SDA
SCL
SMBA
VREF
DIODE
ADR0
ADR1
ADR2
VDD
DGND AGND
VAUX
ENABLE
VIN VS+ VS-
SMBus
Interface
MMBT3904
POL
REGULATOR
LM25056
RS
+12V
CVDD
VIN
VOUT
CVREF
VDD
CIN
NC
NC
LM25056
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LM25056 System Power Measurement IC with PMBus
Check for Samples: LM25056
1FEATURES APPLICATIONS
234 Input Voltage Range: 3V to 17V Server Backplane Systems
I2C/SMBus Interface with PMBus Compliant Base Station Power Distribution Systems
Command Structure Subsystem Power Measurement
Remote Temperature Sensing with
Programmable Warning and Shutdown DESCRIPTION
Thresholds The LM25056 combines high performance analog
and digital technology with a PMBus™ compliant
Real Time Monitoring of VIN, IIN, PIN, VAUX with SMBus™/I2C interface to accurately measure the
12-bit Resolution and 1 kHz Sampling Rate operating conditions of electrical systems including
True Input Power Measurement Using computing and storage blades connected to a
Simultaneous Sampling of VIN and IIN backplane power bus. The LM25056 continuously
Accurately Averages Dynamic Power Readings supplies real-time power, voltage, current, and
temperature data to the system management host via
Averaging of VIN, IIN, PIN, and VAUX Over the SMBus interface.
Programmable Interval Ranging from 0.001 to
4 Seconds The LM25056 monitoring block captures both real-
time and average values of subsystem operating
User Programmable WARN and FAULT parameters (VIN, IIN, PIN, VAUX) as well as peak
Thresholds with SMBA Notification power. Accurate power measurement is
Black Box Capture of Telemetry accomplished by measuring the product of the input
Measurements and Device Status Triggered by voltage and current through a shunt resistor.
WARN and FAULT Conditions LM25056 current measurement has a ±1.5%
Full Featured Application Development accuracy over the temperature range of -40°C to
Software +85°C with operation from -40°C to +125°C. A black
box (Telemetry/Fault Snapshot) function captures and
WQFN-24 Package stores telemetry data and device status in the event
of a warning or a fault.
Typical Application Schematic
1Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2SMBus is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
3PMBus is a trademark of SMIF, Incorporated.
4All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
1
24
ADR2
ADR1
VAUX
SCL
SMBA
VREF
DIODE
AGND
ADR0
SDA
VDD
Exposed Pad
VS+
VIN
DGND
ENABLE
VS-
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
LM25056
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Connection Diagram
Solder exposed pad to ground.
Figure 1. Top View
WQFN-24
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Name Description Applications Information
No.
PAD Exposed Exposed pad of WQFN No internal electrical connections. Solder to the ground plane to reduce thermal
Pad package resistance.
1 ADR2 SMBus address line 2 3 - state address line. Should be connected to GND, VDD, or left floating.
2 ADR1 SMBus address line 1 3 - state address line. Should be connected to GND, VDD, or left floating.
3 ADR0 SMBus address line 0 3 - state address line. Should be connected to GND, VDD, or left floating.
4 VDD Internal sub-regulator Internally sub-regulated 3.7V bias supply. Connect a 1 µF capacitor on this pin to ground
output for bypassing. VDD can be driven from an external voltage for low voltage operation.
5 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
6 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
7 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
8 VS- Current sense input (-) Negative IIN sense amplifer input. The voltage across the current sense resistor (RS) is
measured from VS+ to this pin.
9 VS+ Current sense input (+) Positive IIN sense amplifier input. The voltage across the current sense resistor (RS) is
measured from this pin to VS-.
10 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
11 VIN Positive supply input A small 0.1 µF ceramic bypass capacitor close to this pin is recommended. VIN is
measured from this pin.
12 ENABLE Enable Enable pin. This pin has a rising threshold of +1.2V to enable the LM25056. Lowering this
pin below the 75mV hysteresis from the +1.2V threshold will put the part into power down
mode.
13 VAUX Auxiliary voltage input Auxiliary pin allows voltage telemetry from an external source. Full scale input of 1.2V
14 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
15 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
16 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
17 AGND Analog ground Connect analog ground to digital ground and then to a quiet system ground. Be sure to
avoid high current return ground lines.
18 NC No Connect Not bonded to die. Can be connected to the ground plane.
19 DGND Digital ground Connect analog ground to digital ground and then to a clean system ground. Be sure to
avoid high current return ground lines.
20 SDA SMBus data pin Data pin for SMBus.
21 SCL SMBus clock Clock pin for SMBus.
22 SMBA SMBus alert line Alert pin for SMBus. Active low.
23 VREF Internal reference Internally generated precision 2.82V reference used for analog to digital conversion.
Connect a 1 µF ceramic capacitor on this pin to ground for bypassing.
24 DIODE External diode Connect this to a diode-configured MMBT3904 NPN transistor for temperature monitoring.
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)
VIN, VS-, VS+ to AGND/DGND -0.3V to 24V
SCL, SDA, SMBA, ADR0, ADR1, ADR2, VDD, VAUX, DIODE, ENABLE to AGND/DGND -0.3V to 6V
VS+ to VS- -0.3V to +0.3V
ESD Rating(3) Human Body Model 2kV
Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature +150°C
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for
which the device is intended to be functional. For specifications and conditions see the Electrical Characteristics.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the TI Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.
(3) The human body model is a 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 kresistor into each pin.
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Operating Ratings
VIN, VS-, VS+ voltage 3V to 17V
VDD 3V to 5.5V
Junction Temperature -40°C to +125°C
Electrical Characteristics
Limits in standard type are for TJ= +25°C only; limits in boldface type apply over the junction temperature (TJ) range of -40°C
to +85°C unless otherwise stated. Minimum and Maximum limits are specified through test, design, or statistical correlation.
Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm at TJ= +25°C, and are provided for reference purposes only. Unless
otherwise stated the following conditions apply: VIN = 12V. See (1) and (2).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Input (VIN Pin)
ISUPPLY-EN Supply current, enabled ENABLE > 1.2V 1.7 2.8 mA
ISUPPLY-DIS Supply current, disabled ENABLE < 1.2V 10 100 µA
VREF Reference
VREF Reference voltage 2.82 V
VDD Regulator (VDD pin)
VDD 3.1 3.7 4.1 V
IVDDLIM VDD current limit VIN = 12V 50 mA
PORVDD Power on reset threshold at VDD VDD increasing 2.4 3.0 V
PORHYS POR hysteresis VDD decreasing 90 mV
ADC and MUX
Resolution 12 Bits
tRR Acquisition round robin time Update all telemetry channels 1 ms
Telemetry Accuracy
IINIB Current sense input bias current 20 µA
IINFSR Current sense full scale range, VSENSE = GAIN = 0 29.68 mV
VS+ VS- GAIN = 1 60.88 mV
IINLSB Current sense input LSB GAIN = 0 7.25 µV
GAIN = 1 14.87 µV
VAUXFSR VAUX input full scale range (ADC native 1.199 V
range)
VAUXLSB VAUX input LSB 293 µV
VINFSR Supply voltage measurement full scale For calculation only, observe maximum 25.13 V
range voltage ratings.
VINLSB Supply voltage measurement LSB 6.14 mV
IINERR Current sense measurement error GAIN = 0, VSENSE = 25 mV -1.5 +1.5 %
IINERR Current sense measurement error GAIN = 1, VSENSE = 55 mV 1 %
PERR Input power measurement error GAIN = 0, VIN = 12V, VSENSE = 25 mV -3 +3 %
PERR Input power measurement error GAIN = 1, VIN = 12V, VSENSE = 55 mV 2 %
VINERR Input voltage measurement error VIN = 12V -1.5 +1.5 %
VAUXERR Auxiliary measurement error VAUX = 1V -2.5 +2.5 %
Remote Diode Temperature Sensor
TACC Temperature accuracy using local diode 3 °C
Remote diode resolution 9 bits
IDIODE External diode current source High Level 240 325 µA
Low Level 9.2 µA
(1) Current out of a pin is indicated as a negative value.
(2) All electrical characteristics having room temperature limits are tested during production at TA= +25°C. All bold limits are specified by
correlating the electrical characteristics to process and temperature variations and applying statistical process control.
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Limits in standard type are for TJ= +25°C only; limits in boldface type apply over the junction temperature (TJ) range of -40°C
to +85°C unless otherwise stated. Minimum and Maximum limits are specified through test, design, or statistical correlation.
Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm at TJ= +25°C, and are provided for reference purposes only. Unless
otherwise stated the following conditions apply: VIN = 12V. See (1) and (2).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Diode Current 26
Ratio
PMBus Pin Thresholds (SMBA, SDA, SCL)
VIL Data, clock input low voltage 0.9 V
VIH Data, clock input high voltage 2.1 5.5 V
VOL Data output low voltage IPULLUP = 5 mA 0 0.4 V
ILEAK Input leakage current SDA, SMBA, SCL = 5.5V 1µA
ENABLE Pin
VEN ENABLE threshold voltage Rising threshold 1.4 1.2 V
VEN-HYS ENABLE threshold voltage hysteresis 75 mV
ILEAK Input Leakage Current ENABLE = 5V 1mA
IPULLUP ENABLE pin pullup current 2.8 µA
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-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40
2.46
2.50
VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Rising
Falling
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
1.30
VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Rising
Falling
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
9
10
11
12
CURRENT (A)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
20
21
22
23
24
25
CURRENT (A)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
CURRENT (mA)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3V
5V, 12V, 17V
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
4
6
8
10
12
14
CURRENT (A)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3V
5V
12V
17V
LM25056
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Typical Performance Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified the following conditions apply: TJ= +25°C, VIN = 12V. All graphs show junction temperature.
VIN Pin Current (Enabled) VIN Pin Current (Disabled)
Figure 2. Figure 3.
VS+ Pin Input Bias Current (Enabled) VS- Pin Input Bias Current (Enabled)
Figure 4. Figure 5.
POR Threshold ENABLE Threshold
Figure 6. Figure 7.
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-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
IIN ERROR (%)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-1.2
-1.0
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
PIN ERROR (%)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-1.0
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
VIN ERROR (%)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
VAUX ERROR (%)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
2.800
2.805
2.810
2.815
2.820
2.825
2.830
2.835
2.840
VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
3.67
3.68
3.69
3.70
3.71
3.72
3.73
VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LM25056
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
Unless otherwise specified the following conditions apply: TJ= +25°C, VIN = 12V. All graphs show junction temperature.
VREF Voltage VDD Voltage
Figure 8. Figure 9.
VIN Error, VIN=12V VAUX Error, VAUX=1V
Figure 10. Figure 11.
IIN Error, GAIN=0, VSENSE=25mV PIN Error, GAIN=0, VIN=12V, VSENSE=25mV
Figure 12. Figure 13.
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-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-0.6
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
IIN ERROR (%)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-1.2
-1.0
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
PIN ERROR (%)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LM25056
SNVS784A JANUARY 2012REVISED APRIL 2013
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
Unless otherwise specified the following conditions apply: TJ= +25°C, VIN = 12V. All graphs show junction temperature.
IIN Error, GAIN=1, VSENSE=55mV PIN Error, GAIN=1, VIN=12V, VSENSE=55mV
Figure 14. Figure 15.
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Address
Decoder
SMBus
Interface
VS+
VS-
VIN
VDD
3.7V
ENABLE
SMBA
SDA
SCL
ADR2
ADR1
ADR0
AGND
DGND
1/21
VDD
REG
REF
GEN
BUF
S/H
12 bit
ADC
AMUX
Measurement/
Averaging
Warning Registers
Telemetry State
Machine
Diode
Temp
Sense
Black Box
DIODE
VAUX
VREF
2.82V 20x, GAIN=0
40x, GAIN=1
2.35x 1.2V
LM25056
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SNVS784A JANUARY 2012REVISED APRIL 2013
Block Diagram
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The LM25056 provides intelligent monitoring of the input voltage, input current, input power, temperature, and an
auxiliary input. The LM25056 also provides a peak capture of the input power and programmable hardware
averaging of the input voltage, current, power, temperature, and the auxiliary voltage. Warning thresholds which
trigger the SMBA pin may be programmed for input and auxiliary voltage, current, power, and temperature via
the PMBus interface.
Enabling/Disabling and Resetting
The LM25056 has an ENABLE pin that can be used to power on and off the device. If desired, the LM25056 can
be kept in shutdown until the supply reaches a particular threshold using ENABLE with a resistor divider or with
an active control as shown in Figure 16.
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LM25056
+12V
GND
VIN
ENABLE
SHUTDOWN
CONTROL
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Figure 16. ENABLE Control
When taken low, this logic pin will reduce the quiescent current for the device and will no longer respond to
PMBus commands. Also, taking the ENABLE low is a functional reset of the LM25056. Raising ENABLE sets the
part to its default operation. If this functionality is not used, then ENABLE should be left floating (an internal pull-
up will maintain its operation) or tied to an external VDD voltage. Do not tie ENABLE to the onboard VDD. The
VDD power-up is delayed and when power is first applied, and VDD starts low. This in turn will keep ENABLE
low and the LM25056 will not start up.
VDD and VREF also have a power-on-reset (POR) circuit that holds the LM25056 in reset until it reaches the
operating state. Note that if either of these output lines are inadvertently pulled low, the device is reset to its
initial default state, erasing the volatile memory the same as ENABLE pulled low. Once VDD and VREF have
reached the POR threshold of 2.4V, the device comes out of reset.
As an example, the SMBus address of the LM25056 is captured based on the states (GND, NC, VDD) of the
ADR0, ADR1, and ADR2 pins during turn on and is latched into a volatile register once the ENABLE pin is
determined to be high and the VDD and VREF has exceeded its POR threshold of 2.4V. Reassigning or
postponing the address capture can be accomplished by holding the ENABLE pin to AGND. For more
information on the operation of these pins, please see the PMBus Address Lines section of this datasheet.
The logic and volatile memory can also be reset with a PMBus write to the MFR_DEVICE_SETUP (D9h) register
into the software reset bit. However, this software reset will not trigger a read of the states of the address pins as
the ENABLE pin or VDD and VREF POR events will.
VDD Sub-Regulator
The LM25056 contains an internal linear sub-regulator which steps down the input voltage to generate a 3.7V rail
used for powering low voltage and low power circuitry. When the input voltage is below 3.7V, VDD will track VIN.
For input voltages 3.3V and below, VDD should be tied directly to VIN to avoid the dropout of the sub-regulator.
The VDD sub-regulator should be used as the pull-up supply for the ADR2, ADR1, and ADR0 pins if they are to
be tied high. It may also be used as the pull-up supply for SMBus signals (SDA, SCL, SMBA). The VDD sub-
regulator is not designed to drive high currents and should not be loaded to drive high current circuits. The VDD
pin is current limited to 50 mA in order to protect the LM25056 in the event of a short. The sub-regulator requires
a ceramic bypass capacitance of 1 µF or greater to be placed as close to VDD as the PCB layout allows.
Additionally, VDD can be driven from an external source to maintain telemetry readings for VIN and temperature
if the VIN drops below its operation point. To do this, use an external 5V supply driving the VDD through a
Schottky diode. This allows for telemetry readings down to VIN=0. A large capacitor (100uF) can also be placed
at on the VDD line to momentarily supply current to the device to similarly maintain telemetry readings that would
normally shutdown and reset the device. Note that when using an external VDD drive, ENABLE will not operate
independently. To use this functionality, simply connect the external VDD source to ENABLE and lower this
source to put the LM25056A into low power mode.
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SDA
SCL
SMBA
VREF
DIODE
ADR0
ADR1
ADR2
VDD
DGND AGND
VAUX
ENABLE
VIN VS+ VS-
SMBus
Interface
MMBT3904
POL
REGULATOR
LM25056
RS
+12V
CVDD
VIN
VOUT
CVREF
VDD
CIN
NC
NC
LM25056
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SNVS784A JANUARY 2012REVISED APRIL 2013
Remote Temperature Sensing
The LM25056 is designed to measure temperature remotely using an MMBT3904 NPN transistor. The base and
collector of the MMBT3904 should be connected to the DIODE pin and the emitter of the MMBT3904 connected
to AGND. Place the MMBT3904 near the device whose temperature is to be monitored. In noisy environments
with large currents or switching noise, it is especially important to bring this connection back to AGND and not
just to the nearest ground plane. If the temperature of a pass MOSFET is to be measured, the MMBT3904
should be placed as close to device as the layout allows. The temperature is measured by means of a change in
an external diode voltage in response to a step in current supplied by DIODE. DIODE sources 9.2 µA but pulses
240 µA once every millisecond in order to measure the diode temperature. Care must be taken in the PCB layout
to keep the parasitic resistance between DIODE and the MMBT3904 low so as not to degrade the measurement.
Additionally, a small 100 pF bypass capacitor can be placed in parallel with the MMBT3904 to reduce the effects
of noise. The temperature can be read using the READ_TEMPERATURE_1 PMBus command (8Dh). The
default warning limit of the LM25056 will cause SMBA to be pulled low if the measured temperature code
exceeds 07D0h. The PMBus will also indicate an over temperature fault if the measured temperature code
exceeds 0960h. These thresholds can be reprogrammed via the PMBus interface using the OT_WARN_LIMIT
(51h) and OT_FAULT_LIMIT (4Fh) commands. If the temperature measurement and protection capability of the
LM25056 is not used the DIODE pin should be grounded.
