1 of 28 May 7, 2009
© 2008 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
®
Device Overview
The 89HPES6T5 is a member of IDT’s PRECISE™ family of PCI
Express switching solutions. The PES6T5 is an 6-lane, 5-port peripheral
chip that performs PCI Express Base switching. It provides connectivity
and switching functions between a PCI Express upstream port and up to
four downstream ports and supports switching between downstream
ports.
Features
High Performance PCI Express Switch
Six 2.5Gbps PCI Express lanes
Five switch ports
Upstream port is x2
Downstream ports are x1
Low-latency cut-through switch architecture
Support for Max Payload Sizes up to 256 bytes
One virtual channel
Eight traffic classes
PCI Express Base Specification Revision 1.1 compliant
Flexible Architecture with Numerous Configuration Options
Automatic lane reversal on all ports
Automatic polarity inversion
Ability to load device configuration from serial EEPROM
Legacy Support
PCI compatible INTx emulation
Bus locking
Highly Integrated Solution
Requires no external components
Incorporates on-chip internal memory for packet buffering and
queueing
Integrates six 2.5 Gbps embedded SerDes with 8B/10B
encoder/decoder (no separate transceivers needed)
Reliability, Availability, and Serviceability (RAS) Features
Internal end-to-end parity protection on all TLPs ensures data
integrity even in systems that do not implement end-to-end
CRC (ECRC)
Supports ECRC and Advanced Error Reporting
Supports PCI Express Native Hot-Plug, Hot-Swap capable I/O
Compatible with Hot-Plug I/O expanders used on PC mother-
boards
Power Management
Utilizes advanced low-power design techniques to achieve low
typical power consumption
Support PCI Power Management Interface specification (PCI-
PM 1.2)
Unused SerDes are disabled.
Supports Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Speci-
fication, Revision 2.0 (ACPI) supporting active link state
Testability and Debug Features
Built in Pseudo-Random Bit Stream (PRBS) generator
Numerous SerDes test modes
Ability to read and write any internal register via the SMBus
Ability to bypass link training and force any link into any mode
Provides statistics and performance counters
Block Diagram
Figure 1 Internal Block Diagram
5-Port Switch Core / 6 PCI Express Lanes
Frame Buffer Route Table Port
Arbitration Scheduler
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Mux / Demux
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
(Port 0) (Port 2)
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Mux / Demux
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Mux / Demux
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
(Port 3) (Port 5)
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
Mux / Demux
(Port 4)
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
Mux / Demux
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
89HPES6T5
Data Sheet
6-Lane 5-Port
PCI Express® Switch
2 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
11 General Purpose Input/Output Pins
Each pin may be individually configured as an input or output
Each pin may be individually configured as an interrupt input
Some pins have selectable alternate functions
Packaged in a 15mm x 15mm 196-ball BGA with 1mm ball spacing
Product Description
Utilizing standard PCI Express interconnect, the PES6T5 provides the most efficient I/O connectivity solution for applications requiring high
throughput, low latency, and simple board layout with a minimum number of board layers. It provides 3 GBps (24 Gbps) of aggregated, full-duplex
switching capacity through 6 integrated serial lanes, using proven and robust IDT technology. Each lane provides 2.5 Gbps of bandwidth in both direc-
tions and is fully compliant with PCI Express Base specification revision 1.1.
The PES6T5 is based on a flexible and efficient layered architecture. The PCI Express layer consists of SerDes, Physical, Data Link and Transac-
tion layers in compliance with PCI Express Base specification Revision 1.1. The PES6T5 can operate either as a store and forward or cut-through
switch and is designed to switch memory and I/O transactions. It supports eight Traffic Classes (TCs) and one Virtual Channel (VC) with sophisticated
resource management to allow efficient switching for applications requiring additional narrow port connectivity.
Figure 2 I/O Expansion Application
SMBus Interface
The PES6T5 contains two SMBus interfaces. The slave interface provides full access to the configuration registers in the PES6T5, allowing every
configuration register in the device to be read or written by an external agent. The master interface allows the default configuration register values of
the PES6T5 to be overridden following a reset with values programmed in an external serial EEPROM. The master interface is also used by an
external Hot-Plug I/O expander.
Six pins make up each of the two SMBus interfaces. These pins consist of an SMBus clock pin, an SMBus data pin, and 4 SMBus address pins. In
the slave interface, these address pins allow the SMBus address to which the device responds to be configured. In the master interface, these
address pins allow the SMBus address of the serial configuration EEPROM from which data is loaded to be configured. The SMBus address is set up
on negation of PERSTN by sampling the corresponding address pins. When the pins are sampled, the resulting address is assigned as shown in
Table 1.
Memory
Memory
Memory
Processor
Memory
North
Bridge
PES6T5
Processor
x1 x1 x1 x1
South
Bridge
GE
LOM
x2
GE
LOM GE
1394
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IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
As shown in Figure 3, the master and slave SMBuses may be used in a unified or split configuration. In the unified configuration, shown in Figure
3(a), the master and slave SMBuses are tied together and the PES6T5 acts both as a SMBus master as well as a SMBus slave on this bus. This
requires that the SMBus master or processor that has access to PES6T5 registers supports SMBus arbitration. In some systems, this SMBus master
interface may be implemented using general purpose I/O pins on a processor or micro controller, and may not support SMBus arbitration. To support
these systems, the PES6T5 may be configured to operate in a split configuration as shown in Figure 3(b).
