CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
64-Kbit (8 K × 8) Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose,CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Revised November 5, 2014
64-Kbit (8 K × 8) Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
Features
64-Kbit nonvolatile static random access memory (nvSRAM)
Internally organized as 8 K × 8
STORE to QuantumTrap nonvolatile elements initiated
automatically on power-down (AutoStore) or by using I2C
command (Software STORE) or HSB pin (Hardware STORE)
RECALL to SRAM initiated on power-up (Power-Up
RECALL) or by I2C command (Software RECALL)
Automatic STORE on power-down with a small capacitor
(except for CY14MX064J1)
High reliability
Infinite read, write, and RECALL cycles
1 million STORE cycles to QuantumTrap
Data retention: 20 years at 85 C
High speed I2C interface [1]
Industry standard 100 kHz and 400 kHz speed
Fast-mode Plus: 1 MHz speed
High speed: 3.4 MHz
Zero cycle delay reads and writes
Write protection
Hardware protection using Write Protect (WP) pin
Software block protection for 1/4, 1/2, or entire array
I2C access to special functions
Nonvolatile STORE/RECALL
8 byte serial number
Manufacturer ID and Product ID
Sleep mode
Low power consumption
Average active current of 1 mA at 3.4 MHz operation
Average standby mode current of 150 µA
Sleep mode current of 8 µA
Industry standard configurations
Operating voltages:
CY14MB064J: VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
CY14ME064J: VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Industrial temperature
8- and 16-pin small outline integrated circuit (SOIC) package
Restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS) compliant
Overview
The Cypress CY14MB064J/CY14ME064J combines a 64-Kbit
nvSRAM[2] with a nonvolatile element in each memory cell. The
memory is organized as 8 K words of 8 bits each. The embedded
nonvolatile elements incorporate the QuantumTrap technology,
creating the world’s most reliable nonvolatile memory. The
SRAM provides infinite read and write cycles, while the
QuantumTrap cells provide highly reliable nonvolatile storage of
data. Data transfers from SRAM to the nonvolatile elements
(STORE operation) takes place automatically at power-down
(except for CY14MX064J1). On power-up, data is restored to
SRAM from the nonvolatile memory (RECALL operation). The
STORE and RECALL operations can also be initiated by the user
through I2C commands.
For a complete list of related documentation, click here.
Configuration
Feature CY14MX064J1 CY14MX064J2 CY14MX064J3
AutoStore No Yes Yes
Software STORE Yes Yes Yes
Hardware STORE No No Yes
Slave Address
pins
A2, A1, A0 A2, A1 A2, A1, A0
Serial Number
Manufacturer ID /
Product ID
Memory Control Register
Command Register
I C Control Logic
Slave Address
Decoder
Power Control
Block
Control Registers Slave
Memory
Address and Data
Control
Quantum Trap
8 K x 8
SRAM
8 K x 8
STORE
SDA
SCL
A2, A1, A
0
WP
V
CC
V
CAP
RECALL
Sleep
2
Memory Slave
Logic Block Diagram
Notes
1. The I2C nvSRAM is a single solution which is usable for all four speed modes of operation. As a result, some I/O parameters are slightly different than those on
chips which support only one mode of operation. Refer to AN87209 for more details.
2. Serial (I2C) nvSRAM is referred to as nvSRAM throughout the datasheet.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 2 of 31
Contents
Pinouts .............................................................................. 3
Pin Definitions .................................................................. 3
I2C Interface ...................................................................... 4
Protocol Overview ............................................................ 4
I2C Protocol – Data Transfer ....................................... 4
Data Validity ................................................................ 5
START Condition (S) ................................................... 5
STOP Condition (P) .....................................................5
Repeated START (Sr) ................................................. 5
Byte Format ................................................................. 5
Acknowledge / No-acknowledge .................................5
High Speed Mode (Hs-mode) ...................................... 6
Slave Device Address ................................................. 7
Write Protection (WP) ..................................................9
AutoStore Operation ....................................................9
Hardware STORE and HSB pin Operation .................9
Hardware RECALL (Power-Up) ..................................9
Write Operation .........................................................10
Read Operation .........................................................10
Memory Slave Access ...............................................10
Control Registers Slave .............................................14
Serial Number .................................................................16
Serial Number Write ..................................................16
Serial Number Lock ...................................................16
Serial Number Read .................................................. 16
Device ID ......................................................................... 17
Executing Commands Using Command Register .....17
Maximum Ratings ........................................................... 18
Operating Range ............................................................. 18
DC Electrical Characteristics ........................................ 18
Data Retention and Endurance ..................................... 19
Thermal Resistance ........................................................ 19
AC Test Loads and Waveforms ..................................... 20
AC Test Conditions ........................................................ 20
AC Switching Characteristics ....................................... 21
Switching Waveforms .................................................... 21
nvSRAM Specifications ................................................. 22
Switching Waveforms .................................................... 22
Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cycles .............. 23
Switching Waveforms .................................................... 23
Hardware STORE Cycle ................................................. 24
Switching Waveforms .................................................... 24
Ordering Information ...................................................... 25
Ordering Code Definitions ......................................... 25
Package Diagrams .......................................................... 26
Acronyms ........................................................................ 28
Document Conventions ................................................. 28
Units of Measure ....................................................... 28
Document History Page ................................................. 29
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ...................... 31
Worldwide Sales and Design Support ....................... 31
Products .................................................................... 31
PSoC® Solutions ...................................................... 31
Cypress Developer Community ................................. 31
Technical Support ..................................................... 31
CY14MB064J
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Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 3 of 31
Pinouts
Figure 1. 8-pin SOIC pinout
Figure 2. 16-pin SOIC pinout
WP
SCL
1
2
3
4 5
A0 8
7
6
V
CC
SDA
A1
A2
V
Top View
not to scale
CY14MX064J1
SS
WP
SCL
1
2
3
4 5
8
7
6
V
CC
SDA
A1
A2
Top View
not to scale
CY14MX064J2
V
CAP
V
SS
WP
VCAP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
89
10
11
12
13
NC 16
15
14
VCC
A2
SDA
SCL
A1
HSB
A0
Top View
not to scale
VSS
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
CY14MX064J3
Pin Definitions
Pin Name I/O Type Description
SCL Input Clock. Runs at speeds up to a maximum of fSCL.
SDA Input/Output I/O. Input/Output of data through I2C interface.
Output: Is open-drain and requires an external pull-up resistor.
WP Input Write Protect. Protects the memory from all writes. This pin is internally pulled LOW and hence can be
left open if not connected.
A2–A0 [3] Input Slave Address. Defines the slave address for I2C. This pin is internally pulled LOW and hence can be
left open if not connected.
HSB Input/Output Hardware STORE Busy:
Output: Indicates busy status of nvSRAM when LOW. After each Hardware and Software STORE
operation HSB is driven HIGH for a short time (tHHHD) with standard output high current and then a weak
internal pull-up resistor keeps this pin HIGH (External pull up resistor connection optional).
Input: Hardware STORE implemented by pulling this pin LOW externally.
VCAP Power supply AutoStore Capacitor. Supplies power to the nvSRAM during power loss to STORE data from the SRAM
to nonvolatile elements. If not required, AutoStore must be disabled and this pin left as no connect. It
must never be connected to ground.
NC No connect No Connect. This pin is not connected to the die.
VSS Power supply Ground
VCC Power supply Power supply
CY14MB064J
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Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 4 of 31
I2C Interface
I2C bus consists of two lines – serial clock line (SCL) and serial
data line (SDA) that carry information between multiple devices
on the bus. I2C supports multi-master and multi-slave
configurations. The data is transmitted from the transmitter to the
receiver on the SDA line and is synchronized with the clock SCL
generated by the master.
