1
Features
High Density, High Performance Electrically Erasable Complex Programmable Logic
Device
32 Macrocells
5 Product Terms per Macrocell, Expandable up to 40 per Macrocell
44 pin
7.5 ns Maximum Pin-to-Pin Delay
Registered Operation Up To 125 MHz
Enhanced Routing Resources
In-System Programm abi lity (ISP) via JTAG
Flexible Logic Macrocell
D/T/Latch Configurable Flip Flops
Global and Individual Register Control Signals
Global and Individual Output Enable
Programmable Output Slew Rate
Programmable Output Open Collector Option
Maximum Logic utilization by burying a register with a COM output
Advanced Power Management Features
Automatic 3 mA Stand-By for “L” Version
Pin-Controlled 4 mA Stand-By Mode (Typical)
Programmable Pin-Keeper Inputs and I/Os
Reduced-Power Feature Per Macrocell
Available in Commercial and Industrial Temperature Ranges
Available in 44-pin PLCC; TQFP; and PQFP
Advanced EEPROM Technology
100% Tested
Completely Reprogrammable
100 Pr o gram/ Erase Cycles
20 Year Data Retention
2000V ESD Protection
200 mA Latch-Up Immunity
JTAG Boundary-Scan Testing to IEEE Std. 1149.1-1990 and 1149.1a-1993 Supported
PCI-compliant
3.3 or 5.0V I/O pins
Security Fuse Feature
Enhanced Features
Improved Connectivity (Additional Feedback Routing, Alternate Input Routing)
Output Enable Product Terms
D - Latch Mode
Combinatorial Output with Registered Feedback within any Macrocell
Three Global Clock Pins
ITD (Input Transition Detection) Circuits on Global Clocks, Inputs and I/O
Fast Registered Input from Product Term
Programmable “Pin-Keeper” Option
VCC Power-Up Reset Option
Pull-Up Option on JTAG Pins TMS and TDI
Advanced Power Management Features
Edge Controlled Power Down “L”
Individual Macrocell Power Option
Disable ITD on Global Clocks, Inputs and I/O
High
Performance
E2PROM CPLD
ATF1502AS
Preliminary
Rev. 0995A–04/98
ATF1502AS
2
44-Lead TQFP/PQFP
Top View 44-Lead PLCC
Top View
Description
The ATF1502 AS is a high perfo rman ce, hig h density Com-
plex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) which utilizes
Atmel’s pr oven electrically erasable techno logy. With 32
logic ma crocells and up to 36 inputs, it easily integ rates
logic from several TTL, SSI,MSI, LSI and classic PLDs.
The ATF1502AS’s enhanced routing switch matrices
increase usable gate count, and the odds of successful pin-
locked design modifications.
The ATF1502AS has up to 32 bi-directional I/O pins and 4
dedicated input pins, depending on the type of device pack-
age selected. Each dedicated pin can also serve as a glo-
bal contr ol signal; registe r clock, regis ter reset or outp ut
enab le. Each of these cont rol signa ls can be s elected for
use individually within each macrocell.
Bloc k Diagram
Each of the 32 macrocells generates a buried feedback,
which goe s to the gl obal bus . Each input and I/O pin als o feeds into the global bus. The switch matrix in each logic
block then selects 40 individual signals from the global bus.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
I/O/TDI
I/O
I/O
GND
PD1/I/O
I/O
TMS/I/O
I/O
VCC
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O/TDO
I/O
I/O
VCC
I/O
I/O
I/O/TCK
I/O
GND
I/O
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
GND
VCC
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O/PD1
VCC/PD2
I/OE2/GCK2
GCLR/I
I/OE1
GCK1/I
GND
GCK3
I/O
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
TDI/I/O
I/O
I/O
GND
PD1/I/O
I/O
I/O/TMS
I/O
VCC
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O/TDO
I/O
I/O
VCC
I/O
I/O
I/O/TCK
I/O
GND
I/O
6
5
4
3
2
1
44
43
42
41
40
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
GND
VCC
I/O
PD2/I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O/PD1
VCC/PD2
GCK2/OE2/I
GCLR/I
OE1/I
GCK1/I
GND
I/O/GCLK3
I/O
B
32
ATF1502AS
3
Each macrocell also generates a foldback logic term, which
goes to a regional bus. C ascade lo gic bet ween macr ocells
in the A TF1502AS allows fast, effi cient ge nerati on of com-
plex logic functions. T he ATF1502AS contains four such
logic chains, each capable of creating sum term logic with a
fan in of up to 40 product terms.