Application Section
Figure 17. Typical Application Circuit
DESIGN-IN PROCEDURE
(Refer to Figure 17 for Typical Application Circuit) Shown here is the step-by-step procedure for hardware design
of the LM25056. This procedure refers to section numbers that provide detailed information on the following
design steps. The recommended design-in procedure is as follows:
Current Range, RS:Determine the current range based on the voltage dropped across the sense resistor (RS).
Depending on the GAIN setting, the voltage across the sense resistor to get a full scale reading for the current
measurement should be 30 mV for GAIN=0 and 60 mV for GAIN=1. Use the Equation 1 to determine the value
for RS.
Refer to Programming Guide section: After all hardware design is complete, refer to the programming guide
for a step by step procedure regarding software.
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SENSE
RESISTOR
RS
VS+ VS-
FROM SYSTEM
INPUT VOLTAGE TO LOAD
SENSE CURRENT PATH
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CURRENT RANGE, (RS)
The LM25056 monitors current by measuring the voltage across the sense resistor (RS) connected from VS+ to
VS -. The required resistor value is calculated from:
(1)
where IFS is the expected full scale current range based on the current sense gain setting (GAIN). If the voltage
across RSreaches VS, the current measurement will reach the full scale measurement. As mentioned before, it is
important to limit the current to the full scale reading. While there is internal circuitry intended to maintain the
integrity of the other readings in the telemetry, the ADC and MUX are shared and overranging an input may
compromise the integrity of the other readings.
VScan be set to either 30 mV or 60 mV through software commands. This setting defaults to the sense voltage
full scale of 30 mV (GAIN = 0), or it can be set to 60 mV (GAIN = 1). The value can be set via the PMBus with
the MFR_DEVICE_SETUP (D9h) command, which defaults to the 30 mV setting. Once the current measurement
full scale is known and the VSrange is chosen, calculate the shunt based on that input voltage and maximum
current range. The maximum load current in normal operation can be used to determine the required power
rating for resistor RS.
Connections from RSto the LM25056 should be made using Kelvin techniques. In the suggested layout of
Figure 18, the small pads at the lower corners of the sense resistor connect only to the sense resistor terminals
and not to the traces carrying the high current. With this technique, only the voltage across the sense resistor is
applied to VS+ and VS-, eliminating the voltage drop across the high current solder connections.
Figure 18. Sense Resistor Connections
PC BOARD GUIDELINES
The following guidelines should be followed when designing the PC board for the LM25056:
Place the LM25056 close to the board’s input connector to minimize trace inductance from the connector to
following devices.
Place a small capacitor, CIN, (0.1µF) directly adjacent to the VIN and AGND and DGND pins of the LM25056
to help minimize transients which may occur on the input supply line. Transients of several volts can easily
occur when the load current is shut off.
Place a 1 µF capacitor as close as possible to VREF pin.
Place a 1 µF capacitor as close as possible to VDD pin.
The sense resistor (RS) should be placed close to the LM25056. In particular, the traces to the VS+, VS-, and
VIN pins should be made as low resistance as practical to ensure maximum current and power measurement
accuracy. Connect RSusing the Kelvin techniques shown in Figure 18.
The high current path from the board’s input to the load and the return path should be parallel and close to
each other to minimize loop inductance.
The ground connections for the various components around the LM25056 should be connected directly to
each other, and to the LM25056’s DGND and AGND pins, and then connected to the system ground at one
point. Do not connect the various component grounds to each other through the high current ground line. The
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ground of the MMBT3904 should also be connected to the AGND pin to prevent corruption of the temperature
diode measurement.
PMBus Command Support
The device features an SMBus interface that allows the use of PMBus commands to set warn levels, error
masks, and get telemetry on VIN, VAUX, IIN, PIN, and temperature. The supported PMBus commands are shown in
Table 1.
Table 1. Supported PMBus Commands
Number Default
Code Name Function R/W Of Data Value
Bytes
03h CLEAR_FAULTS Clears the status registers and re-arms the black box Send 0
registers for updating. Byte
19h CAPABILITY Retrieves the device capability. R 1 B0h
4Fh OT_FAULT_LIMIT Retrieves or stores over temperature fault limit R/W 2 0960h
threshold.
51h OT_WARN_LIMIT Retrieves or stores over temperature warn limit R/W 2 07D0h
threshold.
57h VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT Retrieves or stores input over-voltage warn limit R/W 2 0FFFh
threshold.
58h VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT Retrieves or stores input under-voltage warn limit R/W 2 0000h
threshold.
78h STATUS BYTE Retrieves information about the parts operating status. R 1 01h
79h STATUS_WORD Retrieves information about the parts operating status. R 2 1001h
7Ch STATUS_INPUT Retrieves information about input status. R 1 00h
7Dh STATUS_TEMPERATURE Retrieves information about temperature status. R 1 00h
7Eh STATUS_CML Retrieves information about communications status. R 1 00h
80h STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC Retrieves information about manufacturer specific R 1 10h
device status.
88h READ_VIN Retrieves input voltage measurement. R 2 0000h
8Dh READ_TEMPERATURE_1 Retrieves temperature measurement. R 2 0000h
99h MFR_ID Retrieves manufacturer ID in ASCII characters (NSC). R 3 4Eh
53h
43h
9Ah MFR_MODEL Retrieves Part number in ASCII characters. (LM25056). R 8 4Ch
4Dh
32h
35h
30h
35h
36h
00h
9Bh MFR_REVISION Retrieves part revision letter/number in ASCII (e.g., AA). R 2 41h
41h
D0h MFR_SPECIFIC_00 Retrieves auxiliary voltage measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_VAUX
D1h MFR_SPECIFIC_01 Retrieves input current measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_IIN
D2h MFR_SPECIFIC_02 Retrieves input power measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_PIN
D3h MFR_SPEICIFIC_03 Retrieves or stores input current limit warn threshold. R/W 2 0FFFh
MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT
D4h MFR_SPECIFIC_04 Retrieves or stores input power limit warn threshold. R/W 2 0FFFh
MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT
D5h MFR_SPECIFIC_05 Retrieves maximum input power measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK
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Table 1. Supported PMBus Commands (continued)
Number Default
Code Name Function R/W Of Data Value
Bytes
D6h MFR_SPECIFIC_06 Resets the contents of the peak input power register to Send 0
MFR_CLEAR_PIN_PEAK zero. Byte
D8h MFR_SPECIFIC_08 Retrieves or stores user SMBA fault mask. R/W 2 0000h
MFR_ALERT_MASK
D9h MFR_SPECIFIC_09 Retrieves or stores information about the LM25056 R/W 1 0000h
MFR_DEVICE_SETUP setup.
DAh MFR_SPECIFIC_10 Retrieves most recent diagnostic and telemetry R 12 0080h
MFR_BLOCK_READ information in a single transaction. 0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
DBh MFR_SPECIFIC_11 Exponent value AVGN for number of samples to be R/W 1 00h
MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG averaged, range = 00h to 0Ch .
DCh MFR_SPECIFIC_12 Retrieves averaged input voltage measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_AVG_VIN
DDh MFR_SPECIFIC_13 Retrieves averaged auxiliary voltage measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_AVG_VAUX
DEh MFR_SPECIFIC_14 Retrieves averaged input current measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_AVG_IIN
DFh MFR_SPECIFIC_15 Retrieves averaged input power measurement. R 2 0000h
MFR_READ_AVG_PIN
E0h MFR_SPECIFIC_16 Captures diagnostic and telemetry information which are R 12 0080h
MFR_BLACK_BOX_READ latched when an SMBA occurs after faults have been 0000h
cleared. 0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
E1h MFR_SPECIFIC_17 Manufacturer-specific parallel of the STATUS_WORD to R 2 0080h
MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ convey all FAULT/WARN data in a single transaction.
E2h MFR_SPECIFIC_18 Retrieves most recent average telemetry and diagnostic R 12 0080h
MFR_AVG_BLOCK_READ information in a single transaction. 0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
E3h MFR_SPECIFIC_19 Retrieves or stores auxiliary over-voltage warn limit R 2 0FFFh
MFR_VAUX_OV_WARN_LIMIT threshold.
E4h MFR_SPECIFIC_20 Retrieves or stores auxiliary under-voltage warn limit R 2 0000h
MFR_VAUX_UV_WARN_LIMIT threshold.
STANDARD PMBus Commands
CLEAR_FAULTS (03h)
The CLEAR_FAULTS command is a standard PMBus command that resets all stored warning and fault flags
and the SMBA signal. If a fault or warning condition still exists when the CLEAR_FAULTS command is issued,
the SMBA signal may not clear or will re-assert almost immediately. This command uses the PMBus send byte
protocol.
CAPABILITY (19h)
The CAPABILITY command is a standard PMBus command that returns information about the PMBus functions
supported by the LM25056. This command is read with the PMBus read byte protocol.