The SCL and SDA lines are open-drain lines and are pulled up
to VCC using resistors. The choice of pull-up resistor on the
system depends on the bus capacitance and the intended speed
of operation. The master generates the clock and all the data
I/Os are transmitted in synchronization with this clock. The
CY14MX064J supports up to 3.4 MHz clock speed on SCL line.
Protocol Overview
This device supports only a 7-bit addressable scheme. The
master generates a START condition to initiate the
communication followed by broadcasting a slave select byte.
The slave select byte consists of a seven bit address of the slave
that the master intends to communicate with and R/W bit
indicating a read or a write operation. The selected slave
responds to this with an acknowledgement (ACK). After a slave
is selected, the remaining part of the communication takes place
between the master and the selected slave device. The other
devices on the bus ignore the signals on the SDA line till a STOP
or Repeated START condition is detected. The data transfer is
done between the master and the selected slave device through
the SDA pin synchronized with the SCL clock generated by the
master.
I2C Protocol – Data Transfer
Each transaction in I2C protocol starts with the master
generating a START condition on the bus, followed by a seven
bit slave address and eighth bit (R/W) indicating a read (1) or a
write (0) operation. All signals are transmitted on the open-drain
SDA line and are synchronized with the clock on SCL line. Each
byte of data transmitted on the I2C bus is acknowledged by the
receiver by holding the SDA line LOW on the ninth clock pulse.
The request for write by the master is followed by the memory
address and data bytes on the SDA line. The writes can be
performed in burst-mode by sending multiple bytes of data. The
memory address increments automatically after receiving
/transmitting of each byte on the falling edge of 9th clock cycle.
The new address is latched just prior to sending/receiving the
acknowledgment bit. This allows the next sequential byte to be
accessed with no additional addressing. On reaching the last
memory location, the address rolls back to 0x0000 and writes
continue. The slave responds to each byte sent by the master
during a write operation with an ACK. A write sequence can be
terminated by the master generating a STOP or Repeated
START condition.
A read request is performed at the current address location
(address next to the last location accessed for read or write). The
memory slave device responds to a read request by transmitting
the data on the current address location to the master. A random
address read may also be performed by first sending a write
request with the intended address of read. The master must
abort the write immediately after the last address byte and issue
a Repeated START or STOP signal to prevent any write
operation. The following read operation starts from this address.
The master acknowledges the receipt of one byte of data by
holding the SDA pin LOW for the ninth clock pulse. The reads
can be terminated by the master sending a no-acknowledge
(NACK) signal on the SDA line after the last data byte. The
no-acknowledge signal causes the CY14MX064J to release the
SDA line and the master can then generate a STOP or a
Repeated START condition to initiate a new operation.
Figure 3. System Configuration using Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
Vcc
SDA
SCL
Vcc
Vcc
0A0A0A
A1 A1 A1
LCSLCSLCS
SDA ADSADS
PWPWPW
CY14MX064J
#0 #1 #7
A2 A2 A2
Microcontroller
CY14MX064J CY14MX064J
RPmin = (VCC - VOLmax) / IOL
RPmax = tr / (0.8473 * Cb)
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 5 of 31
Data Validity
The data on the SDA line must be stable during the HIGH period
of the clock. The state of the data line can only change when the
clock on the SCL line is LOW for the data to be valid. There are
only two conditions under which the SDA line may change state
with SCL line held HIGH, that is, START and STOP condition.
The START and STOP conditions are generated by the master
to signal the beginning and end of a communication sequence
on the I2C bus.
START Condition (S)
A HIGH to LOW transition on the SDA line while SCL is HIGH
indicates a START condition. Every transaction in I2C begins
with the master generating a START condition.
STOP Condition (P)
A LOW to HIGH transition on the SDA line while SCL is HIGH
indicates a STOP condition. This condition indicates the end of
the ongoing transaction.
START and STOP conditions are always generated by the
master. The bus is considered to be busy after the START
condition. The bus is considered to be free again after the STOP
condition.
Repeated START (Sr)
If an Repeated START condition is generated instead of a STOP
condition the bus continues to be busy. The ongoing transaction
on the I2C lines is stopped and the bus waits for the master to
send a slave ID for communication to restart.
Byte Format
Each operation in I2C is done using 8 bit words. The bits are sent
in MSB first format on SDA line and each byte is followed by an
ACK signal by the receiver.
An operation continues till a NACK is sent by the receiver or
STOP or Repeated START condition is generated by the master
The SDA line must remain stable when the clock (SCL) is HIGH
except for a START or STOP condition.
Acknowledge / No-acknowledge
After transmitting one byte of data or address, the transmitter
releases the SDA line. The receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to
acknowledge the receipt of the byte. Every byte of data
transferred on the I2C bus needs to be responded with an ACK
signal by the receiver to continue the operation. Failing to do so
is considered as a NACK state. NACK is the state where receiver
does not acknowledge the receipt of data and the operation is
aborted.
NACK can be generated by master during a READ operation in
following cases:
The master did not receive valid data due to noise
The master generates a NACK to abort the READ sequence.
After a NACK is issued by the master, nvSRAM slave releases
control of the SDA pin and the master is free to generate a
Repeated START or STOP condition.
NACK can be generated by nvSRAM slave during a WRITE
operation in following cases:
nvSRAM did not receive valid data due to noise.
The master tries to access write protected locations on the
nvSRAM. Master must restart the communication by
generating a STOP or Repeated START condition.
Figure 4. START and STOP Conditions
full pagewidth
SDA
SCL
P
STOP Condition
SDA
SCL
S
START Condition
Figure 5. Data Transfer on the I2C Bus
handbook, full pagewidth
Sr
or
P
SDA
Sr
P
SCL
STOP or
Repeated START
condition
S
or
Sr
START or
Repeated START
condition
1 2 3 - 8 9
ACK
9
ACK
78
12
MSB Acknowledgement
signal from slave
Byte complete,
interrupt within slave
Clock line held LOW while
interrupts are serviced
Acknowledgement
signal from receiver
CY14MB064J
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Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 6 of 31
High Speed Mode (Hs-mode)
In Hs-mode, nvSRAM can transfer data at bit rates of up to
3.4 Mbit/s. A master code (0000 1XXXb) must be issued to place
the device into high speed mode. This enables master/slave
communication for speed upto 3.4 MHz. A stop condition exits
Hs-mode.
Serial Data Format in Hs-mode
Serial data transfer format in Hs-mode meets the standard-mode
I2C-bus specification. Hs-mode can only commence after the
following conditions (all of which are in F/S-modes):
1. START condition (S)
2. 8-bit master code (0000 1XXXb)
3. No-acknowledge bit (A)
Single and multiple-byte reads and writes are supported. After
the device enters into Hs-mode, data transfer continues in
Hs-mode until stop condition is sent by master device. The slave
switches back to F/S-mode after a STOP condition (P). To
continue data transfer in Hs-mode, the master sends Repeated
START (Sr).
See Figure 13 on page 11 and Figure 16 on page 12 for Hs-mode
timings for read and write operation.
Figure 6. Acknowledge on the I2C Bus
handbook, full pagewidth
S
START
condition
9821
clock pulse for
acknowledgement
not acknowledge (A)
acknowledge (A)
DATA OUTPUT
BY MASTER
DATA OUTPUT
BY SLAVE
SCL FROM
MASTER
Figure 7. Data transfer format in Hs-mode
handbook, full pagewidth
F/S-mode Hs-mode F/S-mode
AA
/AA DATA
n (bytes + ack.)
W/R
S
MASTER CODE Sr SLAVE ADD.
Hs-mode continues
Sr SLAVE ADD.
P
CY14MB064J
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Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 7 of 31
Slave Device Address
Every slave device on an I2C bus has a device select address.