The ATF1502AS macrocell shown in F igure 1, is flexible
enough to s upp ort highly c om ple x lo gi c func ti ons o per at ing
at high speed. The macrocell consists of five sections:
product terms and product term select multiplexer;
OR/XOR/CASCADE logic; a flip-flop; output select and
enable; and logic array inputs.
Unused pr oduct terms are automatical ly disabled by the
compiler to decrease power consumption. A Security Fuse,
when programmed, protects the contents of the
ATF1502AS. Two bytes (16-bits) of User Signature are
accessible to the user for purposes such as storing project
name, part nu mbe r, revisi on or date . The Use r Sig natu re is
accessible regardless of the state of the Security Fuse.
The ATF1502AS device is an In-System Programmable
(ISP) device. It uses the industry standard 4-pin JTAG
interface (IEEE Std. 1149.1), and is fully compliant with
JTAG’s Boundary Scan Description Language (BSDL). ISP
allows the device to be pr ogrammed without removing it
from the printed circuit board. In addition to simplifying the
manufacturing flow, ISP also allows design modifications to
be made in the field via software.
Figure 1. ATF1502AS Macrocell
Product Terms and Select MUX
Each ATF1502AS macrocel l has five product terms. Each
product ter m r ec ei ves as its i nput s a ll si gna ls fr om both the
global bus and regional bus.
The produ ct ter m selec t multi plexer (PTMU X) allo cates the
five produ ct terms as needed to the macr ocell logic g ates
and control signals. The PTMUX programming is deter-
mined by the desi gn compiler , which sel ects the optimum
macrocell configuration.
OR/XOR/CASCADE Logic
The ATF1502AS’s logic structure is designed to efficiently
support all types of logic. Within a single macrocell, all the
product terms can be routed to the OR gate, creating a 5-
input AND/OR sum term. With the addition of the CASIN
from neighboring macrocells, this can be expanded to as
many as 40 product terms with a very small additional
delay.
The macrocell’s XOR gate allows efficient implementation
of compar e and arithm etic fun ctions. O ne inpu t to the XOR
comes from the OR sum term. The other XOR input can be
a product term or a fixed high or low level. For combinato-
rial outp uts, the fixe d level inpu t allows polar ity selec tion.
For regi stered func tions, the fixe d levels all ow DeMorgan
minimization of product terms. The XOR gate is also used
to emulate T- and JK-type flip-flops.
Flip Flop
The ATF1502AS’s flip flop has very flexible data and con-
trol functions. The data input can come from either the XOR
gate, from a separate product term or directly from the I/O
pin. Se lect ing the separat e prod uct term allows creati on of
a buried registered feedback within a combinatorial output
ATF1502AS
4
macrocell. (This feature is automatically implemented by
the fit ter softwa re). In addi tion to D, T, J K and SR ope ra-
tion, the flip flop c an also be confi gured as a flow-through
latch. In this mode, data passes through when the clock is
high and is latched when the clock is low.
The cloc k its elf can eit her be on e of the Glo bal CLK Signal
GCK[0 : 2] or an individual product term. The flip flop
changes state on the clock’s rising edge. When the GCK
signal is used as the clock, one of the macrocell product
terms can be selecte d as a clock enable . When t he cloc k
enable function is active and the enable signal (product
term) is low, all clock edges are ignored. The flip flop’s
asynchronous reset signal (AR) can be either the Global
Clear (GCLEAR), a product term, or always off. AR can
also be a logic O R of GCLEAR with a product term . The
asynch ro nou s pr es et (AP ) can be a pr odu ct te rm or alway s
off.
Output Select and Enable
The ATF1 502AS ma croce ll out put can be selec ted as reg-
istered or combinatorial. The buried feedback signal can be
either combinatorial or registered signal regardless of
whether the output is combinatorial or registered.
The output enable multiplexer (MOE) controls the output
enable sig nals. A ny buffer can be perma nentl y en abled for
simple outp ut oper ation. Buffers can also be perma nently
disable d to allow use of the pin as an input. In th is con figu-
ration all the macr oce ll re sour ces are st ill availa ble, inc lud-
ing the buri ed feedback, expander and CASCADE log ic.
The out put enabl e for each mac rocell ca n be selec ted as
either of the two dedicated OE input pins as an I/O pin con-
figured as an input, or as an individual product term.
Global Bus/Switch Matrix
The global bus contains all input and I/O pin signals as well
as the bur ied feedback signal from a ll 32 macr ocells. The
Switch Matrix in each Logic Block receives as its inputs all
signals from the global bus . Under software contr ol, up to
40 of these signals can be sel ected as inputs to the Logic
Block.
Foldback Bus
Each macrocell a lso genera tes a foldback product term .
