54F182,74F182
54F182 74F182 Carry Lookahead Generator
Literature Number: SNOS165A
TL/F/9492
54F/74F182 Carry Lookahead Generator
December 1994
54F/74F182
Carry Lookahead Generator
General Description
The ’F182 is a high-speed carry lookahead generator. It is
generally used with the ’F181 or ’F381 4-bit arithmetic logic
units to provide high-speed lookahead over word lengths of
more than four bits.
Features
YProvides lookahead carries across a group of four
ALUs
YMulti-level lookahead high-speed arithmetic operation
over long word lengths
YGuaranteed 4000V minimum ESD protection
Commercial Military Package Package Description
Number
74F182PC N16E 16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Dual-In-Line
54F182DM (Note 2) J16A 16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line
74F182SJ (Note 1) M16D 16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Small Outline, EIAJ
54F182FM (Note 2) W16A 16-Lead Cerpack
54F182LM (Note 2) E20A 20-Lead Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier, Type C
Note 1: Devices also available in 13×reel. Use suffix eSCX and SJX.
Note 2: Military grade device with environmental and burn-in processing. Use suffix eDMQB, FMQB and LMQB
Logic Symbols Connection Diagrams
IEEE/IEC
TL/F/94926
TL/F/94923
Pin Assignment for
DIP, SOIC and Flatpak
TL/F/94921
Pin Assignment
for LCC
TL/F/94922
TRI-STATEÉis a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.
Obsolete
Unit Loading/Fan Out
54F/74F
Pin Names Description U.L. Input IIH/IIL
HIGH/LOW Output IOH/IOL
CnCarry Input 1.0/2.0 20 mA/b1.2 mA
G0,G
2Carry Generate Inputs (Active LOW) 1.0/14.0 20 mA/b8.4 mA
G1Carry Generate Input (Active LOW) 1.0/16.0 20 mA/b9.6 mA
G3Carry Generate Input (Active LOW) 1.0/8.0 20 mA/b4.8 mA
P0,P
1Carry Propagate Inputs (Active LOW) 1.0/8.0 20 mA/b4.8 mA
P2Carry Propagate Input (Active LOW) 1.0/6.0 20 mA/b3.6 mA
P3Carry Propagate Input (Active LOW) 1.0/4.0 20 mA/b2.4 mA
CnaxbCnazCarry Outputs 50/33.3 b1 mA/20 mA
GCarry Generate Output (Active LOW) 50/33.3 b1 mA/20 mA
PCarry Propagate Output (Active LOW) 50/33.3 b1 mA/20 mA
Functional Description
The ’F182 carry lookahead generator accepts up to four
pairs of Active LOW Carry Propagate (P0–P3) and Carry
Generate (G0–G3) signals and an Active HIGH Carry input
(Cn) and provides anticipated Active HIGH carries (Cnax,
Cnay,C
n
a
z
) across four groups of binary adders. The
’F182 also has Active LOW Carry Propagate (P) and Carry
Generate (G) outputs which may be used for further levels
of lookahead. The logic equations provided at the outputs
are:
CnaxeG0aP0Cn
CnayeG1aP1G0aP1P0Cn
CnazeG2aP2G1aP2P1G0aP2P1P0Cn
GeG3aP3G2aP3P2G1aP3P2P1G0
PeP2P2P1P0
Also, the ’F182 can be used with binary ALUs in an active
LOW or active HIGH input operand mode. The connections
(Figure 1)
to and from the ALU to the carry lookahead gen-
erator are identical in both cases. Carries are rippled be-
tween lookahead blocks. The critical speed path follows the
circled numbers. There are several possible arrangements
for the carry interconnects, but all achieve about the same
speed. A 28-bit ALU is formed by dropping the last ’F181 or
’F381.
TL/F/94925
FIGURE 1. 32-Bit ALU with Rippled Carry between 16-Bit Lookahead ALUs
*ALUs may be either ’F181 or ’F381
2
Obsolete
Truth Table
Inputs Outputs
CnG0P0G1P1G2P2G3P3CnaxCnayCnazG P
XHH L
LHX L
XLX H
HXL H
XXXHH L
XHHHX L
LHXHX L
XXXLX H
XLXXL H
HXLXL H
XXXXXHH L
X XXHHHX L
XHHHXHX L
LHXHXHX L
XXXXXLX H
XXXLXXL H
XLXXLXL H
HXLXLXL H
X XXXXHH H
XXXHHHX H
X HHHXHX H
H HXHXHX H
X XXXXLX L
X XXLXXL L
XLXXLXL L
L XLXLXL L
HXXX H
XHXX H
XXHX H
XXXH H
LLLL L
H
e
HIGH Voltage Level
LeLOW Voltage Level
XeImmaterial
Logic Diagram
TL/F/94924
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
3
Obsolete
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Storage Temperature b65§Ctoa
150§C
Ambient Temperature under Bias b55§Ctoa
125§C
Junction Temperature under Bias b55§Ctoa
175§C
Plastic b55§Ctoa
150§C
VCC Pin Potential to
Ground Pin b0.5V to a7.0V
Input Voltage (Note 2) b0.5V to a7.0V
Input Current (Note 2) b30 mA to a5.0 mA
Voltage Applied to Output
in HIGH State (with VCC e0V)
Standard Output b0.5V to VCC
TRI-STATEÉOutput b0.5V to a5.5V
Current Applied to Output
in LOW State (Max) twice the rated IOL (mA)
ESD Last Passing Voltage (Min) 4000V
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are values beyond which the device may
be damaged or have its useful life impaired. Functional operation under
these conditions is not implied.