The first byte after START condition contains the slave device
address with which the master intends to communicate. The
seven MSBs are the device address and the LSB (R/W bit) is
used for indicating Read or Write operation. The CY14MX064J
reserves two sets of upper 4 MSBs [7:4] in the slave device
address field for accessing Memory and Control Registers. The
accessing mechanism is described in Memory Slave Device on
page 7.
The nvSRAM product provides two different functionalities:
Memory and Control Registers functions (such as serial number
and product ID). The two functions of the device are accessed
through different slave device addresses. The first four most
significant bits [7:4] in the device address register are used to
select between the nvSRAM functions.
Memory Slave Device
The nvSRAM device is selected for Read/Write if the master
issues the slave address as 1010b followed by two/three bits of
device select. For CY14MX064J1/J3 device select is 3 bits and
for CY14MX064J2 it is two bits with third bit don’t care. If slave
address sent by the master matches with the Memory Slave
device address then depending on the R/W bit of the slave
address, data is either read from (R/W = ‘1’) or written to
(R/W = ’0’) the nvSRAM.
The address length for CY14MX064J is 13 bits and thus it
requires 2 address bytes to map the entire memory address
location. The dedicated two address bytes represent bit A0 to
A12. However, since the address is only 13-bits, it implies that
the first three MSB bits that is fed in is ignored by the device.
Although these bits are ‘don’t care’, Cypress recommends that
this bit is treated as 0 to enable seamless transition to higher
memory densities.
Control Registers Slave Device
The Control Registers Slave device includes the Serial Number,
Product ID, Memory Control and Command Register.
The nvSRAM Control Register Slave device is selected for
Read/Write if the master issues the Slave address as 0011b
followed by two/three bits of device select. For
CY14MX064J1/J3 device select is 3 bits and for CY14MX064J2
it is two bits with third bit don’t care. If the slave address sent by
the master matches with the Memory Slave device address then
depending on the R/W bit of the slave address, data is either read
from (R/W = ‘1’) or written to (R/W = ‘0’) the nvSRAM.
Table 1. Slave device Addressing
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 nvSRAM
Function Select CY14MX064J Slave Devices
1 0 1 0 Device Select ID R/W Selects Memory Memory, 8 K × 8
0 0 1 1 Device Select ID R/W Selects Control
Registers
Control Registers
- Memory Control Register, 1 × 8
- Serial Number, 8 × 8
- Device ID, 4 × 8
- Command Register, 1 × 8
Figure 8. Memory Slave Device Address
handbook, halfpage
R/W
LSBMSB
Slave ID
10 10A2 A0/X
A1
Device Select
Figure 9. Control Registers Slave Device Address
handbook, halfpage
R/W
LSBMSB
Slave ID
0 0 1 1 A2 A0/XA1
Device Select
CY14MB064J
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Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 8 of 31
Memory Control Register
The Memory Control Register contains the following bits:
BP1:BP0: Block Protect bits are used to protect 1/4, 1/2 or full
memory array. These bits can be written through a write
instruction to the 0x00 location of the Control Register Slave
device. However, any STORE cycle causes transfer of SRAM
data into a nonvolatile cell regardless of whether or not the
block is protected. The default value shipped from the factory
for BP0 and BP1 is ‘0’.
SNL (S/N Lock) Bit: Serial Number Lock bit (SNL) is used to lock
the serial number. Once the bit is set to ‘1’, the serial number
registers are locked and no modification is allowed. This bit
cannot be cleared to ‘0’. The serial number is secured on the next
STORE operation (Software STORE or AutoStore). If AutoStore
is not enabled, user must perform the Software STORE
operation to secure the lock bit status. If a STORE was not
performed, the serial number lock bit will not survive the power
cycle. The default value shipped from the factory for SNL is ‘0’.
Command Register
The Command Register resides at address “AA” of the Control
Registers Slave device. This is a write only register. The byte
written to this register initiates a STORE, RECALL, AutoStore
Enable, AutoStore Disable and sleep mode operation as listed in
Table 5. Refer to Serial Number on page 16 for details on how to
execute a command register byte.
STORE: Initiates nvSRAM Software STORE. The nvSRAM
cannot be accessed for tSTORE time after this instruction has
been executed. When initiated, the device performs a STORE
operation regardless of whether a write has been performed
since the last NV operation. After the tSTORE cycle time is
completed, the SRAM is activated again for read/write
operations.
RECALL: Initiates nvSRAM Software RECALL. The nvSRAM
cannot be accessed for tRECALL time after this instruction has
been executed. The RECALL operation does not alter the data
in the nonvolatile elements. A RECALL may be initiated in two
ways: Hardware RECALL, initiated on power-up; and Software
RECALL, initiated by a I2C RECALL instruction.
ASENB: Enables nvSRAM AutoStore. The nvSRAM cannot be
accessed for tSS time after this instruction has been executed.
This setting is not nonvolatile and needs to be followed by a
manual STORE sequence if this is desired to survive power
cycle. The part comes from the factory with AutoStore Enabled
and 0x00 written in all cells.
ASDISB: Disables nvSRAM AutoStore. The nvSRAM cannot
be accessed for tSS time after this instruction has been
executed. This setting is not nonvolatile and needs to be
followed by a manual STORE sequence if this is desired to
survive the power cycle.
Note If AutoStore is disabled and VCAP is not required, it is
required that the VCAP pin is left open. VCAP pin must never be
connected to ground. Power-Up RECALL operation cannot be
disabled in any case.
SLEEP: SLEEP instruction puts the nvSRAM in a sleep mode.
When the SLEEP instruction is registered, the nvSRAM takes
tSS time to process the SLEEP request. Once the SLEEP
command is successfully registered and processed, the
nvSRAM toggles HSB LOW, performs a STORE operation to
secure the data to nonvolatile memory and then enters into
SLEEP mode. Whenever nvSRAM enters into sleep mode, it
initiates non volatile STORE cycle which results in losing an
endurance cycle per sleep command execution. A STORE
cycle starts only if a write to the SRAM has been performed
since the last STORE or RECALL cycle.
Table 2. Control Registers map
Address Description Read/Write Details
0x00 Memory
Control
Register
Read/Write Contains Block
Protect Bits and Serial
Number Lock bit
0x01 Serial Number
8 Bytes
Read/Write
(Read only
when SNL
is set)
Programmable Serial
Number. Locked by
setting the Serial
Number lock bit in the
Memory Control
Register to ‘1’.
0x02
0x03
0x04
0x05
0x06
0x07
0x08
0x09 Device ID Read only Device ID is factory
programmed
0x0A
0x0B
0x0C
0x0D Reserved Reserved Reserved
0xAA Command
Register
Write only Allows commands for
STORE, RECALL,
AutoStore
Enable/Disable,
SLEEP Mode
Table 3. Memory Control Register Bits
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
0SNL
(0)
0 0 BP1
(0)
BP0
(0)
00
Table 4. Block Protection
Level BP1:BP0 Block Protection
000None
1/4 01 0x1800–0x1FFF
1/2 10 0x1000–0x1FFF
1 11 0x0000–0x1FFF
Table 5. Command Register bytes
Data Byte
[7:0] Command Description
0011 1100 STORE STORE SRAM data to nonvolatile
memory
0110 0000 RECALL RECALL data from nonvolatile
memory to SRAM
0101 1001 ASENB Enable AutoStore
0001 1001 ASDISB Disable AutoStore
1011 1001 SLEEP Enter Sleep Mode for low power
consumption
CY14MB064J
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Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 9 of 31
The nvSRAM enters into sleep mode as follows:
1. The Master sends a START command
2. The Master sends Control Registers Slave device ID with I2C
Write bit set (R/W = ‘0’)
3. The Slave (nvSRAM) sends an ACK back to the Master
4. The Master sends Command Register address (0xAA)
5. The Slave (nvSRAM) sends an ACK back to the Master
6. The Master sends Command Register byte for entering into
Sleep mode
7. The Slave (nvSRAM) sends an ACK back to the Master
8. The Master generates a STOP condition.
Once in Sleep mode the device starts consuming IZZ current
tSLEEP time after SLEEP instruction is registered. The device is
not accessible for normal operations until it is out of sleep mode.