This signal goes to the regional bus and is available to 4
macrocells. The foldback is an inverse polarity of one of the
macrocell’s product ter ms. The 4 foldback terms in each
region allows generation of high fan-in sum terms (up to 9
product terms) with a small additional delay.
Programmable Pin-Keeper Option for
Inputs and I/Os
The ATF1502A S off ers the op tion o f progr ammin g all input
and I/O pins so that pin keeper circuits can be utilized.
When any pin is driven high or low and then subsequently
left floating, it will stay at that previous high or low level.
This circuitry prevents unused input and I/O lines from
floatin g to inte rmedi ate v olt age l evels , wh ich cau se unn ec-
essary power consumption and system noise. The keeper
circuits eliminate the need for external pull-up resistors and
eliminate their DC power consumption.
Input Diagram
I/O Diagram
Speed /Power Manage men t
The ATF1502AS has several built-in speed and power
management features. The ATF1502A S contains circuitry
that automatically puts the dev ice into a low power st and-
by mode when no logic tr ansitions ar e occurring. This not
only reduces power consumption during inactive periods,
but al so provi des a p roportion al power s avings f or most
applica tio ns running at system sp eeds bel ow 50 MHz. This
feature may be selected as a design option.
To further reduce power, each ATF1502AS macrocell has
a Reduced P ower b it feat ure. Th is fe ature all ows indi v idual
macro cells to be config ured f or maxi mum p ower sa vings.
This feature may be selected as a design option.
The ATF1502A Ss also has an optiona l power down mo de.
In this mod e, current drops to below 10 mA. When the
power down option is selected, either PD1 or PD2 pins (or
both) can be used to power down the part. The power down
ATF1502AS
5
option i s select ed in the de sign so urce file . When en abled ,
the device goes into power down when either PD1 or PD2
is high. In the power down mo de, all inter nal logic s ignals
are latched and held, as are any enabled outputs.
All pin transi tions are ignored until the PD pi n is brought
low. When the power down feature is enabled, the PD1 or
PD2 pin cannot be used as a l ogic input or output. How-
ever, the pin’s ma croc ell m ay st ill be used to gener ate bur-
ied foldback and cascade logic signals.
All Powe r-Down AC Characteri stic parameters are com-
puted from external input or I/O pins, with Reduced Power
Bit turned on. For macrocells in reduced-power mode
(Reduced power bit turned on), the reduced power adder,
tRPA, mus t be added to the AC par ameters, whi ch include
the data paths tLAD, tLAC, tIC, tACL, tACH and tSEXP.
The ATF1502AS macrocell also has an option whereby the
power can be reduced on a per macrocell basis. By
enabling this power down option, macrocells that are not
used in an application can be turned down thereby reduc-
ing the overall power consumption of the device.
Each o utpu t als o ha s i ndi vidua l s lew r ate c on tr ol. Thi s m ay
be used to reduce sy stem noise by slowing down outputs
that do not need to operate at maxim um speed. Outputs
default to slow switching, and may be specified as fast
switching in the design file.
Design Software Support
ATF15 02AS des igns are supp orted by sev eral thir d party
tools. Automated fitters allow logic synthesis using a variety
of high level description languages and formats.
Power Up Reset
The ATF1502AS has a power-up reset option at two differ-
ent voltage trip levels when the dev ice is being powered
down. Within the fitter, or during a conversion, if the
“power-reset” option is turned “on” (which is the default
option), the trip levels during power up or power down is at
2.8V. The user can change this default option from “on” to
“off” (within the fitter or specify it as a switch during conver-
sion). When this is done, the voltage trip level during
power-down changes from 2.8V to 0.7V. This is to ensure a
robust operating environment.
The regis ters i n th e A TF1502 AS ar e d es igned to r es et dur-
ing power up. At a poi nt delayed slig htly from VCC crossing
Vrst, all registers will be r eset to the low state. The output
state will depend on the polarity of the buffer.
This feature is critical for state machine initialization. How-
ever, due to the asynchronous nature of reset and the
uncerta inty of how V CC actua lly ris es in the s ystem, th e fol-
lowing conditions are required:
1. The VCC rise must be monotonic,
2. After reset occurs, all input and feedback setup
times must be met before driving the clock pin-
high, and,
3. The clock must remain stable during TD.
Security Fuse Usage
A single fuse i s provided to preven t unauthorized copying
of the ATF1502AS fuse patterns. Once programmed, fuse
verify is inhibited. However, the 16-bit User Signature
remains accessible.