In the split configuration, the master and slave SMBuses operate as two independent buses and thus multi-master arbitration is never required.
The PES6T5 supports reading and writing of the serial EEPROM on the master SMBus via the slave SMBus, allowing in system programming of the
serial EEPROM.
Figure 3 SMBus Interface Configuration Examples
Hot-Plug Interface
The PES6T5 supports PCI Express Hot-Plug on each downstream port. To reduce the number of pins required on the device, the PES6T5 utilizes
an external I/O expander, such as that used on PC motherboards, connected to the SMBus master interface. Following reset and configuration, when-
ever the state of a Hot-Plug output needs to be modified, the PES6T5 generates an SMBus transaction to the I/O expander with the new value of all of
the outputs. Whenever a Hot-Plug input changes, the I/O expander generates an interrupt which is received on the IOEXPINTN input pin (alternate
function of GPIO) of the PES6T5. In response to an I/O expander interrupt, the PES6T5 generates an SMBus transaction to read the state of all of the
Hot-Plug inputs from the I/O expander.
Bit
Slave
SMBus
Address
Master
SMBus
Address
1 SSMBADDR[1] MSMBADDR[1]
2 SSMBADDR[2] MSMBADDR[2]
3 SSMBADDR[3] MSMBADDR[3]
4 0 MSMBADDR[4]
5 SSMBADDR[5] 1
61 0
71 1
Table 1 Master and Slave SMBus Address Assignment
Processor
PES6T5
SSMBCLK
SSMBDAT
MSMBCLK
MSMBDAT
SMBus
Master
Other
SMBus
Devices
Serial
EEPROM
Processor
PES6T5
SSMBCLK
SSMBDAT
MSMBCLK
MSMBDAT
SMBus
Master
Other
SMBus
Devices
Serial
EEPROM
... ...
(a) Unified Configuration and Management Bus (b) Split Configuration and Management Buses
4 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
General Purpose Input/Output
The PES6T5 provides 11 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pins that may be used by the system designer as bit I/O ports. Each GPIO pin may
be configured independently as an input or output through software control. Some GPIO pins are shared with other on-chip functions. These alternate
functions may be enabled via software, SMBus slave interface, or serial configuration EEPROM.
Pin Description
The following tables lists the functions of the pins provided on the PES6T5. Some of the functions listed may be multiplexed onto the same pin. The
active polarity of a signal is defined using a suffix. Signals ending with an “N” are defined as being active, or asserted, when at a logic zero (low) level.
All other signals (including clocks, buses, and select lines) will be interpreted as being active, or asserted, when at a logic one (high) level.
Signal Type Name/Description
PE0RP[1:0]
PE0RN[1:0]
IPCI Express Port 0 Serial Data Receive. Differential PCI Express receive
pairs for port 0.
PE0TP[1:0]
PE0TN[1:0]
OPCI Express Port 0 Serial Data Transmit. Differential PCI Express trans-
mit pairs for port 0.
PE2RP[0]
PE2RN[0]
IPCI Express Port 2 Serial Data Receive. Differential PCI Express receive
pair for port 2.
PE2TP[0]
PE2TN[0]
OPCI Express Port 2 Serial Data Transmit. Differential PCI Express trans-
mit pair for port 2.
PE3RP[0]
PE3RN[0]
IPCI Express Port 3 Serial Data Receive. Differential PCI Express receive
pair for port 3.
PE3TP[0]
PE3TN[0]
OPCI Express Port 3 Serial Data Transmit. Differential PCI Express trans-
mit pair for port 3.
PE4RP[0]
PE4RN[0]
IPCI Express Port 4 Serial Data Receive. Differential PCI Express receive
pair for port 4.
PE4TP[0]
PE4TN[0]
OPCI Express Port 4 Serial Data Transmit. Differential PCI Express trans-
mit pair for port 4.
PE5RP[0]
PE5RN[0]
IPCI Express Port 5 Serial Data Receive. Differential PCI Express receive
pair for port 5.
PE5TP[0]
PE5TN[0]
OPCI Express Port 5 Serial Data Transmit. Differential PCI Express trans-
mit pair for port 5.
PEREFCLKP
PEREFCLKN
IPCI Express Reference Clock. Differential reference clock pair input. This
clock is used as the reference clock by on-chip PLLs to generate the clocks
required for the system logic and on-chip SerDes. The frequency of the dif-
ferential reference clock is determined by the REFCLKM signal.
REFCLKM I PCI Express Reference Clock Mode Select. This signal selects the fre-
quency of the reference clock input.
0x0 - 100 MHz
0x1 - 125 MHz
Table 2 PCI Express Interface Pins
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IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Signal Type Name/Description
MSMBADDR[4:1] I Master SMBus Address. These pins determine the SMBus address of the
serial EEPROM from which configuration information is loaded.
MSMBCLK I/O Master SMBus Clock. This bidirectional signal is used to synchronize
transfers on the master SMBus.
MSMBDAT I/O Master SMBus Data. This bidirectional signal is used for data on the mas-
ter SMBus.