The nvSRAM wakes up after tWAKE duration after the device
slave address is transmitted by the master.
Transmitting any of the two slave addresses wakes the nvSRAM
from Sleep mode. The nvSRAM device is not accessible during
tSLEEP and tWAKE interval, and any attempt to access the
nvSRAM device by the master is ignored and nvSRAM sends
NACK to the master. As an alternative method of determining
when the device is ready, the master can send read or write
commands and look for an ACK.
Write Protection (WP)
The WP pin is an active high pin and protects entire memory and
all registers from write operations. To inhibit all the write
operations, this pin must be held high. When this pin is high, all
memory and register writes are prohibited and address counter
is not incremented. This pin is internally pulled LOW and hence
can be left open if not used.
AutoStore Operation
The AutoStore operation is a unique feature of nvSRAM which
automatically stores the SRAM data to QuantumTrap cells
during power-down. This STORE makes use of an external
capacitor (VCAP) and enables the device to safely STORE the
data in the nonvolatile memory when power goes down.
During normal operation, the device draws current from VCC to
charge the capacitor connected to the VCAP pin. When the
voltage on the VCC pin drops below VSWITCH during power-down,
the device inhibits all memory accesses to nvSRAM and
automatically performs a conditional STORE operation using the
charge from the VCAP capacitor. The AutoStore operation is not
initiated if no write cycle has been performed since the last
STORE or RECALL.
Note If a capacitor is not connected to VCAP pin, AutoStore must
be disabled by issuing the AutoStore Disable instruction
specified in Command Register on page 8. If AutoStore is
enabled without a capacitor on VCAP pin, the device attempts an
AutoStore operation without sufficient charge to complete the
Store. This will corrupt the data stored in nvSRAM as well as the
serial number and it will unlock the SNL bit.
Figure 10 shows the proper connection of the storage capacitor
(VCAP) for AutoStore operation. Refer to DC Electrical
Characteristics on page 18 for the size of the VCAP
.
Figure 10. AutoStore Mode
Hardware STORE and HSB pin Operation
The HSB pin in CY14MX064J is used to control and
acknowledge STORE operations. If no STORE or RECALL is in
progress, this pin can be used to request a Hardware STORE
cycle. When the HSB pin is driven LOW, device conditionally
initiates a STORE operation after tDELAY duration. An actual
STORE cycle starts only if a write to the SRAM has been
performed since the last STORE or RECALL cycle. Reads and
Writes to the memory are inhibited for tSTORE duration or as long
as HSB pin is LOW.
The HSB pin also acts as an open drain driver (internal 100 k
weak pull-up resistor) that is internally driven LOW to indicate a
busy condition when the STORE (initiated by any means) is in
progress.
Note After each Hardware and Software STORE operation HSB
is driven HIGH for a short time (tHHHD) with standard output high
current and then remains HIGH by internal 100 k pull-up
resistor.
Note For successful last data byte STORE, a hardware STORE
should be initiated at least one clock cycle after the last data bit
D0 is received.
Upon completion of the STORE operation, the nvSRAM memory
access is inhibited for tLZHSB time after HSB pin returns HIGH.
Leave the HSB pin unconnected if not used.
Hardware RECALL (Power-Up)
During power-up, when VCC crosses VSWITCH, an automatic
RECALL sequence is initiated which transfers the content of
nonvolatile memory on to the SRAM. The data would previously
have been stored on the nonvolatile memory through a STORE
sequence.
A Power-Up RECALL cycle takes tFA time to complete and the
memory access is disabled during this time. HSB pin can be
used to detect the Ready status of the device.
0.1 uF
VCC
VCAP
VCAP
VSS
VCC
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 10 of 31
Write Operation
The last bit of the slave device address indicates a read or a write
operation. In case of a write operation, the slave device address
is followed by the memory or register address and data. A write
operation continues as long as a STOP or Repeated START
condition is generated by the master or if a NACK is issued by
the nvSRAM.
A NACK is issued from the nvSRAM under the following
conditions:
1. A valid Device ID is not received.
2. A write (burst write) access to a protected memory block
address returns a NACK from nvSRAM after the data byte is
received. However, the address counter is set to this address
and the following current read operation starts from this
address.
3. A write/random read access to an invalid or out-of-bound
memory address returns a NACK from the nvSRAM after the
address is received. The address counter remains unchanged
in such a case.
After a NACK is sent out from the nvSRAM, the write operation
is terminated and any data on the SDA line is ignored till a STOP
or a Repeated START condition is generated by the master.
For example, consider a case where the burst write access is
performed on Control Register Slave address 0x01 for writing the
serial number and continued to the address 0x09, which is a read
only register. The device returns a NACK and address counter
will not be incremented. A following read operation will be started
from the address 0x09. Further, any write operation which starts
from a write protected address (say, 0x09) will be responded by
the nvSRAM with a NACK after the data byte is sent and set the
address counter to this address. A following read operation will
start from the address 0x09 in this case also.
Note In case the user tries to read/write access an address that
does not exist (for example 0x0D in Control Register Slave),
nvSRAM responds with a NACK immediately after the
out-of-bound address is transmitted. The address counter
remains unchanged and holds the previous successful read or
write operation address.
A write operation is performed internally with no delay after the
eighth bit of data is transmitted. If a write operation is not
intended, the master must terminate the write operation before
the eighth clock cycle by generating a STOP or Repeated
START condition.
More details on write instruction are provided in the section
Memory Slave Access on page 10.
Read Operation
If the last bit of the slave device address is ‘1’, a read operation
is assumed and the nvSRAM takes control of the SDA line
immediately after the slave device address byte is sent out by
the master. The read operation starts from the current address
location (the location following the previous successful write or
read operation). When the last address is reached, the address
counter loops back to the first address.
In case of the Control Register Slave, whenever a burst read is
performed such that it flows to a non-existent address, the reads
operation will loop back to 0x00. This is applicable, in particular
for the Command Register.
There are the following ways to end a read operation:
1. The Master issues a NACK on the 9th clock cycle followed by
a STOP or a Repeated START condition on the 10th clock
cycle.
2. Master generates a STOP or Repeated START condition on
the 9th clock cycle.
More details on write instruction are provided in the section
Memory Slave Access on page 10.
Memory Slave Access
The following sections describe the data transfer sequence
required to perform Read or Write operations from nvSRAM.
Write nvSRAM
Each write operation consists of a slave address being
transmitted after the start condition. The last bit of slave address
must be set as ‘0’ to indicate a Write operation. The master may
write one byte of data or continue writing multiple consecutive
address locations while the internal address counter keeps
incrementing automatically. The address register is reset to
0x0000 after the last address in memory is accessed. The write
operation continues till a STOP or Repeated START condition is
generated by the master or a NACK is issued by the nvSRAM.
A write operation is executed only after all the 8 data bits have
been received by the nvSRAM. The nvSRAM sends an ACK
signal after a successful write operation. A write operation may
be terminated by the master by generating a STOP condition or
a Repeated START operation. If the master desires to abort the
current write operation without altering the memory contents, this
should be done using a START/STOP condition prior to the 8th
data bit.
