is straightforward using the standard SPI interface, as shown in Figure 37. The printed circuit board (PCB) that houses the AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 must be designed so the analog and digital sections are separated and confined to certain areas of the PCB. The pinout of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5, with its analog signals on the left side and its digital signals on the right side, eases this task. SCK SDO SPI_MOSI CNV AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 10232-035 DSP SPI_CLK SPI_MISO Figure 37. Typical Connection to Blackfin SPI Interface Similarly, the SPORT interface can interface to this ADC. The SPORT interface has some benefits in that it can use direct memory access (DMA) and provides a lower jitter CNV signal generated from a hardware counter. Some glue logic may be required between SPORT and the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 interface. The EVAL-AD7989-5SDZ evaluation board for the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 interfaces directly to the SPORT of the Blackfin-based (ADSP-BF527) SDP board. The configuration used for the SPORT interface requires the addition of some glue logic as shown in Figure 38. The SCK input to the ADC was gated off when CNV was high to keep the SCK line static while converting the data, thereby ensuring the best integrity of the result. This approach uses an AND gate and a NOT gate for the SCK path. The other logic gates used on the RSCLK and RFS paths are for delay matching purposes and may not be necessary when path lengths are short. Avoid running digital lines under the device because these couple noise onto the die, unless a ground plane under the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 is used as a shield. Do not run fast switching signals, such as CNV or clocks, near analog signal paths. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals. Using at least one ground plane is recommended. It can be common or split between the digital and analog sections. In the latter case, join the planes underneath the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 devices. The AD7989-1/AD7989-5 voltage reference input, REF, has a dynamic input impedance. Decouple REF with minimal parasitic inductances by placing the reference decoupling ceramic capacitor close to, but ideally right up against, the REF and GND pins and connecting them with wide, low impedance traces. Finally, decouple the power supplies of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5, VDD and VIO, with ceramic capacitors, typically 100 nF, placed close to the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 and connected using short, wide traces to provide low impedance paths and to reduce the effect of glitches on the power supply lines. An example of a layout following these rules is shown in Figure 39 and Figure 40. This is one approach to using the SPORT interface for the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 ADC; there can be other solutions similar to this approach. VDRIVE DR SDO RSCLK TSCLK SCK RFS TFS CNV AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 10232-045 BLACKFIN DSP Figure 38. The EVAL-AD7989-5SDZ Evaluation Board Connection to Blackfin SPORT Interface Rev. B | Page 20 of 24 Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 EVALUATING AD7989-1/AD7989-5 PERFORMANCE Other recommended layouts for the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 are outlined in UG-340 user guide for the EVAL-AD7989-5SDZ. The evaluation board package includes a fully assembled and tested evaluation board, the user guide, and software for controlling the evaluation board from a PC via the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z. 10232-034 AD7989-1/ AD7989-5 10232-033 Figure 40. Recommended Layout of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 (Bottom Layer) Figure 39. Recommended Layout of the AD7989-1/AD7989-5 (Top Layer) Rev. B | Page 21 of 24 AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 3.10 3.00 2.90 10 3.10 3.00 2.90 1 5.15 4.90 4.65 6 5 PIN 1 IDENTIFIER 0.50 BSC 0.95 0.85 0.75 15 MAX 1.10 MAX 0.30 0.15 0.70 0.55 0.40 0.23 0.13 6 0 091709-A 0.15 0.05 COPLANARITY 0.10 COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-187-BA Figure 41. 10-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP] (RM-10) Dimensions shown in millimeters 2.48 2.38 2.23 3.10 3.00 SQ 2.90 0.50 BSC 10 6 1.74 1.64 1.49 EXPOSED PAD 0.50 0.40 0.30 1 5 BOTTOM VIEW TOP VIEW 0.80 0.75 0.70 SEATING PLANE 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.05 MAX 0.02 NOM COPLANARITY 0.08 FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET. 0.20 REF Figure 42. 10-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP] 3 mm x 3 mm Body, Very Very Thin, Dual Lead (CP-10-9) Dimensions shown in millimeters Rev. B | Page 22 of 24 0.20 MIN PIN 1 INDICATOR (R 0.15) 02-05-2013-C PIN 1 INDEX AREA Data Sheet AD7989-1/AD7989-5 ORDERING GUIDE Model1, 2, 3 AD7989-1BRMZ AD7989-1BRMZ-RL7 AD7989-1BCPZ-RL7 AD7989-1BCPZ-R2 AD7989-5BRMZ AD7989-5BRMZ-RL7 AD7989-5BCPZ-RL7 AD7989-5BCPZ-R2 EVAL-AD7989-5SDZ EVAL-SDP-CB1Z 1 2 3 Temperature Range -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C Package Description 10-Lead MSOP, Tube 10-Lead MSOP, 7" Tape and Reel 10-Lead LFCSP, 7" Tape and Reel 10-Lead LFCSP 10-Lead MSOP, Tube 10-Lead MSOP, 7" Tape and Reel 10-Lead LFCSP, 7" Tape and Reel 10-Lead LFCSP Evaluation Board with AD7989-5 Populated; Use for Evaluation of Both AD7989-1 and AD7989-5 System Demonstration Board, Used as a Controller Board for Data Transfer via USB Interface to PC Package Option RM-10 RM-10 CP-10-9 CP-10-9 RM-10 RM-10 CP-10-9 CP-10-9 Branding C76 C76 C80 C80 C7N C7N C7Y C7Y Ordering Quantity 50 1,000 1,500 250 50 1,000 1,500 250 Z = RoHS Compliant Part. The EVAL-AD7989-5SDZ board can be used as a standalone evaluation board or in conjunction with the EVAL-SDP-CB1Z for evaluation/demonstration purposes. The EVAL-SDP-CB1Z board allows a PC to control and communicate with all Analog Devices, Inc., evaluation boards ending in the SD designator. Rev. B | Page 23 of 24 AD7989-1/AD7989-5 Data Sheet NOTES (c)2014-2017 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D10232-0-1/17(B) Rev. B | Page 24 of 24