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Table 2. CAPABILITY Register
Value Meaning Default
B0h Supports Packet Error Check, 400Kbits/sec, Supports SMBus B0h
Alert
OT_FAULT_LIMIT (4Fh)
The OT_FAULT_LIMIT is a standard PMBus command that allows configuring or reading the threshold for the
overtemperature fault detection. Reading and writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in the
Table 38 Table. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read or write word protocol. If the measured
temperature exceeds this value, an Overtemperature fault is triggered, OT Fault flags are set and the SMBA
signal is asserted.
Table 3. OT_FAULT_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFEh Overtemperature Fault Threshold Value 0960h
0FFFh Overtemperature Fault detection disabled n/a
OT_WARN_LIMIT (51h)
The OT_WARN_LIMIT is a standard PMBus command that allows configuring or reading the threshold for the
overtemperature warning detection. Reading and writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in the
Table 38 Table. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read or write word protocol. If the measured
temperature exceeds this value, an Overtemperature warning is triggered and the OT Warning flags are set and
the SMBA signal is asserted.
Table 4. OT_WARN_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFEh Overtemperature Warn Threshold Value 07D0h
0FFFh Overtemperature Warn detection disabled n/a
VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT (57h)
The VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT is a standard PMBus command that allows configuring or reading the threshold for
the VIN overvoltage warning detection. Reading and writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in
the Table 38 Table. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read or write word protocol. If the
measured value of VIN rises above the value in this register, VIN OV Warn flags are set and the SMBA signal is
asserted.
Table 5. VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFEh VIN Overvoltage Warning detection threshold 0FFFh (disabled)
0FFFh VIN Overvoltage Warning disabled n/a
VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT (58h)
The VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT is a standard PMBus command that allows configuring or reading the threshold for
the VIN undervoltage warning detection. Reading and writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in
the Table 38 Table. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read or write word protocol. If the
measured value of VIN falls below the value in this register, VIN UV Warn flags are set and the SMBA signal is
asserted.
Table 6. VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
1h 0FFFh VIN Undervoltage Warning detection threshold 0000h (disabled)
0000h VIN Undervoltage Warning disabled n/a
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STATUS_BYTE (78h)
The STATUS_BYTE is a standard PMBus command that returns the value of a number of flags indicating the
state of the LM25056. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read byte protocol. To clear bits in this
register, the underlying fault should be cleared and a CLEAR_FAULTS command issued.
Table 7. STATUS_BYTE Definitions
Bit Name Meaning Default
7 BUSY Not supported 0
6 OFF Not supported 0
5 VOUT_OV Not supported 0
4 IOUT_OC Not supported 0
3 VIN_UV An input undervoltage fault has occurred 0
2 TEMPERATURE A temperature fault or warning has occurred 0
1 CML A Communication Fault has occurred 0
0 NONE OF THE ABOVE A fault or warning not listed in bits [7:1] has occurred 1
STATUS_WORD (79h)
The STATUS_WORD is a standard PMBus command that returns the value of a number of flags indicating the
state of the LM25056. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read word protocol. To clear bits in this
register, the underlying fault should be cleared and a CLEAR_FAULTS command issued. The INPUT and VIN
UV flags will default to 1 on startup.
Table 8. STATUS_WORD Definitions
Bit Name Meaning Default
15 VOUT Not supported 0
14 IOUT/POUT Not supported 0
13 INPUT An input voltage or current fault has occurred 0
12 MFR A manufacturer specific fault or warning has occurred 1
11 POWER_GOOD# Not supported 0
10 FANS Not supported 0
9 OTHER Not supported 0
8 UNKNOWN Not supported 0
7 BUSY Not supported 0
6 OFF Not supported 0
5 VOUT_OV Not supported 0
4 IOUT_OC Not supported 0
3 VIN_UV An input undervoltage fault has occurred 0
2 TEMPERATURE A temperature fault or warning has occurred 0
1 CML A communication fault has occurred 0
0 NONE OF THE ABOVE A fault or warning not listed in bits [7:1] has occurred 1
STATUS_INPUT (7Ch)
The STATUS_INPUT is a standard PMBus command that returns the value of the of a number of flags related to
input voltage, current, and power. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read byte protocol. To clear
bits in this register, the underlying fault should be cleared and a CLEAR_FAULTS command issued.
Table 9. STATUS_INPUT Definitions
Bit Name Meaning Default
7 VIN OV Fault Not supported 0
6 VIN OV Warn An input overvoltage warning has occurred 0
5 VIN UV Warn An input undervoltage warning has occurred 0
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Table 9. STATUS_INPUT Definitions (continued)
Bit Name Meaning Default
4 VIN UV Fault Not supported 0
3 Insufficient Voltage Not supported 0
2 IIN OC Fault Not supported 0
1 IIN OC Warn An input overcurrent warning has occurred 0
0 PIN OP Warn An input overpower warning has occurred 0
STATUS_TEMPERATURE (7Dh)
The STATUS TEMPERATURE is a standard PMBus command that returns the value of the of a number of flags
related to the temperature telemetry value. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read byte protocol.
To clear bits in this register, the underlying fault should be cleared and a CLEAR_FAULTS command issued.
Table 10. STATUS_TEMPERATURE Definitions
Bit Name Meaning Default
7 OT FAULT An overtemperature fault has occurred 0
6 OT WARN An overtemperature warning has occurred 0
5 UT WARN Not supported 0
4 UT FAULT Not supported 0
3 reserved Not supported 0
2 reserved Not supported 0
1 reserved Not supported 0
0 reserved Not supported 0
STATUS_CML (7Eh)
The STATUS_CML is a standard PMBus command that returns the value of a number of flags related to
communication faults. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read byte protocol. To clear bits in this
register, a CLEAR FAULTS command should be issued.
Table 11. STATUS_CML Definitions
Bit Meaning Default
7 Invalid or unsupported command received 0
6 Invalid or unsupported data received 0
5 Packet Error Check failed 0
4 Not supported 0
3 Not supported 0
2 Reserved 0
1 Miscellaneous communications fault has occurred 0
0 Not supported 0
STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC (80h)
The STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC command, is a standard PMBus command that contains manufacturer specific
status information. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read byte protocol. To clear bits in this
register, the underlying fault should be cleared and a CLEAR_FAULTS command should be issued.
Table 12. STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC Definitions
Bit Meaning Default
7 Not supported 0
6 Not supported 0
5 Not supported 0
4 Defaults loaded 1
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Table 12. STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC Definitions (continued)
Bit Meaning Default
3 Not supported 0
2 Not supported 0
1 A VAUX Overvoltage Warning has occurred 0
0 A VAUX Undervoltage Warning has occurred 0
READ_VIN (88h)
The READ_VIN is a standard PMBus command that returns the 12 bit measured value of the input voltage as
read from the VIN pin. Reading this register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table. Accesses
to this command should use the PMBus read word protocol. This value is also used internally for the VIN Over
and Under Voltage Warning detection.
Table 13. READ_VIN Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Measured value for VIN 0000h
READ_TEMPERATURE_1 (8Dh)
The READ_TEMPERATURE_1 is a standard PMBus command that returns the signed value of the temperature
measured by the external temperature sense diode. Reading this register should use the coefficients shown in
the Table 38 Table. Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read word protocol. This value is also
used internally for the Over Temperature Fault and Warning detection. This data has a range of -256°C to +
255°C after the coefficients are applied.
Table 14. READ_TEMPERATURE_1 Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Measured value for TEMPERATURE 0000h
MFR_ID (99h)
The MFR_ID is a standard PMBus command that returns the identification of the manufacturer. To read the
manufacturer ID, use the PMBus block read protocol.
Table 15. MFR_ID Register
Byte Name Value
0 Number of bytes 03h
1 MFR ID-1 4Eh ‘N’
2 MFR ID-2 53h ‘S’
3 MFR ID-3 43h ‘C’
MFR_MODEL (9Ah)
The MFR_MODEL is a standard PMBus command that returns the part number of the chip. To read the
manufacturer model, use the PMBus block read protocol.
Table 16. MFR_MODEL Register
Byte Name Value
0 Number of bytes 08h
1 MFR ID-1 4Ch ‘L’
2 MFR ID-2 4Dh ‘M’
3 MFR ID-3 32h ‘2’
4 MFR ID-4 35h ‘5’
5 MFR ID-5 30h ‘0’
6 MFR ID-6 35h ‘5’
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Table 16. MFR_MODEL Register (continued)
Byte Name Value
7 MFR ID-7 36h ‘6’
8 MFR ID-8 00h
MFR_REVISION (9Bh)
The MFR_REVISION is a standard PMBus command that returns the revision level of the part. To read the
manufacturer revision, use the PMBus block read protocol.
Table 17. MFR_REVISION Register
Byte Name Value
0 Number of bytes 02h
1 MFR ID-1 41h ‘A’
2 MFR ID-2 41h ‘A’
Manufacturer Specific PMBus Commands
MFR_SPECIFIC_00: MFR_READ_VAUX (D0h)
The MFR_READ_VAUX command will report the 12-bit ADC measured auxiliary voltage. Voltages greater than
or equal to 1.199V to AGND will be reported at plus full scale (0FFFh). Voltages less than or equal to 0V
referenced to AGND will be reported as 0 (0000h). Coefficients for the VAUX value are dependent on the value
of the external divider (if used). To read data from the MFR_READ_VAUX command, use the PMBus Read Word
protocol.