If the master tries to access a write protected memory address
on the nvSRAM, a NACK is returned after the data byte intended
to write the protected address is transmitted and address counter
will not be incremented. Similarly, in a burst mode write
operation, a NACK is returned when the data byte that attempts
to write a protected memory location and address counter will not
be incremented.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 11 of 31
Figure 11. Single-Byte Write into nvSRAM (except Hs-mode)
S1010A2 A1 A0 0
AAAA
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Most Significant Address Byte Least Significant Address Byte Data Byte
Memory Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
By nvSRAM
XXX
Figure 12. Multi-Byte Write into nvSRAM (except Hs-mode)
S1010A2 A1 A0
0
AAAA
S
T
A
R
T
Most Significant Address
Byte
Memory Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
A
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte N
~
~
By nvSRAM
XX X
Least Significant Address
Byte Data Byte 1
Figure 13. Single-Byte Write into nvSRAM (Hs-mode)
S00 001X
XX
AAAA
S
T
A
R
TMemory Slave Address
Most Significant Address
Byte
Least Significant Address
Byte
Hs-mode command
SDA Line
By Master
A
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte
Sr
10 10
A2 A1 A0 0
By nvSRAM
XX X
Figure 14. Multi-Byte Write into nvSRAM (Hs-mode)
S00 001X
XX
AAAA
S
T
A
R
TMemory Slave Address
Most Significant Address
Byte
Least Significant Address
Byte
Hs-mode command
SDA Line
By Master
A
Data Byte 1
Sr
10 10
A2 A1 A0 0
A
Data Byte 2
~
~
A
Data Byte 3
A
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte N
~
~
By nvSRAM
SDA Line
By Master
By nvSRAM
XX X
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 12 of 31
Current nvSRAM Read
Each read operation starts with the master transmitting the
nvSRAM slave address with the LSB set to ‘1’ to indicate “Read”.
The reads start from the address on the address counter. The
address counter is set to the address location next to the last
accessed with a “Write” or “Read” operation. The master may
terminate a read operation after reading 1 byte or continue
reading addresses sequentially till the last address in the
memory after which the address counter rolls back to the
address 0x0000. The valid methods of terminating read access
are described in Section Read Operation on page 10.
Figure 15. Current Location Single-Byte nvSRAM Read (except Hs-mode)
Figure 16. Current Location Multi-Byte nvSRAM Read (except Hs-mode)
Figure 17. Current Location Single-Byte nvSRAM Read (Hs-mode)
Figure 18. Current Location Multi-Byte nvSRAM Read (Hs-mode)
S1 0
1 0A2 A1 A0 1
A
A
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte
Memory Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
By nvSRAM
S1010A2 A1 A0 1
A
AA
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte Data Byte N
Memory Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
~
~
By nvSRAM
S00 001X
XX
AA
S
T
A
R
T Memory Slave Address
Hs-mode command
SDA Line
By Master
S
T
0
P
P
Sr
10 10
A2 A1 A0 1
A
By nvSRAM Data Byte
S00 001X
XX
AA
A
S
T
A
R
T Memory Slave Address
Hs-mode command
SDA Line
By Master
S
T
0
P
P
Sr
10 10
A2 A1 A0 1
~
~
A
By nvSRAM
Data Byte Data Byte N
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 13 of 31
Random Address Read
A random address read is performed by first initiating a write
operation and generating a Repeated START immediately after
the last address byte is acknowledged. The address counter is
set to this address and the next read access to this slave will
initiate read operation from here. The master may terminate a
read operation after reading 1 byte or continue reading
addresses sequentially till the last address in the memory after
which the address counter rolls back to the start address 0x0000.
Figure 19. Random Address Single-Byte Read (except Hs-mode)
Figure 20. Random Address Multi-Byte Read (except Hs-mode)
Figure 21. Random Address Single-Byte Read (Hs-mode)
S1010A2 A1 A0 0
AAAA
S
T
A
R
T
Most Significant Address
Byte
Least Significant Address
Byte Memory Slave Address
Memory Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
A
S
T
0
P
P
1010A2 A1 A0 1
Sr
By nvSRAM Data Byte
XXX
S10 10A2 A1 A0 0
AAAA
S
T
A
R
T
Most Significant Address
Byte
Least Significant Address
Byte Memory Slave Address
Memory Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
A
1010A2 A1 A0 1
Sr
A
S
T
0
P
P
By nvSRAM
Data Byte 1
Data Byte N
X
~
~
XX
S00 001X
XX
AA
S
T
A
R
T Memory Slave Address
Hs-mode command
SDA Line
By Master
Most Significant Address
Byte
Sr
10 10
A2 A1 A0 0
Least Significant Address
Byte
A
Memory Slave Address
A
Sr
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 A0 1
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte
A
~
~
A
By nvSRAM
XXX
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 14 of 31
Control Registers Slave
The following sections describes the data transfer sequence
required to perform Read or Write operations from Control
Registers Slave.
Write Control Registers
To write the Control Registers Slave, the master transmits the
Control Registers Slave address after generating the START
condition. The write sequence continues from the address
location specified by the master till the master generates a STOP
condition or the last writable address location.
If a non writable address location is accessed for write operation
during a normal write or a burst, the slave generates a NACK
after the data byte is sent and the write sequence terminates.
Any following data bytes are ignored and the address counter is
not incremented.
If a write operation is performed on the Command Register
(0xAA), the following current read operation also begins from the
first address (0x00) as in this case, the current address is an
out-of-bound address. The address is not incremented and the
next current read operation begins from this address location. If
a write operation is attempted on an out-of-bound address
location, the nvSRAM sends a NACK immediately after the
address byte is sent.
Further, if the serial number is locked, only two addresses (0xAA
or Command Register, and 0x00 or Memory Control Register)
are writable in the Control Registers Slave. On a write operation
to any other address location, the device will acknowledge
command byte and address bytes but it returns a NACK from the
Control Registers Slave for data bytes. In this case, the address
will not be incremented and a current read will happen from the
last acknowledged address.
The nvSRAM Control Registers Slave sends a NACK when an
out of bound memory address is accessed for write operation, by
the master. In such a case, a following current read operation
begins from the last acknowledged address.
Figure 22. Random Address Multi-Byte Read (Hs-mode)
S00 001X
XX
AA
S
T
A
R
T Memory Slave Address
Hs-mode command
SDA Line
By Master
Most Significant Address
Byte
Sr
10 10
A2 A1 A0 0
Least Significant Address
Byte
A
Memory Slave Address
A
Sr
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 A0 1
Data Byte
A
~
~
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte N
A
~
~
By nvSRAM
A
XXX
Figure 23. Single-Byte Write into Control Registers
S00 11A2 A1 A0
0
AAA
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Control Register Address Data Byte
Control Registers
Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
By nvSRAM
Figure 24. Multi-Byte Write into Control Registers
S00 11A2 A1 A0
0
AAAA
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Control Register Address Data Byte Data Byte N
Control Registers
Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
~
~
By nvSRAM
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 15 of 31
Current Control Registers Read
A read of Control Registers Slave is started with master sending
the Control Registers Slave address after the START condition
with the LSB set to ‘1’. The reads begin from the current address
which is the next address to the last accessed location. The
reads to Control Registers Slave continues till the last readable
address location and loops back to the first location (0x00). Note
that the Command Register is a write only register and is not
accessible through the sequential read operations. If a burst read
operation begins from the Command Register (0xAA), the
address counter wraps around to the first address in the register
map (0x00).
Random Control Registers Read
A read of random address may be performed by initiating a write
operation to the intended location of read and immediately
following with a Repeated START operation. The reads to
Control Registers Slave continues till the last readable address
location and loops back to the first location (0x00). Note that the
Command Register is a write only register and is not accessible
through the sequential read operations. A random read starting
at the Command Register (0xAA) loops back to the first address
in the Control Registers map (0x00). If a random read operation
is initiated from an out-of-bound memory address, the nvSRAM
sends a NACK after the address byte is sent.
.