SSMBADDR[5,3:1] I Slave SMBus Address. These pins determine the SMBus address to
which the slave SMBus interface responds.
SSMBCLK I/O Slave SMBus Clock. This bidirectional signal is used to synchronize trans-
fers on the slave SMBus.
SSMBDAT I/O Slave SMBus Data. This bidirectional signal is used for data on the slave
SMBus.
Table 3 SMBus Interface Pins
Signal Type Name/Description
GPIO[0] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: P2RSTN
Alternate function pin type: Output
Alternate function: Reset output for downstream port 2
GPIO[1] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: P4RSTN
Alternate function pin type: Output
Alternate function: Reset output for downstream port 4
GPIO[2] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: IOEXPINTN0
Alternate function pin type: Input
Alternate function: I/O Expander interrupt 0 input
GPIO[3] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: IOEXPINTN1
Alternate function pin type: Input
Alternate function: I/O Expander interrupt 1 input
GPIO[4] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: IOEXPINTN2
Alternate function pin type: Input
Alternate function: I/O Expander interrupt 2 input
GPIO[5] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
GPIO[6] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Table 4 General Purpose I/O Pins (Part 1 of 2)
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IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
GPIO[7] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: GPEN
Alternate function pin type: Output
Alternate function: General Purpose Event (GPE) output
GPIO[8] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
GPIO[9] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: P3RSTN
Alternate function pin type: Output
Alternate function: Reset output for downstream port 3
GPIO[10] I/O General Purpose I/O.
This pin can be configured as a general purpose I/O pin.
Alternate function pin name: P5RSTN
Alternate function pin type: Output
Alternate function: Reset output for downstream port 5
Signal Type Name/Description
APWRDISN I Auxiliary Power Disable Input. When this pin is active, it disables the
device from using auxiliary power supply.
CCLKDS I Common Clock Downstream. The assertion of this pin indicates that all
downstream ports are using the same clock source as that provided to
downstream devices.This bit is used as the initial value of the Slot Clock
Configuration bit in all of the Link Status Registers for downstream ports.
The value may be override by modifying the SCLK bit in the downstream
port’s PCIELSTS register.
CCLKUS I Common Clock Upstream. The assertion of this pin indicates that the
upstream port is using the same clock source as the upstream device. This
bit is used as the initial value of the Slot Clock Configuration bit in the Link
Status Register for the upstream port. The value may be overridden by
modifying the SCLK bit in the PA_PCIELSTS register.
MSMBSMODE I Master SMBus Slow Mode. The assertion of this pin indicates that the
master SMBus should operate at 100 KHz instead of 400 kHz. This value
may not be overridden.
PERSTN I Fundamental Reset. Assertion of this signal resets all logic inside the
PES6T5 and initiates a PCI Express fundamental reset.
Table 5 System Pins (Part 1 of 2)
Signal Type Name/Description
Table 4 General Purpose I/O Pins (Part 2 of 2)
7 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
RSTHALT I Reset Halt. When this signal is asserted during a PCI Express fundamental
reset, the PES6T5 executes the reset procedure and remains in a reset
state with the Master and Slave SMBuses active. This allows software to
read and write registers internal to the device before normal device opera-
tion begins. The device exits the reset state when the RSTHALT bit is
cleared in the PA_SWCTL register by an SMBus master.
SWMODE[2:0] I Switch Mode. These configuration pins determine the PES6T5 switch
operating mode.
0x0 - Normal switch mode
0x1 - Normal switch mode with Serial EEPROM initialization
0x2 - through 0xF Reserved
WAKEN I/O Wake Input/Output. The WAKEN signal is an input or output. The WAKEN
signal input/output selection can be made through the WAKEDIR bit setting
in the WAKEUPCNTL register.
Signal Type Name/Description
JTAG_TCK I JTAG Clock. This is an input test clock used to clock the shifting of data
into or out of the boundary scan logic or JTAG Controller. JTAG_TCK is
independent of the system clock with a nominal 50% duty cycle.
JTAG_TDI I JTAG Data Input. This is the serial data input to the boundary scan logic or
JTAG Controller.
JTAG_TDO O JTAG Data Output. This is the serial data shifted out from the boundary
scan logic or JTAG Controller. When no data is being shifted out, this signal
is tri-stated.
JTAG_TMS I JTAG Mode. The value on this signal controls the test mode select of the
boundary scan logic or JTAG Controller.
JTAG_TRST_N I JTAG Reset. This active low signal asynchronously resets the boundary
scan logic and JTAG TAP Controller. An external pull-up on the board is
recommended to meet the JTAG specification in cases where the tester
can access this signal. However, for systems running in functional mode,
one of the following should occur:
1) actively drive this signal low with control logic
2) statically drive this signal low with an external pull-down on the board
Table 6 Test Pins
Signal Type Name/Description
VDDCORE I Core VDD. Power supply for core logic.
VDDIO I I/O VDD. LVTTL I/O buffer power supply.
VDDPE I PCI Express Digital Power. PCI Express digital power used by the digital
power of the SerDes.
VDDAPE I PCI Express Analog Power. PCI Express analog power used by the PLL
and bias generator.
VTTPE I PCI Express Termination Power.
VSS IGround.
