©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E2 - 1 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
* Selected Packages
U.L. RECOGNIZED
File #E71639
Triacs
(0.8 A to 35 A)
E2
General Description
These gated triacs from Teccor Electronics are part of a broad
line of bidirectional semiconductors. The devices range in current
ratings from 0.8 A to 35 A and in voltages from 200 V to 1000 V.
The triac may be gate triggered from a blocking to conduction
state for either polarity of applied voltage and is designed for AC
switching and phase control applications such as speed and tem-
perature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switch-
ing relays. The triggering signal is normally applied between the
gate and MT1.
Isolated packages are offered with internal construction, having
the case or mounting tab electrically isolated from the semicon-
ductor chip. This feature facilitates the use of low-cost assembly
and convenient packaging techniques. Tape-and-reel capability
is available. See “Packing Options” section of this catalog.
All Teccor triacs have glass-passivated junctions to ensure long-
term device reliability and parameter stability. Teccor's glass-
passivated junctions offer a rugged, reliable barrier against junc-
tion contamination.
Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for
custom design applications. Consult factory for more information.
Features
• Electrically-isolated packages
• Glass-passivated junctions
• Voltage capability — up to 1000 V
• Surge capability — up to 200 A
Compak Package
• Surface mount package — 0.8 A and 1 A series
• New small profile three-leaded Compak package
• Packaged in embossed carrier tape with 2,500
devices per reel
• Can replace SOT-223
E2
MT2 MT1
G
*TO-220
3-lead
Compak
TO-92
TO-251
V-Pak
TO-263
D2Pak
TO-92
TO-252
D-Pak
*TO-3
Fastpak
TO-202
Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E2 - 2 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
See “General Notes” on page E2 - 4 and “Electrical Specification Notes” on page E2 - 5.
IT(RMS)
Part Number
VDRM IGT
Isolated Non-isolated
(4)
TO-92 TO-220 Compak TO-202 TO-220
TO-252
D-Pak
TO-251
V-Pak
TO-263
D2Pak
(1)
Volts
(3) (7) (15)
mAmps
QI QII QIII QIV QIV
MAX See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (11) MIN MAX TYP
0.8 A Q2X8E3 Q2X3 200 10 10 10 25
Q4X8E3 Q4X3 400 10 10 10 25
Q6X8E3 Q6X3 600 10 10 10 25
Q2X8E4 Q2X4 200 25 25 25 50
Q4X8E4 Q4X4 400 25 25 25 50
Q6X8E4 Q6X4 600 25 25 25 50
1A Q201E3 Q2N3 200 10 10 10 25
Q401E3 Q4N3 400 10 10 10 25
Q601E3 Q6N3 600 10 10 10 25
Q201E4 Q2N4 200 25 25 25 50
Q401E4 Q4N4 400 25 25 25 50
Q601E4 Q6N4 600 25 25 25 50
4A Q2004L3 Q2004F31 Q2004D3 Q2004V3 200 10 10 10 25
Q4004L3 Q4004F31 Q4004D3 Q4004V3 400 10 10 10 25
Q6004L3 Q6004F31 Q6004D3 Q6004V3 600 10 10 10 25
Q2004L4 Q2004F41 Q2004D4 Q2004V4 200 25 25 25 50
Q4004L4 Q4004F41 Q4004D4 Q4004V4 400 25 25 25 50
Q6004L4 Q6004F41 Q6004D4 Q6004V4 600 25 25 25 50
Q8004L4 Q8004D4 Q8004V4 800 25 25 25 50
QK004L4 QK004D4 QK004V4 1000 25 25 25 50
6A Q2006L4 Q2006F41 Q2006R4 Q2006N4 200 25 25 25 50
Q4006L4 Q4006F41 Q4006R4 Q4006N4 400 25 25 25 50
Q6006L5 Q6006F51 Q6006R5 Q6006N5 600 50 50 50 75
Q8006L5 Q8006R5 Q8006N5 800 50 50 50 75
QK006L5 QK006R5 QK006N5 1000 50 50 50 75
8A Q2008L4 Q2008F41 Q2008R4 Q2008N4 200 25 25 25 50
Q4008L4 Q4008F41 Q4008R4 Q4008N4 400 25 25 25 50
Q6008L5 Q6008F51 Q6008R5 Q6008N5 600 50 50 50 75
Q8008L5 Q8008R5 Q8008N5 800 50 50 50 75
QK008L5 QK008R5 QK008N5 1000 50 50 50 75
MT1
G
MT2 MT1 MT2 G
G
MT1
MT2
MT1 G
MT2
MT2
MT1 G
MT2
MT2
MT2
MT2
MT1
G
MT2
MT2
G
MT1
MT2
MT2
MT1
G
Data Sheets Triacs
©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E2 - 3 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
See “General Notes” on page E2 - 4 and “Electrical Specification Notes” on page E2 - 5.
