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200209F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • June 24, 2014 1
DATA SHEET
AA116-72LF: 4 MHz to 2 GHz 1-Bit Digital Attenuator
(15 dB LSB)
Applications
Cellular radio
Wireless data systems
WLL gain level control circuits
Features
3 V control
Low loss
Small SOT-5 package (MSL1, 260 C per JEDEC J-STD-020)
Skyworks Green™ products are compliant with
all applicable legislation and are halogen-free.
For additional information, refer to Skyworks
Definition of Green™, document number
SQ04-0074.
15
dB
S2182
J1
J2
Figure 1. AA116-72LF Block Diagram
Description
The AA116-72LF is a 1-bit GaAs FET digital attenuator in a low-
cost SOT-5 package. The device has a Least Significant Bit (LSB)
of 15 dB and is particularly suited where high attenuation
accuracy, low insertion loss, and low intermodulation products
are required.
A functional block diagram is shown in Figure 1. The pin
configuration and package are shown in Figure 2. Signal pin
assignments and functional pin descriptions are provided in
Table 1.
1
54
23
S2183
J1
RF_GND
J2
V2
V1
Figure 2. AA116-72LF Pinout – 5-Pin SOT-5
(Top View)
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
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Table 1. AA116-72LF Signal Descriptions
Pin Name Description Pin Name Description
1 J1 RF port. Must be DC blocked. 4 V1 DC control bias
2 RF_GND RF ground. Must be AC-coupled to ground. 5 V2 DC control bias
3 J2 RF port. Must be DC blocked.
Table 2. AA116-72LF Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Units
RF input power PIN 1 W > 500 MHz 0/8 V
0.5 W @ 50 MHz 0/8 V
dBm
dBm
Supply voltage VS 8 V
Control voltage VCTL –0.2 +8.0 V
Operating temperature TOP –40 +85 C
Storage temperature TSTG –65 +150 C
Note 1: Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may reduce device reliability. There is no damage to device with only one parameter set at the limit and all other
parameters set at or below their nominal value. Exceeding any of the limits listed here may result in permanent damage to the device.
CAUTION: Although this device is designed to be as robust as possible, electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage this device. This device
must be protected at all times from ESD. Static charges may easily produce potentials of several kilovolts on the human body
or equipment, which can discharge without detection. Industry-standard ESD precautions should be used at all times.
Electrical and Mechanical Specifications
The absolute maximum ratings of the AA116-72LF are provided in
Table 2. Electrical specifications are provided in Table 3.
Typical performance characteristics of the AA116-72LF are
illustrated in Figures 3 through 6.
The state of the AA116-72LF is determined by the logic provided
in Table 4.
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
200209F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • June 24, 2014 3
Table 3. AA116-72LF Electrical Specifications (Note 1)
(VCTL = 0 to 3 V, TOP = +25 C, Characteristic Impedance [ZO] = 50 Ω, Unless Otherwise Noted)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typical Max Units
Insertion loss (Note 2) IL 0.004 to 0.05 GHz
0.5 to 1.00 GHz
0.85 to 0.94 GHz
1.00 to 2.00 GHz
0.35
0.35
0.30
0.40
0.45
0.45
0.38
0.50
dB
dB
dB
dB
Attenuation range 15 dB
Attenuation accuracy (Note 3) 0.004 to 0.05 GHz
0.50 to 2.00 GHz
0.85 to 0.94 GHz
14.0
14.0
14.5
14.6
15.0
15.0
16.0
16.0
15.5
dB
dB
dB
Return loss 0.004 to 0.05 GHz
0.50 to 1.00 GHz
30
24
dB
dB
Switching characteristics (Note 4):
Rise/fall
On/off
Video feedthrough
10/90% or 90/10% RF
50% VCTL to 90/10% RF
TRISE = 1 ns,
bandwidth = 500 MHz
40
50
70
ns
ns
mV
1 dB Input Compression Point IP1dB 4 to 50 MHz, VS = 5 V
0.5 to 2.5 GHz, VS = 3 V
0.5 to 2.5 GHz, VS = 5 V
+9 +12
+20
+26
dBm
dBm
dBm
3rd Order Input Intercept Point IIP3 For two-tone input power,
+10 dBm/tone,
0.5 to 2.5 GHz
VS = 3 V
VS = 5 V
+41
+45
dBm
dBm
Control voltage:
Low
High
VCTL_LOW
VCTL_HIGH
0
2
3
0.2
5
V
V
Note 1: Performance is guaranteed only under the conditions listed in this table.
Note 2: Insertion loss changes by 0.003 dB/°C.
Note 3: Maximum attenuation includes insertion loss.
Note 4: Switching characteristics will vary with the value chosen for the blocking capacitors.
