Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com Page 1 of 4 May 2006
CV111-1A
PCS/DCS-band High Linearity Downconverter Product Information
The Communications Ed
g
e TM
Product Features
High dynamic range downconverter
with integrated LO, IF, & RF amps
RF: 1710 – 2000 MHz
IF: 65 – 250 MHz
+38 dBm Output IP3
+21 dBm Output P1dB
5.3 dB Noise Fi gure
+5V Single supply op er a tion
Pb-free 6mm 28-pin QFN package
Low-side LO configuration
Comm on foot p ri nt wi t h ot her
UMTS/cellular versions
Product Description
The CV111-1A is a high linearity downconverter
designed to meet the demanding issues for performance,
functionality, and cost goals of current and next
generation mobile infrastructure basestations. It provides
high dynamic range performance in a low profile
surface-mount leadless package that measures 6 x 6 mm
square.
Functionality includes RF amplification, frequency
conversion and IF amplification, while an integrated LO
driver amplifier powers the passive mixer. The MCM is
implemented with reliable and mature GaAs MESFET
and InGaP HBT technology.
Typical applications include frequency down conv ersion,
modulation and demodulation for receivers used in
CDMA/GSM/TDMA, CDMA2000, W-CDMA, GPRS,
and EDGE 2.5G mobile infrastructure technologies for
PCS / DCS frequency bands.
Functional Diagram
Top View
Specifications (1)
Parameters Units Min Typ Max Comments
RF Frequency Range MHz 1710 – 2000
LO Frequency Range MHz 1460 – 1935
IF Center Frequency Range MHz 65 – 250 See note 2
% Bandwidth aro und IF center freq uency % ±7.5 See note 3
IF T e s t F r e q u e n c y MHz 240
SSB Conversion Gain dB 20 Temp = 25 °C
Gain Drift over Temp (-40 to 85 °C) dB ±1.5 Referenced to +25 °C
Output IP3 dBm +38 See note 4
Output IP2 dBm +48 See note 4
Output 1dB Compression Point dBm +21
Noise Figure dB 5.3 See note 5
LO Input Drive Level dBm -2.5 0 +2.5
LO-RF Isolation dB 45 PLO = 0 dBm
LO-IF Isolation dB 35 PLO = 0 dBm
Return Loss: RF Port dB 14
Return Loss: LO Port dB 14
Return Loss: IF Port dB 11
Operating Supply Voltage V +4.9 +5 +5.1
Supply Current mA 290 360 480
FIT Rating failures/1E9 hrs 72.1 @ 70o C ambient, 90% confidence
Junction Temperature °C 160 See note 6
1. Specifications when using the application specific circuit (shown on page 3) with a low side LO = 0 dBm in a downconverting application over the operating case temperature range.
2. IF matching components affect the center IF frequency. Proper component values for other IF center frequencies than shown can be provided by emailing to applications.engineering@wj.com.
3. The IF bandwidth of the converter is defined as 15% around any center frequency in its operating IF frequency range. The bandwidth is determined with external components. Specifications are valid around
the total ±7.5% bandwidth. ie. with a center frequency of 240 MHz, the specifications are valid from 240 ± 18 MHz.
4. Assumes the supply voltage = +5 V. OIP3 is measured with Δf = 1 MHz with IFout = 5 dBm / tone.
5. Assumes LO injection noise is filtered at the thermal noise floor, -174 dBm/Hz, at the RF, IF, and Image frequencies.
6. The maximum junction temperature ensures a minimum MTTF rating of 1 million hours of usage.
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter Rating
Operating Case Temperature -40 to +85° C
Storage Temperature -55 to +125° C
DC Voltage +6 V
Junction Temperature +220 °C
RF Input (continuous) +2 dBm
Operation of this device above any of these parameters may cause permanent damage.
Ordering Information
Part No. Description
CV111-1AF PCS/DCS-band High Linearity Downconverter
(lead-free/RoHS-compliant 6x6mm QFN package)
CV111-1APCB240 Fully Assembled Eval. Board, IF = 240MHz
GND
RF IN
GND
MIXIF
GND
IF IN
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
28 27 26 25 24 23 22
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
IF Amp
RF Amp
LO Driver Amp
IF OUT
GND
GND
GND
BIAS
GND
LO IN
RF OUT
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
MIXRF
GND
GND
GND
MIXLO
GND
LO OUT
GND
RF
IF
LO
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com Page 2 of 4 May 2006
CV111-1A
PCS/DCS-band High Linearity Downconverter Product Information
The Communications Ed
g
e TM
Device Architecture / Application Circuit Information
Typical Downconverter Performance Chain Analysis
Cumulative Performance
Stage Gain
(dB)
Output
P1dB
(dBm)
Output
IP3
(dBm)
NF
(dB) Current
(mA) Gain
(dB)
Output
P1dB
(dBm)
Output
IP3
(dBm)
NF
(dB)
RF Amplifier 12 21 41 3.5 140 12 21.0 41.0 3.5
RF Filter -2 --- --- 2.0 --- 10 19.0 39.0 3.6
LO Am p / M MIC Mi x er -8.5 8 23 9.1 80 1.5 6.1 22.2 4.8
IF Amplifier 18.5 23 41 2.1 140 20 20.7 37.9 5.4
CV111-1A Cumulative Performance 360 20 20.7 37.9 5.4
CV111-1A: The application circuit can be broken up into four main
functions as denoted in the colored dotted areas above: RF/IF
diplexing (purple; this is only used with the cellular-band CV
products), amplifier matching (green), filtering (red), and dc biasing
(blue). There are various placeholders for chip components in the
circuit schematic so that a common PCB can be used for all WJ
single-branch converters. Additional placeholders for other optional
functions such as filtering are also included.