IDRM VTM VGT IHIGTM PGM PG(AV) ITSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt tgt I2tdi/dt
(1) (16)
mAmps
(1) (5)
Volts
(2) (6)
(15) (18)
(19)
Volts
(1) (8)
(12)
mAmps
(14)
Amps
(14)
Watts Watts
(9) (13)
Amps
(1) (4) (13)
Volts/µSec
(1)
Volts/µSec
(10)
µSec Amp2Sec Amps/µSec
TC =
25 °C
TC =
100 °C
TC =
125 °C
TC =
25 °C
TC =
25 °C 60/50 Hz
TC=
100 °C
TC=
125 °C
MAX MAX MAX MAX TYP MIN TYP
0.02 0.5 11.6 215 110 0.2 10/8.3 140 30 2.5 0.41 20
0.02 0.5 11.6 215 110 0.2 10/8.3 135 25 2.5 0.41 20
0.02 0.5 11.6 215 110 0.2 10/8.3 125 15 2.5 0.41 20
0.02 0.5 11.6 2.5 25 110 0.2 10/8.3 150 40 30.41 20
0.02 0.5 11.6 2.5 25 110 0.2 10/8.3 145 35 30.41 20
0.02 0.5 11.6 2.5 25 110 0.2 10/8.3 135 25 30.41 20
0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 40 30 2.5 1.6 30
0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 40 30 2.5 1.6 30
0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 30 20 2.5 1.6 30
0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 50 40 3 1.6 30
0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 50 40 3 1.6 30
0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 40 30 3 1.6 30
0.05 0.5 21.6 220 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 250 40 2.5 12.5 50
0.05 0.5 21.6 220 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 250 40 2.5 12.5 50
0.05 0.5 21.6 220 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 240 30 2.5 12.5 50
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2100 75 312.5 50
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2100 75 312.5 50
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 275 50 312.5 50
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 260 40 312.5 50
0.05 31.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 250 312.5 50
0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 200 120 3 26.5 70
0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 200 120 3 26.5 70
0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 150 100 3 26.5 70
0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 125 85 3 26.5 70
0.05 3 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 100 3 26.5 70
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4250 150 341 70
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4250 150 341 70
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4220 125 341 70
0.05 0.5 21.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4150 100 341 70
0.05 31.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4100 341 70
Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E2 - 4 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
Specific Test Conditions
di/dt — Maximum rate-of-change of on-state current; IGT = 200 mA with
≤0.1 µs rise time
dv/dt — Critical rate-of-rise of off-state voltage at rated VDRM gate open
dv/dt(c) — Critical rate-of-rise of commutation voltage at rated VDRM
and IT(RMS) commutating di/dt = 0.54 rated IT(RMS)/ms; gate
unenergized
I2t — RMS surge (non-repetitive) on-state current for period of 8.3 ms
for fusing
IDRM — Peak off-state current, gate open; VDRM = maximum rated value
IGT — DC gate trigger current in specific operating quadrants;
VD = 12 V dc
IGTM — Peak gate trigger current
IH — Holding current (DC); gate open
IT(RMS) — RMS on-state current conduction angle of 360°
ITSM — Peak one-cycle surge
PG(AV) — Average gate power dissipation
PGM — Peak gate power dissipation; IGT ≤ IGTM
tgt — Gate controlled turn-on time; IGT = 200 mA with 0.1 µs rise time
VDRM — Repetitive peak blocking voltage
VGT — DC gate trigger voltage; VD = 12 V dc; RL = 60 Ω
VTM — Peak on-state voltage at maximum rated RMS current
General Notes
• All measurements are made at 60 Hz with a resistive load at an
ambient temperature of +25 °C unless specified otherwise.
• Operating temperature range (TJ) is -65 °C to +125 °C for TO-92,
-25 °C to +125 °C for Fastpak, and -40 °C to +125 °C for all other
devices.
• Storage temperature range (TS) is -65 °C to +150 °C for TO-92,
-40 °C to +150 °C for TO-202, and -40 °C to +125 °C for all other
devices.
• Lead solder temperature is a maximum of 230 °C for 10 seconds,
maximum; ≥1/16" (1.59 mm) from case.
• The case temperature (TC) is measured as shown on the dimen-
sional outline drawings. See “Package Dimensions” section of this
catalog.
