FSB50325A - ON SEMICONDUCTOR

October, 2019 − Rev. 3

1Publication Order Number:

FSB50325A/D

Motion SPM) 5 Series

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT,

FSB50325AS

General Description

The FSB50325A/AT/AS is an advanced Motion SPM 5 module

providing a fully−featured, high−performance inverter output stage

for AC Induction, BLDC and PMSM motors. These modules integrate

optimized gate drive of the built−in MOSFETs (FRFET® technology)

to minimize EMI and losses, while also providing multiple on−module

protection features including under−voltage lockouts and thermal

monitoring. The built−in high−speed HVIC requires only a single

supply voltage and translates the incoming logic−level gate inputs to

the high−voltage, high−current drive signals required to properly drive

the module’s internal MOSFETs. Separate open−source MOSFET

terminals are available for each phase to support the widest variety of

control algorithms.

Features

•UL Certified No. E209204 (UL1557)

•250 V RDS(on) = 1.7  (Max) FRFET MOSFET 3−Phase Inverter

with Gate Drivers and Protection

•Built−in Bootstrap Diodes Simplify PCB Layout

•Separate Open−Source Pins from Low−Side MOSFETs for

Three−Phase Current−Sensing

•Active−HIGH Interface, Works with 3.3 / 5 V Logic, Schmitt−trigger

Input

•Optimized for Low Electromagnetic Interference

•HVIC Temperature−Sensing Built−in for Temperature Monitoring

•HVIC for Gate Driving and Under−Voltage Protection

•Isolation Rating: 1500 Vrms / 1 min.

•Moisture Sensitive Level (MSL) 3 − FSB50325AS

•These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant

Applications

•3−Phase Inverter Driver for Small Power AC Motor Drives

Related Source

•RD−FSB50450A − Reference Design for Motion SPM 5 Series Ver.2

•AN−9082 − Motion SPM5 Series Thermal Performance by Contact

Pressure

•AN−9080 − User’s Guide for Motion SPM 5 Series V2

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MARKING DIAGRAM

$Y = ON Semiconductor Logo

FSB50325x = Specific Device Code

(x = A, AT, AS)

&Z = Assembly Plant Code

&K = 2−Digits Lot Run Traceability Code

&E = Designate Space

&3 = 3−Digits Data Code Format

See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 2 of

this data sheet.

ORDERING INFORMATION

SPM5E*023 / 23LD,

PDD STD, FULL PACK,

DIP TYPE

CASE MODEJ

SPM5G*023 / 23LD,

PDD STD, FULL PACK,

DOUBLE DIP TYPE (BSH)

CASE MODEL

SPM5H*023 / 23LD,

PDD STD, SPM23*BD

(Ver1.5) SMD TYPE

CASE MODEM

FSB50325x

&Z&K&E&E&E&3

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT, FSB50325AS

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ORDERING INFORMATION

Device Device Marking Package Shipping

†

FSB50325A FSB50325A SPM5E−023

(Pb−Free)

270 / Tube

FSB50325AT FSB50325AT SPM5G−023

(Pb−Free)

180 / Tube

FSB50325AS FSB50325AS SPM5H−023

(Pb−Free)

450 / Tape & Reel

†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging

Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Parameter Condition 1 Rating Unit

INVERTER PART (each MOSFET unless otherwise specified.)

VDSS Drain−Source Voltage of Each MOSFET 250 V

*ID 25 Each MOSFET Drain Current, Continuous TC = 25°C 1.7 A

*ID 80 Each MOSFET Drain Current, Continuous TC = 80°C 1.3 A

*IDP Each MOSFET Drain Current, Peak TC = 25°C, PW < 100 ms 4.4 A

*IDRMS Each MOSFET Drain Current, Rms TC = 80°C, FPWM < 20 kHz 0.9 Arms

*PD Maximum Power Dissipation TC = 25°C, For Each MOSFET 12.3 W

CONTROL PART (each HVIC unless otherwise specified.)

VCC Control Supply Voltage Applied Between VCC and COM 20 V

VBS High−side Bias Voltage Applied Between VB and VS20 V

VIN Input Signal Voltage Applied Between IN and COM −0.3~VCC + 0.3 V

BOOTSTRAP DIODE PART (each bootstrap diode unless otherwise specified.)

