RF & Protection Devices
Data Sheet
Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
BGA231L7
Silicon Germanium GPS Low Noise Amplifier
Edition 2011-04-20
Published by
Infineon Technologies AG
81726 Munich, Germany
© 2011 Infineon Technologies AG
All Rights Reserved.
Legal Disclaimer
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any
information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties
and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights
of any third party.
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).
Warnings
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in
question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.
Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure
of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support
devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may
be endangered.
BGA231L7
Data Sheet 3 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
Trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG
AURIX™, C166™, CanPAK™, CIPOS™, CIPURSE™, EconoPACK™, CoolMOS™, CoolSET™,
CORECONTROL™, CROSSAVE™, DAVE™, EasyPIM™, EconoBRIDGE™, EconoDUAL™, EconoPIM™,
EiceDRIVER™, eupec™, FCOS™, HITFET™, HybridPACK™, I²RF™, ISOFACE™, IsoPACK™, MIPAQ™,
ModSTACK™, my-d™, NovalithIC™, OptiMOS™, ORIGA™, PRIMARION™, PrimePACK™, PrimeSTACK™,
PRO-SIL™, PROFET™, RASIC™, ReverSave™, SatRIC™, SIEGET™, SINDRION™, SIPMOS™,
SmartLEWIS™, SOLID FLASH™, TEMPFET™, thinQ!™, TRENCHSTOP™, TriCore™.
Other Trademarks
Advance Design System™ (ADS) of Agilent Technologies, AMBA™, ARM™, MULTI-ICE™, KEIL™,
PRIMECELL™, REALVIEW™, THUMB™, µVision™ of ARM Limited, UK. AUTOSAR™ is licensed by AUTOSAR
development partnership. Bluetooth™ of Bluetooth SIG Inc. CAT-iq™ of DECT Forum. COLOSSUS™,
FirstGPS™ of Trimble Navigation Ltd. EMV™ of EMVCo, LLC (Visa Holdings Inc.). EPCOS™ of Epcos AG.
FLEXGO™ of Microsoft Corporation. FlexRay™ is licensed by FlexRay Consortium. HYPERTERMINAL™ of
Hilgraeve Incorporated. IEC™ of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. IrDA™ of Infrared Data
Association Corporation. ISO™ of INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION. MATLAB™ of
MathWorks, Inc. MAXIM™ of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. MICROTEC™, NUCLEUS™ of Mentor Graphics
Corporation. Mifare™ of NXP. MIPI™ of MIPI Alliance, Inc. MIPS™ of MIPS Technologies, Inc., USA. muRata™
of MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., MICROWAVE OFFICE™ (MWO) of Applied Wave Research Inc.,
OmniVision™ of OmniVision Technologies, Inc. Openwave™ Openwave Systems Inc. RED HAT™ Red Hat, Inc.
RFMD™ RF Micro Devices, Inc. SIRIUS™ of Sirius Satellite Radio Inc. SOLARIS™ of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
SPANSION™ of Spansion LLC Ltd. Symbian™ of Symbian Software Limited. TAIYO YUDEN™ of Taiyo Yuden
Co. TEAKLITE™ of CEVA, Inc. TEKTRONIX™ of Tektronix Inc. TOKO™ of TOKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA TA.
UNIX™ of X/Open Company Limited. VERILOG™, PALLADIUM™ of Cadence Design Systems, Inc. VLYNQ™
of Texas Instruments Incorporated. VXWORKS™, WIND RIVER™ of WIND RIVER SYSTEMS, INC. ZETEX™ of
Diodes Zetex Limited.