Table 18. MFR_READ_VAUX Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Measured value for AUX input 0000h
MFR_SPECIFIC_01: MFR_READ_IIN (D1h)
The MFR_READ_IIN command will report the 12-bit ADC measured current sense voltage. To read data from
the MFR_READ_IIN command, use the PMBus Read Word protocol. Reading this register should use the
coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table. Please see the section on coefficient calculations to calculate the
values to use.
Table 19. MFR_READ_IIN Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Measured value for input current sense voltage 0000h
MFR_SPECIFIC_02: MFR_READ_PIN (D2h)
The MFR_READ_PIN command will report the upper 12-bits of the VIN x IIN product as measured by the 12-bit
ADC. To read data from the MFR_READ_PIN command, use the PMBus Read Word protocol. Reading this
register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table.
Table 20. MFR_READ_PIN Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Value for input current x input voltage 0000h
MFR_SPECIFIC_03: MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT (D3h)
The MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT PMBus command sets the input overcurrent warning threshold. In the event
that the input current rises above the value set in this register, the IIN Overcurrent flags are set in the status
registers and the SMBA is asserted. To access the MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT register, use the PMBus
Read/Write Word protocol. Reading/writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38
Table.
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Table 21. MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFEh Value for input over current warn limit 0FFFh
0FFFh Input over current warning disabled n/a
MFR_SPECIFIC_04: MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT (D4h)
The MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT PMBus command sets the input overpower warning threshold. In the event
that the input power rises above the value set in this register, the PIN Overpower flags are set in the status
registers and the SMBA is asserted. To access the MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT register, use the PMBus
Read/Write Word protocol. Reading/writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38
Table.
Table 22. MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFEh Value for input over power warn limit 0FFFh
0FFFh Input over power warning disabled n/a
MFR_SPECIFIC_05: MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK (D5h)
The MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK command will report the maximum input power measured since a Power On reset
or the last MFR_CLEAR_PIN_PEAK command. To access the MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK command, use the
PMBus Read Word protocol. Use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table.
Table 23. MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFEh Maximum Value for input current x input voltage since reset or 0000h
last clear
MFR_SPECIFIC_06: MFR_CLEAR_PIN_PEAK (D6h)
The MFR_CLEAR_PIN_PEAK command will clear the MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK register. This command uses the
PMBus Send Byte protocol.
MFR_SPECIFIC_08: MFR_ALERT_MASK (D8h)
The MFR_ALERT_MASK is used to mask the SMBA when a specific fault or warning has occurred. Each bit
corresponds to one of the 9 different analog and digital faults or warnings that would normally result in an SMBA
being asserted. When the corresponding bit is high, that condition will not cause the SMBA to be asserted. If that
condition occurs, the registers where that condition is captured will still be updated (STATUS registers,
MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD, OT_FAULT_LIMIT). This register is accessed with the PMBus Read / Write Word
protocol.
Table 24. MFR_ALERT_MASK Definitions
BIT NAME DEFAULT
15 VAUX UNDERVOLTAGE WARN 0
14 IIN LIMIT WARN 0
13 VIN UNDERVOLTAGE WARN 0
12 VIN OVERVOLTAGE WARN 0
11 Reserved, always set to 0 0
10 OVERTEMPERATURE WARN 0
9 VAUX OVERVOLTAGE WARN 0
8 OVERPOWER LIMIT WARN 0
7 Reserved, always set to 0 0
6 Reserved, always set to 0 0
5 Reserved, always set to 0 0
4 Reserved, always set to 0 0
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Table 24. MFR_ALERT_MASK Definitions (continued)
BIT NAME DEFAULT
3 Reserved, always set to 0 0
2 OVERTEMPERATURE FAULT 0
1 CML FAULT (Communications Fault) 0
0 Reserved, always set to 0 0
MFR_SPECIFIC_09: MFR_DEVICE_SETUP (D9h)
The MFR_DEVICE_SETUP command may be used to define operation or reset the LM25056 under host control.
This command is accessed with the PMBus read / write byte protocol.
Table 25. MFR_DEVICE_SETUP Byte Format
Bit Name Meaning
7 Reserved, always set to 0
6 Reserved, always set to 0
5 Reserved, always set to 0 GAIN = 0, Low setting (30mV)
4 Current sense gain GAIN = 1, High setting (60mV)
3 Reserved, always set to 0
2 Reserved, always set to 0
1 Reserved, always set to 0 0 = Default
0 Software reset 1 = Reset
Within this command byte, the current sense gain bit changes the range and coefficients used for current and
power measurements as well as relevant warning registers. The software reset bit is used to reset the LM25056.
Writing a 1 to this bit will reset the device back to its default startup values.
MFR_SPECIFIC_10: MFR_BLOCK_READ (DAh)
The MFR_BLOCK_READ command concatenates the MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ with input telemetry
information (IIN, VAUX, VIN, PIN) as well as READ_TEMPERATURE_1 to capture all of the operating
information of the LM25056 in a single SMBus transaction. The block is 12 bytes long with telemetry information
being sent out in the same manner as if an individual READ_XXX command had been issued (shown below).
The contents of the block read register are updated every clock cycle (85 ns) as long as the SMBus interface is
idle. MFR_BLOCK_READ also ensures that the VIN, VAUX, IIN and PIN measurements are all time-aligned
whereas there is a chance they may not be if retrieved with individual PMBus commands.
The Block Read command is read via the PMBus block read protocol.
Table 26. MFR_BLOCK_READ Register Format
Byte Count (always 12) (1 byte)
DIAGNOSTIC WORD (1 Word)
IIN_BLOCK (1 Word)
VAUX_BLOCK (1 Word)
VIN_BLOCK (1 Word)
PIN_BLOCK (1 Word)
TEMP_BLOCK (1 Word)
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MFR_SPECIFIC_11: MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG (DBh)
The MFR_SAMPLES_FOR AVG is a manufacturer specific command for setting the number of samples used in
computing the average values for IIN, VIN, VAUX, PIN. The decimal equivalent of the AVGN nibble is the power
of 2 samples (e.g. AVGN=12 equates to 4096 samples used in computing the average). The LM25056 supports
average numbers of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096. The MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG
number applies to average values of IIN, VIN, VAUX, PIN simultaneously. The LM25056 uses simple averaging.
This is accomplished by summing consecutive results up to the number programmed, then dividing by the
number of samples. Averaging is calculated according to the following sequence:
Y = (X(N) + X(N-1) + ... + X(0)) / N (2)
When the averaging has reached the end of a sequence (for example, 4096 samples are averaged), then a
whole new sequence begins that will require the same number of samples (in this example, 4096) to be taken
before the new average is ready.
Table 27. MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVERAGE
AVGN N = 2AVGN Averaging/Register Update Period
(ms)
0000 1 1
0001 2 2
0010 4 4
0011 8 8
0100 16 16
0101 32 32
0110 64 64
0111 128 128
1000 256 256
1001 512 512
1010 1024 1024
1011 2048 2048
1100 4096 4096
Note that a change in the MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG register will not be reflected in the average telemetry
measurements until the present averaging interval has completed. The default setting for AVGN is 0000 and
therefore the average telemetry will mirror the instantaneous telemetry until a value higher than zero is
programmed.
The MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG register is accessed via the PMBus read / write byte protocol.
Table 28. MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0Ch Exponent for number of samples to average over 00h
MFR_SPECIFIC_12: MFR_READ_AVG_VIN (DCh)
The MFR_READ_AVG_VIN command will report the 12-bit ADC measured input average voltage. If the data is
not ready, the returned value will be the previous averaged data. However, if there is no previously averaged
data the default value (0000h) will be returned. This data is read with the PMBus Read Word protocol. This
register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table.
Table 29. MFR_READ_AVG_VIN Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Average of measured values for input voltage 0000h
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MFR_SPECIFIC_13: MFR_READ_AVG_VAUX (DDh)
The MFR_READ_AVG_AUX command will report the 12-bit ADC measured auxiliary average voltage. If the data
is not ready, the returned value will be the previous averaged data. However, if there is no previously averaged
data the default value (0000h) will be returned. This data is read with the PMBus Read Word protocol. This
register should use the coefficients shown in theTable 38 Table.
Table 30. MFR_READ_AVG_VAUX Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Average of measured values for auxiliary voltage 0000h
MFR_SPECIFIC_14: MFR_READ_AVG_IIN (DEh)
The MFR_READ_AVG_IIN command will report the 12-bit ADC measured current sense average voltage. If the
data is not ready, the returned value will be the previous averaged data. However, if there is no previously
averaged data the default value (0000h) will be returned. This data is read with the PMBus Read Word protocol.