Table 7 Power and Ground Pins
Signal Type Name/Description
Table 5 System Pins (Part 2 of 2)
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IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Pin Characteristics
Note: Some input pads of the PES6T5 do not contain internal pull-ups or pull-downs. Unused inputs should be tied off to appropriate levels.
This is especially critical for unused control signal inputs which, if left floating, could adversely affect operation. Also, any input pin left
floating can cause a slight increase in power consumption.
Function Pin Name Type Buffer I/O
Type
Internal
Resistor Notes
PCI Express Inter-
face
PE0RN[1:0] I CML Serial Link
PE0RP[1:0] I
PE0TN[1:0] O
PE0TP[1:0] O
PE2RN[0] I
PE2RP[0] I
PE2TN[0] O
PE2TP[0] O
PE3RN[0] I
PE3RP[0] I
PE3TN[0] O
PE3TP[0] O
PE4RN[0] I
PE4RP[0] I
PE4TN[0] O
PE4TP[0] O
PE5RN[0] I
PE5RP[0] I
PE5TN[0] O
PE5TP[0] O
PEREFCLKN I LVPECL/
CML
Diff. Clock
Input
Refer toTable 9
PEREFCLKP I
REFCLKM I LVTTL Input pull-down
SMBus MSMBADDR[4:1] I LVTTL Input pull-up
MSMBCLK I/O STI1
MSMBDAT I/O STI
SSMBADDR[5,3:1] I Input pull-up
SSMBCLK I/O STI
SSMBDAT I/O STI
General Purpose I/O GPIO[10:0] I/O LVTTL High Drive pull-up
Table 8 Pin Characteristics (Part 1 of 2)
9 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
System Pins APWRDISN I LVTTL Input pull-down
CCLKDS I pull-up
CCLKUS I pull-up
MSMBSMODE I pull-down
PERSTN I
RSTHALT I pull-down
SWMODE[2:0] I pull-down
WAKEN I/O open-drain
EJTAG / JTAG JTAG_TCK I LVTTL STI pull-up
JTAG_TDI I STI pull-up
JTAG_TDO O
JTAG_TMS I STI pull-up
JTAG_TRST_N I STI pull-up
1. Schmitt Trigger Input (STI).
Function Pin Name Type Buffer I/O
Type
Internal
Resistor Notes
Table 8 Pin Characteristics (Part 2 of 2)
10 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Logic Diagram — PES6T5
Figure 4 PES6T5 Logic Diagram
Reference
Clock
PEREFCLKP
PEREFCLKN
JTAG_TCK
GPIO[10:0]
11
General Purpose
I/O
V
DD
CORE
V
DD
IO
V
DD
PE
V
DD
APE
Power/Ground
MSMBADDR[4:1]
MSMBCLK
MSMBDAT
4
SSMBADDR[5,3:1]
SSMBCLK
SSMBDAT
4
Master
SMBus Interface
Slave
SMBus Interface
CCLKUS
RSTHALT
System
Pins
JTAG_TDI
JTAG_TDO
JTAG_TMS
JTAG_TRST_N
JTAG Pins
V
SS
SWMODE[2:0]
3
CCLKDS
PERSTN
REFCLKM
MSMBSMODE
V
TT
PE
PE0RP[0]
PE0RN[0]
PE0RP[1]
PE0RN[1]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Input
PE0TP[0]
PE0TN[0]
PE0TP[1]
PE0TN[1]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Output
Port 0
Port 0
PE2RP[0]
PE2RN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Input
PE2TP[0]
PE2TN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Output
Port 2
Port 2
PE3RP[0]
PE3RN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Input
PE3TP[0]
PE3TN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Output
Port 3
Port 3
PES6T5
PE4RP[0]
PE4RN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Input
Port 4
PE5RP[0]
PE5RN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Input
Port 5
PE5TP[0]
PE5TN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Output
Port 5
PE4TP[0]
PE4TN[0]
PCI Express
Switch
SerDes Output
Port 4
WAKEN
APWRDISN
11 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
System Clock Parameters
Values based on systems running at recommended supply voltages and operating temperatures, as shown in Tables 13 and 14.