Programming
ATF1502AS devices are In-System Programmable ( ISP)
devices utilizing the 4-pin JTAG protocol. This capability
eliminat es pac ka ge h andling no r mal ly r equi r ed fo r pro gr am
and facilitates rapid design iterations and field changes.
Atmel provides ISP hardware and software to allow pro-
grammi ng of the ATF1502AS v ia the PC. ISP is per formed
by using either a down load c able, o r a comp arable b oard
tester or a simple microprocessor interface.
When using the ISP hardware or S/W to program the
ATF1502AS dev ic es, four I/0 pins mus t b e res er ved for the
JTAG interface. However, the logic features the macrocells
associated with these I/0 pins are still available to the
design for burned logic functions.
To facilitate ISP programming by the Automated Test
Equipment (ATE) ve ndors. Se ri al Vector Form at (SVF) file s
can be created by Atmel provided Software utilities.
ATF1502AS devices can also be programmed using stan-
dard 3rd party programmers. With 3rd party programmer
the JTAG ISP port can be disabled thereby allowing 4 addi-
tional I/O pins to be used for logic.
Contact your local Atmel representatives or Atmel PLD
applications for details.
ISP Programming Protection
The ATF1502AS has a special feature which locks the
devic e and prevents the inputs and I /O from drivin g if t he
programming process is interrupted due to any reason. The
inputs and I/O default to high-Z state during such a condi-
tion. In add ition, th e pin keep er optio n preserve s the pre vi-
ous state of the input and I/0 PMS during programming.
All ATF1502A S devices are initial ly shipped in the erased
state thereby making them ready t o use f or ISP.
Note: For more information refer to the “Designing for In-Sys-
tem Program mability with Atmel CPLDs” application
note.
ATF1502AS
6
JTAG-BST/ISP Overview
The JTAG boundary-scan testing is controlled by the Test
Access Port (TAP) controller in the ATF1502AS. The
boundary-sca n technique i nvolves the inc lusion of a shift-
registe r sta ge (con tained in a bo undar y-sca n cell ) adj acent
to each component so that signals at component bound-
aries can b e controlled a nd observed u sing scan testing
methods. Each input pin and I/O pin has its own boundary
scan cell (BSC) to support boundary scan testing. The
ATF1502AS does not include a Test Reset (TRST) input
pin because the TAP controller is automatically reset at
power up. The five JTAG modes supported include: SAM-
PLE/PRELOAD, EXTEST, BYPASS, IDCODE and HIGHZ.
The ATF1502AS’s ISP can be fully described using JTAG’s
BSDL as des cribed in IE EE S tandard 114 9.1b. Th is a llows
ATF1502AS programming to be described and imple-
mented us ing any one of th e 3rd pa rty devel opment too ls
supporting this standard.
The ATF 1502AS has th e option of us ing four JTA G-stan-
dard I/O pins for bounda ry scan testing (BST) and in -sys-
tem programming (ISP) purposes. The ATF1502AS is
programmable through the four JTAG pins using the IEEE
standar d JTAG progra mming protoco l established by IE EE
Standard 1149.1 using 5V TTL-level programming signals
from the ISP interface for in-system programming. The
JTAG fea ture is a program mable optio n. If JTAG (BST or
ISP) is not needed, then the four JTAG control pins are
available as I/O pins.
JTAG Boun dary Scan Cell (BSC)
Testing
The ATF1502AS contains up to 32 I/O pins and 4 input
pins, depe ndin g on the an d pa ckage type sele cted . Ea ch
input pin an d I/O pin ha s its own bo und ary sc an ce ll ( BSC)
in o rder to s upport boundary scan t estin g as de scribed in
detail by IEEE Standard 1149.1. Typical BSC consists of
three capture registers or scan registers and up to two
update registers. There are two types of BSCs, one for
input or I/O pin, an d one for the mac rocells. Th e BSCs in
the dev ice a re chai ned toge ther thr ough th e capt ure reg is-
ters. Input to the capture register chain is fed in from the
TDI pin while the output is directed to the TDO pin. Capture
registers are used to capture active device data signals, to
shift da ta in and out of the device an d to load data into the
update register s. Control signals a re generat ed inter nally
by the J TAG TA P contro ller. The BSC c onfig uration f or the
input and I/O pins and macrocells are shown below.
BSC Configuration for Input and I/O
Pins (except JTAG TAP Pins)
Note: The ATF1502AS has pull-up option on TMS and TDI
pins. This featu re is selec ted as a design option.