Last Trademarks Update 2011-02-24
Revision History
Page or Item Subjects (major changes since previous revision)
Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
all “Preliminary” status removed
Revision 2.0, 2011-01-18
all Preliminary data sheet
10, 11 Electrical Characteristics specified for frequency range f= 1550 - 1615 MHz
7 Marking code defined: BD
BGA231L7
Table of Contents
Data Sheet 4 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1 Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3 Application Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4 Package Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table of Contents
BGA231L7
List of Figures
Data Sheet 5 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
Figure 1 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 2 Application Schematic BGA231L7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 3 Package Outline TSLP-7-1 (side and bottom view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 4 Footprint TSLP-7-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 5 Tape & Reel Dimensions (Ø reel 180 mm, pieces/reel 7500) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
List of Figures
BGA231L7
List of Tables
Data Sheet 6 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
Table 1 Pin Definition and Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 2 Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 3 Thermal Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 4 Electrical Characteristics: TA = 25 °C, VCC = 2.8 V, VPON,ON = 2.8 V, VPON,OFF = 0 V,
f= 1550 - 1615 MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 5 Electrical Characteristics: TA = 25 °C, VCC = 1.8 V, VPON,ON = 1.8 V, VPON,OFF = 0 V,
f= 1550 - 1615 MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 6 Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
List of Tables
Product Name Marking Package
BGA231L7 BD TSLP-7-1
Silicon Germanium GPS Low Noise Amplifier
BGA231L7
Data Sheet 7 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
Features
Insertion power gain: 16.0 dB
High out of band input 3rd order intercept point: +5 dBm
High input 1 dB compression point: -5 dBm
Low Noise Figure: 0.75 dB
Low current consumption: 4.4 mA
Operating frequency: 1550 - 1615 MHz
Supply voltage: 1.5 V to 3.6 V
Digital on/off switch (1V logic high level)
Tiny TSLP-7-1 leadless package
B7HF Silicon Germanium technology
RF output internally matched to 50 Ω
Only 3 external SMD components necessary
2 kV HBM ESD protection (including AI-pin)
Pb-free (RoHS compliant) package
Application
Suitable for all Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) like GPS, Galileo, GLONASS, COMPASS
Description
The BGA231L7 is a front-end low noise amplifier for Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) from 1550 MHz
to 1615 MHz like GPS, Galileo, GLONASS and COMPASS. The LNA provides 16.0 dB gain and 0.75 dB noise
figure at a current consumption of 4.4 mA in the application configuration described in Chapter 3. The BGA231L7
is based upon Infineon Technologies‘ B7HF Silicon Germanium technology. It operates from 1.5 V to 3.6 V supply
voltage.
BGA231L7
Features
Data Sheet 8 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
Figure 1 Block Diagram
Table 1 Pin Definition and Function
Pin No. Name Function
1 PON Power on control
2 AI LNA input
3BIASDC bias
4 n.c. not connected
5 AO LNA output
6 VCC DC Supply
7 GND RF and DC ground
BGA231L7_Blockdiagram .vsd
GND
AI
VCC
AO
BIAS
ESD
BIAS
PON
BGA231L7
Maximum Ratings
Data Sheet 9 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
1 Maximum Ratings
Attention: Stresses above the max. values listed here may cause permanent damage to the device.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may
cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.
Thermal Resistance
Table 2 Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note /
Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Voltage at pin VCC VCC -0.3 3.6 V 1)
1) All voltages refer to VSS-Node unless otherwise noted
Voltage at pin AI VAI -0.3 0.9 V
Voltage at pin BIAS VBIAS -0.3 0.9 V
Voltage at pin AO VAO -0.3 VCC + 0.3 V
Voltage at pin PON VPON -0.3 VCC + 0.3 V
Voltage at pin VSS VSS -0.3 0.3 V
Current into pin VCC ICC ––20mA
RF input power PIN ––0dBm
Total power dissipation,
TS< 129 °C2)
2) TS is measured on the ground lead at the soldering point
TJ––72mW