AC Timing Characteristics
Parameter Description Min Typical Max Unit
PEREFCLK
RefclkFREQ Input reference clock frequency range 100 1251
1. The input clock frequency will be either 100 or 125 MHz depending on signal REFCLKM.
MHz
RefclkDC2
2. ClkIn must be AC coupled. Use 0.01 — 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors.
Duty cycle of input clock 40 50 60 %
TR, TFRise/Fall time of input clocks 0.2*RCUI RCUI3
3. RCUI (Reference Clock Unit Interval) refers to the reference clock period.
VSW Differential input voltage swing4
4. AC coupling required.
0.6 1.6 V
Tjitter Input clock jitter (cycle-to-cycle) 125 ps
Table 9 Input Clock Requirements
Parameter Description Min1Typical1Max1Units
PCIe Transmit
UI Unit Interval 399.88 400 400.12 ps
TTX-EYE Minimum Tx Eye Width 0.7 .9 UI
TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-
MAX-JITTER
Maximum time between the jitter median and maximum
deviation from the median
0.15 UI
TTX-RISE, TTX-FALL D+ / D- Tx output rise/fall time 50 90 ps
TTX- IDLE-MIN Minimum time in idle 50 UI
TTX-IDLE-SET-TO-
IDLE
Maximum time to transition to a valid Idle after sending
an Idle ordered set
20 UI
TTX-IDLE-TO-DIFF-
DATA
Maximum time to transition from valid idle to diff data 20 UI
TTX-SKEW Transmitter data skew between any 2 lanes 500 1300 ps
TBTEn Time from asserting Beacon TxEn to beacon being trans-
mitted on the lane
30 80 ns
PCIe Receive
UI Unit Interval 399.88 400 400.12 ps
TRX-EYE (with jitter) Minimum Receiver Eye Width (jitter tolerance) 0.4 UI
Table 10 PCIe AC Timing Characteristics (Part 1 of 2)
12 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Figure 5 GPIO AC Timing Waveform
TRX-EYE-MEDIUM TO
MAX JITTER
Max time between jitter median & max deviation 0.3 UI
TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF-
ENTER TIME
Unexpected Idle Enter Detect Threshold Integration Time 10 ms
TRX-SKEW Lane to lane input skew 20 ns
1. Minimum, Typical, and Maximum values meet the requirements under PCI Specification 1.1
Signal Symbol Reference
Edge Min Max Unit
Timing
Diagram
Reference
GPIO
GPIO[10:0]1
1. GPIO signals must meet the setup and hold times if they are synchronous or the minimum pulse width if
they are asynchronous.
Tpw_13b2
2. The values for this symbol were determined by calculation, not by testing.
None 50 ns See Figure 5.
Table 11 GPIO AC Timing Characteristics
Parameter Description Min1Typical1Max1Units
Table 10 PCIe AC Timing Characteristics (Part 2 of 2)
Tdo_13aTdo_13a
Tpw_13b
EXTCLK
GPIO (synchronous output)
GPIO (asynchronous input)
13 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Figure 6 JTAG AC Timing Waveform
Signal Symbol Reference
Edge Min Max Unit
Timing
Diagram
Reference
JTAG
JTAG_TCK Tper_16a none 25.0 50.0 ns See Figure 6.
Thigh_16a,
Tlow_16a
10.0 25.0 ns
JTAG_TMS1,
JTAG_TDI
1. The JTAG specification, IEEE 1149.1, recommends that JTAG_TMS should be held at 1 while the signal applied at JTAG_TRST_N
changes from 0 to 1. Otherwise, a race may occur if JTAG_TRST_N is deasserted (going from low to high) on a rising edge of JTAG_TCK
when JTAG_TMS is low, because the TAP controller might go to either the Run-Test/Idle state or stay in the Test-Logic-Reset state.
Tsu_16b JTAG_TCK rising 2.4 ns
Thld_16b 1.0 ns
JTAG_TDO Tdo_16c JTAG_TCK falling 11.3 ns
Tdz_16c2
2. The values for this symbol were determined by calculation, not by testing.
—11.3ns
JTAG_TRST_N Tpw_16d2none 25.0 ns
Table 12 JTAG AC Timing Characteristics
Tpw_16d
Tdz_16cTdo_16c
Thld_16b
Tsu_16b
Thld_16b
Tsu_16b
Tlow_16aTlow_16a
Tper_16a
Thigh_16a
JTAG_TCK
JTAG_TDI
JTAG_TMS
JTAG_TDO
JTAG_TRST_N
14 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Recommended Operating Supply Voltages
Power-Up/Power-Down Sequence
This section describes the sequence in which various voltages must be applied to the part during power-up to ensure proper functionality. For the
PES6T5, the power-up sequence must be as follows:
1. VDDI/O — 3.3V
2. VDDCore, VDDPE, VDDAPE — 1.0V
3. VTTPE — 1.5V
When powering up, each voltage level must ramp and stabilize prior to applying the next voltage in the sequence to ensure internal latch-up issues
are avoided. There are no maximum time limitations in ramping to valid power levels.
The power-down sequence must be in the reverse order of the power-up sequence.
Recommended Operating Temperature
Symbol Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
VDDCORE Internal logic supply 0.9 1.0 1.1 V
VDDI/O I/O supply except for SerDes LVPECL/CML 3.135 3.3 3.465 V
VDDPE PCI Express Digital Power 0.9 1.0 1.1 V
VDDAPE PCI Express Analog Power 0.9 1.0 1.1 V
VTTPE PCI Express Serial Data Transmit
Termination Voltage
1.425 1.5 1.575 V
VSS Common ground 0 0 0 V
Table 13 PES6T5 Operating Voltages
Grade Temperature
Commercial 0°C to +70°C Ambient
Industrial -40°C to +85°C Ambient
Table 14 PES6T5 Operating Temperatures
15 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Power Consumption
Typical power is measured under the following conditions: 25°C Ambient, 35% total link usage on all ports, typical voltages defined in Table 13.
Maximum power is measured under the following conditions: 70°C Ambient, 85% total link usage on all ports, maximum voltages defined in
Table 13.
All power measurements assume that the part is mounted on a 10 layer printed circuit board with 0 LFM airflow.
Thermal Considerations
This section describes thermal considerations for the PES6T5 (15mm2 BCG196 package). The data in Table 16 below contains information that is
relevant to the thermal performance of the PES6T5 switch.