DC and AC Operating Conditions
Commercial Industrial
Operating Temperature (Case) 0°C - 70°C-40
°
C - 85°C
VCCINT or VCCIO (5V) Power
Supply 5V ± 5% 5V ± 10%
VCCIO (3.3V) Power Supply 3.0V - 3.6V 3.0V - 3.6V
ATF1502AS
7
Note: Not more than one output at a time should be shor ted. Duration of short circuit test should not exceed 30 sec.
Note: Typical values for nominal supply voltage. This parameter is only sampled and is not 100% tested.
The OGI pin (high-voltage pin during programming) has a maximum capacitance of 12 pf.
DC Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
IIL Input or I/O Low
Leakage C urrent VIN = VCC -2 -10 µA
IIH Input or I/O High
Leakage C urrent 210
I
OZ Tri-State Output
Off-State Current VO = VCC or GND -40 40 µA
ICC1 Power Supply Current,
Stand-by VCC = Max
VIN = 0, VCC
Std Mode Com. 60 mA
Ind. 75 mA
“Z” Mode Com. 40 µA
Ind. 40 µA
ICC2 Power Supply Current,
Power Down Mode VCC = Max
VIN = 0, VCC “PD” Mode 1 mA
ICC3 Clock ed P ower Supply
Current VCC = Max
VIN = 0, VCC “Z” Mode 2 mA/
MHz
IOS Output Short Circuit
Current VOUT = 0.5V -150 mA
VCCIO Supply Voltage 5.0V Device Output Com. 4.75 5.25 V
Ind. 4.5 5.5 V
VCCIO Suppl y Vo ltage 3.3V Device Output 3.0 3.6 V
VIL Input Low Voltage -0.3 0.8 V
VIH Input High Voltage 2.0 VCCINT +
0.3 V
VOL Output Low Voltage VIN = VIH or VIL
VCCIO = MIN, IOL = 12 mA Com. 0.45 V
Ind.
VOH Output High Volt age VIN = VIH or VIL
VCCIO = MIN, IOH = -4.0 mA 2.4 V
Pin Capacitance
Typ Max Units Conditions
CIN 810pF V
IN = 0V; f = 1.0 MHz
CI/O 810pF V
OUT = 0V; f = 1.0 MHz
ATF1502AS
8
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Temperature Under Bias.................................. -40°C to +85°C *NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent dam-
age to the device. Th is is a s tress rating only an d
funct ion al ope ration of th e d evice at thes e or an y
other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditi ons f or e xtended p eriods ma y af fect dev ice
reliability.
Note: 1. Minimum voltage is -0.6V DC, which may under-
shoot to -2.0V for pulses of less than 20 ns. Max-
imum output pin voltage is VCC + 0.75V DC,
which may overshoot to 7.0V for pulses of less
than 20 ns.
Storage Temperature..................................... -65°C to +150°C
Voltage on Any Pin with
Respect to Ground .........................................-2.0V to +7.0V(1)
Voltage on Input Pins
with Respect to Ground
During Programming.....................................-2.0V to +14.0V(1)
Programming Voltage with
Respect to Ground .......................................-2.0V to +14.0V(1)
AC Characteristics
Symbol Parameter
-7 -10 -15 -20 -25
UnitsMin Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
tPD1 Input or Feedback to
Non-Registered Output 7.5 10 3 15 20 25 ns
tPD2 I/O Input or Feedback to
Non-Registered Feedback 793121625ns
t
SU Global Clock Setup Time 6 7 11 16 20 ns
tHGlobal Clock Hold Time 0 0 0 0 0 ns
tFSU Global Clock Setup Time of
Fast Input 33335ns
t
FH Global Clock Hold Time of
Fast Input 0.5 0.5 1 1.5 2 MHz
tCOP Global Clock to Output Delay 4.5 5 8 10 13 ns
tCH Global Clock High Time 3 4 5 6 7 ns
tCL Global Clock Low Time 3 4 5 6 7 ns
tASU Array Clock Setup Time 3 3 4 4 5 ns
tAH Array Clock Hold Time 2 3 4 5 6 ns
tACOP Array Clock Output Delay 7.5 10 15 20 25 ns
tACH Array Clock High Time 3 4 6 8 10 ns
tACL Array Clock Low Time 3 4 6 8 10 ns
tCNT Minimum Clock Global Period 8 10 13 17 22 ns
fCNT Maximum Internal Global
Clock Frequency 125 100 76.9 66 50 MHz
tACNT Minimum Array Clock Period 8 10 13 17 22 ns
fACNT Maximum Internal Array
Clock Frequency 125 100 76.9 66 50 MHz
ATF1502AS
9
Note: See ordering information for valid part numbers. (continued)
Timing Model
FMAX Maximum Clock Frequency 166.7 125 100 83.3 60 MHz
tIN Input Pad and Buffer Delay 0.5 0.5 2 2 2 ns
tIO I/O Input Pad and Buffer Delay 0.5 0.5 2 2 2 ns
tFIN Fast Input Delay 1 1 2 2 2 ns
tSEXP Foldback Term Delay 4 5 8 10 12 ns
tPEXP Cascade Logic Delay 0.8 0.8 1 1 1.2 ns
tLAD Logic Array Delay 3 5 6 7 8 ns
tLAC L ogi c C ontro l De lay 3 5 6 7 8 ns
tIOE Internal Output Enable Delay 2 2 3 3 4 ns
tOD1
Output Buffer and Pad Delay
(Slow slew rate = OFF;
VCCIO = 5V; CL = 35 pF) 21.5 4 5 6ns
t
OD2
Output Buffer and Pad Delay
(Slow slew rate = OFF;
VCCIO = 3.3V; CL = 35 pF) 2.5 2.0 5 6 7 ns
AC Characteristics (Continued)
Symbol Parameter
-7 -10 -15 -20 -25
UnitsMin Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
ATF1502AS
10
Notes: 1. See orderi ng information for valid part numbers.