Figure 25. Control Registers Single-Byte Read
S00 11A2 A1 A0 1
A
A
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte
Control Registers
Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
By nvSRAM
Figure 26. Current Control Registers Multi-Byte Read
S00 11A2 A1 A0 1
A
A
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte Data Byte N
Control Registers
Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
By nvSRAM
A
~
~
Figure 27. Random Control Registers Single-Byte Read
S00 11A2 A1 A0 0
AAA
A
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
0
P
P
Control Register Address Control Registers Slave Address
Data Byte
Control Registers
Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
Sr 0011A2 A1 A0 1
By nvSRAM
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 16 of 31
Serial Number
Serial number is an 8 byte memory space provided to the user
to uniquely identify this device. It typically consists of a two byte
customer ID, followed by five bytes of unique serial number and
one byte of CRC check. However, nvSRAM does not calculate
the CRC and it is up to the user to utilize the eight byte memory
space in the desired format. The default values for the eight byte
locations are set to ‘0x00’.
Serial Number Write
The serial number can be accessed through the Control
Registers Slave Device. To write the serial number, master
transmits the Control Registers Slave address after the START
condition and writes to the address location from 0x01 to 0x08.
The content of Serial Number registers is secured to nonvolatile
memory on the next STORE operation. If AutoStore is enabled,
nvSRAM automatically stores the Serial number in the
nonvolatile memory on power-down. However, if AutoStore is
disabled, user must perform a STORE operation to secure the
contents of Serial Number registers.
Note If the serial number lock (SNL) bit is not set, the serial
number registers can be re-written regardless of whether or not
a STORE has happened. Once the serial number lock bit is set,
no writes to the serial number registers are allowed. If the master
tries to perform a write operation to the serial number registers
when the lock bit is set, a NACK is returned and write will not be
performed.
Serial Number Lock
After writes to Serial Number registers is complete, master is
responsible for locking the serial number by setting the serial
number lock bit to ‘1’ in the Memory Control Register (0x00). The
content of Memory Control Register and serial number are
secured on the next STORE operation (STORE or AutoStore). If
AutoStore is not enabled, user must perform STORE operation
to secure the lock bit status.
If a STORE was not performed, the serial number lock bit will not
survive power cycle. The serial number lock bit and 8-byte serial
number is defaults to ‘0’ at power-up.
Serial Number Read
Serial number can be read back by a read operation of the
intended address of the Control Registers Slave. The Control
Registers Device loops back from the last address (excluding the
Command Register) to 0x00 address location while performing
burst read operation. The serial number resides in the locations
from 0x01 to 0x08. Even if the serial number is not locked, a
serial number read operation will return the current values written
to the serial number registers. Master may perform a serial
number read operation to confirm if the correct serial number is
written to the registers before setting the lock bit.
Figure 28. Random Control Registers Multi-Byte Read
S00 11A2 A1 A0 0
AA
A
S
T
A
R
T
Control Register Address Control Registers Slave Address
Data Byte
Control Registers
Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
Sr 0011A2 A1 A0 1
A
S
T
0
P
P
Data Byte N
A
~
~
By nvSRAM
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 17 of 31
Device ID
Device ID is a 4 byte code consisting of JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID, product ID, density ID, and die revision. These registers
are set in factory and are read only registers for the user.
The device ID is divided into four parts as shown in Table 6:
1. Manufacturer ID (11 bits)
This is the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID for Cypress.
JEDEC assigns the manufacturer ID in different banks. The first
three bits of the manufacturer ID represent the bank in which ID
is assigned. The next eight bits represent the manufacturer ID.
Cypress manufacturer ID is 0x34 in bank 0. Therefore the
manufacturer ID for all Cypress nvSRAM products is given as:
Cypress ID - 000_0011_0100
2. Product ID (14 bits)
The product ID for device is shown in the Ta b l e 6 .
3. Density ID (4 bits)
The 4-bit density ID is used as shown in Table 6 for indicating the
64-Kb density of the product.
4. Die Rev (3 bits)
This is used to represent any major change in the design of the
product. The initial setting of this is always 0x0.
Executing Commands Using Command Register
The Control Registers Slave allows different commands to be
executed by writing the specific command byte in the Command
Register (0xAA). The command byte codes for each command
are specified in Table 5 on page 8. During the execution of these
commands the device is not accessible and returns a NACK if
any of the three slave devices is selected. If an invalid command
is sent by the master, the nvSRAM responds with an ACK
indicating that the command has been acknowledged with NOP
(No Operation). The address will rollover to 0x00 location.
Figure 29. Command Execution using Command Register
Table 6. Device ID
Device Device ID
(4 bytes)
Device ID Description
31–21
(11 bits)
20–7
(14 bits)
6–3
(4 bits)
2–0
(3 bits)
Manufacture ID Product ID Density ID Die Rev
CY14MB064J1 0x06812888 00000110100 00001001010001 0001 000
CY14MB064J2 0x0681A888 00000110100 00001101010001 0001 000
CY14MB064J3 0x0681AA88 00000110100 00001101010101 0001 000
CY14ME064J1 0x06813088 00000110100 00001001100001 0001 000
CY14ME064J2 0x0681B088 00000110100 00001101100001 0001 000
CY14ME064J3 0x0681B288 00000110100 00001101100101 0001 000
S00 11A2 A1 A0 0
AA
S
T
A
R
T
Command Register Address Command Byte
Control Register
Slave Address
SDA Line
By Master
A
10000
111
By nvSRAM
P
S
T
O
P
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 18 of 31
Maximum Ratings
Exceeding maximum ratings may shorten the useful life of the
device. These user guidelines are not tested.
Storage temperature ................................ –65 C to +150 C
Maximum accumulated storage time
At 150 C ambient temperature ...................... 1000 h
At 85 C ambient temperature .................... 20 Years
Maximum junction temperature ................................. 150 C
Supply voltage on VCC relative to VSS
CY14MB064J: ...................................–0.5 V to +4.1 V
CY14ME064J: ...................................–0.5 V to +7.0 V
DC voltage applied to outputs
in High Z state .................................... –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V
Input voltage ....................................... –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V
Transient voltage (< 20 ns) on
any pin to ground potential ................. –2.0 V to VCC + 2.0 V
Package power dissipation
capability (TA = 25 °C) ................................................. 1.0 W
Surface mount lead soldering
temperature (3 seconds) ......................................... +260 C
DC output current (1 output at a time, 1 s duration). ... 15 mA
Static discharge voltage
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015) ......................... > 2001 V
Latch up current .................................................... > 140 mA
Operating Range
Product Range Ambient
Temperature VCC
CY14MB064J Industrial –40 C to +85 C 2.7 V to 3.6 V
CY14ME064J 4.5 V to 5.5 V
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ [4] Max Unit
VCC Power supply CY14MB064J 2.7 3.0 3.6 V
CY14ME064J 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
ICC1 Average VCC current fSCL = 3.4 MHz;
Values obtained without output loads
(IOUT = 0 mA)
––1mA
fSCL = 1 MHz;
Values obtained
without output loads
(IOUT = 0 mA)
CY14MB064J 400 A
CY14ME064J 450 A
ICC2 Average VCC current during
STORE
All inputs don’t care, VCC = Max
Average current for duration tSTORE
––3mA
ICC4 Average VCAP current during
AutoStore cycle
All inputs don't care. Average current
for duration tSTORE
––3mA
ISB VCC standby current SCL > (VCC – 0.2 V).
VIN < 0.2 V or > (VCC – 0.2 V).
Standby current level after nonvolatile
cycle is complete. Inputs are static.
fSCL = 0 MHz.
––150A
IZZ Sleep mode current tSLEEP time after SLEEP Instruction is
Issued. All inputs are static and
configured at CMOS logic level.