Number of
Connected
Lanes
Core Supply PCIe Digital
Supply
PCIe Analog
Supply
PCIe Termin-
ation Supply I/O Supply Total
Typ
1.0V
Max
1.1V
Typ
1.0V
Max
1.1V
Typ
1.0V
Max
1.1V
Typ
1.5V
Max
1.575V
Typ
3.3V
Max
3.465V
Typ
Power
Max
Power
2/1/1/1/1 mA 330 416 305 339 144 154 140 150 3 3.3
Watts 0.33 0.46 0.31 0.37 0.14 0.17 0.21 0.24 0.01 0.01 1.00 1.25
Table 15 PES6T5 Power Consumption
Symbol Parameter Value Units Conditions
TJ(max) Junction Temperature 125 oCMaximum
TA(max) Ambient Temperature 70 oC Maximum for commercial-rated products
TA(max) Ambient Temperature 85 oC Maximum for industrial-rated products
θJA(effective) Effective Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient
33.3 oC/W Zero air flow
29 oC/W 1 m/S air flow
26.6 oC/W 2 m/S air flow
θJB Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Board 18.7 oC/W
θJC Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case 9.8 oC/W
P Power Dissipation of the Device 1.25 Watts Maximum
Table 16 Thermal Specifications for PES6T5, 15x15mm BCG196 Package
16 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
DC Electrical Characteristics
Values based on systems running at recommended supply voltages, as shown in Table 13.
Note: See Table 8, Pin Characteristics, for a complete I/O listing.
I/O Type Parameter Description Min1Typ1Max1Unit Conditions
Serial Link PCIe Transmit
VTX-DIFFp-p Differential peak-to-peak output voltage 800 1200 mV
VTX-DE-RATIO De-emphasized differential output voltage -3 -4 dB
VTX-DC-CM DC Common mode voltage -0.1 1 3.7 V
VTX-CM-ACP RMS AC peak common mode output volt-
age
20 mV
VTX-CM-DC-
active-idle-delta
Abs delta of DC common mode voltage
between L0 and idle
100 mV
VTX-CM-DC-line-
delta
Abs delta of DC common mode voltage
between D+ and D-
25 mV
VTX-Idle-DiffP Electrical idle diff peak output 20 mV
VTX-RCV-Detect Voltage change during receiver detection 600 mV
RLTX-DIFF Transmitter Differential Return loss 10 dB
RLTX-CM Transmitter Common Mode Return loss 6 dB
ZTX-DEFF-DC DC Differential TX impedance 80 100 120 Ω
ZOSE Single ended TX Impedance 40 50 60 Ω
Transmitter Eye
Diagram
TX Eye Height (De-emphasized bits) 505 650 mV
Transmitter Eye
Diagram
TX Eye Height (Transition bits) 800 950 mV
PCIe Receive
VRX-DIFFp-p Differential input voltage (peak-to-peak) 175 1200 mV
VRX-CM-AC Receiver common-mode voltage for AC
coupling
150 mV
RLRX-DIFF Receiver Differential Return Loss 10 dB
RLRX-CM Receiver Common Mode Return Loss 6 dB
ZRX-DIFF-DC Differential input impedance (DC) 80 100 120 Ω
ZRX-COMM-DC Single-ended input impedance 40 50 60 Ω
ZRX-COMM-HIGH-
Z-DC
Powered down input common mode
impedance (DC)
200k 350k Ω
VRX-IDLE-DET-
DIFFp-p
Electrical idle detect threshold 65 175 mV
PCIe REFCLK
CIN Input Capacitance 1.5 pF
Table 17 DC Electrical Characteristics (Part 1 of 2)
17 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Other I/Os
LOW Drive
Output
IOL —2.5—mA V
OL = 0.4v
IOH —-5.5—mA V
OH = 1.5V
High Drive
Output
IOL —12.0—mA V
OL = 0.4v
IOH —-20.0—mA V
OH = 1.5V
Schmitt Trig-
ger Input
(STI)
VIL -0.3 0.8 V
VIH 2.0 VDDIO +
0.5
V—
Input VIL -0.3 0.8 V
VIH 2.0 VDDIO +
0.5
V—
Capacitance CIN ——8.5pF
Leakage Inputs + 10 μAV
DDI/O (max)
I/OLEAK W/O
Pull-ups/downs
——+ 10 μAV
DDI/O (max)
I/OLEAK WITH
Pull-ups/downs
——+ 80 μAV
DDI/O (max)
1. Minimum, Typical, and Maximum values meet the requirements under PCI Specification 1.1.
I/O Type Parameter Description Min1Typ1Max1Unit Conditions
Table 17 DC Electrical Characteristics (Part 2 of 2)
18 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Package Pinout — 196-BGA Signal Pinout for PES6T5
The following table lists the pin numbers and signal names for the PES6T5 device.