Note 2: Either voltage limit or current limit is sufficient to protect inputs.
Recommended Operating
Conditions
Free Air Ambient Temperature
Military b55§Ctoa
125§C
Commercial 0§Ctoa
70§C
Supply Voltage
Military a4.5V to a5.5V
Commercial a4.5V to a5.5V
DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol Parameter 54F/74F Units VCC Conditions
Min Typ Max
VIH Input HIGH Voltage 2.0 V Recognized as a HIGH Signal
VIL Input LOW Voltage 0.8 V Recognized as a LOW Signal
VCD Input Clamp Diode Voltage b1.2 V Min IIN eb
18 mA
VOH Output HIGH 54F 10% VCC 2.5 IOH eb
1mA
Voltage 74F 10% VCC 2.5 V Min IOH eb
1mA
74F 5% VCC 2.7 IOH eb
1mA
V
OL Output LOW 54F 10% VCC 0.5 V Min IOL e20 mA
Voltage 74F 10% VCC 0.5 IOL e20 mA
IIH Input HIGH 54F 20.0
mA Max VIN e2.7V
Current 74F 5.0
IBVI Input HIGH Current 54F 100
mA Max VIN e7.0V
Breakdown Test 74F 7.0
ICEX Output HIGH 54F 250
mA Max VOUT eVCC
Leakage Current 74F 50
VID Input Leakage 74F 4.75 V 0.0 IID e1.9 mA
Test All Other Pins Grounded
IOD Output Leakage 74F 3.75 mA 0.0 VIOD e150 mV
Circuit Current All Other Pins Grounded
IIL Input LOW b1.2 VIN e0.5V (Cn)
Current b2.4 VIN e0.5V (P3)
b3.6 mA Max VIN e0.5V (P2)
b4.8 VIN e0.5V (G3,P
0
,P
1
)
b
8.4 VIN e0.5V (G0,G
2
)
b
9.6 VIN e0.5V (G1)
IOS Output Short-Circuit Current b60 b150 mA Max VOUT e0V
ICCH Power Supply Current 18.4 28.0 mA Max VOeHIGH
ICCL Power Supply Current 23.5 36.0 mA Max VOeLOW
4
Obsolete
AC Electrical Characteristics
74F 54F 74F
TAea
25§CTA,V
CC eMil TA,V
CC eCom
Symbol Parameter VCC ea
5.0V CLe50 pF CLe50 pF Units
CLe50 pF
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Max
tPLH Propagation Delay 3.0 6.6 8.5 3.0 12.0 3.0 9.5 ns
tPHL Cnto Cnax,C
n
a
y
,C
n
a
z3.0 6.8 9.0 3.0 11.0 3.0 10.0
tPLH Propagation Delay 2.5 6.2 8.0 2.5 11.0 2.5 9.0
tPHL P0,P
1
,orP
2to 1.5 3.7 5.0 1.0 7.0 1.5 6.0 ns
Cnax,C
n
a
y
,orC
n
a
z
t
PLH Propagation Delay 2.5 6.5 8.5 2.5 11.0 2.5 9.5
tPHL G0,G
1
,orG
2to 1.5 3.9 5.2 1.0 7.0 1.5 6.0 ns
Cnax,C
n
a
y
,orC
n
a
z
t
PLH Propagation Delay 3.0 7.9 10.0 3.0 12.0 3.0 11.0 ns
tPHL P1,P
2
,orP
3to G 3.0 6.0 8.0 2.5 10.0 3.0 9.0
tPLH Propagation Delay 3.0 8.3 10.5 3.0 12.0 3.0 11.5 ns
tPHL Gnto G 3.0 5.7 7.5 2.5 10.0 3.0 8.5
tPLH Propagation Delay 3.0 5.7 7.5 2.5 10.0 3.0 8.5 ns
tPHL Pnto P 2.5 4.1 5.5 2.5 8.0 2.5 6.5
Ordering Information
The device number is used to form part of a simplified purchasing code where the package type and temperature range are
defined as follows:
74F 182 P C QB
Temperature Range Family Special Variations
74F eCommercial QB eMilitary grade with
54F eMilitary environmental and burn-in
processing shipped in tubes
Device Type
Temperature Range
Package Code CeCommercial (0§Ctoa
70§C)
PePlastic DIP MeMilitary (b55§Ctoa
125§C)
DeCeramic DIP
FeFlatpak
LeLeadless Chip Carrier (LCC)
SJ eSmall Outline SOIC EIAJ
5
Obsolete
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
20-Lead Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier (L)
NS Package Number E20A
16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (D)
NS Package Number J16A
6
Obsolete
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Small Outline Package, EIAJ (SJ)
NS Package Number M16D
16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Dual-In-Line Package (P)
NS Package Number N16E
7
Obsolete
54F/74F182 Carry Lookahead Generator
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Ceramic Flatpak (F)
NS Package Number W16A
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Obsolete
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