2. The tRPA parameter must be added to the tLAD, tLAC,tTIC, tACL, and tSEXP parameters for macrocells running in the reduced-
power mode.
Input Test Waveforms and
Measurement Levels
tR, tF = 1.5 ns typical
Output AC Test Loads
Note: *Numbers in parenthesis refer to 3.0V operating condi-
tions (preliminary)
AC Characteristics (Continued)
Symbol Parameter
-7 -10 -15 -20 -25
UnitsMinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
ZX1
Output Buffer Enable Delay
(Slow slew rate = OFF;
VCCIO = 5.0V; CL = 35 pF) 4.0 5.0 7 9 10 ns
tZX2
Output Buffer Enable Delay
(Slow slew rate = OFF;
VCCIO = 3.3V; CL = 35 pF) 4.5 5.5 7 9 10 ns
tZX3
Output Buffer Enable Delay
(Slow slew rate = ON;
VCCIO = 5.0V/3.3V; CL = 35 pF) 9 9 10 11 12 ns
tXZ Out put Buffer Disable Delay
(CL = 5 pF) 45678ns
t
SU Register Setup Time 3 3 4 5 6 ns
tHRegister Hold Time 2 3 4 5 6 ns
tFSU Register Setup Time of Fast Input 3 3 2 2 3 ns
tFH Register Hold Time of Fast Input 0.5 0.5 2 2 2.5 ns
tRD Register Delay 1 2 1 2 2 ns
tCOMB Combin atorial Delay 1 2 1 2 2 ns
tIC Array Clock Delay 35678ns
t
EN Register Enable Time 3 5 6 7 8 ns
tGLOB Global Control Delay 1 1 1 1 1 ns
tPRE Register Preset Time 23456ns
t
CLR R egister C lear Time 2 3 4 5 6 ns
tUIM Switch Matrix Delay 11222ns
t
RPA Reduced-Power Adder(2) 10 11 13 14 15 ns
(3.0V)*
(703 )*
(8060 )*
ATF1502AS
11
Power Down Mode
The AT F1502A S includ es an op tional pi n contro lled p ower
down feature.When this mode is enabled, the PD pin acts
as the power down pin. When the PD pin is high, the device
suppl y curre nt is red uced t o less th an 3 mA. Durin g power
down, all o utput data and internal logic states are latched
and held. Therefore, all registered and combinatorial output
data rema in vali d. An y outp uts which w ere in a Hi -Z st ate at
the onset will remain at Hi-Z. During power down, all input
signals except the power down pin are blocked. Input and
I/O hold latches rem ain active to insure that pins do not
float to indeterminate levels, further reducing system
power. The power down pin feature is enabled in the logic
design fi le . Des igns us in g the pow er down pi n ma y n ot u se
the PD pin logic array input. However, all other PD pin mac-
rocell reso urces may still be used, including the buried
feedback and foldback product term array inputs.
Notes: 1. For slow slew outputs, add tSSO.