Junction temperature Ptot ––150°C
Ambient temperature range TA-40 85 °C
Storage temperature range TSTG -65 150 °C
ESD capability all pins VESD_HBM 2000 V according to
JESD22A-114
Table 3 Thermal Resistance
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Junction - soldering point1)
1) For calculation of RthJA please refer to Application Note Thermal Resistance
RthJS 291 K/W
BGA231L7
Electrical Characteristics
Data Sheet 10 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
2 Electrical Characteristics
Table 4 Electrical Characteristics:1) TA = 25 °C, VCC = 2.8 V, VPON,ON = 2.8 V, VPON,OFF = 0 V,
f= 1550 - 1615 MHz
1) Based on the application described in chapter 3
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Supply voltage VCC 1.5 3.6 V
Supply current ICC –4.4–mAON-mode
–0.23μA OFF-mode
Power On voltage Vpon 1.0 Vcc V ON-mode
0 0.4 V OFF-mode
Power On current Ipon –5–μA ON-mode
––1μA OFF-mode
Insertion power gain |S21|2 16.0 dB
Noise figure2)
2) PCB losses are subtracted
NF 0.75 1.3 dB ZS=50Ω
Input return loss RLin –10–dB
Output return loss RLout –16–dB
Reverse isolation 1/|S12|2–23–dB
Power gain settling time3)
3) To be within 1 dB of the final gain OFF- to ON-mode; to be within 3 dB of the final gain ON- to OFF-mode
tS–5–μs OFF- to ON-mode
–5–μs ON- to OFF-mode
Inband input 1 dB compression
point
IP1dB –-5–dBm
Inband input 3rd order intercept
point4)
4) Input Power = -30 dBm for each tone
IIP3–0–dBmf1= 1575 MHz
f2=f1+/-1 MHz
Out of band input 3rd order
intercept point5)
5) Input Power = -20 dBm for each tone
IIP3oob –+5–dBmf1= 1712.7 MHz
f2= 1850 MHz
Stability k–> 1 f= 20 MHz ... 10 GHz
BGA231L7
Electrical Characteristics
Data Sheet 11 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
Table 5 Electrical Characteristics:1) TA = 25 °C, VCC = 1.8 V, VPON,ON = 1.8 V, VPON,OFF = 0 V,
f= 1550 - 1615 MHz
1) Based on the application described in chapter 3
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Supply voltage VCC 1.5 3.6 V
Supply current ICC –4.4–mAON-mode
–0.23μA OFF-mode
Gain switch control voltage Vpon 1.0 Vcc V ON-mode
0 0.4 V OFF-mode
Gain switch control current Ipon –5–μA ON-mode
––1μA OFF-mode
Insertion power gain |S21|2 16.0 dB
Noise figure2)
2) PCB losses are subtracted
NF 0.75 1.3 dB ZS=50Ω
Input return loss RLin –10–dB
Output return loss RLout –16–dB
Reverse isolation 1/|S12|2–23–dB
Power gain settling time3)
3) To be within 1 dB of the final gain OFF- to ON-mode; to be within 3 dB of the final gain ON- to OFF-mode
tS–5–μs OFF- to ON-mode
–5–μs ON- to OFF-mode
Inband input 1 dB compression
point
IP1dB –-8–dBm
Inband input 3rd order intercept
point4)
4) Input Power = -30 dBm for each tone
IIP3–0–dBmf1= 1575 MHz
f2=f1+/-1 MHz
Out of band input 3rd order
intercept point5)
5) Input Power = -20 dBm for each tone
IIP3oob –+5–dBmf1= 1712.7 MHz
f2= 1850 MHz
Stability k–> 1 f= 20 MHz ... 10 GHz
BGA231L7
Application Information
Data Sheet 12 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
3 Application Information
Application Board Configuration
Figure 2 Application Schematic BGA231L7
A list of all application notes is available at http://www.infineon.com/gpslna.appnotes.
Table 6 Bill of Materials
Name Value Package Manufacturer Function
C1 (optional) 100 nF 0201 Various RF block
C2 (optional) 33 pF 0201 Various DC block
L1 39 nH 0201 Murata LQP03T Bias feed and RF choke
L2 6.8 nH 0201 Murata LQP03T Input matching
N1 BGA231L7 TSLP-7-1 Infineon SiGe LNA
BGA231L7_ Schematic.vsd
N1 BGA231L7
AI, 2
BIAS, 3
PON, 1
n.c., 4
VCC, 6
AO, 5
GND, 7
L1
C2
(optional)
L2
RFin
VCC
RFout
n. c.
C1
(optional)
PON
BGA231L7
Package Information
Data Sheet 13 Revision 3.0, 2011-04-20
4 Package Information
Figure 3 Package Outline TSLP-7-1 (side and bottom view)
Figure 4 Footprint TSLP-7-1
Figure 5 Tape & Reel Dimensions (Ø reel 180 mm, pieces/reel 7500)
0.05 MAX.
+0.1
0.4
1) Dimension applies to plated terminal
±0.035
1.2
±0.05
1
±0.05
1.3
±0.05
1.7
±0.05
2
6 x 0.2
±0.035 1)
6 x 0.2
±0.035 1)
±0.035
1.1
1)
456
123
7
1)
Top view Bottom view
Pin 1 marking
TSLP-7-1-PO V04
0.25
1.4
1.9
0.25
0.20.25
0.250.2
1.4
1.9
0.3 0.3
0.3
0.20.2
0.20.2
0.2
Stencil apertures
Copper Solder mask
R0.1
0.25
1.4
1.9
0.25
0.20.25
0.250.2
1.4
1.9
0.3 0.3
0.3
0.20.2
0.20.2
0.2
Stencil apertures
Copper Solder mask
R0.1
SMDNSMD
TSLP-7-1-FP V01
TSLP-7-1-TP V0
3
1.45
4
8
2.18
0.5
Pin 1
marking
Published by Infineon Technologies AG
www.infineon.com