VRRMB Maximum Repetitive Reverse Voltage 250 V

* IFB Forward Current TC = 25°C 0.5 A

* IFPB Forward Current (Peak) TC = 25°C, Under 1 ms Pulse Width 1.5 A

THERMAL RESISTANCE

RJC Junction to Case Thermal Resistance Each MOSFET under Inverter Operating

Condition (Note 1)

10.2 °C/W

TOTAL SYSTEM

TJ Operating Junction Temperature −40~150 °C

TSTG Storage Temperature −40~125 °C

VISO Isolation Voltage 60 Hz, Sinusoidal, 1 Minute, Connect Pins to

Heat Sink Plate

1500 Vrms

Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality

should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.

1. For the measurement point of case temperature TC, please refer to Figure 4.

2. Marking “ * ” is calculation value or design factor.

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT, FSB50325AS

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PIN DESCRIPTION

Pin No. Pin Name Description

1 COM IC Common Supply Ground

2 VB(U) Bias Voltage for U−Phase High−Side MOSFET Driving

3 VCC(U) Bias Voltage for U−Phase IC and Low−Side MOSFET Driving

4 IN(UH) Signal Input for U−Phase High−Side

5 IN(UL) Signal Input for U−Phase Low−Side

6 N.C No Connection

7 VB(V) Bias Voltage for V−Phase High Side MOSFET Driving

8 VCC(V) Bias Voltage for V−Phase IC and Low Side MOSFET Driving

9 IN(VH) Signal Input for V−Phase High−Side

10 IN(VL) Signal Input for V−Phase Low−Side

11 VTS Output for HVIC Temperature Sensing

12 VB(W) Bias Voltage for W−Phase High−Side MOSFET Driving

13 VCC(W) Bias Voltage for W−Phase IC and Low−Side MOSFET Driving

14 IN(WH) Signal Input for W−Phase High−Side

15 IN(WL) Signal Input for W−Phase Low−Side

16 N.C No Connection

17 P Positive DC−Link Input

18 U, VS(U) Output for U−Phase & Bias Voltage Ground for High−Side MOSFET Driving

19 NU Negative DC−Link Input for U−Phase

20 NV Negative DC−Link Input for V−Phase

21 V, VS(V) Output for V−Phase & Bias Voltage Ground for High−Side MOSFET Driving

22 NW Negative DC−Link Input for W−Phase

23 W, VS(W) Output for W Phase & Bias Voltage Ground for High−Side MOSFET Driving

(17) P

(18) U, VS(U)

(19) N U

(20) N V

(21) V, VS(V)

(22) N W

(23) W, VS(W)

COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

VTS

COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

(1) COM

(2) VB(U)

(3) VCC(U)

(4) IN(UH)

(5) IN(UL)

(6) N.C

(7) VB(V)

(8) VCC(V)

(9) IN(VH)

(10) IN(VL)

(12) VB(W)

(13) VCC(W)

(14) IN (WH)

(15) IN (WL)

(16) N.C

(11) VTS

Figure 1. Pin Configuration and Internal Block Diagram (Bottom View)

NOTE:

3. Source terminal of each low−side MOSFET is not connected to supply ground or bias voltage ground inside Motion SPM 5 product. External

connections should be made as indicated in Figure 3.

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT, FSB50325AS

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C, VCC = VBS = 15 V unless otherwise noted)

Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit

INVERTER PART (each MOSFET unless otherwise specified.)

BVDSS Drain − Source Breakdown Voltage VIN = 0 V, ID = 1 mA (Note 4) 250 − − V

IDSS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current VIN = 0 V, VDS = 250 V − − 1 mA

RDS(on) Static Drain − Source Turn−On

Resistance

VCC = VBS = 15 V, VIN = 5 V, ID = 1.0 A −1.1 1.7 

VSD Drain − Source Diode Forward Voltage VCC = VBS = 15V, VIN = 0 V, ID = −1.0 A − − 1.2 V

tON Switching Times VPN = 150 V, VCC = VBS = 15 V, ID = 1.0 A

VIN = 0 V e 5 V, Inductive Load L = 3 mH

High− and Low−Side MOSFET Switching

(Note 5)

−810 −ns

tOFF −600 −ns

trr −140 −ns

EON −40 −mJ

EOFF −10 −mJ

RBSOA Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area VPN = 200 V, VCC = VBS = 15 V, ID = IDP

VDS = BVDSS, TJ = 150°C

High− and Low−Side MOSFET Switching

(Note 6)

Full Square

CONTROL PART (each HVIC unless otherwise specified.)