IT(RMS)
Part Number
VDRM IGT IDRM
Isolated Non-isolated
(4) (16)
TO-3
Fastpak TO-220 TO-202 TO-220
TO-263
D2Pak
(1)
Volts
(3) (7) (15)
mAmps
(1) (16)
mAmps
QI QII QIII QIV QIV
TC =
25 °C
TC =
100 °C
TC =
125 °C
MAX See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (11) MIN MAX TYP MAX
10 A
Q2010L4 Q2010R4 Q2010N4 200 25 25 25 50 0.05 1
Q4010L4 Q4010R4 Q4010N4 400 25 25 25 50 0.05 1
Q6010L4 Q6010R4 Q6010N4 600 25 25 25 50 0.05 1
Q8010L4 Q8010R4 Q8010N4 800 25 25 25 50 0.1 1
QK010L4 QK010R4 QK010N4 1000 25 25 25 50 0.1 3
Q2010L5 Q2010F51 Q2010R5 Q2010N5 200 50 50 50 75 0.05 0.5 2
Q4010L5 Q4010F51 Q4010R5 Q4010N5 400 50 50 50 75 0.05 0.5 2
Q6010L5 Q6010F51 Q6010R5 Q6010N5 600 50 50 50 75 0.05 0.5 2
Q8010L5 Q8010R5 Q8010N5 800 50 50 50 75 0.1 0.5 2
QK010L5 QK010R5 QK010N5 1000 50 50 50 75 0.1 3
15 A
Q2015L5 Q2015R5 Q2015N5 200 50 50 50 0.05 0.5 2
Q4015L5 Q4015R5 Q4015N5 400 50 50 50 0.05 0.5 2
Q6015L5 Q6015R5 Q6015N5 600 50 50 50 0.05 0.5 2
Q8015L5 Q8015R5 Q8015N5 800 50 50 50 0.1 1 3
QK015L5 QK015R5 QK015N5 1000 50 50 50 0.1 3
25 A
Q2025R5 Q2025N5 200 50 50 50 0.1 1 3
Q4025R5 Q4025N5 400 50 50 50 0.1 1 3
Q6025R5 Q6025N5 600 50 50 50 0.1 1 3
Q8025R5 Q8025N5 800 50 50 50 0.1 1 3
QK025R5 QK025N5 1000 50 50 50 0.1 3
Q6025P5 600 50 50 50 120 0.1 5
Q8025P5 800 50 50 50 120 0.1 5
35 A Q6035P5 600 50 50 50 120 0.1 5
Q8035P5 800 50 50 50 120 0.1 5
MT1 MT2
Gate MT1 MT2 GMT1 G
MT2
MT2
MT1 G
MT2
MT2
MT2
MT2
MT1
G
Data Sheets Triacs
©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E2 - 5 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
Electrical Specification Notes
(1) For either polarity of MT2 with reference to MT1 terminal
(2) For either polarity of gate voltage (VGT) with reference to MT1
terminal
(3) See Gate Characteristics and Definition of Quadrants.
(4) See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.7 for current rating at specific
operating temperature.
(5) See Figure E2.8 through Figure E2.10 for iT versus vT
.
(6) See Figure E2.12 for VGT versus TC.
(7) See Figure E2.11 for IGT versus TC.
(8) See Figure E2.14 for IH versus TC.
(9) See Figure E2.13 for surge rating with specific durations.
(10) See Figure E2.15 for tgt versus IGT.
(11) See package outlines for lead form configurations. When ordering
special lead forming, add type number as suffix to part number.
(12) Initial on-state current = 200 mA dc for 0.8 A to10 A devices,
400 mA dc for 15 A to 35 A devices
(13) See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.6 for maximum allowable case
temperature at maximum rated current.
(14) Pulse width ≤10 µs; IGT ≤ IGT M
(15) RL = 60 Ω for 0.8 A to10 A triacs; RL = 30 Ω for 15 A to 35 A triacs
(16) TC = TJ for test conditions in off state
(17) IGT = 300 mA for 25 A and 35 A devices
(18) Quadrants I, II, III only
(19) Minimum non-trigger VGT at 125 °C is 0.2 V for all except 50 mA
MAX QIV devices which are 0.2 V at 110 °C.
Gate Characteristics
Teccor triacs may be turned on between gate and MT1 terminals
in the following ways:
• In-phase signals (with standard AC line) using Quadrants I
and III
• Application of unipolar pulses (gate always positive or nega-
tive), using Quadrants II and III with negative gate pulses and
Quadrants I and IV with positive gate pulses
However, due to higher gate requirements for Quadrant IV, it
is recommended that only negative pulses be applied. If pos-
itive pulses are required, see “Sensitive Triacs” section of
this catalog or contact the factory. Also, see
Figure AN1002.8, “Amplified Gate” Thyristor Circuit.