This register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table.
Table 31. MFR_READ_AVG_IIN Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Average of measured values for current sense voltage 0000h
MFR_SPECIFIC_15: MFR_READ_AVG_PIN (DFh)
The MFR_READ_AVG_PIN command will report the upper 12-bits of the average VIN x IIN product as measured
by the 12-bit ADC. If the data is not ready, the returned value will be the previous averaged data. However, if
there is no previously averaged data the default value (0000h) will be returned. This data is read with the PMBus
Read Word protocol. This register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table.
Table 32. MFR_READ_AVG_PIN Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFFh Average of measured value for input voltage x input current sense 0000h
voltage
MFR_SPECIFIC_16: MFR_BLACK_BOX_READ (E0h)
The MFR_BLACK_BOX_READ command retrieves the MFR_BLOCK_READ data which was latched in at the
first assertion of SMBA. It is re-armed with the CLEAR_FAULTS command. It is the same format as the
MFR_BLOCK_READ registers, the only difference being that its contents are updated with the SMBA edge
rather than the internal clock edge. This command is read with the PMBus Block Read protocol.
MFR_SPECIFIC_17: MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ (E1h)
The MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ PMBus command will report all of the LM25056 faults and warnings in a
single read operation. The standard response to the assertion of the SMBA signal of issuing multiple read
requests to various status registers can be replaced by a single word read to the
MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ register. The MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ command should be read
with the PMBus Read Word protocol. The MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ register is also returned in the
MFR_BLOCK_READ, MFR_BLACK_BOX_READ, and MFR_AVG_BLOCK_READ operations.
Table 33. MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ Format
Bit Name Meaning Default
15 Reserved 0
14 MFR_IIN_OC_WARN or MFR_PIN_OP_WARN Input Overcurrent or Overpower Warning 0
13 VIN_UV_WARN Input Undervoltage Warning 0
12 VIN_OV_WARN Input Overvoltage Warning 0
11 Reserved 0
10 OT_WARN Overtemperature Warning 0
9 MFR_VAUX_UNDERVOLTAGE_WARN VAUX Undervoltage Warning 0
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Table 33. MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ Format (continued)
Bit Name Meaning Default
8 MFR_VAUX_OVERVOLTAGE_WARN VAUX Overvoltage Warning 0
7 CONFIG_PRESET 1
6 Reserved 0
5 Reserved 0
4 Reserved 0
3 Reserved 0
2 OT__FAULT Over Temperature Fault 0
1 CML_FAULT Communications Fault 0
0 Reserved 0
MFR_SPECIFIC_18: MFR_AVG_BLOCK_READ (E2h)
The MFR_AVG_BLOCK_READ command concatenates the DIAGNOSTIC_WORD with input average telemetry
information (IIN, VAUX, VIN, PIN) as well as TEMPERATURE to capture all of the operating information of the
part in a single PMBus transaction. The block is 12 bytes long with telemetry information being sent out in the
same manner as if an individual READ_AVG_XXX command had been issued (shown below).
AVG_BLOCK_READ also ensures that the VIN, VAUX, IIN, and PIN measurements are all time-aligned whereas
there is a chance they may not be if read with individual PMBus commands. To read data from the
AVG_BLOCK_READ command, use the SMBus Block Read protocol.
Table 34. MFR_AVG_BLOCK_READ Register Format
Byte Count (always 12) (1 byte)
DIAGNOSTIC WORD (1 word)
AVG_IIN (1 word)
AVG_VAUX (1 word)
AVG_VIN (1 word)
AVG_PIN (1 word)
TEMPERATURE (1 word)
MFR_SPECIFIC_19: VAUX_OV_WARN_LIMIT (E3h)
The VAUX_OV_WARN_LIMIT command allows configuring or reading the threshold for the VAUX overvoltage
warning detection. Reading and writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table.
Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read or write word protocol. If the measured value of VAUX
rises above the value in this register, VAUX OV Warn flags are set and the SMBA signal is asserted.
Table 35. VAUX_OV_WARN_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
0h 0FFEh VAUX Overvoltage Warning detection threshold 0FFFh (disabled)
0FFFh VAUX Overvoltage Warning disabled n/a
MFR_SPECIFIC_20: VAUX_UV_WARN_LIMIT (E4h)
The VAUX_UV_WARN_LIMIT command allows configuring or reading the threshold for the VAUX undervoltage
warning detection. Reading and writing to this register should use the coefficients shown in the Table 38 Table.
Accesses to this command should use the PMBus read or write word protocol. If the measured value of VAUX
falls below the value in this register, VAUX UV Warn flags are set and the SMBA signal is asserted.
Table 36. VAUX_UV_WARN_LIMIT Register
Value Meaning Default
1h 0FFFh VAUX Undervoltage Warning detection threshold 0000h (disabled)
0000h VAUX Undervoltage Warning disabled n/a
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S/H
MUX ADC
IIN
VAUX
DIODE
READ_VIN 88h
MFR_READ_IIN D1h
MFR_READ_PIN D2h
MFR_READ_VAUX D0h
READ_TEMPERATURE_1 8Dh
VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT 58h
VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT 57h CMP
CMP VIN_UV WARNING
STATUS_INPUT 7Ch
STATUS_BYTE 78h
VIN_OV WARNING
STATUS_INPUT 7Ch
MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT D3h
MFR_READ_AVG_VIN DCh
MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG DBh
MFR_READ_AVG_IIN DEh
READ_AVG_PIN DFh
CMP IIN_OC WARNING
STATUS_INPUT 7Ch
MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT D4h CMP PIN_OP WARNING
STATUS_INPUT 7Ch
MFR_VAUX_OV_WARN_LIMIT E3h
VAUX_UV WARNING
STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC 80h
CMP OT_WARNING_LIMIT
STATUS_WORD 79h
STATUS_TEMPERATURE 7Dh
WARNING
SYSTEM
DATA
OUTPUT
WARNING
LIMITS
AVERAGED
DATA
READ_PIN_PEAK D5h
CLEAR_PIN_PEAK D6h
PEAK-HOLD
To load
PMBus Interface
-
+
READ_AVG_VAUX DDh
OT_WARNING_LIMIT 51h
VS+ VS-
VIN
VIN
CMP
OT_FAULT_LIMIT 4Fh OT_FAULT_LIMIT
STATUS_WORD 79h
STATUS_TEMPERATURE 7Dh
+12V
CMP
CMP
MFR_VAUX_UV_WARN_LIMIT E4h
VAUX_OV WARNING
STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC 80h
MFR_DIAGNOSTIC_WORD_READ E1h
LM25056
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Figure 19. Command/Register and Alert Flow Diagram
Reading and Writing Telemetry Data and Warning Thresholds
All measured telemetry data and user programmed warning thresholds are communicated in 12 bit two’s
compliment binary numbers read/written in 2 byte increments conforming to the Direct format as described in
section 8.3.3 of the PMBus Power System Management Protocol Specification 1.1 (Part II). The organization of
the bits in the telemetry or warning word is shown in Table 37, where Bit_11 is the most significant bit (MSB) and
Bit_0 is the least significant bit (LSB). The decimal equivalent of all warning and telemetry words are constrained
to be within the range of 0 to 4095, with the exception of temperature. The decimal equivalent value of the
temperature word ranges from 0 to 65535.
Table 37. Telemetry and Warning Word Format
Byte B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
1 Bit_7 Bit_6 Bit_5 Bit_4 Bit_3 Bit_2 Bit_1 Bit_0
2 0 0 0 0 Bit_11 Bit_10 Bit_9 Bit_8
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Conversion from direct format to real world dimensions of current, voltage, power, and temperature is
accomplished by determining appropriate coefficients as described in section 7.2.1 of the PMBus Power System
Management Protocol Specification 1.1 (Part II). According to this specification, the host system converts the
values received into a reading of volts, amperes, watts, or other units using the following relationship:
where
X: the calculated "real world" value (volts, amps, watt, etc.)
m: the slope coefficient
Y: a two byte two's complement integer received from device
b: the offset, a two byte, two's complement integer
R: the exponent, a one byte two's complement integer (3)
R is necessary only in systems where m is required to be an integer (for example, where m may be stored in a
register in an integrated circuit). In those cases, R only needs to be large enough to yield the desired accuracy.