––8A
IIX[5] Input current in each I/O pin
(except HSB)0.1 VCC < Vi < 0.9 VCC(max) –1 +1 A
Input current in each I/O pin (for
HSB)
–100 +1 A
IOZ Output leakage current –1 +1 A
CiCapacitance for each I/O pin Capacitance measured across all input
and output signal pin and VSS.
––7pF
Note
4. Typical values are at 25 °C, VCC = VCC(typ). Not 100% tested.
5. Not applicable to WP, A2, A1 and A0 pins.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 19 of 31
VIH Input HIGH voltage 0.7 × Vcc VCC + 0.5 V
VIL Input LOW voltage – 0.5 0.3 × Vcc V
VOL Output LOW voltage IOL = 3 mA 0 0.4 V
IOL = 6 mA 0 0.6 V
Rin[6] Input resistance (WP, A2, A1, A0) For VIN = VIL (max) 50 k
For VIN = VIH (min) 1––M
Vhys Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger
inputs
0.05 × VCC ––V
VCAP[7] Storage capacitor Between VCAP pin and VSS 42 47 180 F
VVCAP[8, 9] Maximum voltage driven on VCAP
pin by the device
VCC = Max CY14MB064J VCC V
CY14ME064J VCC– 0.5
DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Over the Operating Range
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ [4] Max Unit
Data Retention and Endurance
Over the Operating Range
Parameter Description Min Unit
DATARData retention 20 Years
NVCNonvolatile STORE operations 1,000 K
Thermal Resistance
Parameter [9] Description Test Conditions 8-pin SOIC 16-pin SOIC Unit
JA Thermal resistance
(junction to ambient)
Test conditions follow standard test methods
and procedures for measuring thermal
impedance, per EIA / JESD51.
101.08 56.68 C/W
JC Thermal resistance
(junction to case)
37.86 32.11 C/W
Notes
6. The input pull-down circuit is stronger (50 K) when the input voltage is below VIL and weak (1 M) when the input voltage is above VIH.
7. Min VCAP value guarantees that there is a sufficient charge available to complete a successful AutoStore operation. Max VCAP value guarantees that the capacitor
on VCAP is charged to a minimum voltage during a Power-Up RECALL cycle so that an immediate power-down cycle can complete a successful AutoStore. Therefore
it is always recommended to use a capacitor within the specified min and max limits. Refer application note AN43593 for more details on VCAP options.
8. Maximum voltage on VCAP pin (VVCAP) is provided for guidance when choosing the VCAP capacitor. The voltage rating of the VCAP capacitor across the operating
temperature range should be higher than the VVCAP voltage.
9. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 20 of 31
AC Test Loads and Waveforms
Figure 30. AC Test Loads and Waveforms
3.0 V
OUTPUT
100 pF
867
For 3.0 V (CY14MB064J)
5.0 V
OUTPUT
50 pF
1.6 K
For 5.0 V (CY14ME064J)
AC Test Conditions
Description CY14MB064J CY14ME064J
Input pulse levels 0 V to 3 V 0 V to 5 V
Input rise and fall times (10%–90%) 10 ns 10 ns
Input and output timing reference levels 1.5 V 2.5 V
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 21 of 31
AC Switching Characteristics
Over the Operating Range
Parameter[10] Description 3.4 MHz [11] 1 MHz [11] 400 kHz [11]
Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max
fSCL Clock frequency, SCL 3400 1000 400 kHz
tSU; STA Setup time for Repeated START
condition
160 250 600 ns
tHD;STA Hold time for START condition 160 250 600 ns
tLOW LOW period of the SCL 160 500 1300 ns
tHIGH HIGH period of the SCL 60 260 600 ns
tSU;DATA Data in setup time 10 100 100 ns
tHD;DATA Data hold time (In/Out) 0 0 0 ns
tDH Data out hold time 0 0 0 ns
tr[12] Rise time of SDA and SCL 80 120 300 ns
tf[12] Fall time of SDA and SCL 80 120 300 ns
tSU;STO Setup time for STOP condition 160 250 600 ns
tVD;DATA Data output valid time 130 400 900 ns
tVD;ACK ACK output valid time 130 400 900 ns
tOF[12] Output fall time from VIH min to
VILmax
–80–120250ns
tBUF Bus free time between STOP and
next START condition
0.3–0.5–1.3–µs
tSP Pulse width of spikes that must be
suppressed by input filter
–10–50–50ns
Switching Waveforms
Figure 31. Timing Diagram
~
~
~
~
SSr
t
SU;STO
t
SU;STA
t
HD;STA
t
HIGH
t
LOW
t
SU;DATA
t
HD;DATA
SDA
SCL
PS
t
BUF
t
SP
t
HD;STA
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
t
r
t
f
t
f
t
r
t
VD;DAT
t
VD;ACK
START condition Repeated START condition STOP condition
9th clock
(ACK)
START condition
~
~
~
~
~
~
Notes
10. Test conditions assume signal transition time of 10 ns or less, timing reference levels of VCC/2, input pulse levels of 0 to VCC(typ), and output loading of the specified
IOL and load capacitance shown in Figure 30 on page 20.
11. Bus Load (Cb) considerations; Cb < 500 pF for I2C clock frequency (SCL) 100/400 KHz; Cb < 550 pF for SCL at 1000 kHz; Cb < 100 pF for SCL at 3.4 MHz.
12. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 22 of 31
nvSRAM Specifications
Over the Operating Range
Parameters Description Min Max Unit
tFA [13] Power-Up RECALL duration 20 ms
tSTORE [14] STORE cycle duration 8 ms
tDELAY[15] Time allowed to complete SRAM write cycle 25 ns
tVCCRISE[16] VCC rise time 150 µs
VSWITCH Low voltage trigger level CY14MB064J 2.65 V
CY14ME064J 4.40 V
tLZHSB[16] HSB high to nvSRAM active time 5 µs
VHDIS[16] HSB output disable voltage 1.9 V
tHHHD[16] HSB HIGH active time 500 ns
tWAKE Time for nvSRAM to wake up from SLEEP mode 20 ms
tSLEEP Time to enter low power mode after issuing SLEEP instruction 8 ms
tSB[16] Time to enter into standby mode after issuing STOP condition 100 µs
Switching Waveforms
Figure 32. AutoStore or Power-Up RECALL [17]
VSWITCH
VHDIS
tVCCRISE tSTORE tSTORE
tHHHD
tHHHD
tDELAY
tDELAY
tLZHSB tLZHSB
tFA
tFA
HSB OUT
AutoStore
POWER-
UP
RECALL
Read & Write
Inhibited
(RWI)
POWER-UP
RECALL
Read & Write BROWN
OUT
AutoStore
POWER-UP
RECALL
Read & Write POWER
DOWN
AutoStore
Note Note
Note
Note
VCC
14 14
18 18
Notes
13. tFA starts from the time VCC rises above VSWITCH.
14. If an SRAM write has not taken place since the last nonvolatile cycle, no AutoStore or Hardware STORE takes place.
15. On a Hardware STORE and AutoStore initiation, SRAM write operation continues to be enabled for time tDELAY
.
16. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested.
17. Read and Write cycles are ignored during STORE, RECALL, and while VCC is below VSWITCH.
18. During power-up and power-down, HSB glitches when HSB pin is pulled up through an external resistor.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 23 of 31
Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cycles
Over the Operating Range
Parameter Description
CY14MX064J
Unit
Min Max
tRECALL RECALL duration 600 µs
tSS[19, 20] Software sequence processing time 500 µs
Switching Waveforms
Figure 33. Software STORE/RECALL Cycle
Figure 34. AutoStore Enable/Disable Cycle
S
START
condition
9821
acknowledge (A) by Slave
DATA OUTPUT
BY MASTER
SCL FROM
MASTER
9821 982
1
nvSRAM Control Slave Address Command Reg Address Command Byte (STORE/RECALL)
P
STORE /
t
RWI
acknowledge (A) by Slave acknowledge (A) by Slave
t RECALL
S
START
condition
9821
acknowledge (A) by Slave
DATA OUTPUT
BY MASTER
SCL FROM
MASTER
9821 982
1
nvSRAM Control Slave Address Command Reg Address Command Byte (ASENB/ASDISB)
P
SS
t
RWI
acknowledge (A) by Slave acknowledge (A) by Slave
Notes
19. This is the amount of time it takes to take action on a soft sequence command. VCC power must remain HIGH to effectively register command.