2. Pin or Product Term.
Po wer Down AC Characteristics(1)(2)
Symbol Parameter
-7 -10 -15 -20 -25
UnitsMinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
IVDH Valid I, I/O Before PD High 7 10 15 20 25 ns
tGVDH Valid OE(2) Before PD High 7 10 15 20 25 ns
tCVDH Valid Clock(2) Before PD High 7 10 15 20 25 ns
tDHIX I, I/O Don’t Care After PD High 12 15 25 30 35 ns
tDHGX OE(2) Don’t Care After PD High 12 15 25 30 35 ns
tDHCX Clock(2) Don’t Care After PD High 12 15 25 30 35 ns
tDLIV PD Low to Valid I, I/O 1 1 1 1 1 µs
tDLGV PD Low to Valid OE (Pin or Term) 1 1 1 1 1 µs
tDLCV PD Low to Valid Clock (Pin or Term) 1 1 1 1 1 µs
tDLOV PD Low to Valid Output 1 1 1 1 1 µs
ATF1502AS
12
BSC Configuration for Mac
0
1DQ
0
1
0
1
DQ DQ
Capture
DR
Capture
DR Update
DR
0
1
0
1
DQ DQ
TDI
TDI
OUTJ
OEJ
Shift
Shift
Clock
Clock
Mode
TDO
TDO
BSC for Dedicated Input
BSC for I/O Pins and Macrocells
0
1
D
Q
TDI
CLOCK
TDO
Pin
Pin
ATF1502AS
13
PCI Com pli a nc e
The ATF1502AS also supports the growing need in the
industry to support the new Peripheral Component Inter-
connect (PCI) interface standard in PCI-based designs and
specif ications . The PCI inter face call s for high curr ent driv-
ers which are much larger than the traditional TTL drivers.
In general, PLDs and FPGAs parallel outputs to support the
high current load required by the PCI interface. The
ATF1502AS allows this without contributing to system
noise while delivering low output to output skew. Having a
program mable hig h drive o ption is a lso pos sible with out
increasing output delay or pin capacitance. The PCI electri-
cal characteristics appear on the next page.
PCI Voltag e-to-Cu rrent Curves for +5V Signaling in Pull-Up Mode
PCI Voltag e-to-Cu rrent Curves for +5V Signaling in Pull-Down Mode
2.4
VCC
1.4
-2 -44 -178
Current (mA)
AC drive
point
DC
drive point
Voltage
Pull Up
Test Point
2.2
VCC
0.55
3.6 95 380
Current (mA)
AC drive
point
DC
drive point
Voltage
Pull Down
Test Point
ATF1502AS
14
Note: Leak ag e Current is with Pin-Keeper off.
Notes: 1. Equation A: IOH = 11.9 (VOUT - 5.25) * (VOUT + 2.45) for VCC > VOUT > 3.1V.
2. Equation B: IOL = 78.5 * VOUT * (4.4 - VOUT) for 0V < VOUT < 0.71V.
PCI DC Characteristics (Preliminary)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
VCC Supply Voltage 4.75 5.25 V
VIH Input High Voltage 2.0 VCC + 0.5 V
VIL Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.8 V
IIH Input High Leakage Current VIN = 2.7V 70 µA
IIL Input Low Leakage Current VIN = 0.5V -70 µA
VOH Output High Voltage IOUT = -2 mA 2.4 V
VOL O utput Low Voltage I OUT = 3 mA, 6 mA 0.55 V
CIN Input Pin Capacitance 10 pF
CCLK CLK Pin Capacitance 12 pF
CIDSEL IDSEL Pin Capacitance 8 pF
LPIN Pin Induct anc e 20 nH
PCI AC Characteristics (Preliminary)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
IOH(AC) Switching 0 < VOUT 1.4 -44 mA
Current High 1.4 < VOUT < 2.4 -44+(VOUT - 1.4)
/0.024 mA
3.1 < VOUT < VCC Equa tion A mA
(Test High) VOUT = 3.1V -142 µA
IOL(AC) Switching VOUT > 2.2V 95 mA
Current Low 2.2 > VOUT > 0 VOUT/0.023 mA
0.1 > VOUT > 0 Equation B mA
(Test Point) VOUT = 0.71 206 mA
ICL Low Clamp Current -5 < VIN -1 -25+(VIN + 1)
/0.015 mA
SLEWROutput Rise Slew Rate 0.4V to 2.4V load 1 5 V/ns
SLEWFOutput Fall Slew Rate 2.4V to 0.4V load 1 5 V/ns
ATF1502AS
15