Table 38. Telemetry and Warning Conversion Coefficients
Commands Condition Format Number of m b R Units
Data Bytes
READ_VIN, MFR_READ_AVG_VIN, DIRECT 2 16296 1343 -2 V
VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT
VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT
MFR_READ_VAUX, MFR_READ_AVG_VAUX, DIRECT 2 3416 -4 0 V
MFR_VAUX_OV_WARN_LIMIT
MFR_VAUX_UV_WARN_LIMIT
(1)MFR_READ_IIN, GAIN = 0 DIRECT 2 13797 -1833 -2 A
MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_AVG_IIN ,
(1)MFR_READ_IIN, GAIN = 1 DIRECT 2 6726 -537 -2 A
MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_AVG_IIN ,
(1)MFR_READ_PIN, GAIN = 0 DIRECT 2 5501 -2908 -3 W
MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK,
MFR_READ_AVG_PIN
(1)MFR_READ_PIN, GAIN = 1 DIRECT 2 26882 -5646 -4 W
MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK,
MFR_READ_AVG_PIN
READ_TEMPERATURE_1, DIRECT 2 1580 -14500 -2 °C
OT_FAULT_LIMIT, OT_WARN_LIMIT
(1) The coefficients relating to current/power measurements and warning thresholds shown in Table 38 are normalized to a sense resistor
(RS) value of 1m. In general, the current/power coefficients can be calculated using the relationships shown in Table 39.
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Table 39. Current and Power Telemetry and Warning Conversion Coefficients (RSin m)
Commands Condition Format Number of m b R Units
Data Bytes
(1)MFR_READ_IIN, GAIN = 0 DIRECT 2 13797 x RS-1833 -2 A
MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_AVG_IIN ,
(1)MFR_READ_IIN, GAIN = 1 DIRECT 2 6726 x RS-537 -2 A
MFR_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_AVG_IIN ,
(1)MFR_READ_PIN, GAIN = 0 DIRECT 2 5501 x RS-2908 -3 W
MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK,
MFR_READ_AVG_PIN
(1)MFR_READ_PIN, GAIN = 1 DIRECT 2 26882 x RS-5646 -4 W
MFR_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT,
MFR_READ_PIN_PEAK,
MFR_READ_AVG_PIN
(1) The coefficients relating to current/power measurements and warning thresholds shown in Table 38 are normalized to a sense resistor
(RS) value of 1m. In general, the current/power coefficients can be calculated using the relationships shown in Table 39.
Care must be taken to adjust the exponent coefficient, R, such that the values of m and b remain within the
range of -32768 to +32767. For example, if a 5 msense resistor is used, the correct coefficients for the
MFR_READ_IIN command with GAIN = 0 would be m = 3363, b = -537, R = -1.
A Note on the "b" Coefficient
Since b coefficients represent offset, for simplification b is set to zero in the following discussions.
Reading Current
The current register actually displays a value equivalent to a voltage across the user specified sense resistor, RS.
The coefficients enable the data output to be converted to amps. The values shown in the example are based on
having the device programmed for a 30 mV current sense range (GAIN = 0). In the 30 mV range, the LSB value
is 7.25 µV and the full scale range is 29.68 mV. In the 60 mV current sense range (GAIN = 1), the LSB value is
14.87 µV and the full scale range in 60.88 mV.
Step Example
1. Determine full scale current and shunt value based on 29.68 mV Example: Application with 250 µshunt.
across shunt at full scale.Use either:
(5)
(4)
or:
2. Determine m':
(7)
(6)
3. Determine exponent R necessary to set m' to integer value m: Select R to provide integer value of m:
(8) (9)
R = -2
m = 3450
4. Final values R = -2
b = 0
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Reading Input Voltage
Coefficients for VIN are consistent between read telemetry measurements (e.g., READ_VIN, READ_AVG_VIN)
and warning thresholds (e.g., VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT, VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT). Input voltage values are
read/written in Direct format with 12-bit resolution and a 6.14 mV LSB. An example of calculating the PMBus
coefficients for input voltage is shown below. Reading the auxiliary voltage (e.g. MFR_READ_VAUX,
MFR_READ_AVG_VAUX) and setting the warning threshold (e.g. MFR_VAUX_UV_WARN_LIMIT) is done in
similar manner with different coefficients provided in Table 38.
Step Example
1. Determine m' based on full scale analog input and full scale digital
range: (11)
(10)
2. Determine exponent R necessary to set m' to integer value m with Select R to provide 5 digit accuracy for the integer value of m (which
desired accuracy: would be 16295 in this example):
(12) (13)
R = -2
m = 16295
3. Final values R = -2
b =0
Reading Power
The power calculation of the LM25056 is a relative power calculation meaning that full scale of the power register
corresponds to simultaneous full scale values in the current register and voltage register such that the power
register has the following relationship based on decimal equivalents of the register contents:
(14)
For this reason power coefficients will also vary depending on the shunt value and must be calculated for each
application. The power LSB will vary depending on shunt value according to 374 mW/RSfor the GAIN=1 range or
182 mW/RSfor the GAIN=0 range.
Step Example
1. Determine full scale power from known full scale of input current Example: Application with 250 µshunt.
and input voltage (16)
(15)
2. Determine m':
(18)
(17)
3. Optional: Determine exponent R necessary to set m' to integer Select R (in this case selected to provide 4 digit accuracy for the
value m with desired accuracy: integer value of m):
(19) (20)
R = -4
m = 13728
4. Final values R = -4
b = 0
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Determining Telemetry Coefficients Empirically with Linear Fit
The coefficients for telemetry measurements and warning thresholds presented in Table 38 are adequate for the
majority of applications. Current and power coefficients must be calculated per application as they are dependent
on the value of the sense resistor, RS, used. Table 39 provides the equations necessary for calculating the
current and power coefficients for the general case. The small signal nature of the current measurement make it
and the power measurement more susceptible to PCB parasitics than other telemetry channels. This may cause
slight variations in the optimum coefficients (m, b, R) for converting from Direct format digital values to real-world
values (e.g., amps and watts). The optimum coefficients can be determined empirically for a specific application
and PCB layout using two or more measurements of the telemetry channel of interest. The current coefficients
can be determined using the following method:
1. While the LM25056 is in normal operation measure the voltage across the sense resistor using kelvined test
points and a high accuracy DVM while controlling the load current. Record the integer value returned by the
MFR_READ_AVG_IIN command (with the MFR_SAMPLES_FOR_AVG set to a value greater than 0) for two
or more voltages across the sense resistor. For best results, the individual MFR_READ_AVG_IIN
measurements should span nearly the full scale range of the current (For example, voltage across RSof 5mV
and 20mV).
2. Convert the measured voltages to currents by dividing them by the value of RS. For best accuracy the value
of RSshould be measured. Table 40 assumes a sense resistor value of 5 m.
Table 40. Measurements for linear fit determination of current coefficients:
Measured voltage across Measured Current (A) READ_AVG_IIN
RS(V) (integer value)
0.005 1 672
0.01 2 1362
0.02 4 2743
3. Using the spreadsheet or math program of your choice determine the slope and the y-intercept of the
returned by the MFR_READ_AVG_IIN command values versus the measured current. For the data shown in
Table 39:
(a) MFR_READ_AVG_IN value = slope x (Measured Current) + (y-intercept)
(b) slope = 690.4
(c) y-intercept = -18.5
4. To determine the m coefficient, simply shift the decimal point of the calculated slope to arrive at at integer
with a suitable number of significant digits for accuracy (typically 4) while staying with the range of -32768 to
+32767. This shift in the decimal point equates to the R coefficient. For the slope value shown above, the
decimal point would be shifted to the right once hence R= -1.
5. Once the R coefficient has been determined, the b coefficient is found by multiplying the y-intercept by 10-
R. In this case the value of b= -185.
(a) Calculated Current Coefficients:
(b) m= 6904
(c) b= -185
(d) R= -1
where
X: the calculated "real world" value (volts, amps, watts, temperature)
m: the slope coefficient, is the two byte, two's complement integer
Y: a two byte two's complement integer received from device
b: the offset, a two byte, two's complement integer
R: the exponent, a one byte two's complement integer (21)
Step 5 can be repeated to determine the coefficients of any telemetry channel simply by substituting measured
current for some other parameter (e.g., power, voltage, etc.).