IQCC Quiescent VCC Current VCC = 15 V, VIN = 0 V Applied Between

VCC and COM

− − 200 A

IQBS Quiescent VBS Current VBS = 15 V, VIN = 0V Applied Between

VB(U) − U, VB(V) − V,

VB(W) − W

− − 100 A

UVCCD Low−Side Under−Voltage Protection

(Figure 8)

VCC Under−Voltage Protection Detection Level 7.4 8.0 9.4 V

UVCCR VCC Under−Voltage Protection Reset Level 8.0 8.9 9.8 V

UVBSD High−Side Under−Voltage Protection

(Figure 9)

VBS Under−Voltage Protection Detection Level 7.4 8.0 9.4 V

UVBSR VBS Under−Voltage Protection Reset Level 8.0 8.9 9.8 V

VTS HVIC Temperature Sensing Voltage

Output

VCC = 15 V, THVIC = 25°C (Note 7) 600 790 980 mV

VIH ON Threshold Voltage Logic HIGH Level Applied between IN

and COM

− − 2.9 V

VIL OFF Threshold Voltage Logic LOW Level 0.8 − − V

BOOTSTRAP DIODE PART (each bootstrap diode unless otherwise specified.)

VFB Forward Voltage IF = 0.1 A, TC = 25°C (Note 8) −2.5 −V

trrB Reverse Recovery Time IF = 0.1 A, TC = 25°C−80 −ns

Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product

performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.

4. BVDSS is the absolute maximum voltage rating between drain and source terminal of each MOSFET inside Motion SPM 5 product. VPN should

be sufficiently less than this value considering the effect of the stray inductance so that VPN should not exceed BVDSS in any case.

5. tON and tOFF include the propagation delay of the internal drive IC. Listed values are measured at the laboratory test condition, and they can

be different according to the field applications due to the effect of different printed circuit boards and wirings. Please see Figure 6 for the

switching time definition with the switching test circuit of Figure 7.

6. The peak current and voltage of each MOSFET during the switching operation should be included in the Safe Operating Area (SOA). Please

see Figure 7 for the RBSOA test circuit that is same as the switching test circuit.

7. Vts is only for sensing−temperature of module and cannot shutdown MOSFETs automatically.

8. Built−in bootstrap diode includes around 15  resistance characteristic. Please refer to Figure 2.

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT, FSB50325AS

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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

VPN Supply Voltage Applied Between P and N 150 200 V

VCC Control Supply Voltage Applied Between VCC and COM 13.5 15.0 16.5 V

VBS High−Side Bias Voltage Applied Between VB and VS13.5 15.0 16.5 V

VIN(ON) Input ON Threshold Voltage Applied Between IN and COM 3.0 VCC V

VIN(OFF) Input OFF Threshold Voltage 0 0.6 V

tdead Blanking Time for Preventing Arm−Short VCC = VBS = 13.5~16.5 V, TJ ≤ 150°C1.0 s

fPWM PWM Switching Frequency TJ ≤ 150°C15 kHz

Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond

the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.

Tc = 25°C

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

123456789101112131415

Built−in Bootstrap Diode VF − IF Characteristic

IF [A]

VF [V]

Figure 2. Built−in Bootstrap Diode Characteristics (Typical)

COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

NR3

Inverter

Output

MCU

+15 V

VDC

VTS

* Example Circuit : V phase

One Leg Diagram of Motion SPM 5 Product

These values depend on PWM control algorithm

10 μF

* Example of Bootstrap Parameters

C1 = C2 = 1 F Ceramic Capacitor

HIN LIN Output Note

0 0 Z Both FRFET Off

01 0 Low side FRFET On

10 V

DC High side FRFET On

Forbidden Shoot through

Open Open Z Same as (0, 0)

Figure 3. Recommended MCU Interface and Bootstrap Circuit with Parameters

NOTES:

9. Parameters for bootstrap circuit elements are dependent on PWM algorithm. For 15 kHz of switching frequency, typical example of

parameters is shown above.