VTM VGT IHIGTM PGM PG(AV) ITSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt tgt I2tdi/dt
(1) (5)
Volts
(2) (6) (15)
(18) (19)
Volts
(1) (8) (12)
mAmps
(14)
Amps
(14)
Watts Watts
(9) (13)
Amps
(1) (4) (13)
Volts/µSec
(1)
Volts/µSec
(10) (17)
µSec Amps2Sec Amps/µSec
TC = 25 °C TC = 25 °C 60/50 Hz
TC =
100 °C
TC =
125 °C
MAX MAX MAX TYP MIN TYP
1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 150 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 150 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 100 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 75 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 50 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 350 225 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 350 225 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 300 200 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 250 175 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 150 3 60 70
1.6 2.5 70 220 0.5 200/167 4400 275 4166 100
1.6 2.5 70 220 0.5 200/167 4400 275 4166 100
1.6 2.5 70 220 0.5 200/167 4350 225 4166 100
1.6 2.5 70 220 0.5 200/167 4300 200 4166 100
1.6 2.5 70 220 0.5 200/167 4200 4166 100
1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 400 275 4 166 100
1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 400 275 4 166 100
1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 350 225 4 166 100
1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 300 200 4 166 100
1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 200 4 166 100
1.4 2.75 50 2 20 0.5 250/220 5 550 475 3 260 100
1.4 2.75 50 2 20 0.5 250/220 5 450 400 3 260 100
1.5 2.75 50 220 0.5 350/300 5550 475 3508 100
1.5 2.75 50 220 0.5 350/300 5450 400 3508 100
Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E2 - 6 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
In all cases, if maximum surge capability is required, pulses
should be a minimum of one magnitude above IGT rating with a
steep rising waveform (≤1 µs rise time).
Definition of Quadrants
Electrical Isolation
Teccor’s isolated triac packages will withstand a minimum high
potential test of 2500 V ac rms from leads to mounting tab or
base, over the operating temperature range of the device. The
following isolation table shows standard and optional isolation
ratings.
* UL Recognized File E71639
** For 4000 V isolation, use V suffix in part number.
* Mounted on 1 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
MT2 NEGATIVE
(Negative Half Cycle)
MT1
MT2
+
I
GT
REF
QII
MT1
I
GT
GATE
MT2
REF
MT1
MT2
REF
MT1
MT2
REF
QI
QIV
QIII
ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1
(
-
)
I
GT
GATE
(+)
I
GT
-
I
GT
GATE
(
-
)
I
GT
GATE
(+)
+
-
Electrical Isolation
from Leads to Mounting Tab *
VACRMS
TO-220
Isolated
Fastpak
Isolated
2500 Standard Standard
4000 Optional ** N/A
Thermal Resistance (Steady State)
R θ JC [R θ JA] (TYP.) °C/W
Package Code PECFF2LR D V N
Type
TO-3
Fastpak TO-92 Compak
TO-202
Type 1
TO-202
Type 2
TO-220
Isolated
TO-220
Non-isolated
TO-252
D-Pak
TO-251
V-Pak
TO-263
D2Pak
0.8 A 60 [135] 60 *
1 A 50 [95] 40 *
4A 3.5 [45] 6 [70] 3.6 [50] 3.5 6.0 [70]
6 A 3.8 3.3 1.8 [45] 1.8
8A 3.3 2.8 1.5 1.5
10 A 3.5 2.6 1.3 1.3
15 A 2.1 1.1 1.1
25 A 1.6 0.89 0.89
35 A 1.5
Data Sheets Triacs
©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E2 - 7 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
Figure E2.1 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state
Current (0.8 A and 1 A)
Figure E2.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state
Current (4 A and 6 A)
Figure E2.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus
On-state Current (8 A and 10 A)
Figure E2.4 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus
On-state Current (10 A)
Figure E2.5 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus
On-state Current (15 A)
Figure E2.6 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus
On-state Current (25 A and 35 A)
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
0
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – AMPS
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured
as shown on Dimensional Drawing
1 A
0.8 A
01234567
0
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-state Current [l
T(RMS)
] – Amps
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (T
C
) –
˚
C
6 A TO-220 (Isolated)
6 A TO-202
6 A TO-220 (Non-isolated)
6 A D2Pak
4 A TO-220 (Isolated)
4 A TO-202 (Type 1 and 3)
4 A TO-252 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
shown on Dimensional Drawing
4 A TO-202 (TYPE 2 and 4)
4 A TO-251
02468101214
0
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-state Current [l
T(RMS)
] – AMPS
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (T
C
) – ˚C
10 A TO-220 (Isolated)
8 A TO-220 (Non-isolated)
8 A D2Pak
8 A TO-202
8 A TO-220 (Isolated)
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
shown on Dimensional Drawing
02468101214
0
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
shown on Dimensional Drawing
10 A TO-202
10 A TO-220 (Non-isolated)