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Writing Telemetry Data
There are several locations that will require writing data if their optional usage is desired. Use the same
coefficients previously calculated for your application, and apply them using this method as prescribed by the
PMBus revision section 7.2.2 "Sending a Value"
where
X: the calculated "real world" value (volts, amps, watts, temperature)
m: the slope coefficient, is the two byte, two's complement integer
Y: a two byte two's complement integer to send to the device
b: the offset, a two byte, two's complement integer
R: the exponent, a one byte two's complement integer (22)
PMBus Address Lines (ADR0, ADR1, ADR2)
The three address lines are to be set high (connect to VDD), low (connect to GND), or open to select one of 27
addresses for communicating with the LM25056. These lines are read after the ENABLE pin is returned high,
and the VDD and VREF are out of a POR condition. Table 41 depicts 7-bit addresses (eighth bit is read/write
bit):
Table 41. Device Addressing
ADR2 ADR1 ADR0 Decoded Address
Z Z Z 40h
Z Z 0 41h
Z Z 1 42h
Z 0 Z 43h
Z 0 0 44h
Z 0 1 45h
Z 1 Z 46h
Z 1 0 47h
Z 1 1 10h
0 Z Z 11h
0 Z 0 12h
0 Z 1 13h
0 0 Z 14h
0 0 0 15h
0 0 1 16h
0 1 Z 17h
0 1 0 50h
0 1 1 51h
1 Z Z 52h
1 Z 0 53h
1 Z 1 54h
1 0 Z 55h
1 0 0 56h
1 0 1 57h
1 1 Z 58h
1 1 0 59h
1 1 1 5Ah
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SCL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
P S S P
SDA tHD;DAT
tSU;STO
tHD;STA
tSU;STA
tSU;DAT
tHIGH
tBUF
tLOW
tRtF
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SMBus Communications Timing Requirements
Figure 20. SMBus Timing Diagram
Table 42. SMBus Timing Definition
Symbol Parameter Limits Units Comments
Min Max
fSMB SMBus Operating Frequency 10 400 kHz
tBUF Bus free time between Stop and Start Condition 1.3 µs
tHD:STA Hold time after (Repeated) Start Condition. After this 0.6 µs
period, the first clock is generated.
tSU:STA Repeated Start Condition setup time 0.6 µs
tSU:STO Stop Condition setup time 0.6 µs
tHD:DAT Data hold time 300 ns
tSU:DAT Data setup time 100 ns
tTIMEOUT Clock low time-out 25 35 ms See(1)
tLOW Clock low period 1.5 µs
tHIGH Clock high period 0.6 µs See(2)
tLOW:SEXT Cumulative clock low extend time (slave device) 25 ms See(3)
tLOW:MEXT Cumulative low extend time (master device) 10 ms See(4)
tFClock or Data Fall Time 20 300 ns See(5)
tRClock or Data Rise Time 20 300 ns See(6)
(1) Devices participating in a transfer will timeout when any clock low exceeds the value of tTIMEOUT,MIN of 25 ms. Devices that have
detected a timeout condition must reset the communication no later than tTIMEOUT,MAX of 35 ms. The maximum value must be adhered
to by both a master and a slave as it incorporates the cumulative stretch limit for both a master (10ms) and a slave (25ms).
(2) tHIGH MAX provides a simple method for devices to detect bus idle conditions.
(3) tLOW:SEXT is the cumulative time a slave device is allowed to extend the clock cycles in one message from the initial start to the stop. If a
slave exceeds this time, it is expected to release both its clock and data lines and reset itself.
(4) tLOW:MEXT is the cumulative time a master device is allowed to extend its clock cycles within each byte of a message as defined from
start-to-ack, ack-to-ack, or ack-to-stop.
(5) Fall time is defined as follows: tF= 0.9 VDD to (VILMAX 0.15)
(6) Rise time is defined as follows: tR= ( VILMAX 0.15) to (VIHMIN + 0.15)
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Alert Mask D8h
From PMBus
From other
fault inputs
ARA Auto Mask
Set
Clear
Fault Condition
ARA Operation Flag Succeeded
Clear Fault Command Received
SMBAlert
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SMBA Response
The SMBA effectively has two masks:
1. The Alert Mask Register at D8h, and
2. The ARA Automatic Mask.
The ARA Automatic Mask is a mask that is set in response to a successful ARA read. An ARA read operation
returns the PMBus&trade; address of the lowest addressed part on the bus that has its SMBA asserted. A
successful ARA read means that THIS part was the one that returned its address. When a part responds to the
ARA read, it releases the SMBA signal. When the last part on the bus that has an SMBA set has successfully
reported its address, the SMBA signal will de-assert.
The way that the LM25056 releases the SMBA signal is by setting the ARA Automatic mask bit for all fault
conditions present at the time of the ARA read. All status registers will still show the fault condition, but it will not
generate and SMBA on that fault again until the ARA Automatic mask is cleared by the host issuing a Clear Fault
command to this part. This should be done as a routine part of servicing an SMBA condition on a part, even if the
ARA read is not done. Figure 21 depicts a schematic version of this flow.
Figure 21. Typical Flow Schematic for SMBA Fault
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REVISION HISTORY
Changes from Original (April 2013) to Revision A Page
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 32
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking
(4/5)
Samples
LM25056PSQ/NOPB NRND WQFN NHZ 24 1000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 125 L25056P
LM25056PSQE/NOPB NRND WQFN NHZ 24 250 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 125 L25056P
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 13-Apr-2018
Addendum-Page 2
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0
(mm) B0
(mm) K0
(mm) P1
(mm) W
(mm) Pin1
Quadrant
LM25056PSQ/NOPB WQFN NHZ 24 1000 178.0 12.4 4.3 5.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1
LM25056PSQE/NOPB WQFN NHZ 24 250 178.0 12.4 4.3 5.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 30-Apr-2018
Pack Materials-Page 1
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM25056PSQ/NOPB WQFN NHZ 24 1000 210.0 185.0 35.0
LM25056PSQE/NOPB WQFN NHZ 24 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 30-Apr-2018
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
NHZ0024B
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SQA24B (Rev A)
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different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the
associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
Buyers and others who are developing systems that incorporate TI products (collectively, “Designers”) understand and agree that Designers
remain responsible for using their independent analysis, evaluation and judgment in designing their applications and that Designers have
full and exclusive responsibility to assure the safety of Designers' applications and compliance of their applications (and of all TI products
used in or for Designers’ applications) with all applicable regulations, laws and other applicable requirements. Designer represents that, with
respect to their applications, Designer has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards that (1) anticipate dangerous
consequences of failures, (2) monitor failures and their consequences, and (3) lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause harm and
take appropriate actions. Designer agrees that prior to using or distributing any applications that include TI products, Designer will
thoroughly test such applications and the functionality of such TI products as used in such applications.
TI’s provision of technical, application or other design advice, quality characterization, reliability data or other services or information,
including, but not limited to, reference designs and materials relating to evaluation modules, (collectively, “TI Resources”) are intended to
assist designers who are developing applications that incorporate TI products; by downloading, accessing or using TI Resources in any
way, Designer (individually or, if Designer is acting on behalf of a company, Designer’s company) agrees to use any particular TI Resource
solely for this purpose and subject to the terms of this Notice.
TI’s provision of TI Resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable published warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI
products, and no additional obligations or liabilities arise from TI providing such TI Resources. TI reserves the right to make corrections,
enhancements, improvements and other changes to its TI Resources. TI has not conducted any testing other than that specifically
described in the published documentation for a particular TI Resource.
Designer is authorized to use, copy and modify any individual TI Resource only in connection with the development of applications that
include the TI product(s) identified in such TI Resource. NO OTHER LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE
TO ANY OTHER TI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, AND NO LICENSE TO ANY TECHNOLOGY OR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
RIGHT OF TI OR ANY THIRD PARTY IS GRANTED HEREIN, including but not limited to any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or
other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services are used. Information
regarding or referencing third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services, or a warranty or
endorsement thereof. Use of TI Resources may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the
third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
TI RESOURCES ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITH ALL FAULTS. TI DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR
REPRESENTATIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING RESOURCES OR USE THEREOF, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS, TITLE, ANY EPIDEMIC FAILURE WARRANTY AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTY INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY RIGHTS. TI SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR AND SHALL NOT DEFEND OR INDEMNIFY DESIGNER AGAINST ANY CLAIM,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY INFRINGEMENT CLAIM THAT RELATES TO OR IS BASED ON ANY COMBINATION OF
PRODUCTS EVEN IF DESCRIBED IN TI RESOURCES OR OTHERWISE. IN NO EVENT SHALL TI BE LIABLE FOR ANY ACTUAL,
DIRECT, SPECIAL, COLLATERAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES IN
CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF TI RESOURCES OR USE THEREOF, AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER TI HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Unless TI has explicitly designated an individual product as meeting the requirements of a particular industry standard (e.g., ISO/TS 16949
and ISO 26262), TI is not responsible for any failure to meet such industry standard requirements.
Where TI specifically promotes products as facilitating functional safety or as compliant with industry functional safety standards, such
products are intended to help enable customers to design and create their own applications that meet applicable functional safety standards
and requirements. Using products in an application does not by itself establish any safety features in the application. Designers must
ensure compliance with safety-related requirements and standards applicable to their applications. Designer may not use any TI products in
life-critical medical equipment unless authorized officers of the parties have executed a special contract specifically governing such use.
Life-critical medical equipment is medical equipment where failure of such equipment would cause serious bodily injury or death (e.g., life
support, pacemakers, defibrillators, heart pumps, neurostimulators, and implantables). Such equipment includes, without limitation, all
medical devices identified by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as Class III devices and equivalent classifications outside the U.S.
TI may expressly designate certain products as completing a particular qualification (e.g., Q100, Military Grade, or Enhanced Product).
Designers agree that it has the necessary expertise to select the product with the appropriate qualification designation for their applications
and that proper product selection is at Designers’ own risk. Designers are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory
requirements in connection with such selection.
Designer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages, costs, losses, and/or liabilities arising out of Designer’s non-
compliance with the terms and provisions of this Notice.
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