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
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Typical Performance Characteristics
(VCTL = 0 to 3 V, TOP = +25 C, Characteristic Impedance [ZO] = 50 Ω, Unless Otherwise Noted)
Frequency (GHz)
Insertion Loss (dB)
–1.0
–0.9
–0.8
–0.7
–0.6
–0.5
–0.4
–0.3
–0.2
–0.1
0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
Figure 3. Insertion Loss vs Frequency
Frequency (GHz)
Attenuation (dB)
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
–20
–18
–16
–14
–12
–10
–8
–6
–4
–2
0
Figure 5. Attenuation vs Frequency
Frequency (GHz)
Return Loss (dB)
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
–40
–36
–32
–28
–24
–20
–16
–12
–8
–4
0
Figure 4. Return Loss in Insertion Loss State vs Frequency
Frequency (GHz)
Return Loss (dB)
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
–40
–36
–32
–28
–24
–20
–16
–12
–8
–4
0
Figure 6. Return Loss in Attenuation State vs Frequency
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
200209F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • June 24, 2014 5
Table 4. AA116-72LF Truth Table (Note 1)
J1 to J2 V1
(Pin 4)
V2
(Pin 5)
Insertion loss High Low
Attenuation Low High
N
ote 1: High = Refer to “Control voltage” in Table 3.
Low = Refer to “Control voltage“ in Table 3.
Any state not described in this table places the attenuator in an undefined state.
Evaluation Board Description
The AA116-72LF Evaluation Board is used to test the performance
of the AA116-72LF digital attenuator. An assembly drawing for
the Evaluation Board is shown in Figure 7 and an Evaluation
Board schematic diagram is shown in Figure 8.
Package Dimensions
Typical part markings are noted in Figure 9. Package dimensions
for the 5-pin SOT-5 are shown in Figure 10, and tape and reel
dimensions are provided in Figure 11.
Package and Handling Information
Instructions on the shipping container label regarding exposure to
moisture after the container seal is broken must be followed.
Otherwise, problems related to moisture absorption may occur
when the part is subjected to high temperature during solder
assembly.
The AA116-72LF is rated to Moisture Sensitivity Level 1 (MSL1) at
260 C. It can be used for lead or lead-free soldering. For
additional information, refer to the Skyworks Application Note,
Solder Reflow Information, document number 200164.
Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether it is
done manually or in a production solder reflow environment.
Production quantities of this product are shipped in a standard
tape and reel format.
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
6 June 24, 2014 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 200209F
J2
C3
C2
C1
V1 V2
J1
S2184
Figure 7. AA116-72LF Evaluation Board Assembly Diagram
1
2
34
5
S2185
J1
J1
RF_GND
J2
V2
V1
Switch Control
(See Table 4)
Switch Control
(See Table 4)
C
BL
C
BP
Note: C
BL
= 33 pF, C
BP
= 39 pF for 900 MHz operation.
C
BL
= 100 nF, C
BP
= 100 nF for 0.004 to 0.05 GHz operation.
J2
C
BL
Figure 8. AA116-72LF Evaluation Board Schematic Diagram
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
200209F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • June 24, 2014 7
Bottom
11
5544
223
Skyworks Part # Lot #
3
Top
A116XXXX
Figure 9. Typical Part Markings
0.074
(1.90 mm)
Ref.
0.118
(3.00 mm)
0.087
(2.20 mm)
0.012
(0.30 mm)
0.000
(0.00 mm)
Min.
0.122 (3.10 mm)
0.106 (2.70 mm)
0.064 (1.63 mm)
0.035 (0.90 mm)
0.020 (0.51 mm)
0.014 (0.35 mm)
1
54
23
0.037 (0.95 mm) Ref.
0.069
(1.75 mm)
0.052
(1.30 mm)
0.024
(0.61 mm)
0.004
(0.10 mm)
0.0104 (0.26 mm)
0.0035 (0.09 mm) Min.
0.012 (0.30 mm) Typ.
S1657
Dimensions are in inches (millimeters shown in parentheses)
Figure 10. AA116-72LF 5-Pin SOT-5 Package Dimensions
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
8 June 24, 2014 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 200209F
Notes:
1. Carrier tape: black conductive polystyrene.
2. Cover tape material: transparent conductive HSA.
3. Cover tape size: 5.40 mm width.
4. Ten sprocket hole pitch cumulative tolerance = ±0.20 mm.
5. All measurements are in millimeters.
6. Standard reel size is 7 inches. Standard reel quantity is 3000 pcs.
8.00 +0.30/–0.10
4.00 (see Note 4)
4.00 ± 0.10
3.50 ± 0.05
2.00 ± 0.05
3.15 ± 0.10 (Ao)
0.20 ± 0.03
1.75 ± 0.10
1.40 ± 0.10 (Ko)
3.20 ± 0.10 (Bo)
A
B
Pin #1
1.50+ 0.10/–0.00
1.00 Min.
S1681
R0.30 Typ
A
B
B
A
Figure 11. AA116-72LF Tape and Reel Dimensions
DATA SHEET • AA116-72LF: 1-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
200209F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • June 24, 2014 9
Ordering Information
Model Name Manufacturing Part Number Evaluation Board Part Numbers
AA116-72LF: 1-Bit Digital Attenuator AA116-72LF AA116-72LF-EVB
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