RF / IF Amplifier Matching: The RF amplifier requires a shunt
matching element for optimal gain and input return loss performance.
The IF amplifier requires matching elements to optimize the
performance of the amplifier to the desired IF center frequency.
Since IF bandwidths are typically on the order of 5 to 10%, a simple
two element matching network, in the form of either a high-pass or
low-pass filter structure, is sufficient to match the MMIC IF
amplifier over these narrow bandwidths. Proper component values
for other IF center frequencies can be provided by emailing to
applications.engineering@wj.com.
RF Bandpass Filtering: Bandpass filtering is recommended to
achieve the best noise figure performance with the downconverter.
The bandpass filter, implemented with a SAW filter on the
application circuit, allows for the suppression of noise from the
image frequency. It is permissible to not use a filter and use a 2 dB
pad with R6, R7, and R16 instead with slightly degraded noise
figure performance.
External Diplexer: This is only used with the cellular-band CV
products. The mixer performs the diplexing internally for the
CV111-1A; therefore the components shown in the diplexer section
should be loaded as follows: C2 = C14 = 0 Ω.
DC biasing: DC bias must be provided for the RF, LO and IF
amplifiers in the converter. R1 sets the operating current for the last
stage of the LO amplifier and is chosen to optimize the mixer LO
drive level. Proper RF chokes and bypass capacitors are chosen for
proper amplifier biasing at the intended frequency of operation. The
“+5 V” dc bias should be supplied directly from a voltage regulator.
Printed Circuit Board Material:
.014” FR-4
4 la
ers
.062” total thickness
GND
RF IN
GND
MIXIF
GND
IF IN
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
28 27 26 25 24 23 22
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
IF Amp
RF Amp
LO Driver Amp
IF OUT
GND
N/C
GND
BIAS
GND
LO IN
RF OUT
GND
N/C
GND
N/C
GND
MIXRF
GND
N/C
GND
MIXLO
GND
LO OUT
GND
RF
IF
LO
RF Amp Bias IF Amp Bias
LO Amp Bias
LO Amp Bias
RF Bandpass Filter /
Attenuator Pad
RF Amp Matching IF Amp Matching
RF / IF Diplexer
(used for cellular versions only)
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com Page 3 of 4 May 2006
CV111-1A
PCS/DCS-band High Linearity Downconverter Product Information
The Communications Ed
g
e TM
Downconverting Application Circuit: CV111-1APCB240
RF = 1800 – 2000 MHz, IF = 240 MHz
PCB Layout
Circuit Board Material: .014” FR-4, 4 layers, .062” total thickness
Bill of Materials
Ref. Desig. Component
R1 13 Ω chip resistor, size 0805
R2, R3, R4, R5,
C2, C14 0 Ω chip resistor
R6, R7, R9, R10 470 Ω chip resistor
R8 2.2 Ω chip resistor
R11, R16 10 Ω chip resistor
C1, C3, C4, C5, C6 100 pF chip capacitor
C7, C9, C16 0.018 μF chip capacitor
C8, C10 1000 pF chip capacitor
C11 1.5 pF chip capacitor
C18, C12, C13, C15,
C21, F1, L5, L6, L8,
L10
Shown in silkscreen, but not
used in actual circuit.
C17 3.9 pF chip capacitor
L2 18 nH chip inductor
L3 120 nH chip induct or
L4 220 nH chip induct or, size 0805
L7 56 nH chip inductor
U1 CV111-1A WJ Converter
All components are of size 0603 unless otherwise specified.
Specifications and information are subject to change without notice
WJ Communications, Inc Phone 1-800-WJ1-4401 FAX: 408-577-6621 e-mail: sales@wj.com Web site: www.wj.com Page 4 of 4 May 2006
CV111-1A
PCS/DCS-band High Linearity Downconverter Product Information
The Communications Ed
g
e TM
CV111-1AF Mechanical Information
This package is lead-free/RoHS-compliant. The plating material on the pins is annealed matte tin over copper. It is compatible with both
lead-free (maximum 260°C reflow temperature) and leaded (maximum 245°C reflow temperature) soldering processes.
Outline Drawing
Mounting Configuration / Land Pattern
Product Marking
The component will be lasermarked with a
“CV111-1AF” product label with an
alphanumeric lot code on the top surface of the
package.
Tape and reel specifications for this part will be
located on the website in the “Application
Notes” section.
ESD / MSL Information
ESD Rating: Class 1B
Value: Passes 500V to <1000V
Test: Human Body Model (HBM)
Standard: JEDEC Standard JESD22-A114
ESD Rating: Class III
Value: Passes 500V to <1000V
Test: Charged Device Model (CDM )
Standard: JEDEC Standard JESD22-C101
MSL Rating: Level 2 at +260°C convection reflow
Standard: JEDEC Standard J-STD-020
Functional Pin Layout
Pin Function Pin Function
1 RF Amp Output 15 LO Amp Input
2 GND 16 GND
3 N/C or GND 17 LO Amp Bias
4 GND 18 GND
5 N/C or GND 19 N/C or GND
6 GND 20 GND
7 Mixer RF Input 21 IF Amp
Output/Bias
8 GND 22 GND
9 N/C or GND 23 IF Amp Input
10 GND 24 GND
11 Mixer LO Input 25 Mixer IF Output
12 GND 26 GND
13 LO Amp
Output/Bias 27 RF Amp Input
14 GND 28 GND