10 A D2Pak
0 5 10 15
0
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – AMPS
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
shown on Dimensional Drawing
15 A TO-220 (Non-isolated)
15 A D2Pak
15 A TO-220 (Isolated)
0 1020304050
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-state Current [l
T(RMS)
] – Amps
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (T
C
) – ˚C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
shown on Dimensional Drawing
25 A TO-220 (Non-isolated)
25 A D
2
Pak
25 A TO-3 Fastpak
35 A TO-3 Fastpak
Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E2 - 8 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
Figure E2.7 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus
On-state Current
Figure E2.8 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical)
(0.8 A and 1 A)
Figure E2.9 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical)
(4 A, 6 A, 8 A, and 10 A)
Figure E2.10 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical)
(15 A and 25 A)
Figure E2.11 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants
versus Case Temperature
Figure E2.12 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants
versus Case Temperature
120
100
80
60
40
25
20
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
TO-220 Devices and
TO-202 (Type 1 and 3)
RMS On-state Current [I
T (RMS)
] — Amps
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (T
A
) — ˚C
1 A TO-92
0.8 A TO-92
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
˚
FREE AIR RATING – NO HEATSINK
TO-202 (TYPE 2 and 4)
TO-251
0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (v
T
) – Volts
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (i
T
) – Amps
T
C
= 25 ˚C
1 A
0.8 A
0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
Positive or Negative Instantaneous
On-state Current (iT) – Amps
TC = 25 ˚C
6-10 A
4A
0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
Positive or Negative Instantaneous
On-state Current (iT) – Amps
TC = 25 ˚C
15 A and 25 A
25 A and 35 A Fastpak
-65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +125
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
Case Temperature (T
C
) – ˚C
Ratio of I
GT
I
GT
(T
C
= 25 ˚C)
-65 -15-40 +25 +65 +125
0
.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Case Temperature (T
C
) – ˚C
Ratio of V
GT
V
GT
(T
C
= 25 ˚C)
Data Sheets Triacs
©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. E2 - 9 http://www.littelfuse.com
Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777
Figure E2.13 Peak Surge Current versus Surge Current Duration
Figure E2.14 Normalized DC Holding Current versus Case Temperature Figure E2.15 Turn-on Time versus Gate Trigger Current (Typical)
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT [l
T(RMS)
]: Maximum
Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature
NOTES:
1) Gate control may be lost during and
immediately following surge current interval.
2) Overload may not be repeated until
junction temperature has returned to
steady-state rated value.
25 A TO-220
15 A
10 A
8 A
4 A
1 A
6 A
1
10
20
30
40
50
60
80
100
120
300
400
1000
1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (l
TSM
) – Amps
200
0.8 A
25 A Fastpak
35 A Fastpak
-65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +125
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
Case Temperature (T
C
) – ˚C
Ratio of I
H
I
H
(T
C
= 25 ˚C)
INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT
= 200 mA DC 0.8 A - 10 A Devices
= 400 mA DC 15 A - 25 A Devices
00 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Typical Turn-on Time (tgt) – µSec
DC Gate Trigger Current (lGT) – mA
Devices with lGT = 10 mA
Devices with lGT = 25 mA
Devices with lGT = 50 mA
TC = 25 ˚C
Triacs Data Sheets
http://www.littelfuse.com E2 - 10 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc.
+1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog
Figure E2.16 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current
(0.8 A and 1 A)
Figure E2.17 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current
(6 A to 10 A and 15 A)
Figure E2.18 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current
(25 A to 35 A)
Figure E2.19 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current
(4 A)
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps
Average On-state Power Dissipation
[PD(AV)] – Watts
0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.0 1.25
0
0.5
1.0
1.5 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
1 A
0.8 A
012345678910111213141516
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps
Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts
6-10 A
15 A
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
0 8 16 24 32 40
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps
Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
25 A
25 A - 35 A Fastpaks
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps
Average On-state Power Dissipation
[PD(AV)] – Watts
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚
4 A
4.0