10.RC−coupling (R5 and C5) and C4 at each input of Motion SPM 5 product and MCU (Indicated as Dotted Lines) may be used to prevent

improper signal due to surge−noise.

11. Bold lines should be short and thick in PCB pattern to have small stray inductance of circuit, which results in the reduction of surge−voltage.

Bypass capacitors such as C1, C2 and C3 should have good high−frequency characteristics to absorb high−frequency ripple−current.

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT, FSB50325AS

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FSB50325A FSB50325AT

Figure 4. Case Temperature Measurement

NOTE:

12.Attach the thermocouple on top of the heat−sink of SPM 5 package (between SPM 5 package and heatsink if applied) to get the correct

temperature measurement.

Figure 5. Temperature Profile of VTS (Typical)

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

01 2 3 4 56 7

VTS [V]

THVIC [°C]

tON trr

Irr

100% of ID120% of ID

tOFF

VDS

VIN VIN

10% of ID

(a) Turn−on (b) Turn−on

Figure 6. Switching Time Definitions

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT, FSB50325AS

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COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

VCC

CBS

LDC

VDS

−

VTS

One Leg Diagram of Motion SPM 5 Product

Figure 7. Switching and RBSOA (Single−pulse) Test Circuit (Low−side)

Figure 8. Under−Voltage Protection (Low−Side)

Figure 9. Under−Voltage Protection (High−Side)

UVCCD

UVCCR

Input Signal

UV Protection

Status

Low−side Supply, V

MOSFET Current

RESET DETECTION RESET

UVBSD

UVBSR

Input Signal

UV Protection

Status

High−side Supply, V BS

MOSFET Current

RESET DETECTION RESET

FSB50325A, FSB50325AT, FSB50325AS

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COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

COM

VCC

LIN

HIN

(1) COM

(2) V B(U)

(3) VCC(U)

(4) IN(UH)

(5) IN(UL)

(6) N.C

(7) V B(V)

(8) VCC(V)

(9) IN(VH)

(10) IN(VL)

(11) VTS

(12) VB(W)

(13) VCC(W)

(14) IN(WH)

(15) IN(WL)

(16) N.C

(17) P

(18) U, VS(U)

(19) NU

(22) NW

Micom

15 V

Supply

C3VDC

For current−sensing and protection

VTS

(21) V, VS(V)

(20) NV

(23) W, VS(W)

Figure 10. Example of Application Circuit

NOTES:

13.About pin position, refer to Figure 1.

14.RC−coupling (R5 and C5, R4 and C6) and C4 at each input of Motion SPM 5 product and MCU are useful to prevent improper input signal

caused by surge−noise.

15. The voltage−drop across R3 affects the low−side switching performance and the bootstrap characteristics since it is placed between COM

and the source terminal of the low−side MOSFET. For this reason, the voltage−drop across R3 should be less than 1 V in the steady−state.

16.Ground−wires and output terminals, should be thick and short in order to avoid surge−voltage and malfunction of HVIC.

17.All the filter capacitors should be connected close to Motion SPM 5 product, and they should have good characteristics for rejecting

high−frequency ripple current.

SPM and FRFET are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other

countries.

SPM5E−023 / 23LD, PDD STD, FULL PACK, DIP TYPE

CASE MODEJ

ISSUE O

DATE 31 JAN 2017

MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE

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ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding

the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically

disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the

rights of others.

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SPM5E−023 / 23LD, PDD STD, FULL PACK, DIP TYPE

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CASE MODEL

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MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

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October, 2002 − Rev. 0 Case Outline Number:

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DOCUMENT NUMBER:

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NEW STANDARD:

DESCRIPTION:

98AON13545G

ON SEMICONDUCTOR STANDARD

SPM5G−023 / 23LD, PDD STD, FULL PACK, DOUBLE DIP TYPE (BSH)

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accessed directly from the Document Repository. Printed

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DUCTOR. REQ. BY D. GASTELUM. 31 JAN 2017

January, 2017 − Rev. O Case Outline Number

MODEL

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SPM5H−023 / 23LD, PDD STD, SPM23−BD (Ver1.5) SMD TYPE

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DATE 31 JAN 2017

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ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding

the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically

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