Pin Function Alt Pin Function Alt Pin Function Alt Pin Function Alt
A1 VSS C7 VDDAPE E13 VDDCORE H5 VSS
A2 NC C8 VDDAPE E14 VSS H6 VDDCORE
A3 VSS C9 VTTPE F1 MSMBDAT H7 VDDCORE
A4 NC C10 CCLKDS F2 SSMBADDR_2 H8 VSS
A5 NC C11 VSS F3 SSMBADDR_5 H9 VSS
A6 VSS C12 VDDIO F4 VDDIO H10 VDDCORE
A7 NC C13 VSS F5 VSS H11 VDDCORE
A8 PE0RN01 C14 SWMODE_0 F6 VDDCORE H12 GPIO_05
A9 VSS D1 SSMBCLK F7 VDDCORE H13 GPIO_03 1
A10 PE0TP01 D2 SSMBDAT F8 VSS H14 GPIO_02 1
A11 PE0TN00 D3 VSS F9 VDDCORE J1 JTAG_TDO
A12 VSS D4 VDDIO F10 VDDCORE J2 JTAG_TRST_N
A13 PE0RP00 D5 VDDCORE F11 VDDIO J3 JTAG_TMS
A14 VSS D6 VDDCORE F12 GPIO_00 1 J4 VDDCORE
B1 VSS D7 VDDPE F13 PERSTN J5 VSS
B2 NC D8 VDDPE F14 VSS J6 VDDCORE
B3 VSS D9 VDDCORE G1 MSMBADDR_4 J7 VSS
B4 NC D10 VDDIO G2 MSMBCLK J8 VDDCORE
B5 NC D11 VDDCORE G3 VDDIO J9 VDDCORE
B6 VSS D12 VSS G4 VSS J10 VSS
B7 NC D13 SWMODE_2 G5 VDDCORE J11 VDDIO
B8 PE0RP01 D14 SWMODE_1 G6 VSS J12 VDDIO
B9 VSS E1 SSMBADDR_1 G7 VSS J13 GPIO_06
B10 PE0TN01 E2 SSMBADDR_3 G8 VDDCORE J14 GPIO_04 1
B11 PE0TP00 E3 VDDIO G9 VSS K1 JTAG_TDI
B12 VSS E4 VDDCORE G10 VSS K2 VDDIO
B13 PE0RN00 E5 VSS G11 VSS K3 VDDAPE
B14 VSS E6 VSS G12 VDDIO K4 VSS
C1 WAKEN E7 VSS G13 GPIO_01 1 K5 VDDCORE
C2 APWRDISN E8 VSS G14 RSTHALT K6 VSS
C3 CCLKUS E9 VSS H1 MSMBADDR_1 K7 VSS
C4 VSS E10 VDDCORE H2 MSMBADDR_2 K8 VSS
C5 VSS E11 VSS H3 MSMBADDR_3 K9 VSS
C6 VTTPE E12 VDDIO H4 VDDCORE K10 VSS
Table 18 PES6T5 196-pin Signal Pin-Out (Part 1 of 2)
19 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Alternate Signal Functions
K11 VDDCORE L12 VSS M13 MSMBSMODE N14 PE5RN00
K12 VSS L13 GPIO_10 1 M14 VSS P1 PEREFCLKP
K13 GPIO_08 L14 GPIO_09 1 N1 PEREFCLKN P2 VSS
K14 GPIO_07 1 M1 VSS N2 VSS P3 PE2RP00
L1 JTAG_TCK M2 VDDCORE N3 PE2RN00 P4 VSS
L2 VSS M3 VDDCORE N4 VSS P5 PE2TN00
L3 VSS M4 VSS N5 PE2TP00 P6 PE3TP00
L4 VDDIO M5 VDDIO N6 PE3TN00 P7 VSS
L5 VDDCORE M6 VTTPE N7 VSS P8 PE3RP00
L6 VDDCORE M7 VDDAPE N8 PE3RN00 P9 PE4RN00
L7 VDDPE M8 VDDAPE N9 PE4RP00 P10 VSS
L8 VDDPE M9 VTTPE N10 VSS P11 PE4TP00
L9 VDDCORE M10 VDDIO N11 PE4TN00 P12 PE5TN00
L10 VDDCORE M11 VDDIO N12 PE5TP00 P13 VSS
L11 VSS M12 REFCLKM N13 VSS P14 PE5RP00
Pin GPIO Alternate
F12 GPIO_00 P2RSTN
G13 GPIO_01 P4RSTN
H14 GPIO_02 IOEXPINTN0
H13 GPIO_03 IOEXPINTN1
J14 GPIO_04 IOEXPINTN2
K14 GPIO_07 GPEN
L14 GPIO_09 P3RSTN
L13 GPIO_10 P5RSTN
Table 19 PES6T5 Alternate Signal Functions
Pin Function Alt Pin Function Alt Pin Function Alt Pin Function Alt
Table 18 PES6T5 196-pin Signal Pin-Out (Part 2 of 2)
20 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Power Pins
VDDCore VDDCore VDDIO VDDPE VDDAPE VTTPE
D5 H10 C12 D7 C7 C6
D6H11D4D8C8C9
D9 J4 D10 L7 K3 M6
D11 J6 E3 L8 M7 M9
E4 J8 E12 M8
E10 J9 F4
E13 K5 F11
F6 K11 G3
F7 L5 G12
F9 L6 J11
F10 L9 J12
G5 L10 K2
G8 M2 L4
H4 M3 M5
H6 M10
H7 M11
Table 20 PES6T5 Power Pins
21 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Ground Pins
No Connection Pins
Vss Vss V
ss V
ss
A1 D3 G10 L3
A3 D12 G11 L11
A6 E5 H5 L12
A9 E6 H8 M1
A12 E7 H9 M4
A14 E8 J5 M14
B1 E9 J7 N2
B3 E11 J10 N4
B6 E14 K4 N7
B9 F5 K6 N10
B12 F8 K7 N13
B14 F14 K8 P2
C4 G4 K9 P4
C5 G6 K10 P7
C11 G7 K12 P10
C13 G9 L2 P13
Table 21 PES6T5 Ground Pins
Pin Pin
A2 B2
A4 B4
A5 B5
A7 B7
Table 22 PES6T5 No Connection Pins
22 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Signals Listed Alphabetically
Signal Name I/O Type Location Signal Category
APWRDISN I C2 System
CCLKDS I C10