OE (1, 2) Global OE Pins
GCLR Global Clear Pin
GCLK (1, 2, 3) Global Clock Pins
PD (1, 2) Power down pins
TDI, TMS, TCK, TDO JTAG pins used for Boundary Scan Testing or In-System Programming
GND Ground Pins
VCCINT VCC pins for the device (+5V - Internal)
VCCIO VCC pins for output drivers (for I/O pins) (+5V or 3.3V - I/Os)
ATF1502AS Dedicated Pinouts
Dedicated Pin 44-Pin
TQFP 44-Pin
J-Lead 44-Pin
PQFP
INPUT/OE2/GCLK2 40 2 40
INPUT/GCLR 39 1 39
INPUT/OE1 38 44 38
INPUT/GCLK1 37 43 37
I/O /GCLK3 35 41 35
I/O / PD (1,2) 5, 19 11, 25 5, 19
I/O / TDI (JTAG) 1 7 1
I/O / TMS (JTAG) 7 13 7
I/O / TCK (JTAG) 26 32 26
I/O / TDO (JTAG) 32 38 32
GND 4, 16, 24, 36 10, 22, 30, 42 4, 16, 24, 36
VCCINT 9, 17, 29, 41 3, 15, 23, 35 9, 17, 29, 41
VCCIO ---
N/C ---
# of Signal Pins 36 36 36
# User I/O Pins 32 32 32
ATF1502AS
16
ATF1502AS I/O Pinouts
MC PLC 44-Pin PLCC 44-Pin TQFP 44-Pin PQFP
1A4 4242
2A5 4343
3A/PD1 64141
4A7 1 1
5A8 2 2
6A9 3 3
7A11 5 5
8/TDI A12 6 6
9A13 7 7
10 A 14 8 8
11A161010
12A171111
13A181212
14A191313
15A201414
16A211515
17B413535
18B403434
19B393333
20B383232
21B373131
22B363030
23B342828
24B332727
25B322626
26B312525
27B292323
28B282222
29B272121
30B262020
31B251919
32/TMS B241818
ATF1502AS
17
Ordering Information
tPD
(ns) tCO1
(ns) fMAX
(MHz) Ord ering Code Package Operation Range
7.5 4.5 166.7 ATF1502AS-7 AC44
ATF1502AS-7 JC44
ATF1502AS-7 QC44
44A
44J
44Q
Commercial
(0°C to 70°C)
10 5 125 ATF1502AS-10 AC44
ATF1502AS-10 JC44
ATF1502AS-10 QC44
44A
44J
44Q
Commercial
(0°C to 70°C)
10 5 125 ATF1502AS-10 AI44
ATF1502AS-10 JI44
ATF1502AS-10 QI44
44A
44J
44Q
Industrial
(-40°C to +85°C)
15 8 100 ATF1502AS-15 AC44
ATF1502AS-15 JC44
ATF1502AS-15 QC44
44A
44J
44Q
Commercial
(0°C to 70°C)
15 8 100 ATF1502AS-15 AI44
ATF1502AS-15 JI44
ATF1502AS-15 QI44
44A
44J
44Q
Industrial
(-40°C to +85°C)
20 12 83.3 ATF1502ASL-20 AC44
ATF1502ASL-20 JC44
ATF1502ASL-20 QC44
44A
44J
44Q
Commercial
(0°C to 70°C)
20 12 83.3 ATF1502ASL-20 AI44
ATF1502ASL-20 JI44
ATF1502ASL-20 QI44
44A
44J
44Q
Industrial
(-40°C to +85°C)
25 15 70 ATF1502ASL-25 AC44
ATF1502ASL-25 JC84
ATF1502ASL-25 QC44
44A
44J
44Q
Commercial
(0°C to 70°C)
25 15 70 ATF1502ASL-25 AI44
ATF1502ASL-25 JI84
ATF1502ASL-25 QI44
44A
44J
44Q
Industrial
(-40°C to +85°C)
Package Type
44A 44-Lead, Thin Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flatpack (TQFP)
44J 44-Lead, Plastic J-Leaded Chip Carrier OTP (PLCC)
44Q 44-Lead, Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flatpack (PQFP)
ATF1502AS
18
Packaging Information
* Controlling dimension: millimeters
.045(1.14) X 45° PIN NO. 1
IDENTIFY .045(1.14) X 30° - 45° .012(.305)
.008(.203)
.021(.533)
.013(.330)
.630(16.0)
.590(15.0)
.043(1.09)
.020(.508)
.120(3.05)
.090(2.29)
.180(4.57)
.165(4.19)
.500(12.7) REF SQ
.032(.813)
.026(.660)
.050(1.27) TYP
.022(.559) X 45° MAX (3X)
.656(16.7)
.650(16.5)
.695(17.7)
.685(17.4)SQ
SQ
* Controlling dimension: millimeters
44A, 44-Lead, Thin (1.0 mm) Plastic Gull Wing
Quad Flat Package (TQFP)
Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches)*
44J, 44-Lead, Plastic J-Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Dimensions in Inches and (Millimeters)
JEDEC STANDARD MS-018 AC
44Q, 44 Lead, Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat
Package (PQFP)
Dimensions in Inches and (Millimeters)