20. Commands such as STORE and RECALL lock out I/O until operation is complete which further increases this time. See the specific command.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 24 of 31
Hardware STORE Cycle
Over the Operating Range
Parameter Description
CY14MX064J
Unit
Min Max
tPHSB Hardware STORE pulse width 15 ns
Switching Waveforms
Figure 35. Hardware STORE Cycle [21]
~
~
HSB (IN)
HSB (OUT)
RWI
HSB (IN)
HSB (OUT)
RWI
tHHHD
tSTORE
tPHSB
tDELAY
tLZHSB
tDELAY
tPHSB
HSB pin is driven HIGH to VCC only by Internal
100 K: resistor, HSB driver is disabled
SRAM is disabled as long as HSB (IN) is driven LOW.
Write Latch not set
Write Latch set
~
~
~
~
~
~
Note
21. If an SRAM write has not taken place since the last nonvolatile cycle, AutoStore or Hardware STORE is not initiated.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 25 of 31
Ordering Information
Ordering Code Package Diagram Package Type Operating Range
CY14MB064J2-SXIT 51-85066 8-pin SOIC (with VCAP) Industrial
CY14MB064J2-SXI
CY14ME064J2-SXIT
CY14ME064J2-SXI
All these parts are Pb-free. This table contains Final information. Contact your local Cypress sales representative for availability of these parts.
Ordering Code Definitions
Option:
T - Tape and Reel
Blank - Std.
Density:
064 - 64 Kb
Cypress
CY 14 M B 064 J 1 - S X I T
14 - nvSRAM
Package:
S - 8-pin SOIC
Temperature:
I - Industrial (–40 to 85
°
C)
J - Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
SF - 16-pin SOIC
Voltage:
B - 3.0 V
E - 5.0 V
1 - Without VCAP
2 - With VCAP
3 - With VCAP and HSB
Pb-free
Metering
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 26 of 31
Package Diagrams
Figure 36. 8-pin SOIC (150 Mils) S0815/SZ815/SW815 Package Outline, 51-85066
51-85066 *F
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 27 of 31
Figure 37. 16-pin SOIC (0.413 × 0.299 × 0.0932 Inches) Package Outline, 51-85022
Package Diagrams (continued)
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 28 of 31
Acronyms Document Conventions
Units of Measure
Acronym Description
ACK Acknowledge
CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
EIA Electronic Industries Alliance
I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit
I/O Input/Output
JEDEC Joint Electron Devices Engineering Council
LSB Least Significant Bit
MSB Most Significant Bit
nvSRAM Non-volatile Static Random Access Memory
NACK No Acknowledge
RoHS Restriction of Hazardous Substances
R/W Read/Write
RWI Read and Write Inhibit
SCL Serial Clock Line
SDA Serial Data Access
SNL Serial Number Lock
SOIC Small Outline Integrated Circuit
SRAM Static Random Access Memory
WP Write Protect
Symbol Unit of Measure
°C degree Celsius
Hz hertz
kHz kilohertz
kkilohm
Mbit megabit
MHz megahertz
Mmegaohm
Amicroampere
Fmicrofarad
smicrosecond
mA milliampere
ms millisecond
ns nanosecond
ohm
%percent
pF picofarad
Vvolt
Wwatt
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 29 of 31
Document History Page
Document Title: CY14MB064J, CY14ME064J, 64-Kbit (8 K × 8) Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
Document Number: 001-65051
Rev. ECN No. Submission
Date
Orig. of
Change Description of Change
** 3088565 11/17/2010 GVCH New datasheet
*A 3201457 03/17/2011 GVCH Updated Configuration (Added Slave Address information).
Updated Pin Definitions (Added Note 3).
Updated AutoStore Operation (description).
Updated Hardware STORE and HSB pin Operation. (Added more clarity on
HSB pin operation).
Updated Table 6 (Product ID column).
Updated DC Electrical Characteristics (Added Note 5).
Updated nvSRAM Specifications (description of tLZHSB parameter).
Fixed typo error in Figure 32.
Updated Ordering Code Definitions
Updated in new template.
*B 3248609 05/06/2011 GVCH Datasheet status changed from “Preliminary to “Final”
Updated Ordering Information
*C 3400749 10/10/2011 GVCH Updated Pin Definitions (SDA pin description).
Updated Command Register (SLEEP description on page 8).
Updated Device ID (Added device ID (4 bytes) column in Ta b l e 6 ).
Updated Executing Commands Using Command Register (description).
Updated DC Electrical Characteristics (Added ICC1 parameter value of 400 µA
for 1 MHz frequency, changed maximum value of ICC2 parameter from 2 mA
to 3 mA, removed ICC3 parameter, added Note 7 and referred the note in the
VCAP parameter).
Updated AC Switching Characteristics (Added Note 10 and referred the note
in the Parameter column, and updated maximum value of tSP parameter from
5 ns to 10 ns for 3.4 MHz).
Updated Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cycles (Updated Figure 33
and Figure 34).
Updated Package Diagrams.
*D 3468905 12/20/2011 GVCH Updated DC Electrical Characteristics (Added ICC1 parameter value of 450 µA
for CY14ME064J).
*E 3680853 07/25/2012 GVCH Updated DC Electrical Characteristics (Added VVCAP parameter and its details,
added Note 8 and referred the same note in VVCAP parameter, also referred
Note 9 in VVCAP parameter).
*F 3757952 09/27/2012 GVCH Updated Maximum Ratings (Removed “Ambient temperature with power
applied” and included “Maximum junction temperature”).
*G 3909884 02/21/2013 GVCH Updated Features:
Added Note 1 and referred the same note in “High speed I2C interface”.
*H 3985389 04/29/2013 GVCH Updated Features:
Updated Note 1.
Updated DC Electrical Characteristics:
Added one more condition “IOL = 6 mA” for VOL parameter and added
respective values.
Updated AC Switching Characteristics:
Updated Note 11.
Changed value of tOF parameter from 300 ns to 250 ns for 400 kHz frequency.
Updated Package Diagrams:
spec 51-85066 – Changed revision from *E to *F.
spec 51-85022 – Changed revision from *D to *E.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Page 30 of 31
*I 4188206 11/11/2013 GVCH Added watermark as “Not Recommended for New Designs.”
Updated in new template.
Completing Sunset Review.
*J 4556280 11/05/2014 GVCH Added related documentation hyperlink in page 1
Removed pruned parts CY14MB064J1-SXIT, CY14MB064J1-SXI,
CY14ME064J1-SXIT, CY14ME064J1-SXI
Document History Page (continued)
Document Title: CY14MB064J, CY14ME064J, 64-Kbit (8 K × 8) Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
Document Number: 001-65051
Rev. ECN No. Submission
Date
Orig. of
Change Description of Change
Document Number: 001-65051 Rev. *J Revised November 5, 2014 Page 31 of 31
All products and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders.
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2010-2014. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of
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medical, life support, life saving, critical control or safety applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress. Furthermore, Cypress does not authorize its products for use as
critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress products in life-support systems
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and compile the Cypress Source Code and derivative works for the sole purpose of creating custom software and or firmware in support of licensee product to be used only in conjunction with a Cypress
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the express written permission of Cypress.
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a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer
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Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.
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