CCLKUS I C3
GPIO_00 I/O F12 General Purpose Input/Output
GPIO_01 I/O G13
GPIO_02 I/O H14
GPIO_03 I/O H13
GPIO_04 I/O J14
GPIO_05 I/O H12
GPIO_06 I/O J13
GPIO_07 I/O K14
GPIO_08 I/O K13
GPIO_09 I/O L14
GPIO_10 I/O L13
JTAG_TCK I L1 JTAG
JTAG_TDI I K1
JTAG_TDO O J1
JTAG_TMS I J3
JTAG_TRST_N I J2
MSMBADDR_1 I H1 SMBus
MSMBADDR_2 I H2
MSMBADDR_3 I H3
MSMBADDR_4 I G1
MSMBCLK I/O G2
MSMBDAT I/O F1
MSMBSMODE I M13 System
NC See Table 22 for a listing of No Connection pins.
PE0RN00 I B13 PCI Express
PE0RN01 I A8
PE0RP00 I A13
PE0RP01 I B8
PE0TN00 O A11
PE0TN01 O B10
PE0TP00 O B11
Table 23 PES6T5 Alphabetical Signal List (Part 1 of 2)
23 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
PE0TP01 O A10 PCI Express (cont.)
PE2RN00 I N3
PE2RP00 I P3
PE2TN00 O P5
PE2TP00 O N5
PE3RN00 I N8
PE3RP00 I P8
PE3TN00 O N6
PE3TP00 O P6
PE4RN00 I P9
PE4RP00 I N9
PE4TN00 O N11
PE4TP00 O P11
PE5RN00 I N14
PE5RP00 I P14
PE5TN00 O P12
PE5TP00 O N12
PEREFCLKN I N1
PEREFCLKP I P1
PERSTN I F13 System
REFCLKM I M12 PCI Express
RSTHALT I G14 System
SSMBADDR_1 I E1 SMBus
SSMBADDR_2 I F2
SSMBADDR_3 I E2
SSMBADDR_5 I F3
SSMBCLK I/O D1
SSMBDAT I/O D2
SWMODE_0 I C14 System
SWMODE_1 I D14
SWMODE_2 I D13
WAKEN I/O C1
VDDCORE,
VDDAPE, VDDIO,
VDDPE, VTTPE
See Table 20 for a listing of power pins.
VSS See Table 21 for a listing of ground pins.
Signal Name I/O Type Location Signal Category
Table 23 PES6T5 Alphabetical Signal List (Part 2 of 2)
24 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
PES6T5 Pinout — Top View
123456
7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Vss (Ground)
VDDCore (Power)
VDDI/O (Power)
VTTPE (Power)
VDDPE (Power)
VDDAPE (Power)
Signals
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
x
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
123456
7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
X
X
XX
No Connect
25 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
PES6T5 Package Drawing — 196-Pin BC196/BCG196
26 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
PES6T5 Package Drawing — Page Two
27 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
Revision History
March 31, 2008: Publication of final data sheet.
August 6, 2008: Added industrial temperature information to Tables 14 and 16 and to Ordering Information section
May 7, 2009: Revised labels in Table 15, Power Consumption, for greater clarification.
28 of 28 May 7, 2009
IDT 89HPES6T5 Data Sheet
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
6024 Silver Creek Valley Road
San Jose, CA 95138
for SALES:
800-345-7015 or 408-284-8200
fax: 408-284-2775
www.idt.com
for Tech Support:
email: ssdhelp@idt.com
phone: 408-284-8208
®
Ordering Information
Valid Combinations
89HPES6T5ZBBC 196-pin BC196 package, Commercial Temperature
89HPES6T5ZBBCG 196-pin Green BCG196 package, Commercial Temperature
89HPES6T5ZBBCI 196-pin BC196 package, Industrial Temperature
89HPES6T5ZBBCGI 196-pin Green BCG196 package, Industrial Temperature
NN A AAA NAN AA A
Operating
Voltage
Device
Family
Product Package Temp Range
H
Blank Commercial Temperature
(0°C to +70°C Ambient)
Product
Family
89 Serial Switching Product
BC196 196-ball CABGA
BC
6T5 6-lane, 5-port
1.0V +/- 0.1V Core Voltage
Detail
PCI Express Switch
PES
Legend
A = Alpha Character
N = Numeric Character
BCG196 196-ball CABGA, Green
BCG
AA
Device
Revision
ZB ZB revision
I Industrial Temperature
(-40° C to +85° C Ambient)